英语中，三单形式到底是指什么啊？是全部变复数还是怎么样，详细点 什么是三单
\u52a8\u8bcd\u53d8\u7b2c\u4e09\u4eba\u79f0\u5355\u6570\u5f62\u5f0f\u548c\u540d\u8bcd\u53d8\u590d\u6570\u89c4\u5219\u662f\u4e0d\u662f\u4e00\u6837\u57fa\u672c\u76f8\u540c\uff0c\u4f46\u4e0d\u5b8c\u5168\u76f8\u540c\u3002
\u52a8\u8bcd\u7b2c\u4e09\u4eba\u79f0\u5355\u6570\u7684\u53d8\u5316\u89c4\u5219\uff1a
\u4e00\u3001\u89c4\u5219\u53d8\u5316\uff1a
1\u3001\u4e00\u822c\u5728\u8bcd\u5c3e\u52a0s
2\u3001\u4ee5\u8f85\u97f3\u5b57\u6bcd\u52a0Y\u7ed3\u5c3e\uff0c \u628ay\u6539\u4e3ai \u518d\u52a0es.
3\u3001\u4ee5s , x , ch , sh , o \u7ed3\u5c3e\u52a0es
\u4e8c\u3001\u4e0d\u89c4\u5219\u53d8\u5316\uff1ahave -> has ; be -> is
\u540d\u8bcd\u590d\u6570\u7684\u53d8\u5316\u89c4\u5219\uff1a
\u4e00\u3001\u89c4\u5219\u53d8\u5316\uff1a
1\u3001\u4e00\u822c\u5728\u8bcd\u5c3e\u52a0s
2\u3001\u4ee5\u8f85\u97f3\u5b57\u6bcd\u52a0Y\u7ed3\u5c3e\uff0c \u628ay\u6539\u4e3ai \u518d\u52a0es.
3\u3001\u4ee5s , x , ch , sh \u7ed3\u5c3e\u52a0es
4\u3001\u4ee5f/ fe \u7ed3\u5c3e\uff0c\u628af / fe \u6539\u4e3av \u518d\u52a0es
5\u3001\u4ee5\u4e3a\u7ed3\u5c3e\uff08\u6709\u751f\u547d\u7684\u4e1c\u897f\uff09\u52a0es
\u6269\u5c55\u8d44\u6599\uff1a
\u7b2c\u4e09\u4eba\u79f0\u5355\u6570\u7684\u7528\u6cd5\uff1a\u5728\u4e00\u822c\u73b0\u5728\u65f6\u4e2d\uff0c\u5f53\u4e3b\u8bed\u662f\u7b2c\u4e09\u4eba\u79f0\u5355\u6570\u65f6\uff0c\u8c13\u8bed\u52a8\u8bcd\u8981\u7528\u7b2c\u4e09\u4eba\u79f0\u5355\u6570\u5f62\u5f0f\uff0c\u5373\u5728\u52a8\u8bcd\u539f\u5f62\u540e\u52a0s\u3002
\u4e09\u5355\u7684\u53e5\u5f0f\u53d8\u5316\uff1a
\u4ee5Robin likes them all\u4e3a\u4f8b\u3002
\u80af\u5b9a\u53e5\uff1aRobin likes them all.\u7f57\u5bbe\u559c\u6b22\u4ed6\u4eec\u3002
\u5426\u5b9a\u53e5\uff1aRobin doesn't like them all.\u7f57\u5bbe\u4e0d\u559c\u6b22\u4ed6\u4eec\u3002
\u4e00\u822c\u7591\u95ee\u53e5\uff1aDoes robin like them all?\u7f57\u5bbe\u559c\u6b22\u4ed6\u4eec\u5417\uff1f
\u80af\u5b9a\u56de\u7b54\uff1aYes he does. \u662f\u7684\uff0c\u4ed6\u559c\u6b22\u3002
\u5426\u5b9a\u56de\u7b54\uff1aNo he doesn't.\u4e0d\u662f\uff0c\u4ed6\u4e0d\u559c\u6b22\u3002
\u4e09\u5355\u5f62\u5f0f\u5c31\u662f\u52a8\u8bcd\u7684\u7b2c\u4e09\u4eba\u79f0\u5355\u6570\uff0c\u4f8b\u5982\uff1a
