英语-宾语从句中有六种情况 that不能省略 请问是哪6种？ 求：6种从句的分类以及结构
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\u4e3b\u8bed\u4ece\u53e5\u7528\u4f5c\u4e3b\u8bed\uff0c\u5982\uff1a\uff1a
That the earth is round is true. \u5730\u7403\u4e3a\u5706\u7684\u662f\u771f\u5b9e\u7684\u3002
\u5bbe\u8bed\u4ece\u53e5\u7528\u4f5c\u5bbe\u8bed\u3002\u5982\uff1a
Do you know where he lives?
\u8868\u8bed\u4ece\u53e5\u7528\u4f5c\u8868\u8bed\uff0c\u5982\uff1a
My opinion is that you should not go alone. \u6211\u7684\u610f\u89c1\u662f\u4f60\u4e0d\u5e94\u5355\u72ec\u524d\u5f80\u3002
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The fact that the earth is round is true. \u5730\u7403\u662f\u5706\u7684\u7684\u4e8b\u5b9e\u662f\u771f\u5b9e\u7684\u3002\uff08that\u4ece\u53e5\u7528\u4e8e\u89e3\u91ca\u8bf4\u660ethe fact\uff09
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The student who answered the question was John. \u56de\u7b54\u95ee\u9898\u7684\u5b66\u751f\u662fJohn.
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When it rains, I usually go to school by bus. \u5929\u4e0b\u96e8\u65f6\uff0c\u6211\u901a\u5e38\u5750\u516c\u5171\u6c7d\u8f66\u4e0a\u5b66\u3002\uff08\u65f6\u95f4\u72b6\u8bed\uff09
If he comes tomorrow, you will see him. \u5982\u679c\u4ed6\u660e\u5929\u6765\uff0c\u4f60\u5c31\u53ef\u4ee5\u770b\u89c1\u4ed6\u3002\uff08if \u5f15\u5bfc\u7684\u6761\u4ef6\u72b6\u8bed\u4ece\u53e5\uff0c\u5176\u7ed3\u6784\u4e3a\uff1aif +\u72b6\u8bed\u4ece\u53e5\uff0c\uff0b\u4e3b\u53e5\uff09\u3002\u8981\u6ce8\u610f\u5728\u72b6\u8bed\u4ece\u53e5\u4e2d\u6709\u4e00\u4e2a\u89c4\u5219\u662f\u201c\u4e3b\u5c06\u4ece\u73b0\u201d\uff0c\u5373\u4e3b\u53e5\u662f\u5c06\u6765\u65f6\uff0c\u5219\u4ece\u53e5\u8981\u7528\u4e00\u822c\u73b0\u5728\u65f6\u8868\u793a\u5c06\u6765\u3002
\u4e3b\u53e5\u548c\u4ece\u53e5\u7684\u5212\u5206\u65b9\u6cd5\u662f\u76f8\u540c\u7684\u3002\u53e5\u5b50\u7684\u6210\u5206\u4ece\u8c13\u8bed\u52a8\u8bcd\u5904\u6765\u5212\u5206\u6bd4\u8f83\u5bb9\u6613\u3002\u8c13\u8bed\u52a8\u8bcd\u524d\u9762\u7684\u90e8\u5206\u662f\u4e3b\u8bed\uff0c\u540e\u9762\u5e38\u63a5\u5bbe\u8bed\uff0c\u4fee\u9970\u8c13\u8bed\u52a8\u8bcd\u7684\u662f\u72b6\u8bed\uff0c\u4fee\u9970\u4e3b\u8bed\u3001\u5bbe\u8bed\u7684\u662f\u5b9a\u8bed\uff0c\u82e5\u8c13\u8bed\u662f\u7cfb\u52a8\u8bcd\uff0c\u5219\u7cfb\u52a8\u8bcd\u540e\u7684\u90e8\u5206\u662f\u8868\u8bed\u3002\u5982\uff1a
I am a teacher. \u5176\u4e2d\uff0cI \u662f\u4e3b\u8bed\uff0cam\u662f\u8c13\u8bed\uff0ca teacher \u662f\u8868\u8bed\u3002
He likes playing football very mucy. \u5176\u4e2d\uff0che\u662f\u4e3b\u8bed\uff0clikes\u662f\u8c13\u8bed\uff0cplaying football\u662f\u5bbe\u8bed\uff0cvery much\u662f\u72b6\u8bed\u3002
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1\u5b9a\u8bed\u4ece\u53e5
2\u65f6\u95f4\u72b6\u8bed\u4ece\u53e5
3\u5730\u70b9\u72b6\u8bed\u4ece\u53e5
4\u6761\u4ef6\u72b6\u8bed\u4ece\u53e5
5\u540c\u4f4d\u8bed\u4ece\u53e5
6\u8868\u8bed\u4ece\u53e5
7\u5bbe\u8bed\u4ece\u53e5
8\u4e3b\u8bed\u4ece\u53e5
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\u8fde\u63a5\u8bcd\uff1athat,whether,if \u4e0d\u5145\u5f53\u4ece\u53e5\u7684\u4efb\u4f55\u6210\u5206\uff09
\u8fde\u63a5\u4ee3\u8bcd\uff1awhat, whatever, who, whoever, whom,
whose, which.
