生、老、病、死、爱别离、怨憎会、求不得、五阴盛指什么？ 怨憎会 爱别离 求不得 五阴盛分别是什么意思？

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1\u3001\u751f\u82e6
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2\u3001\u6b7b\u82e6
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6\u3001\u6028\u618e\u4f1a\u82e6
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佛祖释迦牟尼说人有八苦，分别是生、老、病、死、怨憎会、爱别离、五阴炽盛、求不得。生、老、病、死，是自然生理上的痛苦；怨憎会、爱别离、五阴炽盛和求不得，是精神上的痛苦。怨憎会，就是和怨恨、憎恶的人或事物在一起，无法摆脱，是一种痛苦；爱别离，和自己亲爱的人分离，是一种痛苦；五阴炽盛苦。五阴即色受想行识。‘炽’，火热也。盛，众多也。阴，障蔽也。是说这五种法能障蔽吾人本具妙觉真心，使之不得显现。求不得，想得到的东西却总是得不到，又是一种痛苦。
生，求不得不生（不生非死）；老，求不得青春；病，求不得健康；死，求不得永生；爱别离，求不得团聚；怨憎会，求不得解脱；五蕴炽盛，求不得清明。求，就是欲。求不得，便是苦恼。
生老病死世人皆无可避免，只是这“求不得”之苦，应是可以凭主观意志免除的。奇怪的是，古往今来，上至达官显贵，下至平民百姓，大都是在这“求不得”上苦苦折磨自己。或费尽心机，或使尽伎俩，或机关算尽，或明争暗斗，最终是“反害了卿卿性命”。
原本渴求的东西，却远远的只可观，而不能走近，甚至观而不得，只可放在心底。欲罢不能，欲求不得。情绪里不免伤心，焦灼和懊悔。

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