七年级下册语文书七课第8.课木兰诗读后感,故事情节,你学到了什么？ 七年级下册语文书木兰诗课后习题
\u4e03\u5e74\u7ea7\u4e0b\u518c\u8bed\u6587\u4e66\u4e0a\u7684\u300a\u6728\u5170\u8bd7\u300b\u7684\u5185\u5bb9\u662f\u4ec0\u4e48\uff1f\u300a\u6728\u5170\u8bd7\u300b\u6700\u65e9\u8457\u5f55\u4e8e\u9648\u91ca\u667a\u5320\u6240\u64b0\u7684\u300a\u53e4\u4eca\u4e50\u5f55\u300b\u3002\u5b8b\u90ed\u8302\u5029\u7f16\u7684\u300a\u4e50\u5e9c\u8bd7\u96c6\u300b\u628a\u5b83\u5f52\u5165\u300a\u6a2a\u5439\u66f2\u8f9e\u00b7\u6881\u9f13\u89d2\u6a2a\u5439\u66f2\u300b\u4e2d\u3002
\u4e00\u9996\u8457\u540d\u7684\u5317\u671d\u6c11\u6b4c\uff0c\u53c8\u540d\u300a\u6728\u5170\u8f9e\u300b\u9009\u81ea\u5b8b\u4ee3\u90ed\u8302\u5029\u7f16\u7684\u300a\u4e50\u5e9c\u8bd7\u96c6\u300b\uff0c\u5728\u4e2d\u56fd\u6587\u5b66\u53f2\u4e0a\uff08\u300a\u6728\u5170\u8bd7\u300b\u4e0e\u300a\u5b54\u96c0\u4e1c\u5357\u98de\u300b\u5408\u79f0\u4e3a\u201c\u4e50\u5e9c\u53cc\u74a7\u201d\uff09\u3002\u300a\u6728\u5170\u8bd7\u300b\u8bb2\u8ff0\u4e86\u4e00\u4e2a\u53eb\u6728\u5170\u7684\u5973\u5b69\uff0c\u5973\u626e\u7537\u88c5\uff0c\u66ff\u7236\u4ece\u519b\uff0c\u5728\u6218\u573a\u4e0a\u5efa\u7acb\u529f\u52cb\uff0c\u56de\u671d\u540e\u4e0d\u613f\u4f5c\u5b98\uff0c\u53ea\u6c42\u56de\u5bb6\u56e2\u805a\u7684\u6545\u4e8b\u3002\u70ed\u60c5\u8d5e\u626c\u4e86\u8fd9\u4f4d\u5973\u5b50\u52c7\u6562\u5584\u826f\u7684\u54c1\u8d28\u3001\u4fdd\u5bb6\u536b\u56fd\u7684\u70ed\u60c5\u548c\u82f1\u52c7\u65e0\u754f\u7684\u7cbe\u795e\u3002
\u636e\u300a\u5546\u4e18\u53bf\u5fd7\u300b\u8bb0\u8f7d\uff0c\u6728\u5170\u662f\u865e\u57ce\u8425\u5eca\u4eba\u3002\u300a\u4e50\u5e9c\u8bd7\u96c6\u300b\u662f\u7ee7\u300a\u8bd7\u7ecf\u00b7\u98ce\u300b\u4e4b\u540e\uff0c\u4e00\u90e8\u603b\u62ec\u4e2d\u56fd\u53e4\u4ee3\u4e50\u5e9c\u6b4c\u8f9e\u7684\u8457\u540d\u8bd7\u6b4c\u603b\u96c6\uff0c\u7531\u5b8b\u4ee3\u90ed\u8302\u5029\u6240\u7f16\u3002\u73b0\u5b58100\u5377\uff0c\u662f\u73b0\u5b58\u6536\u96c6\u4e50\u5e9c\u6b4c\u8f9e\u6700\u5b8c\u5907\u7684\u4e00\u90e8\u3002\u4e3b\u8981\u8f91\u5f55\u6c49\u9b4f\u5230\u5510\u3001\u4e94\u4ee3\u7684\u4e50\u5e9c\u6b4c\u8f9e\u517c\u53ca\u5148\u79e6\u81f3\u5510\u672b\u7684\u6b4c\u8c23\uff0c\u51715000\u591a\u9996\u3002\u5b83\u641c\u96c6\u5e7f\u6cdb\uff0c\u5404\u7c7b\u6709\u603b\u5e8f\uff0c\u6bcf\u66f2\u6709\u9898\u89e3\u3002
\u51fa\u81ea \u4e50\u5e9c\u8bd7\u96c6
\u6587\u5b66\u4f53\u88c1 \u4e50\u5e9c\u8bd7
\u6728\u5170\u8bd7
\u4e50\u5e9c\u8bd7\u96c6
\u5317\u9b4f
\u5527\uff08j\u012b\uff09\u5527\u590d\u5527\u5527\uff0c\u6728\u5170\u5f53\u6237\u7ec7\u3002\u4e0d\u95fb\u673a\u677c\uff08zh\u00f9\uff09\u58f0\uff0c\u60df\u95fb\u5973\u53f9\u606f\u3002
\u95ee\u5973\u4f55\u6240\u601d\uff0c\u95ee\u5973\u4f55\u6240\u5fc6\u3002\u5973\u4ea6\u65e0\u6240\u601d\uff0c\u5973\u4ea6\u65e0\u6240\u5fc6\u3002\u6628\u591c\u89c1\u519b\u5e16\uff08ti\u011b\uff09\uff0c\u53ef\u6c57\uff08k\u00e8 h\u00e1n\uff09\u5927\u70b9\u5175\u3002\u519b\u4e66\u5341\u4e8c\u5377\uff0c\u5377\u5377\u6709\u7237\u540d\u3002\u963f\u7237\u65e0\u5927\u513f\uff0c\u6728\u5170\u65e0\u957f\u5144\u3002\u613f\u4e3a\uff08w\u00e8i\uff09\u5e02\u978d\uff08\u0101n\uff09\u9a6c\uff0c\u4ece\u6b64\u66ff\u7237\u5f81\u3002 \u4e1c\u5e02\u4e70\u9a8f\u9a6c\uff0c\u897f\u5e02\u4e70\u978d\u97af\uff08ji\u0101n\uff09\uff0c\u5357\u5e02\u4e70\u8f94\uff08p\u00e8i\uff09\u5934\uff0c\u5317\u5e02\u4e70\u957f\u97ad\u3002\u65e6\u8f9e\u7237\u5a18\u53bb\uff0c\u66ae\u5bbf\u9ec4\u6cb3\u8fb9\u3002\u4e0d\u95fb\u7237\u5a18\u5524\u5973\u58f0\uff0c\u4f46\u95fb\u9ec4\u6cb3\u6d41\u6c34\u9e23\u6e85\u6e85\uff08ji\u0101n ji\u0101n\uff09\u3002\u65e6\u8f9e\u9ec4\u6cb3\u53bb\uff0c\u66ae\u81f3\u9ed1\u5c71\u5934\u3002\u4e0d\u95fb\u7237\u5a18\u5524\u5973\u58f0\uff0c\u4f46\u95fb\u71d5\u5c71\u80e1\u9a91\uff08j\u00ec\uff09\u9e23\u557e\u557e\uff08ji\u016b\uff09\u3002 \u4e07\u91cc\u8d74\u620e\uff08r\u00f3ng\uff09\u673a\uff0c\u5173\u5c71\u5ea6\u82e5\u98de\u3002\u6714\uff08shu\u00f2\uff09\u6c14\u4f20\u91d1\u67dd\uff08tu\u00f2\uff09\uff0c\u5bd2\u5149\u7167\u94c1\u8863\u3002\u5c06\u519b\u767e\u6218\u6b7b\uff0c\u58ee\u58eb\u5341\u5e74\u5f52\u3002 \u5f52\u6765\u89c1\u5929\u5b50\uff0c\u5929\u5b50\u5750\u660e\u5802\u3002\u7b56\u52cb\u5341\u4e8c\u8f6c\uff0c\u8d4f\u8d50\u767e\u5343\u5f3a\u3002\u53ef\u6c57\u95ee\u6240\u6b32\uff0c\u6728\u5170\u4e0d\u7528\u5c1a\u4e66\u90ce\uff0c\u613f\u9a70\u5343\u91cc\u8db3\uff0c\u9001\u513f\u8fd8\u6545\u4e61\u3002 \u7237\u5a18\u95fb\u5973\u6765\uff0c\u51fa\u90ed\u76f8\u6276\u5c06\uff08ji\u0101ng\uff09\uff1b\u963f\u59ca\uff08z\u01d0\uff09\u95fb\u59b9\u6765\uff0c\u5f53\u6237\u7406\u7ea2\u5986\uff1b\u5c0f\u5f1f\u95fb\u59ca\u6765\uff0c\u78e8\u5200\u970d\u970d\uff08hu\u00f2 