新目标英语七年级下册的知识点 《新目标英语》七年级下册重点句形、短语的复习资料（全册）
\u65b0\u76ee\u6807\u82f1\u8bed\u4e03\u5e74\u7ea7\u4e0b\u518c\u91cd\u70b9\u53e5\u578b\u5f52\u7eb3\u4ece\u82f1\u8bed\u7684\u53e5\u5b50\u7ed3\u6784\u4e0a\u8bf4\uff0c\u9664\u4e86\u4fee\u9970\u540d\u8bcd\u7684\u5b9a\u8bed\u548c\u4fee\u9970\u52a8\u8bcd\u7684\u72b6\u8bed\u5916\uff0c\u5728\u5343\u53d8\u4e07\u5316\u7684\u53e5\u5b50\u4e2d\u53ef\u5f52\u7eb3\u4e3a\u4e94\u4e2a\u57fa\u672c\u53e5\u5f0f\uff0c\u4e00\u822c\u5730\u8bf4\uff0c\u67d0\u4e9b\u52a8\u8bcd\u7528\u5728\u67d0\u4e00\u53e5\u5f0f\u4e2d\uff0c\u4e0b\u9762\u7b14\u8005\u628a\u8fd9\u4e9b\u53e5\u578b\u548c\u5e38\u7528\u7684\u52a8\u8bcd\u8fdb\u884c\u5f52\u7c7b,\u4f9b\u4f60\u53c2\u8003\u3002
1.S(\u4e3b\uff09 + Vi\uff08\u4e0d\u53ca\u7269\u52a8\u8bcd\uff09\uff08\u8c13\uff09
Time flies.
1) S + V + adverbial(\u72b6\u8bed\uff09
Birds sing beautifully.
2) S + Vi+ prep Phrase\uff08\u4ecb\u8bcd\u77ed\u8bed\uff09
He went on holiday.
3) S + Vi+ Infinitive (\u4e0d\u5b9a\u5f0f\uff09
We stopped to have a rest.
4) S + Vi+ Participle (\u5206\u8bcd\uff09
I'll go swimming.
2. S (\u4e3b\uff09+ Vt \uff08\u53ca\u7269\u52a8\u8bcd\uff09\uff08\u8c13\uff09+ O\uff08\u5bbe\uff09
We like English.
1) S + VT + N/Pron
I like music.
I like her.
2) S + VT + infinitive(\u4e0d\u5b9a\u5f0f\uff09
I want to help him.
\u5e38\u7528\u4e8e\u8fd9\u53e5\u578b\u7684\u52a8\u8bcd\u6709\uff1aattempt, dare, decide, desire, expect, hope, intend, learn, need, offer, pretend, promise, propose, purpose, refuse, want, wish\u7b49\u3002
3) S + VT + Wh-Word + Infinitive
I don't know what to do.
\u5e38\u7528\u4e8e\u8fd9\u53e5\u578b\u7684\u52a8\u8bcd\u6709\uff1aask, consider, decide, discover, explain, find out, forget, guess, inquire, know, learn, observe, remember, see, settle, tell, think, understand, wonder\u7b49\u3002
4) S + VT + Gerund
I enjoy living here.
\u5e38\u7528\u4e8e\u8fd9\u53e5\u578b\u7684\u52a8\u8bcd\u6709\uff1aadmit, advise, avoid, consider, defend, enjoy, excuse, finish, forbid, mind, miss, practise, risk, suggest, give up, can't help\u7b49\u3002
5) S + VT + That-clause
I don't think (that) he is right.
\u5e38\u7528\u4e8e\u8fd9\u53e5\u578b\u7684\u52a8\u8bcd\u6709\uff1aAdmit, believe, command, confess, declare, demand, deny, doubt, expect, explain, feel(\u89c9\u5f97\uff09, hear\uff08\u542c\u8bf4\uff09, hope, imagine, intend, know, mean, mind\uff08\u5f53\u5fc3\uff09, notice, propose, request, report, say, see\uff08\u770b\u51fa\uff09\uff0cshow, suggest, suppose, think, understand, wish, wonder(\u89c9\u5f97\u5947\u602a\uff09\u3002
3. S (\u4e3b\uff09+ V\uff08\u8c13\uff09\uff08lv)( \u7cfb\u52a8\u8bcd\uff09+ P\uff08\u8868\uff09
We are Chinese.
\u9664\u4e86be \u7cfb\u52a8\u8bcd\u5916\uff0c\u8fd8\u6709\u4e00\u4e9b\u52a8\u8bcd\u4e5f\u53ef\u4ee5\u7528\u4f5c\u7cfb\u52a8\u8bcd\uff0c1)\u8868\u611f\u5b98\u7684\u52a8\u8bcd\uff0cfeel, smell, taste, sound, look, appear, seem \u7b49\u30022) \u8868\u8f6c\u53d8\u53d8\u5316\u7684\u52a8\u8bcd\uff0cbecome, get, grow, turn, go,\u7b49\u3002 3)\u8868\u5ef6\u7eed\u7684\u52a8\u8bcd remain, keep, seem, hold, stay, rest\u7b49\u30024)\u8868\u77ac\u65f6\u7684\u52a8\u8bcd come, fall, set, cut, occur\u7b49 5)\u5176\u4ed6\u52a8\u8bcd eat, lie, prove, ring, run, shine, sit, stand, continue, hang\u7b49\u3002
1) S + Lv + N/Pron(\u540d\u8bcd/\u4ee3\u8bcd\uff09
He is a boy.
This is mine.
2) S + Lv + Adj\uff08\u5f62\u5bb9\u8bcd\uff09
She is beautiful.
3) S + Lv + Adv (\u526f\u8bcd\uff09
Class is over.
4) S + Lv + Prep Phrase
He is in good health.
5) S + Lv + Participle(\u5206\u8bcd\uff09
He is excited.
The film is interesting.
4. S (\u4e3b\uff09+ VT \uff08\u8c13\uff09+ In O\uff08\u95f4\u63a5 \u5bbe\uff09 + D O\uff08\u76f4\u63a5 \u5bbe\uff09
I give you help.
1) S + VT + N/Pron + N
I sent him a book.
I bought May a book.
2) S + VT + N/Pron + To/for-phrase
He sent a book to me.
He bought a coat for me.
\u95f4\u63a5\u5bbe\u8bed\u524d\u9700\u8981\u52a0to \u7684\u5e38\u7528\u52a8\u8bcd\u6709\uff1aallow, bring, deny, do(\u5e26\u6765\uff09\uff0c give, grant, hand, leave, lend, offer, owe, pass, pay, permit, promise, read, refuse, render, restore, sell, send, show, teach, tell wish, write\u7b49\u3002
\u95f4\u63a5\u5bbe\u8bed\u524d\u9700\u8981\u52a0for \u7684\u5e38\u7528\u52a8\u8bcd\u6709\uff1abring, buy, cash, choose, fetch, get, leave, make, order, paint, play(\u6f14\u594f\uff09\uff0csave, sing, spare\u7b49\u3002
5. S (\u4e3b\uff09+ VT\uff08\u8c13\uff09+ O\uff08\u5bbe\uff09 + O C\uff08\u5bbe\u8865\uff09
I make you clear.
1) S + VT + N/Pron + N
We named our baby Tom.
\u5e38\u7528\u4e8e\u8fd9\u53e5\u578b\u7684\u52a8\u8bcd\u6709\uff1aappoint, call, choose, elect, entitle, find, make, name, nominate(\u547d\u540d\uff09\u3002
2) S + VT + N/Pron + Adj
He painted the wall white.
\u5e38\u7528\u4e8e\u8fd9\u53e5\u578b\u7684\u52a8\u8bcd\u6709\uff1abeat, boil, cut, drive, find, get, hold, keep, leave, like, make, paint, see, set, turn, want, wash, wipe, wish\u7b49\u3002
3) S + VT + N/Pron + Prep Phrase
She always keeps everything in good order.
