高尔基童年讲书稿 关于《童年》这本书
\u7ae5\u5e74 \u9ad8\u5c14\u57fa\u6606\u866b\u8bb0\u300b\u6709\u611f
\u300a\u6606\u866b\u8bb0\u300b\u662f\u6cd5\u56fd\u6770\u51fa\u6606\u866b\u5b66\u5bb6\uff0c\u6587\u5b66\u5bb6\u6cd5\u5e03\u5c14\u7684\u4f20\u4e16\u4f73\u4f5c\uff0c\u4ea6\u662f\u4e00\u90e8\u4e0d\u673d\u7684\u4e16\u754c\u540d\u8457\u3002\u8457\u540d\u4f5c\u5bb6\u5df4\u91d1\u8bf4\uff1a\u201c\u5b83\u7194\u4f5c\u8005\u6bd5\u751f\u7814\u7a76\u6210\u679c\u548c\u4eba\u751f\u611f\u609f\u4e8e\u4e00\u7089\uff0c\u4ee5\u4eba\u6027\u89c2\u5bdf\u866b\u6027\uff0c\u5c06\u6606\u866b\u4e16\u754c\u5316\u4f5c\u4f9b\u4eba\u7c7b\u83b7\u5f97\u77e5\u8bc6\uff0c\u8da3\u5473\uff0c\u7f8e\u611f\u548c\u601d\u60f3\u7684\u7f8e\u6587\u3002\u201d
\u4f5c\u8005\u628a\u6bd5\u751f\u4ece\u4e8b\u6606\u866b\u7814\u7a76\u7684\u6210\u679c\u548c\u7ecf\u5386\u7528\u6563\u6587\u7684\u5f62\u5f0f\u8bb0\u5f55\u4e0b\u6765\uff0c\u4ee5\u4eba\u6587\u7cbe\u795e\u7edf\u9886\u5728\u81ea\u7136\u79d1\u5b66\u7684\u5e9e\u6742\u5b9e\u636e\uff0c\u866b\u6027\uff0c\u4eba\u6027\u4ea4\u878d\uff0c\u4f7f\u6606\u866b\u4e16\u754c\u6210\u4e3a\u4eba\u7c7b\u83b7\u5f97\u77e5\u8bc6\uff0c\u8da3\u5473\uff0c\u7f8e\u611f\u548c\u601d\u60f3\u7684\u6587\u5b66\u5f62\u6001\uff0c\u5c06\u533a\u533a\u5c0f\u866b\u7684\u8bdd\u9898\u4e66\u5199\u6210\u5c42\u6b21\u610f\u5473\uff0c\u5168\u65b9\u4f4d\u4ef7\u503c\u7684\u5de8\u5236\u9e3f\u7bc7\uff0c\u8fd9\u6837\u7684\u4f5c\u54c1\u5728\u4e16\u754c\u4e0a\u8bda\u5c5e\u7a7a\u524d\u7edd\u540e\u3002\u6ca1\u6709\u54ea\u4f4d\u6606\u866b\u5bb6\u5177\u5907\u5982\u6b64\u9ad8\u660e\u7684\u6587\u5b66\u8868\u8fbe\u624d\u80fd\uff0c\u6ca1\u6709\u54ea\u4f4d\u4f5c\u5bb6\u5177\u5907\u5982\u6b64\u535a\u5927\u7cbe\u6df1\u7684\u6606\u866b\u5b66\u9020\u8be3\u3002\u82e5\u4e0d\u662f\u6709\u4e3a\u5982\u6b64\u987d\u5f3a\u7684\u6cd5\u5e03\u5c14\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u7684\u4e16\u754c\u4e5f\u5c31\u6c38\u8fdc\u8bfb\u4e0d\u5230\u4e00\u90e8\u300a\u6606\u866b\u8bb0\u300b\u4e86\u3002
\u8bf4\u6211\u4eec\u5e78\u8fd0\uff0c\u8fd8\u6709\u66f4\u6df1\u7684\u9053\u7406\u3002\u6cd5\u5e03\u5c14\u4e4b\u6240\u4ee5\u987d\u5f3a\uff0c\u662f\u56e0\u4e3a\u4ed6\u6709\u7740\u67d0\u79cd\u7cbe\u795e\u3002\u5982\u679c\u4ed6\u653e\u5f03\u4e86\uff0c\u4e27\u5931\u4e86\u81ea\u5df1\u90a3\u79cd\u7cbe\u795e\uff0c\u8fd9\u4e16\u754c\u540c\u6837\u4e0d\u4f1a\u51fa\u73b0\u4e00\u90e8\u300a\u6606\u866b\u8bb0\u300b\u3002
\u300a\u6606\u866b\u8bb0\u300b\u4e2d\u5bf9\u6606\u866b\u7684\u7ec6\u8282\u63cf\u5199\u66f4\u662f\u4ee4\u4eba\u4e0d\u5f97\u4e0d\u4f69\u670d\u6cd5\u5e03\u5c14\u8d85\u4eba\u7684\u89c2\u5bdf\u529b\uff0c\u5982\u8749\u548c\u8682\u8681\u4e5e\u8ba8\u7cae\u98df\u65f6\u7684\u72fc\u72c8\u5f62\u76f8\uff1a\u201c\u8682\u8681\u7ad9\u5728\u95e8\u69db\u4e0a\uff0c\u8eab\u8fb9\u6446\u653e\u7740\u5927\u888b\u5927\u888b\u7684\u9ea6\u7c92\uff0c\u6b63\u8c03\u8fc7\u8138\u53bb\u80cc\u5bf9\u524d\u6765\u4e5e\u8ba8\u7684\u8749\u3002\u90a3\u8749\u5219\u4f38\u7740\u722a\u5b50\uff0c\u5514\uff0c\u5bf9\u4e0d\u8d77\uff0c\u662f\u4f38\u7740\u624b\u3002\u5934\u6234\u5341\u516b\u4e16\u7eaa\u5bbd\u5927\u6491\u8fb9\u5973\u5e3d\uff0c\u80f3\u818a\u4e0b\u5939\u7740\u5409\u4ed6\u7434\uff0c\u88d9\u6446\u88ab\u51db\u51bd\u5bd2\u98ce\u5439\u5f97\u8d34\u5728\u817f\u809a\u5b50\u4e0a\uff0c\u8fd9\u5c31\u662f\u8749\u7684\u5f62\u8c61\u3002\u201d\u8fd9\u6bb5\u4e5e\u8ba8\u7684\u63cf\u5199\u771f\u662f\u60df\u5999\u60df\u8096\u3002
