德国、法国、英国有哪些著名的哲学天才？各列举几个。谢谢！ 世界最著名的哲学家有哪些？
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\u6cd5\u5e03\u5c14\uff08Jean-Henri Fabre\uff0c\u4e00\u516b\u4e8c\u4e09\uff5e\u4e00\u4e5d\u4e00\u4e94\u5e74\uff09\u51fa\u751f\u4e8e\u6cd5\u56fd\u5357\u65b9\u4e00\u4e2a\u53eb\u5723\u96f7\u6602\u7684\u6751\u5b50\u91cc\u3002\u6cd5\u5e03\u5c14\u5177\u6709\u5f88\u9ad8\u7684\u6587\u5b66\u9020\u8be3\uff0c\u6df1\u53d7\u6587\u827a\u590d\u5174\u65f6\u4ee3\u4f5c\u5bb6\uff0c\u5c24\u5176\u662f\u62c9\u4f2f\u96f7\u7684\u5f71\u54cd\u3002\u53ef\u4ee5\u8bf4\uff0c\u6cd5\u56fd\u6d6a\u6f2b\u4e3b\u4e49\u8bd7\u4eba\u590f\u591a\u5e03\u91cc\u6602\u5f00\u521b\u4e86\u6587\u5b66\u9886\u57df\u4e2d\uff0c\u63cf\u8ff0\u6d77\u6d0b\u3001\u5c71\u5ce6\u3001\u68ee\u6797\u7b49\u5de8\u578b\u666f\u7269\u7684\u5148\u6cb3\uff0c\u800c\u6cd5\u5e03\u5c14\u5219\u7528\u6734\u5b9e\u3001\u6e05\u65b0\u7684\u7b14\u8c03\uff0c\u6829\u6829\u5982\u751f\u5730\u8bb0\u5f55\u4e86\u6606\u866b\u4e16\u754c\u4e2d\uff0c\u5404\u79cd\u5404\u6837\u5c0f\u751f\u547d\u7684\u98df\u6027\u3001\u559c\u597d\u3001\u751f\u5b58\u6280\u5de7\u3001\u5929\u654c\u3001\u8715\u53d8\u3001\u7e41\u6b96\u2026\u2026
\u7ef4\u514b\u591a.\u96e8\u679c(Victor Hugo)\uff08l802\uff5e1885\uff09\u662f\u6cd5\u56fd\u6587\u5b66\u53f2\u4e0a\u6700\u4f1f\u5927\u7684\u4f5c\u5bb6\u4e4b\u4e00,\u6cd5\u56fd\u6d6a\u6f2b\u4e3b\u4e49\u5b66\u8fd0\u52a8\u7684\u9886\u8896\u3002\u4ed6\u7684\u6d6a\u6f2b\u4e3b\u4e49\u5c0f\u8bf4\u7cbe\u5f69\u52a8\u4eba\uff0c\u96c4\u6d51\u6709\u529b\uff0c\u5bf9\u8bfb\u8005\u5177\u6709\u6c38\u4e45\u7684\u9b45\u529b\u3002
