subborn与obstinate的区别 bornstubborn什么意思

obstinate&stubborn&rigid\u7684\u533a\u522b

obstinate
\u5f62\u5bb9\u8bcd adj.
1.\u56fa\u6267\u7684;\u987d\u56fa\u7684, \u5014\u5f3a\u7684
He continued to be obstinate.
\u4ed6\u4f9d\u65e7\u56fa\u6267\u3002
He is so obstinate that he still tries to defend his theory,although it has been proved wrong.
\u4ed6\u56fa\u6267\u6781\u4e86,\u5c3d\u7ba1\u4ed6\u7684\u7406\u8bba\u5df2\u88ab\u8bc1\u660e\u662f\u9519\u7684,\u53ef\u4ed6\u8fd8\u5728\u8bbe\u6cd5\u4e3a\u5176\u8fa9\u62a4\u3002
She\u2019s too obstinate to let anyone help her.
\u5979\u592a\u5014\u5f3a\u4e86, \u4e0d\u4f1a\u8ba9\u4efb\u4f55\u4eba\u5e2e\u5979\u7684\u3002
2.\u96be\u514b\u670d\u7684, \u4e0d\u6613\u53bb\u9664\u7684

obstinate
adj. \u987d\u56fa\u7684\uff1b\u56fa\u6267\u7684\uff1b\u96be\u4e8e\u63a7\u5236\u7684\uff1b\u65b9\u5934\u4e0d\u52a3
\u7f51 \u7edc
\u987d\u56fa\u7684\uff1b \u62d8\u6ce5\u4e8e\uff1b \u56fa\u6267\uff1b \u56fa\u6267\u7684

(1) \u80fd\u88ab\u8868\u793a\u7a0b\u5ea6\u7684\u526f\u8bcd\u6216\u4ecb\u8bcd\u8bcd\u7ec4\u4fee\u9970\u7684\u5f62\u5bb9\u8bcd\u56fa\u6267\u7684\uff1b\u6267\u62d7\u7684\uff1b\u5014\u5f3a\u7684 If you describe someone as obstinate, you are being critical of them because they are very determined to do what they want, and refuse to change their mind or be persuaded to do something else.
He is obstinate and determined and will not give up... \u4ed6\u975e\u5e38\u987d\u56fa\uff0c\u800c\u4e14\u53c8\u94c1\u4e86\u5fc3\uff0c\u662f\u4e0d\u4f1a\u653e\u5f03\u7684\u3002
She was a wicked and obstinate child. \u5979\u662f\u4e2a\u6dd8\u6c14\u53c8\u6267\u62d7\u7684\u5b69\u5b50\u3002
obstinately
I stayed obstinately in my room, sitting by the telephone... \u6211\u6267\u610f\u5446\u5728\u623f\u95f4\u91cc\uff0c\u5750\u5728\u7535\u8bdd\u673a\u65c1\u8fb9\u3002
Smith obstinately refused to carry out the order. \u53f2\u5bc6\u65af\u6211\u884c\u6211\u7d20\uff0c\u62d2\u4e0d\u6267\u884c\u547d\u4ee4\u3002
obstinacy
I might have become a dangerous man with all that stubbornness and obstinacy built into me. \u6211\u82e5\u662f\u517b\u5c31\u4e86\u90a3\u79cd\u6839\u6df1\u8482\u56fa\u7684\u729f\u813e\u6c14\uff0c\u4e5f\u8bb8\u5c31\u6210\u4e86\u5371\u9669\u5206\u5b50\u3002
\u80fd\u88ab\u8868\u793a\u7a0b\u5ea6\u7684\u526f\u8bcd\u6216\u4ecb\u8bcd\u8bcd\u7ec4\u4fee\u9970\u7684\u5f62\u5bb9\u8bcd\u96be\u4ee5\u79fb\u52a8\u7684\uff1b\u96be\u4ee5\u6539\u53d8\u7684\uff1b\u96be\u4ee5\u6d88\u9664\u7684 You can describe things as obstinate when they are difficult to move, change, or destroy.
...rusted farm equipment strewn among the obstinate weeds. \u6254\u5728\u6063\u610f\u8513\u751f\u7684\u6742\u8349\u4e1b\u4e2d\u7684\u9508\u8ff9\u6591\u6591\u7684\u519c\u5177
obstinately
...the door of the shop which obstinately stayed closed when he tried to push it open. \u4ed6\u600e\u4e48\u4f7f\u52b2\u4e5f\u63a8\u4e0d\u5f00\u7684\u5e97\u95e8

