高一物理 像下图这种题型应怎么思考? 如何做好高一物理的衔接
\u9ad8\u4e00\u4e0a\u5b66\u671f\u7269\u7406\u9898\u578b\u9ad8\u4e00\u7269\u7406\u7b2c\u4e00\u5b66\u671f\u671f\u672b\u590d\u4e60\u4e4b\u7ecf\u5178\u9898\u578b\u5206\u6790
\u56fe\u8c61\u95ee\u98981\uff0e\u9759\u6b62\u5728\u5149\u6ed1\u6c34\u5e73\u9762\u4e0a\u7684\u7269\u4f53\uff0c\u5728\u6c34\u5e73\u63a8\u529bF\u4f5c\u7528\u4e0b\u5f00\u59cb\u8fd0\u52a8\uff0c\u63a8\u529b\u968f\u65f6\u95f4\u53d8\u5316\u7684\u89c4\u5f8b\u5982\u56fe\u6240\u793a\uff0c\u5173\u4e8e\u7269\u4f53\u57280\u2014t1\u65f6\u95f4\u5185\u7684\u8fd0\u52a8\u60c5\u51b5\uff0c\u6b63\u786e\u7684\u63cf\u8ff0\u662f\uff08 \uff09A\uff0e\u7269\u4f53\u5148\u505a\u5300\u52a0\u901f\u8fd0\u52a8\uff0c\u540e\u505a\u5300\u51cf\u901f\u8fd0\u52a8B\uff0e\u7269\u4f53\u7684\u901f\u5ea6\u4e00\u76f4\u589e\u5927C\uff0e\u7269\u4f53\u7684\u901f\u5ea6\u5148\u589e\u5927\u540e\u51cf\u5c0fD\uff0e\u7269\u4f53\u7684\u52a0\u901f\u5ea6\u4e00\u76f4\u589e\u5927\u7b54\u6848\uff1aB\uff08\u529b\u7684\u65b9\u5411\u59cb\u7ec8\u4e0d\u53d8\uff092\uff0e\u5c0f\u7403\u4ece\u7a7a\u4e2d\u81ea\u7531\u4e0b\u843d\uff0c\u4e0e\u6c34\u5e73\u5730\u9762\u76f8\u78b0\u540e\u5f39\u5230\u7a7a\u4e2d\u67d0\u4e00\u9ad8\u5ea6\uff0c\u5176\u901f\u5ea6\u968f\u65f6\u95f4\u53d8\u5316\u7684\u5173\u7cfb\u5982\u56fe\u6240\u793a\uff0c\u53d6g=10 m/s2\uff0c\u5219\u5c0f\u7403\uff08 \uff09A\uff0e\u4e0b\u843d\u7684\u6700\u5927\u901f\u5ea6\u4e3a5 m/sB\uff0e\u7b2c\u4e00\u6b21\u53cd\u5f39\u7684\u521d\u901f\u5ea6\u5927\u5c0f\u4e3a3 m/s C\uff0e\u80fd\u5f39\u8d77\u7684\u6700\u5927\u9ad8\u5ea6\u4e3a0.45 mD\uff0e\u80fd\u5f39\u8d77\u7684\u6700\u5927\u9ad8\u5ea6\u4e3a1.25 m\u7b54\u6848\uff1aABC3. \u5982\u56fe\u6240\u793a\uff0cA\u3001B\u4e24\u6761\u76f4\u7ebf\u8868\u793a\u5728A\u3001B\u4e24\u5730\u5206\u522b\u7528\u7ad6\u76f4\u5411\u4e0a\u7684\u529bF\u62c9\u8d28\u91cf\u5206\u522b\u4e3amA\u3001mB\u7684\u4e24\u7269\u4f53\u5f97\u51fa\u7684\u52a0\u901f\u5ea6a\u4e0e\u529bF\u4e4b\u95f4\u7684\u5173\u7cfb\u56fe\u8c61\uff0c\u5206\u6790\u56fe\u8c61\u53ef\u77e5\u4e0b\u5217\u8bf4\u6cd5\uff1a\u2460\u6bd4\u8f83\u4e24\u5730\u7684\u91cd\u529b\u52a0\u901f\u5ea6\u6709gA=gB\uff1b\u2461\u6bd4\u8f83\u4e24\u7269\u4f53\u7684\u8d28\u91cf\u6709mA\uff1cmB\uff1b\u2462\u6bd4\u8f83\u4e24\u5730\u7684\u91cd\u529b\u52a0\u901f\u5ea6\u6709gA\uff1cgB\uff1b\u2463\u6bd4\u8f83\u4e24\u7269\u4f53\u7684\u8d28\u91cf\u6709mA\uff1emB,\u5176\u4e2d\u6b63\u786e\u7684\u662f\uff08 \uff09A.\u2460\u2461 B.\u2460\u2463 C.\u2461\u2462 D.\u4ee5\u4e0a\u8bf4\u6cd5\u90fd\u4e0d\u5bf9\u89e3\u6790\u6839\u636e\u7269\u4f53\u53d7\u529b\u60c5\u51b5\uff0c\u5f97F-mg=ma,\u6545a= F-g,\u7531\u6b64\u5f97\u5728a-F\u56fe\u8c61\u4e0a\uff0c\u7eb5\u622a\u8ddd\u4e3a\u201c-g\u201d\uff0c\u6a2a\u622a\u8ddd\u4e3a\u201cmg\u201d\uff0c\u800c\u56fe\u4e2d\u4e24\u76f4\u7ebf\u7684\u7eb5\u622a\u8ddd\u76f8\u7b49\uff0c\u6240\u4ee5gA=gB,\u6a2a\u622a\u8dddA\u5c0f\u4e8eB\uff0c\u5373mAgA\uff1cmBgB,\u800cgA=gB,\u6240\u4ee5mA\uff1cmB\uff0c\u6545\u9009\u9879A\u6b63\u786e.4\uff0e\u67d0\u4eba\u5728\u6e56\u9762\u4e0a\u7ad6\u76f4\u4e0a\u629b\u2014\u5c0f\u5c0f\u94c1\u7403\uff0c\u5c0f\u94c1\u7403\u4e0a\u5347\u5230\u6700\u9ad8\u70b9\u540e\u81ea\u7531\u4e0b\u843d\uff0c\u7a7f\u8fc7\u6e56\u6c34\u5e76\u9677\u5165\u6e56\u5e95\u7684\u6de4\u6ce5\u4e2d\u4e00\u5b9a\u63a2\u5ea6\uff0e\u4e0d\u8ba1\u7a7a\u6c14\u963b\u529b\uff0c\u53d6\u5411\u4e0a\u4e3a\u6b63\u65b9\u5411\uff0e\u5728\u4e0b\u56fe\u7684\u56fe\u8c61\u4e2d\uff0c\u6700\u80fd\u53cd\u6620\u5c0f\u94c1\u7403\u8fd0\u52a8\u8fc7\u7a0b\u7684\u901f\u5ea6\u2014\u65f6\u95f4\u56fe\u8c61\u662f( C )\u63d0\u793a\uff1a\u5c0f\u7403\u7684\u8fd0\u52a8\u6709\u51e0\u4e2a\u8fd0\u52a8\u8fc7\u7a0b\uff0c\u65b9\u5411\u548c\u5982\u4f55\u53d8\u5316\u52a8\u6001\u5206\u67905\uff0e\u5982\u56fe\u6240\u793a\uff0c\u7269\u4f53m\u9759\u6b62\u4e8e\u4e00\u659c\u9762\u4e0a\uff0c\u659c\u9762\u56fa\u5b9a\uff0c\u82e5\u5c06\u659c\u9762\u7684\u503e\u89d2\u03b8\u7a0d\u5fae\u589e\u52a0\u4e00\u4e9b\uff0c\u7269\u4f53m\u4ecd\u7136\u9759\u6b62\u5728\u659c\u9762\u4e0a\uff0c\u5219\uff08 \uff09A\uff0e\u659c\u9762\u5bf9\u7269\u4f53\u7684\u652f\u6301\u529b\u53d8\u5927B\uff0e\u659c\u9762\u5bf9\u7269\u4f53\u7684\u6469\u64e6\u529b\u53d8\u5927C\uff0e\u659c\u9762\u5bf9\u7269\u4f53\u7684\u6469\u64e6\u529b\u53d8\u5c0fD\uff0e\u7269\u4f53\u6240\u53d7\u7684\u5408\u5916\u529b\u53d8\u5927\u7b54\u6848B\uff08\u5206\u6790\u53d7\u529b\u6c42\u51fa\u652f\u6301\u529b\u3001\u6469\u64e6\u529b\u548c\u03b8\u5173\u7cfb\uff096\uff0e\u5982\u56fe\u6240\u793a,\u5728O\u70b9\u7528\u6c34\u5e73\u529bF1\u7f13\u6162\u62c9\u52a8\u91cd\u7269,\u5728\u03b8\u89d2\u9010\u6e10\u589e\u5927\u7684\u8fc7\u7a0b\u4e2d \uff08 \uff09 F1F2\u03b8A. F2\u53d8\u5c0f, F1\u53d8\u5927 B. F2\u53d8\u5927, F1\u53d8\u5c0fC. F1\u3001 F2\u90fd\u53d8\u5927 D. F1 \u3001F2\u90fd\u53d8\u5c0f\u7b54\u6848\uff1aA\uff08\u4e09\u529b\u5e73\u8861\uff0c\u505a\u51faF1\u548cF2\u7684\u5408\u529b\uff0c\u6c42\u51faF1\u548cF2\u4e0e\u03b8\u7684\u5173\u7cfb\uff09\u4fe1\u606f\u98987\uff0e\u57282004\u5e74\u96c5\u5178\u5965\u8fd0\u4f1a\u4e0a\uff0c\u6211\u56fd\u8fd0\u52a8\u5458\u7b2c\u4e00\u6b21\u53c2\u52a0\u8e66\u5e8a\u9879\u76ee\u7684\u6bd4\u8d5b\u5373\u53d6\u5f97\u7b2c\u4e09\u540d\u7684\u4f18\u5f02\u6210\u7ee9\uff0c\u5047\u8bbe\u8868\u6f14\u65f6\u8fd0\u52a8\u5458\u4ec5\u5728\u7ad6\u76f4\u65b9\u5411\u8fd0\u52a8\uff0c\u901a\u8fc7\u4f20\u611f\u5668\u5c06\u5f39\u7c27\u5e8a\u9762\u4e0e\u8fd0\u52a8\u5458\u95f4\u7684\u5f39\u529b\u968f\u65f6\u95f4\u7684\u53d8\u5316\u89c4\u5f8b\u5728\u8ba1\u7b97\u673a\u4e0a\u7ed8\u5236\u51fa\u5982\u56fe\u6240\u793a\u7684\u66f2\u7ebf\uff0c\u5f53\u5730\u91cd\u529b\u52a0\u901f\u5ea6g\u53d610m/s2\uff0c\u4f9d\u636e\u56fe\u50cf\u7ed9\u51fa\u7684\u4fe1\u606f\u53ef\u77e5\uff0c\u8fd0\u52a8\u8fc7\u7a0b\u4e2d\u65b9\u8fd0\u52a8\u5458\u8d28\u91cf\u548c\u79bb\u5f00\u5f39\u7c27\u5e8a\u4e0a\u5347\u7684\u6700\u5927\u9ad8\u5ea6\u4e3a\uff08 \uff09A.250kg 1.6m B.50kg 3.2mC.250kg 4.8m D.50kg 5m\u7b54\u6848\uff1aB\uff08\u5f39\u7c27\u7684\u5f39\u529b\u5728500N\u4e4b\u95f4\u6ce2\u52a8\uff0c\u5f53\u5f39\u7c27\u5411\u4e0b\u538b\u7f29\u5230\u6700\u5927\u65f6\uff0c\u5f39\u529b\u6700\u5927\uff098\uff0e\u7269\u4f53\u4ece\u659c\u9762\u5e95\u90e8\u4ee5\u4e00\u5b9a\u7684\u901f\u7387\u6cbf\u659c\u9762\u5411\u4e0a\u8fd0\u52a8\uff0c\u659c\u9762\u5e95\u8fb9\u6c34\u5e73\uff0c\u503e\u89d2\u53ef\u57280\u00b0~90\u00b0\u4e4b\u95f4\u53d8\u5316\uff0c\u7269\u4f53\u6cbf\u659c\u9762\u5230\u8fbe\u7684\u6700\u8fdc\u8ddd\u79bbx\u548c\u503e\u89d2\u03b8\u7684\u5173\u7cfb\u5982\u56fe\u6240\u793a\uff1b\u6c42\uff1a(1) \u7269\u4f53\u4e0e\u63a5\u89e6\u9762\u7684\u52a8\u6469\u64e6\u56e0\u6570\u03bc(2) \u03b8\u4e3a\u591a\u5927\u65f6\uff0cx\u6709\u6700\u5c0f\u503c\uff0c\u5e76\u6c42\u51fa\u6700\u5c0f\u503c\uff0e\uff081\uff09\u7531\u56fe\u53ef\u77e5\uff0c\u5f53\u03b8=0\u00b0\u65f6\uff0c\u7269\u4f53\u5728\u6c34\u5e73\u9762\u4e0a\u6ed1\u52a8\uff0c\u6700\u5927\u4f4d\u79fb\u4e3ax=10 m\uff0c\u8bbe\u7269\u4f53\u7684\u521d\u901f\u5ea6\u4e3av0\uff0c\u7531\u725b\u987f\u8fd0\u52a8\u5b9a\u5f8b\u53ef\u77e5a=\u03bcg\uff0c\u7531\u8fd0\u52a8\u5b66\u516c\u5f0f =2a x\u5f53\u03b8=90\u00b0\u65f6\uff0c\u7269\u4f53\u505a\u7ad6\u76f4\u4e0a\u629b\u8fd0\u52a8\uff0c\u7269\u4f53\u4e0a\u5347\u7684\u6700\u5927\u901f\u5ea6h=10 m. \u7531\u8fd0\u52a8\u5b66\u516c\u5f0f =2gh\u89e3\u5f97\u03bc= \uff082\uff09\u8bbe\u659c\u9762\u503e\u89d2\u4e3a\u03b8\u65f6\uff0c\u5206\u6790\u53d7\u529b\u7531\u725b\u987f\u7b2c\u4e8c\u5b9a\u5f8b\u53ef\u77e5\u52a0\u901f\u5ea6a\u2019=gsin\u03b8+\u03bcgcos\u03b8\uff0c =2a\u2019 x\u2019\u89e3\u5f97x\u2019= = \uff0c\u5f53\u03b8=60\u00b0\u65f6x\u2019\u6700\u5c0f\uff0cxmin=5 m\u529b\u4e0e\u8fd0\u52a8\u95ee\u98989\uff0e\u5982\u56fe\u6240\u793a\uff0c\u957fL=1.6 m\uff0c\u8d28\u91cfM=3 kg\u7684\u6728\u677f\u9759\u653e\u5728\u5149\u6ed1\u6c34\u5e73\u9762\u4e0a\uff0c\u8d28\u91cfm=1 kg\u7684\u5c0f\u7269\u5757\u653e\u5728\u6728\u677f\u7684\u53f3\u7aef\uff0c\u6728\u677f\u548c\u7269\u5757\u95f4\u7684\u52a8\u6469\u64e6\u56e0\u6570\u03bc=0.1.