文科爱好者七年级下英语12单元重点单词短语句子 七年级下册人教版英语《文科爱好者》4、5、6单元的重点短语和...
\u82f1\u8bed \u6587\u79d1\u7231\u597d\u8005\u4e03\u5e74\u7ea7\uff08\u4e0b\uff09\u768410~12\u5355\u5143\u91cd\u70b9\u5355\u8bcd\u77ed\u8bed\u53e5\u5b50 \u6211\u8981\u542c\u5199\uff0c\u5feb\u5feb\u5feb~~ \u5feb\u5c31\u52a0\u5206\u554a\u3001\uff01\uff01\uff01soap opera, situation, nothing, stand, mind, culture, idea, classroom, fight, else, by, wash, loudly.
4
31
\u5bb3\u6015\u2026
.be ___________ ______sb/sth
32.
\u6751\u6c11\u4eec\u7684\u68a6\u60f3
_________________________
33
\u6ed1\u7d22\u9053\u4e0a\u5b66
_____
______a ____________to school 34
\uff0e\u2026\u600e\u4e48\u6837\uff1f
\u53e5\u5b50\uff1a
1.
\u516c\u4ea4\u4e4b\u884c\u4ece\u6765\u4e0d\u4f1a\u65e0\u804a\u3002
______________is _____________boring.
2.
\u56de\u5bb6\u82b1\u6211\u5341\u5206\u949f\u65f6\u95f4\u3002
It _________me ten _________ ______ go home.
I spend
ten
minutes ___________
home.
3.
\u6cb3\u6c34\u5bf9\u5c0f\u8239\u6765\u8bf4\u5f88\u6e4d\u6025\u3002
The river ______________________ ____for boats.
4.
\u6240\u4ee5\u8fd9\u4e9b\u5b66\u751f\u9760\u6ed1\u7d22\u9053\u8fc7\u6cb3\u4e0a\u5b66\u3002
So these students ____________________________________________to school.
5.
\u4f60\u5bb6\u91cc\u5b66\u6821\u591a\u8fdc\uff1f
___________________________________to school?
\u6211\u4e0d\u80af\u5b9a\u3002
I______________________________.
6.
\u5230\u6821\u82b1\u4f60\u591a\u957f\u65f6\u95f4\uff1f
________________________________get to school?
\u5927\u7ea6\u534a\u5c0f\u65f6
It ________me about ______________________________.
7.
\u5979\u6bcf\u5929\u600e\u4e48\u4e0a\u5b66\uff1f
_____________go to school ______________?
\u5979\u6bcf\u5929\u8d70\u5230\u5b66\u6821\u3002
She _______________________to school __________.
8.
\u6211\u60f3\u77e5\u9053
Bob
\u4f4f\u5728\u54ea\uff1f
I want to know ____________________________________
9.Mary
\u60f3\u77e5\u9053\u4ed6\u89c9\u5f97\u8fd9\u6b21\u65c5\u884c\u600e\u4e48\u6837\uff1f
Mary wants to know _____________________________________the trip ?
10.
\u4ed6\u4eec\u7684\u68a6\u60f3\u80fd\u5b9e\u73b0\u5417\uff1f
____________________________________________?
Unit Four
Don
\u2019
t eat in class.
1.
\u5728\u8bfe\u5802\u4e0a
2.
\u5b66\u6821\u7eaa\u5f8b
3.
\u5728\u8d70\u5eca
4.
\u4e0a\u8bfe\u8fdf\u5230
5.
\u6309\u65f6
6.
\u5728\u6559\u5ba4
7.
\u5728\u9910\u5385
8.
\u542c\u97f3\u4e50
9.
\u4e0e\u67d0\u4eba\u6253\u67b6
10.
\u5728\u5916\u8fb9\u5403
11.
\u6234\u7740\u5e3d\u5b50
12.
\u6211\u4e0a\u5b66\u7684\u7b2c\u4e00\u5929
13.
\u7a7f\u6821\u670d
14.
\u5b89\u9759
15.
\u5728\u56fe\u4e66\u9986
16.