\u8fde\u63a5\u526f\u8bcd\uff1awhen, where, how, why
\u4e0d\u53ef\u7701\u7565\u7684\u8fde\u8bcd\uff1a
1. \u4ecb\u8bcd\u540e\u7684\u8fde\u8bcd
2. \u5f15\u5bfc\u4e3b\u8bed\u4ece\u53e5\u548c\u540c\u4f4d\u8bed\u4ece\u53e5\u7684\u8fde\u8bcd\u4e0d\u53ef\u7701\u7565\u3002
That she was chosen made us very happy.
We heard the news that our team had won.
\u6bd4\u8f83\uff1awhether\u4e0eif \u5747\u4e3a"\u662f\u5426"\u7684\u610f\u601d\u3002 \u4f46\u5728\u4e0b\u5217\u60c5\u51b5\u4e0b\uff0cwhether \u4e0d\u80fd\u88abif \u53d6\u4ee3\uff1a
1. whether\u5f15\u5bfc\u4e3b\u8bed\u4ece\u53e5\u5e76\u5728\u53e5\u9996
2. \u5f15\u5bfc\u8868\u8bed\u4ece\u53e5
3. whether\u4ece\u53e5\u4f5c\u4ecb\u8bcd\u5bbe\u8bed
4. \u4ece\u53e5\u540e\u6709"or not"
Whether he will come is not clear.
\u5927\u90e8\u5206\u8fde\u63a5\u8bcd\u5f15\u5bfc\u7684\u4e3b\u8bed\u4ece\u53e5\u90fd\u53ef\u4ee5\u7f6e\u4e8e\u53e5\u672b\uff0c\u7528 it\u5145\u5f53\u5f62\u5f0f\u4e3b\u8bed\u3002
It is not important who will go.
It is still unknown which team will win the match.
\uff09\u7531\u4ece\u5c5e\u8fde\u8bcdthat\u5f15\u5bfc\u7684\u4ece\u53e5\u53eb\u505a\u540d\u8bcd\u6027that-\u4ece\u53e5\u3002 That\u53ea\u8d77\u8fde\u63a5\u4e3b\u53e5\u548c\u4ece\u53e5\u7684\u4f5c\u7528\uff0c\u5728\u4ece\u53e5\u4e2d\u4e0d\u62c5\u4efb\u4efb\u4f55\u6210\u5206\uff0c\u672c\u8eab\u4e5f\u6ca1\u6709\u8bcd\u4e49\u3002\u540d\u8bcd\u6027that-\u4ece\u53e5\u5728\u53e5\u4e2d\u80fd\u5145\u5f53\u4e3b \u8bed\u3001\u5bbe\u8bed\u3001\u8868\u8bed\u3001\u540c\u4f4d\u8bed\u548c\u5f62\u5bb9\u8bcd\u5bbe\u8bed\uff0c\u4f8b\u5982\uff1a
\u4e3b\u8bed\uff1aThat he is still alive is sheer luck. \u4ed6\u8fd8\u6d3b\u7740\u5168\u9760\u8fd0\u6c14\u3002
\u5bbe\u8bed\uff1aJohn said that he was leaving for London on Wednesday. \u7ea6\u7ff0\u8bf4\u4ed6\u661f\u671f\u4e09\u8981\u5230\u4f26\u6566\u53bb\u3002
\u8868\u8bed\uff1aThe fact is that he has not been seen recently. \u4e8b\u5b9e\u662f\u8fd1\u6765\u8c01\u4e5f\u6ca1\u6709\u89c1\u8fc7\u4ed6\u3002
\u540c\u4f4d\u8bed\uff1aThe fact that he has not been seen recently disturbs everyone in his office.
\u8fd1\u6765\u8c01\u4e5f\u6ca1\u6709\u89c1\u8fc7\u4ed6\uff0c\u8fd9\u4e00\u4e8b\u5b9e\u4ee4\u529e\u516c\u5ba4\u6240\u6709\u7684\u4eba\u4e0d\u5b89\u3002
\u5f62\u5bb9\u8bcd\u5bbe\u8bed\uff1aI am glad that you are satisfied with your job.