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Joseph Beuys\uff08\u7ea6\u745f\u592b\u00b7\u6ce2\u4f9d\u65af\uff09(1921\uff0d1986) \u5fb7\u56fd\u8457\u540d\u827a\u672f\u5bb6\uff0c\u4ee5\u96d5\u5851\u4e3a\u5176\u4e3b\u8981\u521b\u4f5c\u5f62\u5f0f\uff0c\u88ab\u8ba4\u4e3a\u662f20\u4e16\u7eaa70\u300180\u5e74\u4ee3\u6b27\u6d32\u524d\u536b\u827a\u672f\u6700\u6709\u5f71\u54cd\u7684\u9886\u5bfc\u4eba\uff0c\u662f20\u4e16\u7eaa\u884c\u4e3a\u827a\u672f\u3001\u5076\u53d1\u827a\u672f\u3001\u88c5\u7f6e\u827a\u672f\u548c\u89c2\u5ff5\u827a\u672f\u91cd\u8981\u7684\u4ee3\u8868\u4e4b\u4e00 \u3002\u4ed6\u5f7b\u5e95\u6253\u7834\u4e86\u827a\u672f\u4e0e\u65e5\u5e38\u751f\u6d3b\u7684\u85e9\u7bf1,\uff0c\u8ba4\u4e3a\u4e00\u5207\u751f\u6d3b\u4e16\u754c\u4e2d\u7684\u7d20\u6750\u90fd\u53ef\u4ee5\u4f5c\u4e3a\u827a\u672f\u5a92\u4ecb\u548c\u89c2\u5ff5\u7269\u4ef6\u6765\u8868\u8fbe\u7279\u5b9a\u7684\u7406\u5ff5\u3002
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\u8ba9\u00b7\u6ce2\u5fb7\u91cc\u4e9a(Jean Baudrilltard)\uff0c\u53c8\u8bd1\u4e3a\u8ba9•\u6ce2\u5fb7\u91cc\u4e9a\uff0c1929\u5e747\u670829\u65e5\u51fa\u751f\u4e8e\u6cd5\u56fd\u5170\u65af\uff08Reims \uff09\uff0c\u897f\u65b9\u8457\u540d\u54f2\u5b66\u5bb6\u3001\u793e\u4f1a\u5b66\u5bb6\u3001\u540e\u73b0\u4ee3\u7406\u8bba\u5bb6\u3002
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\u4f0a\u66fc\u52aa\u5c14\u00b7\u5eb7\u5fb7(Immanuel Kant, 