\u7981\u6b62\u8bf4\u8bdd
_____talk=No_______
17.
\u51fa\u53bb
18.
\u7ec3\u4e60\u8bf4\u82f1\u8bed
5
19.
\u505a\u65e9\u996d
20.
\u770b\u671b\u670b\u53cb
21.
\u6253\u626b\u623f\u95f4
22.
\u5728\u5e73\u65f6\u7684\u665a\u4e0a
23.
\u665a\u996d\u4e4b\u524d
24.
\u592a\u591a\u7684\u5236\u5ea6
25.
\u6574\u7406\u5e8a\u94fa
26.
\u5fc5\u987b
27.
\u8003\u8651
28.
\u5236\u5b9a\u89c4\u7ae0\u5236\u5ea6
29.
\u9075\u5b88\u7eaa\u5f8b
30.
\u7559\u77ed\u53d1
31.
\u548c\u67d0\u4eba\u73a9
32.
\u73a9\u5f97\u9ad8\u5174
33
\u5728\u97f3\u4e50\u5ba4
34.
\u6d17\u9910\u5177
35
\u4e0d\u8981\u5435\u95f9
36
\u66f4\u591a\u7684\u89c4\u5219
37
\u8dd1\u5230\u5b66\u6821
38
\u8bb0\u5f97\u505a\u67d0\u4e8b
39
\u628a\u5b83\u5e26\u5230\u8fd9
bring it ____
40
\u5bf9\u67d0\u4eba
/
\u67d0\u4e8b\u4e25\u683c\u8981\u6c42
be _______ ______sb _______sth
41
\u5b66\u4f1a\u505a\u67d0\u4e8b
42.
\u5230\u8fbe\u67d0\u5730
43
\u628a\u67d0\u7269\u5e26\u5230\u67d0\u5730
_______sth ______sp
44.
\u795d\u4f60\u597d\u8fd0
Good ________
________you.
\u53e5\u5b50
1.
\u4e0d\u8981\u4e0a\u8bfe\u8fdf\u5230\u3002
Don
\u2019
t ____________________________________.
2
\u4f60\u5fc5\u987b\u51c6\u65f6\u3002
Y
ou __________________________________________.
3
\u8fd9\u662f\u6211\u4e0a\u5b66\u7684\u7b2c\u4e00\u5929\u3002
This is my ______________________________.
4
\u6211\u4eec\u4e00\u76f4\u5f97\u7a7f\u6821\u670d\u3002
We always
____________________________________.
5
\u4f60\u8fd8\u5f97\u505a\u4ec0\u4e48\uff1f
What ______do you ___________________?
6
\u6211\u4eec\u5fc5\u987b\u5f97\u9075\u5b88\u5b66\u6821\u7684\u89c4\u7ae0\u5236\u5ea6\u3002
We have to ________________________________________________.
7
\u4f60\u80fd\u591f\u5728\u770b\u5b8c\u4e66\u540e\u770b\u7535\u89c6\u3002
You can watch TV ___________________________________________.
8
\u4e0d\u8981\u628a\u810f\u7684\u789f\u5b50\u7559\u5728\u53a8\u623f\u3002
Don
\u2019
t __________________________________in the kitchen.
9
\u6211\u7684\u7236\u6bcd\u5bf9\u6211\u8981\u6c42\u5f88\u4e25\u3002
My parents ________________________________________me.
10
\u6211\u8ba4\u4e3a\u6700\u597d\u4e0d\u8981\u8fdd\u53cd\u7eaa\u5f8b\u3002
I think it
\u2019
s _________not ________
__________the rules.
Unit Five
Why do you like pandas?
1.
\u60f3\u5148\u770b\u718a\u732b
_______ ___ ____the pandas
2
\u975e\u5e38\u53ef\u6015
really __________
3.
\u6709\u70b9\u53ef\u7231
____
____cute
4.
\u6765\u81ea\u975e\u6d32
be
_______ ___________
6
5.
\u6574\u5929\u7761\u89c9
sleep______
___
6.
\u5357\u975e
_______
_______
7.
