英语中动介短语和动副短语怎么区分 如何区分动副短语和动介短语？
\u82f1\u8bed\u4e2d\u52a8\u4ecb\u77ed\u8bed\u548c\u52a8\u526f\u77ed\u8bed\u600e\u4e48\u533a\u5206\u4ecb\u8bcd\u77ed\u8bed\u5728\u5267\u4e2d\u7684\u4e3b\u8981\u6210\u5206\u662f\u72b6\u8bed\u6216\u8005\u5bbe\u8bed\uff0c\u800c\u526f\u8bcd\u53ea\u6709\u505a\u72b6\u8bed\u800c\u5df2\uff0c\u6765\u4fee\u9970\u524d\u9762\u6216\u540e\u9762\u7684\u52a8\u8bcd\uff0c\u5c31\u662f\u4f60\u8bf4\u7684\u52a8\u526f\u8bcd\u7ec4\u3002 \u4e3b\u8981\u533a\u5206\u7684\u65b9\u6cd5\uff0c\u4ecb\u8bcd\u77ed\u8bed\u4f1a\u51fa\u73b0\u6807\u5fd7\u6027\u7684\u8bcd\uff0c\u5982at in on\u540e\u9762\u8ddf\u7740\u540d\u8bcd\uff0c\u5c31\u662f\u4ecb\u8bcd\u77ed\u8bed\u3002\u800c\u526f\u8bcd\u653e\u5230\u53e5\u4e2d\u4e00\u822c\u5728\u884c\u4e3a\u52a8\u8bcd\u7684\u524d\u9762\u4fee\u9970\uff0c\u5982\u679c\u653e\u53e5\u672b\uff0c\u4e14\u540e\u9762\u6ca1\u6709\u540d\u8bcd\uff0c\u5219\u662f\u526f\u8bcd
\u4e00\u3001\u201c\u52a8\u8bcd+\u4ecb\u8bcd\u201d\u578b\u77ed\u8bed
1. \u201c\u52a8\u8bcd+\u4ecb\u8bcd\u201d\u578b\u77ed\u8bed\u7528\u4f5c\u53ca\u7269\u52a8\u8bcd\u65f6\uff0c\u540e\u9762\u8981\u8ddf\u5bbe\u8bed\u3002\u4f8b\u5982\uff1a
Look at the blackboard, please\uff01\u8bf7\u770b\u9ed1\u677f\uff01
2. \u53e5\u9996\u7684\u7591\u95ee\u8bcd\u540c\u65f6\u7528\u4f5c\u5bbe\u8bed\u65f6\uff0c\u4ecb\u8bcd\u4e0d\u80fd\u7701\u7565\u3002\u4f8b\u5982\uff1a
What are you playing with?\u4f60\u6b63\u5728\u73a9\u4ec0\u4e48\uff1f
Who are you talking with?\u4f60\u5728\u548c\u8c01\u8c08\u8bdd\uff1f
3. \u5728\u88ab\u52a8\u8bed\u6001\u4e2d\uff0c\u4ecb\u8bcd\u4e0d\u80fd\u6f0f\u6389\u3002\u4f8b\u5982\uff1a
The tiger was laughed at by the fox.\u8001\u864e\u88ab\u72d0\u72f8\u5632\u7b11\u4e86\u4e00\u901a\u3002
\u4e8c\u3001\u201c\u52a8\u8bcd+\u526f\u8bcd\u201d\u578b\u77ed\u8bed
\u52a8\u8bcd\u540e\u52a0\u4e0aaway\uff0cout\uff0cforward\u7b49\u65f6\uff0c\u5e38\u6784\u6210\u201c\u52a8\u526f\u201d\u578b\u77ed\u8bed\u3002
1. \u52a8\u8bcd\u540e\u82e5\u662fabout\uff0cin\uff0con\uff0coff\uff0cover\uff0cthrough\uff0cup\uff0cdown\u7b49\u65f6\uff0c\u9700\u6309\u5b9e\u9645\u60c5\u51b5\u6765\u786e\u5b9a\u5b83\u4eec\u662f\u201c\u52a8\u4ecb\u201d\u578b\u8fd8\u662f\u201c\u52a8\u526f\u201d\u578b\u77ed\u8bed\u3002\u4f46\u662f\u521d\u4e2d\u9636\u6bb5\u6240\u5b66\u5230\u7684\u7edd\u5927\u591a\u6570\u90fd\u5c5e\u4e8e\u201c\u52a8\u526f\u201d\u578b\u77ed\u8bed\u3002
2. \u201c\u52a8\u526f\u201d\u578b\u77ed\u8bed\u7528\u4f5c\u4e0d\u53ca\u7269\u52a8\u8bcd\u65f6\uff0c\u540e\u9762\u4e0d\u8ddf\u5bbe\u8bed\u3002\u4f8b\u5982\uff1a
I often go out and visit my friends.