\u73b0\u5bf9\u6728\u677f\u65bd\u52a0\u4e00\u6c34\u5e73\u5411\u53f3\u7684\u62c9\u529bF\uff0c\u53d6g=10 m/s2\uff0c\u6c42\uff1a\uff081\uff09\u4f7f\u7269\u5757\u4e0d\u6389\u4e0b\u53bb\u7684\u6700\u5927\u62c9\u529bF\uff1b\uff082\uff09\u5982\u679c\u62c9\u529bF=10N\u6052\u5b9a\u4e0d\u53d8\uff0c\u5c0f\u7269\u5757\u548c\u6728\u677f\u4e0a\u5206\u79bb\u65f6\u7684\u901f\u5ea6.\u3010\u89e3\u6790\u3011\uff081\uff09F\u6700\u5927\u7684\u65f6\u7269\u5757\u4e0d\u6389\u4e0b\uff0c\u5fc5\u662f\u7269\u5757\u4e0e\u6728\u677f\u5177\u6709\u5171\u540c\u7684\u6700\u5927\u52a0\u901f\u5ea6a1\uff0c\u5bf9\u7269\u5757\uff0c\u6700\u5927\u52a0\u901f\u5ea6\uff0ca1=\u03bcg=1 m/s2 \u2460\u5bf9\u6574\u4f53F=\uff08M+m\uff09a1=(3+1)\u00d71N=4 N\uff082\uff09\u6728\u677f\u7684\u52a0\u901f\u5ea6 m/s2=3m/s2\u7531 \u5f97\u7269\u5757\u6ed1\u8fc7\u6728\u677f\u6240\u7528\u65f6\u95f4t= s\u7269\u5757\u79bb\u5f00\u6728\u677f\u65f6\u7684\u901f\u5ea6v1=a1t= m/s \u6570\u5b66\u89c4\u5f8b10\uff0e\u6709\u4e24\u672c\u5b8c\u5168\u76f8\u540c\u7684\u4e66A\u3001B\uff0c\u4e66\u91cd\u5747\u4e3a5N\uff0c\u82e5\u5c06\u4e24\u672c\u4e66\u7b49\u5206\u6210\u82e5\u5e72\u4efd\u540e\uff0c\u4ea4\u53c9\u5730\u53e0\u653e\u5728\u4e00\u8d77\uff0c\u7f6e\u4e8e\u5149\u6ed1\u7684\u684c\u9762\u4e0a\uff0c\u5e76\u5c06\u4e66A\u901a\u8fc7\u4e00\u8f7b\u8d28\u5f39\u7c27\u79e4\u4e0e\u5899\u58c1\u76f8\u8fde\uff0c\u7528\u6c34\u5e73\u5411\u53f3\u7684\u529bF\u628a\u4e66B\u62bd\u51fa\u3002\u73b0\u6d4b\u5f97\u4e00\u7ec4\u6570\u636e\u5982\u4e0b\u8868\uff1a\u6b21\u65701234\u2026n\u5206\u6210\u7684\u4efd\u657024816\u2026\u9010\u9875
\u4ea4\u53c9\u793a\u6570N4.510.522.546.5\u2026190.5\u6839\u636e\u4ee5\u4e0a\u6570\u636e\uff0c\u8bd5\u6c42\uff1a \uff081\uff09\u82e5\u5c06\u4e66\u5206\u621032\u4efd\uff0c\u5f39\u7c27\u79e4\u7684\u793a\u6570\u4e3a\u591a\u5927\uff1f\uff082\uff09\u8be5\u4e66\u7531\u591a\u5c11\u5f20\u4e0e\u9996\u9875\u5927\u5c0f\u76f8\u540c\u7684\u7eb8\u7ec4\u6210\uff1f\uff083\uff09\u5982\u679c\u4e24\u672c\u4e66\u4efb\u610f\u4e24\u5f20\u7eb8\u4e4b\u95f4\u7684\u52a8\u6469\u64e6\u56e0\u6570\u03bc\u90fd\u76f8\u7b49\uff0c\u5219\u03bc\u4e3a\u591a\u5927\uff1f\u7b54\u6848\uff1a\uff081\uff0994.5N \uff082\uff0964 \uff083\uff090.3 \u9759\u6469\u64e6\u548c\u52a8\u6469\u64e6\u7684\u5927\u5c0f\u8ba1\u7b97\u65b9\u6cd5\u4e0d\u540c11\uff0e\u5982\u56fe\u6240\u793a\uff0c\u8d28\u91cf\u5206\u522b\u4e3am\u548cM\u7684\u4e24\u7269\u4f53P\u548cQ\u53e0\u653e\u5728\u503e\u89d2\u4e3a\u03b8\u7684\u659c\u9762\u4e0a\uff0cP\u3001Q\u4e4b\u95f4\u7684\u52a8\u6469\u64e6\u56e0\u6570\u4e3a\u03bc1\uff0cQ\u4e0e\u659c\u9762\u95f4\u7684\u52a8\u6469\u64e6\u56e0\u6570\u4e3a\u03bc2\u3002\u5f53\u5b83\u4eec\u4ece\u9759\u6b62\u5f00\u59cb\u6cbf\u659c\u9762\u6ed1\u4e0b\u65f6\uff0c\u4e24\u7269\u4f53\u59cb\u7ec8\u4fdd\u6301\u76f8\u5bf9\u9759\u6b62\uff0c\u5219\u7269\u4f53P\u53d7\u5230\u7684\u6469\u64e6\u529b\u5927\u5c0f\u4e3a\uff1aA\uff0e0B\uff0e\u03bc1mgcos\u03b8C\uff0e\u03bc2 mgcos\u03b8D\uff0e (\u03bc1+\u03bc2) mgcos\u03b8\u5206\u6790\u4e0e\u89e3\uff1a\u5f53\u7269\u4f53P\u548cQ\u4e00\u8d77\u6cbf\u659c\u9762\u52a0\u901f\u4e0b\u6ed1\u65f6\uff0c\u5176\u52a0\u901f\u5ea6\u4e3a\uff1aa=gsin\u03b8-\u03bc2gcos\u03b8.\u56e0\u4e3aP\u548cQ\u76f8\u5bf9\u9759\u6b62\uff0c\u6240\u4ee5P\u548cQ\u4e4b\u95f4\u7684\u6469\u64e6\u529b\u4e3a\u9759\u6469\u64e6\u529b\uff0c\u4e0d\u80fd\u7528\u516c\u5f0ff=\u03bcFN\u6c42\u89e3\u3002\u5bf9\u7269\u4f53P\u8fd0\u7528\u725b\u987f\u7b2c\u4e8c\u5b9a\u5f8b\u5f97\uff1a mgsin\u03b8-f=ma\u5f97\uff1af=\u03bc2mgcos\u03b8.\u5373C\u9009\u9879\u6b63\u786e12\uff0e\u5982\u56fe\u6240\u793a\uff0c\u5c06\u5e72\u71e5\u7684\u7ec6\u6c99\u5806\u653e\u5728\u6c34\u5e73\u5730\u9762\u4e0a\uff0c\u5f62\u6210\u4e00\u5806\u5c3d\u91cf\u9ad8\u7684\u5706\u9525\u5f62\u6c99\u5806\u3002\u73b0\u7528\u76ae\u5c3a\u6d4b\u5f97\u6b64\u6c99\u5806\u5e95\u9762\u5706\u5468\u957f\u4e3ap=2.512m\uff0c\u5e95\u9762\u5706\u5468\u4e0a\u4efb\u4e00\u70b9\u5230\u9525\u5f62\u6c99\u5806\u9876\u90e8\u8ddd\u79bbL=0.500m\uff0c\u6839\u636e\u6d4b\u91cf\u7684\u6570\u636e\u53ef\u4f30\u7b97\u5f97\u5230\u6c99\u7c92\u4e4b\u95f4\u7684\u52a8\u6469\u64e6\u56e0\u6570\u4e3a ______ \u3002\u7b54\u6848\uff1a0.75 \u3010\u63d0\u793a\u3011\u5f53\u5706\u9525\u7a33\u5b9a\u540e\uff0c\u518d\u653e\u4e0a\u7684\u7ec6\u6c99\u6240\u53d7\u7684\u91cd\u529b\u6cbf\u659c\u9762\u5411\u4e0b\u7684\u5206\u529b\u4e0e\u6c99\u7c92\u7684\u6ed1\u52a8\u6469\u64e6\u529b\u76f8\u7b49\uff0c\u6c99\u7c92\u4e0b\u6ed1\u3002\u5373\uff1amgsin\u03b8=\u03bcmgcos\u03b8\uff0c\u03bc=tan\u03b8= \uff0c\u6839\u636e\u9898\u4e2d\u7684\u6570\u636e\u6c42\u51fah\u548cR\u5373\u53ef\u3002\u4e34\u754c\u503c\u95ee\u989813\uff0e\u5982\u56fe\u6240\u793a\uff0c\u5728\u5c0f\u8f66\u7684\u503e\u89d2\u4e3a\u03b1\u7684\u5149\u6ed1\u659c\u9762\u4e0a\uff0c\u6709\u4e00\u5c0f\u7403\u88ab\u5e73\u884c\u659c\u9762\u7684\u7ec6\u7ebf\u7cfb\u4f4f.\u82e5\u8981\u4f7f\u5c0f\u7403\u5bf9\u659c\u9762\u65e0\u538b\u529b\uff0c\u5c0f\u8f66\u81f3\u5c11\u5e94\u4ee5\u5927\u5c0f\u4e3a____________\u7684\u52a0\u901f\u5ea6\u5411____________\u505a\u5300\u52a0\u901f\u8fd0\u52a8.\u82e5\u8981\u4f7f\u5c0f\u7403\u5bf9\u7ec6\u7ebf\u65e0\u62c9\u529b\uff0c\u5c0f\u8f66\u81f3\u5c11\u5e94\u4ee5\u5927\u5c0f\u4e3a____________\u7684\u52a0\u901f\u5ea6\u5411____________\u505a\u5300\u52a0\u901f\u8fd0\u52a8.\u89e3\u6790\uff1a\u5f53\u4f7f\u5c0f\u7403\u5bf9\u659c\u9762\u65e0\u538b\u529b\u65f6\uff0c\u5c0f\u7403\u4ec5\u53d7\u62c9\u529b\u4e0e\u91cd\u529b\uff0c\u4e34\u754c\u6761\u4ef6\u4e3a\u5c0f\u7403\u4e0e\u5149\u6ed1\u659c\u9762\u63a5\u89e6\u4e14\u65e0\u5f39\u529b\uff0c\u7531\u725b\u987f\u5b9a\u5f8b\uff0c\u5728\u6c34\u5e73\u65b9\u5411\u4e0aTcos\u03b1=ma \u2460\u7ad6\u76f4\u65b9\u5411\u4e0aTsin\u03b1=mg \u2461\u6545a=gcot\u03b1.\u5373a\u81f3\u5c11\u4e3agcot\u03b1,\u65b9\u5411\u5411\u53f3.\u5f53\u4f7f\u5c0f\u7403\u5bf9\u7ec6\u7ebf\u65e0\u62c9\u529b\u65f6\uff0c\u5c0f\u7403\u4ec5\u53d7\u652f\u6301\u529b\u4e0e\u91cd\u529b\uff0c\u7531\u725b\u987f\u5b9a\u5f8b\uff0c\u5728\u6c34\u5e73\u65b9\u5411\u4e0aNsin\u03b1=ma\u2032 \u2462\u7ad6\u76f4\u65b9\u5411\u4e0aNcos\u03b1=mg \u2463\u89e3\u51faa\u2032=gtan\u03b1,\u65b9\u5411\u5411\u5de6.\u70b9\u8bc4\uff1a\u52a8\u529b\u5b66\u7684\u4e24\u7c7b\u57fa\u672c\u95ee\u9898\u4e2d\u6709\u4e00\u90e8\u5206\u6d89\u53ca\u4e34\u754c\u95ee\u9898\uff0c\u627e\u51fa\u5176\u4e2d\u7684\u4e34\u754c\u6761\u4ef6\u662f\u89e3\u9898\u7684\u5173\u952e14\uff0e\u7ed9\u4e00\u95f4\u65b0\u623f\u76d6\u5c4b\u9876\uff0c\u4e3a\u4f7f\u5c4b\u810a\u4e0a\u7684\u96e8\u6ef4\u4ee5\u6700\u77ed\u7684\u65f6\u95f4\u6dcc\u79bb\u5c4b\u9876\uff0c\u8bbe\u96e8\u6ef4\u6cbf\u5c4b\u9876\u6dcc\u4e0b\u65f6\uff0c\u53ef\u770b\u4f5c\u6cbf\u5149\u6ed1\u7684\u659c\u9762\u7531\u9759\u6b62\u6ed1\u4e0b\uff0c\u5219\u6240\u76d6\u5c4b\u9876\u7684\u503e\u89d2\u4e3a \u3002\u89e3\u6790\uff1a\u623f\u5c4b\u7684\u5e95\u8fb9\u4ee5\u4e00\u5b9a\u7684\uff0c\u96e8\u6ef4\u6cbf\u623f\u5761\u4e0b\u6ed1\u7684\u52a0\u901f\u5ea6\u4e3aa=gsina\u623f\u5761\u7684\u957f\u5ea6\u4e3aL/2cosa\u7531 \u5f97t= = \u5f53a=45\u00b0\u65f6\uff0c\u65f6\u95f4\u6700\u77ed15\uff0e\u8d28\u91cf\u4e3a0.8 kg\u7684\u7269\u5757\u9759\u6b62\u5728\u503e\u89d2\u4e3a30\u00b0\u7684\u659c\u9762\u4e0a\uff0c\u82e5\u7528\u5e73\u884c\u4e8e\u659c\u9762\u6cbf\u6c34\u5e73\u65b9\u5411\u5927\u5c0f\u7b49\u4e8e3 N\u7684\u529b\u63a8\u7269\u5757\uff0e\u7269\u5757\u4ecd\u4fdd\u6301\u9759\u6b62\uff0c\u5982\u56fe\u6240\u793a\uff0c\u5219\u7269\u5757\u6240\u53d7\u7684\u6469\u64e6\u529b\u5927\u5c0f\u7b49\u4e8e \uff0e\u89e3\u6790\uff1a\u7269\u4f53\u539f\u6765\u9759\u6b62\u5728\u659c\u9762\u4e0a\uff0e\u6240\u53d7\u5408\u529b\u4e3a\u96f6\uff0c\u5c06\u91cd\u529b\u6cbf\u659c\u9762\u5411\u4e0b\u548c\u5782\u76f4\u659c\u9762\u5411\u4e0b\u4e24\u4e2a\u65b9\u5411\u8fdb\u884c\u6b63\u4ea4\u5206\u89e3\uff0c\u6709\uff1aFN=mgcos30 Ff=mgsin30\u00b0\u5f53\u5bf9\u7269\u4f53\u65bd\u52a0\u4e00\u5e73\u884c\u4e8e\u659c\u9762\u6cbf\u6c34\u5e73\u65b9\u5411\u7684\u60df\u529bF\u65f6\uff0c\u7269\u5757\u4ecd\u4fdd\u6301\u9759\u6b62\uff0c\u4f46\u5b83\u76f8\u5bf9\u4e8e\u659c\u9762\u7684\u8fd0\u52a8\u8d8b\u52bf\u65b9\u5411\u53d1\u751f\u4e86\u6539\u53d8\uff0c\u5373\u6cbfF\u4e0emgsin30\u00b0\u7684\u5408\u529b\u65b9\u5411\uff0c\u6b64\u65f6\u7684\u9759\u6469\u64e6\u529bF\uff07\u5927\u5c0f\u7b49\u4e8eF\u4e0emgsin30\u00b0\u7684\u5408\u529b\uff0c\u65b9\u5411\u4e0e\u5176\u5408\u529b\u65b9\u5411\u76f8\u53cd\uff0e\u7531\u529b\u7684\u5408\u6210\u77e5\u8bc6\u5f97F\uff07=5 