\u76f8\u5f53\u6709\u8da3
_______________
8.
\u975e\u5e38\u559c\u6b22\u2026
like_____
____/____ _____
9.
\u4ec0\u4e48\u5176\u4ed6\u52a8\u7269
_____________
10.
\u6551\u52a9\u5927\u8c61
____the ___________
11. One of +
\u540d\u8bcd\u590d\u6570
+
\u52a8\u8bcd\u5355\u6570
12.
\u8fd9\u4e9b\u52a8\u7269\u4e4b\u4e00
_____
_____the ______
13.
\u597d\u8fd0\u6c14
Good__________
14.
\u957f\u65f6\u95f4\u884c\u8d70
walk _____
____
____ _____
15.
\u8ff7\u8def
_____________
16.
\u8bb0\u4f4f\u6253\u626b\u623f\u95f4
________ ____ _____the room
17.
\u6709\u98df\u7269\u548c\u6c34\u7684\u5730\u65b9
places_____ _____and ____
18.
\u4e00\u4e07
one _____
______
19.
\u780d\u4f10\u6811\u6728
_______
_____the trees
20.
\u5931\u53bb\u4ed6\u4eec\u7684\u5bb6\u56ed
______their____
21.
\u7531\u2026\u5236\u6210
be______
______/_____
22.
\u8131\u79bb\u5371\u9669
be _____
____
_____
23.
\u6b22\u8fce\u6765\u5230\u52a8\u7269\u56ed
______ _____the zoo.
24.
\u5fd8\u8bb0\u544a\u8bc9\u4f60
_____
____
____you
25.
\u6211\u6700\u559c\u7231\u7684\u52a8\u7269
my ______
animals
26.
\u7528\u4e24\u6761\u817f\u8d70\u8def
walk______________
27.
\u517b\u5ba0\u7269
have/_______a ______
28.
\u6574\u5929
___________=_____________
29.
\u5bf9\u67d0\u4eba\u6709\u597d
be_______
___sb
30.
\u5404\u79cd\u5404\u6837\u7684
_________
31.
\u4e00\u4e2a\u516b\u5c81\u7684\u7537\u5b69
___ ________boy
32.
\u6cf0\u56fd\u7684\u91cd\u8981\u6027
_________in Thailand
33.
\u5728\u65d7\u5e1c\u4e0a
_____________________
34.
\u597d\u8fd0\u7684\u8c61\u5f81
________________
35
\u753b\u5730\u5f88\u597d
___________________
36
\u8c61\u7259\u5236\u54c1
__________________
37
\u62ef\u6551\u6811\u6728
____________
38
\u4e00\u4e2a\u8d70\u5931\u7684\u5b69\u5b50
_____________
39
\u9762\u4e34\u5de8\u5927\u7684\u5371\u9669
_______________
40
\u6cf0\u56fd\u5927\u8c61\u8282
_______________
41
\u8d85\u8fc7
_______=_________________
42
\u5728\u2026\u7684\u5357\u65b9
__________________
43
\u806a\u660e\u7684\u52a8\u7269
________animals
44
\u6211\u4eec\u7684\u7b2c\u4e00\u9762\u65d7
_____ _____flag
Why not +do
\u2026
? because Let
\u2019
s do
\u2026
shall we? Let us do
\u2026
will you?
\u53e5\u5b50
1.
\u8ba9\u6211\u5148\u53bb\u770b\u718a\u732b\u5427
!___________________________________________.
2.
\u4e3a\u4ec0\u4e48\u4f60\u60f3\u770b\u72ee\u5b50\u5462
? ______________________________?
\u56e0\u4e3a\u5b83\u4eec\u53ef\u7231
.______________________________________.
3.
\u4ed6\u4e3a\u4ec0\u4e48\u559c\u6b22\u5927\u8c61
? _______________________________?
\u56e0\u4e3a\u5b83\u4eec\u5f88\u806a\u660e
.___________________________________.
4.
\u4ed6\u8fd8\u559c\u6b22\u4ec0\u4e48\u5176\u4ed6\u7684\u52a8\u7269
?_______________________does he like?