\u66f4\u4ee4\u4eba\u8d5e\u53f9\u7684\u662f\uff0c\u6cd5\u5e03\u5c14\u5bf9\u6606\u866b\u5012\u6302\u59ff\u52bf\u7684\u63cf\u5199\uff1a\u5982\u5728\u91d1\u5c5e\u7b3c\u5b50\u91cc\uff0c\u690e\u5934\u87b3\u8782\u7684\u5e7c\u866b\u505c\u5728\u4e00\u4e2a\u5730\u65b9\u540e\u59ff\u52bf\u59cb\u7ec8\u5982\u4e00\uff0c\u6beb\u4e0d\u6539\u53d8\u3002\u5b83\u7528\u56db\u53ea\u540e\u722a\u7684\u722a\u5c16\u94a9\u4f4f\u7f51\u5b50\uff0c\u540e\u80cc\u671d\u4e0b\uff0c\u7eb9\u4e1d\u4e0d\u52a8\uff0c\u9ad8\u9ad8\u6302\u5728\u7b3c\u9876\uff0c\u56db\u4e2a\u60ac\u70b9\u627f\u53d7\u7740\u6574\u4e2a\u8eab\u4f53\u7684\u91cd\u91cf\u3002\u5012\u6302\u6816\u9a7b\u59ff\u52bf\u662f\u5982\u6b64\u8270\u96be\uff0c\u7136\u800c\u82cd\u8747\u7684\u5012\u6302\u59ff\u52bf\u5374\u622a\u7136\u4e0d\u540c\u3002\u82cd\u8747\u867d\u7136\u4e5f\u6293\u6302\u5728\u5929\u82b1\u677f\u4e0a\uff0c\u4f46\u662f\u5b83\u603b\u8981\u62bd\u51fa\u65f6\u95f4\u677e\u5f1b\u4e00\u4e0b\uff0c\u968f\u4fbf\u98de\u4e00\u98de\uff0c\u64cd\u8d77\u6b63\u5e38\u59ff\u52bf\u8d70\u4e00\u8d70\uff0c\u809a\u76ae\u8d34\u5730\uff0c\u80a2\u4f53\u8212\u5c55\u5f00\u6652\u6652\u592a\u9633\u3002\u6cd5\u5e03\u5c14\u5bf9\u6606\u866b\u7684\u63cf\u5199\uff0c\u771f\u662f\u7ec6\u81f4\u5165\u5fae\uff0c\u4ee4\u4eba\u8d5e\u53f9\u3002\u8bd5\u95ee\u4e00\u4e0b\uff0c\u90a3\u4e2a\u4eba\u6ca1\u770b\u5230\u8fc7\u82cd\u8747\u5012\u6302\u7684\u59ff\u52bf\uff0c\u4f46\u53c8\u6709\u8c01\u53bb\u6ce8\u610f\u5b83\u5462\uff1f\u4f46\u6cd5\u5e03\u5c14\u5728\u300a\u6606\u866b\u8bb0\u300b\u4e2d\u5bf9\u4e0a\u5343\u79cd\u6606\u866b\u8fdb\u884c\u4e86\u7ec6\u81f4\u5165\u5fae\u7684\u63cf\u5199\uff0c\u8fd9\u4e5f\u6b63\u662f\u6cd5\u5e03\u5c14\u7684\u6210\u529f\u4e4b\u5904\u3002
\u7136\u800c\uff0c\u6cd5\u5e03\u5c14\u7684\u6210\u529f\u4e0d\u662f\u4e00\u8e74\u800c\u5c31\u7684\uff0c\u4ed6\u7684\u4e00\u751f\u9762\u4e34\u7740\u4e24\u5927\u96be\u9898\uff1a\u4e00\u662f\u201c\u504f\u89c1\u201d\uff0c\u4e8c\u662f\u201c\u8d2b\u7a77\u201d\u3002\u6cd5\u5e03\u5c14\u52e4\u594b\u523b\u82e6\uff0c\u9510\u610f\u8fdb\u53d6\uff0c\u4ece\u519c\u6c11\u540e\u4ee3\u53d8\u6210\u4e00\u4f4d\u4e2d\u5b66\u6559\u5e08\uff1a\u4e2d\u5b66\u6559\u4e66\u4e8c\u5341\u4f59\u5e74\u4ed6\u5162\u5162\u4e1a\u4e1a\uff0c\u540c\u65f6\u4e1a\u4f59\u89c2\u5bdf\u7814\u7a76\u6606\u866b\u53ca\u690d\u7269,\u53d1\u8868\u8fc7\u51fa\u8272\u7684\u8bba\u6587\u3002\u5c3d\u7ba1\u5982\u6b64\uff0c\u4ed6\u60f3\u201c\u767b\u4e0a\u5927\u5b66\u8bb2\u5802\u201d\u7684\u68a6\u60f3\u59cb\u7ec8\u6ca1\u6709\u5b9e\u73b0\uff0c\u5f00\u8f9f\u72ec\u7acb\u7684\u6606\u866b\u5b9e\u9a8c\u5ba4\u7684\u613f\u671b\u59cb\u7ec8\u5f97\u4e0d\u5230\u652f\u6301\u3002\u6559\u80b2\uff0c\u79d1\u5b66\u754c\u6743\u5a01\u4eec\uff0c\u9aa8\u5b50\u91cc\u770b\u4e0d\u8d77\u4ed6\u7684\u81ea\u5b66\u5b66\u5386\uff0c\u770b\u4e0d\u8d2f\u4ed6\u7684\u7814\u7a76\u65b9\u5411\u3002\u8fd9\u79cd\u6f20\u89c6\u4e0e\u67d0\u4e9b\u4eba\u7684\u865a\u4f2a\uff0c\u5eb8\u4fd7\uff0c\u5992\u5ac9\u5fc3\u91cc\u5408\u62cd\uff0c\u957f\u671f\u6784\u6210\u5bf9\u6cd5\u5e03\u5c14\u7684\u504f\u89c1\u3002\u6cd5\u5e03\u5c14\u751f\u5728\u7a77\u82e6\u4eba\u5bb6\uff0c\u9760\u81ea\u5df1\u6253\u5de5\uff0c\u8bfb\u5b8c\u4e86\u5c0f\u5b66\uff0c\u4e2d\u5b66;\u6210\