\u6211\u7ecf\u5e38\u5916\u51fa\u62dc\u8bbf\u6211\u7684\u670b\u53cb\u3002
When I grow up, I\u201dll be a nurse and look after patients.\u957f\u5927\u540e\uff0c\u6211\u8981\u6210\u4e3a\u4e00\u540d\u62a4\u58eb\u7167\u770b\u75c5\u4eba\u3002
3. \u201c\u52a8\u526f\u201d\u578b\u77ed\u8bed\u7528\u4f5c\u53ca\u7269\u52a8\u8bcd\u540e\u63a5\u5bbe\u8bed\u65f6\uff0c\u5982\u679c\u5bbe\u8bed\u4e3a\u540d\u8bcd\uff0c\u526f\u8bcd\u4f4d\u4e8e\u540d\u8bcd\u524d\u540e\u7686\u53ef\uff1b\u5982\u679c\u5bbe\u8bed\u4e3a\u4eba\u79f0\u4ee3\u8bcd\uff0c\u5219\u8be5\u4ee3\u8bcd\u5fc5\u987b\u4f4d\u4e8e\u52a8\u8bcd\u548c\u526f\u8bcd\u4e4b\u95f4\u3002\u4f8b\u5982\uff1a
Could you turn your radio down, please?=Could you turn down your radio, please?\u4f60\u80fd\u4e0d\u80fd\u5c06\u6536\u97f3\u673a\u5173\u5c0f\u4e00\u70b9\u5462\uff1f
She picked the pen up and gave it back to me.\u5979\u6361\u8d77\u94a2\u7b14\u5e76\u8fd8\u7ed9\u4e86\u6211\u3002
介词：to,
of,
for,
in,
with,
after等。相应的动介短语有：listen
to,
take
care
of,
wait
for,
take
part
in,
play
with,
look
after
等。
副词：on,
off,
up,
down,
away,等。相应的动副短语有：turn
on,
take
off,
ring
up,
put
down,
take
away
等。
绛旓細1銆佹剰涔変笂鐨勫尯鍒細鍔ㄤ粙鐭鐨勫姩璇嶅悗闈㈡槸涓涓粙璇嶇煭璇紝鑰屽姩鍓煭璇殑鍔ㄨ瘝鍚庨潰鏄竴涓壇璇銆備緥濡傦細鍊掑湪璺笂锛堝姩浠嬶紝鍏朵腑鈥滃湪鈥濇槸浠嬭瘝锛屼笌鈥滆矾涓娾濇瀯鎴愪粙璇嶇煭璇級銆傞珮鍏存瀬浜嗐傦紙鍔ㄥ壇锛屽叾涓滄瀬鈥濇槸鍓瘝锛夈2銆佽娉曞尯鍒細鈥滃姩鍓濆瀷鐭鐢ㄤ綔鍙婄墿鍔ㄨ瘝鍚庢帴瀹捐鏃讹紝濡傛灉瀹捐涓哄悕璇嶏紝鍓瘝浣嶄簬鍚嶈瘝鍓嶅悗鐨嗗彲...
绛旓細鍔ㄥ壇鐭鍜屽姩浠嬬煭璇殑鍖哄埆濡備笅锛氬姩鍓煭璇拰鍔ㄤ粙鐭鍦ㄦ剰涔変笂鍜屽強鐗╂т笂鏈夋墍涓嶅悓銆傛剰涔変笂鐨勫尯鍒細鍔ㄤ粙鐭鐨勫姩璇嶅悗闈㈡槸涓涓粙璇嶇煭璇紝渚嬪鈥滃掑湪璺笂鈥濓紝鍏朵腑鈥滃湪鈥濇槸浠嬭瘝锛屸滆矾涓娾濇槸浠嬭瘝鐭銆傝鍔ㄥ壇鐭鐨勫姩璇嶅悗闈㈡槸涓涓壇璇锛屼緥濡傗滈珮鍏存瀬浜嗏濓紝鍏朵腑鈥滄瀬鈥濇槸鍓瘝銆傚強鐗╂х殑鍖哄埆锛氬姩浠嬬煭璇腑...
绛旓細鍒濅腑闃舵鐨鍔ㄥ壇鐭涓昏鏈:1.bring out銆鍙栧嚭2.cut down銆鐮嶅3.clean up銆娓呮壂,鏀舵嬀骞插噣4.climb down/up銆鐖笅/涓5.come back/go back銆鍥炴潵/鍥炲幓6.come round銆(璧)杩囨潵7.come out銆(鑺)寮,鍑烘潵8.come over銆椤轰究鏉ヨ9.eat up銆鍚冨厜10.fall asleep銆鐫＄潃11.fall behind銆钀藉悗12.fall d...
