需要有关身体部位的英语单词
\u5173\u4e8e\u8eab\u4f53\u90e8\u4f4d\u7684\u82f1\u8bed\u5355\u8bcd21\u4e2a\uff0c\u76f8\u5bf9\u6765\u8bf4\u6bd4\u8f83\u5e38\u7528\u7684\uff011.hair\u5934\u53d1
2.forehead\u989d\u5934
3.eyebrow\u7709\u6bdb
4.eyelash\u776b\u6bdb
5.face\u8138
6.eye\u773c\u775b
7.ear\u8033\u6735
8.nose\u9f3b\u5b50
9.mouth\u5634\u5df4
10.tooth\u7259\u9f7f
11.neck\u8116\u5b50
12.shoulder\u80a9\u8180
13.head\u5934
14.back\u80cc\u90e8
15.finger\u624b\u6307
16.arm\u624b\u81c2
17.hand\u624b
18.belly\u8179\u90e8
19.waist\u8170\u90e8
20.bottom\u5c41\u80a1
21.foot\u811a
\u6269\u5c55\u8d44\u6599\u5168\u8eab\u90e8\u4f4d\u82f1\u6587\u8868\u793a
\u4e00\u3001ARMS AND HANDS \u624b\u90e8
elbow \u624b\u8098- Don't jab your elbow into me. It hurts! \u522b\u62ff\u4f60\u7684\u624b\u8098\u6233\u6211\uff0c\u5f88\u75db\u7684\uff01
finger \u624b\u6307- He pointed his finger at her and shouted "I love you!" \u4ed6\u6307\u5411\u5979\uff0c\u5927\u558a\u4e86\u4e00\u58f0\u201c\u6211\u7231\u4f60\uff01\u201d
index /middle/ring/little finger \u98df\u6307/\u4e2d\u6307/\u65e0\u540d\u6307/\u5c0f\u6307- Many people wear their marriage band on their ring finger. \u8bb8\u591a\u4eba\u628a\u5a5a\u6212\u6234\u5728\u65e0\u540d\u6307\u4e0a\u3002
finger nail \u6307\u7532 - How long is the finger nail? \u8fd9\u4e2a\u6307\u7532\u6709\u591a\u957f\uff1f
fist \u62f3\uff0c\u62f3\u5934 - I struck him with my fist. \u6211\u7528\u62f3\u5934\u63cd\u4e86\u4ed6\u3002
forearm \u524d\u81c2 - You should put some sunscreen on your exposed forearm. \u4f60\u5e94\u8be5\u7ed9\u4f60\u9732\u5728\u5916\u9762\u7684\u524d\u81c2\u6d82\u70b9\u9632\u6652\u971c\u3002
left/right hand \u5de6\u624b/\u53f3\u624b - I write with my right hand. \u6211\u7528\u53f3\u624b\u5199\u5b57\u3002
palm \u624b\u638c - A bird settled on his palm. \u4e00\u53ea\u9e1f\u505c\u843d\u5728\u4ed6\u7684\u624b\u638c\u4e0a\u3002
thumb \u62c7\u6307- The thumb can be opposed to any of the fingers. \u5927\u62c7\u6307\u80fd\u4e0e\u4efb\u4f55\u4e00\u4e2a\u624b\u6307\u76f8\u5bf9\u3002
wrist \u624b\u8155- That's a beautiful bracelet on your wrist. \u4f60\u624b\u8155\u4e0a\u7684\u624b\u956f\u5f88\u6f02\u4eae\u3002
\u4e8c\u3001THE BODY - HEADS AND SHOULDERS \u5934\u90e8\u548c\u80a9\u90e8
chin \u4e0b\u5df4- Orange juice dribbled down his chin. \u6a59\u5b50\u6c41\u6cbf\u7740\u4ed6\u7684\u4e0b\u5df4\u5f80\u4e0b\u6ef4\u3002
cheek \u9762\u988a- He pecked her on the cheek. \u4ed6\u8f7b\u8f7b\u5730\u543b\u4e86\u4e00\u4e0b\u5979\u7684\u9762\u988a\u3002
ear \u8033\u6735- You need to clean out your ears! You can't hear anything. \u4f60\u9700\u8981\u6e05\u7406\u4e00\u4e0b\u4f60\u7684\u8033\u6735\uff01 \u4f60\u4ec0\u4e48\u4e5f\u542c\u4e0d\u5230\uff01