obstinate, stubborn
\u8fd9\u4e24\u4e2a\u5f62\u5bb9\u8bcd\u5747\u53ef\u8868\u793a\u201c\u56fa\u6267\u7684\uff0c\u987d\u56fa\u7684\u201d\u4e4b\u610f\u3002
obstinate\uff1a \u6307\u65e0\u7406\u5730\u56fa\u6267\u5df2\u89c1\u6216\u542c\u4e0d\u8fdb\u4ed6\u4eba\u5fe0\u544a\u3001\u610f\u89c1\u7b49\u987d\u56fa\u6027\u683c\u3002
stubborn\uff1a \u7528\u4e8e\u8912\u4e49\u6307\u575a\u5b9a\u4e0d\u79fb\uff0c\u6267\u610f\u987d\u5f3a\uff1b\u7528\u4e8e\u8d2c\u4e49\u6307\u56fa\u6267\u5df2\u89c1\uff0c\u4fa7\u91cd\u751f\u6027\u56fa\u6267\u3002

1. He can be very obstinate when he wants to be! \u4ed6\u7684\u729f\u52b2\u513f\u4e00\u4e0a\u6765\uff0c\u7b80\u76f4\u6267\u62d7\u5f97\u8981\u547d\uff01

2. He continued to be obstinate. \u4ed6\u4f9d\u65e7\u56fa\u6267\u3002

3. She's too obstinate to let anyone help her. \u5979\u592a\u5014\u5f3a\u4e86\uff0c\u4e0d\u4f1a\u8ba9\u4efb\u4f55\u4eba\u5e2e\u5979\u7684\u3002

4. The trader was obstinate in the negotiation. \u8fd9\u4e2a\u5546\u4eba\u5728\u8c08\u5224\u4e2d\u62d7\u5f3a\u56fa\u6267\u3002

5. He is very obstinate; you won't be able to make him change his mind. \u4ed6\u8fd9\u4e2a\u4eba\u813e\u6c14\u729f\uff0c\u4f60\u53ef\u62d7\u4e0d\u8fc7\u4ed6\u3002

6. He is so obstinate that he still tries to defend his theory,although it has been proved wrong. \u4ed6\u56fa\u6267\u6781\u4e86\uff0c\u5c3d\u7ba1\u4ed6\u7684\u7406\u8bba\u5df2\u88ab\u8bc1\u660e\u662f\u9519\u7684\uff0c\u53ef\u4ed6\u8fd8\u5728\u8bbe\u6cd5\u4e3a\u5176\u8fa9\u62a4\u3002

7. Fathers were ridiculous: his own obstinate one supremely so. \u7236\u8f88\u7684\u4eba\u90fd\u662f\u53ef\u7b11\u7684\uff0c\u4ed6\u81ea\u5df1\u7684\u987d\u56fa\u7684\u7236\u4eb2\uff0c\u5c24\u5176\u53ef\u7b11\u3002

8. Second, you really are your father's son, getting more and more obstinate." \u7b2c\u4e8c\uff0c\u4f60\u771f\u662f\u4f60\u7236\u4eb2\u7684\u513f\u5b50\uff0c\u6108\u6765\u6108\u987d\u56fa\u3002\u201d