u5e74\u540e\u53ea\u9760\u4e2d\u5b66\u6559\u5e08\u7684\u5de5\u8d44\uff0c\u8981\u540e\u4e03\u53e3\u4e4b\u5bb6\u7684\u751f\u6d3b\uff0c\u524d\u534a\u751f\u4e00\u8d2b\u5982\u6d17\uff0c\u540e\u534a\u751f\u52c9\u5f3a\u6e29\u9971\u3002\u7136\u800c\uff0c\u53d1\u5e03\u800c\u6ca1\u6709\u5411\u201c\u504f\u89c1\u201d\u548c\u201c\u8d2b\u56f0\u201d\u5c48\u670d\u3002\u4ed6\u4f9d\u7136\u52e4\u4e8e\u81ea\u4fee\uff0c\u6269\u5145\u77e5\u8bc6\u50a8\u84c4\uff0c\u575a\u6301\u4e0d\u61c8\u5730\u89c2\u5bdf\u8bd5\u9a8c\uff0c\u4e0d\u65ad\u83b7\u5f97\u65b0\u6210\u679c\uff0c\u4e00\u6b21\u53c8\u4e00\u6b21\u56de\u51fb\u201c\u504f\u89c1\u201d\u3002\u4ed6\u6324\u51fa\u4e00\u679a\u679a\u94b1\uff0c\u8d2d\u4e70\u575b\uff0c\u7f50\uff0c\u7bb1\uff0c\u7b3c\uff0c\u65e5\u590d\u4e00\u65e5\uff0c\u6708\u590d\u4e00\u6708\uff0c\u5e74\u590d\u4e00\u5e74\u7684\u6781\u4e86\u7814\u7a76\u8d44\u6599\uff0c\u5316\u6559\u4e66\u5320\u4e4b\u201c\u8d2b\u56f0\u201d\u4e3a\u6606\u866b\u5b66\u4e4b\u5bcc\u6709\u3002
\u4ed6\u4e3a\u4e86\u5b8c\u6210\u300a\u6606\u866b\u8bb0\u300b\u51e0\u4e4e\u662f\u727a\u7272\u4e86\u4e00\u5207\u3002\u4ed6\u6ca1\u6709\u6293\u4f4f\u4e00\u751f\u4e2d\u51fa\u73b0\u7684\u8bb8\u591a\u673a\u9047\u53bb\u5de7\u53d6\u529f\u5229\uff0c\u8fc7\u4e0a\u5e7b\u60f3\u4e2d\u7684\u201c\u597d\u65e5\u5b50\u201d\u5374\u5b89\u4e8e\u6e05\u82e6\uff0c\u5750\u4e86\u4e00\u8f88\u5b50\u51b7\u677f\u51f3\uff0c\u751a\u81f3\u4e0d\u60dc\u628a\u4e00\u5bb6\u8001\u5c0f\u4e5f\u6346\u5728\u81ea\u5df1\u8fd9\u5f20\u201c\u677f\u51f3\u4e0a\u201d\u3002
\u6cd5\u5e03\u5c14\u66fe\u7ecf\u63d0\u51fa\u4e00\u4e2a\u95ee\u9898\uff1a\u201c\u53ea\u4e3a\u6d3b\u547d\uff0c\u5403\u82e6\u662f\u5426\u503c\u5f97\uff1f\u201d\u4e3a\u4f55\u5403\u82e6\u7684\u95ee\u9898\uff0c\u4ed6\u5df2\u7ecf\u7528\u81ea\u5df1\u7684\u4e5d\u5341\u4e8c\u4e2a\u6625\u79cb\u505a\u51fa\u4e86\u56de\u7b54\uff1a\u8fce\u7740\u201c\u504f\u89c1\u201d\uff0c\u4f34\u7740\u201c\u8d2b\u7a77\u201d\uff0c\u4e0d\u6015\u201c\u727a\u7272\u201d\uff0c\u201c\u5192\u72af\u201d\u548c\u201c\u5fd8\u5374\u201d\uff0c\u8fd9\u4e00\u5207\uff0c\u5c31\u662f\u4e3a\u4e86\u90a3\u4e2a\u201c\u771f\u201d\u5b57\u3002\u8ffd\u6c42\u771f\u7406\uff0c\u63a2\u7d22\u771f\u76f8\uff0c\u53ef\u8c13\u201c\u6c42\u771f\u201d\u3002\u6c42\u771f\uff0c\u8fd9\u5c31\u662f\u201c\u6cd5\u5e03\u5c14\u7684\u7cbe\u795e\u201d\u3002
\u5728\u8fd9\u672c\u300a\u6606\u866b\u8bb0\u300b\u4e2d\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u770b\u5230\u7684\u4e0d\u4ec5\u4ec5\u662f\u6606\u866b\u7684\u5927\u5343\u4e16\u754c\uff0c\u66f4\u5e94\u8be5\u9886\u7565\u5230\u7684\u662f\u6cd5\u5e03\u5c14\u201c\u8ffd\u6c42\u771f\u7406\u201d\u201c\u63a2\u7d22\u771f\u7406\u201d\u7684\u7cbe\u795e\u3002
\u300a\u7ae5\u5e74\u300b\u8bfb\u540e\u611f
\u300a\u7ae5\u5e74\u300b\u662f\u4f5c\u8005\u9ad8\u5c14\u57fa\u4ee5\u81ea\u5df1\u7ae5\u5e74\u4e3a\u57fa\u7840\u5199\u7684\u4e00\u90e8\u81ea\u4f20\u4f53\u5c0f\u8bf4\u3002\u5b83\u63ed\u9732\u4e86\u4fc4\u56fd\u6c99\u7687\u65f6\u671f\u7684\u9ed1\u6697\u3001\u6b8b\u66b4\u548c\u975e\u4eba\u751f\u6d3b\u3002\u800c\u9ad8\u5c14\u57fa\u4ece\u5c0f\u5c31\u751f\u6d3b\u5728\u8fd9\u6837\u7684\u73af\u5883\u91cc\uff0c\u53d7\u5c3d\u6298\u78e8\u4e0e\u6b3a\u8fb1\uff0c\u65e0\u8bba\u662f\u5728\u7cbe\u795e\u4e0a\u6216\u662f\u8089\u4f53\u4e0a\uff0c\u90fd\u627f\u53d7\u7740\u5de8\u5927\u7684\u75db\u82e6\u3002\u4f46\u662f\u9ad8\u5c14\u57fa\u5374\u6ca1\u6709\u5bf9\u751f\u6d3b\u5931\u53bb\u4fe1\u5fc3\uff0c\u800c\u662f\u575a\u5f3a\u5730\u8d70\u4e86\u8fc7\u6765\u3002