eye \u773c\u775b- Does she have blue eyes or green? \u5979\u7684\u773c\u775b\u662f\u84dd\u8272\u7684\u8fd8\u662f\u7eff\u8272\u7684\uff1f
eyebrow \u7709\u6bdb- Jennifer spends a lot of time making her eyebrows stand out. \u73cd\u59ae\u5f17\u82b1\u4e86\u5927\u628a\u65f6\u95f4\u628a\u7709\u6bdb\u753b\u5f97\u7acb\u4f53\u3002
eyelash \u776b\u6bdb- She has very thick eyelashes. \u5979\u7684\u776b\u6bdb\u5f88\u6d53\u5bc6\u3002
forehead \u989d\u5934- Look at that forehead. He must be a genius. \u770b\u770b\u4ed6\u8fd9\u989d\u5934\u3002 \u4ed6\u4e00\u5b9a\u662f\u4e2a\u5929\u624d\u3002
hair \u5934\u53d1- Susan has light brown hair and blue eyes. \u82cf\u73ca\u6709\u4e00\u5934\u6d45\u68d5\u8272\u7684\u5934\u53d1\u548c\u84dd\u8272\u7684\u773c\u775b\u3002
head \u5934- His head is rather large, isn't it? \u4ed6\u7684\u5934\u7279\u522b\u5927\uff0c\u4e0d\u662f\u5417\uff1f
lip \u5634\u5507- Her lips are like soft pillows. \u5979\u7684\u5634\u5507\u50cf\u6795\u5934\u4e00\u6837\u67d4\u8f6f\u3002
mouth \u5634\u5df4- He's got a big mouth! \u4ed6\u6709\u4e2a\u5927\u5634\u5df4\uff01
neck \u9888\u90e8\uff0c\u8116\u5b50- I love her long neck. \u6211\u7231\u5979\u7684\u7ea4\u957f\u7684\u8116\u5b50\u3002
nose \u9f3b\u5b50- She's got a beautiful petite nose. \u5979\u6709\u4e2a\u6f02\u4eae\u5c0f\u5de7\u7684\u9f3b\u5b50\u3002
nostril \u9f3b\u5b54- The Indian princess wore a diamond in her right nostril. \u5370\u7b2c\u5b89\u516c\u4e3b\u5728\u53f3\u9f3b\u5b54\u4e2d\u6234\u4e86\u4e00\u9897\u94bb\u77f3\u3002
jaw \u4e0b\u5df4\uff0c\u4e0b\u988c- You chew your food with your jaw. \u4f60\u7528\u4e0b\u988c\u5480\u56bc\u98df\u7269\u3002
shoulder \u80a9\u8180- Dennis had broad shoulders. \u4e39\u5c3c\u65af\u6709\u5bbd\u9614\u7684\u80a9\u8180\u3002
tooth (teeth) \u7259\u9f7f- I have a loose tooth. \u6211\u7684\u4e00\u9897\u7259\u9f7f\u677e\u52a8\u4e86\u3002
tongue \u820c\u5934- He protruded his tongue. \u4ed6\u4f38\u51fa\u4e86\u820c\u5934\u3002
throat \u5589\u5499- This medicine will quell your sore throat. \u8fd9\u79cd\u836f\u53ef\u51cf\u8f7b\u4f60\u7684\u5589\u75db\u3002
\u4e09\u3001LEGS AND FEET \u817f\u90e8
ankle \u811a\u8e1d- Your ankle connects your foot to your leg. \u811a\u8e1d\u8fde\u63a5\u811a\u548c\u817f\u3002
calf \u5c0f\u817f- Her calf muscles are very strong . \u5979\u7684\u5c0f\u817f\u808c\u8089\u975e\u5e38\u5f3a\u58ee\u3002
foot (feet) \u811a- Put your shoes on your feet and let's go. \u7a7f\u4e0a\u978b\u5b50\uff0c\u51fa\u53d1\u5566\u3002
heel \u540e\u811a\u8ddf- His heel is raw because his shoe does not fit well. \u56e0\u978b\u5b50\u4e0d\u5408\u9002\uff0c\u4ed6\u7684\u811a\u540e\u8ddf\u64e6\u7834\u76ae\u4e86\u3002
