什么是过去进行时？怎么用？结构是什么？动词要怎么变？ 过去进行时的结构，定义是什么？
\u8fc7\u53bb\u8fdb\u884c\u65f6\u8bb2\u89e3\uff08 \u5305\u62ec\u53e5\u578b\u7ed3\u6784\uff0c\u7528\u6cd5\uff0c\u52a8\u8bcd\u53d8\u5316\uff09\u7ed3\u6784
\u3000\u30001. \u8fc7\u53bb\u8fdb\u884c\u65f6\u7531\u201c\u4e3b\u8bed+was/were + \u73b0\u5728\u5206\u8bcd\u201d\u6784\u6210 \u3000\u3000\u4f8b\u5982: We were having supper when the phone rang. \u6211\u4eec\u6b63\u5728\u5403\u665a\u996d\u65f6\u7535\u8bdd\u54cd\u4e86\u3002 \u3000\u30002. \u8fc7\u53bb\u8fdb\u884c\u65f6\u7684\u5426\u5b9a\u5f0f\u7531\u201c\u4e3b\u8bed+was/were not +\u73b0\u5728\u5206\u8bcd\u201d\u6784\u6210 \u3000\u3000\u4f8b\u5982: This time yesterday Jack was not watching TV. He was repairing his bike. \u6628\u5929\u8fd9\u4e2a\u65f6\u5019\uff0c\u6770\u514b\u4e0d\u662f\u5728\u770b\u7535\u89c6,\u800c\u662f\u5728\u4fee\u7406\u81ea\u884c\u8f66? \u3000\u30003. \u8fc7\u53bb\u8fdb\u884c\u65f6\u7684\u7591\u95ee\u5f0f\u7531\u201cwas/were + \u4e3b\u8bed+ \u73b0\u5728\u5206\u8bcd\u201d\u6784\u6210 \u3000\u3000\u4f8b\u5982: Were you playing basketball at four yesterday afternoon? \u6628\u5929\u4e0b\u5348\u56db\u70b9\u4f60\u4eec\u5728\u6253\u7bee\u7403\u5417?
\u7f16\u8f91\u672c\u6bb5\u4e3b\u8981\u7528\u6cd5
\u57fa\u672c\u7528\u6cd5
\u3000\u30001. \u8fc7\u53bb\u8fdb\u884c\u65f6\u7684\u57fa\u672c\u7528\u6cd5\u4e3b\u8981\u8868\u793a\u8fc7\u53bb\u67d0\u4e00\u65f6\u95f4\u6b63\u5728\u8fdb\u884c\u7684\u52a8\u4f5c\u3002 \u3000\u3000 \u8fc7\u53bb\u8fdb\u884c\u65f6
\u5982\uff1aHe fell asleep when he was reading. \u4ed6\u770b\u4e66\u65f6\u7761\u7740\u4e86\u3002 \u3000\u30002. \u7528\u8fc7\u53bb\u8fdb\u884c\u65f6\u8868\u793a\u73b0\u5728\u4e3b\u8981\u662f\u4e3a\u4e86\u4f7f\u8bed\u6c14\u59d4\u5a49\u3001\u5ba2\u6c14\u3002 \u3000\u3000\u5982\uff1aI was wondering if you could give me a lift. \u6211\u4e0d\u77e5\u4f60\u80fd\u5426\u8ba9\u6211\u642d\u4e00\u4e0b\u8f66\u3002 \u3000\u3000\u3010\u6ce8\u3011\u4e00\u822c\u8fc7\u53bb\u65f6\u4e5f\u6709\u7c7b\u4f3c\u7528\u6cd5\uff0c\u4f46\u6bd4\u8f83\u800c\u8a00\uff0c\u7528\u8fc7\u53bb\u8fdb\u884c\u65f6\u663e\u5f97\u66f4\u5ba2\u6c14\uff0c\u66f4\u4e0d\u80af\u5b9a\u3002 \u3000\u30003. \u8fc7\u53bb\u8fdb\u884c\u65f6\u8868\u793a\u611f\u60c5\u8272\u5f69\u4e0e\u73b0\u5728\u8fdb\u884c\u65f6\u76f8\u4f3c\uff0c\u8fc7\u53bb\u8fdb\u884c\u65f6\u4e5f\u53ef\u8868\u793a\u6ee1\u610f\u3001\u79f0\u8d5e\u3001\u60ca\u8bb6\u3001\u538c\u6076\u7b49\u611f\u60c5\u8272\u5f69\uff0c\u4e5f\u901a\u5e38\u4e0e always, forever, continually\u7b49\u526f\u8bcd\u8fde\u7528\u3002 \u3000\u3000\u5982\uff1aThey were always quarrelling. \u4ed6\u4eec\u8001\u662f\u5435\u67b6\u3002 \u3000\u30004. \u52a8\u8bcdbe\u7684\u8fc7\u53bb\u8fdb\u884c\u65f6\u52a8\u8bcdbe\u7684\u8fdb\u884c\u65f6\u4e5f\u53ef\u8868\u793a\u8fc7\u53bb\u4e00\u65f6\u7684\u8868\u73b0\u6216\u6682\u65f6\u7684\u72b6\u6001\u3002 \u3000\u3000\u6bd4\u8f83\uff1aHe was friendly. \u4ed6\u5f88\u53cb\u597d\u3002(\u6307\u8fc7\u53bb\u957f\u671f\u5982\u6b64) \u3000\u3000He was being friendly. \u4ed6\u5f53\u65f6\u663e\u5f97\u5f88\u53cb\u597d\u3002(\u6307\u5f53\u65f6\u4e00\u65f6\u7684\u8868\u73b0) \u3000\u3000\u8865\u5145\uff1awhen \u7684\u540e\u9762\u52a0\u4e00\u822c\u8fc7\u53bb\u65f6\uff0c\u800c\u4e14\u52a8\u8bcd\u662f\u4e0d\u5ef6\u7eed\u6027\u52a8\u8bcd\u3002 \u3000\u3000while \u7684\u540e\u9762\u52a0\u8fc7\u53bb\u8fdb\u884c\u65f6\uff0c\u52a8\u8bcd\u662f\u5ef6\u7eed\u6027\u52a8\u8bcd\u3002
