<临川先生文集>之伤仲永全文翻译 临川先生文集 伤仲永 七年级课文
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6.\u4e0d\u80fd\u79f0\u524d\u65f6\u4e4b\u95fb\u3002
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1.\u4f24\uff1a\u4e3a......\u611f\u5230\u54c0\u4f24
2.\u6c11\uff1a\u8001\u767e\u59d3
3.\u4e16\uff1a\u4e16\u4e16\u4ee3\u4ee3
4.\u96b6\uff1a\u5c5e\u4e8e
5.\u4e16\u96b6\u8015\uff1a\u4e16\u4ee3\u4ee5\u8015\u7530\u4e3a\u4e1a
6.\u672a\u5c1d\uff1a\u4e0d\u66fe
7.\u6c42\uff1a\u8981\uff1b\u62e5\u6709
8.\u5f02\uff1a\u611f\u5230\u5947\u602a
9.\u501f\u65c1\u8fd1\uff1a\u5c31\u8fd1\u501f\u6765
10.\u4e0e\uff1a\u7ed9
11.\u4e66\uff1a\u5199
12.\u4e3a\uff1a\u9898\u4e0a
13.\u4ee5\u2026\u2026\u4e3a\u610f\uff1a\u628a\u2026\u2026\u4f5c\u4e3a\u8bd7\u5185\u5bb9
14.\u89c2\uff1a\u6b23\u8d4f
15.\u81ea\u662f\uff1a\u4ece\u6b64
16.\u662f\uff1a\u8fd9\u3001\u6b64
17.\u7acb\u5c31\uff1a\u7acb\u523b\u5b8c\u6210
18.\u8005\uff1a......\u7684\u4eba
19.\u7a0d\u7a0d\uff1a\u6e10\u6e10\u5730
20.\u6216\uff1a\u6709\u7684\u4eba
21.\u5bbe\u5ba2\uff1a\u4ee5\u5bbe\u5ba2\u4e4b\u793c\u76f8\u5f85
22.\u9091\u4eba\uff1a\u540c\u53bf\u7684\u4eba\uff0c\u4e61\u91cc\u4eba
23.\u4e5e\uff1a\u6c42\u53d6\uff0c\u8fd9\u91cc\u6307\u82b1\u94b1\u6c42\u4ef2\u6c38\u9898\u8bd7
24.\u5229\u5176\u7136\uff1a\u4ee5\u6b64\u4e3a\u6709\u5229\u53ef\u56fe
25.\u6273\uff1a\u62c9\u626f\uff0c\u8fd9\u91cc\u6709\u5f3a\u884c\u7684\u610f\u601d
26.\u73af\u8c12\uff1a\u56db\u5904\u62dc\u8bbf
27.\u4f7f\uff1a\u8ba9\uff0c\u6b64\u89e3\u5141\u8bb8
28.\u4ece\uff1a\u968f\u7740
29.\u79f0\uff1a\u7b26\u5408
30.\u95fb\uff1a\u542c\u8bf4\uff1b\u77e5\u9053
31.\u6cef\u7136\uff1a\u6d88\u5931\u3002\u6307\u539f\u6709\u7684\u7279\u70b9\u5b8c\u5168\u6d88\u5931\u4e86\u3002
32.\u4e0d\u81f3\uff1a\u6ca1\u6709\u8fbe\u5230\uff08\u8981\u6c42\uff09\u3002
33.\u738b\u5b50\uff1a\u738b\u5b89\u77f3\u7684\u81ea\u79f0\u3002
34.\u901a\u609f:\u901a\u8fbe\u806a\u6167
35.\u592b\uff1a\u53e5\u9996\u53d1\u8bed\u8bcd\uff0c\u4e0d\u8bd1\u3002
36.\u56fa\uff1a\u672c\u6765\u3002
37.\u6587\u7406:\u6587\u91c7\u548c\u9053\u7406\u3002
38.\u5229\uff1a\u8ba4\u4e3a......\u6709\u5229\u53ef\u56fe\u3002
39.\u53ef\uff1a\u503c\u5f97\u3002
40.\u79c0\u624d\uff1a\u8fd9\u91cc\u6307\u4e00\u822c\u5b66\u8bc6\u4f18\u79c0\u7684\u58eb\u4eba\u3002
41.\u8c12\uff1a\u62dc\u8bbf
