哪些双音节的词比较级是要加more? 哪些双音节的词比较级是要加more
\u54ea\u4e9b\u53cc\u97f3\u8282\u8bcd\u6bd4\u8f83\u7ea7\u8981\u52a0more \uff0c\u8fd8\u6709\u53cc\u97f3\u8282\u8bcd\uff0c\u591a\u97f3\u8282\u8bcd\u600e\u4e48\u5206\uff1f\u97f3\u8282\u662f\u770b\u97f3\u6807\u4e2d\u5143\u97f3\u56e0\u7d20\u7684\u4e2a\u6570\uff0c\u4e24\u4e2a \u5143\u97f3\u5c31\u662f\u53cc\u97f3\u8282\u3002\u4e09\u4e2a\u6216\u4ee5\u4e0a\u5c31\u662f\u591a\u97f3 \u8282\u554a\u3002
\u6388\u4e4b\u4ee5\u9c7c\u4e0d\u5982\u6388\u4e4b\u4ee5\u6e14\u3002
\u638c\u63e1\u8fd9\u4e2a\u89c4\u5219\uff0c\u4f60\u4e00\u8f88\u5b50\u90fd\u4e0d\u4f1a\u518d\u7ea0\u7ed3\u8fd9\u4e2a\u95ee\u9898\u4e86\u3002
\u5f62\u5bb9\u8bcd\u6bd4\u8f83\u7ea7\u548c\u6700\u9ad8\u7ea7\u7684\u89c4\u5219\u5f62\u5f0f\u6709\u4e24\u79cd\u8868\u793a\u65b9\u6cd5\uff1a\u4e00\u662f\u7531\u539f\u7ea7\u52a0\u540e\u7f00-er\u548c-est\u6784\u6210\uff0c\u5373\u6240\u8c13\u7684\u201c\u7efc\u5408\u5f62\u5f0f\uff08Synthetic Form\uff09\u201d\uff0c\u4e8c\u662f\u5728\u539f\u7ea7\u4e4b\u524d\u52a0more\u548cmost\uff0c\u5373\u4f60\u95ee\u7684\u8fd9\u79cd\u5f62\u5f0f\uff0c\u88ab\u79f0\u4e4b\u4e3a\u201c\u5206\u6790\u5f62\u5f0f\uff08Analytic Form\uff09\u3002
\u4e00\u822c\u6765\u8bf4\uff0c\u5355\u97f3\u8282\u5f62\u5bb9\u8bcd\u7684\u6bd4\u8f83\u7ea7\u548c\u6700\u9ad8\u7ea7\u591a\u91c7\u7528\u7efc\u5408\u5f62\u5f0f\uff0c\u5373\u52a0-er\u548c-est\u7684\u5f62\u5f0f\u3002\u4f8b\u5982\uff1a
kind kinder kindest
clear clearer clearest
old older oldest
cold colder coldest
long longer longet
\u4e09\u97f3\u8282\u6216\u591a\u4e8e\u4e09\u97f3\u8282\u7684\u5f62\u5bb9\u8bcd\uff0c\u5176\u6bd4\u8f83\u7ea7\u548c\u6700\u9ad8\u7ea7\u901a\u5e38\u91c7\u7528\u5206\u6790\u5f0f\uff0c\u5373\u5728\u539f\u7ea7\u4e4b\u524d\u52a0more\u548cmost\u7684\u5f62\u5f0f\uff0c\u4f8b\u5982
instructive more instructive most instructive
beautiful more beautiful most beautiful
difficult more difficult most difficult
\u53cc\u97f3\u8282\u8bcd\u5f62\u5bb9\u8bcd\u7684\u6bd4\u8f83\u7ea7\u548c\u6700\u9ad8\u7ea7\u901a\u5e38\u65e2\u53ef\u91c7\u7528\u7efc\u5408\u5f62\u5f0f\uff0c\u4e5f\u53ef\u91c7\u7528\u5206\u6790\u5f62\u5f0f\u3002\u4f8b\u5982\uff1a
tender tenderer/more tender tenderest/most tender
clever cleverer/more clever cleverest/most clever
\u4f46\u662f\uff0c\u4ee5-y\u7ed3\u5c3e\u548c\u4ee5ow\u7ed3\u5c3e\u7684\u53cc\u97f3\u8282\u5f62\u5bb9\u8bcd\u591a\u534a\u91c7\u7528\u7efc\u5408\u5f0f\u3002\u4f8b\u5982\uff1a
happy happier happiest
pretty prettier prettiest
narrow narrower narrowest
shallow shallower shallowest
\u6240\u4ee5\uff0c\u4f60\u61c2\u7684\uff5e
\u6b22\u8fce\u8ffd\u95ee\uff01
您好,双音节的比较级通常是添加 -r 或是 -er 为多。而使用 more 的通常是因为加了 -r 或是 -er 时,发音会产生一些问题,或是发音不顺时,选择性用了 more 替代了。比如:
1)clever(聪明),比较级可以是 cleverer,但发 verer 较麻烦,所以用 more clever 的用法是更多的。
2)famous(出名),比较级只有 more famous,没有 famouser。
3)enough(足够的),比较级通常用 more than,而不是在后面加 -er,比如:enough tea(足够的茶叶),more than enough tea(多过足够的茶)。
实际上,一些形容词尽管只有1个音节,也是用 more,而不是加 -r 或是 -er 的。比如 fun。英语中并不说 funner,而是 more fun。It is more fun to play than to study. 而不会说 It is funner to play or to study.
而且很多形容词或是副词,在句中既可以用 -er,也可以用 more,通常 more 起到(强调)的作用,比如下面的句子:
The by was happier when the test was over, but he was even more happy when he got the result.
这里的第一个 happier 是happy 的比较级,考完要比没考之前更高兴;而后面用了 more happy,强调了,当成绩出来后(考得好)会更高兴。第一个比较考前和考后,第二个比较考完后成绩出来之前和成绩出来之后,而后面起到了强调的作用了。
所以是加 -er,或是用 more(和是加 -est,或是用 most),的确有一套规律,但总有些例外和其他用法的。
双音节词比较级加more的有:interesting;comfortable;beautiful;convenient;important;difficult;popular;exciting;famous;funny等等
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