4) S + VT + N/Pron + Infinitive
I wish you to stay.
I made him work
\u5e38\u7528\u4e8e\u8fd9\u53e5\u578b\u7684\u52a8\u8bcd\u6709\uff1aa)\u4e0d\u5b9a\u5f0f\u5e26to\u7684\u8bcd\uff1aadvice, allow, ask, beg, cause, choose, command, decide, encourage, expect, force, get, hate, invite, know, leave, like, love, order, permit, persuade, prefer, remain, request, teach, tell, want, warn, wish\u7b49\u3002b)\u4e0d\u5b9a\u5f0f\u4e0d\u5e26to\u7684\u8bcd\uff1afeel, have, hear, know, let, listen to, look at, make, notice, see, watch\u7b49\u3002
5) S + VT + N/Pron + Participle (\u5206\u8bcd\uff09
I heard my name called.
I feel something moving.
\u5e38\u7528\u4e8e\u8fd9\u53e5\u578b\u7684\u52a8\u8bcd\u6709\uff1acatch, feel, find, get, have, hear, imagine, keep, leave, listen to, look at, notice, observe, perceive, see, set, smell, start, watch\u7b49\u3002
6) S + VT + N/Pron + Wh-word + Infinitive
He show me how to do it.
\u5e38\u7528\u4e8e\u8fd9\u53e5\u578b\u7684\u52a8\u8bcd\u6709\uff1aadvise, ask, inform, show, teach, tell\u7b49\u3002
7) S + VT + N/Pron + That-clause
He told me that the film was great.
\u5e38\u7528\u4e8e\u8fd9\u53e5\u578b\u7684\u52a8\u8bcd\u6709\uff1aassure, inform, promise, remind, teach, tell, warm\u7b49\u3002
8) S + VT + N/Pron + Wh-Clause
He asked me what he should do.
\u5e38\u7528\u4e8e\u8fd9\u53e5\u578b\u7684\u52a8\u8bcd\u6709\uff1aAdvise, ask, inform, show, teach, tell.
Uint One Where is your pen pal from?
\u4e00\u3001\u91cd\u70b9\u53e5\u5b50
1. Where is your pen pal(=pen friend) from? He is from (comes from) Australia.
2. Where does he live? He lives in Pairs.
3. What language do you speak? I speak English.
4. Does she have any brothers or sisters? (\u6ce8\u610f\uff1a\u9009\u62e9\u7591\u95ee\u53e5\u56de\u7b54\u662f\u4e0d\u7528yes\u6216no)
5. What's her favorite subject? Her favorite subject is \u2026\u2026\u2026.
6. Is that you new pen pal? Yes, it is. / No, it isn't.
7. They have pen pals in the United Kingdom and Australia.
8. I like going to the movies with my friends and playing sports.
9. Can you write to me soon?
10. Please write and tell me about yourself.
\u4e8c\u3001\u91cd\u70b9\u8bcd\u7ec4\u3001\u77ed\u8bed\u53ca\u4e2a\u522b\u8bcd\u7684\u7528\u6cd5
1. be from=come from 13. France\uff08\u6cd5\u56fd\uff09---French\uff08\u6cd5\u8bed.\u6cd5\u56fd\u7684\uff09
2.Japanese for kids \u513f\u7ae5\u65e5\u8bed 14. Japan \uff08\u65e5\u672c\uff09----Japanese\uff08\u65e5\u8bed\u65e5\u672c\u4eba\uff09
3. Chinese is fun \u8da3\u5473\u6c49\u8bed
4. Our world in English \u82f1\u8bed\u4e16\u754c 15.China\uff08\u4e2d\u56fd\uff09----Chinese\uff08\u6c49\u8bed.\u4e2d\u56fd\u4eba\uff09
5. French for today \u4eca\u65e5\u6cd5\u8bed
6. live in +\u5730\u70b9 \u4f4f\u5728\u2026\u2026.. 16.Australia\uff08\u6fb3\u5927\u5229\u4e9a\uff09-Australian\uff08\u6fb3\u5927\u5229\u4e9a\u4eba\uff09
7. a little \u4e00\u70b9\u513f \uff08\u4fee\u9970\u4e0d\u53ef\u6570\u540d\u8bcd\uff09
Little \u51e0\u4e4e\u6ca1\u6709
8. like to do sth / like doing sth \u559c\u6b22\u505a\u67d0\u4e8b
9. on weekends \u5728\u5468\u672b
10. Canada \uff08\u52a0\u62ff\u5927\uff09--------Canadian (\u52a0\u62ff\u5927\u4eba)
11. the United States=the USA=America\uff08\u7f8e\u56fd\uff09-------American\uff08\u7f8e\u56fd\u4eba\uff09
12 the United Kingdom=the UK =England (\u82f1\u56fd)----English(\u82f1\u56fd\u4eba)
\u6ce8\u610f\uff1aJapanese \u4e0eChinese \u7684\u590d\u6570\u5f62\u5f0f\u4e0e\u539f\u5f62\u76f8\u540c
city---cities country----countries
Unit Two Is there a post office near hear?
\u4e00\u3001\u91cd\u70b9\u53e5\u5b50
1. Is there a bank near here? Yes, there is.( \u6ce8\u610f there be \u53e5\u578b)
2. Where is the \u2026\u2026.? It's \u2026\u2026\u2026(\u6ce8\u610f\u67d0\u5730\u6709\u67d0\u7269\u7684\u8868\u8fbe)
3. Just go straight and turn left.
4. It's down Bridge Street on the right.
5. Thank you very much.= You are welcome.
6. Turn left on first Avenue and enjoy the city's quiet streets and small parks.
7. Take a walk through the park on Center Avenue.
8. This is the beginning of the garden tour.
9. Next to the hotel is a small house with an interesting garden.
10. Bridge Street is a good place to have fun.
11.If you're hungry ,you can buy some food in the supermarket.
12. I know you are arriving next Sunday.
13. Let me tell the way to my house.
14. You pass a bank on your right and then go down Long Street.
15.Go down Bridge Street and turn left at New Park.
16.I hope you have a good trip. Thank you .
\u4e8c\u3001\u91cd\u70b9\u8bcd\u7ec4\uff0c\u77ed\u8bed\u53ca\u7528\u6cd5
1. there be ( is/ are/ was / were)\u53e5\u578b\u7684\u7528\u6cd5
2. library-----libraries
3.on Center Street (\u5728\u67d0\u6761\u8857\u7528on\uff0c\u5728\u5de6\u8fb9\uff0c\u53f3\u8fb9\u7528on\uff0c\u5728\u62d0\u5f2f\u5904\uff0c\u5728\u62d0\u89d2\u7528at)
4. near here = in the neighborhood \u5728\u9644\u8fd1
5. across from \u5728\u2026\u2026.\u5bf9\u9762 next to \u2026\u2026. \u7d27\u6328\u7740\u2026\u2026\u2026
6. in front of \u2026..\u5728\u2026\u2026.\u4e4b\u524d------------behind \u5728\u2026\u2026\u2026\u4e4b\u540e
in the front of \u5728\u2026..\u524d\u9762\uff08\u6307\u7269\u4f53\u5185\u90e8\u7684\u524d\u9762\uff09
7. Excuse me.
8. turn left / right\u5de6/\u53f3\u8f6c on left /right\u5728\u5de6/ \u53f3\u8fb9
on one's left/right\u5728\u67d0\u4eba\u7684\u5de6/\u53f3\u8fb9
9.on the left/right side of sth \u5728\u67d0\u7269\u7684\u5de6/\u53f3\u8fb9
10. go straight \u4e00\u76f4\u5f80\u524d\u8d70
11. clean -----dirty new----old quiet----busy small----big
12. an old hotel \u4e00\u4e2a\u65e7\u7684\u65c5\u9986
13. welcome to\u2026\u2026\u2026\u6b22\u8fce\u5230\u2026\u2026
14. take a walk through \u2026\u2026\u2026\u2026\u6b65\u884c\u901a\u8fc7
15. have fun doing sth \u505a\u8c0b\u4e8b\u5f00\u5fc3
16. at the beginning of \u5728\u2026\u2026\u5f00\u59cb
17. arrive at + \u5c0f\u5730\u70b9 arrive at school
arrive in + \u5927\u5730\u70b9 arrive in Beijing
18. the way to \u2026.. \u5230\u2026\u2026\u7684\u8def
19. take a taxi / bus \u4e58\u51fa\u79df\u8f66/\u516c\u5171\u6c7d\u8f66
20. go down \u2026.. \u6cbf\u7740\u2026\u2026..