She likes playing football,\u8fd9\u91cc\u662flikes\u662flike\u7684\u4e09\u5355
He goes to school by bike everyday.\u8fd9\u91ccgoes\u662fgo\u7684\u4e09\u5355
\u597d\uff0c\u4f60\u8bf4\u7684\u662f\u82f1\u8bed\u4e2d\u7684\u4eba\u79f0\u5417\uff1f\u82f1\u8bed\u4e2d\u7684\u4eba\u79f0\u5206\u4e3a\u4e09\u7c7b
1\u3001\u7b2c\u4e00\u4eba\u79f0\uff1aI we
2\u3001\u7b2c\u4e8c\u4eba\u79f0\uff1ayou\uff08\u4f60\uff09you\uff08\u4f60\u4eec\uff09
3\u3001\u5176\u5b83\u7684\u90fd\u662f\u7b2c\u4e09\u4eba\u79f0\uff0c\u5176\u4e2d\u7b2c\u4e09\u4eba\u79f0\u53ef\u5206\u4e3a\u5355\u6570\uff0c\u548c\u590d\u6570\u3002
\u5373\uff1a\u7b2c\u4e09\u4eba\u79f0\u5355\u6570\u548c\u7b2c\u4e09\u4eba\u79f0\u590d\u6570\u3002
\u7b2c\u4e09\u4eba\u79f0\u5355\u6570\u5305\u62eche it she \u548c\u53ef\u6570\u540d\u8bcd\u7684\u5355\u6570\uff08\u5982 an apple\uff09\u548c\u6240\u6709\u7684\u4e0d\u53ef\u6570\u540d\u8bcd\uff08water\uff09
\u7b2c\u4e09\u4eba\u79f0\u590d\u6570\u6307\u53ef\u6570\u540d\u8bcd\u7684\u590d\u6570\u5f62\u5f0f\uff08\u5982apples\uff09
\u6240\u8c13\u7684\u4e09\u5355\u5c31\u662f\u7b2c\u4e09\u4eba\u79f0\u5355\u6570\u5427\u3002
\u90a3\u4e48\u975e\u4e09\u5355\u5c31\u662f\uff1a\u7b2c\u4e00\u3001\u7b2c\u4e8c\u3001\u7b2c\u4e09\u4eba\u79f0\u7684\u590d\u6570\u8fd9\u4e09\u7c7b\u4e86\u3002\u8ffd\u95ee\u975e\u4e09\u5355\u662f\u4ec0\u4e48.\u8bf4\u8be6\u7ec6\u4e00\u70b9 \u56de\u7b54\u975e\u4e09\u5355\u5305\u62ec\u4e09\u7c7b
\u7b2c\u4e00(I.we)
\u7b2c\u4e8c(you\u4f60\u3001you\u4f60\u4eec)
\u7b2c\u4e09\u4eba\u79f0\u7684\u590d\u6570\uff08\u6240\u6709apples\u3001children\u53ef\u6570\u540d\u8bcd\u7684\u590d\u6570\uff09
\u6269\u5c55\u8d44\u6599\u7528\u6cd5\uff1a
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1\u3001\u5927\u591a\u6570\u5b9e\u4e49\u52a8\u8bcd\u5728\u8bcd\u5c3e\u52a0\u201cs\u201d\u5728\u6e05\u8f85\u97f3\u540e\u53d1\u97f3\u4e3a/ s / \uff1b\u5728\u6d4a\u8f85\u97f3\u53ca\u5143\u97f3\u56e0\u7d20\u540e\u53d1\u97f3\u4e3a / z /\u3002 \u5982speak\u2192speaks / s / ; come\u2192comes / z / ; play\u2192plays / z / \u3002
2\u3001\u4ee5\u8f85\u97f3\u5b57\u6bcd\u52a0\u201cy\u201d\u7ed3\u5c3e\u7684\u52a8\u8bcd\uff0c\u8981\u5148\u5c06\u201cy\u201d\u53d8\u4e3a\u201ci\u201d\u7136\u540e\u518d\u52a0\u201ces\u201d\u8bfb/ iz /\u3002 \u5982study\u2192studies / iz / ; fly\u2192flies / iz /\u3002