5.
\u4ed6\u6765\u81ea\u54ea\u513f
?
\u4ed6\u6765\u81ea\u975e\u6d32
.
Where _____he _______ _______? He ______ ______Afria.
7.
\u4f60\u4e3a\u4ec0\u4e48\u4e0d\u559c\u6b22\u732b\uff1f
_______
______ _______like the cats?
7
\u56e0\u4e3a\u4ed6\u4eec\u6709\u70b9\u65e0\u804a\u3002
______________________________.
8.
\u5927\u8c61\u662f\u6cf0\u56fd\u7684\u8c61\u5f81\u4e4b\u4e00\u3002
The elephant is _______________________________.
9.
\u5927\u8c61\u4ece\u6765\u4e0d\u5fd8\u8bb0\u3002
______________________________________________.
10.
\u6211\u4eec\u5fc5\u987b\u62ef\u6551\u5927\u8c61\u5e76\u4e14\u4e0d\u4e70\u8c61\u7259\u5236\u54c1
.
We must ____________________and
not _______________________________.
11.
\u5927\u8c61\u4e5f\u80fd\u8bb0\u4f4f\u6709\u98df\u7269\u548c\u8c01\u7684\u5730\u65b9\u3002
The elephants can ___________________________________________________.
12.
\u5927\u8c61\u80fd\u957f\u65f6\u95f4\u884c\u8d70\u5e76\u4ece\u4e0d\u8ff7\u8def\u3002
The elephants can _______________________and _______________.
Unit 6
I
\u2019
m watching TV
1.
\u770b\u62a5\u7eb8
_______
2.
\u505a\u6c64
__________
3.
\u53bb\u770b\u7535\u5f71
__________
4.
\u51fa\u53bb\u5403\u996d
___________
5.
\u770b\u4e66
__________
6.
\u6253\u7535\u8bdd
__________
7.
\u505a\u4ed6\u4eec\u7684\u5bb6\u5ead\u4f5c\u4e1a
_________
8.
\u559d\u8336
__________
9.
\u60f3\u8981\u505a\u67d0\u4e8b
_________
10.
\u6d17\u9910\u5177
_________
11.
\u660e\u5929\u65e9\u4e0a
_________
12.
\u53bb\u8d2d\u7269
_________
13.
\u548c\u67d0\u4eba\u5728\u4e00\u8d77
__________
14.
\u4f7f\u7528\u7535\u8111
_________
15.
\u8c08\u8bba\u67d0\u4e8b
____________
16.
\u6709\u70b9\u65e0\u804a
_________
17.
\u6d17\u8863\u670d
_________
18.
\u5728\u6c34\u6c60
_________
19.
\u5728\u516d\u70b9\u534a
_________
20.
\u5728\u5468\u672b
_________
21.
\u505a\u665a\u996d
_________
22.
\u56e0\u2026\u611f\u8c22
_________
23.
\u5148\u5728\u6211\u5bb6\u89c1
_________
24.
\u770b\u9f99\u821f\u8d5b
_________
25.
\u5bc4\u5bbf\u5bb6\u5ead
_________
26.
\u548c\u2026\u4e00\u8d77\u751f\u6d3b
_________
27.
\u5728\u7535\u89c6\u4e0a
_________
28.
\u8282\u65e5\u524d\u4e00\u665a
_________
29.
\u4efb\u4f55\u5176\u4ed6\u665a\u4e0a
_________
30.
\u5e0c\u671b\u505a\u67d0\u4e8b
________
31.
\u7ed9\u67d0\u4eba\u8bfb\u6545\u4e8b
_________
32.
\u6211\u5bb6\u5ead\u7684\u4e00\u5f20\u7167\u7247
_________
33.
\u975e\u5e38\u60f3\u5bb6
_________
34.
\u770b\u8db3\u7403\u8d5b
_________
35.
\u542c\u8d77\u6765\u597d
_________
36.
\u5728\u5ba2\u5385
____________
37.
