pass through 和 pass by 有什么区别?

"Pass through" 和 "pass by" 都是表示经过的动词短语,但它们的用法和意义略有不同。
"Pass through" 表示穿过或经过某个地方,通常指在某个地方停留一段时间,然后继续前往目的地。例如:
- We passed through the small town on our way to the mountains.(我们在去山区的路上经过了这个小镇。)
- The train passes through several tunnels on its way to the coast.(火车在去海岸的路上穿过了几个隧道。)
- The hikers passed through the forest and reached the lake.(徒步旅行者穿过森林到达了湖边。)
"Pass by" 则表示经过某个地方而不停留,通常指在经过某个地方时只是简单地经过,没有停留或参观。例如:
- The bus passed by the museum, but we didn't have time to visit it.(公共汽车经过了博物馆,但我们没有时间去参观。)
- I saw my friend's house as I passed by on my way to work.(我在去上班的路上经过了我朋友的房子。)
- The parade passed by our street, but we didn't go out to watch it.(游行经过我们的街道,但我们没有出去观看。)
因此,"pass through" 强调的是在某个地方停留一段时间,然后继续前往目的地,而 "pass by" 强调的是简单地经过某个地方而不停留。

你要区分这两个短语的异同,得要从through和by这两个介词入手!
through的意思是:从,里面穿过;
by的意思是:在附近,在旁边.表示通过的时候也只是表面上或旁边,没有从里面通过的意思.
Several people passed by the church.
很多人从教堂旁边走过.(没有走进去,更不可能从里面通过.)

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