hips \u81c0\u90e8- I think I've put some weight onto my hips. \u6211\u60f3\u6211\u7684\u81c0\u90e8\u957f\u80d6\u4e86\u3002
knee \u819d\u76d6- My book slid off my knee. \u4e66\u4ece\u6211\u7684\u819d\u76d6\u4e0a\u6ed1\u843d\u4e86\u3002
leg \u817f- Put on your pants one leg at a time. \u7a7f\u88e4\u5b50\u7684\u65f6\u5019\uff0c\u4e00\u6761\u817f\u4e00\u6761\u817f\u7684\u7a7f\u3002
shin \u80eb\u9aa8- Be sure to protect your shins when you play soccer. \u8e22\u8db3\u7403\u7684\u65f6\u5019\uff0c\u4e00\u5b9a\u8981\u4fdd\u62a4\u597d\u4f60\u7684\u80eb\u9aa8\u3002
thigh \u5927\u817f- His thighs are huge! \u4ed6\u7684\u5927\u817f\u7279\u522b\u7c97\u3002
toe \u811a\u8dbe- Each foot has five toes. \u6bcf\u53ea\u811a\u6709\u4e94\u4e2a\u811a\u8dbe\u5934\u3002
toenail \u811a\u8dbe\u7532- She likes to paint her toenails pink. \u5979\u559c\u6b22\u628a\u811a\u8dbe\u7532\u6d82\u6210\u7c89\u8272\u3002
\u56db\u3001THE TRUNK OR TORSO \u8eaf\u4f53\u90e8\u5206
bottom \u81c0\u90e8- Your bottom is used for sitting. \u4f60\u7684\u81c0\u90e8\u662f\u7528\u6765\u5750\u7684\u3002
chest \u80f8\u8154- He has a broad chest because he swims a lot. \u56e0\u4e3a\u4ed6\u5e38\u6e38\u6cf3\uff0c\u6240\u4ee5\u4ed6\u7684\u80f8\u819b\u5f88\u5bbd\u5e7f\u3002
back \u80cc\u90e8- Are you experiencing any pain in the back? \u4f60\u80cc\u75db\u5417\uff1f
stomach \u80c3\uff0c\u8179\u90e8- I'm eating too much and my stomach is growing! \u6211\u5403\u7684\u592a\u591a\u4e86\uff0c\u809a\u5b50\u90fd\u53d8\u5927\u4e86\u3002
waist \u8170\u90e8- She has a slim waist and will fit into anything! \u5979\u7684\u8170\u5f88\u7ec6\uff0c\u4ec0\u4e48\u8863\u670d\u90fd\u7a7f\u5f97\u4e0b\u3002
\u4e94\u3001ALL PARTS OF THE BODY \u5176\u4ed6\u90e8\u5206
blood \u8840\u6db2- The hospital needs more blood. \u533b\u9662\u9700\u8981\u66f4\u591a\u7684\u8840\u6db2\u3002
bone \u9aa8\u5934- Our skeleton is made of bone. \u6211\u4eec\u7684\u9aa8\u67b6\u7531\u9aa8\u5934\u6784\u6210\u3002
hair \u5934\u53d1- It's amazing how much hair is on the floor after a haircut. \u526a\u5b8c\u5934\u53d1\u540e\uff0c\u5730\u677f\u4e0a\u5934\u53d1\u7684\u6570\u91cf\u592a\u60ca\u4eba\u4e86\u3002
muscle \u808c\u8089- You should always stretch your muscles before you go running. \u4f60\u5e94\u8be5\u5148\u62c9\u4f38\u808c\u8089\u518d\u8dd1\u6b65\u3002
skin \u76ae\u80a4- He had brown skin. \u4ed6\u7684\u76ae\u80a4\u662f\u68d5\u8272\u7684
\u516d\u3001THE BODY - VERBS \u548c\u8eab\u4f53\u90e8\u4f4d\u6709\u5173\u7684\u52a8\u8bcd
blink\uff08eyes\uff09 \u7728\u773c\u775b-Why do you blink? \u4e3a\u4ec0\u4e48\u4eba\u4f1a\u7728\u773c\u775b\uff1f