绛旓細浠嬭瘝锛歵o, of, for, in, with, after绛夈傜浉搴旂殑鍔ㄤ粙鐭鏈夛細listen to, take care of, wait for, take part in, play with, look after 绛夈傚壇璇嶏細on, off, up, down, away,绛夈傜浉搴旂殑鍔ㄥ壇鐭鏈夛細turn on, take off, ring up, put down, take away 绛夈
绛旓細1. 鍔ㄨ瘝鍚庤嫢鏄痑bout锛宨n锛宱n锛宱ff锛宱ver锛宼hrough锛寀p锛宒own绛夋椂锛岄渶鎸夊疄闄呮儏鍐垫潵纭畾瀹冧滑鏄鍔ㄤ粙鈥濆瀷杩樻槸鈥鍔ㄥ壇鈥濆瀷鐭銆備絾鏄垵涓樁娈垫墍瀛﹀埌鐨勭粷澶у鏁伴兘灞炰簬鈥滃姩鍓濆瀷鐭銆2. 鈥滃姩鍓濆瀷鐭鐢ㄤ綔涓嶅強鐗╁姩璇嶆椂锛屽悗闈笉璺熷璇備緥濡傦細I often go out and visit my friends.鎴戠粡甯稿鍑烘嫓璁...
绛旓細浣犲ソ锛侀【鍚嶆濅箟锛屽姩浠嬬煭璇殑鍔ㄨ瘝鍚庨潰鏄竴涓粙璇嶇煭璇紝鑰屽姩鍓煭璇殑鍔ㄨ瘝鍚庨潰鏄竴涓壇璇銆備緥濡傦細1銆佸掑湪璺笂锛堝姩浠嬶紝鍏朵腑鈥滃湪鈥濇槸浠嬭瘝锛屼笌鈥滆矾涓娾濇瀯鎴愪粙璇嶇煭璇級2銆侀珮鍏存瀬浜嗐傦紙鍔ㄥ壇锛屽叾涓滄瀬鈥濇槸鍓瘝锛変粎浠ｈ〃涓汉瑙傜偣锛屼笉鍠滃嬁鍠凤紝璋㈣阿銆
绛旓細鍔ㄥ壇璇嶇粍涓紝鍓瘝鏃剁敤鏉ヤ慨楗板姩璇嶇殑锛屽拰鍚嶈瘝娌℃湁澶ぇ鐨勫叧绯伙紝濡 take it away, 鏄嬁璧扮殑鎰忔濓紝寮鸿皟鍔ㄤ綔鐨勬柟鍚戞с傝 鍔ㄤ粙璇嶇粍鏄姩璇嶅拰浠嬭瘝鍏卞悓鏋勬垚涓涓剰鎬濓紝娌℃湁璋佷慨楗拌皝鐨勬剰鎬
绛旓細姣斿锛歝are about 鐨勪唬璇嶅繀椤绘斁鍦ㄥ悗闈㈡墠瀵癸紝care about it, 绫讳技鐨勮繕鏈;, look after, think of , think about, look at, remind of, learn from,belong to, take after,ask for 绛夈傝繖灏辨槸鍔ㄤ粙鐭銆備絾鏄儚浠ヤ笅杩欎簺璇嶇粍灏卞繀椤绘妸浠ｈ瘝鏀惧湪涓棿鐨勶紝灏辨槸鍔ㄥ壇鐭浜嗭細pick out, take away, put ...
绛旓細杩欎袱鑰呯敤娉曠殑鍖哄埆涓昏鍦ㄤ簬瀹捐涓轰唬璇嶆椂锛氬鏋滄槸鍔ㄤ粙鐭锛屽垯浠ｈ瘝鍙兘缃簬鐭涔嬪悗锛屽look after him.鑰屽鏋滄槸鍔ㄥ壇鐭锛堥氬父涓哄姩璇+up,down,away绛夊壇璇嶏級锛屽垯浠ｈ瘝鍙兘缃簬涓棿锛屽give it up銆備笉鎳傝拷闂紝婊℃剰鏈涢噰绾硚~
绛旓細浠嬭瘝鐭鍦ㄥ墽涓殑涓昏鎴愬垎鏄姸璇垨鑰呭璇紝鑰屽壇璇嶅彧鏈夊仛鐘惰鑰屽凡锛屾潵淇グ鍓嶉潰鎴栧悗闈㈢殑鍔ㄨ瘝锛屽氨鏄綘璇寸殑鍔ㄥ壇璇嶇粍銆備富瑕佸尯鍒嗙殑鏂规硶锛屼粙璇嶇煭璇細鍑虹幇鏍囧織鎬х殑璇嶏紝濡俛t in on鍚庨潰璺熺潃鍚嶈瘝锛屽氨鏄粙璇嶇煭璇傝屽壇璇嶆斁鍒板彞涓竴鑸湪琛屼负鍔ㄨ瘝鐨勫墠闈慨楗帮紝濡傛灉鏀惧彞鏈紝涓斿悗闈㈡病鏈夊悕璇嶏紝鍒欐槸鍓瘝 ...