\u4f60\u5bf9\u5de5\u4f5c\u6ee1\u610f\u6211\u611f\u5230\u5f88\u9ad8\u5174\u3002
2\uff09That- \u4ece\u53e5\u4f5c\u4e3b\u8bed\u901a\u5e38\u7528it\u4f5c\u5148\u884c\u8bcd\uff0c\u800c\u5c06that-\u4ece\u53e5\u7f6e\u4e8e\u53e5\u672b\uff0c\u4f8b\u5982\uff1a
It is quite clear that the whole project is doomed to failure. \u5f88\u6e05\u695a\uff0c\u6574\u4e2a\u8ba1\u5212\u6ce8\u5b9a\u8981\u5931\u8d25\u3002
It's a pity that you should have to leave. \u4f60\u975e\u8d70\u4e0d\u53ef\u771f\u662f\u4ef6\u61be\u4e8b
\u5bbe\u8bed\u4ece\u53e5
(1)\u5bf9\u4e8e\u5bbe\u8bed\u4ece\u53e5\u8981\u638c\u63e1\u4ee5\u4e0b\u4e09\u70b9
\u2460\u8bed\u5e8f: \u4ece\u53e5\u7684\u8bed\u5e8f\u5fc5\u987b\u662f\u9648\u8ff0\u53e5\u8bed\u5e8f, \u5373\u201c\u4e3b\u8bed + \u8c13\u8bed\u201d\u8fd9\u79cd\u5f62\u5f0f\u3002
\u2461\u65f6\u6001: \u5f53\u4e3b\u53e5\u662f\u4e00\u822c\u73b0\u5728\u65f6\u6216\u4e00\u822c\u5c06\u6765\u65f6\u7684\u65f6\u5019, \u4ece\u53e5\u53ef\u4ee5\u662f\u4efb\u4f55\u65f6\u6001, \u800c\u5f53\u4e3b\u53e5\u662f\u4e00\u822c\u8fc7\u53bb\u65f6\u7684\u65f6\u5019, \u4ece\u53e5, \u4ece\u53e5\u65f6\u6001\u5fc5\u987b\u662f\u8fc7\u53bb\u65f6\u8303\u56f4\u7684\u65f6\u6001, \u5373(\u4e00\u822c\u8fc7\u53bb\u65f6, \u8fc7\u53bb\u8fdb\u884c\u65f6, \u8fc7\u53bb\u5b8c\u6210\u65f6, \u8fc7\u53bb\u5c06\u6765\u65f6)\u3002
\u2462\u8fde\u63a5\u8bcd: \u5f53\u4ece\u53e5\u610f\u601d\u5b8c\u6574, \u4e3b\u53e5\u610f\u601d\u80af\u5b9a\u65f6, \u8fde\u63a5\u8bcd\u7528that, \u4e14\u53ef\u4ee5\u7701\u53bb, \u5f53\u4ece\u53e5\u610f\u601d\u5b8c\u6574, \u4e3b\u53e5\u610f\u601d\u4e0d\u786e\u5b9a\u6216\u542b\u5426\u5b9a\u542b\u610f\u65f6, \u5e38\u7528if\u6216whether(\u662f\u5426), \u5f53\u4ece\u53e5\u610f\u601d\u4e0d\u5b8c\u6574\u65f6, \u8fde\u63a5\u8bcd\u5219\u662f\u4ee3\u66ff\u4e0d\u5b8c\u6574\u90e8\u5206\u7684\u7279\u6b8a\u7591\u95ee\u8bcd\u3002
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(2)\u5bf9\u4e8e\u72b6\u8bed\u4ece\u53e5, \u6211\u4eec\u4e3b\u8981\u5b66\u4e60\u4e86\u65f6\u95f4\u72b6\u8bed\u4ece\u53e5\u548c\u6761\u4ef6\u72b6\u8bed\u4ece\u53e5\u3002\u5bf9\u4e8e\u8fd9\u4e24\u79cd\u72b6\u8bed\u4ece\u53e5, \u9664\u4e86\u6ce8\u610f\u8bed\u5e8f\u8981\u7528\u9648\u8ff0\u53e5\u8bed\u5e8f\u5916, \u5728\u65f6\u6001\u4e0a\u5c24\u5176\u8981\u6ce8\u610f, \u201c\u4e3b\u5c06\u4ece\u73b0\u201d\u8fd9\u79cd\u7ed3\u6784(\u5373: \u5f53\u4e3b\u53e5\u662f\u5c06\u6765\u65f6\u6001\u65f6\u5019), \u4ece\u53e5\u5982\u679c\u4e5f\u8981\u7528\u5c06\u6765\u65f6, \u5219\u5fc5\u987b\u7528\u4e00\u822c\u73b0\u5728\u65f6\u4ee3\u66ff\u4e00\u822c\u5c06\u6765\u65f6, \u65f6\u95f4\u72b6\u8bed\u4ece\u53e5\u548c\u6761\u4ef6\u72b6\u8bed\u4ece\u53e5\u7684\u8fde\u63a5\u8bcd\u901a\u5e38\u4e3a: when, while, as soon as, until\u548cif\u3002\u6240\u4ee5, \u5f53\u8fde\u63a5\u8bcd\u4e3a\u4ee5\u4e0a\u4e94\u4e2a\u8bcd\u65f6, \u5982\u679c\u4e3b\u53e5\u662f\u5c06\u6765\u65f6, \u5c31\u8981\u8003\u8651\u4ece\u53e5\u662f\u5426\u4e5f\u8981\u7528\u5c06\u6765\u65f6, \u5982\u679c\u662f, \u5219\u7528\u201c\u4e3b\u5c06\u4ece\u73b0\u201d\u7ed3\u6784, \u5176\u5b83\u8fd8\u6709\u7531so\u2026that\u2026\u6784\u6210\u7684\u7ed3\u679c\u72b6\u8bed\u4ece\u53e5, \u7531Though\u2026\u6216\u2026but\u2026, \u6784\u6210\u7684\u8ba9\u6b65\u72b6\u8bed\u4ece\u53e5\u548c\u7531because\u6216so\u6784\u6210\u7684\u539f\u56e0\u72b6\u8bed\u4ece\u53e5, \u6ce8\u610fThough(\u867d\u7136)\u4e0ebut(\u4f46\u662f), because(\u56e0\u4e3a)\u4e0eso(\u6240\u4ee5)\u4e0d\u80fd\u540c\u65f6\u51fa\u73b0\u5728\u53e5\u5b50\u91cc, \u53ea\u7528\u5176\u4e2d\u4e4b\u4e00\u8868\u8fbe\u6c49\u8bed\u4e2d\u4e24\u4e2a\u8bcd\u7684\u610f\u4e49\u3002