1724\u5e744\u670822\u65e5\u20141804\u5e742\u670812\u65e5)\u5fb7\u56fd\u54f2\u5b66\u5bb6\u3001\u5929\u6587\u5b66\u5bb6\u3001\u661f\u4e91\u8bf4\u7684\u521b\u7acb\u8005\u4e4b\u4e00\u3001\u5fb7\u56fd\u53e4\u5178\u54f2\u5b66\u7684\u521b\u59cb\u4eba\uff0c\u552f\u5fc3\u4e3b\u4e49\uff0c\u4e0d\u53ef\u77e5\u8bba\u8005\uff0c\u5fb7\u56fd\u53e4\u5178\u7f8e\u5b66\u7684\u5960\u5b9a\u8005\u3002\u53e6\u6709\u5e74\u53f7\u5eb7\u5fb7\uff0c\u5317\u9f50\u4eba\u7269\u5eb7\u5fb7\u7b49\u3002
\u5f17\u91cc\u5fb7\u91cc\u5e0c\u00b7\u5a01\u5ec9\u00b7\u5c3c\u91c7\uff08Friedrich Wilhelm Nietzsche\uff0c\u5fb7\u56fd\u8457\u540d\u54f2\u5b66\u5bb6\u3002\u897f\u65b9\u73b0\u4ee3\u54f2\u5b66\u7684\u5f00\u521b\u8005\u3002\u540e\u6765\u7684\u751f\u547d\u54f2\u5b66\uff0c\u5b58\u5728\u4e3b\u4e49\uff0c\u5f17\u6d1b\u4f0a\u5fb7\u4e3b\u4e49\uff0c\u540e\u73b0\u4ee3\u4e3b\u4e49\uff0c\u90fd\u4ee5\u5404\u81ea\u7684\u5f62\u5f0f\u56de\u5e94\u5c3c\u91c7\u7684\u54f2\u5b66\u601d\u60f3\u3002
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法国：笛卡尔、柏格森、萨特、德里达、梅洛-庞蒂、列维纳斯
英国：贝克莱、休谟、罗素、怀特海
德国：黑格尔，尼采。法国：笛卡儿，萨特。英国：休谟
德国：黑格尔 康德 马克思 尼采 叔本华
法国：笛卡尔、德尼·狄德罗 让-保罗-萨特
英国：培根 罗素 乔治·贝克莱
实在太多，我整理了一二，希望对你有用。 文学家：【德国】稍远一点，法国著名的数学家、物理学家、哲学家和散文家。 安德烈·玛丽·安培（Andr
绛旓細鐭ラ亾澶ф湁鍙负绛斾富 鍥炵瓟閲:4220 閲囩撼鐜:68% 甯姪鐨勪汉:542涓 鎴戜篃鍘荤瓟棰樿闂釜浜洪〉 鍏虫敞 灞曞紑鍏ㄩ儴 娴极涓讳箟鐨勭悊璁虹瓥婧愬湴鍦寰峰浗,浣嗗湪鏂囧涓婃垚灏辨渶楂樼殑鍗存槸鑻便佹硶涓ゅ浗銆傛娲茬殑娴极涓讳箟鍦ㄥ彂灞曞巻绋嬩腑鍑虹幇杩囦笁娆￠珮娼傜涓娆℃槸鍦1805骞村乏鍙,杩欎竴鏃舵湡鏄鑻卞浗鐨婀栫晹娲捐瘲浜哄垱浣滅殑楂樺嘲鏈,娉曞浗鐨澶忓甯冮噷鏄傚拰...
绛旓細杩欐槸寰峰浗鐗规湁鐨勭邯蹇靛搧銆傛槸榛戞．鏋楅噷鐨勫伐鍖犵敤绮捐嚧鐨勬湪澶村仛鐨勯挓銆傝繖浜涢挓琛ㄥ瑙傜嚎鏉℃祦鐣咃紝闆曞埢闈炲父绮剧粏銆傝繖浜涘彲鐖辩殑闆曞埢缁欎汉涓绉嶇疆韬簬绔ヨ瘽涓栫晫鐨勬劅瑙夈傜簿缇庣殑闆曞埢璁╀汉蹇樿浜嗗畠鐨勬姤鏃跺姛鑳姐傝璧鑻卞浗钁楀悕鐨璐墿鍦烘墍锛岀毊鍗¤开鍒╁箍鍦哄氨浣嶄簬鐗涙触琛楅檮杩戙傝繖鏄鸡鏁︽渶绻佸崕鐨勫湴鏂逛箣涓銆傝繖閲屾湁寰堝鏃惰搴楋紝杩欓噷鐨勬椂瑁呭厖婊...
绛旓細4,鑻卞浗浣滃浼嶅皵鑺:濂规槸鎰忚瘑娴佷綔瀹朵腑鎴愬氨鏈楂樼殑濂虫,濂圭殑灏忚寰寰瀵屾湁璇楁剰,鍦ㄨ瑷涓婃洿鍍忚瘲浣撴暎鏂,瀵屾湁鍞編涓讳箟鐨勬儏璋.濂钁楀悕鐨浣滃搧鏄:銆婂埌鐏鍘汇嬨婃捣娴.(鍥)瓒呯幇瀹炰富涔夋枃瀛:瀹冭癁鐢熶簬1924骞寸殑娉曞浗,鐢辫揪杈句富涔夊彂灞曡屾潵,浠1924骞村埌涓婁笘绾60骞翠唬,鍘嗙粡浜嗗崐涓笘绾,鎵╁強娆х編24涓浗瀹.杩欎竴娴佹淳鏈夋槑纭殑鏀挎不銆佺ぞ浼氬拰...