\u7279\u6b8a\u7528\u6cd5
\u3000\u30001\u3001\u5f53\u53e5\u5b50\u610f\u601d\u5f88\u6e05\u695a\u65f6\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u4e5f\u53ef\u4ee5\u628a\u4e24\u4e2a\u52a8\u8bcd\u90fd\u6362\u6210\u4e00\u822c\u8fc7\u53bb\u65f6 \u3000\u3000We listened carefully while the teacher read the text. \u8001\u5e08\u8bfb\u8bfe\u6587\u65f6\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u90fd\u4ed4\u7ec6\u5730\u542c\u7740\u3002 \u3000\u30002\u3001\u8868\u793a\u6309\u8ba1\u5212\u3001\u5b89\u6392\u8fc7\u53bb\u5c06\u8981\u53d1\u751f\u7684\u4e8b\u3002\u7528\u4e8ecome, go, leave, start, arrive\u7b49\u8868\u793a\u4f4d\u7f6e\u8f6c\u79fb\u7684\u52a8\u8bcd\u65f6\uff0c\u4e5f\u53ef\u4ee5\u7528\u8fc7\u53bb\u8fdb\u884c\u65f6\u8868\u793a\u8fc7\u53bb\u5c06\u8981\u53d1\u751f\u7684\u52a8\u4f5c\u3002 \u3000\u3000\u5982\uff1aHe told me that he was going soon. \u4ed6\u544a\u8bc9\u6211\u4ed6\u5f88\u5feb\u5c31\u8981\u8d70\u4e86\u3002 \u3000\u30003\u3001\u8868\u793a\u6545\u4e8b\u53d1\u751f\u7684\u80cc\u666f\u3002 \u3000\u3000It was snowing as the medical team made its way to the front. \u90a3\u652f\u533b\u7597\u5c0f\u7ec4\u5f80\u524d\u7ebf\u884c\u8fdb\u65f6\uff0c\u5929\u6b63\u4e0b\u7740\u96ea\u3002 \u3000\u30004\u3001\u8868\u793a\u4e00\u4e2a\u65b0\u7684\u52a8\u4f5c\u521a\u521a\u5f00\u59cb\u3002 \u3000\u3000\u8fc7\u53bb\u8fdb\u884c\u65f6\u53ef\u7528\u6765\u5f15\u51fa\u4e00\u4e2a\u65b0\u7684\u52a8\u4f5c\uff0c\u8fd9\u79cd\u7528\u6cd5\u9887\u6709\u70b9\u513f\u50cf\u955c\u5934\u8f6c\u6362\u3002 \u3000\u3000Five minutes later, he stood in the doorway smoking a cigarette. 5\u5206\u949f\u540e\uff0c\u4ed6\u5df2\u7ad9\u5728\u95e8\u53e3\u62bd\u7740\u70df\u3002 \u3000\u30005\u3001\u8fc7\u53bb\u8fdb\u884c\u65f6\u8fd8\u53ef\u548cwhen\u7ed3\u6784\u9065\u76f8\u547c\u5e94\uff0c\u542b\u6709\u610f\u5916\u4e4b\u610f\u3002 \u3000\u3000I was walking in the street when someone called me. \u6211\u6b63\u5728\u8857\u4e0a\u8d70\u65f6\u7a81\u7136\u6709\u4eba\u558a\u6211\u3002 \u3000\u30006\u3001\u7528\u6765\u9648\u8ff0\u539f\u56e0\u6216\u7528\u4f5c\u501f\u53e3\u3002 \u3000\u3000She went to the doctor yesterday. She was having a lot of trouble with her heart.\u5979\u6628\u5929\u53bb\u770b\u75c5\u4e86\u3002\u5979\u60a3\u4e86\u5f88\u4e25\u91cd\u7684\u5fc3\u810f\u75c5\u3002 \u3000\u30007\u3001\u4e0ealways, constantly\u7b49\u8bcd\u8fde\u7528\uff0c\u8868\u793a\u611f\u60c5\u8272\u5f69\u3002 \u3000\u3000The girl was always changing her mind. \u8fd9\u5973\u5b69\u8001\u662f\u6539\u53d8\u4e3b\u610f\u3002
\u7f16\u8f91\u672c\u6bb5\u5e38\u7528\u7684\u65f6\u95f4\u72b6\u8bed
\u3000\u3000this morning, the whole morning, all day ,yesterday, from nine to ten last evening, when, while ,at that time,.just now\uff0ca moment ago \u3000\u3000My brother fell while he was riding his bicycle and hurt himself; \u3000\u3000It was raining when they left the station;\u5417 \u3000\u3000When I got to the top of the mountain, the sun was shining.