9. He is obstinate and determined and will not give up. \u4ed6\u975e\u5e38\u987d\u56fa\uff0c\u800c\u4e14\u53c8\u94c1\u4e86\u5fc3\uff0c\u662f\u4e0d\u4f1a\u653e\u5f03\u7684\u3002

10. She was a wicked and obstinate child. \u5979\u662f\u4e2a\u6dd8\u6c14\u53c8\u6267\u62d7\u7684\u5b69\u5b50\u3002

11. The third, a long-legged creature, was more obstinate and agile. \u7b2c\u4e09\u53ea\u5374\u56e0\u4e3a\u817f\u957f\uff0c\u66f4\u5014\u5f3a\uff0c\u66f4\u4fcf\u5229\u3002

12. He returned frowning, his face obstinate but whistling jauntily. \u4ed6\u56de\u6765\u65f6\u76b1\u7709\u8e59\u989d\uff0c\u677f\u7740\u8138\uff0c\u5634\u4e0a\u5374\u5feb\u6d3b\u5730\u5439\u7740\u53e3\u54e8\u3002

13. The old man was in bed with an obstinate disease. \u8fd9\u8001\u4eba\u56e0\u75fc\u75be\u5df2\u5367\u5e8a\u5f88\u4e45\u4e86\u3002

14. But she was, in reality, self-willed, vain and obstinate. \u4f46\u5728\u9aa8\u5b50\u91cc\uff0c\u5979\u5374\u662f\u521a\u610e\u3001\u6267\u62d7\u800c\u4e14\u7231\u865a\u8363\u7684\u3002

15. The obstinate child refused to answer. \u8fd9\u56fa\u6267\u7684\u5b69\u5b50\u62d2\u7edd\u56de\u7b54\u3002

16. She was as obstinate as a mule. \u5979\u5341\u5206\u56fa\u6267\u3002

17. The old man is always blind obstinate. \u90a3\u4e2a\u8001\u6c49\u603b\u662f\u76f2\u76ee\u5730\u56fa\u6267\u3002

18. Americans, while occasionally willing to be serfs, have always been obstinate about being peasantry. \u7f8e\u56fd\u4eba\u867d\u7136\u613f\u610f\u3001\u751a\u81f3\u6e34\u671b\u53bb\u5f53\u519c\u5974\uff0c\u53ef\u662f\u4e00\u5411\u662f\u575a\u51b3\u4e0d\u80af\u5f53\u4e61\u4e0b\u4f6c\u7684\u3002

19. But you, obstinate creature that you are, are still refusing to sell us your fine beasts." \u53ef\u662f\u4f60\u8fd9\u4f4d\u592a\u592a\u4e5f\u5b9e\u5728\u56fa\u6267\uff0c\u81f3\u4eca\u8fd8\u4e0d\u540c\u610f\u628a\u4f60\u7684\u597d\u9a6c\u5356\u7ed9\u6211\u4eec\u3002

20. Catching sight of Mammy's burden, Scarlett's expression changed from one of minor irritation to obstinate belligerency. \u4e00\u770b\u89c1\u5b37\u5b37\u624b\u4e0a\u7684\u4e1c\u897f\uff0c\u601d\u5609\u90a3\u9887\u4e3a\u607c\u706b\u7684\u795e\u6c14\u4fbf\u7acb\u5373\u53d8\u5f97\u975e\u8981\u5927\u5e72\u4e00\u4ed7\u4e0d\u53ef\u4e86

stubborn
\u5f62\u5bb9\u8bcd adj.
1.\u987d\u56fa\u7684; \u56fa\u6267\u7684
He is a stubborn child.
\u4ed6\u662f\u4e2a\u56fa\u6267\u7684\u5b69\u5b50\u3002
stubborn pride
\u6b7b\u8981\u9762\u5b50
2.\u96be\u4ee5\u79fb\u52a8\u3001\u53bb\u9664\u3001\u533b\u6cbb\u7b49

