最全口语连读略读发音规则
中国人在口语表达的过程中，讲究“字正腔圆、落地有声”、“大珠小珠落玉盘”，所以中国人说话就像是数豆子一般，一颗一颗的往下落数的才清楚，
但英语恰恰相反，它需要将一句话中的某些个重点词汇给凸出来，其它的非重点词汇弱化， 尤其是在美音中，它甚至会将两个或者以上的单词全部连起来读了，感觉就像是第一个单词没有读完，下一个紧跟着已经读出来了，或者是将某个单词的某个辅音直接给省略掉了 。
所以对已经习惯了一个字一个字掷地有声的中国人来说，好多人就会觉得英语“太含含糊糊”了，这也导致好多中国人听力非常的差。
相反，如果老外说英语的时候是按照中国人的“一字一字落地有声”来读，那就不存在什么口语表达、听力不好的原因了。
所以，作为中国人，在学习英语的过程中，一定要去往英语语言习惯上靠近。当然，要练成“英语式”的口语表达，最根本的还是要去注意英语中的连读和略读。
1 连读 Linking
发音规则一
辅音+元音
一句话中相邻的两个单词，前一个单词以辅音结尾，后一个单词以元音开始，拼读成“辅音+元音”。
讲解：还记得汉语拼音中有些单词xi'an（西安）、ku'ai（酷爱）吗？如果去掉隔音符，就成了xian（先）、kuai（快）了。英文中几乎所有的句子都是从头拼到尾，简单地说：连音就是两个单词相遇能拼读就拼，不能拼读就让过。
例如：Take~it~easy
短语练习（大声读出来喔）：
1.far~away It's not far~away from here.
2.in~an~hour I should be there in~an~hour.
3.later~on I'm going to see a movie later~on.
4.put~it~on Here's your sweater. Put~it~on.
5.stand~up Stand~up and stretch for a while.
6.take~care~of I'll always take care~of you.
7.take~it~easy Take~it~easy! Everything is going to be fine.
8.take~off Please fasten your seat belt. we will take~off shortly.
9.there~are There~are forty students in my class.
10、work~out I work~out every day to keep fit.
句子练习：
1.come~on！cheer~up！
2.keep~it~up！
3.never give~up！
4.I mean~it.
5.I've got~a lot~of work to do.
6.May I have~a cup~of milk?
7.What do you think~of~it？
发音规则二
元音+元音
一句话中相邻的两个单词，前一个单词以元音结尾，后一个单词以元音开始，则在两个元音之间加上一个轻微的 [j] 或 [w] 的音，拼读成“元音+ [j] 或 [w] +元音”。
[i:]或[eɪ]结尾的元音+[j]+元音
1、see us→see [j] us
Come and see~us again soon.
2、be over→be [j] over
It will be~over soon.
3、be able→be [j] able
Will you be~able to come tomorrow?
4、say it →say [j] it
Could you say~it again, please?
5、pay Ann →pay [j] Ann
Please pay~Ann her salary.
以[u:]或 [əʊ] 结尾的元音+[w]+元音
1、do it→do [w] it
Don't do~it again.
2、go up→go [w] up
Let's go~upstairs and have dinner.
3、show us→show [w] us
Can you show~us something else?
注：元音与元音的连音是一种自然滑过后带出来的音。当你的发音接近流利时，你会发现不用刻意去发 [j] 和 [w] 就可以有效果，所以尽管放松地去练习，模仿是第一老师。
发音规则三
省略【h】的连读
在连音规则中，以“h”开头的单词 [h] 音近乎省略。因为 [h] 发音很特殊——只是出气没有摩擦，所以拼读时好像被省略了。
1、Does~he know?