21. \u51e0\u79cd\u95ee\u8def\u7684\u540c\u4e49\u53e5\uff1a
Where is the \u2026\u2026\u2026\u2026
Can you tell me the way to\u2026\u2026..
How can I get to \u2026\u2026..
Which is the way to\u2026\u2026\u2026.
Unit There Why do you like koalas?
\u4e00\u3001\u91cd\u70b9\u53e5\u578b
1. Let's see the pandas first.
2. Why do you want to see the lions? Because they're cute.
3. Do you like\u2026..?
4. What animals do you like ?
5. What other animals do you like?
6. She likes to play with her friends and eat grass.
7. Please be quiet.
8. Isn't he cute?
9.He sleeps during the day ,but at night he gets up and eats leaves.
10. He usually sleeps and relaxes 20 hours every day.
\u4e8c\u3001\u91cd\u70b9\u8bcd\u7ec4\uff0c\u77ed\u8bed\u53ca\u7528\u6cd5
1. let sb do sth \u8ba9\u67d0\u4eba\u505a\u67d0\u4e8b
2. why \u2026\u2026\u2026.. Because\u2026\u2026\u2026..
3. an elephant an animal
4. an interesting +\u540d\u8bcd \u4e00\u4e2a\u6709\u8da3\u7684\u2026\u2026
5. kind of +\u5f62\u5bb9\u8bcd \u6709\u51e0\u5206 It's kind of interesting.
a kind of\u2026\u2026 \u4e00\u79cd a kind of movies
all kinds of = different kinds of \u5404\u79cd\u5404\u6837\u7684 all kinds of books
6. be friendly to sb \u5bf9\u67d0\u4eba\u53cb\u597d She is friendly to us.
7. other \u522b\u7684\uff08\u540e\u9762\u7ecf\u5e38\u8ddf\u540d\u8bcd\uff09 \u8bcd\u7ec4\uff1aone\u2026.., the other \u2026.
I have two pens, one is new, the other one is old.
What other questions do you want to ask?
else \u522b\u7684 \uff0c\u5176\u5b83\u7684\uff08\u653e\u5728\u7591\u95ee\u8bcd\u6216\u4e0d\u5b9a\u4ee3\u8bcd\u4e4b\u540e\uff09
anything else what else do you want to ask?
8. like \u7684\u7528\u6cd5
like \u50cf\u2026\u2026. (\u4ecb\u8bcd) be like /look like / sound like
like \u559c\u6b22 (\u52a8\u8bcd) like sth /like to do sth /like doing sth
What is he like? =What does he look like? \u4ed6\u957f\u4ec0\u4e48\u6837\uff1f
What does he like? \u4ed6\u559c\u6b22\u4ec0\u4e48\uff1f
9. play with sth \u73a9\u67d0\u7269 play with sb\u548c\u67d0\u4eba\u4e00\u8d77\u73a9
10. grass \u8349(\u4e0d\u53ef\u6570\u540d\u8bcd)
11. be quiet! \u5b89\u9759\uff01\uff01
12. during the day = in the day \u5728\u767d\u5929 at night \u5728\u591c\u665a
13. leaf ----leaves
14. relax \u653e\u677e\uff0c\u4f11\u606f
be relaxed \u611f\u5230\u8f7b\u677e\uff08\u4e3b\u8bed\u662f\u4eba\uff09 be relaxing \u4ee4\u4eba\u8f7b\u677e\uff08\u4e3b\u8bed\u662f\u7269\uff09
He relaxes 8 hours a day.
I went to the beach yesterday, I was very relaxed.
Music is very relaxing.
Unit Four I want to be an actor.
\u4e00\u3001\u91cd\u70b9\u53e5\u5b50
1. My uncle works in that restaurant.
2. What does he do? = what is he? = what is his job?
3. What do you do ?= what are you?= what is your job?
4.What does Ann's mother do? =what is Ann's mother?>
5. What do you want to be? I want to be a/an \u2026\u2026\u2026
6. What does she want to be? She wants to be a/an\u2026\u2026\u2026
7. I work with people and money.
8. people give me their money or get their money from me .
9. I like talking to people.
10. I work late. I'm very busy when people go out to dinners.
11. I wear a whit uniform and I help doctors.
12.Sometimes I work in the day and sometimes at night.
13. I meet interesting people every day and ask them questions.
14. Does she work late? Yes, she does. / No, she doesn't.
15. It's an exciting job.
16. If your answer is "Yes", then we have a job for you as a reporter
17. Do you want to work for a magazine?
18 Do you want to work with other young people?
19. Do you want to be in the school play?
20. We need an actor today!
21. We are an international school for children of 5-12.
\u4e8c\u3001\u8bcd\u7ec4\uff0c\u77ed\u8bed\u53ca\u5176\u7528\u6cd5
1. want \u60f3\u8981
want sth \u60f3\u8981\u67d0\u7269 He wants a book.
want to do sth \u60f3\u8981\u505a\u67d0\u4e8b She wants to go out.
2. an actor
3.policeman ------policemen policewoman-----policewomen
4.wait\uff08\u7b49\u5f85\uff09--------waiter(\u4f8d\u8005)
5. \u540d\u8bcd\u6240\u6709\u683c\uff08\u8bf7\u770b\u4ee5\u4e0b\u4f8b\u5b50\uff0c\u8ba4\u771f\u601d\u8003\u7528\u6cd5\uff09
Tom's \u6c64\u59c6\u7684 my father's \u6211\u7236\u4eb2\u7684 the students' \u5b66\u751f\u4eec\u7684
Lucy and Lily's room Lucy \u548cLily\u7684\u623f\u95f4
Five minutes' walk = five--minute walk \u4e94\u5206\u949f\u7684\u8def\u7a0b
6. want to be \u2026..\u60f3\u6210\u4e3a\u2026\u2026.
7. work with sb /sth \u4e0e\u2026\u2026\u2026\u6253\u4ea4\u9053
8. give sb sth = give sth to sb \u7ed9\u67d0\u4eba\u67d0\u7269
9. get sth from sb \u4ece\u67d0\u4eba\u90a3\u91cc\u53bb\u56de\u67d0\u7269
10. in the day \u5728\u767d\u5929 at night \u5728\u591c\u665a
11. kind of + \u6709\u51e0\u5206
12. thief ----- thieves \u5c0f\u5077
13. talk to sb \u4e0e\u67d0\u4eba\u8c08\u8bdd talk with sb \u4e0e\u67d0\u4eba\u4ea4\u8c08\uff08\u4fa7\u91cd\u4e0e\u53cc\u65b9\uff09 talk about sth \u8c08\u8bba\u67d0\u4e8b/\u67d0\u4eba
14. people \u3001clothes \u6ca1\u6709\u5355\u6570\u5f62\u5f0f
15. be busy doing sth \u5fd9\u4e8e\u505a\u67d0\u4e8b
Be busy with sth \u5fd9\u4e8e\u67d0\u4e8b
16. go out \u5916\u51fa\u3001\u51fa\u53bb
17. in a hospital \u5728\u4e00\u5bb6\u533b\u9662\u91cc in hospital \u5728\u4f4f\u9662
18. an exciting movie an exciting job an interesting job
19. work hard \u52aa\u529b\u5de5\u4f5c \u523b\u82e6\u5b66\u4e60
20. meet people \u9047\u89c1\u67d0\u4eba
21. call sb at + \u7535\u8bdd\u53f7\u7801 \u7ed9\u67d0\u4eba\u6253\u7535\u8bdd
22. write stories \u5199\u6545\u4e8b
23. work for \u4e3a\u2026\u2026..\u5de5\u4f5c
24. work\uff08\u4e0d\u53ef\u6570\u540d\u8bcd\uff09 job \uff08\u53ef\u6570\u540d\u8bcd\uff09
