do a research make a survey 的区别 “RESEARCH”、“SURVEY”的区别！

do a survey \u662f\u4ec0\u4e48\u610f\u601d

do a survey
\u610f\u601d\uff1a\u505a\u4e00\u4e2a\u8c03\u67e5\uff1b\u505a\u8c03\u67e5\u3002
\u76f8\u5173\u77ed\u8bed\uff1a
do a personality survey \u505a\u4e00\u4e2a\u6027\u683c\u8c03\u67e5 ; \u505a\u6027\u683c\u8c03\u67e5 ; \u505a\u4e2a\u6027\u8c03\u67e5 ; \u505a\u4eba\u683c\u8c03\u67e5
do a macket survey \u8fdb\u884c\u5e02\u573a\u8c03\u67e5
do a class survey \u505a\u73ed\u7ea7\u8c03\u67e5
\u53cc\u8bed\u4f8b\u53e5\uff1a
And then they do a survey of the students, and they are just blown away by what they get back from the students when the students are actually asked.
\u7136\u540e\u4ed6\u4eec\u5bf9\u5b66\u751f\u8fdb\u884c\u8c03\u67e5\uff0c\u5e76\u88ab\u4ece\u5b66\u751f\u4e2d\u5f97\u5230\u7684\u8c03\u67e5\u7ed3\u679c\u6240\u5f81\u670d\u3002

research:\u5f3a\u8c03\u79d1\u5b66\u8003\u5bdf\uff0c\u4e00\u822c\u7528scientific research\uff0c\u90fd\u6709\u660e\u786e\u7684\u8003\u5bdf\u9898\u76ee\uff0c\u6bd4\u65b9\u8bf4\uff0cresearch on human being origin\uff0c\u4eba\u7c7b\u8d77\u6e90\u7684\u7814\u7a76\u3002\u505a\u540d\u8bcd\u65f6\u91cd\u97f3\u5728\u524d\uff0c\u52a8\u8bcd\u91cd\u97f3\u5728\u540e\u3002

survey:\u8c03\u67e5\uff0c\u4e00\u822c\u4f34\u968f\u95ee\u5377\uff0c\u6bd4\u65b9\u8bf4a survey of household electric apparatus,\u5bb6\u7535\u65b9\u9762\u7684\u8c03\u67e5\uff0c\u8fd9\u79cd\u8c03\u67e5\u6700\u540e\u4e00\u822c\u7684\u7ed3\u679c\u662f\u7528\u767e\u5206\u6570\u6765\u663e\u793a\uff0c\u6bd4\u5982\uff0c80%\u7684\u4e2d\u56fd\u4eba\u652f\u6301\u8ba1\u5212\u751f\u80b2\u653f\u7b56\u3002\u540d\u8bcd\u3001\u52a8\u8bcd\u7684\u53d1\u97f3\u89c4\u5219\u540c\u4e0a\u3002

survey \u66f4\u503e\u5411\u4e8e\u5b9a\u91cf\u7684\u8c03\u67e5\uff0c\u800cresearch\u53ef\u80fd\u5230\u6700\u540e\u4e5f\u5f97\u4e0d\u5230\u6ee1\u610f\u7684\u7b54\u6848\u3002

\u53e6\u5916\uff0csurvey\u5728\u5de5\u7a0b\u82f1\u8bed\u4e2d\u8fd8\u6709\u201c\u6d4b\u91cf\u201d\u7684\u610f\u601d\uff0csurveyor,\u6d4b\u91cf\u5458\uff0c\u6d4b\u5de5\uff1bsurveying engineer,\u6d4b\u91cf\u5de5\u7a0b\u5e08\u3002

单从词义就可以了解，survey一般指小的调查之类，research则是研究，广义含义上就比前者要大了很多。
所以我觉得字面意义上do a research 是“做研究”，make a survey 则是“进行调查”，不知道你想问的是不是这个方面，希望可以帮到你~

do a research 需要在 made a survey 基础上，survey 是读当前别人的研究成果，知道最前沿的知识，接着在别人的成果上do some research.

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