2、What~happened？
3、Please give~him a hand！
2 略读 Reduction
英文最明显的语音规则除了连读外，就是略读了。爆破音和爆破音相邻，第一个爆破音只形成阻碍，但不发生爆破，称为失爆；爆破音和其他辅音相邻，该爆破音不完全爆破。英语语音中的失爆和不完全爆破现象，我们简称为“略读”。
注意：略读时并不是把整个音丢掉，而是发音时点到为止，有口型不发音或轻微发音。
重要学术名词--爆破音：[p] [b] [t] [d] [k] [g]
1
爆破音+爆破音=失去爆破
Tips：
六个爆破音中任意两个相遇，一个爆破音后紧跟着另一个爆破音时，前面一个音点到为止，形成阻碍，但不发生爆破；第二个音完全爆破；若第二个爆破音在词尾，则必须轻化。
以一个爆破音结尾并以同一个爆破音开始时，只发一次音，前一个音只做好发音准备而不发音，直接发第二个音。
单词内失爆
1.active=a(c)tive [k]+[t]
Students are encouraged to be active in class.
2.blackboard=blac(k)board [k]+[b]
Our class has a large blackboard.
3.dictation=di(k)tation [k]+[t]
We'll have dictation today.
4.football=foo(t)ball [t]+[b]
There is going to be a football match tonight. Shall we watch it together?
5.goodbye=goo(d)bye [d]+[b]
She waved me goodbye.
句子内失爆
以上列举的失爆和不完全爆破现象，都发生在单词内，实际上，在一个句子或者词组中，相邻的两个单词出现失爆和不完全爆破现象的几率要大于出现在单词内。
1.Stop talking！=Sto(p)-talking!
2.I don't care.=I don'(t) -care.
3.I had a bad cold.=I had a ba(d)-cold.
2
爆破音[t]和[d]+鼻辅音[m]和[n]
爆破音[t]和[d]后面紧跟鼻辅音[m]和[n]，[t]和[d]形成阻碍，在词末必须通过鼻腔爆破；发音时，舌尖紧贴上齿龈，稍放开立刻贴回，从爆破音到鼻音舌位不变，让气流通过鼻腔冲出，在词中则不完全爆破。
[t]和[d]+[m]和[n]在词末
1. Britain [tn]
Britain is made up of England, Scotland, Wales and Northern Ireland.
2、certain [tn]
They are certain to agree.
3、frighten [tn]
The high prices frighten off many customers.
[t]和[d]+[m]和[n]在词中
1、admire=a(d)mire [d]=[m]
I really admire your enthusiasm.
2、admit=a(d)mit [d]+[m]
She admits to being strict with her children.
3、goodness=goo(d)ness [d]+[n]
Thank goodness!
[t]和[d]+[m]和[n]在句中
1、Good morning!=Goo(d)-morning!
2、Let me take a look.=Le(t)-me take a look.
3、I don't know what to say.=I don'(t)-know what to say.
3
爆破音[t]和[d]+舌边音[l]
爆破音[t]和[d]后面紧跟舌边音[l]，则必须由舌两边爆破，这种情况多发生在词尾。爆破音爆破音[t]和[d]后面紧跟清晰舌边[l]，则为不完全爆破。
[t]和[d]+[l]在词末
1.battle [t]+[l]
Any soldiers were killed in the battle.
2.gentle [t]+[l]
His soap is very gentle on the hands.
3.little [t]+[l]
I'm a little tired.
4.settle [t]+[l]
The company has agreed to settle out of court.
5.title [t]+[l]
Give your name and title。
[t]和[d]+[l]在词中
1.heartless=hear(t)less [t]+[l]
The decision does seem a little heartless.
2.lately=la(te)ly [t]+[l]
Have you seen him lately?
3.badly=ba(d)ly [d]+[l]
Things have been going badly.
4.needless=nee(d)less [d]+[l]
Banning smoking would save needless deaths.
[t]和[d]+[l]在句中
1.Good luck!=Goo(d)-luck!
2.I would like to have one.=I woul(d) like to have one.
3.At last, we made it to his party.=A(t) last, we made it to his party.