hu\u00f2\uff09\u5411\u732a\u7f8a\u3002\u5f00\u6211\u4e1c\u9601\u95e8\uff0c\u5750\u6211\u897f\u9601\u5e8a\u3002\u8131\u6211\u6218\u65f6\u888d\uff0c\u8457\uff08zhu\u00f3\uff09\u6211\u65e7\u65f6\u88f3\uff08ch\u00e1ng\uff09\u3002\u5f53\u7a97\u7406\u4e91\u9b13\uff08b\u00ecn\uff09\uff0c\u5bf9\u955c\u5e16\uff08ti\u0113\uff09\u82b1\u9ec4\u3002\u51fa\u95e8\u770b\u706b\u4f34\uff0c\u706b\u4f34\u7686\u60ca\u5fd9\uff1a\u540c\u884c\u5341\u4e8c\u5e74\uff0c\u4e0d\u77e5\u6728\u5170\u662f\u5973\u90ce\u3002 \u96c4\u5154\u811a\u6251\u6714\uff0c\u96cc\u5154\u773c\u8ff7\u79bb\uff1b\u53cc\u5154\u508d\uff08b\u00e0ng\uff09\u5730\u8d70\uff0c\u5b89\u80fd\u8fa8\u6211\u662f\u96c4\u96cc\uff1f
\u8bcd\u8bed\u6ce8\u91ca
\u5527\u5527\uff08j\u012b j\u012b\uff09\uff1a\u7eba\u7ec7\u673a\u7684\u58f0\u97f3
\u5f53\u6237\uff08d\u0101ng h\u00f9\uff09\uff1a\u5bf9\u7740\u95e8\u6216\u5728\u95e8\u65c1\uff0c\u6cdb\u6307\u5728\u5bb6\u4e2d\u3002
\u673a\u677c\uff08zh\u00f9\uff09\u58f0\uff1a\u7ec7\u5e03\u673a\u53d1\u51fa\u7684\u58f0\u97f3\u3002\u673a\uff1a\u6307\u7ec7\u5e03\u673a\u3002\u677c\uff1a\u7ec7\u5e03\u68ad\uff08su\u014d\uff09\u5b50\u3002
\u60df\uff1a\u53ea\u3002
\u4f55\uff1a\u4ec0\u4e48\u3002
\u5fc6\uff1a\u601d\u5ff5\uff0c\u60e6\u8bb0
\u519b\u5e16\uff08ti\u011b\uff09\uff1a\u5f81\u5175\u7684\u6587\u4e66\u3002
\u53ef\u6c57\uff08k\u00e8 h\u00e1n\uff09\uff1a\u53e4\u4ee3\u897f\u5317\u5730\u533a\u6c11\u65cf\u5bf9\u541b\u4e3b\u7684\u79f0\u547c
\u519b\u4e66\u5341\u4e8c\u5377\uff1a\u5f81\u5175\u7684\u540d\u518c\u5f88\u591a\u5377\u3002\u5341\u4e8c\uff0c\u8868\u793a\u5f88\u591a\uff0c\u4e0d\u662f\u786e\u6307\u3002\u4e0b\u6587\u7684\u201c\u5341\u5e74\u201d\u3001\u201c\u5341\u4e8c\u8f6c\u201d\u3001\u201c\u5341\u4e8c\u5e74\u201d\uff0c\u7528\u6cd5\u4e0e\u6b64\u76f8\u540c\u3002
\u7237\uff1a\u548c\u4e0b\u6587\u7684\u201c\u963f\u7237\u201d\u4e00\u6837\uff0c\u90fd\u6307\u7236\u4eb2\u3002
\u613f\u4e3a\u5e02\u978d\uff08\u0101n\uff09\u9a6c\uff1a\u4e3a\uff0c\u4e3a\u6b64\u3002\u5e02\uff0c\u4e70\u3002\u978d\u9a6c\uff0c\u6cdb\u6307\u9a6c\u548c\u9a6c\u5177\u3002
\u97af\uff08ji\u0101n\uff09\uff1a\u9a6c\u978d\u4e0b\u7684\u57ab\u5b50\u3002
\u8f94\uff08p\u00e8i\uff09\u5934\uff1a\u9a7e\u9a6d\u7272\u53e3\u7528\u7684\u56bc\u5b50\u3001\u7b3c\u5934\u548c\u7f30\u7ef3\u3002
\u8f9e\uff1a\u79bb\u5f00\uff0c\u8f9e\u884c\u3002
\u6e85\u6e85\uff08ji\u0101n ji\u0101n\uff09\uff1a\u6c34\u6d41\u6fc0\u5c04\u7684\u58f0\u97f3\u3002
\u65e6\uff1a\u65e9\u6668\u3002
\u4f46\u95fb\uff1a\u53ea\u542c\u89c1
\u80e1\u9a91\uff08j\u00ec\uff09\uff1a\u80e1\u4eba\u7684\u6218\u9a6c\u3002\u80e1\uff0c\u53e4\u4ee3\u5bf9\u5317\u65b9\u5c11\u6570\u6c11\u65cf\u7684\u79f0\u547c\u3002
\u557e\u557e\uff08ji\u016b ji\u016b\uff09\uff1a\u9a6c\u53eb\u7684\u58f0\u97f3\u3002
\u5929\u5b50\uff1a\u5373\u524d\u9762\u6240\u8bf4\u7684\u201c\u53ef\u6c57\u201d\u3002
\u4e07\u91cc\u8d74\u620e\u673a\uff1a\u4e0d\u8fdc\u4e07\u91cc\uff0c\u5954\u8d74\u6218\u573a\u3002\u620e\u673a\uff1a\u6307\u6218\u4e89\u3002
\u5173\u5c71\u5ea6\u82e5\u98de\uff1a\u50cf\u98de\u4e00\u6837\u5730\u8de8\u8fc7\u4e00\u9053\u9053\u7684\u5173\uff0c\u8d8a\u8fc7\u4e00\u5ea7\u5ea7\u7684\u5c71\u3002\u5ea6\uff0c\u8d8a\u8fc7\u3002
\u6714\uff08shu\u00f2\uff09\u6c14\u4f20\u91d1\u67dd\uff1a\u5317\u65b9\u7684\u5bd2\u6c14\u4f20\u9001\u7740\u6253\u66f4\u7684\u58f0\u97f3\u3002\u6714\uff0c\u5317\u65b9\u3002\u91d1\u67dd\uff08tu\u00f2\uff09\uff0c\u5373\u5201\u6597\u3002\u53e4\u4ee3\u519b\u4e2d\u7528\u7684\u4e00\u79cd\u94c1\u9505\uff0c\u767d\u5929\u7528\u6765\u505a\u996d\uff0c\u665a\u4e0a\u7528\u6765\u62a5\u66f4\u3002\u4e00\u8bf4\u91d1\u4e3a\u5201\u6597\uff0c\u67dd\u4e3a\u6728\u67dd\u3002\u674e\u5584\u6ce8\uff1a\u201c\u91d1\uff0c\u8c13\u5201\u6597\u4e5f\u3002\u885e\u5b8f\u300a\u6c49\u65e7\u4eea\u300b\u66f0\uff1a\u663c\u6f0f\u5c3d\uff0c\u591c\u6f0f\u8d77\uff0c\u57ce\u95e8\u51fb\u5201\u6597\uff0c\u5468\u5e90\u51fb\u6728\u67dd\u3002\u201d
\u5bd2\u5149\u7167\u94c1\u8863\uff1a\u51b0\u51b7\u7684\u6708\u5149\u7167\u5728\u5c06\u58eb\u4eec\u7684\u94e0\u7532\u4e0a\u3002
\u660e\u5802\uff1a\u660e\u4eae\u7684\u7684\u5385\u5802\uff0c\u6b64\u5904\u6307\u5bab\u6bbf
\u7b56\u52cb\u5341\u4e8c\u8f6c\uff08zhu\u01cen\uff09\uff1a\u8bb0\u5f88\u5927\u7684\u529f\u3002\u7b56\u52cb\uff0c\u8bb0\u529f\u3002\u8f6c\uff0c\u52cb\u7ea7\u6bcf\u5347\u4e00\u7ea7\u53eb\u4e00\u8f6c\uff0c\u5341\u4e8c\u8f6c\u4e3a\u6700\u9ad8\u7684\u52cb\u7ea7\u3002\u5341\u4e8c\u8f6c\uff1a\u4e0d\u662f\u786e\u6570\uff0c\u5f62\u5bb9\u529f\u52b3\u6781\u9ad8\u3002