glance \uff08eyes\uff09 \u4e00\u77a5-I gave her a glance. \u6211\u770b\u4e86\u5979\u4e00\u773c\u3002
stare \uff08eyes\uff09 \u51dd\u89c6-They all stared with astonishment. \u4ed6\u4eec\u5168\u90fd\u60ca\u8bb6\u5730\u77aa\u7740\u773c\u3002
wink \uff08eye\uff09 \u7728\u773c\uff0c\u4f7f\u773c\u8272-The strong wind made me wink. \u5927\u98ce\u5439\u5f97\u6211\u76f4\u7728\u773c\u3002
point \uff08finger\uff09\u6307-Don\u2019t point at me. \u522b\u62ff\u624b\u6307\u7740\u6211\u3002
scratch \uff08finger\uff09 \u64e6\u4f24\uff0c\u6293\u75d5-The dog is scratching at the door. \u72d7\u6b63\u5728\u6293\u95e8\u3002
kick \uff08foot\uff09 \u8e22-The football fans hissed when he didn't kick the ball. \u5f53\u4ed6\u8e22\u7a7a\u4e86\u4e00\u811a\u7403\u65f6\uff0c\u7403\u8ff7\u4eec\u53d1\u51fa\u4e86\u4e00\u9635\u5618\u5618\u58f0\u3002
clap\uff08hands\uff09 \u62cd\u624b\uff0c\u9f13\u638c-Let everyone clap hands like me. \u8ba9\u6bcf\u4e00\u4e2a\u4eba\u50cf\u6211\u4e00\u6837\u62cd\u624b\u3002
punch\uff08hands\uff09\u7528\u62f3\u5934\u731b\u51fb-He blacked her eye with that one punch. \u4ed6\u7528\u90a3\u4e00\u731b\u62f3\u628a\u5979\u7684\u773c\u7736\u6253\u5f97\u53d1\u9752\u3002
shake \uff08hands\uff09\u63e1\u624b-And they do not expect just to shake hands with him. \u8fd9\u4e9b\u9886\u5bfc\u4eba\u671f\u671b\u7684\u4e0d\u4ec5\u4ec5\u662f\u548c\u4ed6\u63e1\u63e1\u624b\u3002
slap \uff08hands\uff09\u51fb\u638c\uff0c\u62cd\u51fb-She fetched him a terrific slap in the face. \u5979\u72e0\u72e0\u5730\u6253\u4e86\u4ed6\u4e00\u8bb0\u8033\u5149\u3002
smack \uff08hands\uff09\u63b4-If you smack someone in the face, what would they do? \u5982\u679c\u4f60\u63b4\u4e86\u67d0\u4eba\u4e00\u5df4\u638c\uff0c\u4ed6\u4eec\u4f1a\u600e\u4e48\u529e\uff1f
nod \uff08head\uff09\u70b9\u5934-She noticed him merely with a nod. \u5979\u4ec5\u4ee5\u70b9\u5934\u5411\u4ed6\u6253\u62db\u547c\u3002
kiss \uff08lips\uff09\u4eb2\uff0c\u4eb2\u543b-She planted a kiss on his cheek. \u5979\u5728\u4ed6\u7684\u8138\u988a\u4e0a\u4f7f\u52b2\u5730\u543b\u4e86\u4e00\u4e0b\u3002
whistle \uff08lips/mouth\uff09 \u5439\u53e3\u54e8-The dog came to his whistle. \u72d7\u542c\u5230\u4ed6\u7684\u54e8\u58f0\u5c31\u6765\u4e86\u3002
eat \uff08mouth\uff09\u5403-Do you have something to eat? \u4f60\u6709\u4ec0\u4e48\u53ef\u5403\u7684\u4e1c\u897f\u5417?
talk \uff08mouth\uff09\u8bf4\uff0c\u8c08\u8bdd-What should I talk to her? \u6211\u8be5\u5bf9\u5979\u8bf4\u4ec0\u4e48\u5462?
taste \uff08mouth\uff09\u5c1d-Can you taste pepper in the pudding? \u4f60\u80fd\u5403\u51fa\u5e03\u4e01\u91cc\u80e1\u6912\u7684\u5473\u9053\u5417?