\u9ad8\u5c14\u57fa\u539f\u540d\u963f\u5217\u514b\u8c22?\u9a6c\u514b\u897f\u83ab\u7ef4\u5947?\u5f7c\u4ec0\u79d1\u592b\uff0c\u5c0f\u540d\u963f\u5ed6\u6c99\u3002\u4ed6\u81ea\u5e7c\u4e27\u7236\uff0c\u968f\u7740\u7236\u4eb2\u548c\u5916\u7956\u6bcd\u6765\u5230\u5916\u7956\u7236\u5bb6\u3002\u7740\u4e00\u5207\u53ea\u662f\u4e3b\u4eba\u516c\u963f\u5ed6\u6c99\u8270\u54ed\u547d\u8fd0\u7684\u5f00\u59cb\u3002\u5916\u7956\u7236\u5bb6\uff0c\u4e0e\u5176\u8bf4\u662f\u5bb6\uff0c\u4e0d\u5982\u8bf4\u662f\u4eba\u95f4\u5730\u72f1\u3002\u5916\u7956\u7236\u638c\u7ba1\u7740\u5bb6\u91cc\u7684\u4e00\u5207\uff0c\u813e\u6c14\u975e\u5e38\u66b4\u8e81\u3001\u89c6\u8d22\u5982\u547d\uff0c\u4e3b\u4eba\u516c\u963f\u5ed6\u6c99\u65f6\u5e38\u56e0\u4e3a\u72af\u9519\u800c\u88ab\u75db\u6253\uff1b\u4e24\u4e2a\u8205\u8205\u5e38\u4e3a\u4e86\u5206\u5bb6\u800c\u4e89\u5435\u3001\u5927\u6253\u51fa\u624b\uff1b\u5bb6\u4e2d\u7684\u5973\u4eba\u66f4\u662f\u6ca1\u6709\u5730\u4f4d\uff0c\u4efb\u4e08\u592b\u6253\u9a82\uff0c\u53d1\u6cc4\u3002\u8fd9\u4e00\u5207\u5728\u963f\u5ed6\u6c99\u5e7c\u5c0f\u7684\u5fc3\u7075\u7559\u4e0b\u4e86\u9634\u5f71\u3002
\u4e4b\u540e\uff0c\u963f\u5ed6\u6c99\u79bb\u5f00\u4e86\u5916\u7956\u7236\u5bb6\uff0c\u72ec\u81ea\u4e00\u4eba\u8e0f\u4e0a\u793e\u4f1a\u3002\u4ed6\u66fe\u5728\u8bb8\u591a\u5730\u65b9\u6253\u8fc7\u6742\uff0c\u5728\u8fd9\u671f\u95f4\u963f\u5ed6\u6c99\u9971\u53d7\u6b3a\u8fb1\uff0c\u4f46\u4ed6\u8fd8\u662f\u71ac\u4e86\u8fc7\u6765\u3002\u56e0\u4e3a\u4ed6\u88ab\u81ea\u5df1\u575a\u5f3a\u3001\u4e0d\u5c48\u670d\u4e0e\u56f0\u96be\u7684\u7cbe\u795e\u4e0e\u4fe1\u5ff5\u4e00\u76f4\u652f\u6491\u7740\u3002
\u800c\u73b0\u5728\u7684\u6211\u4eec\uff0c\u771f\u662f\u8eab\u5728\u798f\u4e2d\u4e0d\u77e5\u798f\uff0c\u4e0d\u6101\u5403\u4e0d\u6101\u7a7f\u3002\u800c\u5c0f\u963f\u5ed6\u6c99\u5374\u5403\u4e0d\u9971\uff0c\u7a7f\u4e0d\u6696\uff0c\u8fd8\u8981\u6328\u6253\u3001\u53d7\u6b3a\u8fb1\u3002\u60b2\u60e8\u7684\u4e00\u5e55\u53c8\u4e00\u5e55\uff0c\u8ba9\u6211\u4e0d\u7531\u5f97\u60f3\u5230\uff1a\u5047\u5982\u6211\u4eec\u751f\u6d3b\u5728\u4fc4\u56fd\u6c99\u7687\u65f6\u671f\u53c8\u4f1a\u600e\u4e48\u6837\uff1f\u4f1a\u8ba4\u4e3a\u90a3\u6839\u672c\u4e0d\u662f\u4eba\u751f\u6d3b\u7684\u5730\u65b9\u5417\uff1f
\u65f6\u4ee3\u5728\u4e0d\u65ad\u8fdb\u6b65\uff0c\u4f46\u4eba\u4eec\u5374\u8d8a\u53d1\u53d8\u5f97\u61e6\u5f31\u4e86\uff0c\u9047\u5230\u56f0\u96be\u5c31\u60f3\u8981\u9000\u7f29\u3001\u9003\u907f\u6216\u8005\u8d70\u6377\u5f84\u3002\u5c60\u683c\u6d85\u592b\u8bf4\u8fc7\uff1a\u201c\u60f3\u8981\u5f97\u5230\u5e78\u798f\uff0c\u4f60\u9996\u5148\u8981\u5b66\u4f1a\u5403\u5f97\u8d77\u82e6\u3002\u201d\u7f8e\u597d\u7684\u751f\u6d3b\u5fc5\u987b\u6709\u6240\u4ed8\u51fa\uff0c\u624d\u4f1a\u957f\u4e45\uff0c\u6709\u6240\u4e89\u53d6\uff0c\u624d\u4f1a\u5f97\u5230\u3002
\u6211\u4eec\u8981\u5171\u540c\u52aa\u529b\uff0c\u4fdd\u62a4\u6211\u4eec\u7684\u7956\u56fd\uff0c\u505a\u4e00\u4e2a\u575a\u5f3a\u7684\u4e2d\u56fd\u4eba\uff01
\u300a\u7ae5\u5e74\u300b\u8bfb\u540e\u611f
\u6211\u8bfb\u4e86\u9ad8\u5c14\u57fa\u7684\u300a\u7ae5\u5e74\u300b\u8fd9\u672c\u4e66\u540e,\u611f\u89e6\u975e\u5e38\u6df1.