N\u4f20\u9001\u5e26\u95ee\u989816\uff0e\u4e00\u6c34\u5e73\u7684\u6d45\u8272\u957f\u4f20\u9001\u5e26\u4e0a\u653e\u7f6e\u4e00\u7164\u5757(\u53ef\u89c6\u4e3a\u8d28\u70b9)\uff0c\u7164\u5757\u4e0e\u4f20\u9001\u5e26\u4e4b\u95f4\u7684\u52a8\u6469\u64e6\u56e0\u6570\u4e3a\u03bc\uff0c\u521d\u59cb\u65f6\uff0c\u4f20\u9001\u5e26\u4e0e\u7164\u5757\u90fd\u662f\u9759\u6b62\u7684\uff0e\u73b0\u8ba9\u4f20\u9001\u5e26\u4ee5\u6052\u5b9a\u7684\u52a0\u901f\u5ea6a0\u5f00\u59cb\u8fd0\u52a8\uff0c\u5f53\u5176\u901f\u5ea6\u8fbe\u5230v0\u540e\uff0c\u4fbf\u4ee5\u6b64\u901f\u5ea6\u505a\u5300\u901f\u8fd0\u52a8\uff0e\u7ecf\u8fc7\u4e00\u6bb5\u65f6\u95f4\uff0c\u7164\u5757\u5728\u4f20\u9001\u5e26\u4e0a\u7559\u4e0b\u4e86\u4e00\u6bb5\u9ed1\u8272\u75d5\u8ff9\u540e\uff0c\u7164\u5757\u76f8\u5bf9\u4e8e\u4f20\u9001\u5e26\u4e0d\u518d\u6ed1\u52a8\uff0e\u6c42\u6b64\u9ed1\u8272\u75d5\u8ff9\u7684\u957f\u5ea6\u89e3\u6790\uff1a\u4f20\u9001\u5e26\u4e0a\u7531\u9ed1\u8272\u75d5\u8ff9\uff0c\u8bf4\u660e\u7164\u5757\u548c\u4f20\u9001\u5e26\u53d1\u751f\u76f8\u5bf9\u6ed1\u52a8\u3002\u7164\u5757\u7684\u52a0\u901f\u5ea6\u5c0f\u4e8e\u4f20\u9001\u5e26\u7684\u52a0\u901f\u5ea6a0\uff0c\u7531\u725b\u987f\u7b2c\u4e8c\u5b9a\u5f8b\uff0ca=\u03bcg\u3002\u8bbe\u7ecf\u8fc7\u65f6\u95f4t\uff0c\u4f20\u9001\u5e26\u7684\u901f\u5ea6\u8fbe\u5230v0\uff0c\u6b64\u65f6\u7164\u5757\u7684\u901f\u5ea6\u4e3avv0= a0t v=at\u8bbe\u518d\u7ecf\u8fc7\u4e00\u6bb5\u65f6\u95f4t\u2032,\u7164\u5757\u7684\u901f\u5ea6\u4e5f\u4e3av0\uff0c\u5219v0= v+ a t\u2032\u6b64\u540e\u4e0d\u518d\u53d1\u751f\u76f8\u5bf9\u6ed1\u52a8\u5728\u8fd9\u6bb5\u65f6\u95f4\u5185\u4f20\u9001\u5e26\u7684\u4f4d\u79fbS= a0t2+ v0 t\u2032\u800c\u7164\u5757\u53d1\u751f\u7684\u4f4d\u79fb\u4e3as= \u6545\u75d5\u8ff9\u7684\u957f\u5ea6\u4e3aL=S-s\u89e3\u5f97L= \u5b9e\u9a8c\u4e13\u989817\uff0e\u5728\u7528\u6253\u70b9\u8ba1\u65f6\u5668\u7814\u7a76\u5c0f\u8f66\u901f\u5ea6\u968f\u65f6\u95f4\u53d8\u5316\u89c4\u5f8b\u7684\u5b9e\u9a8c\u4e2d\uff0c\u5f97\u5230\u4e00\u6761\u7eb8\u5e26\u5982\u56fe2-1-7\u6240\u793a.A\u3001B\u3001C\u3001D\u3001E\u3001F\u3001G\u4e3a\u8ba1\u6570\u70b9\uff0c\u76f8\u90bb\u8ba1\u6570\u70b9\u95f4\u65f6\u95f4\u95f4\u9694\u4e3a0.10s,x1=1.20cm, x 2=1.60cm,x 3=1.98cm, x 4=2.38cm, x 5=2.79cm, x 6=3.18cm.(1)\u8ba1\u7b97\u8fd0\u52a8\u7269\u4f53\u5728B\u3001C\u3001D\u3001E\u3001F\u5404\u70b9\u7684\u77ac\u65f6\u901f\u5ea6.(2)\u57282-19\u56fe\u4e2d\u4f5c\u51fav-t\u56fe\u8c61,\u5e76\u7531\u56fe\u8c61\u6c42\u7269\u4f53\u7684\u52a0\u901f\u5ea6.\u63d0\u793a\uff1a\u5229\u7528\u4e2d\u95f4\u65f6\u523b\u7684\u901f\u5ea6\u7b49\u4e8e\u8fd9\u6bb5\u65f6\u95f4\u7684\u5e73\u5747\u901f\u5ea6\uff0c\u8ba1\u7b97\u5404\u70b9\u7684\u901f\u5ea6\u3002\u5e76\u753b\u5728\u56fe\u8c61\u4e2d\uff0c\u7531\u56fe\u8c61\u7684\u659c\u7387\u6c42\u51fa\u52a0\u901f\u5ea6\u3002\u8fde\u63a5\u4f53\u95ee\u989818\uff0e\u5982\u56fe\u6240\u793a\uff0c\u7269\u4f53A\u653e\u5728\u5149\u6ed1\u6c34\u5e73\u684c\u9762\u4e0a\uff0c\u7528\u4e00\u6839\u7ec6\u7ef3\u7cfb\u4f4f\uff0c\u82e5\u5728\u7ef3\u7684\u53e6\u4e00\u7aef\u7528mg \u725b\u987f\u7684\u62c9\u529b\u62c9\u7269\u4f53A \u65f6\uff0cA\u7684\u52a0\u901f\u5ea6\u4e3aa1,\u82e5\u5728\u7ef3\u7684\u53e6\u4e00\u7aef\u6302\u4e00\u8d28\u91cf\u4e3am\u7684\u7269\u4f53\u65f6\uff0c\u7269\u4f53\u7684\u52a0\u901f\u5ea6\u4e3aa2,\u5219A\uff0ea1>a2 B\uff0ea1<a2 C\uff0ea1=a2 D\uff0e\u65e0\u6cd5\u786e\u5b9a\u7b54\u6848\uff1aA \u3010\u89e3\u6790\u3011\u5f53\u7528\u529bmg\u62c9\u7269\u4f53A\u65f6\uff0cA\u7684\u52a0\u901f\u5ea6\u4e3aa1=mg/M\u82e5\u5728\u7ef3\u7684\u53e6\u4e00\u7aef\u6302\u4e00\u8d28\u91cf\u4e3am\u7684\u7269\u4f53\u65f6\uff0c\u4e24\u8005\u4e00\u8d77\u8fd0\u52a8\uff0c\u52a0\u901f\u5ea6\u76f8\u540c\uff0c\u5408\u5916\u529b\u4ecd\u4e3amg\uff0c\u7269\u4f53\u7684\u52a0\u901f\u5ea6a2= mg /\uff08M+m\uff09\u529b\u548c\u52a0\u901f\u5ea6\u7684\u77ac\u65f6\u5bf9\u5e94\u5173\u7cfb19\uff0e\u4e00\u4e2a\u7269\u4f53\u53d7\u5230\u591a\u4e2a\u529b\u4f5c\u7528\u800c\u4fdd\u6301\u9759\u6b62\uff0c\u540e\u6765\u7269\u4f53\u6240\u53d7\u7684\u5404\u529b\u4e2d\u53ea\u6709\u4e00\u4e2a\u529b\u9010\u6e10\u51cf\u5c0f\u5230\u96f6\u540e\u53c8\u9010\u6e10\u589e\u5927\uff0c\u5176\u4ed6\u529b\u4fdd\u6301\u4e0d\u53d8\uff0c\u76f4\u81f3\u7269\u4f53\u6062\u590d\u5230\u5f00\u59cb\u7684\u53d7\u529b\u60c5\u51b5.\u5219\u7269\u4f53\u5728\u8fd9\u4e00\u8fc7\u7a0b\u4e2d\uff08 \uff09A.\u7269\u4f53\u7684\u901f\u5ea6\u9010\u6e10\u589e\u5927\u5230\u67d0\u4e00\u6570\u503c\u540e\u53c8\u9010\u6e10\u51cf\u5c0f\u5230\u96f6B.\u7269\u4f53\u7684\u901f\u5ea6\u4ece\u96f6\u9010\u6e10\u589e\u5927\u5230\u67d0\u4e00\u6570\u503c\u540e\u53c8\u9010\u6e10\u51cf\u5c0f\u5230\u53e6\u4e00\u6570\u503cC.\u7269\u4f53\u7684\u901f\u5ea6\u4ece\u96f6\u5f00\u59cb\u9010\u6e10\u589e\u5927\u5230\u67d0\u4e00\u6570\u503cD.\u4ee5\u4e0a\u8bf4\u6cd5\u5747\u4e0d\u5bf9\u89e3\u6790\uff1a\u5408\u5916\u529b\u5148\u589e\u5927\u540e\u51cf\u5c0f\uff0c\u7531\u725b\u987f\u7b2c\u4e8c\u5b9a\u5f8b\u5f97\u7269\u4f53\u5148\u505a\u52a0\u901f\u5ea6\u9010\u6e10\u589e\u5927\u7684\u52a0\u901f\u8fd0\u52a8\uff0c\u518d\u505a\u52a0\u901f\u5ea6\u9010\u6e10\u51cf\u5c0f\u7684\u52a0\u901f\u8fd0\u52a8\uff0c\u5f53\u6b64\u529b\u6062\u590d\u539f\u6765\u7684\u6570\u503c\u65f6\uff0c\u901f\u5ea6\u589e\u52a0\u5230\u6700\u5927.\u7b54\u6848\uff1aC20\uff0e\u5728\u56fa\u5b9a\u7684\u5149\u6ed1\u6c34\u5e73\u5730\u9762\u4e0a\u6709\u8d28\u91cf\u5206\u522b\u4e3am1\u548cm2\u7684\u6728\u5757A\u3001B.A\u3001B\u4e4b\u95f4\u7528\u8f7b\u8d28\u5f39\u7c27\u76f8\u8fde\u63a5\uff0c\u7528\u6c34\u5e73\u5411\u53f3\u7684\u5916\u529bF\u63a8A\uff0c\u5f39\u7c27\u7a33\u5b9a\u540e\uff0cA\u3001B\u4e00\u8d77\u5411\u53f3\u505a\u5300\u52a0\u901f\u76f4\u7ebf\u8fd0\u52a8\uff0c\u52a0\u901f\u5ea6\u4e3aa.\u4ee5\u5411\u53f3\u4e3a\u6b63\u65b9\u5411\uff0c\u5728\u5f39\u7c27\u7a33\u5b9a\u540e\u7684\u67d0\u65f6\u523b\uff0c\u7a81\u7136\u5c06\u5916\u529bF\u64a4\u53bb\uff0c\u64a4\u53bb\u5916\u529b\u7684\u77ac\u95f4\uff0c\u6728\u5757A\u7684\u52a0\u901f\u5ea6a1\uff1d______\uff0c\u6728\u5757B\u7684\u52a0\u901f\u5ea6a2\uff1d_____.\u89e3\u6790\uff1a\u5bf9A\u3001B\u6574\u4f53\u5206\u6790\uff0cF=(m1+m2)a\uff0c\u518d\u5bf9B\u5206\u6790\uff0c\u8bbe\u5f39\u7c27\u5f39\u529b\u4e3aF\u2032\uff0c\u5219F\u2032=m2a.\u5f53\u5c06\u5916\u529bF\u7a81\u7136\u64a4\u53bb\u540e\uff0cA\u53ea\u53d7\u5230\u5f39\u7c27\u7684\u5f39\u529b\u4f5c\u7528\uff0c\u65b9\u5411\u6c34\u5e73\u5411\u5de6\uff0c\u6240\u4ee5\u52a0\u901f\u5ea6\u4e3a- \uff0cB\u7684\u53d7\u529b\u4e0d\u53d8\uff0c\u52a0\u901f\u5ea6\u4e0d\u53d8.\u7b54\u6848\uff1a- a
\u6211\u4eec\u77e5\u9053\uff0c\u7531\u4e8e\u56fd\u5bb6\u5b9e\u884c\u4e49\u52a1\u6559\u80b2\u548c\u7d20\u8d28\u6559\u80b2\uff0c\u73b0\u884c\u521d\u4e2d\u6559\u6750\u5185\u5bb9\u7684\u96be\u5ea6\u3001\u6df1\u5ea6\u548c\u5e7f\u5ea6\u90fd\u5927\u5927\u964d\u4f4e\u4e86\uff0c\u90a3\u4e9b\u5728\u9ad8\u4e2d\u9636\u6bb5\u7ecf\u5e38\u4f1a\u7528\u5230\u7684\u521d\u4e2d\u77e5\u8bc6\uff0c\u90fd\u96c6\u4e2d\u5230\u9ad8\u4e00\u9636\u6bb5\u8865\u5145\u5b66\u4e60\uff0c\u8fd9\u5c31\u9020\u6210\u4e86\u521d\u9ad8\u4e2d\u77e5\u8bc6\u7684\u65ad\u5c42\u3002\u53e6\u5916\uff0c\u521d\u4e2d\u6559\u6750\u4e2d\u65b0\u77e5\u8bc6\u5927\u591a\u901a\u8fc7\u5b9e\u9645\u4f8b\u5b50\u5f15\u5165\uff0c\u6bd4\u8f83\u5f62\u8c61\u5316\uff0c\u5b66\u751f\u5bb9\u6613\u7406\u89e3\u548c\u638c\u63e1\u3002\u76f8\u5bf9\u800c\u8a00\uff0c\u9ad8\u4e2d\u8bfe\u7a0b\u7684\u7279\u70b9\u662f\uff1a\u6559\u6750\u4f53\u7cfb\u4e25\u8c28\u3001\u89c4\u8303\uff0c\u6982\u5ff5\u3001\u5b9a\u7406\u62bd\u8c61\uff0c\u903b\u8f91\u6027\u5f3a\uff0c\u6ce8\u91cd\u62bd\u8c61\u601d\u7ef4\uff0c\u77e5\u8bc6\u96be\u5ea6\u52a0\u5927\u3002\u800c\u4e14\uff0c\u5728\u6709\u9650\u7684\u6559\u5b66\u65f6\u95f4\u5185\u3002\u6240\uff0e\u5b66\u5185\u5bb9\u660e\u663e\u589e\u591a\uff0c\u6240\u4ee5\u6559\u5b66\u8fdb\u5ea6\u660e\u663e\u52a0\u5feb\uff0c\u4ece\u800c\u589e\u52a0\u4e86\u6559\u4e0e\u5b66\u7684\u96be\u5ea6\u3002\u8fd9\u6837\uff0c\u5c31\u4e0d\u53ef\u907f\u514d\u5730\u9020\u6210\u4e86\u8bb8\u591a\u5b66\u751f\u4e0d\u9002\u5e94\u9ad8\u4e2d\u9636\u6bb5\u7684\u5b66\u4e60\uff0c\u4e25\u91cd\u5f71\u54cd\u4e86\u5b66\u4e60\u6210\u7ee9\u3002