\u7f16\u8f91\u672c\u6bb5\u5178\u578b\u4f8b\u9898
\u3000\u3000(1) Mary _C_ a dress when she cut her finger. \u3000\u3000A. made B. is making C. was making D. makes \u3000\u3000\u7b54\u6848C. \u5272\u4f24\u624b\u6307\u662f\u5df2\u53d1\u751f\u7684\u4e8b\u60c5\uff0c\u5e94\u7528\u8fc7\u53bb\u65f6\u3002\u540c \u65f6\uff0cwhen\u8868\u65f6\u95f4\u7684\u540c\u65f6\u6027\uff0c"\u739b\u4e3d\u5728\u505a\u8863\u670d\u65f6"\u63d0\u4f9b\u4e8b\u60c5\u53d1\u751f\u7684\u80cc\u666f\uff0c\u56e0\u6b64\u7528\u8fc7\u53bb\u8fdb\u884c\u65f6\u3002 \u3000\u3000(2) As she _b_ the newspaper, Granny _b_ asleep. \u3000\u3000A.read\uff1b was falling B. was reading\uff1b fell C. was reading\uff1b was falling D. read\uff1bfell \u3000\u3000\u7b54\u6848B. \u53e5\u4e2d\u7684as = when, while\uff0c\u610f\u4e3a"\u5f53\u2026\u2026\u4e4b\u65f6"\u3002\u63cf\u8ff0\u4e00\u4ef6\u4e8b\u53d1\u751f\u7684\u80cc\u666f\u65f6\uff0c\u7528\u8fc7\u53bb\u8fdb\u884c\uff1b\u4e00\u4e2a\u957f\u52a8\u4f5c\u53d1\u751f\u7684\u65f6\u5019\uff0c\u53e6\u4e00\u4e2a\u77ed\u52a8\u4f5c\u53d1\u751f\u3002\u53e5\u610f\u4e3a "\u5728\u5979\u770b\u62a5\u7eb8\u65f6\uff0c\u5976\u5976\u7761\u7740\u4e86\u3002"\u53e5\u4e2d\u7684 fell (fall\u7684\u8fc7\u53bb\u65f6)\uff0c\u662f\u7cfb\u52a8\u8bcd\uff0c\u540e\u8ddf\u5f62\u5bb9\u8bcd\uff0c\u5982\uff1afall sick\u3002 \u8fc7\u53bb\u8fdb\u884c\u65f6\u7684\u57fa\u672c\u7528\u6cd5:\u8868\u793a\u8fc7\u53bb\u67d0\u4e2a\u65f6\u523b\u6216\u65f6\u95f4\u6b63\u5728\u8fdb\u884c\u8fc7\u6301\u7eed\u8fdb\u884c\u7684\u52a8\u4f5c\uff0c\u53e5\u4e2d\u5f80\u5f80\u9700\u8981\u6709\u65f6\u95f4\u72b6\u8bed\u6765\u8868\u793a\u8fd9\u4e00\u7279\u5b9a\u7684\u65f6\u95f4. What were they doing just now? \u4ed6\u4eec\u521a\u624d\u5728\u5e72\u4ec0\u4e48?
\u7f16\u8f91\u672c\u6bb5\u5177\u4f53\u6982\u5ff5
\u3000\u3000\u4e00\u3001 \u6982\u5ff5\u548c\u7528\u6cd5\uff1a\u8fc7\u53bb\u8fdb\u884c\u65f6\u8868\u793a\u5728\u8fc7\u53bb\u67d0\u4e00\u65f6\u523b\u6216\u67d0\u4e00\u6bb5\u65f6\u95f4\u5185\u8fdb\u884c\u6216\u53d1\u751f\u7684\u52a8\u4f5c\u3002\u5176\u5f62\u5f0f\u4e3awas /were + V-ing\u3002\u5e38\u4e0e\u8868\u793a\u8fc7\u53bb\u7684\u65f6\u95f4\u72b6\u8bed\u8fde\u7528\uff0c\u5982\uff1alast night, last Saturday\u7b49\uff1b\u6216\u8005\u4e0ewhen, while, as\u5f15\u5bfc\u7684\u8fc7\u53bb\u65f6\u95f4\u72b6\u8bed\u8fde\u7528\u3002\u4f8b\u5982\uff1a We were watching TV from seven to nine last night. \u6628\u5929\u665a\u4e0a\u4e03\u70b9\u5230\u4e5d\u70b9\u7684\u65f6\u5019\u6211\u4eec\u5728\u770b\u7535\u89c6\u3002 What was he researching all day last Sunday? \u4e0a\u5468\u65e5\u4ed6\u4e00\u6574\u5929\u90fd\u5728\u7814\u7a76\u4ec0\u4e48\uff1f \u3000\u3000\u4e8c\u3001 \u8fc7\u53bb\u8fdb\u884c\u65f6\u53ef\u4ee5\u8868\u793a\u5728\u8fc7\u53bb\u67d0\u4e2a\u65f6\u95f4\u70b9\u53d1\u751f\u7684\u4e8b\u60c5\u3002\u65f6\u95f4\u70b9\u53ef\u4ee5\u7528\u4ecb\u8bcd\u77ed\u8bed\u3001\u526f\u8bcd\u6216\u4ece\u53e5\u6765\u8868\u793a\u3002\u5982\uff1a What was she doing at nine o\u2018clock yesterday? \u6628\u5929\u665a\u4e0a\u4e5d\u70b9\u5979\u5728\u505a\u4ec0\u4e48\uff1f (\u4ecb\u8bcd\u77ed\u8bed\u8868\u793a\u65f6\u95f4\u70b9) When I saw him he was decorating his room. \u5f53\u6211\u770b\u89c1\u4ed6\u7684\u65f6\u5019\u4ed6\u6b63\u5728\u88c5\u9970\u623f\u95f4\u3002 (when\u4ece\u53e5\u8868\u793a\u65f6\u95f4\u70b9) \u3000\u3000\u4e09\u3001 \u5728\u590d\u5408\u53e5\u4e2d\uff0c\u5982\u679c\u4e3b\u8981\u52a8\u4f5c\u548c\u80cc\u666f\u52a8\u4f5c\u90fd\u662f\u5ef6\u7eed\u7684\u6216\u540c\u65f6\u53d1\u751f\u7684\uff0c\u90a3\u4e48\u4e3b\u4ece\u53e5\u7684\u52a8\u8bcd\u90fd\u53ef\u7528\u8fc7\u53bb\u8fdb\u884c\u65f6\u3002\u4f8b\u5982\uff1a While he was waiting for the bus, he was reading a newspaper.