现在完成时问题
\u73b0\u5728\u5b8c\u6210\u65f6\u95ee\u9898\u7b2c\u4e00\u79cd\u7ffb\u6cd5\u6709\u201c\u4ed6\u5728\u4e2d\u56fd\u7684\u65f6\u95f4\u8fd8\u6ca1\u5230\u4e09\u5e74\u201d\u7684\u6b67\u4e49\uff0c\u6240\u4ee5\u4e0d\u5bf9\u3002
\u7b2c\u4e8c\u79cd\u7ffb\u6cd5\u662f\u53ef\u4ee5\u7684\u3002\u4f60\u7684\u8bf4\u6cd5\u6709\u70b9\u95ee\u9898\uff0cfrom\u5e76\u4e0d\u662f\u201c\u77ac\u95f4\u52a8\u8bcd\u201d\uff0c\u800c\u53ea\u662f\u4e2a\u4ecb\u8bcd\uff0c\u4e0d\u4ee3\u8868\u52a8\u4f5c\u7684\u77ac\u95f4\u6027\u6216\u6301\u7eed\u6027\uff0c\u5728\u8fd9\u53e5\u8bdd\u91cc\uff0c\u6807\u793a\u52a8\u4f5c\u6027\u8d28\u7684\u662fbe away\uff0c\u4e5f\u5c31\u662f\u8bf4\uff0c\u4ed6\u5904\u4e8e\u201caway\u201d\u72b6\u6001\u5df2\u7ecf\u4e09\u5e74\u4e86\uff0c\u4e0e\u9898\u610f\u76f8\u7b26\u3002
have \u5728\u7b2c\u4e00\u53e5\u4e2d\u662f\u52a9\u52a8\u8bcd\uff0c\u6ca1\u6709\u5177\u4f53\u7684\u610f\u4e49\u3002\u52a9\u52a8\u8bcd have/has + p.p. \uff08\u8fc7\u53bb\u5206\u8bcd\uff09\u6784\u6210\u73b0\u5728\u5b8c\u6210\u65f6\u3002
I have finished my homework. \u6211\u5b8c\u6210\u4e86\u6211\u7684\u4f5c\u4e1a\u3002
I have already finished my homework. \u6211\u5df2\u7ecf\u5b8c\u6210\u4e86\u6211\u7684\u4f5c\u4e1a\u3002
I have a pen. \u7684 have \u662f\u5b9e\u4e49\u52a8\u8bcd\uff0c\u201c\u62e5\u6709\u201d\u7684\u610f\u601d\u3002
I have already got a pen. \u6216\u8005 I have already had a pen. \u6211\u5df2\u7ecf\u6709\u4e00\u652f\u7b14\u4e86\u3002
\u5982\u4e0d\u660e\u767d\u8bf7\u8ffd\u95ee\uff0c\u5982\u679c\u6ee1\u610f\u8bf7\u91c7\u7eb3\u3002
\u624b\u673a\u63d0\u95ee\u8005\u5982\u679c\u6ee1\u610f\uff0c\u8bf7\u5728\u5ba2\u6237\u7aef\u53f3\u4e0a\u89d2\u8bc4\u4ef7\u70b9\u201c\u6ee1\u610f\u201d\u5373\u53ef\uff0c \u8c22\u8c22\uff01
——Really? Where have you bought it?
——In Xinhua Book Store on Shanxi Road.
did ,get或did ;buy
did ,get
did;buy/get
did ;buy
绛旓細6.what have you done鏄瀹屾垚鏃锛屽叓鎴愯繖涔堥棶浜虹殑璇濇槸瀵鐜板湪鏈変簡褰卞搷銆傝寃hat did you do 鍙槸闂綘骞蹭簡浠涔堣屽凡锛屾墍浠ヨ繕鏄湁涓鐐圭偣鎯呮劅涓婄殑宸埆鐨勩傚缓璁綘澶氱湅鐪嬭嫳鏂囧悕钁楋紝澶у０鐨勮鑻辫銆傝瘽璇存湕璇讳究浜庤蹇嗭紝榛樿渚夸簬鎬濊冦備笉杩囦綘鑳芥荤粨鍑鸿繖浜闂灏卞彲浠ョ湅鍑轰綘寰堢粏蹇冿紝鑻辫姘村钩杩樻槸鍙互婊达紝鎵浠ヨ嫳璇按骞充細...
绛旓細9. 鐜板湪瀹屾垚鏃涓殑闈炲欢缁у姩璇闂銆俢ome, go, arrive, leave, lose, begin, die, join绛夋墍琛ㄧず鐨勫姩浣滄槸鐬棿鎬у嵆澶辩殑,涓嶈兘鎸佺画鐨勩傚洜姝や笉鑳戒笌for, since, how long, until绛夎〃绀轰竴娈垫椂闂寸殑鏃堕棿鐘惰杩炵敤銆傚:鈥滄垜璧锋潵涓や釜灏忔椂浜嗐傗濈殑涓ょ璇戞枃:I have got up for two hours. (璇) I have been up...
绛旓細绗竴涓彲浠ワ紝already浣滃壇璇嶄慨楗版暣鍙ワ紝鍙互鏀惧湪浠绘剰浣嶇疆銆傜浜屼釜has been鏄瀹屾垚鏃锛宐e鍔ㄨ瘝鍙湁鍦╤as鎴杊ave涔嬪悗鎵嶆槸been
绛旓細涓庝竴娈垫椂闂磋繛鐢細1锛夊欢缁у姩璇嶆病鏈変粈涔闂锛岀洿鎺ョ敤 for + 鏃堕棿娈. 渚嬪锛孖've waited for you for two hours.2) 鐭殏鎬у姩璇嶅氨楹荤儲涓浜涳紝涓嶈兘鐢 for + 鏃堕棿娈 鍙兘鎹㈡垚寤剁画鎬у姩璇嶆墠鍙互杩欐牱鐢ㄣ傚锛--buy 鍙樻垚 have I've had it for a week.涔颁簡鍙堜竴涓槦鏈熶簡銆--marry 鍙樻垚 be ...