\u521d\u4e2d\u548c\u9ad8\u4e2d\u7684\u5b66\u4e60\u5c5e\u4e8e\u4e24\u4e2a\u4e0d\u540c\u7684\u5b66\u6bb5\uff0c\u4e24\u8005\u4e4b\u95f4\u867d\u7136\u6709\u77e5\u8bc6\u7684\u65ad\u5c42\uff0c\u4f46\u5e76\u975e\u4e0d\u53ef\u903e\u8d8a\uff0c\u5176\u4e2d\u8fd8\u662f\u6709\u8854\u63a5\u7684\u89c4\u5f8b\u53ef\u5faa\u3002\u9ad8\u4e2d\u4e00\u5e74\u7ea7\u662f\u521d\u9ad8\u4e2d\u7ed3\u5408\u7684\u5e73\u53f0\uff0c\u9ad8\u4e00\u7684\u8d77\u6b65\u5173\u7cfb\u5230\u6574\u4e2a\u9ad8\u4e2d\u9636\u6bb5\u7684\u6210\u8d25\u3002\u7814\u7a76\u548c\u5b9e\u8df5\u8868\u660e\uff0c\u5728\u9ad8\u4e2d\u5165\u5b66\u524d\u540e\u7684\u8fd9\u6bb5\u65f6\u95f4\u5185\uff0c\u901a\u8fc7\u590d\u4e60\u9ad8\u4e2d\u5b66\u4e60\u9636\u6bb5\u5fc5\u5907\u7684\u521d\u4e2d\u77e5\u8bc6\uff0c\u5e76\u9884\u5b66\u90e8\u5206\u9ad8\u4e2d\u77e5\u8bc6\uff0c\u63d0\u524d\u719f\u6089\u548c\u638c\u63e1\u9ad8\u4e2d\u7684\u5b66\u4e60\u65b9\u6cd5\uff0c\u5b66\u751f\u5c31\u53ef\u4ee5\u624e\u5b9e\u5730\u8fc8\u597d\u4ece\u521d\u4e2d\u5230\u9ad8\u4e2d\u7684\u7b2c\u4e00\u6b65\u3002
\u6709\u9274\u4e8e\u6b64\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u8bfe\u9898\u7814\u7a76\u5c0f\u7ec4\uff0c\u7cbe\u5fc3\u7f16\u5199\u4e86\u8fd9\u5957\u521d\u9ad8\u4e2d\u8854\u63a5\u6559\u6750\uff0c\u65e8\u5728\u5e2e\u52a9\u5b66\u751f\u3001\u6559\u5e08\u548c\u5bb6\u957f\u6e05\u695a\u5730\u5206\u6790\u9ad8\u4e00\u5b66\u751f\u5b66\u4e60\u56f0\u96be\u7684\u539f\u56e0\uff0c\u4ece\u77e5\u8bc6\u3001\u5b66\u4e60\u65b9\u6cd5\u3001\u8ba4\u77e5\u7b49\u65b9\u9762\u4e3a\u5b66\u751f\u67b6\u8bbe\u201c\u9636\u68af\u201d\uff0c\u4f7f\u5b66\u751f\u90fd\u80fd\u987a\u5229\u8d8a\u8fc7\u77e5\u8bc6\u7684\u201c\u53f0\u9636\u201d\uff0c\u5b9e\u73b0\u5b66\u4e60\u65b9\u6cd5\u7684\u8f6c\u53d8\uff0c\u4ece\u800c\u5c3d\u5feb\u9002\u5e94\u9ad8\u4e2d\u9636\u6bb5\u7684\u5b66\u4e60\u3002
\u4e00\u3001\u4ec0\u4e48\u662f\u7269\u7406\u5b66\uff1a
\u901a\u8fc7\u521d\u4e2d\u7684\u5b66\u4e60\uff0c\u5927\u5bb6\u77e5\u9053\uff0c\u7269\u7406\u5b66\u662f\u7814\u7a76\u7269\u8d28\u7ed3\u6784\u548c\u8fd0\u52a8\u57fa\u672c\u89c4\u5f8b\u7684\u5b66\u79d1\u3002
\u7269\u7406\u5b66\u662f\u81ea\u7136\u79d1\u5b66\u7684\u91cd\u8981\u7ec4\u6210\u90e8\u5206\uff0c\u7269\u7406\u5b66\u7684\u7814\u7a76\u6210\u679c\u548c\u7814\u7a76\u65b9\u6cd5\uff0c\u5728\u81ea\u7136\u79d1\u5b66\u7684\u5404\u4e2a\u9886\u57df\u90fd\u8d77\u7740\u91cd\u8981\u7684\u4f5c\u7528\u3002\u7814\u7a76\u5316\u5b66\u3001\u751f\u7269\u5b66\u3001\u5929\u6587\u5b66\u3001\u5730\u8d28\u5b66\u3001\u6c14\u8c61\u5b66\u7b49\u90fd\u9700\u8981\u7269\u7406\u5b66\uff0c\u5e76\u5f62\u6210\u4e86\u4e00\u4e9b\u4ea4\u53c9\u5b66\u79d1\uff0c\u5982\u5316\u5b66\u7269\u7406\u548c\u7269\u7406\u5316\u5b66\u3001\u751f\u7269\u7269\u7406\u3001\u5730\u7403\u7269\u7406\u7b49\u7b49\u3002\u5f53\u524d\u79d1\u5b66\u4e2d\u6700\u6d3b\u8dc3\u3001\u6700\u5f15\u4eba\u6ce8\u610f\u7684\u8bfe\u9898\uff0c\u5982\u751f\u547d\u79d1\u5b66\u3001\u5b87\u5b99\u8d77\u6e90\u3001\u6750\u6599\u79d1\u5b66\u7b49\u7b49\uff0c\u90fd\u4e0e\u7269\u7406\u5b66\u7684\u7814\u7a76\u6210\u679c\u548c\u7814\u7a76\u65b9\u6cd5\u5bc6\u5207\u76f8\u5173\u3002
\u7269\u7406\u5b66\u662f\u73b0\u4ee3\u6280\u672f\u7684\u91cd\u8981\u57fa\u7840\uff0c\u8bb8\u591a\u9ad8\u65b0\u6280\u672f\u5982\u7a7a\u95f4\u6280\u672f\u3001\u73b0\u4ee3\u901a\u4fe1\u6280\u672f\u3001\u6fc0\u5149\u6280\u672f\u3001\u73b0\u4ee3\u533b\u7597\u6280\u672f\u7b49\u7684\u53d1\u5c55\u90fd\u4e0e\u7269\u7406\u5b66\u5bc6\u4e0d\u53ef\u5206\u3002
\u7269\u7406\u5b66\u5bf9\u63a8\u52a8\u793e\u4f1a\u53d1\u5c55\u6709\u91cd\u8981\u4f5c\u7528\uff0c\u7269\u7406\u5b66\u4f5c\u4e3a\u79d1\u5b66\u6280\u672f\u7684\u57fa\u7840\uff0c\u5bf9\u4eba\u7c7b\u793e\u4f1a\u53d1\u5c55\u8d77\u7740\u5341\u5206\u91cd\u8981\u7684\u4f5c\u7528\u3002\u5386\u53f2\u4e0a\u8bb8\u591a\u4e0e\u7269\u7406\u5b66\u76f4\u63a5\u6709\u5173\u7684\u91cd\u8981\u6280\u672f\u53d1\u660e\uff0c\u63a8\u52a8\u4e86\u4eba\u7c7b\u793e\u4f1a\u7684\u53d1\u5c55\u3002
\u7269\u7406\u5b66\u53ef\u4ee5\u7528\u5341\u516d\u4e2a\u5b57\u5f62\u8c61\u63cf\u8ff0\uff1a\u5b87\u5b99\u4e4b\u8c1c\u3001\u7c92\u5b50\u4e4b\u5fae\u3001\u4e07\u7269\u4e4b\u52a8\u3001\u65e5\u7528\u4e4b\u7e41\u3002\u5b87\u5b99\u4e4b\u8c1c\u662f\u7814\u7a76\u5b87\u5b99\u7684\u8fc7\u53bb\u3001\u73b0\u72b6\u3001\u672a\u6765\u4ee5\u53ca\u4eba\u7c7b\u5982\u4f55\u5229\u7528\u5b87\u5b99\u8d44\u6e90\uff0c\u8457\u540d\u7684\u82f1\u56fd\u7269\u7406\u5b66\u5bb6\u970d\u91d1\u662f\u6211\u4eec\u7814\u7a76\u5b87\u5b99\u7684\u4ee3\u8868\u4eba\u7269\u3002\u7c92\u5b50\u4e4b\u5fae\u5c31\u662f\u6211\u4eec\u4e0d\u7d27\u7d27\u8981\u5728\u5b8f\u89c2\u5c3a\u5ea6\u4e0a\u7814\u7a76\u7269\u8d28\u7684\u8fd0\u52a8\uff0c\u8fd8\u8981\u5728\u6211\u4eec\u770b\u4e0d\u5230\u7684\u5fae\u89c2\u4e16\u754c\u7814\u7a76\u7269\u8d28\u7684\u8fd0\u52a8\uff0c\u6bd4\u5982\u73b0\u5728\u63d0\u51fa\u7684\u7eb3\u7c73\u6280\u672f\uff0c\u662f\u572810\uff0d9m\u7684\u5c3a\u5ea6\u4e0a\u7814\u7a76\u7269\u8d28\u8fd0\u52a8\u3002\u4e07\u7269\u4e4b\u52a8\u8bf4\u7684\u662f\u4e07\u4e8b\u4e07\u7269\u90fd\u5728\u8fd0\u52a8\uff0c\u8fd0\u52a8\u662f\u7edd\u5bf9\u7684\uff0c\u9759\u6b62\u662f\u76f8\u5bf9\u7684\u3002\u65e5\u7528\u4e4b\u7e41\u610f\u601d\u662f\u7269\u7406\u4e0e\u6211\u4eec\u7684\u751f\u6d3b\u5bc6\u5207\u76f8\u5173\u3002
\u4e8c\u3001\u56de\u987e\u521d\u4e2d\u7269\u7406
\u521d\u4e2d\u7269\u7406\u7684\u4e3b\u8981\u5185\u5bb9\uff1a
1. \u673a\u68b0\u8fd0\u52a8\uff1a\u91cd\u70b9\u5b66\u4e60\u4e86\u5300\u901f\u76f4\u7ebf\u8fd0\u52a8\u3002
2. \u529b\uff1a\u5305\u62ec\u91cd\u529b\u3001\u5f39\u529b\u3001\u6469\u64e6\u529b\uff0c\u4e8c\u529b\u5e73\u8861\u6761\u4ef6\uff0c\u540c\u4e00\u76f4\u7ebf\u4e8c\u529b\u5408\u6210\uff0c\u725b\u987f\u7b2c\u4e00\u5b9a\u5f8b\u4e5f\u79f0\u4e3a\u60ef\u6027\u5b9a\u5f8b\u3002
3. \u5bc6\u5ea6
4. \u538b\u5f3a\uff0c\u5305\u62ec\u6db2\u4f53\u5185\u90e8\u538b\u5f3a\uff0c\u5927\u6c14\u538b\u5f3a\u3002
5. \u6d6e\u529b
6. \u7b80\u5355\u673a\u68b0\uff1a\u5305\u62ec\u6760\u6746\u3001\u6ed1\u8f6e\u3001\u529f\u3001\u529f\u7387\u3002
7. \u5149\uff1a\u5305\u62ec\u5149\u7684\u76f4\u7ebf\u4f20\u64ad\u3001\u5149\u7684\u53cd\u5c04\u6298\u5c04\u3001\u51f8\u900f\u955c\u6210\u50cf\u89c4\u5f8b
8. \u70ed\u5b66\uff1a\u5305\u62ec\u6e29\u5ea6\u3001\u5185\u80fd
9. \u7535\u8def\u7684\u4e32\u8054\u5e76\u8054\u3001\u7535\u80fd\u3001\u7535\u529f
10. \u78c1\u573a\u3001\u78c1\u573a\u4e2d\u7684\u529b\u3001\u611f\u5e94\u7535\u6d41
11. \u80fd\u91cf\u548c\u80fd
\u4e09\u3001\u9ad8\u4e2d\u7269\u7406\u77e5\u8bc6\u7ed3\u6784\uff1a
\u9ad8\u4e2d\u7269\u7406\u7684\u4e3b\u8981\u5185\u5bb9\u53ef\u5206\u4e3a\u529b\u5b66\u3001\u70ed\u5b66\u3001\u7535\u5b66\u3001\u5149\u5b66\u3001\u539f\u5b50\u7269\u7406\u4e94\u4e2a\u90e8\u5206\u3002
1. \u529b\u5b66\u4e3b\u8981\u7814\u7a76\u529b\u548c\u8fd0\u52a8\u7684\u5173\u7cfb\u3002\u91cd\u70b9\u5b66\u4e60\u725b\u987f\u8fd0\u52a8\u5b9a\u5f8b\u548c\u673a\u68b0\u80fd\u3002\u6bd4\u5982\u8bf4\u6211\u4eec\u8981\u7814\u7a76\u6e38\u4e50\u573a\u4e2d\u7684\u201c\u7ffb\u6eda\u8fc7\u5c71\u8f66\u201d\u662f\u4ec0\u4e48\u539f\u7406\u3002\u518d\u5982\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u8981\u7814\u7a76\u8981\u7528\u591a\u5927\u901f\u5ea6\u628a\u4e00\u4e2a\u7269\u4f53\u629b\u51fa\u5730\u7403\u53bb\uff0c\u80fd\u6210\u4e3a\u4e00\u9897\u4eba\u9020\u536b\u661f\uff1f
2. \u70ed\u5b66 \u4e3b\u8981\u7814\u7a76\u5206\u5b50\u52a8\u7406\u8bba\u548c\u6c14\u4f53\u7684\u70ed\u5b66\u6027\u8d28\u3002
3. \u7535\u5b66 \u4e3b\u8981\u7814\u7a76\u7535\u573a\u3001\u7535\u8def\u3001\u78c1\u573a\u548c\u7535\u78c1\u611f\u5e94\u3002\u91cd\u70b9\u5b66\u4e60\u95ed\u5408\u7535\u8def\u6b27\u59c6\u5b9a\u5f8b\u548c\u7535\u78c1\u611f\u5e94\u5b9a\u5f8b\u3002\u521d\u4e2d\u7535\u5b66\u5047\u5b9a\u7535\u6e90\u4e24\u6781\u7535\u538b\u662f\u4e0d\u53d8\u7684\uff1b\u9ad8\u4e2d\u7535\u5b66\u8ba4\u4e3a\u7535\u6e90\u7535\u6781\u7535\u538b\u662f\u53d8\u5316\u7684\u3002\u8fd9\u8bf4\u660e\u9ad8\u4e2d\u7269\u7406\u6bd4\u521d\u4e2d\u7269\u7406\u5185\u5bb9\u52a0\u6df1\u52a0\u5bbd\uff0c\u7531\u5b9a\u6027\u5206\u6790\u53d8\u4e3a\u66f4\u591a\u7684\u5b9a\u91cf\u5206\u6790\uff0c\u5b66\u4e60\u8fc8\u4e0a\u4e00\u4e2a\u65b0\u7684\u53f0\u9636\uff0c\u540c\u5b66\u4eec\u8981\u6709\u514b\u670d\u56f0\u96be\u7684\u601d\u60f3\u51c6\u5907\u3002