whisper \uff08mouth\uff09\u8033\u8bed\uff0c\u4f4e\u58f0\u8bf4-She said it in a whisper, so I didn't hear. \u5979\u662f\u6084\u58f0\u8bf4\u7684\uff0c\u6240\u4ee5\u6211\u6ca1\u6709\u542c\u89c1\u3002
breathe \uff08mouth/nose\uff09\u547c\u5438-The patient began to breathe normally. \u75c5\u4eba\u5f00\u59cb\u6b63\u5e38\u547c\u5438\u4e86\u3002
smell \uff08nose\uff09\u95fb-I could smell that the milk was not fresh. \u6211\u95fb\u5f97\u51fa\u725b\u5976\u4e0d\u65b0\u9c9c\u3002
sniff \uff08nose\uff09\u55c5-The dog was sniffing at the lamppost. \u90a3\u6761\u72d7\u5728\u8857\u706f\u67f1\u65c1\u55c5\u6765\u55c5\u53bb\u3002
shrug \uff08shoulders\uff09 \u8038\u80a9-I shrug my shoulders when people tell me that their first impressions of a person are always right. \u6bcf\u5f53\u6709\u4eba\u8ddf\u6211\u8bf4\u4ed6\u5bf9\u4e00\u4e2a\u4eba\u7684\u9996\u6b21\u5370\u8c61\u5411\u6765\u4e0d\u9519\u7684\u65f6\u5019\uff0c\u6211\u5c31\u8038\u8038\u80a9\u3002
bite \uff08mouth\uff09\u54ac-Their dog bit a hole in my trousers. \u4ed6\u4eec\u7684\u72d7\u628a\u6211\u7684\u88e4\u5b50\u54ac\u4e86\u4e2a\u7a9f\u7abf\u3002
lick \uff08tongue\uff09\u8214-The kitty licked up the milk. \u5c0f\u732b\u8214\u5149\u4e86\u725b\u5976\u3002
swallow \uff08throat\uff09 \u541e\u4e0b\uff0c\u54bd\u4e0b-He took the medicine at one swallow. \u4ed6\u4e00\u53e3\u628a\u836f\u541e\u4e86\u4e0b\u53bb\u3002
eye \u773c\u775b\uff1b nose \u9f3b\u5b50\uff1b mouth \u53e3\u3001\u5634\uff1b ear \u8033\u6735\uff1b face \u8138\u3001\u9762\u5bb9\uff1bhead \u5934; neck \u9888\u3001\u8116\u5b50\uff1bforehead \u989d\u5934\uff1bthroat [\u03b8rəʊt] \u54bd\u5589\uff1bshoulder [ˈʃəʊldə(r)] \u80a9\u8180\uff1bhand \u624b\uff1bknee [ni:] \u819d\u76d6\uff1bfinger [ˈfɪŋgə(r)] \u624b\u6307\uff1bhair \u5934\u53d1\uff1bskin \u76ae\u80a4; arm \u624b\u81c2\uff1bleg \u817f\uff1bankle [ˈæŋkl] \u811a\u8e1d\uff1belbow [ˈelbəʊ] \u624b\u8098\u3001\u8098\u90e8\u3002
头顶：the top (或：crown)of the head
发：hair of the head
额：forhead
太阳穴:temple
面部:face
颊:cheek
颧骨:cheekbone
眼:eye
眉毛:eyebrow
睫毛:eyelash
眼皮:eyelid
眼球:eyeball
瞳孔:pupil
虹膜:iris
耳:ear
耳膜鼓:ear drum
听道:auditory canal
鼻:nose
鼻孔:nostril
鼻腔:nasal cavity
鼻梁:brdge of the nose
人中:philtrum
口:mouth
唇:lip
舌:tongue
牙:tooth(teeth)
齿冠:crown
齿龈:gum
齿根:root;fang
(牙)珐琅质:enamel
硬腭:hard palate
软腭:soft palate
小舌:uvula
扁桃体:tonsil
声带:vocal cords
咽头:pharynx
下巴:chin
颚,颌:jaw
颚骨:jawbone
颈;脖子:neck
吼:throat
咽喉:larynx
项;颈背:nape（或：scruff)of the neck
身躯,躯干:trunk
背:back
肩:shoulder
腋窝:armpit
胸:chest
乳房:breast;thorax
乳头:nipple
腰:waist;loins
肚脐:navel;belly button
腹:abdomen;belly
上腹:the upper abdomen
下腹;the lower abdomen
腹股沟:groin
臀部:buttocks;hips;bottom;backside
生殖器:genitals;genital organ
肢:limb
臂:arm
上臂:upper arm
前臂:fore arm
胳膊弯:bend (或：crook)of the arm
