英语里有哪些表达疾病的方式? 表示疾病的英语短语
\u4e00\u4e9b\u5e38\u89c1\u75c5\u7684\u82f1\u8bed\u8868\u8fbe\u65b9\u5f0fheadache(\u5934\u75db)
have a cold(\u611f\u5192)
have a sore throat(\u5589\u5499\u75db)
earache(\u8033\u75db)
eyeache(\u773c\u75db)
sore nose(\u9f3b\u585e)
broken leg(\u811a\u75db)
stomachache(\u809a\u5b50\u75db\\u80c3\u75db)
hurt(\u75bc\u75db)
sore(\u75bc\u7684)
have a headache \u5934\u75bc\u3001have a toothache \u7259\u75bc\u3001have a stomachache \u80c3\u75db\u3001have a sore throat \u55d3\u5b50\u75bc\u3001have a cold \u611f\u5192\u3001have a fever \u53d1\u70e7\u3002
1\u3001have a headache \u5934\u75bc
headache \u8bfb\u97f3\uff1a\u82f1 ['hedeɪk] \u7f8e [ˈhɛdˌek]
n. \u5934\u75db\uff1b\u9ebb\u70e6\uff1b\u4ee4\u4eba\u5934\u75db\u4e4b\u4e8b
\u4f8b\uff1aI have had a terrible headache for the last two days.
\u6700\u8fd1\u4e24\u5929\u6211\u72af\u4e86\u4e25\u91cd\u7684\u5934\u75db\u75c5\u3002
\u4f8b\uff1aI have a headache, nausea and vomiting.
\u6211\u89c9\u5f97\u5934\u75db\u3001\u6076\u5fc3\u548c\u60f3\u5410\u3002
2\u3001have a toothache \u7259\u75bc
toothache \u8bfb\u97f3\uff1a\u82f1 ['tuː\u03b8eɪk]\uff1b\u7f8e ['tu\u03b8ek]
n. [\u53e3\u8154] \u7259\u75db
\u4f8b\uff1aIf you have a toothache, you have to go to the dentist.
\u5982\u679c\u4f60\u7259\u75db\uff0c\u4f60\u5e94\u8be5\u53bb\u770b\u7259\u533b\u7684\u3002
\u4f8b\uff1aIf you have a toothache, rub some ice between your thumb and forefinger.
\u5982\u679c\u4f60\u7259\u75bc\uff0c\u7528\u51b0\u5757\u5728\u4f60\u7684\u5927\u62c7\u6307\u548c\u98df\u6307\u4e2d\u95f4\u6469\u64e6\u3002
3\u3001have a stomachache \u80c3\u75db
stomachache \u8bfb\u97f3\uff1a\u82f1 ['stʌməkeɪk]\uff1b\u7f8e ['stʌmək,ek]
n. \u8179\u75db\uff0c\u809a\u5b50\u75db\uff1b\u80c3\u75db
\u4f8b\uff1aIt is a nice kettle of fish! I have a stomachache.
\u8fd9\u662f\u4e00\u9505\u597d\u9c7c\uff0c\uff08\u53ef\u60dc\uff09\u6211\u80c3\u75db\u3002
\u4f8b\uff1aI have a stomachache because I ate a green peach yesterday.
\u6211\u80c3\u75bc\uff0c\u56e0\u4e3a\u6211\u6628\u5929\u5403\u4e86\u672a\u719f\u7684\u6843\u5b50\u3002
4\u3001have a sore throat \u55d3\u5b50\u75bc
sore throat \u8bfb\u97f3\uff1a\u82f1 [sɔː \u03b8rəʊt] \uff1b\u7f8e [sɔːr \u03b8roʊt] \u3000
\u4f8b\uff1aI had a bad sore throat about four weeks ago.
\u5927\u7ea6\u56db\u4e2a\u661f\u671f\u524d\u6211\u5589\u5499\u75db\u5f97\u5f88\u5389\u5bb3\u3002
\u4f8b\uff1aHe's had so many colds and sore throats recently.