\u4ed6\u8fb9\u7b49\u8f66\u8fb9\u770b\u62a5\u3002 (\u4e24\u4e2a\u52a8\u4f5c\u90fd\u662f\u5ef6\u7eed\u7684) He was cleaning his car while I was cooking. \u4ed6\u64e6\u8f66\u65f6\u6211\u5728\u505a\u996d\u3002(\u4e24\u4e2a\u52a8\u4f5c\u540c\u65f6\u8fdb\u884c) \u3000\u3000\u56db\u3001 \u901a\u5e38\u4e0d\u80fd\u7528\u4e8e\u8fc7\u53bb\u8fdb\u884c\u65f6\u7684\u52a8\u8bcd\u4e3b\u8981\u6709\uff1aagree, is,am,are, believe, belong, care, forget, hate, have(\u62e5\u6709), hear, know, like, love, mean, mind, notice, own, remember, seem, suppose, understand, want, wish\u7b49\u3002 \u3000\u3000\u4f8b\u5982\uff1a \u8bef\uff1aI was knowing the answer. \u6b63\uff1aI knew the answer. \u6211\u77e5\u9053\u7b54\u6848\u3002 \u3000\u3000\u8bef\uff1aI wasn\u2018t understanding him. \u6b63\uff1aI didn\u2018t understand him. \u6211\u4e0d\u660e\u767d\u4ed6\u7684\u610f\u601d\u3002
\u7f16\u8f91\u672c\u6bb5\u53e5\u578b
\u3000\u3000\u80af\u5b9a\u53e5=\u4e3b\u8bed(I/you/he/she/It/they/we)+was/were+doing+\u5176\u5b83 \u3000\u3000\u5426\u5b9a\u53e5=\u4e3b\u8bed(I/you/he/she/It/they/we)+was/were+not+doing+\u5176\u5b83 \u3000\u3000\u4e00\u822c\u7591\u95ee\u53e5\u53ca\u7b54\u8bed=Was/Were+\u4e3b\u8bed(You/he/she/they/we)+doing+\u5176\u5b83 \u7b54\u8bed\uff1aYes,I was./No,I wasn't. \u3000\u3000\u7279\u6b8a\u7591\u95ee\u53e5=\u7279\u6b8a\u7591\u95ee\u8bcd+was/were+\u4e3b\u8bed(I/you/he/she/they/we)+doing+\u5176\u5b83
\u7f16\u8f91\u672c\u6bb5\u65f6\u6001\u6bd4\u8f83
\u8fc7\u53bb\u8fdb\u884c\u65f6\u4e0e\u4e00\u822c\u8fc7\u53bb\u65f6
\u3000\u3000\u90fd\u5f3a\u8c03\u8fc7\u53bb\u53d1\u751f\u7684\u4e8b \u3000\u3000\u8fdb\u884c\u65f6\u5f3a\u8c03\u8fc7\u7a0b\uff0c\u4e0d\u4e00\u5b9a\u5b8c\u6210 \u3000\u3000\u8fc7\u53bb\u65f6\u5f3a\u8c03\u4e8b\u4ef6\uff0c\u4e00\u5b9a\u5b8c\u6210 \u3000\u3000p.s.\uff1a\u8868\u793a\u4e00\u4e2a\u52a8\u4f5c\u6b63\u5728\u8fdb\u884c\u65f6\uff0c\u53e6\u4e00\u4e2a\u52a8\u4f5c\u53d1\u751f\u4e86 \u3000\u3000\u5982\uff1aHe played when I was studying. \u3000\u3000\u8fc7\u53bb\u8fdb\u884c\u65f6\u4e0e\u4e00\u822c\u8fc7\u53bb\u65f6\uff0c\u4e24\u8005\u90fd\u8868\u793a\u8fc7\u53bb\u53d1\u751f\u7684\u52a8\u4f5c\uff0c\u4f46\u8fc7\u53bb\u8fdb\u884c\u65f6\u8868\u793a\u5728\u8fc7\u53bb\u67d0\u4e00\u7279\u5b9a\u7684\u65f6\u95f4\u70b9\u6216\u65f6\u95f4\u6bb5\u6b63\u5728\u8fdb\u884c\u7684\u52a8\u4f5c\uff0c\u800c\u4e00\u822c\u8fc7\u53bb\u65f6\u8868\u793a\u5728\u8fc7\u53bb\u65f6\u95f4\u5b8c\u6210\u7684\u52a8\u4f5c\u3002\u4f8b\u5982\uff1a \u3000\u3000I was typing a letter last night. \u6628\u665a\u6211\u5728\u6253\u4e00\u5c01\u4fe1.(\u53ef\u80fd\u6ca1\u6253\u5b8c) \u3000\u3000I typed some letters last night. \u6211\u6628\u665a\u6253\u4e86\u4e00\u4e9b\u4fe1.