肘:elbow
腕:wrist
手:hand
手背:back of the hand
手掌:palm of the hand
手指:finger
大拇指:thumb
食指:forefinger;index finger
中指:middle finger
无名指:ring finger
小指:little finger
指甲:finger nail
腿:leg
大腿:thigh
小腿:lower leg;shank
膝:knee
膝关节:knee joint
膝盖骨:kneecap
膝弯:hollow of the knee;back of the knee
腿肚:calf
踝:ankle
足:foot(feet)
脚背:instep
脚掌:sole of the foot
后跟:heel
趾:toe
趾甲:toenail
心脏:heart
肌肉:muscle
胸肌:pectoral muscle
腹肌:abdominal muscle
三角肌:deltoid muscle
脑:brain
大脑:cerebrum
小脑:cerebellum
Or
bone 骨
cartilage 软骨
bone marrow 骨髓
vertebra 椎骨
cervical vertebrae 颈椎
thoracic vertebrae 胸椎
lumbar vertebrae 腰椎
sacrum 骶骨
coccyx 尾骨
rib 肋
costal bone 肋骨
sternum 胸骨
sternal angle 胸骨角
cranium, skull 颅
orbit 眶
paranasal sinus 鼻旁窦
frontal sinus 额窦
maxillary sinus 上颌窦
sphenoidal sinus 蝶窦
ethmoidal sinus 筛窦
pterion 翼点
cranial fontanelles 颅囟
clavicle 锁骨
humerus 肱骨
scapula 肩胛骨
radius 桡骨
ulna 尺骨
carpal bones 腕骨
metacarpal bones 掌骨
phalanges 指骨/趾骨
hip bone 髋骨
ilium 髂骨
ischium 坐骨
pubis 耻骨
acetabulum 髋臼
femur 股骨
patella 髌骨
tibia 胫骨
fibula 腓骨
tarsal bones 跗骨
metatarsal bones 跖骨
arthrology 关节学
fibrous joint 纤维连结
cartilaginous joint 软骨连结
synosteosis 骨性结合
joint, articulation 关节
vertebral column 脊柱
intervertebral disc 椎间盘
thoracic cage 胸廓
temporomandibular joint
颞下颌关节
shoulder joint 肩关节
elbow joint 肘关节
radiocarpal joint/wrist joint
桡腕关节
pubic symphysis 耻骨联合
pelvis 骨盆
terminal line 界线
sarotuberous ligament
骶结节韧带
sarospinous ligament骶棘韧带
greater sciatic foramen
坐骨大孔
hip joint 髋关节
knee joint 膝关节
ankle joint 踝关节
transverse tarsal joint
跗横关节
meniscus 半月板mycology 肌学
muscle 肌肉
tendon 肌腱
aponeurosis 腱膜
fascia 筋膜
trapezius m. 斜方肌
latissimus dorsi m. 背阔肌
erector spinae m. 竖脊肌
sternocleidomastoid m.
胸锁乳突肌
pectoralis major m. 胸大肌
serratus anterior m. 前锯肌
intercostal m. 肋间肌
diaphragm 膈
obliquus externus abdominis m.
腹外斜肌
inguinal ligament 腹股沟韧带
sheath of rectus abdominis
腹直肌鞘
linea alba 腹白线
inguinal canal 腹股沟管
inguinal triangle 腹股沟三角
deltoid m. 三角肌
biceps brachii m. 肱二头肌
triceps brachii m. 肱三头肌
gluteus maximus m. 臀大肌
sartorius m. 缝匠肌
quadriceps femoris m.股四头肌
adductor magnus m. 大收肌
triceps surae m. 小腿三头肌
splanchnology 内脏学
alimentary system 消化系统
digestive tube/digestive tract
消化管
oral cavity 口腔
palate 腭
tongue 舌
cheek 颊
tooth 牙
tonsil 扁桃体
salivary glands 唾液腺
sublingual gland 舌下腺
parotid gland 腮腺
submandibular gland 下颌下腺
pharynx 咽
esophagus 食管
stomach, gaster 胃
cardia 贲门
pylorus 幽门
small intestine 小肠
duodenum 十二指肠
jejunum 空肠
ileum 回肠
caecum 盲肠
vermiform appendix 阑尾
colon 结肠
sigmoid colon 乙状结肠
rectum 直肠
anal canal 肛管
anus 肛门
liver, hepar 肝
porta hepatis 肝门
gall bladder 胆囊
pancreas 胰
respiratory system 呼吸系统
nose 鼻
nasal cavity 鼻腔
larynx 喉
trachea 气管
bronchus 支气管
lung 肺
pleura 胸膜
pleural cavity 胸膜腔
pleural recesses 胸膜隐窝