3\u3001\u4ee5\u201cs\u3001x\u3001ch\u3001sh\u201d\u7ed3\u5c3e\u7684\u52a8\u8bcd\u5728\u8bcd\u5c3e\u52a0\u201ces\u201d\u53d1\u97f3\u4e3a/ iz / \u3002 \u5982teach\u2192teaches / iz / ; watch\u2192watches / iz /\u3002
4\u3001\u4ee5\u201co\u201d\u7ed3\u5c3e\u7684\u52a8\u8bcd,\u5728\u8bcd\u5c3e\u52a0\u201ces\u201d\u3002 \u5e38\u51fa\u73b0\u7684\u4e24\u4e2a\u4ee5\u201co\u201d\u7ed3\u5c3e\u7684\u52a8\u8bcdgo\u548cdo\u540e\u52a0\u201ces\u201d\u8bfb/ z / \u3002 \u5982go\u2192goes / z / ; do\u2192does / z /\u3002
5\u3001\u8bb0\u4f4f\u6700\u4e3a\u7279\u522b\u7684be\u7684\u4e09\u5355is \uff0chave\u7684\u4e09\u5355\u662fhas\u3002
[\u6ce8\u610f]a\u3001\u4e0b\u9762\u4e24\u4e2a\u52a8\u8bcd\u53d8\u4e09\u5355\u65f6\uff0c\u539f\u8bcd\u7684\u5143\u97f3\u90e8\u5206\u7684\u53d1\u97f3\u53d1\u751f\u4e86\u8f83\u5927\u7684\u53d8\u5316\uff0c\u8981\u8bb0\u5fc6\u3002 \u5982do/ du: / \u2192does/ dʌz / ; say/ sei / \u2192 says / sez / \u3002
b\u3001\u4ee5\u4e0d\u53d1\u97f3\u5b57\u6bcd\u201ce\u201d\u7ed3\u5c3e\u7684\u5f00\u97f3\u8282\u8bcd\uff0c\u5982\u679c\u5c3e\u97f3\u662f[s][z]\u65f6\u52a0\u201cs\u201d\u540e\u5b57\u6bcd\u201ce\u201d\u53d1\u97f3\u4e0e\u6240\u52a0\u201cs\u201d \u4e00\u8d77\u8bfb\u505a[iz]\u3002 \u5982\uff1a close\u2192closes [iz]\u3002\u5728\u4e2d\u6587\u4e2d\u7b2c\u4e09\u4eba\u79f0\u5355\u6570\u7684\u4e09\u4e2a\u201c\u4ed6\u201d\u5199\u6cd5\u4e0d\u4e00\u6837\uff0c\u8bfb\u97f3\u5374\u76f8\u540c\u3002\u4f46\u5728\u82f1\u8bed\u4e2d\uff0c\u4e09\u4e2a\u201c\u4ed6\u201d\u65e2\u6709\u4e0d\u540c\u7684\u8bfb\u97f3\uff0c\u4e5f\u6709\u4e0d\u540c\u7684\u5199\u6cd5\uff0c\u5206\u522b\u662fhe, she, it\u3002\u5728\u7b2c\u4e09\u4eba\u79f0\u540e\u4e0d\u80fd\u4f7f\u7528\u52a8\u8bcd\u7684\u539f\u5f62\uff0c\u800c\u8981\u5728\u76f8\u5e94\u7684\u52a8\u8bcd\u540e\u52a0s\u6216es\u3002
\u7b80\u5355\u5730\u8bb2\uff0c\u4e00\u4e2a\u4eba\u5c31\u662f\u5355\u6570\uff0c\u591a\u4e8e\u4e00\u4e2a\u4eba\u5c31\u662f\u590d\u6570\u3002\u5728\u54b1\u4eec\u6c49\u8bed\u91cc\uff0c\u7b2c\u4e09\u4eba\u79f0\u590d\u6570\u4e5f\u5c31\u662f\u5e38\u8bf4\u7684\u201c\u4ed6\u4eec\u201d\u6216\u8005\u201c\u5979\u4eec\u201d\uff0c\u82f1\u8bed\u4e2d\u5c31\u662fthey.