\u5728\u62a5\u7eb8\u4e0a
_____________
38
\u4f7f\u7528\u67d0\u7269\u505a\u67d0\u4e8b
_________
8
39.
\u4e24\u676f\u8336
____________
40.
\u5728\u8d85\u5e02
_____________
41.
\u4e3a\u2026\u800c\u5b66\u4e60
___________
42
\u5e7c\u5c0f\u7684\u513f\u7ae5
______
43.
\u7f8e\u5473\u7684\u98df\u7269
_____________
44.
\u8bb8\u591a\u7537\u4eba
_____________
45.
\u9519\u8fc7\u505a\u67d0\u4e8b
___________
46.
\u4f7f\u7528
use (adj)___________
47
\u8003\u8651\u505a\u67d0\u4e8b
___________
48.
\u6ca1\u6709\u5730\u65b9\u50cf\u5bb6\u4e00\u6837
No place _____home
49.
\u5305\u7cbd\u5b50
____________
50.
\u7aef\u5348\u8282
_____________
51.
\u5728\u7f8e\u5229\u575a\u5408\u4f17\u56fd
_____________
\u91cd\u70b9\u53e5\u5b50
1.
\u739b\u4e3d\u6b63\u5728\u505a\u4ec0\u4e48\uff1f
_________Mary_________?
\u5979\u6b63\u5728\u770b\u4e66\u3002
________________________
2.
\u4ed6\u4eec\u6b63\u5728\u505a\u4ec0\u4e48\uff1f
_________________________?
\u4ed6\u4eec\u6b63\u5728\u6253\u7535\u8bdd\u3002
________________________
3.
\u4ed6\u4eec\u6b63\u5728\u54ea\u513f\u8e22\u8db3\u7403\uff1f
_________they_______________?
4.
\u4ed6\u60f3\u4ec0\u4e48\u65f6\u5019\u53bb\uff1f
______does she__________________?
5.
\u82f1\u8bed\u8001\u5e08\u6b63\u548c\u8c01\u5728\u4ea4\u8c08
?_________the English teacher_______________?
6.
\u8fd9\u662f\u6211\u5bb6\u5ead\u7684\u4e00\u5f20\u7167\u7247\u3002
This is a_______________________
7.
\u4f60\u60f3\u548c\u6211\u4e00\u8d77\u5403\u665a\u996d\u5417\uff1f
Do you ___________________for dinner?
8.
\u5979\u6b63\u548c\u7ebd\u7ea6\u7684\u4e00\u4e2a\u7f8e\u56fd\u5bb6\u5ead\u4e00\u8d77\u751f\u6d3b\u3002
She _________________an American family in New York.
9.
\u4ed6\u4eec\u6b63\u5728\u7535\u89c6\u4e0a\u770b\u9f99\u821f\u6bd4\u8d5b\u3002
10.
\u4f46\u662f\u5343\u597d\u4e07\u597d\u4e0d\u5982\u81ea\u5df1\u7684\u5bb6\u597d\u3002
But ___________still
\u2018
_________________
\u201d
.
\u7528\u6240\u7ed9\u7684\u5355\u8bcd\u7684\u9002\u5f53\u5f62\u5f0f\u586b\u7a7a\u3002
(10
\u5206
)
1. The __________(man) are playing cards under the tree in the park.
2. Listen! Lisa____________ (sing) in the next classroom.
3. Look, Jack! Who ____________(clean) the blackboard?
4. We want ___________(buy) some books.
5. Can you ______________(look) after the child, Ann?
6. It is seven o\u2019clock . They _____________(eat) some cakes.
7. ___________(do) he often get up early?
Yes, he does. He __________(read) English now.
8. Let
\u2019
s ____________(have) some salad. Good idea . I like it very much.
9
Listen, some boys _______________(talk) in the room.
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一.短语.