Unit 5 I'm watching TV
\u4e00\u3001\u91cd\u70b9\u53e5\u5b50
1. What are you doing? I'm watching TV.
2. What's he doing? He's reading.
3. This TV show is boring.
4. Is Nancy doing homework? No, she isn't.
5. When do you want to go? Let's go at six o' clock.
6. What's he taking?
7. What's he waiting for?
8. What are they talking about?
9. Where are the all doing?
10. Where do people play basketball? At school
11. Is Tina there? No, she isn't.
12. Thanks for your letter and the photos.
13. Here are some of my photos.
14. I'm with my sister Gina.
15. Here is a photo of my family.
\u4e8c\u3001\u8bcd\u7ec4\uff0c\u77ed\u8bed\u53ca\u7528\u6cd5
1. \u73b0\u5728\u8fdb\u884c\u65f6\u6001\u7684\u6784\u6210\uff1a \u4e3b\u8bed+ be+ v-ing
\u8868\u793a\u6b64\u65f6\u6b64\u523b\u6b63\u5728\u53d1\u751f\u6216\u6b63\u5728\u8fdb\u884c\u7684\u52a8\u4f5c
2. do one's homework \uff08\u6b64\u5904\u7684do\u662f"\u505a"\u7684\u610f\u601d\uff09
3. talk on the phone
4. watch look see read \u7684\u5927\u81f4\u533a\u522b\uff1a
watch \u89c2\u770b\uff0c\u770b watch TV \u770b\u7535\u89c6 watch a football game \u770b\u4e00\u573a\u8db3\u7403\u6bd4\u8d5b
see \u770b\u89c1\uff08\u770b\u7684\u7ed3\u679c\uff09 I can see the bird in the tree.
look \u770b\uff08\u770b\u7684\u52a8\u4f5c\uff09 Please look at the blackboard.
read \u9605\u8bfb\uff0c\u8bfb\u4e66\uff0c\u8bfb\u62a5 She is reading a story.
5. go to the movies \u53bb\u770b\u7535\u5f71
6. That sounds good. \u90a3\u542c\u8d77\u6765\u4e0d\u9519
7. TV show \u7535\u89c6\u8282\u76ee
8. at six o'clock \u5728\u516d\u70b9\u949f
9. wait for sb /sth \u7b49\u4faf\u67d0\u4eba/\u67d0\u7269
10. all \u3001 also \u3001often \u3001never \u7b49\u526f\u8bcd\u5e94\u8be5\u653e\u5728be\u52a8\u8bcd\uff0c\u60c5\u6001\u52a8\u8bcd\u53ca\u52a9\u52a8\u8bcd\u4e4b\u540e\uff0c\u884c\u4e3a\u52a8\u8bcd\u4e4b\u524d\u3002He never stop talking. I often get up at six.
\u4f8b\u5982\uff1aWe are all students. The boys can also swim.
They all like English. Lions also come from South Africa.
12. thanks for sth \u8c22\u8c22\u67d0\u7269 Thanks for your letter.
thanks for doing sth \u8c22\u8c22\u505a\u4e86\u67d0\u4e8b Thanks for joining us.
13. some of + \u5bbe\u683c\u4ee3\u8bcd(us / you /them ) some of us \u6211\u95e8\u5f53\u4e2d\u7684\u4e00\u4e9b\u4eba
Some of +\u540d\u8bcd\u590d\u6570 some of the students \u4e00\u4e9b\u5b66\u751f
14. in the first /second /next / last photo \u5728\u7b2c\u4e00/\u7b2c\u4e8c/\u4e0b\u4e00\u4e2a/\u6700\u540e\u4e00\u5f20\u7167\u7247\u91cc
15. at school \u5728\u5b66\u6821 at home \u5728\u5bb6 at the pool \u5728\u6e38\u6cf3\u6c60 at the mall\u5728\u5546\u5e97
16. be with sb \u4e0e\u67d0\u4eba\u4e00\u8d77
He is with his parents. \u4ed6\u548c\u4ed6\u7684\u7236\u6bcd\u5728\u4e00\u8d77\u3002
17. with \u662f\u4e00\u4e2a\u4ecb\u8bcd\uff0cwith\u77ed\u8bed\u4e0d\u80fd\u505a\u4e3b\u8bed\uff1a
\u8bf7\u533a\u522b\u4ee5\u4e0b\u4e24\u4e2a\u53e5\u5b50\uff1a
Tom with his friends is playing soccer.
Tom and his friends are playing soccer.
18. a photo of my family \u4e00\u5f20\u6211\u5bb6\u7684\u7167\u7247
Unit 6 It's raining!
\u4e00\u3001\u91cd\u70b9\u53e5\u5b50
1. How's the weather in Shanghai? = What's the weather like in Shanghai?
2. It's cloudy /sunny/ windy/ snowy/ rainy/ hot/ cold/ warm/ cool /humid\u2026\u2026\u2026.
3. It's raining/snowing.
4. How is it going? Great / Not bad. / Terrible. / Pretty good. / Just so so.
5. Thank you for joining CCTV'S Around The World show.
6. There are many people here on vavation.
7. Some are taking photos, others are lying on the beach.
8. Look at this group of people playing beach volleyball.
9. They look cool.
10. I'm surprised they can play in this heat.
11. What do you do when it's raining?
12. The people are really very relaxed.
13. Everyone is having a good time.
\u4e8c\u3001\u8bcd\u7ec4\u3001\u77ed\u8bed
1. \u90e8\u5206\u540d\u8bcd\u7ecf\u5e38\u5728\u8bcd\u5c3e\u52a0\u4e0ay \u6784\u6210\u5f62\u5bb9\u8bcd\uff1a
Sun---sunny wind -----windy cloud -----cloudy rain-----rainy snow---snowy health------healthy
2. play computer games \u73a9\u7535\u8111\u6e38\u620f
3. study----studies-----studying-----studied
4. thank you for doing sth \u8c22\u8c22\u4f60\u505a\u4e86\u67d0\u4e8b
5. CCTV'S Around World show \u4e2d\u592e\u7535\u89c6\u53f0\u7684\u300a\u73af\u6e38\u4e16\u754c\u300b\u8282\u76ee
6. on vacation \u5728\u5ea6\u5047
7. take a photo /photos \u62cd\u7167
8. lie -----lies ------lying \u8eba
9. a group of \u2026\u2026. \u4e00\u7fa4 two group of\u2026\u2026\u2026.\u4e24\u7fa4
this group of \u8fd9\u7fa4
10. look cool \u770b\u8d77\u6765\u9177 look for \u5bfb\u627e
11. be surprised \u611f\u5230\u5403\u60ca
12. in this heat \u5728\u8fd9\u708e\u70ed\u7684\u5929\u6c14\u91cc
13. be relaxed \u611f\u5230\u653e\u677e
14. everyone\u3001 nobody \u3001something\u3001 anything \u3001everything\u7b49\u4e0d\u5b9a\u4ee3\u8bcd\u505a\u4e3b\u8bed\uff0c\u52a8\u8bcd\u7528\u7b2c\u4e09\u4eba\u79f0\u5355\u6570\u5f62\u5f0f\u3002
Nobody knows that. \u6ca1\u6709\u4eba\u77e5\u9053\u90a3\u4e8b\u3002
15. have a good time = have fun = enjoy oneself \u73a9\u5f97\u5f00\u5fc3
16 hope to do sth \u5e0c\u671b\u505a\u67d0\u4e8b \uff0c\u4e0d\u53ef\u4ee5\u8bf4hop sb to do sth
I hope to go to Beijing. \u4e0d\u80fd\u8bf4I hope you to go to Beijing.