\u963f\u5ed6\u6c99\u90a3\u4e48\u5c0f,\u5374\u9971\u5c1d\u4e86\u4eba\u95f4\u7684\u9178\u751c\u82e6\u8fa3,\u5341\u4e00\u5c81\u65f6,\u4fbf\u88ab\u5916\u516c\u8d76\u51fa\u5bb6\u95e8,\u81ea\u5df1\u8c0b\u751f\u53bb\u4e86.\u5176\u95f4,\u4ed6\u88ab\u4e00\u4e9b\u4eba\u6b3a\u8d1f,\u5632\u7b11,\u6b67\u89c6\u7b49\u7b49.\u6bd4\u5982,\u4ed6\u5728\u8239\u4e0a\u5de5\u4f5c\u5b8c\u540e\u770b\u4e66\u65f6\u88ab\u76d1\u5de5\u53d1\u73b0\u4e86,\u76d1\u5de5\u5c31\u4f1a\u4e0d\u5206\u9752\u7ea2\u7682\u767d\u7684\u5c06\u9ad8\u5c14\u57fa\u6bd2\u6253\u4e00\u987f;\u5728\u4ed6\u6ca1\u6709\u4f4f\u5904\u65f6\u5c31\u53ea\u80fd\u7761\u5728\u9a6c\u8def\u4e0a,\u8fd9\u65f6\u5c31\u4f1a\u6709\u4e00\u4e9b\u4eba\u6b3a\u8d1f\u4ed6,\u5632\u7b11\u4ed6.\u51db\u51bd\u7684\u5bd2\u98ce\u4f7f\u4ed6\u76f4\u6253\u54c6\u55e6,\u9177\u70ed\u7684\u70c8\u65e5\u4f7f\u4ed6\u6c57\u6d41\u988a\u80cc.\u8fd9\u5bf9\u4e8e\u4e00\u4e2a\u540c\u9f84\u4eba\u6765\u8bf4,\u60f3\u5fc5\u6ca1\u6709\u4e00\u4e2a\u4eba\u53ef\u4ee5\u505a\u5f97\u5230.\u7136\u800c,\u5e7c\u5c0f\u7684\u963f\u5ed6\u6c99\u5374\u4ee5\u4ed6\u987d\u5f3a\u7684\u6bc5\u529b\u548c\u575a\u5b9a\u7684\u4fe1\u5ff5\u505a\u5230\u4e86.\u4ed6\u662f\u4e00\u4e2a"\u5927\u5199\u7684\u4eba".\u867d\u7136\u4ed6\u7684\u4e00\u751f\u662f\u574e\u5777\u7684,\u4f46\u4ed6\u9047\u5230\u56f0\u96be\u4ece\u4e0d\u9000\u7f29,\u60f3\u5c3d\u4e00\u5207\u529e\u6cd5\u4e5f\u8981\u514b\u670d.\u6240\u4ee5,\u6211\u975e\u5e38\u7684\u656c\u4f69\u4ed6.
\u4f9d\u9760\u4e00\u4e2a\u4eba,\u53ea\u80fd\u4f9d\u9760\u4e00\u65f6,\u4e0d\u80fd\u4f9d\u9760\u4e00\u4e16\u5440!\u4eba\u751f\u7684\u8def\u8fd8\u5f88\u957f,\u9700\u8981\u81ea\u5df1\u6162\u6162\u8d70.\u4eba\u751f\u7684\u574e\u5777\u8fd8\u5f88\u591a,\u9700\u8981\u81ea\u5df1\u4e00\u4e2a\u4e00\u4e2a\u7684\u514b\u670d.\u8fd9\u6837\u7684\u4e00\u751f\u624d\u65e0\u6127\u4e8e\u5fc3\u554a! \u9762\u5bf9\u56f0\u96be\u65f6\u53ea\u8981\u6211\u60f3\u8d77\u963f\u5ed6\u6c99\u7ae5\u5e74\u7684\u60b2\u60e8\u906d\u9047,\u90a3\u4e00\u5207\u56f0\u96be\u90fd\u4f1a\u663e\u5f97\u5fae\u4e0d\u8db3\u9053\uff0c\u6211\u4fbf\u6709\u4fe1\u5fc3\u53bb\u514b\u670d\u2015\u2015\u963f\u5ed6\u6c99\u5728\u8fd9\u6837\u9ed1\u6697\u6c61\u6d4a\u7684\u73af\u5883\u4e2d\u90fd\u4ecd\u7136\u4fdd\u6301\u7740\u751f\u6d3b\u7684\u52c7\u6c14\u548c\u4fe1\u5fc3\uff0c\u96be\u9053\u6211\u4eec\u4e0d\u5e94\u8be5\u6bd4\u4ed6\u505a\u5f97\u66f4\u597d\u5417\uff1f
\u8bfb\u300a\u94a2\u94c1\u662f\u600e\u6837\u70bc\u6210\u7684\u300b\u6709\u611f 2