\u8868\u8bed\u4ece\u53e5
\u5728\u53e5\u5b50\u4e2d\u8d77\u8868\u8bed\u4f5c\u7528\u7684\u4ece\u53e5\u53eb\u505a\u8868\u8bed\u4ece\u53e5\uff0c\u4f4d\u4e8e\u4e3b\u53e5\u7cfb\u52a8\u8bcd\u7684\u540e\u9762\u3002\u8868\u8bed\u4ece\u53e5\u7684\u5f15\u5bfc\u8bcd\u548c\u4e3b\u8bed\u4ece\u53e5\u7684\u5f15\u5bfc\u8bcd\u76f8\u540c\u3002\u4e5f\u662f\u540d\u8bcd\u6027\u4ece\u53e5\u7684\u4e00\u79cd\u3002
\u5982\uff1aWhat What the police want to know is when you enred red the room\u8b66\u5bdf\u60f3\u77e5\u9053\u7684\u662f\u4f60\u4ec0\u4e48\u65f6\u5019\u8fdb\u7684\u623f\u95f4\u3002
The The trouble is that we are short of funds\u56f0\u96be\u662f\u6211\u4eec\u7f3a\u4e4f\u8d44\u91d1\u3002
This This is what we should do\u8fd9\u662f\u6211\u4eec\u5e94\u5f53\u505a\u7684\u3002
That\u201ds s why I want you to work there\u90a3\u5c31\u662f\u6211\u8981\u4f60\u5728\u90a3\u513f\u5de5\u4f5c\u7684\u539f\u56e0\u3002
His His first question was whether Mr. Smith had arrived yet\u4ed6\u7684\u7b2c\u4e00\u4e2a\u95ee\u9898\u662f\u53f2\u5bc6\u65af\u5148\u751f\u5230\u4e86\u6ca1\u6709\u3002
\u6ce8\u610f\uff1a\u4ece\u53e5\u4e2d\u7684\u7591\u95ee\u53e5\u7528\u6b63\u5e38\u8bed\u5e8f\uff0c\u5373\u9648\u8ff0\u8bed\u5e8f\u3002
as as if, as though, becau\u4e5f\u53ef\u7528\u6765\u5f15\u5bfc\u8868\u8bed\u4ece\u53e5\u3002
She She seems as if she had done a great thing\u5979\u770b\u8d77\u6765\u597d\u50cf\u505a\u4e86\u4e00\u4ef6\u5927\u4e8b\u3002
It It is because you eat too much\u90a3\u662f\u56e0\u4e3a\u4f60\u5403\u5f97\u592a\u591a\u4e86\u3002
\u540c\u4f4d\u8bed\u4ece\u53e5
\u4e00\u3001\u5728\u590d\u5408\u53e5\u4e2d\u7528\u4f5c\u540c\u4f4d\u8bed\u7684\u4ece\u53e5\u53eb\u540c\u4f4d\u8bed\u4ece\u53e5\u3002\u5b83\u4e00\u822c\u8ddf\u5728\u67d0\u4e9b\u540d\u8bcd\u540e\u9762\uff0c\u7528\u4ee5\u8bf4\u660e\u8be5\u540d\u8bcd\u8868\u793a\u7684\u5177\u4f53\u5185\u5bb9\u3002\u5982\uff1a
I heard the news that our team had won\uff0e\u6211\u542c\u5230\u4e86\u6211\u4eec\u961f\u83b7\u80dc\u7684\u6d88\u606f\u3002
I had no idea that you were here\uff0e\u6211\u4e0d\u77e5\u9053\u4f60\u5728\u8fd9\u91cc\u3002
\u4e8c\u3001\u53ef\u4ee5\u8ddf\u540c\u4f4d\u8bed\u4ece\u53e5\u7684\u540d\u8bcd\u901a\u5e38\u6709new\uff0cidea\uff0cfact\uff0cpromise\uff0cquestion\uff0cdoubt\uff0cthought\uff0chope\uff0cmessage\uff0csuggestion\uff0cword\uff08\u6d88\u606f\uff09\uff0cpossibility\u7b49\u3002\u5982\uff1a
I\u2019ve come from Mr wang with a message that he won\u2019t be able to see you this afternoon\uff0e \u6211\u4ece\u738b\u5148\u751f\u90a3\u91cc\u6765\uff0c\u4ed6\u8ba9\u6211\u544a\u8bc9\u4f60\u4ed6\u4eca\u5929\u4e0b\u5348\u4e0d\u80fd\u6765\u770b\u4f60\u4e86\u3002
\u4e09\u3001\u82f1\u8bed\u4e2d\u5f15\u5bfc\u540c\u4f4d\u8bed\u4ece\u53e5\u7684\u8bcd\u901a\u6709\u8fde\u8bcd that\uff0cwhether\uff0c\u8fde\u63a5\u526f\u8bcd how,when,where\u7b49\u3002\uff08\u6ce8\uff1aif,which \u4e0d\u80fd\u5f15\u5bfc\u540c\u4f4d\u8bed\u4ece\u53e5\u3002\uff09\u5982\uff1a
l have no idea When he will be back\uff0e\u6211\u4e0d\u77e5\u9053\u4ed6\u4ec0\u4e48\u65f6\u5019\u56de\u6765\u3002
He must answer the question whether he agrees to if or not.