Unit 7 What does he look like?
\u4e00\u3001\u91cd\u70b9\u53e5\u5b50
1. What does he look like? = What is he like? (be like = look like)
2. She is medium build and she has long hair.
3. Is that your friend? No, it isn't.
4. She always wears a red skirt and white shoes.
5. Wanglin is the captain of the basketball team.
6. She has short curly blonde hair.
7. She is a little bit quiet.
8. Xu Qian loves to tell jokes.
9. She has beautiful long black hair.
10. She never stops talking.
11. He has curly brown hair.
12. He likes reading and playing chess.
13. Do you remember Johnny Dean, the pop singer with funny glasses and long curly hair?
14. I don't think he's so great.
\u4e8c\u3001\u77ed\u8bed\u8bcd\u7ec4
1. medium height \u4e2d\u7b49\u4e2a\u5b50 medium build \u4e2d\u7b49\u8eab\u6750
2. curly hair \u5377\u53d1 long hair \u957f\u53d1 straight hair \u76f4\u53d1
3. look like \u770b\u8d77\u6765\u8c61 She looks like her mother.
4. shoes \u5e38\u7528\u590d\u6570
He has beautiful shoes, he likes them very much.
5. Class Five \u4e94\u73ed \uff08\u6ce8\u610f\u5927\u5199\uff09
6. the captain of the basketball team \u7bee\u7403\u961f\u961f\u957f
7. a little bit +\u5f62\u5bb9\u8bcd \u4e00\u70b9\u513f
Today , it's a little bit cold. \u4eca\u5929\u6709\u70b9\u513f\u51b7\u3002
8. love to do sth \u559c\u7231\u505a\u67d0\u4e8b
Do you love to play basketball? \u4f60\u7231\u6253\u7bee\u7403\u5417\uff1f
9. stop doing sth \u505c\u6b62\u505a\u67d0\u4e8b
Stop to do sth \u505c\u4e0b\u6765\u5f00\u59cb\u505a\u67d0\u4e8b
Please stop talking to write. \u8bf7\u505c\u6b62\u8bb2\u8bdd\uff0c\u5f00\u59cb\u4e66\u5199\u3002
10. \u8bf7\u6bd4\u8f83\u4e0b\u5217\u53e5\u5b50\uff0c\u6ce8\u610f have /has \u4e0e with \u7684\u533a\u522b\uff1a
She is short with long hair.
He has long hair.
Do you know that man with glasses?(\u6234)
11. a new look \u4e00\u4e2a\u65b0\u5f62\u8c61
12. think --------thought\u60f3 \uff0c\u8ba4\u4e3a
He thinks you are right.(\u53d8\u5426\u5b9a)-----He doesn't think you are right.(\u5426\u5b9a\u524d\u7f6e)
13. do /does/did \u7ecf\u5e38\u7528\u6765\u4ee3\u66ff\u524d\u9762\u6240\u8bf4\u8fc7\u7684\u52a8\u4f5c\uff0c\u4f7f\u53e5\u5b50\u907f\u514d\u91cd\u590d\u3002
------Who cleaned the room yesterday?
------LiLei did.
14. go shopping \u53bb\u8d2d\u7269 go swimming \u53bb\u6e38\u6cf3 go boating\u53bb\u5212\u8239
15. nobody\u4f5c\u4e3b\u8bed\u662f\uff0c\u8c13\u8bed\u52a8\u8bcd\u7528\u5355\u4e09\u5f62\u5f0f\uff1a Nobody knows me.
16.\u4e00\u4e9b\u52a8\u8bcd\u52a0\u4e0a er \u6216or \u6784\u6210\u540d\u8bcd
teach----teacher \u6559\u5e08 sing----singer \u6b4c\u624b write---writer \u4f5c\u5bb6 visit---visitor\u53c2\u89c2\u8005 report---reporter\u8bb0\u8005 wait----waiter \u4f8d\u8005 work----worker\u5de5\u4eba drive---driver\u53f8\u673a
\u6ce8\u610f\uff1a\u5728\u79d2\u7d20\u67d0\u4eba\u7684\u5916\u8c8c\u7279\u5f81\u65f6\uff0c\u8981\u533abe\u52a8\u8bcd\u548chave/has \uff0c\u540d\u8bcd\u524d\u7528have/has\uff0c\u5f62\u5bb9\u8bcd\u524d\u7528be\u52a8\u8bcd\u3002
Unit 8 I'd like some noodles.'
\u4e00\u3001\u91cd\u70b9\u53e5\u5b50
1. I'd like some noodles.( 'd like = would like )
2. What kind of noodles would you like? Beef and tomato noodles.
3. What size bowl of noodles would you like?
4. He'd like a small /medium/large bowl of noodles.
5. What kind of noodles do you have?
6. What size of pizza would you like?
7. What would you like on the pizza?
8. Can I help you? = What can I do for you?
9. Special 1 has beef and onions , and is just RMB10 for 15.
10. The dumpling and soup lunch special is RMB 10.
11. We have some great specials.
12. Come and get your dumplings today.
\u4e8c\u3001\u8bcd\u7ec4\uff0c\u77ed\u8bed
1. would like = want \u60f3\u8981
would like sth \u60f3\u8981\u67d0\u7269 He would like a bowl of noodles.
Would like to do \u60f3\u8981\u505a\u67d0\u4e8b She would like to make dinner for us.
2. potato ------potatoes tomato-----tomatoes \u82f1\u96c4\u5403\u897f\u7ea2\u67ff\uff0c\u9ed1\u4eba\u5403\u571f\u8c46
3. a bowl of \u4e00\u7897 a glass of \u4e00\u676f \uff08\u73bb\u7483\u676f\uff09 a box of \u4e00\u7bb1/\u4e00\u76d2\u5b50
a bag of \u4e00\u888b a cup of \u4e00\u676f\uff08\u74f7\u676f\uff09
two bowls of noodles \u4e24\u7897\u7c73\u996d three bags of apples \u4e09\u888b\u5b50\u82f9\u679c
4. \u591a\u6570\u60c5\u51b5\u4e0b\uff0c\u540d\u8bcd\u505a\u5b9a\u8bed\u65f6\uff08\u5373\u540d\u8bcd\u4fee\u9970\u540d\u8bcd\uff09\uff0c\u5b9a\u8bed\u4e0d\u7528\u590d\u6570\u3002
an apple tree ----------five apple trees
beef and tomato noodles
\u4f46\u662f\uff0c\u5f53\u7b2c\u4e00\u4e2a\u540d\u8bcd\u53d8\u590d\u6570\u4e3a\u4e0d\u89c4\u5219\u53d8\u5316\u65f6\uff08\u5982woman\uff0cman\uff09\u4f8b\u5916\uff1a
A woman teacher --------two women teachers (\u524d\u540e\u4e24\u4e2a\u540d\u8bcd\u90fd\u53d8\u590d\u6570)
A man doctor ------- three men doctors
5. a kind of this kind of what kind of three kinds of all kinds of
6. what size \u2026\u2026.
7. strawberry------strawberries
8. beef mutton chicken broccoli
9. orange juice green tea iced tea
10. house of dumplings = dumplings house
11. at the house of dumplings
12. dessert () dessert house
13. give sb sth =give sth to sb
He gave me much money.=He gave much money to me.
Unit 9 How was your weekend?