\u8fd1\u671f\uff0c\u8bfb\u4e86\u300a\u94a2\u94c1\u662f\u600e\u6837\u70bc\u6210\u7684\u300b\u4e00\u4e66\uff0c\u611f\u89e6\u5f88\u6df1\u3002\u8bfb\u65f6\u7684\u5fc3\u60c5\u662f\u968f\u7740\u4fdd\u5c14?\u67ef\u5bdf\u91d1\u7684\u6210\u957f\u3001\u547d\u8fd0\u800c\u8d77\u4f0f\u3002\u7ec6\u7ec6\u54c1\u5473\u7740\u8fd9\u672c\u4e66\uff0c\u54c1\u5473\u7740\u4fdd\u5c14\u7684\u7cbe\u795e\u3002\u8d8a\u53d1\u89c9\u5f97\u6211\u4eec\u5e94\u4ece\u4fdd\u5c14\u7cbe\u795e\u4e2d\u6c72\u53d6\u8425\u517b\uff0c\u575a\u5b9a\u7406\u60f3\u4fe1\u5ff5\uff0c\u6811\u7acb\u6b63\u786e\u7684\u4e16\u754c\u89c2\u3001\u4eba\u751f\u89c2\u548c\u4ef7\u503c\u89c2\u3002\u8bb0\u5f97\u4e66\u4e2d\u6709\u6bb5\u540d\u8a00\u810d\u7099\u4eba\u53e3\uff1a\u201c\u4eba\u7684\u751f\u547d\u662f\u6700\u5b9d\u8d35\u7684\u3002\u5f53\u4ed6\u56de\u9996\u5f80\u4e8b\u7684\u65f6\u5019\uff0c\u4e0d\u5e94\u8be5\u4e3a\u788c\u788c\u65e0\u4e3a\u800c\u6094\u6068\u2026\u2026
\u5dee\u4e0d\u591a\u6ca1\u6709\u4e00\u4e2a\u4eba\u7518\u5fc3\u5e73\u5e73\u5eb8\u5eb8\u7684\u751f\u6d3b\uff0c\u56e0\u4e3a\u5373\u4f7f\u662f\u5c0f\u8349\u4e5f\u5728\u52aa\u529b\u7740\u4e3a\u6625\u5929\u589e\u6dfb\u4e00\u4e1d\u7eff\u8272\uff0c\u5e0c\u671b\u5728\u6625\u56de\u5927\u5730\u7684\u5f69\u5377\u4e0a\u7559\u4e0b\u81ea\u5df1\u7684\u8eab\u5f71\u3002\u4f46\u662f\u5374\u672a\u5fc5\u4eba\u4eba\u90fd\u4f1a\u70bc\u5c31\u4e00\u5757\u597d\u94a2\u3002
\u90a3\u4e48\u94a2\u94c1\u662f\u600e\u6837\u70bc\u6210\u7684\uff1f\u76f8\u4fe1\u5927\u5bb6\u7684\u8111\u6d77\u91cc\u4e00\u5b9a\u4f1a\u51fa\u73b0\u90a3\u70c8\u7130\u718a\u718a\u7684\u70bc\u94a2\u573a\u9762\u3002\u5176\u5b9e\uff0c\u4eba\u751f\u5c31\u5982\u540c\u70bc\u94a2\uff01\u6ca1\u6709\u4ec0\u4e48\u4e1c\u897f\u662f\u4e0e\u751f\u4ff1\u6765\u7684\uff0c\u201c\u94c1\u201d\u53d8\u6210\u201c\u94a2\u201d\uff0c\u53ea\u6709\u4e00\u79cd\u9014\u5f84\u2015\u2015\u70bc\uff01\u6709\u4eba\u8bf4\u4fdd\u5c14\u662f\u5929\u751f\u7684\u82f1\u96c4\uff0c\u5176\u5b9e\uff0c\u5728\u8fd9\u4e2a\u4e16\u754c\u4e0a\u662f\u6ca1\u6709\u5929\u751f\u7684\u82f1\u96c4\u7684\u3002\u4fdd\u5c14\u4e4b\u6240\u4ee5\u80fd\u591f\u6210\u4e3a\u82f1\u96c4\uff0c\u5b8c\u5168\u662f\u7531\u4e8e\u81ea\u8eab\u7684\u52aa\u529b\u2015\u2015\u5728\u6218\u706b\u7eb7\u98de\u7684\u6218\u573a\uff0c\u9762\u5bf9\u751f\u4e0e\u6b7b\u7684\u8003\u9a8c\uff0c\u4ed6\u6ca1\u6709\u540e\u9000\uff1b\u5728\u75be\u98ce\u66b4\u96ea\u7684\u5efa\u8bbe\u5de5\u5730\uff0c\u9762\u5bf9\u5e38\u4eba\u96be\u4ee5\u5fcd\u53d7\u7684\u52b3\u52a8\u5f3a\u5ea6\u548c\u9965\u5bd2\uff0c\u4ed6\u6ca1\u6709\u5012\u4e0b\uff1b\u5728\u53cc\u76ee\u5931\u660e\u3001\u75be\u75c5\u7f20\u8eab\u7684\u60c5\u51b5\u4e0b\uff0c\u9762\u5bf9\u4e66\u7a3f\u4e22\u5931\u3001\u8eab\u4f53\u6bcf\u51b5\u6108\u4e0b\u7684\u65e0\u60c5\u6253\u51fb\uff0c\u4ed6\u4ecd\u6ca1\u6709\u5c48\u670d\uff0c\u7ec8\u4e8e\u4ece\u4e00\u4e2a\u51fa\u8eab\u8d2b\u82e6\u7684\u5c11\u5e74\uff0c\u6210\u957f\u4e3a\u4e00\u540d\u5177\u6709\u5d07\u9ad8\u7406\u60f3\u3001\u9ad8\u5c1a\u54c1\u683c\u548c\u987d\u5f3a\u4f5c\u98ce\u7684\u5171\u4ea7\u4e3b\u4e49\u6218\u58eb\u3002