\u4ed6\u5fc5\u987b\u56de\u7b54\u4ed6\u662f\u5426\u540c\u610f\u8fd9\u6837\u4e00\u4e2a\u95ee\u9898\u3002
\u56db\u3001\u6709\u65f6\u540c\u4f4d\u8bed\u4ece\u53e5\u53ef\u4ee5\u4e0d\u7d27\u8ddf\u5728\u8bf4\u660e\u7684\u540d\u8bcd\u540e\u9762\uff0c\u800c\u88ab\u522b\u7684\u8bcd\u9694\u5f00\u3002 \u5982\uff1a
Several years later\uff0cword came that Napoleon himself was coming to inspect them\uff0e
\u51e0\u5e74\u4ee5\u540e\uff0c\u6709\u6d88\u606f\u4f20\u6765\u8bf4\u62ff\u7834\u4ed1\u8981\u4eb2\u81ea\u89c6 \u5bdf\u4ed6\u4eec\u3002
The thought came to him that maybe the enemy had fled the city\uff0e
\u4ed6\u7a81\u7136\u60f3\u8d77\u53ef\u80fd\u654c\u4eba\u5df2\u7ecf\u9003\u51fa\u57ce\u4e86\u3002
\u4e94\u3001\u540c\u4f4d\u8bed\u4ece\u5308\u4e0e\u5b9a\u8bed\u4ece\u53e5\u7684\u533a\u522b\u3002
1\u3001\u540c\u4f4d\u8bed\u4ece\u53e5\u4e0e\u524d\u9762\u7684\u540d\u8bcd\u662f\u540c\u4f4d\u5173\u7cfb\uff0c\u5373\u8bf4\u660e\u5b83\u524d\u9762\u540d\u8bcd\u7684\u5185\u5bb9\uff1b\u800c\u5b9a\u8bed\u4ece\u53e5\u4e0e\u524d\u9762\u7684\u540d\u8bcd\u662f\u4fee\u9970\u4e0e\u88ab\u4fee\u9970\u5173\u7cfb\uff0c\u5373\u9650\u5b9a\u5b83\u524d\u9762\u7684\u540d\u8bcd\u8303\u56f4\uff0c\u6216\u8865\u5145\u4e00\u4e9b\u60c5\u51b5\u3002\u5982\uff1a
The news that l hove passed the exam is true\uff0e\u6211\u901a\u8fc7\u4e86\u8003\u8bd5\u8fd9\u4e00\u6d88\u606f\u662f\u771f\u7684\u3002
\uff08\u540c\u4f4d\u8bed\u4ece\u53e5\uff0c\u5373\u4ece\u53e5\u6240\u8868\u8fbe\u7684\u610f\u601d\u5c31\u662f\u524d\u9762\u540d\u8bcd\u7684\u5185\u5bb9\u3002\uff09
The news that he told me just now is true\uff0e\u4ed6\u521a\u624d\u544a\u8bc9\u6211\u7684\u6d88\u606f\u662f\u771f\u7684\u3002
\uff08\u5b9a\u8bed\u4ece\u53e5\uff0c\u4ece\u53e5\u5bf9\u524d\u9762\u540d\u8bcd\u8d77\u4fee\u9970\u9650\u5236\u4f5c\u7528\uff0c\u5373\u201c\u4ed6\u544a\u8bc9\u6211\u7684\u201d\u90a3\u4e2a\u6d88\u606f\uff0c\u800c\u4e0d\u662f\u522b\u7684\u6d88\u606f\u3002\uff09
2\u3001\u5f15\u5bfc\u540c\u4f4d\u8bed\u4ece\u53e5\u7684that\u662f\u8fde\u8bcd\uff0c\u5728\u4ece\u53e5\u4e2d\u4e0d\u5145\u5f53\u4efb\u4f55\u6210\u4efd\uff0c\u800c\u5f15\u5bfc\u5b9a\u8bed\u4ece\u53e5\u7684that\u662f\u5173\u7cfb\u4ee3\u8bcd\uff0c\u9664\u8d77\u8fde\u63a5\u4f5c\u7528\u5916\uff0c\u8fd8\u5728\u4ece\u53e5\u4e2d\u5145\u5f53\u4e3b\u8bed\u3001\u5bbe\u8bed\u6216\u8868\u8bed\u7b49\u3002\u5982\uff1a
The idea that computers can recognize human voices surprises many people.