(\u5df2\u7ecf\u6253\u5b8c) \u3000\u30001\u3001\u4e00\u822c\u8fc7\u53bb\u65f6\u5f80\u5f80\u8868\u793a\u67d0\u4e00\u52a8\u4f5c\u5df2\u7ecf\u5b8c\u6210\uff0c\u800c\u8fc7\u53bb\u8fdb\u884c\u65f6\u5374\u8868\u793a\u52a8\u4f5c\u5728\u6301\u7eed\u6216\u672a\u5b8c\u6210\u3002\uff08\u5ef6\u7eed\u6027\u52a8\u8bcd\uff09 \u3000\u3000She wrote a letter to her friend last night. \u5979\u6628\u665a\u7ed9\u670b\u53cb\u5199\u4e86\u5c01\u4fe1\u3002 (\u4fe1\u5199\u5b8c\u4e86) \u3000\u3000She was writing a letter to her friend last night. \u5979\u6628\u665a\u4e00\u76f4\u5728\u7ed9\u670b\u53cb\u5199\u4fe1\u3002 (\u4fe1\u4e0d\u4e00\u5b9a\u5199\u5b8c) \u3000\u30002\u3001\u4e00\u822c\u8fc7\u53bb\u65f6\u8868\u793a\u53ea\u505a\u4e00\u6b21\u52a8\u4f5c\uff0c\u800c\u8fc7\u53bb\u8fdb\u884c\u65f6\u5374\u8868\u793a\u52a8\u4f5c\u53cd\u590d\u5730\u8fdb\u884c\u3002\uff08\u77ed\u6682\u6027\u52a8\u8bcd\uff09 \u3000\u3000She waved to me. \u5979\u671d\u6211\u6325\u4e86\u6325\u624b\u3002 \u3000\u30003\u3001\u53e5\u4e2d\u6709a moment ago\u4e4b\u7c7b\u7684\u77ed\u8bed\u4e00\u822c\u7528\u4e00\u822c\u8fc7\u53bb\u65f6\u3002 \u3000\u30004\u3001\u53e5\u4e2d\u6709at this time last Sunday, from 8 to 9 yesterday \u4e4b\u7c7b\u7684\u72b6\u8bed\u4e00\u822c\u7528\u8fc7\u53bb\u8fdb\u884c\u65f6\u3002\u8fc7\u53bb\u8fdb\u884c\u65f6\u53ef\u4ee5\u7528\u6765\u4ee3\u66ff\u4e00\u822c\u8fc7\u53bb\u65f6\uff0c\u8868\u793a\u66f4\u4e3a\u5076\u7136\u800c\u975e\u9884\u5b9a\u7684\u52a8\u4f5c\uff1a \u3000\u3000I was talking to Tom the other day\uff0e \u90a3\u5929\u6211\u8ddf\u6c64\u59c6\u804a\u5929\u6765\u7740\u3002 \u3000\u3000\u8fd9\u91cc\u7684\u8fc7\u53bb\u8fdb\u884c\u65f6\u7ed9\u4eba\u7684\u5370\u8c61\u662f\u8fd9\u4e00\u52a8\u4f5c\u65e2\u4e0d\u7279\u6b8a\uff0c\u4e5f\u4e0d\u5f15\u4eba\u6ce8\u76ee\u3002\u5b83\u540c\u65f6\u8fd8\u503e\u5411\u4e8e\u89e3\u9664\u4e3b\u8bed\u5bf9\u4e8e\u8fd9\u4e00\u52a8\u4f5c\u6240\u8d1f\u7684\u8d23\u4efb\u3002\u53e5\u4e2d\u8c01\u5148\u5f00\u53e3\u8bf4\u8bdd\u65e2\u4e0d\u6e05\u695a\uff0c\u4e5f\u65e0\u5173\u7d27\u8981\u3002\u8981\u6ce8\u610f\u5b83\u4e0e\u4e00\u822c\u8fc7\u53bb\u65f6\u7684\u5dee\u5f02\uff1a \u3000\u3000\u6ce8\u610f\uff1a\u8fdb\u884c\u65f6\u6001\u53ea\u7528\u4e8e\u8868\u793a\u663e\u7136\u662f\u8fde\u7eed\u4e0d\u65ad\u7684\u52a8\u4f5c\u3002\u5982\u679c\u628a\u52a8\u4f5c\u5206\u5272\u5f00\uff0c\u6216\u8005\u8bf4\u51fa\u5176\u53d1\u751f\u7684\u6b21\u6570\uff0c\u5c31\u5fc5\u987b\u7528\u4e00\u822c\u8fc7\u53bb\u65f6\uff1aI talked to Tom several times\uff0e \u6211\u8ddf\u6c64\u59c6\u8c08\u8fc7\u51e0\u6b21\u8bdd\u3002 \u3000\u3000Tom washed both cars\uff0e \u6c64\u59c6\u628a\u4e24\u8f86\u6c7d\u8f66\u90fd\u6d17\u4e86\u3002 \u3000\u3000\u5f53\u7136\uff0c\u770b\u6765\u662f\u5e76\u884c\u7684\u4e24\u4e2a\u52a8\u4f5c\u53ef\u4ee5\u90fd\u7528\u8fdb\u884c\u65f6\u6001\u6765\u8868\u793a\uff1a \u3000\u3000Between one and two I was doing the shopping and walking the dog\uff0e\u4e00\u70b9\u5230\u4e24\u70b9\u4e4b\u95f4\u6211\u5728\u8d2d\u7269\u3001\u905b\u72d7\u3002 \u3000\u3000\u8fd9\u6837\u7528\u7684\u8fdb\u884c\u65f6\u6001\u901a\u5e38\u548c\u67d0\u4e9b\u65f6\u95f4\u72b6\u8bed\u5982 today\uff0clast night\uff0cin the afternoon\u8fde\u7528\u3002\u8fd9\u4e9b\u65f6\u95f4\u72b6\u8bed\u53ef\u4ee5\u770b\u505a\u662f\u8868\u793a\u67d0\u4e00\u65f6\u523b\uff0c\u4e5f\u53ef\u4ee5\u770b\u505a\u662f\u8868\u793a\u67d0\u4e00\u6bb5\u65f6\u95f4\u3002\u5982\u4e0a\u9762\u4f8b\u53e5\u6240\u793a\uff0c\u67d0\u4e00\u6bb5\u65f6\u95f4\u4e5f\u53ef\u4ee5\u7528\u786e\u5207\u7684\u65f6\u95f4\u6765\u8868\u793a\u3002 \u3000\u3000\u5982\u60f3\u95ee\u8d77\u4e00\u6bb5\u65f6\u95f4\u600e\u6837\u5ea6\u8fc7\u65f6\uff0c\u7528\u8fc7\u53bb\u8fdb\u884c\u65f6\u6001\u8981\u7528\u6bd4\u4e00\u822c\u8fc7\u53bb\u65f6\u663e\u5f97\u6709\u793c\u8c8c\uff1a \u3000\u3000What were you doing before you came here\uff1f\uff08\u4f60\u6765\u8fd9\u91cc\u4e4b\u524d\u505a\u4ec0\u4e48\u5de5\u4f5c\uff1f\uff09\u8981\u6bd4 What did you do be\uff0d fore you came here\uff1f\u542c\u8d77\u6765\u6709\u793c\u8c8c\u3002 \u3000\u3000\u53e6\u4e00\u65b9\u9762\uff0c What were you doing in my room\uff1f\uff08\u4f60\u5728\u6211\u7684\u623f\u95f4\u91cc\u5e72\u4ec0\u4e48\u6765\u7740\uff1f\uff09\u53ef\u80fd\u8868\u793a\u8fd9\u6837\u4e00\u79cd\u60c5\u611f\uff1a\u6211\u8ba4\u4e3a\u4f60\u6ca1\u6709\u6743\u5229\u5728\u6211\u7684\u5c4b\u5b50\u91cc\u3002\u4f46 What did you do in my room\uff1f\u5374\u6beb\u65e0\u8fd9\u79cd\u542b\u4e49\u3002
\u4e0d\u7528\u4e8e\u8fdb\u884c\u65f6\u7684\u52a8\u8bcd
\u3000\u3000\u611f\u5b98\u52a8\u8bcd\uff1ahear,see,notice,feel,taste\u2026\u2026 \u3000\u3000\u8868\u793a\u6001\u5ea6\u611f\u60c5\u7684\u52a8\u8bcd\uff1alike,love,hate\u2026\u2026 \u3000\u3000\u8868\u5fc3\u7406\u72b6\u6001\uff1afeel,want,prefer\u2026\u2026 \u3000\u3000\u8868\u5360\u6709\uff1aown,have,\u2026\u2026 \u3000\u3000\u8868\u5b58\u5728\u72b6\u6001\u548c\u6301\u7eed\uff1alook,owe,be\u2026\u2026 \u3000\u3000when \u548cwhile\u7684\u7528\u6cd5\u533a\u522b \u3000\u3000\u4e24\u8005\u7684\u533a\u522b\u5982\u4e0b\uff1a \u3000\u3000\u2460when\u662fat or during the time that\uff0c\u65e2\u6307\u65f6\u95f4\u70b9\uff0c\u4e5f\u53ef\u6307\u4e00\u6bb5\u65f6\u95f4\uff1b \u3000\u3000while\u662fduring the time that\uff0c\u53ea\u6307\u4e00\u6bb5\u65f6\u95f4\uff0c\u56e0\u6b64when\u5f15\u5bfc\u7684\u65f6\u95f4\u72b6\u8bed\u4ece\u53e5\u4e2d\u7684\u52a8\u8bcd\u53ef\u4ee5\u662f\u7ec8\u6b62\u6027\u52a8\u8bcd\uff0c\u4e5f\u53ef\u4ee5\u662f\u5ef6\u7eed\u6027\u52a8\u8bcd\uff0c\u800cwhile\u4ece\u53e5\u4e2d\u7684\u52a8\u8bcd\u5fc5\u987b\u662f\u5ef6\u7eed\u6027\u52a8\u8bcd\u3002 \u3000\u3000\u2461when \u8bf4\u660e\u4ece\u53e5\u7684\u52a8\u4f5c\u548c\u4e3b\u53e5\u7684\u52a8\u4f5c\u53ef\u4ee5\u662f\u540c\u65f6\uff0c\u4e5f\u53ef\u4ee5\u662f\u5148\u540e\u53d1\u751f\uff1bwhile \u5219\u5f3a\u8c03\u4e3b\u53e5\u7684\u52a8\u4f5c\u5728\u4ece\u53e5\u52a8\u4f5c\u7684\u53d1\u751f\u7684\u8fc7\u7a0b\u4e2d\u6216\u4e3b\u4ece\u53e5\u4e24\u4e2a\u52a8\u4f5c\u540c\u65f6\u53d1\u751f\u3002 \u3000\u3000\u2462\u7531when\u5f15\u5bfc\u7684\u65f6\u95f4\u72b6\u8bed\u4ece\u53e5\uff0c\u4e3b\u53e5\u7528\u8fc7\u53bb\u8fdb\u884c\u65f6\uff0c\u4ece\u53e5\u5e94\u7528\u4e00\u822c\u8fc7\u53bb\u65f6\uff1b\u5982\u679c\u4ece\u53e5\u548c\u4e3b\u53e5\u7684\u52a8\u4f5c\u540c\u65f6\u53d1\u751f\uff0c\u4e24\u53e5\u90fd\u7528\u8fc7\u53bb\u8fdb\u884c\u65f6\u7684\u65f6\u5019\uff0c\u591a\u7528while\u5f15\u5bfc\uff0c\u5982\uff1a \u3000\u3000a. When the teacher came in, we were talking. \u3000\u3000\u5f53\u6b64\u53e5\u6539\u53d8\u4e3b\u4ece\u53e5\u7684\u4f4d\u7f6e\u65f6\uff0c\u5219\u4e3a\uff1a \u3000\u3000While we were talking, the teacher came in. \u3000\u3000b They were singing while we were dancing.