\u4ed6\u6700\u8fd1\u5e38\u5e38\u611f\u5192\u5589\u5499\u75db\u3002
5\u3001have a cold \u611f\u5192
cold \u8bfb\u97f3\uff1a\u82f1 [kəʊld] \uff1b\u7f8e [koʊld] \u3000 \u3000
adj. \u51b7\u7684\uff1b\u5bd2\u51b7\u7684\uff1b\u51b7\u9177\u7684\uff1b\u51b7\u6de1\u7684\uff1b\u51b7\u9759\u7684
n. \u5bd2\u51b7\uff1b\u611f\u5192\uff1b\u4f24\u98ce
adv. \u5b8c\u5168\u5730\uff1b\u5f7b\u5e95\u5730
\u4f8b\uff1aI would go with you, except that I have a cold.
\u8981\u4e0d\u662f\u6211\u611f\u5192\u4e86\uff0c\u6211\u4e00\u5b9a\u8ddf\u4f60\u4e00\u8d77\u53bb\u3002
\u4f8b\uff1aIt sounds like you have a cold.
\u542c\u8d77\u6765\u4f60\u597d\u50cf\u5f97\u4e86\u6d41\u884c\u611f\u5192\u3002
1、fall ill
1)读音 /fɔl ɪl/
2)释义
生病;病倒
3)例句
Any one of us is liable to fall ill.
我们中的任何一个人都容易生病。
2、be taken ill
1)读音/bi ˈteɪkən ɪl/
2)释义
v. 生病
3)例句
Good care must be taken of the babies particularly while they are ill.
必须仔细照料这些孩子,尤其是在他们生病时。
3、get ill
1)读音 /ɡet ɪl/
2)释义
生病;犯病
3)例句
Youll have to see the doctor if you get ill.
如果你生病了,就得去看医生。
扩展资料
其他表达生病的单词
1、sickness
1)读音 /'sɪknəs/
2)释义
n. 疾病;呕吐;弊病
3)例句
I find no sickness.
我没有发现疾病。
2、ailments
1)读音 /ˈeɪlmənts/
2)释义
n. 疾病,小病
3)例句
By training and inclination, doctors want to do all they can to cure ailments.
由于训练和倾向,医生想尽一切努力来治愈疾病。
3、injury
1)读音 /'ɪndʒəri/
2)释义
n. 伤害,损害;受伤处
3)例句
I will protect each person, when they receive the injury .
我将会保护每一个人,当他们受到伤害时。
sick(病的)
ill(疾病,生病)
weak(弱的,虚弱的)
fall ill(生病)=be taken ill(生病)
fall sick(患病)
ailing(有病痛的)
得病简单来说就是 get ill,fall ill,be ill 就行了
美国的话也可以说be sick
然后如果要说得哪种病就可以
have a ...或者catch a ...
其中前者强调持续性。
然后是几种具体病的说法
头疼——headache
感冒——catch a cold
骨折----fracture
癌症——cancer
天花----smallpox
胃病----tummy bug
肺炎----pneumonia
发烧--have a fever
肚子疼--stomachache
肺结核--phthisic
营养不良--malnutrition
阑尾炎(盲肠炎)--appendicitis
流行性感冒--flu
冻疮--chilblain,kibe
关节炎--arthritis
支气管炎--bronchitis
贫血--anemia/anaemia
粘膜炎(卡他)--catarrh
水痘--chicken pox/varicella
霍乱--cholera
糖尿病--diabetes
白喉--diphtheria
湿疹--eczema
癫痫--epilepsy
白血病--leukemia
心计梗塞--miocardial infarction
麻痹 --paralysis
腹膜炎--peritonitis
脊髓灰质炎 --poliomyelitis
佝偻病--rickets, rachitis
疥疮--scabies, itch
猩红热--scarlet fever
荨麻疹 --urticaria, hives
百日咳 --whooping cough
还有问题再问啵,希望可以帮到你。
ill只可作表语(形容词)
sick既可作表语也可作定语。(形容词)
illness sickness,(名词)
suffer from
be infected with..感染上了...
I am ill.
I am sick.
I got xxx(疾病名称)
绛旓細1銆乫all ill 1锛夎闊 /fɔl ɪl/ 2锛夐噴涔 鐢熺梾锛涚梾鍊 3锛変緥鍙 Any one of us is liable to fall ill.鎴戜滑涓殑浠讳綍涓涓汉閮藉鏄撶敓鐥呫2銆be taken ill 1锛夎闊/bi ˈteɪkən ɪl/ 2锛夐噴涔 v. 鐢熺梾 3锛変緥鍙 Good care must be taken of the babi...