绛旓細1. alreay 鐢ㄨ鑲畾鍙 yet 鐢ㄤ簬鍚﹀畾鍙 2. A. the film has already began for 10 minutes.begin 鐬棿鍔ㄨ瘝 has already began for 10 minutes 鐜板湪瀹屾垚鏃琛ㄧず璇ヤ簨浠10鍒嗛挓鍓嶅凡缁忓彂鐢 B. It has been ten minutes since the film began.杩欓噷鐢 it has been 琛ㄧず浠庡紑婕斿埌鐜板湪宸茬粡鎸佺画浜10鍒嗛挓浜 ...
绛旓細he came back home just now.just now 鏄〃绀哄垰鎵.涓嶆槸鏃堕棿娈.涓嶈兘鐢瀹屾垚鏃.鎵浠ョ敤涓鑸繃鍘绘椂.~~~How long have you been there.stay鏄煭鏆傛у姩璇.涓嶈兘鍜宧ow long闂殑鏃堕棿娈佃繛鐢.鎵浠ョ敤been.寤剁画鎬у姩璇 He has been in India for a week.for a week涓涓槦鏈.鏄椂闂存.涓嶈兘鍜実o鐭殏鎬у姩...
绛旓細鍥犳鐜板湪瀹屾垚鏃涓嶆槸灞炰簬杩囧幓鏃,鑰屾槸灞炰簬鐜板湪鏃鐨勮寖鐣淬備絾鍦ㄩ珮鑰冨涔犱腑,杩樺簲璇ユ敞鎰忎竴浜涚浉鍏崇殑闂鎵嶈兘瀵规鏃舵佹湁涓涓叏闈㈢殑鎶婃彙銆 涓銆 鈥滃凡瀹屾垚鐢ㄦ硶鈥濇槸閽堝鐬棿鍔ㄨ瘝(鍗抽潪寤剁画鎬у姩璇)鑰岃█鐨,鍔ㄨ瘝閫氬父鍙互琛ㄧず鍦ㄨ璇濅箣鍓嶅凡缁忓畬鎴,鑰屽悗鏋滄垨褰卞搷鑷充粖浠嶅瓨鍦ㄣ傝繖浜涚灛闂村姩璇嶅父鐢ㄧ殑鏈:start,finish,turn off / on,lose,...
绛旓細since 琛ㄧず浠庝粈涔堟椂鍊欏紑濮 渚嬪瓙 since 2004 鏄寚 2004鍒鐜板湪 for 鏄寚涓娈垫椂闂 渚嬪瓙 for 2004 to 2006 鎸囩殑鏄04骞村埌06骞 SINCE鍚庨潰鍔犳椂闂寸偣 渚嬪 SINCE 1990 鎰忔濆氨鏄粠1990寮濮 1990灏辨槸涓涓椂闂寸偣锛涜孎OR鍚庨潰鏄姞鏃堕棿娈 渚嬪 FOR 5 YEARS 鎰忔濆氨鏄5骞寸殑鏃堕棿 since+杩囧幓鏌愪竴鏃堕棿鎴栧彞瀛,for+...
绛旓細鍩烘湰缁撴瀯锛氫富璇+have/has+鍔ㄨ瘝鐨勮繃鍘诲垎璇嶏紙p.p锛夈傗憼鑲畾鍙ワ細涓昏+have/has+鍔ㄨ瘝鐨勮繃鍘诲垎璇(p.p)锛圴-ed锛+瀹捐锛堟垨鑰呭叾浠栵級銆傗憽鍚﹀畾鍙ワ細涓昏+have not/has not+鍔ㄨ瘝鐨勮繃鍘诲垎璇嶏紙p.p锛夛紙V-ed锛+瀹捐銆傗憿涓鑸枒闂彞锛欻ave/Has+涓昏+鍔ㄨ瘝鐨勮繃鍘诲垎璇嶏紙p.p)锛圴-ed锛+瀹捐锛堟垨鑰呭叾浠栵級?鑲畾...
绛旓細绗竴鍙ョ敤鐨勬槸鐜板湪瀹屾垚鏃 鐜板湪瀹屾垚鏃惰〃绀鸿繃鍘诲彂鐢熺殑鏌愪竴鍔ㄤ綔瀵圭幇鍦ㄩ犳垚鐨勫奖鍝嶆垨缁撴灉锛岃〃绀鸿繃鍘诲凡缁忓紑濮嬶紝鎸佺画鍒扮幇鍦ㄧ殑鍔ㄤ綔鎴栫姸鎬侊紝鍙互鍜岃〃绀轰粠杩囧幓鏌愪竴鏃跺埢寤剁画鍒扮幇鍦紙鍖呮嫭鈥滅幇鍦ㄢ濆湪鍐咃級鐨勪竴娈垫椂闂寸殑鐘惰杩炵敤銆傝〃绀烘寔缁姩浣滄垨鐘舵佺殑鍔ㄨ瘝澶氭槸寤剁画鎬у姩璇嶃傜幇鍦ㄥ畬鎴愭椂鍙互鍜宎lready,never,ever,just,before,...