4. \u5149\u5b66 \u4e3b\u8981\u7814\u7a76\u5149\u7684\u4f20\u64ad\u89c4\u5f8b\u548c\u5149\u7684\u672c\u6027\u3002
5. \u539f\u5b50\u7269\u7406 \u4e3b\u8981\u7814\u7a76\u539f\u5b50\u548c\u539f\u5b50\u6838\u7684\u7ec4\u6210\u4e0e\u53d8\u5316\u3002
\u56db\u3001\u9ad8\u4e2d\u7269\u7406\u548c\u521d\u4e2d\u7269\u7406\u7684\u4e3b\u8981\u68af\u5ea6
1.\u521d\u3001\u9ad8\u4e2d\u6559\u6750\u8854\u63a5\u6709\u660e\u663e\u7684\u53f0\u9636\u3002\u5177\u4f53\u8868\u73b0\u6709\u4e09\u4e2a\u201c\u7a81\u53d8\u201d\uff1a
(1)\u4ece\u5b9a\u6027\u5230\u5b9a\u91cf\uff0c\u7531\u5177\u4f53\u5f62\u8c61\u601d\u7ef4\u5230\u62bd\u8c61\u903b\u8f91\u601d\u7ef4\u7684\u7a81\u53d8\uff0c\u7531\u5f62\u5f0f\u5230\u8fa9\u8bc1\uff0c\u7531\u4e00\u7ef4\u5230\u4e24\u7ef4\uff1b
(2)\u4ece\u201c\u4f9d\u8d56\u578b\u201d\u3001\u201c\u8bb0\u5fc6\u578b\u201d\u88ab\u52a8\u83b7\u53d6\u77e5\u8bc6\u5230\u201c\u72ec\u7acb\u578b\u201d\u3001\u201c\u7406\u89e3\u578b\u201d\u4e3b\u52a8\u63a2\u6c42\u65b9\u5f0f\u83b7\u53d6\u77e5\u8bc6\u7684\u7a81\u53d8\uff1b
(3)\u4ece\u201c\u7ecf\u9a8c\u5f0f\u201d\u3001\u201c\u7b80\u7b54\u5f0f\u201d\u5230\u201c\u7406\u8bba\u5f0f\u201d\u3001\u201c\u7efc\u5408\u5f0f\u201d\u5e94\u7528\u6570\u5b66\u77e5\u8bc6\u89e3\u51b3\u7269\u7406\u95ee\u9898\u80fd\u529b\u8981\u6c42\u63d0\u9ad8\u7684\u7a81\u53d8\u3002
2.\u521d\u4e2d\u7269\u7406\u8bfe\u7a0b\u7684\u57f9\u517b\u76ee\u6807\u662f\u4ece\u201c\u77e5\u8bc6\u4e0e\u6280\u80fd\u201d\u3001\u201c\u8fc7\u7a0b\u4e0e\u65b9\u6cd5\u201d\u53ca\u201c\u60c5\u611f\u6001\u5ea6\u548c\u4ef7\u503c\u89c2\u201d\u7b49\u65b9\u9762\u57f9\u517b\u5b66\u751f\u3002\u4ece\u8fd9\u4e00\u65b9\u9762\u6765\u770b\uff0c\u9ad8\u4e2d\u5b66\u751f\u5b66\u4e60\u7269\u7406\u9762\u4e34\u7740\u4e94\u4e2a\u65b9\u9762\u56f0\u96be\u3002
(1)\u6a21\u578b\u8fd0\u7528\u7684\u56f0\u96be
\u521d\u4e2d\u6559\u6750\u5f88\u5c11\u6d89\u53ca\u4f7f\u7528\u7269\u7406\u6a21\u578b\uff0c\u800c\u4e00\u5230\u9ad8\u4e2d\u5b66\u751f\u9762\u4e34\u7740\u4f7f\u7528\u5927\u91cf\u7684\u7269\u7406\u6a21\u578b\u7684\u95ee\u9898\u3002\u5982\u8d28\u70b9\u3001\u8f7b\u7ef3\u3001\u8f7b\u6746\u3001\u5149\u6ed1\u9762\u3001\u5206\u5b50\u6a21\u578b\u3001\u7406\u60f3\u6c14\u4f53\u3001\u7edd\u70ed\u6750\u6599\u3001\u70b9\u7535\u8377\u3001\u7535\u573a\u7ebf\u3001\u7b49\u52bf\u9762\u3001\u7406\u60f3\u4f0f\u7279\u8868\u3001\u7406\u60f3\u5b89\u57f9\u8868\u3001\u78c1\u611f\u7ebf\u3001\u5206\u5b50\u7535\u6d41\u3001\u5149\u5b50\u3001\u8584\u900f\u955c\u3001\u5362\u745f\u798f\u6a21\u578b\u7b49\u3002
(2)\u77e2\u91cf\u8fd0\u7b97\u7684\u56f0\u96be
\u8fdb\u5165\u9ad8\u4e2d\u7269\u7406\u6559\u6750\u7684\u7b2c\u4e00\u7ae0\u662f\u529b\uff0c\u7b2c\u4e94\u3001\u516d\u8282\u5206\u522b\u662f\u529b\u7684\u5408\u6210\u3001\u5206\u89e3\uff0c\u9762\u5bf9\u77e2\u91cf\u7684\u8868\u8fbe\u4e0e\u8fd0\u7b97\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u7684\u5f88\u591a\u5b66\u751f\u660e\u663e\u611f\u89c9\u5230\u4e0d\u9002\u5e94\u3002\u4f8b\u5982\uff1a\u521d\u4e2d\u5b9a\u4e49\u901f\u5ea6\u4e3a\u8def\u7a0b\u548c\u65f6\u95f4\u7684\u6bd4\u503c\uff0c\u53ea\u6709\u5927\u5c0f\u6ca1\u6709\u65b9\u5411\u3002\u800c\u9ad8\u4e2d\u5b9a\u4e49\u4e3a\u4f4d\u79fb\u548c\u65f6\u95f4\u7684\u6bd4\u503c\uff0c\u65e2\u6709\u5927\u5c0f\u53c8\u6709\u65b9\u5411\u3002\u521d\u4e2d\u5b66\u4e60\u7684\u901f\u5ea6\u5b9e\u9645\u4e0a\u662f\u5e73\u5747\u901f\u7387\uff0c\u8fd0\u7b97\u8fc7\u7a0b\u8981\u8003\u8651\u65b9\u5411\u95ee\u9898\u3002
(3)\u56fe\u50cf\u8fd0\u7528\u7684\u56f0\u96be
\u521d\u4e2d\u6559\u6750\u4eba\u6559\u7248\u6559\u6750\u4e0a\u53ea\u51fa\u73b0\u8fc7\u6e29\u5ea6\u2014\u2014\u65f6\u95f4\u56fe\u50cf\uff08\u7269\u6001\u53d8\u5316\uff09\uff0c\u6caa\u79d1\u7248\u589e\u52a0\u4e86\u4e00\u4e2a\u7535\u538b\u2014\u2014\u7535\u6d41\u56fe\u50cf\u3002\u800c\u9ad8\u4e2d\u5728\u7814\u7a76\u7269\u7406\u89c4\u5f8b\uff0c\u5904\u7406\u7269\u7406\u5b9e\u9a8c\u6570\u636e\u65f6\u51fa\u73b0\u4e86\u5927\u91cf\u7684\u56fe\u50cf\uff1a\u5982\u4f4d\u79fb\u2014\u2014\u65f6\u95f4\u56fe\u50cf\u3001\u901f\u5ea6\u2014\u2014\u65f6\u95f4\u56fe\u50cf\u3001\u52a0\u901f\u5ea6\u2014\u2014\u65f6\u95f4\u56fe\u50cf\u3001\u529b\u2014\u2014\u65f6\u95f4\u56fe\u50cf\u3001\u529b\u2014\u2014\u4f4d\u79fb\u56fe\u50cf\u3001\u632f\u52a8\u56fe\u50cf\u3001\u6ce2\u52a8\u56fe\u50cf\u3001\u538b\u5f3a\u2014\u2014\u4f53\u79ef\u56fe\u50cf\u3001\u538b\u5f3a\u2014\u2014\u6e29\u5ea6\u56fe\u50cf\u3001\u5206\u5b50\u901f\u7387\u5206\u5e03\u56fe\u50cf\u3001\u5206\u5b50\u529b\u2014\u2014\u8ddd\u79bb\u56fe\u50cf\u3001\u7535\u538b\u2014\u2014\u7535\u6d41\u56fe\u50cf\u3001\u7535\u6d41\u2014\u2014\u7535\u538b\u56fe\u50cf\u3001\u7535\u78c1\u632f\u8361\u56fe\u50cf\u3001\u4ea4\u6d41\u7535\u56fe\u50cf\u3001\u7535\u78c1\u6ce2\u56fe\u50cf\u3001\u78c1\u611f\u5f3a\u5ea6\u2014\u2014\u65f6\u95f4\u56fe\u50cf\u3001\u7535\u573a\u5f3a\u5ea6\u2014\u2014\u65f6\u95f4\u56fe\u50cf\u3001\u78c1\u901a\u91cf\u2014\u2014\u65f6\u95f4\u56fe\u50cf\u3001\u5149\u7535\u5b50\u6700\u5927\u521d\u52a8\u80fd\u2014\u2014\u5165\u5c04\u5149\u9891\u7387\u56fe\u50cf\u3001\u5e73\u5747\u7ed3\u5408\u80fd\u2014\u2014\u6838\u5b50\u6570\u56fe\u50cf\u3001\u80fd\u7ea7\u56fe\u50cf\u7b49\u3002
(4)\u4e0d\u786e\u5b9a\u6027\u5e7f\u6cdb\u5b58\u5728\u7684\u56f0\u96be
\u5728\u9ad8\u4e2d\u7269\u7406\u4e2d\u5f88\u591a\u7684\u60c5\u51b5\u5982\uff1a\u5f39\u529b\u7684\u8ba1\u7b97\u3001\u9759\u78e8\u64e6\u7684\u8ba1\u7b97\u3001\u6052\u5b9a\u7535\u6d41\u5b9e\u9a8c\u4e2d\u4eea\u5668\u91cf\u7a0b\u9009\u62e9\u3001\u5927\u91cf\u7269\u7406\u8fc7\u7a0b\u591a\u79cd\u53ef\u80fd\u7684\u5206\u6790\u3001\u7cbe\u786e\u4e0e\u8fd1\u4f3c\u7b49\u7684\u4e0d\u786e\u5b9a\u6027\u3002\u5730\u7403\u3001\u4e52\u4e53\u7403\u80fd\u5426\u5f53\u6210\u8d28\u70b9\uff1b\u5206\u5b50\u7535\u6d41\u3001\u78c1\u5355\u6781\uff1b\u5143\u7535\u8377\u3001\u5938\u514b\uff1b\u7528\u4f0f\u7279\u8868\u3001\u5b89\u57f9\u8868\u6d4b\u7535\u963b\u8bef\u5dee\u5206\u6790\uff1bg\u7684\u53d6\u503c\u3002\u4e0d\u5c11\u5b66\u751f\u89e3\u90a3\u79cd\u5df2\u77e5\u4ec0\u4e48\uff0c\u6c42\u4ec0\u4e48\u7684\u9898\u89c9\u5f97\u5f88\u987a\u624b\uff0c\u4f46\u9ad8\u4e2d\u7269\u7406\u4e2d\u5f88\u96be\u627e\u5230\u8fd9\u79cd\u9898\u578b\u4e86\u3002
(5)\u8bed\u8a00\u3001\u6570\u5b66\u5de5\u5177\u7684\u56f0\u96be
\u7406\u89e3\u80fd\u529b\u3001\u83b7\u53d6\u77e5\u8bc6\u7684\u80fd\u529b\u662f\u9ad8\u8003\u8003\u5bdf\u7684\u4e24\u4e2a\u91cd\u70b9\uff0c\u5982\u73b0\u5728\u9ad8\u8003\u4e2d\u51fa\u73b0\u7684\u4fe1\u606f\u9898\uff0c\u6709\u65f6\u9898\u5e72\u957f\u8fbe\u4e8c\u4e09\u767e\u4e2a\u5b57\uff0c\u8003\u751f\u9700\u8981\u5728\u6781\u77ed\u7684\u65f6\u95f4\u5185\u72ec\u7acb\u7684\u4ece\u5f88\u591a\u4fe1\u606f\u4e2d\u63d0\u70bc\u6709\u4ef7\u503c\u7684\u4fe1\u606f\uff0c\u8fc5\u901f\u6b63\u786e\u7684\u5efa\u7acb\u7269\u7406\u6a21\u578b\uff0c\u7acb\u5373\u5c06\u5176\u8fd0\u7528\u5230\u5206\u6790\u89e3\u7b54\u4e2d\u3002\u8fd9\u662f\u5bf9\u8bed\u8a00\u5de5\u5177\u63d0\u51fa\u4e86\u5f88\u9ad8\u7684\u8981\u6c42\u3002\u53e6\u5916\uff0c\u6839\u636e\u8bfe\u7a0b\u6807\u51c6\u7684\u8981\u6c42\u548c\u7269\u7406\u6559\u6750\u7684\u7279\u70b9\uff0c\u521d\u4e2d\u6559\u6750\u96be\u5ea6\u5c0f\uff0c\u91cd\u5728\u5b9a\u6027\u7814\u7a76\u65b9\u9762\uff0c\u77e5\u8bc6\u6d89\u53ca\u9762\u867d\u7136\u8f83\u5bbd\uff0c\u4f46\u6df1\u5ea6\u8f83\u6d45\uff0c\u505a\u7684\u9898\u76ee\u5927\u591a\u4e3a\u4e00\u4e9b\u6d45\u663e\u7684\u5b9a\u6027\u7b80\u7b54\u9898\u6216\u53ea\u7528\u4ee3\u6570\u6cd5\u8fdb\u884c\u7b80\u5355\u8ba1\u7b97\u7684\u9898\u3002\u800c\u9ad8\u4e2d\u7269\u7406\u4e0d\u4ec5\u8981\u5bf9\u7269\u7406\u73b0\u8c61\u4f5c\u5b9a\u91cf\u5206\u6790\uff0c\u800c\u4e14\u5bf9\u7269\u7406\u8fc7\u7a0b\u8981\u6c42\u8fd0\u7528\u590d\u6742\u7684\u4ee3\u6570\u3001\u51e0\u4f55\u3001\u4e09\u89d2\u51fd\u6570\u7b49\u77e5\u8bc6\u8fdb\u884c\u77e2\u91cf\u8fd0\u7b97\u548c\u7efc\u5408\u6027\u7684\u8bba\u8bc1\u53ca\u63a8\u7406\uff0c\u5bf9\u6570\u5b66\u8fd0\u7b97\u80fd\u529b\u8981\u6c42\u8f83\u9ad8\u3002\u7531\u5b9a\u6027\u5230\u5b9a\u91cf\u7684\u7a81\u53d8\u8fc7\u7a0b\u9020\u6210\u8bd5\u9898\u96be\u5ea6\u7684\u663e\u8457\u589e\u5927\u3002