\u4e00\u3001 \u6982\u5ff5\u548c\u7528\u6cd5\uff1a\u8fc7\u53bb\u8fdb\u884c\u65f6
\u8868\u793a\u5728\u8fc7\u53bb\u67d0\u4e00\u65f6\u523b\u6216\u67d0\u4e00\u6bb5\u65f6\u95f4\u5185\u8fdb\u884c\u6216\u53d1\u751f\u7684\u52a8\u4f5c\u3002\u5176\u5f62\u5f0f\u4e3awas /were + V-ing\u3002\u5e38\u4e0e\u8868\u793a\u8fc7\u53bb\u7684\u65f6\u95f4\u72b6\u8bed\u8fde\u7528\uff0c\u5982\uff1alast night,last Saturday\u7b49\uff1b\u6216\u8005\u4e0ewhen,while,as\u5f15\u5bfc\u7684\u8fc7\u53bb\u65f6\u95f4\u72b6\u8bed\u8fde\u7528\u3002\u4f8b\u5982\uff1aWe were watching TV from seven to nine last night. \u6628\u5929\u665a\u4e0a\u4e03\u70b9\u5230\u4e5d\u70b9\u7684\u65f6\u5019\u6211\u4eec\u5728\u770b\u7535\u89c6\u3002What was he researching all day last Sunday? \u4e0a\u5468\u65e5\u4ed6\u4e00\u6574\u5929\u90fd\u5728\u7814\u7a76\u4ec0\u4e48\uff1f
\u4e8c\u3001 \u8fc7\u53bb\u8fdb\u884c\u65f6\u53ef\u4ee5\u8868\u793a\u5728\u8fc7\u53bb\u67d0\u4e2a\u65f6\u95f4\u70b9\u53d1\u751f\u7684\u4e8b\u60c5\u3002\u65f6\u95f4\u70b9\u53ef\u4ee5\u7528\u4ecb\u8bcd\u77ed\u8bed\u3001\u526f\u8bcd\u6216\u4ece\u53e5\u6765\u8868\u793a\u3002\u5982\uff1aWhat was she doing at nine o\u2018clock yesterday? \u6628\u5929\u665a\u4e0a\u4e5d\u70b9\u5979\u5728\u505a\u4ec0\u4e48\uff1f \uff08\u4ecb\u8bcd\u77ed\u8bed\u8868\u793a\u65f6\u95f4\u70b9\uff09 When I saw him he was decorating his room. \u5f53\u6211\u770b\u89c1\u4ed6\u7684\u65f6\u5019\u4ed6\u6b63\u5728\u88c5\u9970\u623f\u95f4\u3002\uff08when\u4ece\u53e5\u8868\u793a\u65f6\u95f4\u70b9\uff09
\u4e09\u3001 \u5728\u590d\u5408\u53e5\u4e2d\uff0c\u5982\u679c\u4e3b\u8981\u52a8\u4f5c\u548c\u80cc\u666f\u52a8\u4f5c\u90fd\u662f\u5ef6\u7eed\u7684\u6216\u540c\u65f6\u53d1\u751f\u7684\uff0c\u90a3\u4e48\u4e3b\u4ece\u53e5\u7684\u52a8\u8bcd\u90fd\u53ef\u7528\u8fc7\u53bb\u8fdb\u884c\u65f6\u3002\u4f8b\u5982\uff1aWhile he was waiting for the bus,he was reading a newspaper.\u4ed6\u8fb9\u7b49\u8f66\u8fb9\u770b\u62a5\u3002\uff08\u4e24\u4e2a\u52a8\u4f5c\u90fd\u662f\u5ef6\u7eed\u7684\uff09 He was cleaning his car while I was cooking. \u4ed6\u64e6\u8f66\u65f6\u6211\u5728\u505a\u996d\u3002\uff08\u4e24\u4e2a\u52a8\u4f5c\u540c\u65f6\u8fdb\u884c\uff09
\u56db\u3001 \u901a\u5e38\u4e0d\u80fd\u7528\u4e8e\u8fc7\u53bb\u8fdb\u884c\u65f6\u7684\u52a8\u8bcd\u4e3b\u8981\u6709\uff1aagree,be\u52a8\u8bcd,believe,belong,care,forget,hate,have\uff08\u62e5\u6709\uff09\uff0chear,know,like,love,mean,mind,notice,own,remember,seem,suppose,understand,want,wish\u7b49\u3002
2、结构为was / were（也就是is和are的过去式） + 动词的ing形式，当主语为单数时用was，主语为复数时用were
3、例子：
(1)when Lily came to find me, I was doing my homework.
丽莉来找我是过去发生的事（came），她来找我那个时候我正在做作业.
（2）when I arrived at home yesterday, you were watching TV.
昨天当我回来时你正在看电视.
4.方法：对比现在进行时，现在进行时表示现在正在进行的动作，结构是is/are+动词ing形式，而过去进行时表示过去某个时间正在发生的动作，只是将is/are 改成过去式was/were
希望解决了你的疑问，不懂的可以继续追问我
过去进行时是指过去某个时间正在进行的动作或状态。如：昨天晚上十点钟，我在打游戏。
在过去的某个特定时间发生的。was/were +doing.
绛旓細6銆杩囧幓杩涜鏃 锛1锛夋瀯鎴愶細鐢卞姪鍔ㄨ瘝be鐨勮繃鍘诲紡锛嬬幇鍦ㄥ垎璇嶆瀯鎴愩傚叾涓璪e鏈変汉绉板拰鏁扮殑鍙樺寲锛岀涓銆佺涓変汉绉板崟鏁扮敤was锛屽叾浠栫敤were.1锛夎繃鍘昏繘琛屾椂鍔ㄨ瘝涓昏琛ㄧず鍦ㄨ繃鍘绘煇涓鏃跺埢鎴栨煇涓娈垫椂闂村唴姝ｅ湪杩涜鎴栨寔缁繘琛岀殑鍔ㄤ綔銆傝繃鍘昏繘琛屾椂缁忓父涓杩囧幓鏃閰嶅悎浣跨敤 渚嬪锛歍his time yesterday,we were having an English...
绛旓細杩囧幓杩涜鏃鍙互琛ㄧず杩囧幓鏌愭鏃堕棿鎴栨煇涓鏃跺埢姝ｅ湪鍙戠敓鎴栬繘琛岀殑琛屼负鎴栧姩浣溿傚湪鑻辫涓〃绀轰竴绉嶆椂鎬併備笅闈㈠皬缂栧氨缁欏ぇ瀹惰涓涓嬭繖绉嶆椂鎬佺殑缁撴瀯鍜岀敤娉曘1銆佸畠鍦ㄦ枃绔犱腑涓鑸拰琛ㄧず杩囧幓鏃堕棿鐨勭姸璇璽hen锛宎t this锛坱hat锛 time锛 yesterday锛宎t nine锛宭ast night绛夎繛鐢ㄣ備絾鍦ㄤ竴浜涙儏鍐典笅锛屽鏋滄病鏈夎〃绀烘椂闂寸殑鐘惰锛岃繖鏃...