\u8d4f\u8d50\u767e\u5343\u5f3a\uff08qi\u00e1ng\uff09\uff1a\u8d4f\u8d50\u5f88\u591a\u7684\u8d22\u7269\u3002\u767e\u5343\uff1a\u5f62\u5bb9\u6570\u91cf\u591a\u3002\u5f3a\uff0c\u6709\u4f59\u3002
\u95ee\u6240\u6b32\uff1a\u95ee\uff08\u6728\u5170\uff09\u60f3\u8981\u4ec0\u4e48\u3002
\u4e0d\u7528\uff1a\u4e0d\u613f\u610f\u505a\u3002
\u5c1a\u4e66\u90ce\uff1a\u5c1a\u4e66\u7701\u7684\u5b98\u3002\u5c1a\u4e66\u7701\u662f\u53e4\u4ee3\u671d\u5ef7\u4e2d\u7ba1\u7406\u56fd\u5bb6\u653f\u4e8b\u7684\u673a\u5173\u3002
\u613f\u9a70\u5343\u91cc\u8db3\uff1a\u5e0c\u671b\u9a91\u4e0a\u5343\u91cc\u9a6c\u3002
\u90ed\uff1a\u5916\u57ce\u3002
\u6276\uff1a\u6276\u6301\u3002\u5c06\uff1a\u52a9\u8bcd\uff0c\u4e0d\u8bd1\u3002
\u59ca\uff08z\u01d0\uff09\uff1a\u59d0\u59d0\u3002
\u7406\uff1a\u68b3\u7406\u3002
\u7ea2\u5986\uff08zhu\u0101ng\uff09\uff1a\u6307\u5973\u5b50\u7684\u8273\u4e3d\u88c5\u675f\u3002
\u970d\u970d\uff08hu\u00f2 hu\u00f2\uff09\uff1a\u6a21\u62df\u78e8\u5200\u7684\u58f0\u97f3\u3002
\u8457\uff08zhu\u00f3\uff09\uff1a\u901a\u5047\u5b57 \u901a\u201c\u7740\u201d\uff0c\u7a7f\u3002
\u4e91\u9b13\uff08b\u00ecn\uff09\uff1a\u50cf\u4e91\u90a3\u6837\u7684\u9b13\u53d1\uff0c\u5f62\u5bb9\u597d\u770b\u7684\u5934\u53d1\u3002
\u5e16\uff08ti\u0113\uff09\u82b1\u9ec4\uff1a\u5e16\u201d\u901a\u5047\u5b57 \u901a\u201c\u8d34\u201d\u3002\u82b1\u9ec4\uff0c\u53e4\u4ee3\u5987\u5973\u7684\u4e00\u79cd\u9762\u90e8\u88c5\u9970\u7269\u3002
\u96c4\u5154\u811a\u6251\u6714\uff0c\u96cc\u5154\u773c\u8ff7\u79bb\uff1a\u636e\u8bf4\uff0c\u63d0\u7740\u5154\u5b50\u7684\u8033\u6735\u60ac\u5728\u534a\u7a7a\u65f6\uff0c\u96c4\u5154\u4e24\u53ea\u524d\u811a\u65f6\u65f6\u52a8\u5f39\uff0c\u96cc\u5154\u4e24\u53ea\u773c\u775b\u65f6\u5e38\u772f\u7740\uff0c\u6240\u4ee5\u5bb9\u6613\u8fa8\u8ba4\u3002\u6251\u6714\uff0c\u722c\u6414\u3002\u8ff7\u79bb\uff0c\u772f\u7740\u773c\u3002
\u53cc\u5154\u508d\u5730\u8d70\uff0c\u5b89\u80fd\u8fa8\u6211\u662f\u96c4\u96cc\uff1a\u4e24\u53ea\u5154\u5b50\u8d34\u7740\u5730\u9762\u8dd1\uff0c\u600e\u80fd\u8fa8\u522b\u54ea\u4e2a\u662f\u96c4\u5154\uff0c\u54ea\u4e2a\u662f\u96cc\u5154\u5462\uff1f
\u201c\u706b\u201d\uff1a\u901a\u201c\u4f19\u201d\u3002\u53e4\u65f6\u4e00\u8d77\u6253\u4ed7\u7684\u4eba\u7528\u540c\u4e00\u4e2a\u9505\u5403\u996d\uff0c\u540e\u610f\u8bd1\u4e3a\u540c\u884c\u7684\u4eba\u3002
\u508d\uff08b\u00e0ng\uff09\u5730\u8d70\uff1a\u8d34\u7740\u5730\u9762\u5e76\u6392\u8dd1\u3002[13]
\u767d\u8bdd\u8bd1\u6587
\u7ec7\u5e03\u673a\u58f0\u4e00\u58f0\u63a5\u7740\u4e00\u58f0\uff0c\u6728\u5170\u59d1\u5a18\u5f53\u95e8\u5728\u7ec7\u5e03\u3002\u7ec7\u673a\u505c\u4e0b\u6765\u4e0d\u518d\u4f5c\u54cd\uff0c\u53ea\u542c\u89c1\u59d1\u5a18\u5728\u53f9\u606f\u3002
\u95ee\u59d1\u5a18\u5728\u60f3\u4ec0\u4e48\uff0c\u95ee\u59d1\u5a18\u5728\u601d\u5ff5\u4ec0\u4e48\u3002\u59d1\u5a18\u5e76\u6ca1\u6709\u60f3\u4ec0\u4e48\uff0c\u59d1\u5a18\u5e76\u6ca1\u6709\u601d\u5ff5\u4ec0\u4e48\u3002\u6628\u591c\u770b\u89c1\u5f81\u5175\u7684\u6587\u4e66\uff0c\u77e5\u9053\u53ef\u6c57\u5728\u5927\u89c4\u6a21\u5f81\u52df\u5175\u58eb\uff0c\u90a3\u4e48\u591a\u5377\u5f81\u5175\u6587\u4e66\uff0c\u6bcf\u5377\u4e0a\u90fd\u6709\u7236\u4eb2\u7684\u540d\u5b57\u3002\u7236\u4eb2\u6ca1\u6709\u957f\u5927\u6210\u4eba\u7684\u513f\u5b50\uff0c\u6728\u5170\u6ca1\u6709\u5144\u957f\uff0c\u6728\u5170\u613f\u610f\u53bb\u4e70\u6765\u9a6c\u978d\u548c\u9a6c\u5339\uff0c\u4ece\u6b64\u66ff\u7236\u4eb2\u53bb\u51fa\u5f81\u3002
\u5230\u4e1c\u8fb9\u7684\u96c6\u5e02\u4e0a\u4e70\u6765\u9a8f\u9a6c\uff0c\u897f\u8fb9\u7684\u96c6\u5e02\u4e70\u6765\u9a6c\u978d\u548c\u978d\u4e0b\u7684\u57ab\u5b50\uff0c\u5357\u8fb9\u7684\u96c6\u5e02\u4e70\u6765\u56bc\u5b50\u548c\u7f30\u7ef3\uff0c\u5317\u8fb9\u7684\u96c6\u5e02\u4e70\u6765\u957f\u97ad\uff08\u9a6c\u97ad\uff09\u3002\u65e9\u4e0a\u8f9e\u522b\u7236\u6bcd\u4e0a\u8def\uff0c\u665a\u4e0a\u5bbf\u8425\u5728\u9ec4\u6cb3\u8fb9\uff0c\u542c\u4e0d\u89c1\u7236\u6bcd\u547c\u5524\u5973\u513f\u7684\u58f0\u97f3\uff0c\u53ea\u542c\u5230\u9ec4\u6cb3\u6c79\u6d8c\u5954\u6d41\u7684\u58f0\u97f3\u3002\u65e9\u4e0a\u8f9e\u522b\u9ec4\u6cb3\u4e0a\u8def\uff0c\u665a\u4e0a\u5230\u8fbe\u9ed1\u5c71\uff08\u71d5\u5c71\uff09\u811a\u4e0b\uff0c\u542c\u4e0d\u89c1\u7236\u6bcd\u547c\u5524\u5973\u513f\u7684\u58f0\u97f3\uff0c\u53ea\u542c\u5230\u71d5\u5c71\u80e1\u5175\u6218\u9a6c\u557e\u557e\u7684\u9e23\u53eb\u58f0\u3002