绛旓細寰峰浗钁楀悕鐨椋庢櫙鏈夊摢浜?寰峰浗钁楀悕鐨勫北鏈夐樋灏斿崙鏂北銆佸紬灏斿痉璐濇牸灞便佸ぇ闃垮皵浼嘲銆傞樋灏斿崙鏂北闃垮皵鍗戞柉灞辫剦(鑻辫Alps)浣嶄簬娆ф床涓崡閮,瑕嗙洊浜嗘剰澶у埄鍖楅儴銆娉曞浗涓滃崡閮ㄣ佺憺澹佸垪鏀暒澹櫥銆佸ゥ鍦板埄銆佸痉鍥藉崡閮ㄥ強鏂礇鏂囧凹浜氥傞樋灏斿崙鏂北鑴夎嚜浜氱儹甯﹀湴涓捣娴峰哺娉曞浗鐨勫凹鏂檮杩戝悜鍖楀欢浼歌嚦鏃ュ唴鐡︽箹,鐒跺悗鍐嶅悜涓滃寳浼稿睍鑷冲鐟欐渤涓婄殑缁翠篃绾炽傞樋灏斿崙...
绛旓細鑱旈偊寰峰浗鎴樺悗鏈鍏堝嚭鐜扮殑鏄互鍗氭瓏灏旂壒锛1921鈥1947)涓轰唬琛ㄧ殑鈥滃簾澧熸枃瀛︹濄1947骞存垚绔嬧滃洓涓冪ぞ鈥濓紝涓鎵逛綔瀹惰繀閫熼渿鍔ㄦ枃鍧涳紝鍏朵腑鏈変集灏斻佹牸鎷夋柉銆佺摝灏旀辰銆佹矙鍚曞厠鍜屽ゥ鍦板埄鐨勫反璧浖銆佹眽寰峰厠绛夌瓑銆備酣鍒╁笇路浼皵锛1917鈥1985)鐨勯暱绡囧皬璇淬婁竴涓濂冲懆鍥寸殑缇ゅ儚銆嬶紙1971骞达紝涓瘧鍚嶃婅幈灏煎拰浠栦滑銆)銆併婁抚澶变簡鍚嶈獕鐨勫崱濉...
绛旓細浠庣旱鍚戜笂鐪,鍚挋鏂囧閫夋嫨鎬х户鎵夸簡17涓栫邯娉曞浗鍙ゅ吀涓讳箟鏂囧鐨勬煇浜涚壒鎬,浣嗘槸鍗村凡缁忓叿澶囦簡杩戜唬鏂囧鐨勮澶氬厓绱,璧峰埌浜嗘壙涓婂惎涓嬬殑閲嶈浣滅敤銆傚敖绠℃病鏈夊舰鎴愮粺涓鐨勭翰棰,鍚勫浗鍙戝睍鐨勭姸鍐典篃瀛樺湪宸窛,浣嗕粛鍙栧緱浜嗙浉褰撹緣鐓岀殑鎴愬氨銆傛娲茶鍥戒腑浠ユ硶鍥芥垚灏辨渶楂,鑻卞浗鍜寰峰浗娆′箣,鍦ㄤ縿鍥藉拰鎰忓ぇ鍒╃瓑鍥戒篃鏈夌浉搴旂殑鍙戝睍銆 18涓栫邯娆ф床鍚挋杩愬姩鏄...
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绛旓細寰峰浗钁楀悕鐨浣滃 1.姝屽痉鈥斺(1749骞8鏈28鏃 鈥斺1832骞3鏈22鏃)寰峰浗钁楀悕鐨勬濇兂瀹,灏忚瀹,鍓т綔瀹,璇椾汉,鑷劧绉戝瀹,鍗氱墿瀛﹀,鐢诲,鏄痉鍥藉拰娆ф床鏈閲嶈鐨勪綔瀹朵箣涓銆 姝屽痉鐨勪綔鍝佸厖婊′簡鐙傞绐佽繘杩愬姩鐨勫弽鍙涚簿绁,鍦ㄨ瘲姝,鎴忓墽,鏁ｆ枃,鑷劧绉戝,鍗氱墿瀛︾瓑鏂归潰閮芥湁杈冮珮鐨勬垚灏,涓昏浣滃搧鏈夊墽鏈婅憶鍏孤峰啹路浼噷娆ｆ牴銆嬨佷腑绡...