\u800c\u201c\u7b2c\u4e09\u4eba\u79f0\u5355\u6570\u201d\u5c31\u662f\u6307\u7684\u201c\u4ed6\u201d\u6216\u8005\u201c\u5979\u201d\uff0c\u5728\u82f1\u8bed\u4e2d\uff0c\u76f8\u5bf9\u5e94\u7684\u5c31\u662fhe\u6216\u8005she
\u53e5\u5b50\u4e3e\u4f8b\uff1a \u7b2c\u4e09\u4eba\u79f0\u5355\u6570\uff1a He is a student. \uff08\u4ed6\u662f\u5b66\u751f\uff09
\u7b2c\u4e09\u4eba\u79f0\u590d\u6570\uff1a They are students.\uff08\u4ed6\u4eec\u662f\u5b66\u751f\uff09
\u4ee5\u4e0a\u53ea\u662f\u4e00\u79cd\u5e2e\u52a9\u4f60\u7406\u89e3\u7684\u7b80\u5355\u56de\u7b54\uff0c\u7b2c\u4e09\u4eba\u79f0\u8fd8\u5305\u62ec\u4e00\u4e9b\u5176\u4ed6\u7684\u65b9\u9762\uff0c\u6bd4\u5982\u201cit\u201d\u7b49\uff0c\u8fd9\u91cc\u5c31\u4e0d\u591a\u8bf4\u4e86\uff0c\u5e0c\u671b\u4f60\u5728\u5b66\u4e60\u4e2d\u591a\u591a\u4f53\u4f1a\u3002
\u5728\u4e00\u822c\u73b0\u5728\u65f6\u4e2d\uff0c\u5f53\u4e3b\u8bed\u662f\u7b2c\u4e09\u4eba\u79f0\u5355\u6570\u65f6\uff0c\u8c13\u8bed\u52a8\u8bcd\u8981\u7528\u7b2c\u4e09\u4eba\u79f0\u5355\u6570\u5f62\u5f0f\uff0c\u5373\u5e38\u5728\u52a8\u8bcd\u539f\u5f62\u540e\u52a0-s\u6216-es\u3002
\u4e0b\u9762\u6211\u4eec\u5f52\u7eb3\u4e00\u4e0b\u7b2c\u4e09\u4eba\u79f0\u5355\u6570\u7684\u7528\u6cd5\uff1a
\u4e00\u3001\u4eba\u79f0\u4ee3\u8bcdhe, she, it\u662f\u7b2c\u4e09\u4eba\u79f0\u5355\u6570\u3002\u5982\uff1a
He likes watching TV. \u4ed6\u559c\u6b22\u770b\u7535\u89c6\u3002
She has lunch at twelve. \u5979\u5341\u4e8c\u70b9\u5403\u5348\u9910\u3002
It looks like a cat. \u5b83\u770b\u8d77\u6765\u50cf\u53ea\u732b\u3002
\u4e8c\u3001\u5355\u4e2a\u4eba\u540d\u3001\u5730\u540d\u6216\u79f0\u547c\u4f5c\u4e3b\u8bed\uff1b\u662f\u7b2c\u4e09\u4eba\u79f0\u5355\u6570\u3002\u5982\uff1a
\u2460Han Mei looks like her mother. \u97e9\u6885\u770b\u8d77\u6765\u50cf\u5979\u7684\u6bcd\u4eb2\u3002
\u2461Beijing is in China. \u5317\u4eac\u5728\u4e2d\u56fd\u3002
\u2462Uncle Wang often makes cakes. \u738b\u53d4\u53d4\u7ecf\u5e38\u505a\u86cb\u7cd5\u3002
\u4e09\u3001\u5355\u6570\u53ef\u6570\u540d\u8bcd\u6216"this/that/the+\u5355\u6570\u53ef\u6570\u540d\u8bcd"\u4f5c\u4e3b\u8bed\u65f6\uff0c\u662f\u7b2c\u4e09\u4eba\u79f0\u5355\u6570\u3002\u5982\uff1a
\u2460A horse is a useful animal. \u9a6c\u662f\u6709\u7528\u7684\u52a8\u7269\u3002
\u2461This book is yours. \u8fd9\u672c\u4e66\u662f\u4f60\u7684\u3002
\u2462That car is red. \u90a3\u8f86\u5c0f\u6c7d\u8f66\u662f\u7ea2\u8272\u7684\u3002
\u2463The cat is Lucy's. \u8fd9\u53ea\u732b\u662f\u9732\u831c\u7684\u3002
\u56db\u3001\u4e0d\u5b9a\u4ee3\u8bcdsomeone, somebody, nobody, everything, something\u7b49\u53ca\u6307\u793a\u4ee3\u8bcdthis, that\u4f5c\u4e3b\u8bed\u65f6\uff0c\u662f\u7b2c\u4e09\u4eba\u79f0\u5355\u6570\u3002\u5982\uff1a