\u4eba\u751f\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u8bf4\u662f\u4e00\u6bb5\u66f2\u6298\u800c\u574e\u5777\u4e0d\u5e73\u7684\u8def\u3002\u5728\u4eba\u751f\u7684\u65c5\u9014\u4e2d\uff0c\u4f60\u4f1a\u9047\u5230\u91cd\u91cd\u7684\u56f0\u96be\uff0c\u8981\u53bb\u9762\u5bf9\u5931\u8d25\u7684\u6253\u51fb\u548c\u4e0d\u88ab\u4eba\u7406\u89e3\u7684\u75db\u82e6\uff0c\u7b49\u7b49\u3002\u4f46\u662f\uff0c\u8fd9\u4e00\u5207\u90fd\u662f\u77ed\u6682\u7684\u3002\u5728\u7a81\u7834\u969c\u788d\u3001\u6218\u80dc\u56f0\u96be\u540e\uff0c\u56de\u987e\u8d70\u8fc7\u7684\u9053\u8def\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u5c31\u4f1a\u9886\u609f\u5230\uff0c\u90a3\u662f\u78e8\u70bc\u4eba\u751f\u7684\u706b\u7130\u3002\u591a\u5c11\u82f1\u96c4\u3001\u4f1f\u4eba\uff0c\u90fd\u662f\u5728\u718a\u718a\u71c3\u70e7\u7684\u706b\u7130\u4e2d\u953b\u70bc\u51fa\u6765\u7684\uff0c\u6b63\u5982\u4eba\u4eec\u5e38\u8bf4\u7684\uff1a\u201c\u5b9d\u5251\u950b\u4ece\u78e8\u783a\u51fa\uff0c\u6885\u82b1\u9999\u81ea\u82e6\u5bd2\u6765\u3002\u201d\u548c\u4fdd\u5c14\u76f8\u6bd4\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u5728\u5b66\u4e60\u548c\u751f\u6d3b\u4e2d\u9047\u5230\u7684\u56f0\u96be\u5b9e\u5728\u662f\u5fae\u4e0d\u8db3\u9053\u7684\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u6709\u4ec0\u4e48\u7406\u7531\u5509\u58f0\u53f9\u6c14\u3001\u88f9\u8db3\u4e0d\u524d\u5462\uff1f
\u4e00\u4e2a\u4eba\u53ea\u6709\u6811\u7acb\u5d07\u9ad8\u7684\u7406\u60f3\uff0c\u9020\u5c31\u4f18\u826f\u7684\u7d20\u8d28\uff0c\u5e76\u6709\u6267\u7740\u7684\u8ffd\u6c42\uff0c\u5728\u6b63\u786e\u7684\u751f\u6d3b\u76ee\u6807\uff0c\u4ed6\u624d\u4e0d\u4f1a\u88ab\u751f\u6d3b\u6240\u62d6\u7d2f\uff0c\u4e0d\u4f1a\u88ab\u4e0d\u5e78\u6240\u538b\u5012\uff0c\u4ed6\u624d\u4f1a\u5728\u82e6\u96be\u7684\u718a\u718a\u70c8\u7130\u4e2d\u575a\u5f3a\u8d77\u6765\uff0c\u6210\u719f\u8d77\u6765\uff0c\u53bb\u70ed\u7231\u751f\u6d3b\uff0c\u53bb\u5145\u5b9e\u81ea\u5df1\uff0c\u8fce\u63a5\u7f8e\u597d\u7684\u660e\u5929\u3002
\u5f53\u4eca\u7684\u793e\u4f1a\u662f\u7ade\u4e89\u6fc0\u70c8\u7684\u4fe1\u606f\u793e\u4f1a\uff0c\u77e5\u8bc6\u7ecf\u6d4e\u5df2\u521d\u89c1\u7aef\u502a\u3002\u4ece\u56fd\u9645\u793e\u4f1a\u6765\u770b\uff0c\u548c\u5e73\u4e0e\u53d1\u5c55\u6210\u4e3a\u65f6\u4ee3\u7684\u4e3b\u65cb\u5f8b\uff0c\u56fd\u9645\u56f4\u7ed5\u7ecf\u6d4e\u548c\u79d1\u6280\u5c55\u5f00\u7684\u7ade\u4e89\u65e5\u8d8b\u6fc0\u70c8\uff0c\u5404\u56fd\u90fd\u7740\u773c\u4e8e\u62a2\u536021\u4e16\u7eaa\u53d1\u5c55\u7684\u5236\u9ad8\u70b9\uff0c\u8fd9\u5c31\u4f7f\u6211\u56fd\u9762\u4e34\u7740\u65b0\u7684\u673a\u9047\u548c\u65b0\u7684\u6311\u6218\u3002\u4e2d\u56fd\u201c\u8d76\u4e0a\u65f6\u4ee3\u201d\u7684\u6b65\u4f10\u6b63\u5728\u52a0\u5feb\uff0c\u8fd9\u5c31\u4f7f