4
爆破音+摩擦音/破擦音=失去爆破
当爆破音后紧跟着摩擦音和破擦音时，该爆破音形成阻碍，但不完全爆破。
摩擦音：[f][v][θ][ ð][s][ z][ ʃ][ ʒ ][h][r]
破擦音：[ts]-[dz],[tr]-[dr],[tʃ]-[dʒ]
单词内失爆
1.advance=a(d)vance [d]+[v]
We live in an age of rapid technologcical advance.
2.bookshop=boo(k)shop [k]+[ ʃ]
The bookshop opens at 7 o'clock in the morning.
3.helpful=hel(p)ful [p]+[f]
A: Sorry, I can't be more helpful.
B: Thank you. You've been very helpful.
4.lecture=le(c)ture [k]+[tʃ]
Mr Li is giving a lecture to first-year students.
5.object=o(b)ject [b]+[dʒ]
The object is to educate people about road safety.
句子内失爆
1.You look fantastic.=You loo(k)-fantastic.
2.I'll get there by ten.=I'll ge(t) there by ten.
3.Let's have a good chat.=Let's have a goo(d)-chat.
4.I haven't read the book.=I haven'(t)-read the book.
5.Wish you a great success!=Wish you a grea(t)-success!
6.Put the book on the desk.=Pu(t)-the book on the desk.
7.She is one of my old friends.=She is one of my ol(d)-friends.
8.I'd like a room with a good view.=I'd like a room with a goo(d) view.
9.I am quite sure that you will win.=I am qui(te) sure that you will win.
10.Don't judge people only by appearance.=Don'(t) judge people only by appearance.
当然，以上只是理论知识，想要将其融会贯通地运用到口语表达中的童鞋们还是需要多多练习哦。
绛旓細瀛︿範鏁堢泭鏄繀瀹氭渶浣崇殑..杩炶鍜鐣ヨ鏄湁寰堝瑙勫垯鐨,濡傛灉鏈夌粡娴庢潯浠跺幓涓婃柊涓滄柟鐨勫洓鍔犱竴鍙ｈ璇,鎴栬呬拱鐩樺洓鍔犱竴鐨勬暀鏉,褰撶劧涔熷彲浠ュ湪缃戜笂鎼滅储,鑳戒笅杞藉緱鍒,灏辨悳绱㈠洓鍔犱竴灏辨垚,閲岄潰鏈夊緢濂界殑璇煶璇,鐩稿綋涓嶉敊.缁欎綘涓句簺鎵嶅鍒扮殑鐭ヨ瘑鍚:1.杩炶:褰撳墠涓涓瘝鐨鍙戦煶缁撳熬鏄緟闊宠屽悗璇嶇殑鍙戦煶浠ュ厓闊冲紑澶存椂,...
绛旓細浣嗘槸,鍦ㄦ墭绂鍙ｈ涓,鎴戜滑闇瑕佸惉鍚姏,鍏朵腑鏈夎澶氬彛璇寲鐨杩炶鐜拌薄,涓嶄範鎯繛璇诲氨鎰忓懗鐫鍚笉鍑鸿繛璇荤殑淇℃伅銆傚啀鑰,鍦ㄦ湁闄愮殑鏃堕棿鍐呯瓟棰樹篃鏄渶瑕佽繛璇绘妧宸х殑,杩炶鏄祦鍒╁害鎻愬崌鍚庣殑涓涓綋鐜般 4:蹇借鐣ヨ 鍦ㄦ墭绂忓彛璇腑鏈変竴涓闊崇幇璞″父甯歌蹇借,灏辨槸鐣ヨ銆備竴鍙ユ棩甯哥敤璇,璇诲嚭鏉ョ殑鍚屾椂鎴戜滑浼氬彂鐜皐hat鐨勬渶鍚庝竴涓瓧姣峵鏄笉鍙戦煶鐨...