\u4e0d\u8fdc\u4e07\u91cc\uff0c\u5954\u8d74\u6218\u573a\uff0c\u50cf\u98de\u4e00\u6837\u8de8\u8fc7\u4e00\u9053\u9053\u7684\u5173\uff0c\u8d8a\u8fc7\u4e00\u5ea7\u5ea7\u7684\u5c71\u3002\u5317\u65b9\u7684\u5bd2\u98ce\u4e2d\u4f20\u6765\u6253\u66f4\u58f0\uff0c\u6e05\u51b7\u7684\u6708\u5149\u6620\u7167\u7740\u6218\u58eb\u4eec\u7684\u94e0\u7532\u3002\u5c06\u58eb\u4eec\u7ecf\u8fc7\u65e0\u6570\u6b21\u51fa\u751f\u5165\u6b7b\u7684\u6218\u6597\uff0c\u6709\u4e9b\u727a\u7272\u4e86\uff0c\u6709\u768410\u5e74\u4e4b\u540e\u5f97\u80dc\u800c\u5f52\u3002
\u5f52\u6765\u671d\u89c1\u5929\u5b50\uff0c\u5929\u5b50\u5750\u4e0a\u6bbf\u5802\uff08\u8bba\u529f\u884c\u8d4f\uff09\u3002\u8bb0\u529f\u6728\u5170\u6700\u9ad8\u4e00\u7b49\uff0c\u5f97\u5230\u7684\u8d4f\u8d50\u5343\u767e\u91d1\u4ee5\u4e0a\u3002\u5929\u5b50\u95ee\u6728\u5170\u6709\u4ec0\u4e48\u8981\u6c42\uff0c\u6728\u5170\u4e0d\u613f\u505a\u5c1a\u4e66\u7701\u7684\u5b98\uff0c\u5e0c\u671b\u9a91\u4e0a\u4e00\u5339\u5343\u91cc\u9a6c\uff0c\u9001\u6211\u56de\u6545\u4e61\u3002\u7236\u6bcd\u542c\u8bf4\u5973\u513f\u56de\u6765\u4e86\uff0c\u4e92\u76f8\u6400\u6276\u7740\u51fa\u57ce\uff08\u8fce\u63a5\u6728\u5170\uff09\u3002\u59d0\u59d0\u542c\u8bf4\u59b9\u59b9\u56de\u6765\u4e86\uff0c\u5bf9\u95e8\u68b3\u5986\u6253\u626e\u8d77\u6765\u3002\u5c0f\u5f1f\u5f1f\u542c\u8bf4\u59d0\u59d0\u56de\u6765\u4e86\uff0c\u970d\u970d\u5730\u78e8\u5200\u6740\u732a\u5bb0\u7f8a\u3002\u6253\u5f00\u6211\u95fa\u623f\u4e1c\u9762\u7684\u95e8\uff0c\u5750\u5728\u6211\u95fa\u623f\u897f\u9762\u7684\u5e8a\u4e0a\uff0c\u8131\u53bb\u6211\u6253\u4ed7\u65f6\u7a7f\u7684\u6218\u888d\uff0c\u7a7f\u4e0a\u6211\u59d1\u5a18\u7684\u8863\u88f3\uff0c\u5f53\u7740\u7a97\u5b50\u6574\u7406\u8c61\u4e91\u4e00\u6837\u67d4\u7f8e\u7684\u9b13\u53d1\uff0c\u5bf9\u7740\u955c\u5b50\u5728\u989d\u4e0a\u8d34\u597d\u82b1\u9ec4\u3002\u51fa\u95e8\u53bb\u89c1\u540c\u8425\u7684\u4f19\u4f34\uff0c\u4f19\u4f34\u4eec\u90fd\u975e\u5e38\u60ca\u5440\uff1a\u6211\u4eec\u540c\u884c\u5341\u4e8c\u5e74\u4e4b\u4e45\uff0c\u7adf\u7136\u4e0d\u77e5\u9053\u6728\u5170\u662f\u5973\u5b69\u5b50\u3002
\u63d0\u7740\u5154\u5b50\u7684\u8033\u6735\u60ac\u5728\u534a\u7a7a\u65f6\uff0c\u96c4\u5154\u4e24\u53ea\u811a\u65f6\u5e38\u52a8\u5f39\uff0c\u96cc\u5154\u4e24\u53ea\u773c\u65f6\u5e38\u772f\u7740\uff08\u6240\u4ee5\u5bb9\u6613\u8fa8\u522b\uff09\u3002\u96c4\u96cc\u4e24\u53ea\u5154\u5b50\u4e00\u8d77\u5e76\u6392\u7740\u8dd1\u65f6\uff0c\u53c8\u600e\u80fd\u5206\u8fa8\u5f97\u51fa\u8c01\u96c4\u8c01\u96cc\u5462\uff1f\u3002
3\u521b\u4f5c\u80cc\u666f\u7f16\u8f91
\u6728\u5170\u5973\u626e\u7537\u88c5\uff0c\u4ee3\u7236\u4ece\u519b\uff0c\u5f81\u6218\u7586\u573a\u6570\u5e74\uff0c\u5c61\u5efa\u529f\u52cb\uff0c\u65e0\u4eba\u53d1\u73b0\u5979\u662f\u5973\u5b50\u3002\u5510\u4ee3\u8ffd\u5c01\u4e3a\u5b5d\u70c8\u5c06\u519b\uff0c\u8bbe\u7960\u7eaa\u5ff5\u3002\u5b83\u4ea7\u751f\u7684\u65f6\u4ee3\u4f17\u8bf4\u7eb7\u7ead\uff0c\u4f46\u4ece\u5386\u53f2\u5730\u7406\u7684\u6761\u4ef6\u53ef\u4ee5\u5224\u5b9a\u4e8b\u548c\u8bd7\u53ef\u80fd\u4ea7\u751f\u540e\u9b4f\uff0c\u8be5\u8bd7\u4ea7\u751f\u4e8e\u6c11\u95f4\uff0c\u5728\u957f\u671f\u6d41\u4f20\u8fc7\u7a0b\u4e2d\uff0c\u6709\u7ecf\u540e\u4ee3\u6587\u4eba\u6da6\u8272\u7684\u75d5\u8ff9\uff0c\u4f46\u57fa\u672c\u4e0a\u8fd8\u662f\u4fdd\u5b58\u4e86\u6c11\u6b4c\u6613\u8bb0\u6613\u8bf5\u7684\u7279\u8272\u3002
\u300a\u4e50\u5e9c\u8bd7\u96c6\u300b\u6536\u5165\u300a\u6a2a\u5439\u66f2\u8f9e\u00b7\u6881\u9f13\u89d2\u6a2a\u5439\u66f2\u300b\u4e2d\u3002\u81f3\u5510\u4ee3\u5df2\u5e7f\u4e3a\u4f20\u8bf5\uff0c\u5510\u4eba\u97e6\u5143\u752b\u6709\u62df\u4f5c\u300a\u6728\u5170\u6b4c\u300b\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u4e3a\u8bc1\u3002\u6240\u4ee5\uff0c\u5b66\u8005\u4eec\u5927\u90fd\u8ba4\u4e3a\uff0c\u300a\u6728\u5170\u8bd7\u300b\u4ea7\u751f\u4e8e\u5317\u671d\u540e\u671f\u3002[5]
\u6587\u5b66\u8d4f\u6790
\u300a\u6728\u5170\u8bd7\u300b\u662f\u4e2d\u56fd\u5357\u5317\u671d\u65f6\u671f\u5317\u65b9\u7684\u4e00\u9996\u957f\u7bc7\u53d9\u4e8b\u6c11\u6b4c\uff0c\u4e5f\u662f\u4e00\u7bc7\u4e50\u5e9c\u8bd7\u3002\u8bb0\u8ff0\u4e86\u6728\u5170\u5973\u626e\u7537\u88c5\uff0c\u4ee3\u7236\u4ece\u519b\uff0c\u5f81\u6218\u6c99\u573a\uff0c\u51ef\u65cb\u56de\u671d\uff0c\u5efa\u529f\u53d7\u5c01\uff0c\u8f9e\u5b98\u8fd8\u5bb6\u7684\u6545\u4e8b\uff0c\u5145\u6ee1\u4f20\u5947\u8272\u5f69\u3002