\u6211\u4eec\u4e2d\u534e\u6c11\u65cf\u9762\u4e34\u7740\u8d70\u5411\u5168\u9762\u632f\u5174\u7684\u673a\u9047\u548c\u6311\u6218\u3002\u56fd\u5bb6\u9700\u8981\u5b66\u8bc6\u6e0a\u535a\u3001\u610f\u5fd7\u575a\u5f3a\u3001\u5904\u4e8b\u679c\u65ad\u3001\u6562\u4e8e\u521b\u65b0\u7684\u4eba\u624d\u3002\u6240\u4ee5\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u522b\u65e0\u9009\u62e9\uff0c\u53ea\u80fd\u662f\u8de8\u8d8a\u77e5\u8bc6\u7684\u574e\u5777\uff0c\u52c7\u5f80\u76f4\u524d\uff01
21\u4e16\u7eaa\u7684\u949f\u58f0\u5df2\u7ecf\u6572\u54cd\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u7ad9\u5728\u65b0\u4e16\u7eaa\u7684\u95e8\u69db\u4e0a\uff0c\u5bfb\u627e\u5f80\u65e5\u7684\u82f1\u96c4\u60c5\u7ed3\uff0c\u91cd\u5851\u201c\u4fdd\u5c14\u7cbe\u795e\u201d\uff0c\u610f\u4e49\u975e\u540c\u5c0f\u53ef\u3002\u4e3a\u4e86\u6211\u4eec\u4f1f\u5927\u7956\u56fd\u7684\u7e41\u8363\u660c\u76db\uff0c\u8ba9\u6211\u4eec\u4ee5\u4fdd\u5c14\u4e3a\u699c\u6837\uff0c\u53bb\u70bc\u5c31\u4eba\u751f\uff0c\u4e50\u89c2\u5730\u62e5\u62b1\u672a\u6765\u5427\uff01
\u201c\u4eba\u6700\u5b9d\u8d35\u7684\u4e1c\u897f\u5c31\u662f\u751f\u547d\uff0c\u751f\u547d\u5c5e\u4e8e\u6211\u4eec\u53ea\u6709\u4e00\u6b21\u800c\u5df2\u3002\u4eba\u7684\u4e00\u662f\u751f\u5e94\u8be5\u8fd9\u6837\u6765\u5ea6\u8fc7\u7684\uff1a\u5f53\u4ed6\u56de\u9996\u5f80\u4e8b\u65f6\uff0c\u4e0d\u56e0\u865a\u5ea6\u5e74\u534e\u800c\u6094\u6068\uff0c\u4e5f\u4e0d\u56e0\u8fc7\u53bb\u7684\u788c\u788c\u65e0\u4e3a\u800c\u7f9e\u803b\uff0c\u8fd9\u6837\uff0c\u4ed6\u5728\u4e34\u6b7b\u7684\u65f6\u5019\u5c31\u80fd\u591f\u8bf4\uff1a\u2018\u6211\u7684\u6574\u4e2a\u751f\u547d\u548c\u5168\u90e8\u7cbe\u529b\uff0c\u90fd\u732e\u7ed9\u4e86\u4e16\u754c\u4e0a\u6700\u58ee\u4e3d\u7684\u4e8b\u4e1a\u2015\u2015\u4e3a\u4eba\u7c7b\u7684\u89e3\u653e\u800c\u6597\u4e89\u3002\u2019
\u7ae5\u5e74\u8fd9\u672c\u4e66\u8bb2\u8ff0\u4e86\u4ec0\u4e48\u6545\u4e8b\uff1f
绛旓細銆绔ュ勾鐨勫洖蹇嗐(鍥炲繂褰)1984,鍥涘窛灏戝効 銆婃効鍖栨偿鍦熴(鏁ｆ枃闆)1984,鐧捐姳 銆婃帶璇夐泦銆(鏁ｆ枃闆)1985,娴峰场鏂囪壓 銆婂績閲岃瘽銆(銆婂反閲戣繎浣溿嬬4闆,鏁ｆ枃闆)1986...銆婅崏鍘熼泦銆(鐭瘒灏忚闆)鑻忚仈楂樺皵鍩钁,1950,骞虫槑 銆婂睜鏍兼秴澶腑鐭瘒灏忚闆嗐嬩縿鍥藉睜鏍兼秴澶憲,涓庤倴鐝婂悎璇,1959,浜烘枃鍙傝冭祫鏂:baidu 鎶㈤璧 宸茶禐杩 宸茶俯...
绛旓細銆婂崠鐏煷鐨勫皬濂冲銆嬭鎴戠湅鍒颁簡濂归偅鎮叉儴鐨绔ュ勾鐢熸椿,浣挎垜鏇村姞鐝嶆儨鐜板湪鐨勫垢绂忕敓娲;涓濂椼婁腑鍗庝笂涓嬩簲鍗冨勾...杩欐槸楂樺皵鍩瀵圭湅濂戒功鐨勬劅鎱ㄣ傝屽浜庢垜鏉ヨ,鏇翠綍灏濅笉鏄憿銆傚湪涔︿腑瀵绘壘鍒版渶閫傚悎鑷繁鐨勪汉鐢熷畾浣,鎰熸偀...闈㈠涔︾涓㈠け銆佽韩浣撴瘡鍐垫剤涓嬬殑鏃犳儏鎵撳嚮,浠栦粛娌℃湁灞堟湇,缁堜簬浠庝竴涓嚭韬传鑻︾殑灏戝勾,鎴愰暱涓轰竴鍚嶅叿鏈夊磭楂...
绛旓細鐒惰屼汉鐢熷氨鍍忎竴鏈功,瀹冭杞界潃鎴绔ュ勾蹇箰鐨勬椂鍏,灏戝勾濂嬪彂鐨勭簿绁炪傝摝鐒跺洖棣,涔︽湰宸茬粡浼存垜璧拌繘浜嗕腑瀛﹂樁娈...楂樺皵鍩鏇捐:鈥滀功绫嶄娇浣犵殑鐢熸椿杞绘澗;瀹冧細鍙嬬埍鍦板府浣犱簡瑙ｇ激绾峰鏉傜殑鎬濇兂銆佹儏鎰熷拰浜嬩欢;浠栦細鏁欏浣犲皧閲...闈㈠涔︾涓㈠け銆佽韩浣撴瘡鍐垫剤涓嬬殑鏃犳儏鎵撳嚮,浠栦粛娌℃湁灞堟湇,缁堜簬浠庝竴涓嚭韬传鑻︾殑灏戝勾,鎴愰暱涓轰竴鍚嶅叿鏈夊磭楂...
绛旓細鎴戜滑鐨绔ュ勾娓愯娓愯繙,鐣欎笅鐨勬槸涓涓編涓界殑鍥炲繂銆傘婃湞鑺卞鎷俱,鍘婚鐣ヤ竴涓嬮瞾杩呯殑绔ュ勾,鎱㈡參浣撲細鍏朵腑鐨勫垢绂...闈㈠涔︾涓㈠け銆佽韩浣撴瘡鍐垫剤涓嬬殑鏃犳儏鎵撳嚮,浠栦粛娌℃湁灞堟湇,缁堜簬浠庝竴涓嚭韬传鑻︾殑灏戝勾,鎴愰暱涓轰竴鍚嶅叿鏈夊磭楂...銆婇挗閾佹槸鎬庢牱鐐兼垚鐨勩嬪拰楂樺皵鍩鐨勨滆嚜浼犱綋涓夐儴鏇测濅竴鏍,瀵硅嚜浼犱綋灏忚鐨勯潻鏂板仛鍑轰簡閲嶈鐨勮础鐚 灏忚...