\u4e00\u3001\u91cd\u70b9\u53e5\u5b50
1. What did you do last weekend? On Sunday morning, I watched TV.
2. I studied for the science test.
3. What /How about your friend ,Carol? She practiced English.
4. How was your weekend? It's was great. / Good. / It wasn't good. /It was not bad.
5. How was your mom's weekend?
6. You went to the mountains.
7. Yesterday, we asked ten students at No.3 middle school what they did last weekend.
8. For most students, the weekend was fun.
9. I had a busy weekend.
10. My aunt cooked dinner for me.
11. I read a book about history.
12. Do you think everyone enjoys their weekends?
13. He sat down and watched the dog play with a friendly black cat.
14. He looked for hid dog, but it wasn't there.
15. It was time to go home.
16. He doesn't want to do anything.
\u4e8c\u3001\u8bcd\u7ec4\u3001\u77ed\u8bed
1. \u4e00\u822c\u8fc7\u53bb\u65f6\u6001\u8868\u793a\u8fc7\u53bb\u67d0\u4e2a\u65f6\u95f4\u53d1\u751f\u7684\u52a8\u4f5c\u6216\u5b58\u5728\u7684\u72b6\u6001\uff0c\u5e38\u4e0e\u8fc7\u53bb\u7684\u65f6\u95f4\u72b6\u8bed\u8fde\u7528\uff0c\u5982\uff1ayesterday\uff0clast night\uff0ctwo days ago\u7b49
2. \u4e00\u822c\u8fc7\u53bb\u65f6\u6001\u7684\u6784\u6210\uff1a
\u2460\u80af\u5b9a\u53e5\uff1a \u4e3b\u8bed+ \u52a8\u8bcd\u7684\u8fc7\u53bb\u65f6
I visited my grandfather last weeked.
\u2461\u4e00\u822c\u7591\u95ee\u53e5\uff1a
A. be\u52a8\u8bcd\u505a\u8c13\u8bed
Was/were+\u4e3b\u8bed+\u5176\u4ed6\uff1f Yes\uff0c\u4e3b\u8bed+was/were ./No , \u4e3b\u8bed+was not. /were not.
Were you at home last night? Yes, I was. NO ,I wasn't.
B. \u5b9e\u4e49\u52a8\u8bcd\u505a\u8c13\u8bed
Did +\u4e3b\u8bed+\u5176\u4ed6 ? Yes, \u4e3b\u8bed+did. / No, \u4e3b\u8bed+didn't.
Did you clean your room yesterday? Yes, I did. No, I didn't.
\u2462\u5426\u5b9a\u53e5
A. be\u52a8\u8bcd\u505a\u8c13\u8bed
\u4e3b\u8bed+was/were+ not + \u5176\u4ed6
She was not busy yesterday.
B. \u5b9e\u4e49\u52a8\u8bcd\u505a\u8c13\u8bed
\u4e3b\u8bed + didn't + \u5176\u4ed6
Tom didn't do his homework last night.
3. have a test = take an exam \u8fdb\u884c\u6d4b\u8bd5
4. study for \u2026..\u4e3a\u2026\u2026..\u800c\u5b66\u4e60.
5. visit sb \u62dc\u8bbf/\u770b\u671b\u67d0\u4eba
6. go to + \u76ee\u7684\u5730 go to Beijing\u53bb\u5317\u4eac go home\u56de\u5bb6 go there\u5230\u90a3\u513f go here \u5230\u8fd9\u513f
\u6ce8\u610f\uff1ahome\uff0cthere\uff0chere\u662f\u526f\u8bcd\uff0c\u526f\u8bcd\u524d\u4e0d\u52a0\u4efb\u4f55\u4ecb\u8bcd\u3002
7. stay at home \u5446\u5728\u5bb6\u91cc
8. have a party \u4e3e\u884c\u665a\u4f1a
9. do some reading \u8bfb\u4e66 do some cooking\u505a\u996d do some washing \u6d17\u8863 do some cleaning \u6253\u626b\u536b\u751f do some listening\u7ec3\u4e60\u542c\u529b
12. How about = What about \u2026\u2026..\u600e\u4e48\u6837\uff1f
What about + v-ing ?\u505a\u67d0\u4e8b\u600e\u4e48\u6837\uff1f What about going shopping?\u53bb\u8d2d\u7269\u600e\u4e48\u6837\uff1f
What about +sth ? \u67d0\u7269\u600e\u4e48\u6837\uff1f What about the watch?\u8fd9\u5757\u624b\u8868\u600e\u4e48\u6837\uff1f
What about +sb? \u67d0\u4eba\u600e\u4e48\u6837\uff1f / \u67d0\u4eba\u7684\u89c2\u70b9\u610f\u89c1\u600e\u4e48\u6837\uff1f
What about your mother?\u4f60\u5988\u5988\u600e\u4e48\u6837\uff1f
My mother likes the scarf , what about your mother?
\u6211\u5988\u5988\u559c\u6b22\u559c\u6b22\u8fd9\u4e2a\u56f4\u5dfe\uff0c\u4f60\u5988\u5988\u5462\uff1f
13. spend ----spent \u5ea6\u8fc7\uff0c\u82b1\u8d39
sb spend some time (in ) doing sth \u67d0\u4eba\u82b1\u4e00\u6bb5\u65f6\u95f4\u505a\u67d0\u4e8b
sb spend some time on sth \u67d0\u4eba\u82b1\u4e00\u6bb5\u65f6\u95f4\u5728\u67d0\u4e8b\u4e0a
I spent 2 hours in doing my homework.\u6211\u82b1\u4e862 \u4e2a\u5c0f\u65f6\u505a\u6211\u7684\u5bb6\u5ead\u4f5c\u4e1a\u3002
I spent 2 hours on my homework.\u6211\u82b1\u4e862 \u5c0f\u65f6\u5728\u6211\u7684\u5bb6\u5ead\u4f5c\u4e1a\u4e0a\u3002
sb spend some money (on )doing sth\u67d0\u4eba\u82b1\u94b1\u4e70\u67d0\u7269
Sb spend some money on sth.\u67d0\u4eba\u82b1\u94b1\u5728\u67d0\u7269\u4e0a
I spent 10yuan on buying this dictionary. \u6211\u82b1\u4e8610\u5143\u94b1\u4e70\u8fd9\u672c\u8bcd\u5178\u3002
I spent 10yuan on this dictionary . \u6211\u82b1\u4e8610\u5143\u94b1\u5728\u8fd9\u672c\u8bcd\u5178\u4e0a\u3002
14. in the middle of \u5728\u2026\u2026.\u7684\u4e2d\u95f4
15. see sb doing sth \u770b\u89c1\u67d0\u4eba\u6b63\u505a\u67d0\u4e8b
16.talk show \u8c08\u8bdd\u8282\u76ee\uff0c\u8131\u53e3\u79c0
17. for most kids \u5bf9\u5927\u591a\u6570\u5b69\u5b50\u6765\u8bf4
18. cook \u2026\u2026for = cook sb sth \u4e3a\u67d0\u4eba\u505a\u2026\u2026.
My aunt cooked dinner for me . = My aunt cooked me dinner.
\u6ce8\u610f\uff1a\u5f53morning\uff0cafternoon\uff0cevening\uff0cnight\u8fd9\u4e9b\u540d\u8bcd\u88ab\u4e00\u4e2a\u5b9a\u8bed\u4fee\u9970\u65f6\uff0c\u524d\u9762\u7684\u4ecb\u8bcd\u7528on\uff0c\u800c\u4e0d\u7528in \uff0con\u6307\u5177\u4f53\u7684\u4e00\u5929\uff0cin\u6307\u4e0d\u5177\u4f53\u7684\u67d0\u4e00\u65e5\u3002
On a cold night \u5728\u4e00\u4e2a\u5bd2\u51b7\u7684\u591c\u665a on Sunday evening\u5728\u661f\u671f\u5929\u7684\u665a\u4e0a
\u53e6\u5916\uff0cmorning\uff0cafternoon\uff0cevening\uff0cnight\u8fd9\u4e9b\u540d\u8bcd\u524d\u6709this\uff0cthat\uff0cnext\uff0ctomorrow\uff0cyesterday\u8fd9\u4e9b\u9650\u5b9a\u8bcd\u4fee\u9970\u65f6\uff0c\u524d\u9762\u4e00\u5f8b\u4e0d\u7528\u4ecb\u8bcd\u3002
This morning \u4eca\u5929\u65e9\u6668 yesterday night \u6628\u5929\u665a\u4e0a
七年级英语（下）
Unit 1 Where’s your pen pal from?