\u8ba1\u7b97\u673a\u80fd\u591f\u8bc6\u522b\u4eba\u7684\u58f0\u97f3\u7684\u60f3\u6cd5\u4f7f\u8bb8\u591a\u4eba\u611f\u5230\u60ca\u5947\u3002\uff08that\u5728\u4ece\u53e5\u4e2d\u4e0d\u5145\u5f53\u4efb\u4f55\u6210\u4efd\u3002\uff09
The idea that he gave surprises many people\uff0e\u4ed6\u63d0\u51fa\u7684\u89c2\u70b9\u4ee4\u8bb8\u591a\u4eba\u611f\u5230\u5403\u60ca\u3002
\uff08that\u5728\u4ece\u53e5\u4e2d\u4f5cgave\u7684\u5bbe\u8bed\u3002\uff09
\u5b9a\u8bed\u4ece\u53e5(\u5f88\u9ebb\u70e6\u7684\u8bf4~)
\u5b9a\u8bed\u4ece\u53e5\uff08Attributive Clauses\uff09\u5728\u53e5\u4e2d\u505a\u5b9a\u8bed\uff0c\u4fee\u9970\u4e00\u4e2a\u540d\u8bcd\u6216\u4ee3\u8bcd\uff0c\u88ab\u4fee\u9970\u7684\u540d\u8bcd,\u8bcd\u7ec4\u6216\u4ee3\u8bcd\u5373\u5148\u884c\u8bcd\u3002\u5b9a\u8bed\u4ece\u53e5\u901a\u5e38\u51fa\u73b0\u5728\u5148\u884c\u8bcd\u4e4b\u540e\uff0c\u7531\u5173\u7cfb\u8bcd\uff08\u5173\u7cfb\u4ee3\u8bcd\u6216\u5173\u7cfb\u526f\u8bcd\uff09\u5f15\u51fa\u3002
\u5173\u7cfb\u4ee3\u8bcd\u6709\uff1awho, whom, whose, that, which\u7b49\u3002
\u5173\u7cfb\u526f\u8bcd\u6709\uff1awhen, where, why\u7b49\u3002
1. \u5173\u7cfb\u4ee3\u8bcd\u5f15\u5bfc\u7684\u5b9a\u8bed\u4ece\u53e5
\u5173\u7cfb\u4ee3\u8bcd\u6240\u4ee3\u66ff\u7684\u5148\u884c\u8bcd\u662f\u4eba\u6216\u7269\u7684\u540d\u8bcd\u6216\u4ee3\u8bcd\uff0c\u5e76\u5728\u53e5\u4e2d\u5145\u5f53\u4e3b\u8bed\u3001\u5bbe\u8bed\u3001\u5b9a\u8bed\u7b49\u6210\u5206\u3002\u5173\u7cfb\u4ee3\u8bcd\u5728\u5b9a\u8bed\u4ece\u53e5\u4e2d\u4f5c\u4e3b\u8bed\u65f6\uff0c\u4ece\u53e5\u8c13\u8bed\u52a8\u8bcd\u7684\u4eba\u79f0\u548c\u6570\u8981\u548c\u5148\u884c\u8bcd\u4fdd\u6301\u4e00\u81f4\u3002
1\uff09who, whom, that
\u8fd9\u4e9b\u8bcd\u4ee3\u66ff\u7684\u5148\u884c\u8bcd\u662f\u4eba\u7684\u540d\u8bcd\u6216\u4ee3\u8bcd\uff0c\u5728\u4ece\u53e5\u4e2d\u6240\u8d77\u4f5c\u7528\u5982\u4e0b\uff1a
Is he the man who/that wants to see you?
\u4ed6\u5c31\u662f\u4f60\u60f3\u89c1\u7684\u4eba\u5417\uff1f\uff08who/that\u5728\u4ece\u53e5\u4e2d\u4f5c\u4e3b\u8bed\uff09
He is the man whom/ that I saw yesterday.
\u4ed6\u5c31\u662f\u6211\u6628\u5929\u89c1\u7684\u90a3\u4e2a\u4eba\u3002\uff08whom/that\u5728\u4ece\u53e5\u4e2d\u4f5c\u5bbe\u8bed\uff09
2) Whose \u7528\u6765\u6307\u4eba\u6216\u7269\uff0c(\u53ea\u7528\u4f5c\u5b9a\u8bed, \u82e5\u6307\u7269\uff0c\u5b83\u8fd8\u53ef\u4ee5\u540cof which\u4e92\u6362\uff09, \u4f8b\u5982\uff1a
They rushed over to help the man whose car had broken down. \u90a3\u4eba\u8f66\u574f\u4e86\uff0c\u5927\u5bb6\u90fd\u8dd1\u8fc7\u53bb\u5e2e\u5fd9\u3002
Please pass me the book whose (of which) cover is green. \u8bf7\u9012\u7ed9\u6211\u90a3\u672c\u7eff\u76ae\u7684\u4e66\u3002
3\uff09which, that
\u5b83\u4eec\u6240\u4ee3\u66ff\u7684\u5148\u884c\u8bcd\u662f\u4e8b\u7269\u7684\u540d\u8bcd\u6216\u4ee3\u8bcd\uff0c\u5728\u4ece\u53e5\u4e2d\u53ef\u4f5c\u4e3b\u8bed\u3001\u5bbe\u8bed\u7b49\uff0c\u4f8b\u5982\uff1a
A prosperity which / that had never been seen before appears in the countryside. \u519c\u6751\u51fa\u73b0\u4e86\u524d\u6240\u672a\u6709\u7684\u7e41\u8363\u3002\uff08which / that\u5728\u53e5\u4e2d\u4f5c\u5bbe\u8bed\uff09
The package (which / that) you are carrying is about to come unwrapped. \u4f60\u62ff\u7684\u5305\u5feb\u6563\u4e86\u3002(which / that\u5728\u53e5\u4e2d\u4f5c\u5bbe\u8bed\uff09
