with虚拟语气的用法总结
With复合结构是由介词with或without+复合结构构成，复合结构作介词with或without的复合宾语，复合宾语中第一部分宾语由名词或代词充当，第二部分补足语由形容词、副词、介词短语或非谓语动词充当。扩展资料
with的六种用法含例句
1、表示方式、手段或工具等时（=以,用）,如：with a car 用卡车
2、与某些抽象名词连用时,其作用相当于一个副词.如：
with care=carefully 认真地
with kindness=kindly 亲切地
3、表示条件时,根据情况可与虚拟语气连用.如：
With more money I would be able to buy it. 要是钱多一点,我就买得起了.
With better equipment, we could have finished the job even sooner. 要是设备好些,我们完成这项工作还要快些.
4、比较with和as：两者均可表示“随着”,但前者是介词,后接名词或代词；后者是连词,用于引导一个句子.比较：
He will improve as he grows older. 随着年龄的增长,他会进步的..
People’s ideas change with the change of the times. 时代变了,人们的观念也会变化.
5、复合结构“with+宾语+宾语补足语”是一个很有用的结构,它在句中主要用作状语,表示伴随、原因、时间、条件、方式等；其中的宾语补足语可以是名词、形容词、副词、现在分词、过去分词、不定式、介词短语等.如：
(1) with+宾语+形容词
He often sleeps with the windows open. 他常开着窗睡觉.
Don’t speak with your mouth full. 不要满嘴巴食物说话.
(2) with+宾语+ 副词
He stood before his teacher with his head down. 他低着头 站在老师面前.
He was lying on the bed with all his clothes on. 他和衣 躺在床上.
(3) with +宾语+ 介词短语
She said good-bye with tears in her eyes. 她含着眼泪说了声再见.
The man was asleep with his head on his arms. 这个人头枕着胳膊睡着了.
(4) with+宾语+现在分词
He fell asleep with the lamp burning. 他没熄灯就睡着了.
I won’t be able to go on holiday with my mother being ill. 因为妈妈有病, 我无法去度假.
(5) with +宾语+ 过去分词
He sat there with his eyes closed. 他闭目坐在那儿.
All the afternoon he worked with the door locked. 整个下午他都锁着门在房里工作.
(6) with +宾语+ 动词不定式
I can’t go out with all these clothes to wash. 要洗这些衣服, 我无法出去了.
With such good cadres to carry out the Party’s policy we feel safe. 有这样的好干部执行党的政策, 我们感到放心.
(7) with +宾语+ 名词
He died with his daughter yet a schoolgirl. 他去世时,女儿还是个小学生.
绛旓細with鐨鍏鐢ㄦ硶濡備笅锛1銆佽〃绀烘柟寮忋佹墜娈垫垨宸ュ叿绛夋椂(=浠ワ紝鐢)锛屾敞鎰忎笉瑕佸彈姹夎鎰忔濈殑褰卞搷鑰岀敤閿欐惌閰嶃2銆佷笌鏌愪簺鎶借薄鍚嶈瘝杩炵敤鏃讹紝鍏朵綔鐢ㄧ浉褰撲簬涓涓壇璇嶃3銆佽〃绀烘潯浠舵椂锛屾牴鎹儏鍐靛彲涓铏氭嫙璇皵杩炵敤銆4銆佹瘮杈僿ith鍜宎s锛氫袱鑰呭潎鍙〃绀衡滈殢鐫鈥濓紝浣嗗墠鑰呮槸浠嬭瘝锛屽悗鎺ュ悕璇嶆垨浠ｈ瘝锛涘悗鑰呮槸杩炶瘝锛岀敤浜庡紩瀵间竴涓...
绛旓細with care=carefully 璁ょ湡鍦 with kindness=kindly 浜插垏鍦 with joy=joyfully 楂樺叴鍦 with anger=angrily 鐢熸皵鍦 with sorrow=sorrowfully 鎮蹭激鍦 with ease=easily 瀹规槗鍦 with delight=delightedly 楂樺叴鍦 with great fluency =very fluently 寰堟祦鍒╁湴 3. 琛ㄧず鏉′欢鏃讹紝鏍规嵁鎯呭喌鍙笌铏氭嫙璇皵杩炵敤銆傚锛Wit...