costodiaphragmatic recess
肋膈隐窝
mediastinum 纵隔
urinary system 泌尿系统
kidney 肾
renal hilum 肾门
renal pedicle 肾蒂
ureter 输尿管
urinary bladder 膀胱
urethra 尿道
reproductive system生殖系统
testis 睾丸
epididymis 附睾
ductus deferens 输精管
ejaculatory duct 射精管
spermatic cord 精索
prostate/prostate gland前列腺
seminal vesicle 精囊
bulbourethral gland 尿道球腺
scrotum 阴囊
penis 阴茎
ovary 卵巢
uterine tube 输卵管
uterus 子宫
vagina 阴道
mamma, breast 乳房
perineum 会阴
pelvic diaphragm 盆膈
urogenital diaphragm尿生殖膈
peritoneum 腹膜
greater omentum 大网膜
omental burse 网膜囊
mesentery 肠系膜
subphrenic space 膈下间隙
rectovesical ponch
直肠膀胱陷凹
rectouterine pouch
直肠子宫陷凹
angiology 脉管学
cardiovascular system
心血管系统
lymphatic syatem 淋巴系统
heart 心
cardiac atrium 心房
cardiac ventricle 心室
tricuspid valve 三尖瓣
mitral valve 二尖瓣
conus arteriosus 动脉圆锥
pulmonary orifice 肺动脉口
aortic sinus 主动脉窦
interatrial septum 房间隔
interventricular septum 室间隔
sinuatrial node 窦房结
atrioventricular node 房室结
atrioventricular bundle房室束
coronary artery 冠状动脉
pericardium 心包
pulmonary trunk 肺动脉干
arterial ligament 动脉韧带
common carotid a.
颈总动脉
carotid glomus 颈动脉小球
internal carotid a. 颈内动脉
facial a. 面动脉
superficial temporal a.
颞浅动脉
subclavian a. 锁骨下动脉
axillary a. 腋动脉
brachial a. 肱动脉
ulnar a. 尺动脉
radial a. 桡动脉
superficial palmar arch 掌浅弓
thoracic aorta 胸主动脉
abdominal aorta 腹主动脉
coeliac trunk 腹腔干
left gastric a. 胃左动脉
common hepatic a. 肝总动脉
splenic a. 脾动脉right gastroepiploic a.
胃网膜右动脉
superior mesenteric a.
肠系膜上动脉
common iliac a. 髂总动脉
external iliac a. 髂外动脉
femoral a. 股动脉
popliteal a. 腘动脉
posterior tibial a. 胫后动脉
peroneal a. 腓动脉
dorsal artery of foot 足背动脉
uterine a. 子宫动脉
superior vena cava 上腔静脉
brachiocephalic vein头臂静脉
internal jugular v. 颈内静脉
cephalic v. 头静脉
basilic v. 贵要静脉
median cubital v. 肘正中静脉
azygos v. 奇静脉
great saphenous v. 大隐静脉
portal v. 门静脉
paraumbilical v. 附脐静脉
thoracic duct 胸导管
superficial inguinal lymph nodes
腹股沟浅淋巴结
spleen 脾
thymus 胸腺
sensory organs 感觉器
visual organs 视器
eye 眼
cornea 角膜
sclera 巩膜
iris 虹膜
pupil 瞳孔
ciliary body 睫状体
choroid 脉络膜
retina 视网膜
optic disc 视神经盘
macula lutea 黄斑
aqueous humor 房水
lens 晶状体
vitreous body 玻璃体
conjunctiva 结膜
lacrimal apparatus 泪器
ophthalmic a. 眼动脉
ear 耳tympanic membrane 鼓膜
tympanic cavity 鼓室
auditory tube 咽鼓管
vestibule 前庭
cochlea 耳蜗
semicircular canal 半规管
peripheral nervous system
周围神经系统
spinal nerve 脊神经
spinal ganglia 脊神经节
cervical plexus 颈丛
phrenic n. 膈神经
brachial plexus 臂丛
median n. 正中神经
musculocutaneous n. 肌皮神经
intercostal n. 肋间神经
lumbar plexus 腰丛
obturator n. 闭孔神经
sacral plexus 骶丛
sciatic n. 坐骨神经
tibial n. 胫神经
common peroneal n. 腓总神经
cranial n. 脑神经
olfactory n. 嗅神经
optic n. 视神经
oculomotor n. 动眼神经
trochlear n. 滑车神经
trigeminal n. 三叉神经
ophthalmic n. 眼神经
maxillary n. 上颌神经
mandibular n. 下颌神经
abducent n. 展神经
facial n. 面神经
vestibulocochlear n.