2. \u5173\u7cfb\u526f\u8bcd\u5f15\u5bfc\u7684\u5b9a\u8bed\u4ece\u53e5
\u5173\u7cfb\u526f\u8bcd\u53ef\u4ee3\u66ff\u7684\u5148\u884c\u8bcd\u662f\u65f6\u95f4\u3001\u5730\u70b9\u6216\u7406\u7531\u7684\u540d\u8bcd\uff0c\u5728\u4ece\u53e5\u4e2d\u4f5c\u72b6\u8bed\u3002
1\uff09when, where, why
\u5173\u7cfb\u526f\u8bcdwhen, where, why\u7684\u542b\u4e49\u76f8\u5f53\u4e8e"\u4ecb\u8bcd+ which"\u7ed3\u6784\uff0c\u56e0\u6b64\u5e38\u5e38\u548c"\u4ecb\u8bcd+ which"\u7ed3\u6784\u4ea4\u66ff\u4f7f\u7528\uff0c\u4f8b\u5982\uff1a
There are occasions when (on which) one must yield. \u4efb\u4f55\u4eba\u90fd\u6709\u4e0d\u5f97\u4e0d\u5c48\u670d\u7684\u65f6\u5019\u3002
Beijing is the place where (in which) I was born. \u5317\u4eac\u662f\u6211\u7684\u51fa\u751f\u5730\u3002
Is this the reason why (for which) he refused our offer? \u8fd9\u5c31\u662f\u4ed6\u62d2\u7edd\u6211\u4eec\u5e2e\u52a9\u4ed6\u7684\u7406\u7531\u5417\uff1f
2\uff09that\u4ee3\u66ff\u5173\u7cfb\u526f\u8bcd
that\u53ef\u4ee5\u7528\u4e8e\u8868\u793a\u65f6\u95f4\u3001\u5730\u70b9\u3001\u65b9\u5f0f\u3001\u7406\u7531\u7684\u540d\u8bcd\u540e\u53d6\u4ee3when, where, why\u548c"\u4ecb\u8bcd+ which"\u5f15\u5bfc\u7684\u5b9a\u8bed\u4ece\u53e5\uff0c\u5728\u53e3\u8bed\u4e2dthat\u5e38\u88ab\u7701\u7565\uff0c\u4f8b\u5982\uff1a
His father died the year (that / when / in which) he was born. \u4ed6\u7236\u4eb2\u5728\u4ed6\u51fa\u751f\u90a3\u5e74\u901d\u4e16\u4e86\u3002
He is unlikely to find the place (that / where / in which) he lived forty years ago. \u4ed6\u4e0d\u5927\u53ef\u80fd\u627e\u5230\u4ed6\u56db\u5341\u5e74\u524d\u5c45\u4f4f\u8fc7\u7684\u5730\u65b9\u3002
3 .\u5224\u65ad\u5173\u7cfb\u4ee3\u8bcd\u4e0e\u5173\u7cfb\u526f\u8bcd
\u65b9\u6cd5\u4e00\uff1a \u7528\u5173\u7cfb\u4ee3\u8bcd\uff0c\u8fd8\u662f\u5173\u7cfb\u526f\u8bcd\u5b8c\u5168\u53d6\u51b3\u4e8e\u4ece\u53e5\u4e2d\u7684\u8c13\u8bed\u52a8\u8bcd\u3002\u53ca\u7269\u52a8\u8bcd\u540e\u9762\u65e0\u5bbe\u8bed\uff0c\u5c31\u5fc5\u987b\u8981\u6c42\u7528\u5173\u7cfb\u4ee3\u8bcd\uff1b\u800c\u4e0d\u53ca\u7269\u52a8\u8bcd\u5219\u8981\u6c42\u7528\u5173\u7cfb\u526f\u8bcd\u3002\u4f8b\u5982\uff1a
This is the mountain village where I stayed last year.
I'll never forget the days when I worked together with you.
\u5224\u65ad\u6539\u9519\uff08\u6ce8\uff1a\u5148\u663e\u793a\u9898\uff0c\u518d\u663e\u793a\u7b54\u6848\uff0c\u6a2a\u7ebf\uff1b\u7528\u4e0d\u540c\u7684\u989c\u8272\u8868\u793a\u51fa\u3002\uff09
\uff08\u9519\uff09 This is the mountain village where I visited last year.
\uff08\u9519\uff09 I will never forget the days when I spent in the countryside.
\uff08\u5bf9\uff09 This is the mountain village (which) I visited last year.
\uff08\u5bf9\uff09 I'll never forget the days (which) I spent in the countryside.
\u4e60\u60ef\u4e0a\u603b\u628a\u8868\u5730\u70b9\u6216\u65f6\u95f4\u7684\u540d\u8bcd\u4e0e\u5173\u7cfb\u526f\u8bcd where, when\u8054\u7cfb\u5728\u4e00\u8d77\u3002\u6b64\u4e24\u9898\u9519\u5728\u5173\u7cfb\u8bcd\u7684\u8bef\u7528\u4e0a\u3002
\u65b9\u6cd5\u4e8c\uff1a \u51c6\u786e\u5224\u65ad\u5148\u884c\u8bcd\u5728\u5b9a\u8bed\u4ece\u53e5\u4e2d\u7684\u6210\u5206(\u4e3b\u3001\u8c13\u3001\u5bbe\u3001\u5b9a\u3001\u72b6)\uff0c\u4e5f\u80fd\u6b63\u786e\u9009\u62e9\u51fa\u5173\u7cfb\u4ee3\u8bcd/\u5173\u7cfb\u526f\u8bcd\u3002
\u4f8b1. Is this museum ___ you visited a few days age?