1. in class 在课上
2. on school nights 在上学的晚上
3. school rules 学校规章制度
break the rules 违反规章制度
4. no talking 禁止交谈
5. listen to music 听音乐
6. have to 不得不
7. take my dog for a walk 带狗去散步
8. eat outside 在外面吃饭
9. in the hallway 在走廊上
10. wear a uniform 穿制服
11. arrive late for class 上学迟到
12. after school 放学后
17. be in bed 在床上
13. practice the guitar 练习弹吉它
14. in the cafeteria 在自助食堂里
15. meet my friends 和我朋友见面
16. by ten o'clock.十点之前
18. the Children's Palace 少年宫
19. help my mom make dinner 帮助我妈做饭
20. in the hallways 在过道
二.重点句型
1.Don’t arrive late for school=Don’t be late for school
2.Don’t fight
3.Don’t listen to music in the classroom.
4.Don’t run in the hallways
5.Don’t smoke .It’s bad for your health.
6.Don’t play cards in school
7.Don’t talk in class
8.Don’t watch TV on school nights.
9.Don’t sleep in class.
10.Don’t play sports in the classrooms.
11.Don’t sing songs at night.
12.Don’t talk when you eat.
13.Don’t wear hats in class.
14.Do homework by 10:00.
15.Clean your house!
16.Make the bed.
17.Can we ……? Yes ,we can . No, we can’t.
18.Do you have to wash your clothes? Yes, I do./No, I don’t.
三. 重难点解析:
1. 情态动词have to 的用法,意思是"必须、不得不"。
(1)结构:主语+have to+动词原形+其他
(一般现在时,主语是第三人称单数时,用has to;句子是过去时,用had to.)如: We have to wear sneakers for gym class. 在体育课上,我们必须穿运动鞋。Tom has to practice the guitar every day. 汤姆每天必须练习弹吉它。I had to get up at 5:00 am last Monday. 上周一,我不得不早上5点起床。
(2)否定形式:主语+don't have to+动词原形+其他
(一般现在时,主语是第三人称单数时,用doesn't have to. 句子是过去时,用didn't have to)
Nick doesn't have to wear a uniform. 尼克不必穿制服。We didn't have to do our homework at once. 我们不必马上完成作业。
(3)疑问句:Do (Does或Did)+主语+have to +动词原形+其他
如:Do you have to stay at home on weekends? 周末你必须呆在家里吗?Yes, I do. / No, I don't.
是的,我必须。不,我不必。Did he have to go to bed by 11:00 last night? 昨晚,他不得不11点前上床睡觉吗?
2. 情态动词can的用法
(1)表示能力,"会""能"(在第一册中已经学习这种用法)
Can you play the guitar? 你会弹吉它吗? can在否定句中,直接在can后加上not,在疑问句中,把can放到主语前面,并且没有人称和数的变化。
5. arrive late for 与be late for 意思相近,"
6. No talking ! "禁止交谈!"no后面加上名词或动名词(doing)也表示不要做某事。与don't +do的用法相似。No wet umbrellas! / Don't put wet umbrellas here! 禁止放湿雨伞!
No food! Don't eat food here! 禁止吃食物!No smoking! Don't smoke here! 禁止吸烟!
7.语法(祈使句)
祈使句是用来表示请求、命令、叮嘱、号召或者劝告等的句子,这类句子的主语常是第二人称you,也就是听话者,因而you常省去了。祈使句的开头是动词原形。
1)Be型(即系动词原型be+表语+其他)。
如:Be quiet,please.否定句Don’t + be+表语+其他。
如:Don’t be angry.
2)Do型(即系动词原形+宾语+其他)。如:
Open you books,please.否定句Don’t +实义动词原形+宾语+其他。
如:Don’t eat in the classroom.
3)Let型(即Let+宾语+动词原形+其他)如:
Let me help you.Let’s go at six o’clock.
否定句一般在宾语后加not。如:
Let’ not watch TV.
4)No+V-ing型(此种形式通常用于公共场合的提示语中,意为“禁止做某事“)如:
No smoking! 严禁吸烟!No talking! 不许交谈!No passing! 禁止通行!No parking! 不许停车
祈使句 Be+动词
Do not+动词原形
或是NO+动词ing 记住NO也可以接名词比如No food in class。
No eating
help sb.with sth
help sb.(to)do sth
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