一．短语：
1 ．be from = come from 来自于---- 2． live in
居住在--- 3． on weekends 在周末
4 ．write to sb = write a letter to sb 给某人写信；写信给某人
5 ．in the world 在世界上 6.in China 在中国 7．pen pal 笔友
8. 14 years old 14岁 9.favorite subject
最喜欢的科目 10．the United States 美国
the United Kingdom 英国 New York 纽11．speak English 讲英语 like and dislike 爱憎
9．go to the movies 去看电影 play sports 做运动
二．重点句式：
1 Where’s your pen pal from? = Where does your pen pal from/
2 Where does he live? 3 What language(s) does
he speak? 4 I want a pen pal in China.
5 I can speak English and a little
French. 6 Please write and tell me about yourself.
7 Can you write to me soon? 8 I like going to the
movies with my friends and playing sports.
三．本单元的国家，人民、语言对应。
1 Canada---- Canadian---- English /
French 2 France------
French------French
3
Japan------Japanese----Japanese 4 Australia----Australian----- English
5 the United States------ American---- English 6 the United Kingdom---British----- Enghish
Unit 2 Where’s the post office?
一． Asking ways: (问路)
1． Where is (the nearest)
……？ （最近的）……在哪里？
2． Can you tell me the way to
……？ 你能告诉我去……的路吗？
3． How can I get to
……？ 我怎样到达……呢？
4． Is there …… near here / in the neighborhood? 附近有……吗？
5． Which is the way to
……？ 哪条是去……的路？
二．Showing the ways: （指路）
1. Go straight down / along this
street. 沿着这条街一直走。
2. Turn left at the second
turning. 在第二个路口向左转。
3. You will find it on your
right. 你会在你右手边发现它。
4. It is about one hundred metres from here. 离这里大约一百米远。
5. You’d better take a
bus. 你最好坐公交车去。（You’d better+动词原形）
三．词组
1. across from …… 在……的对面 across from the bank 在银行的对面
2. next to…… 紧靠…… next to the
supermarket 紧靠超市
3. between……and…… 在……和……之间
between the park and the zoo 在公园和动物园之间
among 表示位于三者或三者以上之间
4. in front of…… 在……前面 There is a tree in front of
the classroom. 课室前面有棵树。
in the front of…… 在……（内）的前部 There is a desk in
the front of the classroom.
课室内的前部有张桌子。
5. behind……
在……后面 behind my house 在我家后面
6. turn left/ right 向左/右拐
on the left/right of……在某物的左/右边 on the
left of our school 在我们学校的左边
on one’s left/right 在某人的左/右边 on my
left在我左边
7. go straight 一直走
8. down /along……沿着……（街道 down/along Center Street 沿着中央街
9. in the neighborhood=near here 在附近 10 welcome to…… 欢迎来到……
11. take /have a walk
散步 12. the beginning of…… ……的开始,前端
at the beginning of……
在……的开始,前端 in the beginning
起初，一开始
13. have fun=have a good time=enjoy oneself 玩得开心，过得愉快
我昨天玩得很开心。
I had fun yesterday. I had a
good time yesterday. I enjoyed myself
yesterday.
14. have a good trip 旅途愉快 15. take a taxi
坐出租车
16. 到达：get to +地方 get here/ there/ home 到这/那/家
arrive in +大地方 I arrive in Beijing. arrive at +小地方I arrive at the
bank. reach
+地方
17．go across 从物体表面横过 go across the
street横过马路
go through 从空间穿过 go
through the forest穿过树林
18．on +
街道的名称。 Eg: on
Center Street
at + 具体门牌号+街道的名称 Eg: at 6 Center Street
三．重难点解析
1．enjoy doing sth 享受做某事的乐趣，喜爱做某事 I
enjoy reading. 我喜爱读书。
到目前为止，我们学了两个特殊的动词finish和enjoy，都是要带 doing.
I finish cleaning the room. 我扫完了这间屋子。
2．hope to do sth 希望做某事 I hope to pass this exam. 我希望通过这次考试。
hope
+从句 I hope tomorrow will be fine. 我希望明天将会晴朗。
（从句即是一个小句子，这个小句子又放在大句子中，从属于大句子，所以叫从句。如tomorrow will be fine是一个从句，它又放在I hope
的后面，形成句中有句。）
3. if 引导一个表示假设的句子。
If I have much money, I will go to the moon. 如果我有许多钱，我就会去月球。
If you are hungry, you can buy some food in the supermarket.
如果你饿了的话，你可以在超市买一些食物。
四．本单元的反义词、近义词配对
1、new—old 2、 quiet--- busy 3 、dirty---
clean 4 、big---- small
Unit 3 Why do you like koala bears?
一．重点词组
eat grass eat
leaves be quiet very shy very smart very
cute
play with her friends kind of South Africa other
animals
at night in the day every day
during the day
二. 交际用语
1. Why do you like pandas? Because they’re very clever.
2. Why does he like koalas? Because they’re kind of
interesting.
3. Where are lions from? They are from South
Africa.
4. What other animals do you like? I like dogs, too. Why? Because
they’re friendly and clever.
5. Molly likes to play with her friends and eat grass.
6. She’s very
shy. 7. He is from Australia.
8．He sleeps during the day, but at night he gets up and eats leaves.
9．He usually sleeps and relaxes 20 hours every day.
10．Let’s see the pandas
first. 11．They’re kind of
interesting.
12．What other animals do you like? 13．Why do you want
to see the lions?
三. 重点难点释义
1、kind of 有点，稍微 Koala bears
are kind of shy. 考拉有点害羞。
kind 还有“种类”的意思
如：各种各样的 all kinds of We have all kinds of beautiful flowers
in our school.
2、China n. 中国 Africa n. 非洲
China 和Africa都是专有名词，首字母都应该大写，而且和介词in连用。
There are many kinds of tigers in China. There are many kinds of scary
animals in Africa.
3、friendly adj. 友好的，和蔼可亲的
它是名词friend的形容词形式，常常和be动词连用, be friendly。
The people in Chengdu are very friendly.
4、with prep. 跟，同，和…在一起
I usually play chess with my father.
注意区别与and的用法，and通常用于连接主语或宾语，连接主语时，
如果有I, I通常放在 and 之后，如：
My father and I usually play chess together.
Play with “和…一起玩耍”“玩…”
I often play with my pet
dog. Don’t play with
water!
5、day和night 是一对反义词，day 表示白天或一天，night表示夜或夜晚。
通常说in the day, during the day, at night。
Koala bears often sleep during the day and eat leaves at
night.
6、leaf n. 叶子
复数形式为：leaves, 类似的变化还有：wife—wives, wolf—wolves,
knife—knives，scarf---scarfs(scarves)等。
7、hour n. 小时；点钟 hour前边通常加上冠词an 表示“一个小时”， 即：an hour。
There are 24 hours in a day and 60minutes in an hour.
8、be from 来自… be from =
come from
Pandas are from China. = Pandas come form China.
9、meat n. （食用的）肉，为不可数名词，表示“许多”时，使用much来修饰，即：much
meat He eats much meat every day.
10、grass n. 草， 为不可数名词，表示“许多”时，使用much来修饰，即：much grass。
There is much grass on the playground.