\u2460Everyone is here. \u5927\u5bb6\u5230\u9f50\u4e86\u3002
\u2461There is something wrong with the watch. \u8fd9\u5757\u624b\u8868\u6709\u6bdb\u75c5\u3002
\u2462This is a pen. \u8fd9\u662f\u4e00\u652f\u94a2\u7b14\u3002
\u2463That is an eraser. \u90a3\u662f\u4e00\u5757\u6a61\u76ae\u64e6\u3002
\u4e94\u3001\u4e0d\u53ef\u6570\u540d\u8bcd\u4f5c\u4e3b\u8bed\u65f6\u4e3a\u7b2c\u4e09\u4eba\u79f0\u5355\u6570\u3002\u5982\uff1a
\u2460The milk is in the glass. \u725b\u5976\u5728\u73bb\u7483\u676f\u91cc\u3002
\u2461The bread is very small. \u90a3\u9762\u5305\u5f88\u5c0f\u3002
\u516d\u3001\u5f53\u6570\u5b57\u6216\u5b57\u6bcd\u4f5c\u4e3b\u8bed\u65f6\uff0c\u770b\u4f5c\u7b2c\u4e09\u4eba\u79f0\u5355\u6570\u3002\u5982\uff1a
\u2461"I" is a letter. "I"\u662f\u4e2a\u5b57\u6bcd\u3002
\u53c2\u8003\u8d44\u6599\uff1a\u767e\u5ea6\u767e\u79d1--\u7b2c\u4e09\u4eba\u79f0\u5355\u6570 \u7528\u6cd5
1) Li Weikang goes to school by bike every day.
2) Lucy has lunch at school.
3) Tom wears yellow T-shit and blue shorts.
4) He studies hard at school.
5) She comes to see me once a week.
当句子为“否定句”或“疑问句”时，需要加“助动词”来构成“否定”和“疑问”，但此时助动词后面的动词要用“原形”。还以上面的几个句子为例，分别变成“否定句”和“疑问句”，并作回答。
1) Li Weikang doesn't go to school by bike every day. （否定句）
Does Li Weikang go to school by bike every day? (疑问句）
Yes, he does. / No, he doesn't. （回答）
2) Lucy doesn't have lunch at school. （否定句）
Does Lucy have lunch at school? （疑问句）
Yes, she does. / No, she doesn't. （回答）
3) Tom doesn't wear yellow T-shirt and blue shorts. （否定句）
Does Tom wear yellow T-shirt and blue shorts? （疑问句）
Yes, he does. / No, he doesn't. （回答）
4) He doesn't study hard at school. （否定句）
Does he study hard at school? （疑问句）
Yes, he does. / No, he doesn't. （回答）
5) She doesn't come to see me once a week. （否定句）
Does she come to see me once a week? （疑问句）
Yes, she does. / No, she doesn't. （回答）
当然了，当主语为“非三单”时，若变“疑问句”和“否定句”也要加“助动词”的，举一个例子：“他们放学后在操场上踢足球”：
They play soccer on the playground after school. （肯定句）
They don't play soccer on the playground after school. （否定句）
Do they play soccer on the playground after school? （疑问句）
Yes, they do. / No, they don't. （回答）
现在你看明白了吗？我为了方便学生记忆，给他们编了两个“口诀”，做题时就不会出错了：
情态动词、助动词后，动词还原。（这指的是主语为“三单”时的用法）
用什么问，用什么答。（这指问句用的助动词与回答时所用的助动词，在“形”和“数”上保持一致，还有情态动词、there be等也都是如此。）举例：
1) There is a big tree in front of my house. （肯定句）
There isn't a big tree in front of my house. （否定句）
Is there a big tree in front of your house? （疑问句）
Yes, there is. / No, there isn't. （回答）
指的是 主语是第三人称单数，谓语动词在一般现在时的时候需要加s或es 其规则和名词变复数一样。
就是第三人称单数做主语是，谓语动词要加S什么的，方法和名词变复数差不多。。。
cost,有and的不用考虑,都是复数,除非是前后指的是同一个东西,再说一个半也大于1了,复数
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