\u9ad8\u4e2d\u5b66\u751f\u5b66\u4e60\u7269\u7406\u9762\u4e34\u7684\u8fd9\u4e9b\u56f0\u96be\u5176\u5b9e\u6700\u6838\u5fc3\u7684\u95ee\u9898\u662f\u4ed6\u4eec\u7684\u5206\u6790\u7efc\u5408\u80fd\u529b\u4e0d\u591f\uff0c\u800c\u5206\u6790\u7efc\u5408\u80fd\u529b\u5728\u5f88\u5927\u7a0b\u5ea6\u4e0a\u53ef\u4ee5\u901a\u8fc7\u5404\u79cd\u5f62\u5f0f\u7684\u79d1\u5b66\u63a2\u7a76\u7684\u8bad\u7ec3\u6765\u63d0\u9ad8\u3002\u8fd9\u5728\u65b0\u7684\u7269\u7406\u8bfe\u7a0b\u6807\u51c6\u4e2d\u5df2\u660e\u663e\u8fdb\u884c\u4e86\u6539\u5584\uff0c\u65b0\u7684\u8bfe\u7a0b\u5185\u5bb9\u6807\u51c6\uff08\u4e00\u7ea7\u4e3b\u9898\uff09\u662f\uff1a\u2460\u79d1\u5b66\u63a2\u7a76\uff1b\u2461\u7269\u8d28\uff1b\u2462\u8fd0\u52a8\u548c\u76f8\u4e92\u4f5c\u7528\uff1b\u2463\u80fd\u91cf\u3002\u5bf9\u5b66\u751f\u79d1\u5b66\u63a2\u7a76\u80fd\u529b\u7684\u57f9\u517b\u5df2\u7ecf\u6446\u5230\u4e86\u9996\u4f4d\uff0c\u5e76\u4e14\u4ece\u63d0\u51fa\u95ee\u9898\uff1b\u731c\u60f3\u4e0e\u5047\u8bbe\uff1b\u5236\u5b9a\u8ba1\u5212\u4e0e\u8bbe\u8ba1\u5b9e\u9a8c\uff1b\u6536\u96c6\u6570\u636e\uff1b\u5206\u6790\u8bba\u8bc1\uff1b\u4ea4\u6d41\u5408\u4f5c\uff1b\u8bc4\u4f30\u7b49\u4e03\u4e2a\u65b9\u9762\u9010\u4e00\u5f97\u5230\u4e86\u843d\u5b9e\u3002
\u4e94\u3001\u5982\u4f55\u5b66\u597d\u9ad8\u4e2d\u7269\u7406
\u540c\u5b66\u4eec\u5e94\u8be5\u600e\u6837\u5b66\u597d\u9ad8\u4e2d\u7269\u7406\u5462\uff1f
\u8981\u91cd\u89c6\u89c2\u5bdf\u548c\u5b9e\u9a8c \u7269\u7406\u77e5\u8bc6\u6765\u6e90\u4e8e\u5b9e\u8df5\uff0c\u7279\u522b\u662f\u6765\u6e90\u4e8e\u89c2\u5bdf\u548c\u5b9e\u9a8c\uff0c\u8981\u8ba4\u771f\u89c2\u5bdf\u7269\u7406\u73b0\u8c61\uff0c\u5206\u6790\u7269\u7406\u73b0\u8c61\u4ea7\u751f\u7684\u6761\u4ef6\u548c\u539f\u56e0\u3002\u8981\u8ba4\u771f\u505a\u597d\u5b66\u751f\u5b9e\u9a8c\uff0c\u5b66\u4f1a\u4f7f\u7528\u4eea\u5668\u548c\u5904\u7406\u6570\u636e\uff0c\u4e86\u89e3\u7528\u5b9e\u9a8c\u7814\u7a76\u95ee\u9898\u7684\u57fa\u672c\u65b9\u6cd5\u3002\u8981\u901a\u8fc7\u89c2\u5bdf\u548c\u5b9e\u9a8c\uff0c\u6709\u610f\u8bc6\u5730\u63d0\u9ad8\u81ea\u5df1\u7684\u89c2\u5bdf\u80fd\u529b\u548c\u5b9e\u9a8c\u80fd\u529b\u3002
\u8981\u91cd\u5728\u7406\u89e3 \u5b66\u597d\u7269\u7406\uff0c\u5e94\u8be5\u5bf9\u6240\u5b66\u77e5\u8bc6\u6709\u786e\u5207\u7684\u7406\u89e3\uff0c\u5f04\u6e05\u5176\u4e2d\u7684\u9053\u7406\u3002\u7269\u7406\u77e5\u8bc6\u662f\u5728\u5206\u6790\u7269\u7406\u73b0\u8c61\u7684\u57fa\u7840\u4e0a\u7ecf\u8fc7\u62bd\u8c61\u3001\u6982\u62ec\u5f97\u6765\u7684\uff0c\u6216\u8005\u662f\u7ecf\u8fc7\u63a8\u7406\u5f97\u6765\u7684\u3002\u83b7\u5f97\u77e5\u8bc6\uff0c\u8981\u6709\u4e00\u4e2a\u79d1\u5b66\u601d\u7ef4\u7684\u8fc7\u7a0b\u3002\u4e0d\u91cd\u89c6\u8fd9\u4e2a\u8fc7\u7a0b\uff0c\u5934\u8111\u91cc\u5269\u4e0b\u4e00\u4e9b\u5e72\u5df4\u5df4\u7684\u516c\u5f0f\u548c\u6761\u6587\uff0c\u5c31\u4e0d\u80fd\u771f\u6b63\u7406\u89e3\u77e5\u8bc6\uff0c\u601d\u7ef4\u4e5f\u5f97\u4e0d\u5230\u8bad\u7ec3\u3002\u8981\u91cd\u5728\u7406\u89e3\uff0c\u6709\u610f\u8bc6\u5730\u63d0\u9ad8\u81ea\u5df1\u7684\u79d1\u5b66\u601d\u7ef4\u80fd\u529b\u3002
\u8981\u5b66\u4f1a\u8fd0\u7528\u77e5\u8bc6 \u5b66\u5230\u77e5\u8bc6\uff0c\u8981\u5584\u4e8e\u8fd0\u7528\u5230\u5b9e\u9645\u4e2d\u53bb\u3002\u8fd0\u7528\u7684\u8303\u56f4\u5f88\u5e7f\uff0c\u5305\u62ec\u89e3\u91ca\u73b0\u8c61\u3001\u8ba8\u8bba\u95ee\u9898\u3001\u8bbe\u8ba1\u5b9e\u9a8c\u3001\u5438\u53d6\u65b0\u77e5\u8bc6\u3001\u89e3\u51b3\u7269\u7406\u95ee\u9898\u7b49\u7b49\u3002\u4e0d\u6ce8\u610f\u77e5\u8bc6\u7684\u8fd0\u7528\uff0c\u4f60\u5f97\u6765\u7684\u77e5\u8bc6\u8fd8\u662f\u6b7b\u7684\u4e0d\u4e30\u6ee1\u7684\uff0c\u800c\u4e14\u4e0d\u80fd\u5728\u8fd0\u7528\u4e2d\u5b66\u4f1a\u5206\u6790\u95ee\u9898\u7684\u65b9\u6cd5\uff0c\u8981\u5728\u4e0d\u65ad\u7684\u8fd0\u7528\u4e2d\uff0c\u6269\u5c55\u548c\u52a0\u6df1\u81ea\u5df1\u7684\u77e5\u8bc6\uff0c\u5b66\u4f1a\u5bf9\u5177\u4f53\u95ee\u9898\u5177\u4f53\u5206\u6790\uff0c\u63d0\u9ad8\u5206\u6790\u548c\u89e3\u51b3\u95ee\u9898\u7684\u80fd\u529b\u3002
\u8981\u505a\u597d\u7ec3\u4e60 \u505a\u7ec3\u4e60\u662f\u5b66\u4e60\u7269\u7406\u77e5\u8bc6\u7684\u4e00\u4e2a\u73af\u8282\uff0c\u662f\u8fd0\u7528\u77e5\u8bc6\u7684\u4e00\u4e2a\u65b9\u9762\uff0c\u6bcf\u505a\u4e00\u9898\uff0c\u52a1\u6c42\u771f\u6b63\u5f04\u61c2\uff0c\u52a1\u6c42\u6709\u6240\u6536\u83b7\u3002\u6211\u56fd\u7269\u7406\u5b66\u5bb6\u4e25\u6d4e\u6148\u5148\u751f\u8bf4\uff1a\u505a\u4e60\u9898\u53ef\u4ee5\u52a0\u6df1\u7406\u89e3\uff0c\u878d\u4f1a\u8d2f\u901a\uff0c\u953b\u70bc\u601d\u8003\u95ee\u9898\u548c\u89e3\u51b3\u95ee\u9898\u7684\u80fd\u529b\u3002\u4e00\u9053\u4e60\u201c\u9898\u505a\u4e0d\u51fa\u6765\uff0c\u8bf4\u660e\u4f60\u8fd8\u6ca1\u6709\u771f\u61c2\uff1b\u5373\u4f7f\u6240\u6709\u7684\u4e60\u9898\u90fd\u505a\u51fa\u6765\u4e86\uff0c\u4e5f\u4e0d\u4e00\u5b9a\u8bf4\u660e\u4f60\u5168\u61c2\u4e86\uff0c\u56e0\u4e3a\u4f60\u505a\u4e60\u9898\u6709\u65f6\u53ea\u662f\u5728\u51d1\u516c\u5f0f\u800c\u5df2\u3002\u5982\u679c\u77e5\u9053\u81ea\u5df1\u61c2\u5728\u4ec0\u4e48\u5730\u65b9\uff0c\u4e0d\u61c2\u53c8\u5728\u4ec0\u4e48\u5730\u65b9\uff0c\u8fd8\u80fd\u8bbe\u6cd5\u53bb\u5f04\u61c2\u5b83\uff0c\u5230\u4e86\u8fd9\u79cd\u5730\u6b65\uff0c\u4e60\u9898\u5c31\u53ef\u4ee5\u5c11\u505a\u4e86\u3002\u201d
\u516d\u3001\u9ad8\u4e2d\u7269\u7406\u6559\u5b66\u5efa\u8bae
\u6559\u5b66\u8fc7\u7a0b\u662f\u4f53\u73b0\u8bfe\u7a0b\u7406\u5ff5\u3001\u5b9e\u73b0\u8bfe\u7a0b\u76ee\u6807\u7684\u4e00\u79cd\u521b\u9020\u8fc7\u7a0b\u3002\u6839\u636e\u300a\u6807\u51c6\u300b\u7684\u8bfe\u7a0b\u7406\u5ff5\u548c\u8bfe\u7a0b\u76ee\u6807\uff0c\u7ed3\u5408\u4e2d\u5b66\u6559\u5b66\u7684\u5b9e\u9645\u60c5\u51b5\uff0c\u63d0\u51fa\u4ee5\u4e0b\u6559\u5b66\u5efa\u8bae\u3002\u63d0\u51fa\u5efa\u8bae\u4e0d\u8ffd\u6c42\u5168\u9762\uff0c\u800c\u662f\u6709\u9488\u5bf9\u6027\u5730\u5f3a\u8c03\u6559\u5b66\u4e2d\u503c\u5f97\u6ce8\u610f\u7684\u51e0\u4e2a\u95ee\u9898\u3002
1.\u4ece\u8bfe\u7a0b\u76ee\u6807\u7684\u4e09\u4e2a\u7ef4\u5ea6\u6765\u8bbe\u8ba1\u6559\u5b66\u8fc7\u7a0b
\u672c\u300a\u6807\u51c6\u300b\u5728\u77e5\u8bc6\u4e0e\u6280\u80fd\u3001\u8fc7\u7a0b\u4e0e\u65b9\u6cd5\u3001\u60c5\u611f\u6001\u5ea6\u4e0e\u4ef7\u503c\u89c2\u4e09\u4e2a\u7ef4\u5ea6\u4e0a\uff0c\u63d0\u51fa\u4e86\u9ad8\u4e2d\u7269\u7406\u8bfe\u7a0b\u7684\u5177\u4f53\u76ee\u6807\u3002\u5728\u6559\u5b66\u4e2d\uff0c\u8bfe\u7a0b\u76ee\u6807\u7684\u8fd9\u4e09\u4e2a\u7ef4\u5ea6\u4e0d\u662f\u76f8\u4e92\u5b64\u7acb\u7684\uff0c\u5b83\u4eec\u90fd\u878d\u4e8e\u540c\u4e00\u4e2a\u6559\u5b66\u8fc7\u7a0b\u4e4b\u4e2d\u3002\u5728\u8bbe\u8ba1\u6559\u5b66\u8fc7\u7a0b\u65f6\uff0c\u9700\u8981\u4ece\u4e09\u4e2a\u7ef4\u5ea6\u6765\u6784\u601d\u6559\u5b66\u5185\u5bb9\u548c\u6559\u5b66\u6d3b\u52a8\u7684\u5b89\u6392\u3002\u4f8b\u5982\uff0c\u5728\u5300\u53d8\u901f\u76f4\u7ebf\u8fd0\u52a8\u7684\u6559\u5b66\u4e2d\uff0c\u6559\u5e08\u53ef\u4ee5\u8ba9\u5b66\u751f\u63d0\u51fa\u81ea\u5df1\u7684\u5b9e\u9a8c\u65b9\u6848\u6765\u9a8c\u8bc1\u5bf9\u81ea\u7531\u843d\u4f53\u8fd0\u52a8\u5feb\u6162\u7684\u731c\u60f3\uff0c\u63d0\u9ad8\u4ed6\u4eec\u5236\u5b9a\u79d1\u5b66\u63a2\u7a76\u8ba1\u5212\u7684\u80fd\u529b\uff1b\u53ef\u4ee5\u7528\u6253\u70b9\u8ba1\u65f6\u5668\u7814\u7a76\u81ea\u7531\u843d\u4f53\u8fd0\u52a8\uff0c\u5728\u83b7\u5f97\u77e5\u8bc6\u7684\u540c\u65f6\u63d0\u9ad8\u5bf9\u5b9e\u9a8c\u6570\u636e\u7684\u5904\u7406\u80fd\u529b\uff1b\u53ef\u4ee5\u8ba8\u8bba\u4f3d\u5229\u7565\u5bf9\u81ea\u7531\u843d\u4f53\u8fd0\u52a8\u7684\u7814\u7a76\u65b9\u6cd5\uff0c\u4f53\u4f1a\u79d1\u5b66\u7814\u7a76\u65b9\u6cd5\u5bf9\u79d1\u5b66\u53d1\u5c55\u7684\u610f\u4e49\uff1b\u53ef\u4ee5\u5c55\u793a\u4eba\u7c7b\u5728\u6708\u7403\u4e0a\u6240\u8fdb\u884c\u7684\u6709\u5173\u5b9e\u9a8c\u7167\u7247\uff0c\u6fc0\u53d1\u5b66\u751f\u63a2\u7a76\u79d1\u5b66\u7684\u70ed\u60c5\uff0c\u9886\u7565\u81ea\u7136\u89c4\u5f8b\u7684\u666e\u9002\u6027\uff1b\u8fd8\u53ef\u4ee5\u901a\u8fc7\u5bf9\u6253\u6869\u673a\u7684\u91cd\u9524\u4e0b\u843d\u548c\u9ad8\u53f0\u8df3\u6c34\u8fd0\u52a8\u5458\u7b49\u81ea\u7531\u843d\u4f53\u8fd0\u52a8\u5b9e\u4f8b\u7684\u8ba8\u8bba\uff0c\u589e\u5f3a\u5b66\u751f\u5c06\u7269\u7406\u77e5\u8bc6\u5e94\u7528\u4e8e\u751f\u6d3b\u548c\u751f\u4ea7\u7684\u610f\u8bc6\u3002