\u7b2c\u4e00\u6bb5\uff0c\u5199\u6728\u5170\u51b3\u5b9a\u4ee3\u7236\u4ece\u519b\u3002\u8bd7\u4ee5\u201c\u5527\u5527\u590d\u5527\u5527\u201d\u7684\u7ec7\u673a\u58f0\u5f00\u7bc7\uff0c\u5c55\u73b0\u201c\u6728\u5170\u5f53\u6237\u7ec7\u201d\u7684\u60c5\u666f\u3002\u7136\u540e\u5199\u6728\u5170\u505c\u673a\u53f9\u606f\uff0c\u65e0\u5fc3\u7ec7\u5e03\uff0c\u4e0d\u7981\u4ee4\u4eba\u5947\u602a\uff0c\u5f15\u51fa\u4e00\u95ee\u4e00\u7b54\uff0c\u9053\u51fa\u6728\u5170\u7684\u5fc3\u4e8b\u3002\u6728\u5170\u4e4b\u6240\u4ee5\u201c\u53f9\u606f\u201d\uff0c\u4e0d\u662f\u56e0\u4e3a\u513f\u5973\u7684\u5fc3\u4e8b\uff0c\u800c\u662f\u56e0\u4e3a\u5929\u5b50\u5f81\u5175\uff0c\u7236\u4eb2\u5728\u88ab\u5f81\u4e4b\u5217\uff0c\u7236\u4eb2\u65e2\u5df2\u5e74\u8001\uff0c\u5bb6\u4e2d\u53c8\u65e0\u957f\u7537\uff0c\u4e8e\u662f\u51b3\u5b9a\u4ee3\u7236\u4ece\u519b\u3002
\u7b2c\u4e8c\u6bb5\uff0c\u5199\u6728\u5170\u51c6\u5907\u51fa\u5f81\u548c\u5954\u8d74\u6218\u573a\u3002\u201c\u4e1c\u5e02\u4e70\u9a8f\u9a6c\u2026\u2026\u201d\u56db\u53e5\u94fa\u6392\uff0c\u5199\u6728\u5170\u7d27\u5f20\u5730\u8d2d\u4e70\u6218\u9a6c\u548c\u4e58\u9a6c\u7528\u5177\uff0c\u8868\u793a\u5bf9\u6b64\u4e8b\u7684\u6781\u5ea6\u91cd\u89c6\uff0c\u53ea\u7528\u4e86\u4e24\u5929\u5c31\u8d70\u5b8c\u4e86\uff0c\u5938\u5f20\u5730\u8868\u73b0\u4e86\u6728\u5170\u884c\u8fdb\u7684\u795e\u901f\u3001\u519b\u60c5\u7684\u7d27\u8feb\u3001\u5fc3\u60c5\u7684\u6025\u5207\uff0c\u4f7f\u4eba\u611f\u5230\u7d27\u5f20\u7684\u6218\u4e89\u6c1b\u56f4\u3002\u5176\u4e2d\u5199\u201c\u9ec4\u6cb3\u6d41\u6c34\u9e23\u6e85\u6e85\u201d\u201c\u71d5\u5c71\u80e1\u9a91\u9e23\u557e\u557e\u201d\u4e4b\u58f0\uff0c\u8fd8\u886c\u6258\u4e86\u6728\u5170\u7684\u601d\u4eb2\u4e4b\u60c5\u3002
\u7b2c\u4e09\u6bb5\uff0c\u6982\u5199\u6728\u5170\u5341\u6765\u5e74\u7684\u5f81\u6218\u751f\u6d3b\u3002\u201c\u4e07\u91cc\u8d74\u620e\u673a\uff0c\u5173\u5c71\u5ea6\u82e5\u98de\u201d\uff0c\u6982\u62ec\u4e0a\u6587\u201c\u65e6\u8f9e\u2026\u2026\u201d\u516b\u53e5\u7684\u5185\u5bb9\uff0c\u5938\u5f20\u5730\u63cf\u5199\u4e86\u6728\u5170\u8eab\u8de8\u6218\u9a6c\uff0c\u4e07\u91cc\u8fe2\u8fe2\uff0c\u5954\u5f80\u6218\u573a\uff0c\u98de\u8d8a\u4e00\u9053\u9053\u5173\u53e3\uff0c\u4e00\u5ea7\u5ea7\u9ad8\u5c71\u3002\u5bd2\u5149\u6620\u7167\u7740\u8eab\u4e0a\u51b0\u51b7\u7684\u94e0\u7532\u3002\u201c\u5c06\u519b\u767e\u6218\u6b7b\uff0c\u58ee\u58eb\u5341\u5e74\u5f52\u201d\uff0c\u6982\u8ff0\u6218\u4e89\u65f7\u65e5\u6301\u4e45\uff0c\u6218\u6597\u6fc0\u70c8\u60b2\u58ee\u3002\u5c06\u58eb\u4eec\u5341\u5e74\u5f81\u6218\uff0c\u5386\u7ecf\u4e00\u6b21\u6b21\u6b8b\u9177\u7684\u6218\u6597\uff0c\u6709\u7684\u6218\u6b7b\uff0c\u6709\u7684\u5f52\u6765\u3002\u800c\u82f1\u52c7\u5584\u6218\u7684\u6728\u5170\uff0c\u5219\u662f\u6709\u5e78\u751f\u5b58\u3001\u80dc\u5229\u5f52\u6765\u7684\u5c06\u58eb\u4e2d\u7684\u4e00\u4e2a\u3002
\u7b2c\u56db\u6bb5\uff0c\u5199\u6728\u5170\u8fd8\u671d\u8f9e\u5b98\u3002\u5148\u5199\u6728\u5170\u671d\u89c1\u5929\u5b50\uff0c\u7136\u540e\u5199\u6728\u5170\u529f\u52b3\u4e4b\u5927\uff0c\u5929\u5b50\u8d4f\u8d50\u4e4b\u591a\uff0c\u518d\u8bf4\u5230\u6728\u5170\u8f9e\u5b98\u4e0d\u5c31\uff0c\u613f\u610f\u56de\u5230\u81ea\u5df1\u7684\u6545\u4e61\u3002\u201c\u6728\u5170\u4e0d\u7528\u5c1a\u4e66\u90ce\u201d\u800c\u613f\u201c\u8fd8\u6545\u4e61\u201d\uff0c\u56fa\u7136\u662f\u5979\u5bf9\u5bb6\u56ed\u751f\u6d3b\u7684\u7737\u5ff5\uff0c\u4f46\u4e5f\u81ea\u6709\u79d8\u5bc6\u5728\uff0c\u5373\u5979\u662f\u5973\u513f\u8eab\u3002\u5929\u5b50\u4e0d\u77e5\u5e95\u91cc\uff0c\u6728\u5170\u4e0d\u4fbf\u660e\u8a00\uff0c\u9887\u6709\u620f\u5267\u610f\u5473\u3002
\u7b2c\u4e94\u6bb5\uff0c\u5199\u6728\u5170\u8fd8\u4e61\u4e0e\u4eb2\u4eba\u56e2\u805a\u3002\u5148\u4ee5\u7236\u6bcd\u59ca\u5f1f\u5404\u81ea\u7b26\u5408\u8eab\u4efd\u3001\u6027\u522b\u3001\u5e74\u9f84\u7684\u4e3e\u52a8\uff0c\u63cf\u5199\u5bb6\u4e2d\u7684\u6b22\u4e50\u6c14\u6c1b\uff0c\u5c55\u73b0\u6d53\u90c1\u7684\u4eb2\u60c5\uff1b\u518d\u4ee5\u6728\u5170\u4e00\u8fde\u4e32\u7684\u884c\u52a8\uff0c\u5199\u5979\u5bf9\u6545\u5c45\u7684\u4eb2\u5207\u611f\u53d7\u548c\u5bf9\u5973\u513f\u5986\u7684\u559c\u7231\uff0c\u4e00\u526f\u5929\u7136\u7684\u5973\u513f\u60c5\u6001\uff0c\u8868\u73b0\u5979\u5f52\u6765\u540e\u60c5\u4e0d\u81ea\u7981\u7684\u559c\u60a6\uff1b\u6700\u540e\u4f5c\u4e3a\u6545\u4e8b\u7684\u7ed3\u5c40\u548c\u5168\u8bd7\u7684\u9ad8\u6f6e\uff0c\u662f\u6062\u590d\u5973\u513f\u88c5\u675f\u7684\u6728\u5170\u4e0e\u4f19\u4f34\u76f8\u89c1\u7684\u559c\u5267\u573a\u9762\u3002
\u7b2c\u516d\u6bb5\uff0c\u7528\u6bd4\u55bb\u4f5c\u7ed3\u3002\u4ee5\u53cc\u5154\u5728\u4e00\u8d77\u5954\u8dd1\uff0c\u96be\u8fa8\u96cc\u96c4\u7684\u9690\u55bb\uff0c\u5bf9\u6728\u5170\u5973\u626e\u7537\u88c5\u3001\u4ee3\u7236\u4ece\u519b\u591a\u5e74\u672a\u88ab\u53d1\u73b0\u7684\u5965\u79d8\u52a0\u4ee5\u5de7\u5999\u7684\u89e3\u7b54\uff0c\u5999\u8da3\u6a2a\u751f\u800c\u53c8\u4ee4\u4eba\u56de\u5473\u3002