前庭蜗神经
glossopharyngeal n. 舌咽神经
vagus n. 迷走神经
accessory n. 副神经
hypoglossal n. 舌下神经
chorda tympani 鼓索
autonomic nervous system
自主神经系统
sympathetic nerve 交感神经
parasympathetic nerve
副交感神经
central nervous system
中枢神经系统
spinal cord 脊髓
gray matter 灰质
cortex 皮质
nucleus 神经核
white matter 白质
medulla 髓质
fasciculus 纤维束
ganglion 神经节
reticular formation 网状结构spinal cord 脊髓
anterior horn 前角
posterior funiculus 后索
anterior white commissure
白质前连合
fasciculus gracilis 薄束
fasciculus cuneatus 楔束spinothalamic tract脊髓丘脑束
corticospinal tract 皮质脊髓束
corticonuclear tract 皮质核束
brain, encephalon 脑
brain stem 脑干
medulla oblongata 延髓
pyramid 锥体
pyramidal decussation
锥体交叉
pons 脑桥
midbrain, mesencephalon中脑
red nucleus 红核
substantia nigra 黑质
cerebellum 小脑
diencephalon 间脑
thalamus 丘脑
hypothalamus 下丘脑
optic chiasma 视交叉
medial geniculate body
内侧膝状体
telencephalon 端脑
lateral ventricle 侧脑室choroid plexus 脉络丛
internal capsule 内囊
corpus callosum 胼胝体
corpus striatum 纹状体
cerebral cortex 大脑皮质
hippocampal formation
海马结构
limbic system 边缘系统
extrapyramidal system
锥体外系
cerebral dura mater 硬脑膜
cavernous sinus 海绵窦
epidural space 硬膜外隙
subarachnoid space
蛛网膜下隙
spinal pia mater 软脊膜
cerebrospinal fluid 脑脊液
endocrine glands 内分泌腺
thyroid gland 甲状腺
parathyroid gland 甲状旁腺
suprarenal gland 肾上腺
hypophysis 垂体
pineal corpus 松果体
head头,face脸,nose鼻子,arm胳膊,hand手,leg腿,neck脖子,foot脚,lung肺,liver肝脏,heart心脏
身体：head 头、throat 喉咙, 咽喉、armpit hair 腋毛、nipple 乳头、chest 胸部、pit 胸口、navel 肚脐、abdomen 腹部、private parts 阴部、thigh 大腿、neck 脖子、shoulder 肩、back 背、waist 腰、hip 臀部、buttock 屁股、skull 颅骨, 头盖骨、collarbone 锁骨、rib 肋骨、backbone 脊骨, 脊柱、shoulder joint 肩关节、shoulder blade 肩胛骨、breastbone 胸骨、elbow joint 肘关节、pelvis 骨盆、kneecap 膝盖骨、bone 骨、skeleton 骨骼、sinew 腱、muscle 肌肉、joint 关节、blood vessel 血管、vein 静脉、
房间：
1. Classroom
2. Changing room
3. Locker room
4. Waiting room
5. Mailroom
6. Restroom
7. Box room
8. Electrical room
9. Equipment room
10. Furnace room
11. Boiler room
12. Laundry room
13. Utility room
14. Mechanical room
15. Billiard room
16. Bonus room
17. Common room
18. Dining room
19. Family room
20. Great room
hand<手> feet<脚>
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绛旓細韬綋閮ㄤ綅鐨勮嫳璇崟璇嶅涓嬶細forehead棰濆ご;temple澶槼绌;cheek鑴搁;nose榧诲瓙;mouth鍢;lip鍢村攪;throat鍠夊挋;tooth鐗欓娇;tongue鑸屽ご;neck鑴栧瓙;brain鑴;navel鑲氳剱;abdomen鑵归儴;shoulder鑲;waist鑵伴儴;thigh澶ц吙;lung鑲;stomach鑳;elbow鑲;calf灏忚吙鑲;toe鑴氳毒;sole鑴氬簳 ...
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