42.\u4e66\u5177\uff1a\u4e66\u5199\u5de5\u5177\uff0c\u6307\u7b14\u3001\u58a8\u3001\u7eb8\u3001\u781a\uff08\u201c\u6587\u623f\u56db\u5b9d\u201d\uff09
43.\u5f02\u7109\uff1a\u5bf9\u6b64\uff08\u611f\u5230\uff09\u8be7\u5f02
44.\u5f7c\u5176\uff1a\u4ed6
45.\u8d24\uff1a\u80dc\u8fc7\u3001\u8d85\u8fc7
46.\u6750\u4eba\uff1a\u6709\u624d\u80fd\u7684\u4eba
47.\u81ea\uff1a\u4ece
48.\u91d1\u6eaa\uff1a\u5730\u540d\uff0c\u73b0\u5728\u6c5f\u897f\u91d1\u6eaa
49.\u5c1d\uff1a\u66fe\u7ecf
50.\u81ea\u4e3a\u5176\u540d\uff1a\u81ea\u5df1\u9898\u4e0a\u81ea\u5df1\u7684\u540d\u5b57\u3002\u81ea\uff0c\u81ea\u5df1\uff0c\u4e3a\uff0c\u9898\u4e0a
51.\u5148\u4eba\uff1a\u6307\u4f5c\u8005\u6b7b\u53bb\u7684\u7236\u4eb2
52.\u53d7\u4e4b\u5929\uff1a\u6307\u5148\u5929\u5f97\u5230\u7684\u3002\u53d7\uff0c\u627f\u53d7
53.\u5f02:\u611f\u5230\u8be7\u5f02
54.\u4e8e\uff1a\u6bd4(\u51fa\u81ea\u201c\u8d24\u4e8e\u6750\u4eba\u8fdc\u77e3\u201d\uff09
55.\u4e8e\uff1a\u88ab\uff08\u51fa\u81ea\u201c\u53d7\u4e8e\u4eba\u8005\u4e0d\u81f3\u4e5f\u201d\uff09
56.\u524d\u65f6\u4e4b\u95fb\uff1a\u4ee5\u524d\u7684\u4f20\u95fb
57.\u517b\u7236\u6bcd\uff1a\u5949\u517b\u7236\u6bcd
58.\u6536\u65cf\uff1a\u4f7f\u540c\u65cf\u4eba\u6309\u7167\u8f88\u5206\u3001\u4eb2\u758f\u7684\u5b97\u6cd5\u5173\u7cfb\u548c\u8c10\u5730\u76f8\u5904
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金溪平民方仲永,世代以种田为业。仲永长到五岁时,不曾见过书写工具,忽然哭着要这些东西。父亲对此感到惊异,从邻近人家借来给他,他当即写了四句诗,并且自己题上自己的名字。这首诗以赡养父母、团结同宗族的人作为内容,传送给全乡的秀才观赏。从此有人指定事物叫他写诗,他能立刻完成,诗的文采和道理都有值得欣赏的地方。同县的人对他感到惊奇,渐渐地请他的父亲去作客,有人用钱财和礼物求仲永写诗。他的父亲认为那样有利可图,每天牵着方仲永四处拜访同县的人,不让他学习。
我听说这件事很久了。明道年间,跟随先父回到家乡,在舅舅家见到方仲永,他已经十二三岁了。叫他写诗,已经不能与从前听说的相称了。再过了七年,我从扬州回来,又到舅舅家,问起方仲永的情况,舅舅说:“他才能完全消失,普通人一样了。”
金溪平民方仲永,世代以种田为业。仲永长到五岁,不曾认识笔、墨、纸、砚,(有一天)忽然放声哭着要这些东西。父亲对此感到惊异,从邻近人家借来给他,(仲永)当即写了四句诗,并且题上自己的名字。这首诗以赡养父母、团结同宗族的人为内容,传送给全乡的秀才观赏。从此,指定物品让他作诗,(他能)立即写好,诗的文采和道理都有值得看的地方。同县的人对他感到惊奇,渐渐地请他的父亲去做客,有的人还花钱求仲永题诗。他的父亲认为这样有利可图,每天拉着仲永四处拜访同县的人,不让(他)学习。
我听到这件事很久了。明道年间,我随先父回到家乡,在舅舅家里见到他,(他已经)十二三岁了。让(他)作诗,(写出来的诗已经)不能与从前的名声相称。又过了七年,(我)从扬州回来,再次到舅舅家,问起方仲永的情况,回答说:“(他已经)才能完全消失,成为普通人了。”
王先生说:仲永的通晓、领悟能力是天赋的。他的天资比一般有才能的人高得多。他最终成为一个平凡的人,是因为他没有受到后天的教育。像他那样天生聪明,如此有才智的人,没有受到后天的教育,尚且要成为平凡的人;那么,现在那些不是天生聪明,本来就平凡的人,又不接受后天的教育,想成为一个平常的人恐怕都不能够吧?
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