\u5176\u8bd7\u4e2d\u51e0\u4ef6\u4e8b\u7684\u63cf\u7ed8\u8be6\u7565\u5f97\u5f53\uff0c\u4e00\uff0c\u4e8c\uff0c\u4e09\uff0c\u516d\uff0c\u4e03\u6bb5\u8be6\u5199\u6728\u5170\u5973\u513f\u60c5\u6000\uff0c\u56db\uff0c\u4e94\u6bb5\u7565\u5199\u6218\u573a\u4e0a\u7684\u82f1\u96c4\u6c14\u6982\u3002\u4ece\u5185\u5bb9\u4e0a\u7a81\u51fa\u513f\u5973\u60c5\u6000\uff0c\u4e30\u5bcc\u82f1\u96c4\u6027\u683c\uff0c\u662f\u4eba\u7269\u5f62\u8c61\u66f4\u771f\u5b9e\u611f\u4eba\u3002\u7ed3\u6784\u4e0a\u4f7f\u5168\u8bd7\u663e\u5f97\u7b80\u6d01\uff0c\u7d27\u51d1\u3002
\u8fd9\u9996\u8bd7\u5851\u9020\u4e86\u6728\u5170\u8fd9\u4e00\u4e0d\u673d\u7684\u4eba\u7269\u5f62\u8c61\uff0c\u65e2\u5bcc\u6709\u4f20\u5947\u8272\u5f69\uff0c\u800c\u53c8\u771f\u5207\u52a8\u4eba\u3002\u6728\u5170\u65e2\u662f\u5947\u5973\u5b50\u53c8\u662f\u666e\u901a\u4eba\uff0c\u65e2\u662f\u5dfe\u5e3c\u82f1\u96c4\u53c8\u662f\u5e73\u6c11\u5c11\u5973\uff0c\u65e2\u662f\u77eb\u5065\u7684\u52c7\u58eb\u53c8\u662f\u5a07\u7f8e\u7684\u5973\u513f\u3002\u5979\u52e4\u52b3\u5584\u826f\u53c8\u575a\u6bc5\u52c7\u6562\uff0c\u6df3\u539a\u8d28\u6734\u53c8\u673a\u654f\u6d3b\u6cfc\uff0c\u70ed\u7231\u4eb2\u4eba\u53c8\u62a5\u6548\u56fd\u5bb6\uff0c\u4e0d\u6155\u9ad8\u5b98\u539a\u7984\u800c\u70ed\u7231\u548c\u5e73\u751f\u6d3b\u3002
\u8fd9\u9996\u8bd7\u5177\u6709\u6d53\u90c1\u7684\u6c11\u6b4c\u7279\u8272\u3002\u5168\u8bd7\u4ee5\u201c\u6728\u5170\u662f\u5973\u90ce\u201d\u6765\u6784\u601d\u6728\u5170\u7684\u4f20\u5947\u6545\u4e8b\uff0c\u5bcc\u6709\u6d6a\u6f2b\u8272\u5f69\u3002\u7e41\u7b80\u5b89\u6392\u6781\u5177\u5320\u5fc3\uff0c\u867d\u7136\u5199\u7684\u662f\u6218\u4e89\u9898\u6750\uff0c\u4f46\u7740\u58a8\u8f83\u591a\u7684\u5374\u662f\u751f\u6d3b\u573a\u666f\u548c\u513f\u5973\u60c5\u6001\uff0c\u5bcc\u6709\u751f\u6d3b\u6c14\u606f\u3002\u8bd7\u4e2d\u4ee5\u4eba\u7269\u95ee\u7b54\u6765\u523b\u753b\u4eba\u7269\u5fc3\u7406\uff0c\u751f\u52a8\u7ec6\u81f4\uff1b\u4ee5\u4f17\u591a\u7684\u94fa\u9648\u6392\u6bd4\u6765\u63cf\u8ff0\u884c\u4e3a\u60c5\u6001\uff0c\u795e\u6c14\u8dc3\u7136\uff1b\u4ee5\u98ce\u8da3\u7684\u6bd4\u55bb\u6765\u6536\u675f\u5168\u8bd7\uff0c\u4ee4\u4eba\u56de\u5473\u3002\u8fd9\u5c31\u4f7f\u4f5c\u54c1\u5177\u6709\u5f3a\u70c8\u7684\u827a\u672f\u611f\u67d3\u529b\u3002[2-3]
\u6728\u5170\u62b1\u677c\u55df\uff0c\u501f\u95ee\u590d\u4e3a\u8c01\u3002\u6b32\u95fb\u6240\u617d\u617d\uff0c\u611f\u6fc0\u5f3a\u5176\u989c\u3002\u8001\u7236\u96b6\u5175\u7c4d\uff0c\u6c14\u529b\u65e5\u8870\u8017\u3002\u5c82\u8db3\u4e07\u91cc\u884c\uff0c\u6709\u5b50\u590d\u5c1a\u5c11\u3002\u80e1\u6c99\u6ca1\u9a6c\u8db3\uff0c\u6714\u98ce\u88c2\u4eba\u80a4\u3002\u8001\u7236\u65e7\u7fb8\u75c5\uff0c\u4f55\u4ee5\u5f3a\u81ea\u6276\u3002\u6728\u5170\u4ee3\u7236\u53bb\uff0c\u79e3\u9a6c\u5907\u620e\u884c\u3002\u6613\u5374\u7ea8\u7eee\u88f3\uff0c\u6d17\u5374\u94c5\u7c89\u5986\u3002\u9a70\u9a6c\u8d74\u519b\u5e55\uff0c\u6177\u6168\u643a\u5e72\u5c06\u3002\u671d\u5c6f\u96ea\u5c71\u4e0b\uff0c\u66ae\u5bbf\u9752\u6d77\u508d\u3002\u591c\u88ad\u71d5\u652f\u864f\u3002\u95e8\u524d\u65e7\u519b\u90fd\uff0c\u5341\u5e74\u5171\u5d0e\u5c96\uff0c\u672c\u7ed3\u5144\u5f1f\u4ea4\uff0c\u6b7b\u6218\u8a93\u4e0d\u6e1d\u3002\u4eca\u4e5f\u89c1\u6728\u5170\uff0c\u8a00\u58f0\u867d\u662f\u989c\u8c8c\u6b8a\u3002\u60ca\u6115\u4e0d\u6562\u524d\uff0c\u53f9\u91cd\u5f92\u563b\u5401\u3002\u4e16\u6709\u81e3\u5b50\u5fc3\uff0c\u80fd\u5982\u6728\u5170\u8282\u3002\u5fe0\u5b5d\u4e24\u4e0d\u6e1d\uff0c\u5343\u53e4\u4e4b\u540d\u7109\u53ef\u706d\uff01[1]
\u300a\u8bd7\u85ae\u300b\uff1a\u6728\u5170\u6b4c\u662f\u664b\u4eba\u62df\u53e4\u4e50\u5e9c\uff0c\u6545\u9ad8\u8005\u4e0a\u903c\u6c49\u9b4f\uff0c\u5e73\u8005\u4e0b\u5146\u9f50\u3001\u6881\u3002\u5982\u201c\u5357\u5e02\u4e70\u8f94\u5934\uff0c\u5317\u5e02\u4e70\u957f\u97ad\u201d\uff0c\u5c1a\u534f\u4e1c\u4eac\u9057\u54cd\uff1b\u81f3\u201c\u5f53\u7a97\u7406\u4e91\u9b13\uff0c\u5bf9\u955c\u5e16\u82b1\u9ec4\u201d\uff0c\u9f50\u6881\u8273\u8bed\u5b9b\u7136\u3002\u53c8\u201c\u51fa\u95e8\u770b\u706b\u4f34\u201d\u7b49\u53e5\uff0c\u867d\u751a\u6734\u91ce\uff0c\u5b9e\u81ea\u516d\u671d\u58f0\u53e3\uff0c\u975e\u4e24\u6c49\u4e5f\u3002[17]