绛旓細锛堜竴锛夊畾涔 杩囧幓杩涜鏃锛屾槸琛ㄧず杩囧幓鏌愪釜鍏蜂綋鏃跺埢姝ｅ湪杩涜鐨勪簨鎯呮垨鍔ㄤ綔銆傦紙浜岋級缁撴瀯 was/were +doing 锛堢幇鍦ㄥ垎璇嶏級锛堜笁锛夌敤娉 1銆佽繃鍘昏繘琛屾椂琛ㄧず杩囧幓鏌愭鏃堕棿鍐呮寔缁繘琛岀殑鍔ㄤ綔鎴栬呬簨鎯呫傚父鐢ㄧ殑鏃堕棿鐘惰this morning锛 the whole morning锛 all day yesterday锛 from nine to ten last evening锛 when锛 ...
绛旓細涓鑸槸鍑虹幇was鎴栬咃紝鍔ㄨ瘝鍚庨潰鍔犱簡ed锛岃鐢杩囧幓鏃锛屼絾鏄儏鎬佸姩璇嶅悗闈笉鑳界敤杩囧幓鏃讹紝鍙兘鐢ㄨ繃鍘绘椂锛杩囧幓杩涜鏃鐨勭敤娉曞涓嬶紝甯屾湜涓嶈鐪嬩笉涓嬪幓锛屾湁鐐瑰锛屼絾鏄寰楀緢璇︾粏锛侊紙涓锛夊畾涔 杩囧幓杩涜鏃讹紝鏄〃绀鸿繃鍘绘煇涓叿浣撴椂鍒绘鍦ㄨ繘琛岀殑浜嬫儏鎴栧姩浣溿傦紙浜岋級缁撴瀯 was/were +doing 锛堢幇鍦ㄥ垎璇嶏級锛堜笁锛夌敤娉 1銆...
绛旓細鍒濅簩鑻辫鐭ヨ瘑鐐癸細 杩囧幓杩涜鏃 涓. 瀹氫箟 杩囧幓杩涜鏃讹紝鏄〃绀鸿繃鍘绘煇涓椂鍒绘垨鏃堕棿娈垫鍦ㄨ繘琛岀殑浜嬫儏鎴栧姩浣溿備簩. 缁撴瀯 was/were +doing (鐜板湪鍒嗚瘝)涓. 鐢ㄦ硶 1. 杩囧幓杩涜鏃惰〃绀鸿繃鍘绘煇娈垫椂闂村唴鎸佺画杩涜鐨勫姩浣滄垨鑰呬簨鎯呫傚父鐢ㄧ殑鏃堕棿鐘惰this morning, the whole morning, all day yesterday, from nine ...
绛旓細5.琛ㄧず瀹㈡皵鐨勮闂敤杩囧幓杩涜鏃姣旂敤涓鑸杩囧幓鏃鏇村姘旓紝鏇翠笉鑲畾銆侷 was wondering about it.鎴戝閭ｄ簨鎰熷埌鐤戞儜銆侷 was wondering how to get there quickly/where to spend the weekend.鎴戞兂鐭ラ亾鎬庢牱鎵嶈兘杩呴熷埌杈鹃偅閲/鍦ㄤ綍澶勫害鍛ㄦ湯銆傝繃鍘昏繘琛屾椂锛圱he Past Continuous锛夛細涓昏琛ㄧず杩囧幓鏌愪釜鏃跺埢姝ｅ湪杩涜鐨...
绛旓細銆愭敞銆戜竴鑸杩囧幓鏃涔熸湁绫讳技鐢ㄦ硶,浣嗘瘮杈冭岃█,鐢杩囧幓杩涜鏃鏄惧緱鏇村姘,鏇翠笉鑲畾銆 3. 杩囧幓杩涜鏃惰〃绀烘劅鎯呰壊褰╀笌鐜板湪杩涜鏃剁浉浼,杩囧幓杩涜鏃朵篃鍙〃绀烘弧鎰忋佺О璧炪佹儕璁躲佸帉鎭剁瓑鎰熸儏鑹插僵,涔熼氬父涓 always, forever, continually绛夊壇璇嶈繛鐢ㄣ 濡:They were always quarrelling. 浠栦滑鑰佹槸鍚垫灦銆 4. 鍔ㄨ瘝be鐨勮繃鍘昏繘琛屾椂鍔ㄨ瘝be...
绛旓細3.鍩烘湰缁撴瀯锛歜e鍔ㄨ瘝锛涜涓哄姩璇 鐨杩囧幓寮 4.鍚﹀畾褰㈠紡锛歸as/were+not;鍦ㄨ涓哄姩璇嶅墠鍔燿idn't锛屽悓鏃惰繕鍘熻涓哄姩璇嶃5.涓鑸枒闂彞锛歸as鎴杦ere鏀句簬鍙ラ锛涚敤鍔╁姩璇峝o鐨勮繃鍘诲紡did 鎻愰棶锛屽悓鏃惰繕鍘熻涓哄姩璇嶃6.渚嬪彞锛歋he often came to help us in those days.I didn't know you were so busy.7.涓鑸...
绛旓細We were watching TV from seven to nine last night.鏄ㄥぉ鏅氫笂涓冪偣鍒颁節鐐圭殑鏃跺欐垜浠湪鐪嬬數瑙嗐備竴鑸杩囧幓鏃鐢ㄦ硶锛氳〃绀鸿繃鍘绘煇涓椂闂撮噷鍙戠敓鐨勫姩浣滄垨鐘舵侊紱杩囧幓涔犳儻鎬с佺粡甯告х殑鍔ㄤ綔銆佽涓猴紱杩囧幓涓昏鎵鍏峰鐨勮兘鍔涘拰鎬ф牸銆傚熀鏈缁撴瀯锛氫富璇紜璋撹锛堝姩璇嶈繃鍘诲紡锛夛紜鍙ュ瓙鍏朵粬鎴愬垎锛涗富璇紜was/were+褰㈠璇嶏紡鍚嶈瘝锛...