四. 语法知识
特殊疑问句通常以“what”、“who”、“which”、“when”、“where”、“how”、“how old”、“how
many”等开头，对某一具体问题进行提问。
特殊疑问句的基本构成有两种情况：
1. 疑问句+一般疑问句结构。这是最常见的情况。例如：
What’s your grandfather’s telephone number?你爷爷的电话号码是多少？
Who is that boy with big eyes?那个大眼睛的男孩是谁？
Which season do you like best? 你最喜欢哪个季节？
When is he going to play the piano?他什么时候弹钢琴？
Where does he live?他住在哪儿？
How are you? 你好吗？ How old are you?你多大了？
How many brothers and sisters do you have? 你有几个兄弟姐妹？
2. 疑问句+陈述句结构。这时疑问词作主语或修饰主语。例如：
Who is on duty today? 今天谁值日？
Which man is your teacher? 哪位男士是你的老师？
我们学过的What/How about+名词/代词+其他？也是特殊疑问句，它是一种省略结构。
例如：
I like English. What/How about you? 我喜欢英语。你呢？
What about playing basketball? 打篮球怎么样？
字数不允许，无法发完语法
go to……by……=take a/an/the……to……
walk to……=go to……on foot
ride to……=go to……by bike
fly to……=go to……by plane
drive to……=go to……by car
How 提问交通方式
Happy New Year！回答：The same to you！
当别人赞美你时，你应该说 Thank you！
at the school gate 在学校大门口
come on 快点儿；加油
weekends（6-7）周末 weekdays（1-5）工作日
see a movie=see the film 看电影
The early bird catches the worm.
sometimes 可以放在句首，也可以放在句中
here、there、home 地点副词，前不加介词
by+交通工具=take+a/an/the+交通工具 to……
go swimming 去游泳
go to bed 睡觉
in the library 在图书馆
once 一次 twice 两次 数字+times 三次以上
How often 提问频率
listen to music 听音乐
after school 放学后 after class 下课后 after dinner 晚餐后
be over 结束
have no more to do sth. 没有更多的时间做某事
Nice talking to you. 很高兴与你谈话。
一般现在时（三单）后面的动词 + s
like doing 喜欢做某事
针对频率提问用 How often 针对次数提问用 How many times
eg：I go there twice a week. 频率：How often do you go there?
次数：How many times week do you go there ?
be late for…… 迟到 eg：be late for school 上学迟到了
swimming pool 游泳池 do some cleaning 打扫
现在进行时标志词：look、listen、now
一般现在时标志词：never、seldom、sometimes、often、usually、always
borrow……from…… 借进 lend……to…… 借出
eg：I often lend money to her. Her often borrows money from the teacher.
of course=certainly=sure 当然
寻找：look for 过程=find 结果
on time 按时；准时 in time 及时
on the shelf/shelves 在架子上
return=give back 归还=come back 回来（代词放中间）
How long can I keep them? 我能借他们多久？
look at 看 look up 查询（字典） look forward to doing 盼望
look through 浏览 look out of 向外看 look over 检查 look for 寻找
look like 看起来像 look after 照顾 look the same 看起来一样
……的数量、……的号码：The number of……
一点儿：a few+可数n.(s) a little+不可数n.eg：There are a few apples in the basket.
几乎没有：few+可数n.(s) little+不可数n. eg：There are few apples in the basket.
在……的后面：at the back of（里） behind（外）
eg：He is at the back of the class. There is a tree behind your house.
也：also（用在肯定句句中） too（用在肯定句句末） either（用在否定句句末）
over there 在那边
带某人四处转转：show sb.(宾)around=take sb.(宾)around
eg：She is showing us around.=She is taking us around.
望采纳~~~~
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绛旓細鐭ヨ瘑閲嶇偣锛 1.Where is your pen pal from?= Where does your pen pal come from?He is from China.= He comes from China.2.Where does he live?He lives in Beijing.3.Does he have brothers or sisters?= Does he have any brother and sister.鍙傝冭祫鏂欙細鏄粠鍒汉鐨勫洖绛斿鍒舵潵鐨 ...
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绛旓細1銆乲ind of 鏈夌偣锛岀◢寰 Koala bears are kind of shy. 鑰冩媺鏈夌偣瀹崇緸銆俴ind 杩樻湁鈥滅绫烩濈殑鎰忔 濡傦細鍚勭鍚勬牱鐨 all kinds of We have all kinds of beautiful flowers in our school.2銆丆hina n. 涓浗 Africa n. 闈炴床 China 鍜孉frica閮芥槸涓撴湁鍚嶈瘝锛岄瀛楁瘝閮藉簲璇ュぇ鍐欙紝鑰屼笖...
绛旓細浠鑻辫鐨鍙ュ瓙缁撴瀯涓婅锛岄櫎浜嗕慨楗板悕璇嶇殑瀹氳鍜屼慨楗板姩璇嶇殑鐘惰澶栵紝鍦ㄥ崈鍙樹竾鍖栫殑鍙ュ瓙涓彲褰掔撼涓轰簲涓熀鏈彞寮忥紝涓鑸湴璇达紝鏌愪簺鍔ㄨ瘝鐢ㄥ湪鏌愪竴鍙ュ紡涓紝涓嬮潰绗旇呮妸杩欎簺鍙ュ瀷鍜屽父鐢ㄧ殑鍔ㄨ瘝杩涜褰掔被,渚涗綘鍙傝冦1.S(涓伙級 + Vi锛堜笉鍙婄墿鍔ㄨ瘝锛夛紙璋擄級Time flies.1) S + V + adverbial(鐘惰锛塀irds sing ...
绛旓細鏈彞鐨勪富璇槸鍔ㄥ悕璇嶏紝鍗冲姩璇-ing褰㈠紡銆傚湪鑻辫涓紝濡傛灉鍔ㄨ瘝浣滀富璇紝瑕佺敤瀹冪殑鍔ㄥ悕璇嶅舰寮忋傚锛歐atching TV too much is bad for your eyes.鐪嬬數瑙嗗お澶氬浣犵殑鐪肩潧鏈夊銆侲ating more fruit and vegetables is good for your health.澶氬悆姘存灉鍜岃敩鑿滄湁鐩婁簬浣犵殑鍋ュ悍銆傛殏鏃舵彁渚涜繖浜涖 浣犲鏋滈渶瑕佸叏闈㈠涔...
绛旓細Starter 1 Good morning!棰勫绡 1 鏃╀笂濂!Starter 2 What's this in English?棰勫绡 2 杩欎釜鐢鑻辫閲屾庝箞璇?Starter 3 What color is it?棰勫绡 3 杩欐槸浠涔堥鑹?Unit 1 My name's Gina.绗竴鍗曞厓 鎴戠殑鍚嶅瓧鍙獹ina.(浠嬬粛鑷繁)Unit 2 Is this your pencil?绗簩鍗曞厓 杩欐槸浣犵殑閾呯瑪鍚?(纭鐗...
绛旓細鏂扮洰鏍囦竷骞寸骇涓嬪鏈熻嫳璇閲嶇偣璇嶇粍鏈濂藉甫涓鐐圭浉鍏崇殑璇硶鍙ュ瀷瑕佸吀鍨嬪叿鏈夋瘡涓鍗曞厓鐨勪唬琛ㄦц秺缁嗚秺濂芥缁勫拰鍙ュ瀷瑕佸垎寮銆傛椂闂存湁闄愬洖绛斿揩鐨勬垜鎻愰珮鎮祻... 鏂扮洰鏍囦竷骞寸骇涓嬪鏈熻嫳璇噸鐐硅瘝缁勬渶濂藉甫涓鐐圭浉鍏崇殑璇硶鍙ュ瀷瑕佸吀鍨嬪叿鏈夋瘡涓鍗曞厓鐨勪唬琛ㄦц秺缁嗚秺濂芥缁勫拰鍙ュ瀷瑕佸垎寮銆傛椂闂存湁闄愬洖绛斿揩鐨勬垜鎻愰珮鎮祻 灞曞紑 2...