\u8c22\u699b\u300a\u56db\u6e9f\u8bd7\u8bdd\u300b\uff1a\u300a\u6728\u5170\u8bd7\u300b\u4e91\u201c\u95ee\u5973\u4f55\u6240\u601d\uff1f\u95ee\u5973\u4f55\u6240\u5fc6\uff1f\u5973\u4ea6\u65e0\u6240\u601d\u2026\u2026\u5317\u5e02\u4e70\u957f\u97ad\u3002\u201d\u6b64\u4e43\u4fe1\u53e3\u9053\u51fa\uff0c\u4f3c\u4e0d\u7ecf\u610f\u8005\uff0c\u5176\u53e4\u6734\u81ea\u7136\uff0c\u7e41\u800c\u4e0d\u4e71\u3002\u82e5\u4e00\u8a00\u4e86\u95ee\u7b54\uff0c\u4e00\u5e02\u4e70\u978d\u9a6c\uff0c\u5219\u7b80\u800c\u65e0\u5473\uff0c\u6b86\u975e\u4e50\u5e9c\u5bb6\u6570\u3002\u201c\u4e07\u91cc\u8d74\u620e\u673a\uff0c\u5173\u5c71\u5ea6\u82e5\u98de......\u201d\u7b49\u7edd\u4f3c\u674e\u767d\u4e94\u8a00\u8fd1\u4f53\uff0c\u4f46\u5c11\u7ed3\u53e5\u8033\u3002\u201c\u96c4\u5154\u811a\u6251\u6714\u2026\u2026\u201d\u6b64\u7ed3\u6700\u7740\u9898\uff0c\u53c8\u51fa\u5947\u8bed\uff0c\u82e5\u7f3a\u6b64\u56db\u53e5\uff0c\u4f7f\u516d\u671d\u8bf8\u516c\u8865\u4e4b\uff0c\u672a\u5fc5\u80fd\u9053\u6b64\u3002[17]
\u5357\u671d\u9648\u540e\u4e3b\u65f6\uff0c\u7531\u91ca\u667a\u5320\u5728\u5149\u5927\u4e8c\u5e74\uff08568\u5e74\uff09\u6240\u7f16\u6210\u7684\u300a\u53e4\u4eca\u4e50\u5f55\u300b\u76f8\u7ee7\u95ee\u4e16\uff0c\u5176\u4e2d\u5c31\u6709\u300a\u6728\u5170\u8bd7\u300b\u4e00\u9996\u3002\u636e\u300a\u4e50\u5e9c\u8bd7\u96c6\u300b\u7684\u7f16\u8005\u5b8b\u4ee3\u7684\u90ed\u8302\u5029\u8bf4\uff0c\u6b64\u8bd7\u6700\u65e9\u8457\u5f55\u4e8e\u5357\u671d\u9648\u667a\u5320\uff08\u6881\u6b66\u5e1d\u65f6\u4efb\u4e50\u5b98\uff09\u7684\u300a\u53e4\u4eca\u4e50\u5f55\u300b\u3002\u90ed\u8302\u5029\uff081041\u5e74\uff0d1099\u5e74\uff09\u5b8b\u4eba\uff0c\u5b8b\u4ee3\u90d3\u5dde\u987b\u57ce\uff08\u4eca\u5c71\u4e1c\u4e1c\u5e73\uff09\u4eba\uff0c\u300a\u5b8b\u53f2\u300b\u5377\u4e8c\u4e5d\u4e03\u300a\u90ed\u529d\u4f20\u300b\u3002[18]
\u300a\u4e50\u5e9c\u8bd7\u96c6\u300b\u662f\u7ee7\u300a\u8bd7\u7ecf\u300b\u3001\u300a\u695a\u8f9e\u300b[19]\u4e4b\u540e\uff0c\u4e00\u90e8\u603b\u62ec\u4e2d\u56fd\u53e4\u4ee3\u4e50\u5e9c\u6b4c\u8f9e\u7684\u8457\u540d\u8bd7\u6b4c\u603b\u96c6\uff0c\u7531\u5b8b\u4ee3\u90ed\u8302\u5029\u6240\u7f16\u3002\u73b0\u5b58100\u5377\uff0c\u662f\u73b0\u5b58\u6536\u96c6\u4e50\u5e9c\u6b4c\u8f9e\u6700\u5b8c\u5907\u7684\u4e00\u90e8\u3002\u4e3b\u8981\u8f91\u5f55\u6c49\u9b4f\u5230\u5510\u3001\u4e94\u4ee3\u7684\u4e50\u5e9c\u6b4c\u8f9e\u517c\u53ca\u5148\u79e6\u81f3\u5510\u672b\u7684\u6b4c\u8c23\uff0c\u51715000\u591a\u9996\u3002\u5b83\u641c\u96c6\u5e7f\u6cdb\uff0c\u5404\u7c7b\u6709\u603b\u5e8f\uff0c\u6bcf\u66f2\u6709\u9898\u89e3\u3002[3]
\u300a\u56db\u5e93\u5168\u4e66\u603b\u76ee\u300b\u79f0\u201c\u300a\u5efa\u708e\u4ee5\u6765\u7e41\u5e74\u8981\u5f55\u300b\u8f7d\u90ed\u8302\u5029\u4e3a\u4f8d\u8bfb\u5b66\u58eb\u90ed\u88e6\u4e4b\u5b59\uff0c\u6e90\u4e2d\u4e4b\u5b50\uff0c\u7f16\u64b0\u6709\u300a\u4e50\u5e9c\u8bd7\u96c6\u300b\u4e00\u767e\u5377\uff0c\u63d0\u4f9b\u4e86\u4e30\u5bcc\u7684\u4e50\u5e9c\u8bd7\uff0c\u4e5f\u662f\u7814\u7a76\u4e50\u5e9c\u8bd7\u7684\u91cd\u8981\u8457\u4f5c\uff0c\u201c\u5fb5\u5f15\u6d69\u535a\uff0c\u63f4\u636e\u7cbe\u5ba1\uff0c\u5b8b\u4ee5\u6765\u8003\u4e50\u5e9c\u8005\u65e0\u80fd\u51fa\u5176\u8303\u56f4\u3002\u201d
\u300a\u6728\u5170\u8bd7\u300b\u7b2c\u4e00\u9898\u7b54\u6848\u590d\u8ff0\u8fd9\u9996\u8bd7\u7684\u6545\u4e8b\u60c5\u8282\uff0c\u80cc\u8bf5\u5168\u8bd7\u3002
\u300a\u6728\u5170\u8bd7\u300b\u7b2c\u4e8c\u9898\u7b54\u6848\u7ffb\u8bd1\u4e0b\u5217\u53e5\u5b50\uff0c\u6ce8\u610f\u4e0a\u4e0b\u53e5\u7684\u610f\u601d\u662f\u4e92\u76f8\u4ea4\u9519\u3001\u8865\u5145\u7684\u3002
1.\u4e1c\u5e02\u4e70\u9a8f\u9a6c\uff0c\u897f\u5e02\u4e70\u978d\u97af\uff0c\u5357\u5e02\u4e70\u8f94\u5934\uff0c\u5317\u5e02\u4e70\u957f\u97ad\u3002
2.\u5c06\u519b\u767e\u6218\u6b7b\uff0c\u58ee\u58eb\u5341\u5e74\u5f52\u3002
3.\u5f00\u6211\u4e1c\u9601\u95e8\uff0c\u5750\u6211\u897f\u9601\u5e8a\u3002
4.\u5f53\u7a97\u7406\u4e91\u9b13\uff0c\u5bf9\u955c\u5e16\u82b1\u9ec4\u3002
\u300a\u6728\u5170\u8bd7\u300b\u7b2c\u4e09\u9898\u7b54\u6848\u6ce8\u610f\u4e0b\u5217\u53e5\u5b50\u4e2d\u52a0\u70b9\u7684\u90e8\u5206\uff0c\u770b\u770b\u8fd9\u4e9b\u53e5\u5b50\u5404\u6709\u4ec0\u4e48\u53e5\u5f0f\u7279\u70b9\uff0c\u4ece\u8bd7\u4e2d\u518d\u627e\u51fa\u4e00\u4e9b\u7c7b\u4f3c\u7684\u53e5\u5b50\u3002
1.\u95ee\u5973\u4f55\u6240\u601d\uff0c\u95ee\u5973\u4f55\u6240\u5fc6\u3002
2.\u519b\u4e66\u5341\u4e8c\u5377\uff0c\u5377\u5377\u6709\u7237\u540d\u3002
3.\u7237\u5a18\u95fb\u5973\u6765\uff0c\u51fa\u90ed\u76f8\u6276\u5c06;\u963f\u59ca\u95fb\u59b9\u6765\uff0c\u5f53\u6237\u7406\u7ea2\u5986;\u5c0f\u5f1f\u95fb\u59ca\u6765\uff0c\u78e8\u5200\u970d\u970d\u5411\u732a\u7f8a\u3002
\u300a\u6728\u5170\u8bd7\u300b\u7b2c\u56db\u9898\u7b54\u6848\u8ba8\u8bba\uff1a\u4e00\u5343\u591a\u5e74\u6765\uff0c\u6728\u5170\u7684\u5f62\u8c61\u4e00\u76f4\u6df1\u53d7\u4eba\u4eec\u559c\u7231\uff0c\u539f\u56e0\u662f\u4ec0\u4e48?