绛旓細of them鍙互璇绘垚/əvəm/涔熷彲浠ヨ鎴/əvðəm/ 杩欎釜閮芥槸鏃犳墍璋撶殑銆傚鏋滀綘鐪嬬編鍓ф垨鐢靛奖澶氱殑鏃跺欙紝鍙戠幇浠栦滑缁忓父鐩存帴鎶/ðem/璇绘垚/əm/锛屼篃鏃犳墍璋撶渷鐣ユ垨鑰杩炶锛屽氨鏄竴绉鐣ヨ鍜岃交璇伙紝閮芥槸鍋氬璇殑鏃跺欍傜浜岋細娑夊強鍒版竻闊虫祳璇伙紝杩欐秹鍙婂埌璇█瀛﹂噷鐨勫唴瀹癸紝鎮...
绛旓細濡傛灉涓嶅弬鍔鍙ｈ鑰冭瘯锛屾兂瑕佸湪鍚姏閮ㄥ垎鍙栧緱楂樺垎鎴栨槸涓㈠垎涓嶄細澶弗閲嶏紝涔熷繀椤荤啛鎮夎嫳璇殑杩炶銆鐣ヨ銆佹柇鍙ャ侀噸闊炽佽璋冪瓑鍙戦煶瑙勫垯銆傚敮鏈変簡瑙ｈ繖浜涘彂闊宠鍒欙紝鎵嶈兘鍚緱鎳傚埆浜哄湪璇翠粈涔堬紝涔熸墠鑳借鍑轰竴涓鍙ｆ祦鍒┿佸湴閬撶殑鑻辫銆傚涔犺嫳璇紝鎴栨槸鍙傚姞鍏朵粬鐨勮嫳璇冭瘯锛屼篃闇瑕佹帉鎻¤嫳璇彛璇殑杩炶銆佺暐璇汇佹柇鍙ャ侀噸闊炽佽璋冪瓑鍙戦煶...
绛旓細1. 鎺屾彙瀹為檯鍙戦煶,鑰屼笉鏄畼鏂瑰彂闊炽 瀛楀吀閲岀殑闊虫爣,绉颁箣涓衡滃畼鏂瑰彂闊斥濄傚崟涓噯纭殑鍙戦煶,鍦ㄧ幇瀹炵敓娲讳腑,缁忚繃杩炶銆佸急璇汇鐣ヨ銆佸彉闊崇瓑鍙橀煶鎶宸,閫愭笎鍋忕鈥滃畼鏂瑰彂闊斥濄傚杩炶鎰熷叴瓒ｇ殑鍙互鐐瑰嚮涓嬫棫鏂: 绗竴寮 路 杩炶瑙勫垯 | 90%鐨勪腑鍥戒汉骞朵笉浼氳 I love you! 绗簩寮 杩炶瑙勫垯 | 榛勬檽鏄庣殑杩欏彞鈥滈椆澶鈥濆埌...
绛旓細鑻辨枃鍙戦煶鎶宸у叿浣撳唴瀹瑰涓嬶細1銆佹敞閲嶈闊冲拰璇皟銆傝闊冲拰璇皟鏄嫳璇鍙ｈ鐨勯噸瑕佺粍鎴愰儴鍒嗭紝瑕佸浼氭纭湴鍙戦煶鍜屾帉鎻¤璋冪殑鎶宸с傚湪鍙戦煶鏃讹紝瑕佹敞鎰忔瘡涓煶绱犵殑鍙戦煶閮ㄤ綅鍜屽彂闊虫柟娉曪紝灏ゅ叾鏄厓闊冲拰杈呴煶鐨勫彂闊炽傚悓鏃讹紝瑕佹敞鎰忚璋冪殑鍗囬檷鍜岃交閲嶉煶鐨勮繍鐢紝浠ヨ〃杈句笉鍚岀殑鎯呮劅鍜屾佸害銆2銆杩炶鍜鐣ヨ銆傝繛璇诲拰鐣ヨ鏄嫳璇彛璇腑...