rigid
\u5f62\u5bb9\u8bcd adj.
1.\u521a\u786c\u7684; \u50f5\u786c\u7684; \u4e0d\u5f2f\u66f2\u7684
We just need a tent supported on a rigid framework.
\u6211\u4eec\u6b63\u9700\u8981\u4e00\u5ea7\u6709\u575a\u786c\u67b6\u5b50\u652f\u6491\u7684\u5e10\u7bf7\u3002
She was rigid with fear.
\u5979\u5bb3\u6015\u5f97\u5168\u8eab\u50f5\u4f4f\u4e86\u3002
2.\u4e25\u683c\u7684; \u6b7b\u677f\u7684; \u4e0d\u53d8\u7684
He is rigid about points of procedure.
\u4ed6\u575a\u6301\u8bae\u4e8b\u7a0b\u5e8f\u4e0a\u7684\u8981\u70b9\u3002
3.\uff08\u89c4\u5219\u3001\u65b9\u6cd5\u7b49\uff09\u6b7b\u677f\u7684\uff1b\u50f5\u786c\u7684
4. \u56fa\u6267\u7684\uff1b\u50f5\u5316\u7684\uff1b\u4e00\u6210\u4e0d\u53d8\u7684
rigid, strict, rigorous
\u8fd9\u4e9b\u5f62\u5bb9\u8bcd\u5747\u542b\u201c\u523b\u677f\u7684\uff0c\u4e25\u683c\u7684\u201d\u4e4b\u610f\u3002
rigid\uff1a \u6307\u6ca1\u6709\u7075\u6d3b\u6027\u3001\u673a\u52a8\u6027\u3002
strict\uff1a \u6307\u5728\u884c\u4e3a\u89c4\u5219\u4e0a\u8981\u6c42\u4e25\u683c\u3002
rigorous\uff1a \u4fa7\u91cd\u6307\u4e25\u683c\u5230\u6beb\u4e0d\u5bbd\u5bb9\u7684\u5730\u6b65\u3002

The curriculum was too narrow and too rigid. \u8bfe\u7a0b\u8bbe\u7f6e\u8fc7\u4e8e\u72ed\u7a84\u548c\u6b7b\u677f\u3002

2. We just need a tent supported on a rigid framework. \u6211\u4eec\u6b63\u9700\u8981\u4e00\u5ea7\u6709\u575a\u786c\u67b6\u5b50\u652f\u6491\u7684\u5e10\u7bf7\u3002

3. There is a rigid hierarchy of power in that country. \u90a3\u4e2a\u56fd\u5bb6\u6709\u4e00\u5957\u4e25\u5bc6\u7684\u6743\u529b\u7b49\u7ea7\u5236\u5ea6\u3002

4. The examination was so rigid that nearly all aspirants were ruled out. \u8003\u8bd5\u5f88\u4e25\uff0c\u51e0\u4e4e\u6240\u6709\u7684\u8003\u751f\u90fd\u88ab\u6dd8\u6c70\u4e86\u3002

5. He is rigid about points of procedure. \u4ed6\u575a\u6301\u8bae\u4e8b\u7a0b\u5e8f\u4e0a\u7684\u8981\u70b9\u3002

6. An entirely rigid system is impractical. \u4e00\u5957\u5b8c\u5168\u6b7b\u677f\u7684\u4f53\u5236\u662f\u4e0d\u5b9e\u9645\u7684\u3002

7. She was rigid with fear. \u5979\u5bb3\u6015\u5f97\u5168\u8eab\u50f5\u4f4f\u4e86\u3002

8. Don't make rigid restrictions; allow a certain latitude. \u4e0d\u8981\u9650\u5f97\u592a\u6b7b\uff0c\u8981\u6709\u70b9\u7075\u6d3b\u6027\u3002

9. Too rigid parental control fosters rebellion in children. \u7236\u6bcd\u7ba1\u6559\u8fc7\u4e25\u4f1a\u4fc3\u4f7f\u5b50\u5973\u53cd\u6297\u3002