绛旓細with鐨鍏鐢ㄦ硶鍙ｈ瘈锛1.琛ㄧず鏂瑰紡銆佹墜娈垫垨宸ュ叿绛夋椂锛=浠ワ紝鐢級锛屽锛歸ith a car鐢ㄥ崱杞 2.涓庢煇浜涙娊璞″悕璇嶈繛鐢ㄦ椂锛屽叾浣滅敤鐩稿綋浜庝竴涓壇璇嶃3.琛ㄧず鏉′欢鏃讹紝鏍规嵁鎯呭喌鍙笌铏氭嫙璇皵杩炵敤 4.姣旇緝with鍜宎s锛氫袱鑰呭潎鍙〃绀衡滈殢鐫鈥濓紝浣嗗墠鑰呮槸浠嬭瘝锛屽悗鎺ュ悕璇嶆垨浠ｈ瘝锛涘悗鑰呮槸杩炶瘝锛岀敤浜庡紩瀵间竴涓彞瀛愩5.澶嶅悎缁撴瀯鈥...
绛旓細鐢ㄦ硶锛1銆佽〃绀烘柟寮忋佹墜娈垫垨宸ュ叿绛夋椂锛堬紳浠ワ紝鐢級锛屾敞鎰忎笉瑕佸彈姹夎鎰忔濈殑褰卞搷鑰岀敤閿欐惌閰嶃備緥濡傗滅敤鑻辫鈥濅範鎯笂鐢╥n English锛岃屼笉鏄with English銆2銆侊紙琛ㄧず浜烘垨鐗╃殑鐗瑰緛锛夋剰涓衡滃甫鏈夆濄佲滃叿鏈夆濄備緥濡傦細I like living in a room with two windows銆傛垜鍠滄浣忓湪甯︽湁涓や釜绐楀瓙鐨勬埧闂撮噷銆3銆佷笌鏌愪簺...
绛旓細鏍规嵁鎯呭喌鍙笌铏氭嫙璇皵杩炵敤銆傚锛With more money I would be able to buy it. 瑕佹槸閽卞涓鐐癸紝鎴戝氨涔板緱璧蜂簡銆俉ith better equipment, we could have finished the job even sooner. 瑕佹槸璁惧濂戒簺锛屾垜浠畬鎴愯繖椤瑰伐浣滆繕瑕佸揩浜涖4. 姣旇緝with鍜宎s锛氫袱鑰呭潎鍙〃绀衡滈殢鐫鈥濓紝浣嗗墠鑰呮槸...
绛旓細2銆with sb done锛歸ith琛ㄧず浼撮殢鐘舵佹椂锛屼綔鈥滀互涓庘﹀悓鏍风殑鏂瑰悜銆旂▼搴︼紝姣旂巼銆曗濊В銆傚彲鎺モ滃悕璇+鍔ㄨ瘝涓嶅畾寮忊濃滃悕璇+鐜板湪鍒嗚瘝鈥濃滃悕璇+杩囧幓鍒嗚瘝鈥濄倃ith琛ㄧず姣旇緝鏃朵綔鈥滃悓鈥︾浉姣斺濃滀笌鈥﹀钩琛屸濊В銆3銆亀ith sb to do锛歸ith鍙互鐢ㄦ潵琛ㄧず铏氭嫙璇皵锛屾剰鎬濇槸鈥滃鏋滐紝鍋囧鈥濄傜敤浜庤瘲姝屾垨姘戣埃鐨勫壇姝屻佸彔鍙ヤ腑锛...
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绛旓細鏄With鐢ㄦ硶锛1銆佽〃绀烘柟寮忋佹墜娈垫垨宸ュ叿绛夋椂锛堜互锛岀敤锛夈2銆佷笌鏌愪簺鎶借薄鍚嶈瘝杩炵敤鏃讹紝鍏朵綔鐢ㄧ浉褰撲簬涓涓壇璇嶃3銆佽〃绀烘潯浠舵椂锛屾牴鎹儏鍐靛彲涓铏氭嫙璇皵杩炵敤銆4銆佸鍚堢粨鏋勨渨ith+瀹捐+瀹捐琛ヨ冻璇濇槸涓涓緢鏈夌敤鐨勭粨鏋勶紝瀹冨湪鍙ヤ腑涓昏鐢ㄤ綔鐘惰锛岃〃绀轰即闅忋佸師鍥犮佹椂闂淬佹潯浠躲佹柟寮忕瓑銆with鐨鑰冪偣鑰冩硶 1.with...
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