绛旓細sick(鐥呯殑)ill(鐤剧梾,鐢熺梾)weak(寮辩殑,铏氬急鐨)fall ill(鐢熺梾)=be taken ill(鐢熺梾)fall sick(鎮g梾)ailing(鏈夌梾鐥涚殑) 寰楃梾绠鍗曟潵璇村氨鏄 get ill,fall ill,be ill 灏辫浜嗙編鍥界殑璇濅篃鍙互璇碽e sick鐒跺悗濡傛灉瑕佽寰楀摢绉嶇梾灏卞彲浠ave a ...鎴栬卌atch a ...鍏朵腑鍓嶈呭己璋冩寔缁с 鐒跺悗鏄嚑绉嶅叿浣撶梾鐨勮娉曞ご鐤尖...
绛旓細(3) 濂虫х柧鐥咃細She has noticed one lump in her breast. (濂瑰彂瑙変钩鎴挎湁涓偪鍧椼)There is a hard, swollen lump on her right breast. (濂瑰彸涔虫埧鏈夎偪鍧椼)Her left breast is painful and swollen. (濂瑰乏涔虫埧鐤肩棝涓旇偪澶с)She has heavy bleeding with her periods. (濂规湀缁忔潵鐨勫緢澶氥)Her...
绛旓細progression is usually rapid and severe cases may have complications;prognosis depends on the severity of the illness.杩欏彞璇濇剰鎬濅负娴佹劅锛氱棁鐘跺寘鎷彂鐑佸ご鐥涖佸挸鍡姐佺柌鍔崇瓑锛涜繘灞曢氬父姣旇緝蹇椃璐哄弸锛屼弗閲嶇殑鐥呬緥鍙兘浼氭湁骞跺彂鐥囷紱棰勫悗鍥犵梾鎯呬弗閲嶇▼搴﹁屽紓銆傛弿杩鐤剧梾鐨鐗瑰緛娉ㄦ剰浜嬮」 鍦ㄦ弿杩扮柧鐥呯殑鐗瑰緛鍜屾敞鎰...
绛旓細鐤剧梾鐢ㄨ嫳璇〃杈捐娉曟槸disease锛岃В鏋愬涓嬶細涓銆侀煶鏍囷細銆鑻 [dɪ'ziːz] 銆 銆 缇 [dɪ'ziːz]浜屻佹剰鎬濓細n. 鐤剧梾 v. 浣库︾敓鐥咃紝鎰熸煋 涓夈佽瘝璇惌閰嶏細carry disease 浼犳煋鐤剧梾 catch a disease 寰楃梾 cause disease 浜х敓鐤剧梾 come down with a disease 鎮g梾 cure a disease ...
绛旓細鐤剧梾鐨勮嫳璇〃杈炬槸 "disease"銆備互涓嬫槸瀵瑰簲鐨勮缁嗚В閲婂拰鐢ㄦ硶涓句緥锛1. 闊虫爣锛- 鑻卞紡闊虫爣锛/dɪˈziːz/ - 缇庡紡闊虫爣锛/dɪˈziz/ 2. 缈昏瘧鍜屽惈涔夎В閲婏細"disease" 鏄竴涓悕璇嶏紝琛ㄧず韬綋鎴栧櫒瀹樼殑寮傚父鐘舵侊紝閫氬父鐢辨劅鏌撱侀仐浼犲洜绱犮佺幆澧冨洜绱犵瓑寮曡捣锛岃〃鐜颁负鐗瑰畾鐨勭棁鐘跺拰浣撳緛銆3....
绛旓細1銆乤ilment 鑻盵ˈeɪlmənt] 缇嶽ˈeɪlmənt]n. 灏忕梾; 杞荤梾; 灏忔仚;2銆乨isease鑻[dɪˈziːz]锛岀編[dɪˈziːz]n.鐥;鐤剧梾;寮婄;鎭剁柧;鐥肩柧;鐩稿悓鐐癸細閮藉彲浠ヨ〃绀衡滅柧鐥呪濅笉鍚岀偣锛歛ilment鎸囧叿浣撶殑鐤剧梾锛屼笖閫氬父涓嶄弗...
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