\u5e94\u8be5\u5bf9\u5b66\u751f\u5728\u9ad8\u4e2d\u9636\u6bb5\u7684\u7269\u7406\u8bfe\u5982\u4f55\u5b9e\u73b0\u8bfe\u7a0b\u76ee\u6807\u6709\u4e00\u4e2a\u603b\u7684\u601d\u8003\u3002\u4e0e\u521d\u4e2d\u76f8\u6bd4\u8f83\uff0c\u9ad8\u4e2d\u7269\u7406\u8bfe\u7a0b\u65e0\u8bba\u5728\u77e5\u8bc6\u7684\u6df1\u5ea6\u548c\u5e7f\u5ea6\u4e0a\uff0c\u8fd8\u662f\u5b66\u4e60\u65b9\u6cd5\u4e0a\u90fd\u6709\u5f88\u5927\u7684\u4e0d\u540c\uff0c\u8981\u589e\u5f3a\u5b66\u751f\u5b66\u597d\u7269\u7406\u5b66\u7684\u81ea\u4fe1\u5fc3\uff0c\u8ba9\u5b66\u751f\u6709\u4e00\u4e2a\u9010\u6b65\u9002\u5e94\u548c\u5b66\u4f1a\u5b66\u4e60\u7684\u8fc7\u7a0b\u3002\u6559\u5e08\u5e94\u5e2e\u52a9\u5b66\u751f\uff0c\u4f7f\u4ed6\u4eec\u5728\u72ec\u7acb\u83b7\u53d6\u7269\u7406\u77e5\u8bc6\u3001\u63a2\u7a76\u7269\u7406\u89c4\u5f8b\u3001\u89e3\u51b3\u7269\u7406\u95ee\u9898\u7b49\u65b9\u9762\u83b7\u5f97\u5177\u4f53\u7684\u6210\u679c\uff1b\u8ba9\u5b66\u751f\u5f97\u5230\u6210\u529f\u7684\u4f53\u9a8c\uff0c\u4eab\u53d7\u6210\u529f\u7684\u6109\u60a6\uff0c\u6fc0\u53d1\u5b66\u4e60\u7684\u70ed\u60c5\u548c\u8d23\u4efb\u611f\u3002
2.\u63d0\u9ad8\u79d1\u5b66\u63a2\u7a76\u7684\u8d28\u91cf\uff0c\u5173\u6ce8\u79d1\u5b66\u63a2\u7a76\u5b66\u4e60\u76ee\u6807\u7684\u8fbe\u6210
\u901a\u8fc7\u521d\u4e2d\u8bfe\u7a0b\u7684\u5b66\u4e60\uff0c\u5b66\u751f\u5bf9\u79d1\u5b66\u63a2\u7a76\u7684\u8fc7\u7a0b\u6709\u4e86\u4e00\u5b9a\u7684\u4f53\u9a8c\uff0c\u5e76\u5177\u6709\u4e86\u521d\u6b65\u7684\u79d1\u5b66\u63a2\u7a76\u80fd\u529b\u3002\u9ad8\u4e2d\u9636\u6bb5\u7684\u7269\u7406\u8bfe\uff0c\u5e94\u8be5\u5728\u8fd9\u4e2a\u57fa\u7840\u4e0a\u66f4\u52a0\u5173\u6ce8\u5b66\u751f\u5728\u79d1\u5b66\u63a2\u7a76\u8fc7\u7a0b\u4e2d\u7684\u5b66\u4e60\u8d28\u91cf\uff0c\u8fdb\u4e00\u6b65\u52a0\u6df1\u5bf9\u79d1\u5b66\u63a2\u7a76\u7684\u7406\u89e3\uff0c\u63d0\u9ad8\u79d1\u5b66\u63a2\u7a76\u7684\u80fd\u529b\u3002
\u79d1\u5b66\u63a2\u7a76\u7684\u8bfe\u9898\u6709\u7684\u662f\u4e0e\u6559\u5b66\u5185\u5bb9\u3001\u6559\u5b66\u8fdb\u5ea6\u76f8\u543b\u5408\u7684\u3002\u5728\u8bfe\u5802\u6559\u5b66\u4e2d\uff0c\u6709\u4e9b\u63a2\u7a76\u7684\u7269\u7406\u95ee\u9898\u662f\u7531\u6559\u5e08\u548c\u6559\u79d1\u4e66\u76f4\u63a5\u63d0\u51fa\uff0c\u867d\u7136\u5176\u4e2d\u4e0d\u4e4f\u5173\u4e8e\u95ee\u9898\u80cc\u666f\u7684\u4ecb\u7ecd\uff0c\u4f46\u5f88\u5c11\u6709\u8ba9\u5b66\u751f\u4e3b\u52a8\u53d1\u73b0\u548c\u6784\u601d\u95ee\u9898\u7684\u673a\u4f1a\u3002\u5728\u9ad8\u4e2d\u9636\u6bb5\uff0c\u6559\u5e08\u6709\u5fc5\u8981\u5bf9\u4e00\u4e9b\u63a2\u7a76\u7684\u7269\u7406\u95ee\u9898\u521b\u8bbe\u4e00\u4e9b\u60c5\u5883\uff0c\u8ba9\u5b66\u751f\u5728\u89c2\u5bdf\u548c\u4f53\u9a8c\u540e\u6709\u6240\u53d1\u73b0\u3001\u6709\u6240\u8054\u60f3\uff0c\u840c\u53d1\u51fa\u79d1\u5b66\u95ee\u9898\uff1b\u6216\u8005\u521b\u8bbe\u4e00\u4e9b\u4efb\u52a1\uff0c\u8ba9\u5b66\u751f\u5728\u5b8c\u6210\u4efb\u52a1\u4e2d\u8fd0\u7528\u79d1\u5b66\u601d\u7ef4\uff0c\u81ea\u5df1\u63d0\u70bc\u51fa\u5e94\u63a2\u7a76\u7684\u79d1\u5b66\u95ee\u9898\u3002
\u8981\u63d0\u9ad8\u5b66\u751f\u5236\u5b9a\u63a2\u7a76\u8ba1\u5212\u7684\u80fd\u529b\uff0c\u5c31\u8981\u4f7f\u5b66\u751f\u5b66\u4f1a\u628a\u63a2\u7a76\u7684\u8bfe\u9898\u5206\u89e3\u4e3a\u51e0\u4e2a\u76f8\u5bf9\u72ec\u7acb\u7684\u5c0f\u95ee\u9898\uff0c\u4f1a\u601d\u8003\u89e3\u51b3\u6bcf\u4e2a\u95ee\u9898\u7684\u4e0d\u540c\u65b9\u6cd5\uff0c\u6839\u636e\u73b0\u5b9e\u6761\u4ef6\u9009\u62e9\u3001\u4f18\u5316\u6709\u5173\u65b9\u6cd5\uff0c\u4ece\u800c\u5f62\u6210\u63a2\u7a76\u7684\u65b9\u6848\uff1b\u5b66\u4f1a\u4ece\u539f\u7406\u3001\u5668\u6750\u3001\u4fe1\u606f\u6536\u96c6\u6280\u672f\u3001\u4fe1\u606f\u5904\u7406\u65b9\u6cd5\u3001\u64cd\u4f5c\u7a0b\u5e8f\u7b49\u4e0d\u540c\u65b9\u9762\u6765\u6784\u601d\u63a2\u7a76\u7684\u8ba1\u5212\uff1b\u5b66\u4f1a\u5728\u5236\u5b9a\u63a2\u7a76\u8ba1\u5212\u65f6\u67e5\u8be2\u76f8\u5173\u8d44\u6599\uff1b\u5b66\u4f1a\u5728\u76f8\u4e92\u4ea4\u6d41\u4e2d\u5b8c\u5584\u63a2\u7a76\u8ba1\u5212\u3002\u6559\u5e08\u5e94\u8be5\u5728\u6559\u5b66\u4e2d\u5c3d\u91cf\u4e3a\u5b66\u751f\u63d0\u4f9b\u5b66\u4e60\u5236\u5b9a\u63a2\u7a76\u8ba1\u5212\u7684\u673a\u4f1a\u3002 \u5728\u6307\u5bfc\u5b66\u751f\u6536\u96c6\u4fe1\u606f\u548c\u5206\u6790\u3001\u5904\u7406\u4fe1\u606f\u65f6\uff0c\u6559\u5e08\u4e0d\u8981\u9884\u5148\u8bbe\u5b9a\u8868\u683c\uff0c\u8ba9\u5b66\u751f\u201c\u7167\u65b9\u6293\u836f\u201d\u3002\u5728\u6536\u96c6\u4fe1\u606f\u65f6\uff0c\u8981\u6ce8\u610f\u57f9\u517b\u5b66\u751f\u5ba2\u89c2\u7684\u601d\u7ef4\u54c1\u8d28\uff0c\u4e0d\u8981\u53ea\u628a\u6ce8\u610f\u529b\u96c6\u4e2d\u5728\u4e0e\u63a2\u7a76\u5047\u8bbe\u76f8\u7b26\u7684\u7269\u7406\u4e8b\u5b9e\u4e0a\uff0c\u540c\u6837\u9700\u8981\u89c2\u5bdf\u548c\u6536\u96c6\u90a3\u4e9b\u4e0e\u9884\u671f\u7ed3\u679c\u76f8\u77db\u76fe\u7684\u4fe1\u606f\u3002\u5728\u901a\u8fc7\u4e00\u5b9a\u7684\u79d1\u5b66\u63a2\u7a76\u4e4b\u540e\uff0c\u5e94\u8be5\u8ba9\u5b66\u751f\u5b66\u4f1a\u4f9d\u7167\u7269\u7406\u4e8b\u5b9e\u8fd0\u7528\u903b\u8f91\u5224\u65ad\u6765\u786e\u7acb\u7269\u7406\u91cf\u4e4b\u95f4\u7684\u56e0\u679c\u5173\u7cfb\uff0c\u6811\u7acb\u628a\u7269\u7406\u4e8b\u5b9e\u4f5c\u4e3a\u8bc1\u636e\u7684\u89c2\u5ff5\uff0c\u5f62\u6210\u6839\u636e\u8bc1\u636e\u3001\u903b\u8f91\u548c\u73b0\u6709\u77e5\u8bc6\u8fdb\u884c\u79d1\u5b66\u89e3\u91ca\u7684\u601d\u7ef4\u65b9\u6cd5\u3002
\u5728\u6559\u5b66\u4e2d\u5e94\u91cd\u89c6\u5b66\u751f\u5bf9\u79d1\u5b66\u89e3\u91ca\u7684\u8bc4\u4f30\u3002\u4e3a\u6b64\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u8ba9\u5b66\u751f\u63d0\u51fa\u5e76\u6bd4\u8f83\u4e0d\u540c\u7684\u89e3\u91ca\uff0c\u770b\u770b\u6240\u6536\u96c6\u7684\u8bc1\u636e\u7a76\u7adf\u66f4\u652f\u6301\u54ea\u79cd\u89e3\u91ca\u3002\u5b66\u751f\u4e4b\u95f4\u7684\u516c\u5f00\u8ba8\u8bba\u3001\u8bc4\u8bae\u662f\u63d0\u9ad8\u8bc4\u4f30\u80fd\u529b\u7684\u6709\u6548\u65b9\u6cd5\u3002\u5173\u4e8e\u79d1\u5b66\u63a2\u7a76\u7684\u4ea4\u6d41\u548c\u8868\u8fbe\uff0c\u6559\u5b66\u4e2d\u5e94\u8be5\u8ba9\u5b66\u751f\u4ece\u4ee5\u4e0b\u4e24\u4e2a\u65b9\u9762\u5173\u6ce8\u81ea\u5df1\u8868\u8fbe\u80fd\u529b\u7684\u63d0\u9ad8\uff1a\u4e00\u662f\u4ea4\u6d41\u5185\u5bb9\u7684\u7ec4\u7ec7\uff0c\u5305\u62ec\u8bfe\u9898\u7684\u63d0\u51fa\u3001\u63a2\u7a76\u8ba1\u5212\u6846\u67b6\u3001\u4fe1\u606f\u6536\u96c6\u8fc7\u7a0b\u548c\u6570\u636e\u6574\u7406\u3001\u57fa\u672c\u8bba\u70b9\u548c\u5bf9\u8bba\u70b9\u7684\u89e3\u91ca\u3001\u5b58\u5728\u7684\u95ee\u9898\u548c\u65b0\u53d1\u73b0\u7b49\uff0c\u5e94\u5b66\u4f1a\u6839\u636e\u8bfe\u9898\u7279\u70b9\u6709\u6240\u4fa7\u91cd\uff1b\u4e8c\u662f\u9648\u8ff0\u7684\u5f62\u5f0f\uff0c\u5305\u62ec\u6587\u5b57\u3001\u8868\u683c\u3001\u56fe\u50cf\u3001\u516c\u5f0f\u3001\u63d2\u56fe\u7b49\uff0c\u5b66\u4f1a\u6839\u636e\u5185\u5bb9\u9009\u62e9\u6070\u5f53\u7684\u5f62\u5f0f\u8fdb\u884c\u4ea4\u6d41\u3002\u5728\u6b64\u57fa\u7840\u4e0a\uff0c\u6559\u5b66\u4e2d\u8981\u63d0\u4f9b\u5b66\u751f\u5f53\u4f17\u4ea4\u6d41\u7684\u673a\u4f1a\uff0c\u8ba9\u5b66\u751f\u51c6\u5907\u6709\u6761\u7406\u7684\u8bb2\u7a3f\uff0c\u5e76\u8fdb\u884c\u51c6\u786e\u548c\u5bcc\u6709\u903b\u8f91\u7684\u53d1\u8a00\u3002
\u5b66\u751f\u5728\u79d1\u5b66\u63a2\u7a76\u7684\u5404\u4e2a\u73af\u8282\u6240\u53d1\u5c55\u7684\u80fd\u529b\u5f80\u5f80\u662f\u4e0d\u5e73\u8861\u7684\uff1a\u6709\u7684\u5b66\u751f\u5728\u67d0\u4e9b\u73af\u8282\u7684\u63a2\u7a76\u884c\u4e3a\u4e2d\u81ea\u4e3b\u6027\u8f83\u5f3a\uff0c\u4e0e\u8fd9\u4e9b\u73af\u8282\u76f8\u5bf9\u5e94\u7684\u63a2\u7a76\u80fd\u529b\u5f97\u5230\u5f88\u597d\u7684\u53d1\u5c55\uff1b\u800c\u5728\u53e6\u5916\u4e00\u4e9b\u73af\u8282\u4e2d\uff0c\u6559\u5e08\u9700\u8981\u4f5c\u5fc5\u8981\u7684\u5f15\u5bfc\u6216\u6307\u5bfc\uff0c\u8ba9\u5b66\u751f\u5728\u8fd9\u4e9b\u65b9\u9762\u5f97\u5230\u953b\u70bc\u3002\u56e0\u6b64\uff0c\u6559\u5e08\u5728\u8bbe\u8ba1\u3001\u5b9e\u65bd\u79d1\u5b66\u63a2\u7a76\u6559\u6848\u65f6\uff0c\u5e94\u8be5\u5bf9\u4e0d\u540c\u6848\u4f8b\u7684\u5177\u4f53\u6559\u5b66\u76ee\u6807\u8fdb\u884c\u8ba4\u771f\u5206\u6790\uff0c\u4ee5\u4fbf\u4e86\u89e3\u5b66\u751f\u5728\u63a2\u7a76\u7ecf\u5386\u4e2d\u7684\u8584\u5f31\u73af\u8282\uff0c\u53ca\u65f6\u91c7\u53d6\u6539\u8fdb\u63aa\u65bd\u3002