A. where B. that C. on which D. the one
\u4f8b2. Is this the museum ____ the exhibition was held.
A. where B. that C. on which D. the one
\u7b54\u6848\uff1a\u4f8b1 D\uff0c\u4f8b2 A
\u4f8b1\u53d8\u4e3a\u80af\u5b9a\u53e5\uff1a This museum is ___ you visited a few days ago.
\u4f8b2\u53d8\u4e3a\u80af\u5b9a\u53e5\uff1a This is the museum ___ the exhibition was held.
\u5728\u53e51\u4e2d\uff0c\u6240\u7f3a\u90e8\u5206\u4e3a\u5bbe\u8bed\uff0c\u800cwhere, that, on which\u90fd\u4e0d\u80fd\u8d77\u5230\u5bbe\u8bed\u7684\u4f5c\u7528\uff0c\u53ea\u6709the one\u65e2\u505a\u4e86\u4e3b\u53e5\u7684\u8868\u8bed\uff0c\u53c8\u53ef\u505a\u4ece\u53e5\u7684\u5bbe\u8bed\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u7701\u7565\u5173\u7cfb\u4ee3\u8bcd\uff0c\u6240\u4ee5\u5e94\u9009D\u3002
\u800c\u53e52\u4e2d, \u4e3b\u3001\u8c13\u3001\u5bbe\u4ff1\u5168\uff0c\u4ece\u53e5\u90e8\u5206\u4e3a\u53e5\u5b50\u7684\u72b6\u8bed\u8868\u5730\u70b9\uff0c\u65e2\u53ef\u7528\u526f\u8bcdwhere\uff0c\u53c8\u56e0 in the museum\u8bcd\u7ec4\uff0c\u53ef\u7528\u4ecb\u8bcdin + which \u5f15\u5bfc\u5730\u70b9\u72b6\u8bed\u3002\u800c\u6b64\u9898\u4e2d\uff0c\u4ecb\u8bcdon \u7528\u7684\u4e0d\u5bf9\uff0c\u6240\u4ee5\u9009A\u3002
\u5173\u7cfb\u8bcd\u7684\u9009\u62e9\u4f9d\u636e\u5728\u4ece\u53e5\u4e2d\u6240\u505a\u7684\u6210\u5206\uff0c\u5148\u884c\u8bcd\u5728\u4ece\u53e5\u4e2d\u505a\u4e3b\u3001\u5b9a\u3001\u5bbe\u8bed\u65f6\uff0c\u9009\u62e9\u5173\u7cfb\u4ee3\u8bcd (who, whom, that, which, whose)\uff1b \u5148\u884c\u8bcd\u5728\u4ece\u53e5\u4e2d\u505a\u72b6\u8bed\u65f6\uff0c\u5e94\u9009\u62e9\u5173\u7cfb\u526f\u8bcd ( where \u5730\u70b9\u72b6\u8bed\uff0cwhen \u65f6\u95f4\u72b6\u8bed\uff0cwhy \u539f\u56e0\u72b6\u8bed)
I think (that)he’ll be all right in a few days.
Current trends indicate (that)transportation is becoming cleaner,faster and safer.
但是，that在引导宾语从句时并非在任何情况下都可以省略。在以下情况中，that不能省略。
（1）and 连接两个或两个以上的宾语从句时，第一个that可以省略也可以不省，但其它不能省略，以免产生误会：
Galileo’s observations show (that) Copernicus, another great astronomer, was right and that the earth moves around the sun, not the other way around.
(2) that引导的宾语从句放在except ,but 等介词后面的时候,that不能省略.
He is a good student except that he is a little careless.
(3) that 引导的宾语从句放在句首起强调作用的时候,that不能省略.
That he ever said such a thing I simply don’t believe.
(4) 主句谓语动词和that引导的宾语从句之间有插入的时候,that不能省略
Everyone could see , I believe , that Tom was really afraid .
(5) it 作形式宾语时,that 引导的宾语从句中的that不能省略.
We thought it strange that Xiao Wang did not come yesterday.
(6) 在对话中简短回答时,如果that引导的宾语从句独立出现,that不能省略.
---What did he say ?
---That he won the first prize in the game .
(7) 在可接双宾语动词后that引导的宾语从句作直接宾语的时候,that不能省略.
The foreign friend tells us that Chinese is one of the most difficult languages to learn .
(8) 在that引导的宾语从句之前或之后紧接着一个状语的时候,that不能省略.
He suddenly caught sight of the boy and realized at once that he had seen him before.
(9) 在直接引语中,that引导的宾语从句与主句隔开的时候,that不能省略,.
“I’m sorry to say,” he said ,“that you are not the suitable person for the work.”
有两个或两个以上的宾语从句并列and后的那个that不能省略
在某些动词 如agree argue hold observe remark state 等之后 习惯上不省略
形式宾语It后that 不能省略
介词后面的that不能省略
1.两个或两个以上由that引导的宾语从句，只能省略第1各that，其它的不能省略。
2.
介词后的that引导的宾语从句不可省略。
3.
that宾语从句置于句首时，不可省略。
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