语言简洁凝练，把木兰智慧的形象扑朔出来。运用暗喻的修辞手法升华全文。
在内容上:突出木兰的儿女情态，丰富了木兰的英雄气格。使得人物形象真实感人。
在结构上:详略得当，使全诗显得简洁紧凑。
以及木兰的爱国，孝顺的精神
绛旓細璇句笅娉ㄩ噴涔堛傘傘1.銆婃湪鍏拌瘲銆嬮夎嚜瀹嬩唬閮寕鍊╃紪鐨勩婁箰搴滆瘲闆嗐嬶紙銆婂洓閮ㄤ笡鍒娿嬫湰锛夊嵎浜屼簲銆傝繖鏄崡鍖楁湞鏃跺寳鏂圭殑涓棣栦箰搴滄皯姝屻2.锛堝敡鍞э級缁囧竷鏈虹殑澹伴煶銆3.锛堝綋鎴风粐锛夊鐫闂ㄧ粐甯冦4.锛堟満鏉煎０锛夌粐甯冩満鍙戝嚭鐨勫０闊炽傛澕锛岀粐甯冩瀛愩5.锛堟儫锛夊彧銆6.锛堜綍鎵鎬濓級鎯充粈涔堛7.锛堝繂锛夋濆康銆8.锛堝啗甯栵級鍐...
绛旓細浜烘暀鐗涓冨勾绾т笅鍐岃鏂囦功鐩綍 绗竴鍗曞厓 1.浠庣櫨鑽夊洯鍒颁笁鍛充功灞 椴佽繀 2.鐖哥埜鐨勮姳鍎胯惤浜 鏋楁捣闊 3.*銆婁笐灏忛腑銆 瀹夊緬鐢 4.*璇椾袱棣 鍋囧鐢熸椿娆洪獥浜嗕綘 鏅笇閲 鏈夋嫨鐨勮矾 寮楃綏鏂壒 5.浼や徊姘 鐜嬪畨鐭 鍐欎綔锛氬彊浜嬭瀹屾暣 绗簩鍗曞厓 6.*榛勬渤棰 鍏夋湭鐒 7.鏈鍚庝竴璇 閮藉痉 8.*鑹伴毦鐨勫浗杩愪笌闆勫仴鐨勫浗姘 鏉庡ぇ...
绛旓細涓冨勾绾т笅鍐岃鏂囩鍏绗浜屾涓殑涓や釜鈥 鍏垛 鍒嗗埆鎸囦唬锛氾紙1锛夊緢閫肩嫮鐨勫鐣岋紝涓ゅ哺涓涘北鍙犲箔锛岀粷澹佹柇宕栥傦紙2锛夋皯鏃忕敓鍛界殑杩涚▼銆傞檮涓冨勾绾т笅鍐岃鏂囩鍏鍘熸枃锛氳壈闅剧殑鍥借繍涓庨泟鍋ョ殑鍥芥皯 鏉庡ぇ閽 鍘嗗彶鐨勯亾璺紝涓嶅叏鏄钩鍧︾殑锛屾湁鏃惰蛋鍒拌壈闅鹃櫓闃荤殑澧冪晫锛岃繖鏄叏闈犻泟鍋ョ殑绮剧鎵嶈兘澶熷啿杩囧幓鐨勩備竴鏉℃旦娴╄崱鑽＄殑...
绛旓細鍥炵幆鏇叉姌 浜﹀濡傛槸 娴╂旦鑽¤崱 涓娉讳竾閲 涓涘北鍙犲箔 缁濆鏂礀 鑰佷簬鏃呴 濂囪叮妯敓 濂囩粷澹粷 娴婃祦婊氭粴 甯屾湜浣犲彲浠ラ噰绾筹紒
绛旓細鎴戝氨鍙涔,姝ｅ崍涔犲瓧,鏅氫笂瀵璇銆傚厛鐢熸渶鍒濊繖鍑犲ぉ瀵规垜寰堜弗鍘,鍚庢潵鍗村ソ璧锋潵浜,涓嶈繃缁欐垜璇荤殑涔︽笎娓愬姞澶,瀵硅涔熸笎娓愬湴鍔犱笂瀛楀幓,浠庝笁瑷鍒颁簲瑷,缁堜簬鍒涓瑷銆 涓夊懗涔﹀眿鍚庨潰涔熸湁涓涓洯,铏界劧灏,浣嗗湪閭ｉ噷涔熷彲浠ョ埇涓婅姳鍧涘幓鎶樿厞姊呰姳,鍦ㄥ湴涓婃垨妗傝姳鏍戜笂瀵昏潐铚曘傛渶濂界殑宸ヤ綔鏄崏浜嗚媿铦囧杺铓傝殎,闈欐倓鎮勫湴娌℃湁澹伴煶銆傜劧鑰屽悓绐...
绛旓細8銆佽壈闅剧殑鍥借繍涓庨泟鍋ョ殑鍥芥皯 澶氶煶瀛楋細鏇 qu锛堢涓澹帮級锛堟洸鎶橈級gu(绗笁澹) 锛堟瓕鏇诧級澶氶煶瀛楋紝灏辨槸涓涓瓧鏈変袱涓垨涓や釜浠ヤ笂鐨勮闊筹紝涓嶅悓鐨勮闊宠〃涔変笉鍚岋紝鐢ㄦ硶涓嶅悓锛岃瘝鎬т篃寰寰涓嶅悓銆傚闊冲瓧鏈変互涓嬪嚑绉嶇敤娉曪細1锛庤闊虫湁鍖哄埆璇嶆у拰璇嶄箟鐨勪綔鐢ㄣ傝繖绉嶇被鍨嬬殑澶氶煶瀛楀湪鏂囪█鏂囦腑鍙仛鈥滅牬闊冲紓璇烩濓紝绾﹀崰鍒板叏閮...
绛旓細浜烘暀鐗璇枃涓-涔濆勾绾ц鍚庘滆涓璇汇佸啓涓鍐欌濆綊绾(涓冨勾绾т笅鍐)绗1璇撅細銆婁粠鐧捐崏鍥埌涓夊懗涔﹀眿銆嬮瞾杩 鏀(cu菐n)锛氬噾鍦ㄤ竴鍧楀効銆傛嫍(菐o)锛氳繖閲屾槸鐢ㄥ姏寮洸鐨勬剰鎬濄傜‘(qu猫锛夊嚳锛坺谩o)锛氱‘瀹炪傝彍(c脿i锛夌暒锛坬铆)锛氳彍鍦般傜暒锛屾湁鍦熷焸鍥寸潃鐨勪竴鍧楀潡闀挎柟褰㈢敯鍦般傛(s膩ng锛夎憵锛坰h猫n)锛氭鏍戠殑鏋滃疄銆傝交(...
绛旓細7.濉樹腑鐨勬湀鑹插苟涓嶅潎鍖锛涗絾鍏変笌褰辨湁鐫鍜岃皭鐨勬棆寰,濡傛⒌濠鐜蹭笂濂忕潃鐨勫悕鏇.8.杩欐椂鍊欏彾瀛愪笌鑺变篃鏈変竴涓濈殑棰ゅ姩,璞￠棯鐢佃埇,闇庢椂浼犺繃鑽 濉樼殑閭ｈ竟鍘讳簡.9.鏍戠紳閲屼篃婕忕潃涓涓ょ偣璺伅鍏,娌＄簿鎵撻噰鐨,鏄复鐫′汉鐨勭溂.鏈辫嚜娓呭厛鐢熺殑鏁ｆ枃銆婅嵎濉樻湀鑹层嬮毥绉浼橀泤,涓轰汉绉伴亾.鍦ㄤ竴瀹氱▼搴︿笂,鏄敱浜庢枃涓ぇ閲忔瘮鍠诲彞鐨勫阀濡欒繍鐢...
绛旓細浜虹被鍦ㄥ巻鍙蹭笂鐨勭敓娲绘濡傜埇灞变竴鏍,灞辫矾涓婄殑鏀鐧昏呮墍鐖繃鐨勫湴鏂,鏈夋椂鏄钩缂撹矾閫,鏈変簨鏄櫋宄博鐭.
绛旓細涓冨勾绾т笅鍐璇炬枃涓鍗曞厓涓銆併婁粠鐧捐崏鍥埌涓夊懗涔﹀眿銆嬫垜瀹剁殑鍚庨潰鏈変竴涓緢澶х殑鍥,鐩镐紶鍙綔鐧捐崏鍥傜幇鍦ㄦ槸鏃╁凡骞跺眿瀛愪竴璧峰崠缁欐湵鏂囧叕鐨勫瓙瀛欎簡,杩為偅鏈鏈鐨勭浉瑙佷篃宸茬粡闅斾簡涓冨叓骞,鍏朵腑浼间箮纭嚳鍙湁涓浜涢噹鑽;浣嗛偅鏃跺嵈鏄垜鐨勪箰鍥 涓嶅繀璇寸ⅶ缁跨殑鑿滅暒,鍏夋粦鐨勭煶浜曟爮,楂樺ぇ鐨勭殏鑽氭爲,绱孩鐨勬妞;涔熶笉蹇呰楦ｈ潐鍦ㄦ爲鍙堕噷闀垮悷,鑲ヨ儢鐨...