3.\u4f7f\u7269\u7406\u8d34\u8fd1\u5b66\u751f\u751f\u6d3b\u3001\u8054\u7cfb\u793e\u4f1a\u5b9e\u9645
\u5bb6\u5ead\u3001\u5b66\u6821\u3001\u793e\u4f1a\u90fd\u6709\u5927\u91cf\u5b66\u751f\u611f\u5174\u8da3\u7684\u7269\u7406\u95ee\u9898\uff1a\u5982\u5bb6\u5ead\u4e2d\u65b0\u578b\u7535\u5668\u3001\u708a\u5177\u4e2d\u7684\u7269\u7406\u539f\u7406\uff1b\u516c\u5171\u4ea4\u901a\u8bbe\u65bd\u3001\u4ea4\u901a\u5de5\u5177\u4e2d\u67d0\u4e9b\u65b0\u88c5\u7f6e\u7684\u7269\u7406\u539f\u7406\uff1b\u65b0\u578b\u901a\u4fe1\u5de5\u5177\uff1b\u7b49\u7b49\u3002\u6559\u5e08\u5e94\u9009\u62e9\u4e0e\u5b66\u751f\u751f\u6d3b\u8054\u7cfb\u5bc6\u5207\u7684\u7d20\u6750\u7528\u4e8e\u6559\u5b66\u3002\u8bfe\u5802\u6559\u5b66\u4e2d\uff0c\u6559\u5e08\u53ef\u4ee5\u4f7f\u7528\u53ef\u4e50\u74f6\u3001\u6613\u62c9\u7f50\u3001\u996e\u6599\u5438\u7ba1\u3001\u80f6\u5e26\u7eb8\u7b49\u751f\u6d3b\u4e2d\u7684\u5e38\u89c1\u7269\u54c1\u6765\u505a\u7269\u7406\u5b9e\u9a8c\u3002\u5b66\u751f\u7684\u8bfe\u540e\u4f5c\u4e1a\u4e5f\u5e94\u8be5\u56e0\u5730\u5236\u5b9c\u5730\u5f15\u5bfc\u5b66\u751f\u5173\u6ce8\u5468\u56f4\u7684\u751f\u6d3b\uff0c\u4f8b\u5982\uff1a\u6e38\u4e50\u573a\u4e2d\u7684\u7269\u7406\uff1b\u8f66\u7ad9\u3001\u7801\u5934\u4e0a\u7684\u7269\u7406\uff1b\u8d85\u7ea7\u5e02\u573a\u4e2d\u7684\u7269\u7406\u7b49\u3002\u628a\u8fd9\u4e9b\u4e0e\u5b66\u751f\u7684\u751f\u6d3b\u5bc6\u5207\u76f8\u5173\u7684\u4e8b\u7269\u5f15\u5165\u7269\u7406\u8bfe\uff0c\u5c31\u4f1a\u589e\u52a0\u5b66\u751f\u5bf9\u7269\u7406\u8bfe\u7684\u4eb2\u5207\u611f\u3002
\u7269\u7406\u5b66\u4e0e\u793e\u4f1a\u7684\u8054\u7cfb\u53ef\u4ee5\u5206\u522b\u4ece\u8d44\u6e90\uff08\u80fd\u6e90\uff09\u3001\u4eba\u53e3\u3001\u73af\u5883\u548c\u751f\u6001\u3001\u4ea4\u901a\u3001\u5c45\u4f4f\u7b49\u65b9\u9762\uff0c\u7ed3\u5408\u672c\u5730\u7684\u793e\u4f1a\u73b0\u8c61\u8fdb\u884c\u8ba8\u8bba\u3002\u6070\u5f53\u5730\u91c7\u7528\u7167\u7247\u3001\u56fe\u8868\u3001\u6a21\u578b\u3001\u5e7b\u706f\u3001\u7535\u5f71\u3001\u5f55\u50cf\u3001\u5149\u76d8\u7b49\u89c6\u542c\u5a92\u4f53\uff0c\u9f13\u52b1\u5b66\u751f\u5728\u8bfe\u5802\u4e0a\u53d1\u8868\u901a\u8fc7\u81ea\u5df1\u6536\u96c6\u4fe1\u606f\u6240\u5f62\u6210\u7684\u6709\u5173\u89c1\u89e3\u3002
\u5f00\u5c55\u8de8\u5b66\u79d1\u7684\u7814\u7a76\u6d3b\u52a8\uff0c\u9f13\u52b1\u5b66\u751f\u628a\u7269\u7406\u77e5\u8bc6\u4e0e\u5176\u4ed6\u5b66\u79d1\u77e5\u8bc6\u7ed3\u5408\u8d77\u6765\u7814\u7a76\u5468\u56f4\u7684\u751f\u6d3b\u548c\u793e\u4f1a\u73b0\u8c61\u3002\u4f8b\u5982\uff1a\u8fdb\u884c\u5c0f\u578b\u6c34\u7535\u7ad9\u8c03\u67e5\uff0c\u5b66\u751f\u4ece\u80fd\u91cf\u8f6c\u5316\u7684\u4f30\u7b97\u3001\u53d1\u7535\u548c\u914d\u7535\u8bbe\u5907\u3001\u53d1\u7535\u529f\u7387\u8ddf\u5f53\u5730\u7528\u7535\u9700\u6c42\u7684\u5173\u7cfb\u7b49\u7269\u7406\u77e5\u8bc6\uff1b\u4ece\u6c34\u7535\u7ad9\u5efa\u8bbe\u5bf9\u5f53\u5730\u751f\u6001\u73af\u5883\u5f71\u54cd\u7b49\u751f\u7269\u77e5\u8bc6\uff1b\u4ece\u6c34\u7535\u7ad9\u5468\u56f4\u7684\u5730\u8d28\u7ed3\u6784\u3001\u6c34\u7535\u7ad9\u5bf9\u5468\u8fb9\u5730\u533a\u7684\u7ecf\u6d4e\u5f71\u54cd\u7b49\u5730\u7406\u77e5\u8bc6\u6765\u7efc\u5408\u601d\u8003\u7814\u7a76\u4e3b\u9898\u3002\u5728\u7814\u7a76\u4e2d\u63d0\u9ad8\u5b66\u751f\u79d1\u5b66\u4e0e\u7ecf\u6d4e\u3001\u793e\u4f1a\u4e92\u52a8\u4f5c\u7528\u7684\u8ba4\u8bc6\uff0c\u589e\u5f3a\u5c06\u79d1\u5b66\u670d\u52a1\u4e8e\u4eba\u7c7b\u7684\u793e\u4f1a\u8d23\u4efb\u611f\u548c\u4f7f\u547d\u611f\u3002
4.\u7a81\u51fa\u7269\u7406\u5b66\u79d1\u7279\u70b9\uff0c\u53d1\u6325\u5b9e\u9a8c\u5728\u7269\u7406\u6559\u5b66\u4e2d\u7684\u91cd\u8981\u4f5c\u7528
\u7269\u7406\u5b9e\u9a8c\u662f\u9ad8\u4e2d\u7269\u7406\u6559\u5b66\u4e2d\u7684\u91cd\u8981\u5185\u5bb9\u3002\u5171\u540c\u5fc5\u4fee\u6a21\u5757\u4e2d\u7684\u7269\u7406\u5b9e\u9a8c\uff0c\u662f\u300a\u6807\u51c6\u300b\u5bf9\u9ad8\u4e2d\u5b66\u751f\u6700\u57fa\u672c\u7684\u5b9e\u9a8c\u8981\u6c42\u3002\u5728\u5fc5\u4fee\u548c\u9009\u4fee\u6a21\u5757\u4e2d\uff0c\u90fd\u7a0b\u5ea6\u4e0d\u540c\u5730\u4f53\u73b0\u4e86\u5bf9\u7269\u7406\u5b9e\u9a8c\u7684\u8fdb\u4e00\u6b65\u8981\u6c42\u3002\u53ef\u4ee5\u6307\u5bfc\u5bf9\u7269\u7406\u5b9e\u9a8c\u6709\u5174\u8da3\u7684\u5b66\u751f\u5728\u6821\u672c\u8bfe\u7a0b\u4e2d\uff0c\u9009\u4fee\u5177\u6709\u66f4\u9ad8\u8981\u6c42\u7684\u7269\u7406\u5b9e\u9a8c\u4e13\u9898\u3002
\u5728\u9ad8\u4e2d\u7269\u7406\u6559\u5b66\u4e2d\uff0c\u5e94\u8be5\u91cd\u89c6\u5b66\u751f\u5bf9\u7269\u7406\u5b9e\u9a8c\u7684\u7406\u89e3\u3002\u5728\u89c2\u5bdf\u6f14\u793a\u5b9e\u9a8c\u65f6\uff0c\u4e0d\u4ec5\u8981\u5b66\u751f\u5173\u6ce8\u6240\u89c2\u5bdf\u7684\u73b0\u8c61\uff0c\u540c\u65f6\u8981\u8ba9\u5b66\u751f\u7406\u89e3\u8be5\u7269\u7406\u73b0\u8c61\u662f\u7528\u6765\u8bf4\u660e\u4ec0\u4e48\u95ee\u9898\u548c\u600e\u6837\u8bf4\u660e\u95ee\u9898\u7684\u3002\u5e94\u8be5\u5c3d\u91cf\u8ba9\u5b66\u751f\u4e86\u89e3\u5b9e\u9a8c\u88c5\u7f6e\u7684\u5de5\u4f5c\u539f\u7406\u3002\u5728\u8fdb\u884c\u5b66\u751f\u5b9e\u9a8c\u65f6\uff0c\u5e94\u8be5\u8ba9\u5b66\u751f\u5728\u660e\u786e\u5b9e\u9a8c\u76ee\u7684\u3001\u7406\u89e3\u5b9e\u9a8c\u539f\u7406\u7684\u524d\u63d0\u4e0b\u72ec\u7acb\u64cd\u4f5c\u5b9e\u9a8c\u3002
\u91cd\u89c6\u5b66\u751f\u5b9e\u9a8c\u6280\u80fd\u7684\u63d0\u9ad8\uff0c\u4f7f\u5b66\u751f\u80fd\u6b63\u786e\u4f7f\u7528\u9ad8\u4e2d\u7269\u7406\u5b9e\u9a8c\u9879\u76ee\u4e2d\u7684\u4eea\u5668\u548c\u5de5\u5177\uff0c\u83b7\u5f97\u8f83\u51c6\u786e\u7684\u5b9e\u9a8c\u4fe1\u606f\uff0c\u4f46\u8981\u907f\u514d\u8fdb\u884c\u523b\u677f\u7684\u6280\u80fd\u8bad\u7ec3\uff0c\u56e0\u4e3a\u968f\u7740\u79d1\u6280\u8fdb\u6b65\uff0c\u5bf9\u6280\u80fd\u7684\u8981\u6c42\u4e5f\u5728\u4e0d\u65ad\u5730\u53d8\u5316\u3002\u5b9e\u9a8c\u662f\u4e86\u89e3\u3001\u7814\u7a76\u81ea\u7136\u89c4\u5f8b\u7684\u91cd\u8981\u65b9\u6cd5\uff0c\u5b83\u7684\u4f5c\u7528\u4e0d\u53ea\u662f\u4e3a\u4e86\u83b7\u53d6\u4fe1\u606f\u3002\u5e94\u8be5\u8ba9\u5b66\u751f\u8ba4\u8bc6\u5230\u5b9e\u9a8c\u64cd\u4f5c\u662f\u5728\u76f8\u5173\u539f\u7406\u7684\u6307\u5f15\u4e0b\u8fdb\u884c\u7684\uff0c\u5b66\u4f1a\u628a\u5b9e\u9a8c\u83b7\u5f97\u7684\u4fe1\u606f\u6f14\u7ece\u3001\u5f52\u7eb3\u6210\u7ed3\u8bba\uff0c\u53ea\u52a8\u8111\u4e0d\u52a8\u624b\u548c\u53ea\u52a8\u624b\u4e0d\u52a8\u8111\u90fd\u662f\u4e0d\u6b63\u786e\u7684\u3002
\u5b66\u751f\u5b9e\u9a8c\u662f\u5b66\u751f\u63a2\u7a76\u5e76\u83b7\u53d6\u77e5\u8bc6\u4e0e\u5e94\u7528\u77e5\u8bc6\u8fc7\u7a0b\u4e2d\u7684\u4e00\u4e2a\u6709\u673a\u7ec4\u6210\u90e8\u5206\uff0c\u5e94\u8be5\u5728\u5408\u7406\u7684\u73af\u8282\u548c\u9884\u5b9a\u7684\u8ba1\u5212\u4e2d\u53bb\u5b8c\u6210\u3002\u6559\u5e08\u5e94\u8be5\u79ef\u6781\u5f00\u53d1\u9002\u5408\u6559\u5b66\u7684\u5b9e\u9a8c\u9879\u76ee\uff0c\u5145\u5206\u5229\u7528\u5b9e\u9a8c\u8d44\u6e90\u505a\u5b9e\u9a8c\u3002\u9f13\u52b1\u6559\u5e08\u5c06\u7535\u5b50\u8ba1\u7b97\u673a\u7b49\u591a\u5a92\u4f53\u6280\u672f\u5e94\u7528\u5728\u7269\u7406\u5b9e\u9a8c\u4e2d\uff0c\u540c\u65f6\u63d0\u5021\u4f7f\u7528\u8eab\u8fb9\u968f\u624b\u53ef\u5f97\u7684\u666e\u901a\u7269\u54c1\u505a\u7269\u7406\u5b9e\u9a8c\u3002
\u5b9e\u9a8c\u5ba4\u662f\u57f9\u517b\u5b66\u751f\u79d1\u5b66\u6001\u5ea6\u548c\u79d1\u5b66\u4f5c\u98ce\u7684\u573a\u6240\uff0c\u6559\u5e08\u5e94\u57f9\u517b\u5b66\u751f\u5bf9\u5b9e\u9a8c\u4e25\u8083\u8ba4\u771f\u7684\u6001\u5ea6\uff0c\u5bf9\u5b9e\u9a8c\u7ed3\u679c\u5b9e\u4e8b\u6c42\u662f\uff0c\u5982\u5b9e\u8bb0\u5f55\u5b9e\u9a8c\u6570\u636e\u3002\u5e76\u628a\u5b9e\u4e8b\u6c42\u662f\u7684\u4f5c\u98ce\u5e26\u5230\u5e73\u65f6\u7684\u5b66\u4e60\u548c\u751f\u6d3b\u4e2d\u53bb\u3002
考察速度分解的题型,首先找到运动的合运动和分运动,然后根据矢量分解法则进行分解。
画受力分析图
列出关系式
即可
扩展阅读:电热综合题 ... 初一物理题 ... 高一物理试卷免费下载 ... 物理30个受力分析图 ... 物理压轴题100道 ... 高一简单100道物理大题 ... 高中物理大题 ... 高一物理题型及解析 ... 高一物理必练100题 ...