绛旓細澶氭湕澶氱粌澶氳锛屽煿鍏昏鎰燂紝杩樺彲浠ヨ儗涓浜涗緥鍙ユ垨鑰呰嫳璇枃绔狅紝姣忓ぉ鑳屽嚑閬嶏紝瑕佹眰鑷繁涓嶅仠椤匡紝鍩瑰吇娴佸埄搴︼紝涓瀹氫細鏈夎繘姝ョ殑銆傛垜楂樹腑涓夊勾灏辨槸杩欐牱杩囨潵鐨勶紝鏅氫笂娲楁尽灏辫儗璇炬枃锛屽彧瑕佹湁鍋滈】灏遍噸鏂拌儗锛屾參鎱鍙ｈ灏辫繘姝ヤ簡銆傛渶鍚庡缓璁綘澶嶄範涓涓嬮煶鏍囷紝姣忎釜闊虫爣鎬庝箞璇昏寮勬竻妤氾紝涓嶈鍚硦锛屽熀纭涓瀹氳鎵撳ソ銆備竴瀹氳鍧氭寔鍟婏紝...
绛旓細銆傚畬缇庤В鍓栬嫳鏂囨瓕鎵嬬殑瀹為檯鍙戦煶锛岃瀛︿範鑰呬竴鐪嬪氨浼氾紝涓瀛﹀氨鍍忋傚鍞辫嫳鏂囨瓕鐨勮繃绋嬩腑锛岃嫳鏂囨瓕鎵嬪氨鏄綘鏈濂界殑澶栨暀銆傚洜涓鸿繃绋嬫剦蹇紝鎵浠ュ弽澶嶆ā浠夸篃浼氫箰姝や笉鐤层備笉鐭ヤ笉瑙変腑锛屼綘涓嶄粎鍙互瀛︿細鍞辫嫳鏂囨瓕锛岃屼笖鍚屾椂鎺屾彙浜嗚嫳鏂囩殑杩炶鍜鐣ヨ瑙勫緥锛屽浼氬湴閬撶殑鑻辫琛ㄨ揪銆傚惉鍔鍙ｈ灏变細蹇熸彁楂樸傚苟涓旇蹇嗘繁鍒汇
绛旓細闄や簡璇嶈鏈韩鐨鍙戦煶锛岃冪敓杩樺簲璇ョ潃閲嶇粌涔鐣ヨ鍜杩炶銆傜涓姝ユ槸鑳藉惉鎳傚埆浜虹殑鐣ヨ/杩炶锛岀浜屾鏄鑳芥槑纭垎杈ㄥ嚭鍏剁暐璇/杩炶鐨勭‘鍒囦綅缃紝绗笁姝ユ槸瑕佽兘妯′豢鐣ヨ/杩炶锛屾渶鍚庝竴姝ュ氨鏄鍦ㄨ嚜宸辫璇濇椂鑳借嚜涓荤暐璇/杩炶銆傛墭绂鍙ｈ鎶宸т簩 鎶婃彙濂芥椂闂 鍙ｈ鑰冭瘯涓椂闂寸殑鎶婃彙闈炲父閲嶈銆傜嫭绔嬪彛璇殑绛旈鏃堕棿鏄45绉掞紝缁煎悎...
绛旓細3銆佹敞鎰忎竴浜涚渷鐣ョ殑鎶宸с傛湁寰堝澶栧浗浜哄湪璁茶嫳璇殑鏃跺欙紝涓轰簡鍥炬柟渚匡紝缁忓父鐪佺暐涓浜涗笢瑗匡紝鍥犳锛屽彲浠ヤ笓闂ㄧ爺绌朵竴涓嬪鍥戒汉鍙ｈ鏈夊摢浜涚渷鐣ョ殑鎶宸э紝骞朵笖杩樺彲浠ヤ簡瑙ｄ竴涓嬪彛璇噷闈㈢殑杩炶涓鐣ヨ杩欐柟闈㈢殑鎶宸с4銆佸浜庡緢澶氬涔犺嫳璇殑浜烘潵璁诧紝鑻辫鍚姏杩樻湁涓涓毦鐐癸紝閭ｅ氨鏄鲸鍒笉鍑烘潵鑻辫鍗曡瘝鍙戦煶涔嬮棿鐨勫垎鐣屻備妇涓涓畝鍗...