10. She became as rigid as adamant. \u5979\u53d8\u5f97\u5982\u987d\u77f3\u822c\u7684\u56fa\u6267\u3002

11. The Japanese have a rigid code of etiquette,which may seem artificial to foreigners. \u65e5\u672c\u4eba\u6709\u4e00\u5957\u4e25\u683c\u7684\u793c\u4eea\uff0c\u8fd9\u5728\u5916\u56fd\u4eba\u770b\u6765\u53ef\u80fd\u662f\u77eb\u63c9\u9020\u4f5c\u7684\u3002

12. In the times of the emperors, the formality within the Forbidden City was rigid beyond belief. \u5728\u5e1d\u738b\u65f6\u4ee3\uff0c \u7d2b\u7981\u57ce\u5185\u7684\u793c\u4eea\u5f02\u5e38\u4e25\u683c\uff0c\u4ee4\u4eba\u96be\u4ee5\u7f6e\u4fe1\u3002

13. The annealed walls froze all the rigid grief of the actress. \u4e0a\u4e86\u91c9\u7684\u5899\u58c1\u51dd\u51bb\u4e86\u8fd9\u4f4d\u5973\u6f14\u5458\u7684\u4e00\u5207\u6b7b\u677f\u7684\u54c0\u4f24\u3002

14. He is a man of very rigid principles. \u4ed6\u662f\u4e00\u4e2a\u539f\u5219\u6027\u5f88\u5f3a\u7684\u4eba\u3002

15. These plates are fairly rigid. \u8fd9\u4e9b\u76d8\u5b50\u975e\u5e38\u575a\u786c\u3002

16. Hospital routines for nurses are very rigid. \u533b\u9662\u4e2d\u62a4\u58eb\u7684\u65e5\u5e38\u5de5\u4f5c\u975e\u5e38\u523b\u677f\u3002

17. The girl slimmed her figure with a rigid diet. \u90a3\u5973\u5b69\u4e25\u683c\u8282\u98df\u5c06\u4f53\u91cd\u51cf\u4e86\u4e0b\u6765\u3002

18. He stood for one moment, his hands rigid at his sides. \u4ed6\u7ad9\u4e86\u4e00\u4f1a\u513f\uff0c\u53cc\u624b\u76f4\u50f5\u50f5\u5730\u5782\u5728\u8eab\u8fb9\u3002

19. A very rigid disease monitoring system is essential in such enterprises. \u8fd9\u79cd\u4f01\u4e1a\u5fc5\u987b\u6709\u4e00\u79cd\u975e\u5e38\u4e25\u5bc6\u7684\u75be\u75c5\u76d1\u6d4b\u7cfb\u7edf\u3002

20. Primers may be any of the common rigid film formers. \u9884\u6d82\u5c42\u53ef\u4ee5\u662f\u4efb\u4f55\u5e38\u7528\u7684\u521a\u6027\u6210\u819c\u5242\u3002

\u8bbe\u7f6e\u5bb6\u7684\u8bdd\uff0c\u610f\u601d\u5c31\u662f\u8bbe\u7f6e\u51fa\u751f\u70b9\uff0c\u5982\u679c\u662f\u670d\u52a1\u5668\u7684\u8bdd\uff0c\u5c31\u8f93\u5165/sethome\u5982\u679c\u662f\u5355\u673a\u7684\u8bdd\u6709\u4e24\u79cd\u529e\u6cd5\u8bbe\u7f6e\u51fa\u751f\u70b9\uff1a1.\u8f93\u5165/spawnpoint2.\u653e\u5f20\u5e8a\u7761\u89c9\u6307\u4ee4\uff1a /home\u56de\u5bb6\uff0c/sethome\u8bbe\u7f6e\u5bb6

一、表达意思不同

1、stubborn:adj. 顽固的;顽强的;难处理的

2、obstinate:adj. 顽固的;倔强的;难以控制的

二、意思侧重不同

1、stubborn:多指性格上的倔强,有自己的主见,很难被别人说服,含褒义。

2、obstinate:多指自以为是固执己见,不听取别人的忠告,多含贬义。

扩展资料:

“stubborn”的近义词:resistant

1、读音:英 [rɪ'zɪstənt] 、 美 [rɪ'zɪstənt]

2、表达意思:adj. 抵抗的,反抗的;顽固的 、n. 抵抗者

3、相关短语:

wear resistant 耐磨的 ; 耐磨性 ; 抗磨损的

Resistant line 耐抗线 ; 抗性系

heat resistant 耐热的 ; 抗热的 ; 耐热用 ; 耐热性的

4、例句:

The day I visited one of his classes, earlier this year, he was facing a particularly resistant crowd.

今年年初的一天,我参观了他的一个班级,他正面对这一群特殊的抵抗的人群。



        1. stubborn指有倔强的性格,看问题有自己的主见,不轻易被他人说服。stubborn可以是褒义或贬义。

1)George is a very stubborn person and always has strong views of his own.

乔治是一个很执着的人,他总有自己强力的观点。

2)The boss is a stubborn man; it's not easy to make him dance to another tune.

老板是个很倔的人,想让他改变态度谈何容易。

3)Many are stubborn in pursuit of the path they have chosen, few in pursuit of the goal.

在选择自己什么道路上很多人都很执着,而在实现目标上则很少有人如此执着。

4)There is no reasoning with such a stubborn man as Peter. 

跟彼得这种固执的人讲理简直是不可能的事。

5)He loves to make out he's a little lamb, but he's stubborn as a mule. 

他喜欢装出一副小羊羔的样子,其实他跟骡子一样倔。

        2. obstinate   指不顾他人的忠告、劝说、反对或抗议固执己见,不改变自己的看法或做法。通常是贬义。

1)She's too obstinate to let anyone help her.

她太倔强了,不会让任何人帮她的。

2)The family was so obstinate to evacuate the house until the flood threatened to wash into the village.

这家人极其顽固,直到洪水威胁要冲掉村庄才撤离。

3)Don't worry about his obstinate refusal to cooperate; he'll come to himself before long.

不用担心他顽固不肯合作,很快他就会明白过来的。

4)His obstinate nature and the “absolute” side of his character are causing him plenty of problems.

他固执的本性和性格中极端的一面给他带来许多问题。

5)If you come across an obstinate person, you will find it is difficult to deal with him.

如果你遇上一个执拗的人,你会觉得很难对付。



stubborn与obstinate 两个字在普通情形下是一样意思的,但本人认为 stubborn应译为: 顽固 而 obstinate 则应译为 倔强。

形容一种难以医治的症候叫顽疾,却没有人叫倔强疾。
英语亦是一样: I have a stubborn cough. 却没有人会说: I have an obstinate cough.
同样地: I have stubborn dandruff. 没有人说: I have obstinate dandruff.

有望会对你有帮助。

stubborn
stub.born
[`stʌbLn; ˋstʌbən]
形容词
(more ~; most ~)
1 顽固的,固执的
(as) ~ as a mule
非常顽固的
【同义字】
stubborn 固执不肯改变自己的想法
obstinate 不听别人的忠告,即使错误也不改变
2 顽强的,倔强的
put up (a) ~ resistance
顽强地抵抗
3 <问题等>难处理的,难应付的
4 a. <石头、木材等> 硬的
b. <金属等>不易熔解的
副词
~.ly
名词
~.ness
obstinate
ob.sti.nate
[`ɑbstənIt; ˋɒbstənət]
《源自拉丁文“固执的”的意思》
形容词
(more ~; most ~)
1 a. 顽固的,不屈服的,固执的
(→stubborn【同义字】)
→ (as) obstinate as a MULE.
b. <抵抗等> 顽强的,难控制的
~ resistance to
? 对…的顽强抵抗
2 <疾病>难治的
副词
~.ly

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