has been 是什么时态 have/has been后面能跟动词的什么时态？请举例说明...
has been doing \u662f\u4ec0\u4e48\u65f6\u6001has been doing \u662f\u73b0\u5728\u5b8c\u6210\u8fdb\u884c\u65f6\u3002
\u57fa\u672c\u7528\u6cd5\uff1a
1\uff09 \u8868\u793a\u4e00\u4e2a\u5728\u8fc7\u53bb\u5f00\u59cb\u800c\u5728\u6700\u8fd1\u521a\u521a\u7ed3\u675f\u7684\u884c\u52a8\uff0c\u5982\uff1a
Ann is very tired. She has been working hard.
Why are your clothes so dirty? What have you been doing?
2) \u8868\u793a\u4e00\u4e2a\u4ece\u8fc7\u53bb\u5f00\u59cb\u4f46\u4ecd\u5728\u8fdb\u884c\u7684\u884c\u52a8\uff0c\u5982\uff1a
It has been raining for two hours. (\u73b0\u5728\u8fd8\u5728\u4e0b)
Jack has been feeling very well recently.
3) \u8868\u793a\u4e00\u4e2a\u4ece\u8fc7\u53bb\u5f00\u59cb\u5ef6\u7eed\u5230\u73b0\u5728\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u5305\u62ec\u73b0\u5728\u5728\u5185\u7684\u4e00\u4e2a\u9636\u6bb5\u5185\uff0c\u91cd\u590d\u53d1\u751f\u7684\u884c\u52a8\uff0c\u5982\uff1a
She has been playing tennis since she was eight.
4) \u73b0\u5728\u5b8c\u6210\u65f6\u5f3a\u8c03\u52a8\u4f5c\u884c\u4e3a\u7684\u7ed3\u679c\u3001\u5f71\u54cd\uff0c\u800c\u73b0\u5728\u5b8c\u6210\u8fdb\u884c\u65f6\u53ea\u5f3a\u8c03\u52a8\u4f5c\u884c\u4e3a\u672c\u8eab\uff0c\u5982\uff1a
Tom\u2019s hands are very dirty. He has been repairing the car.
The car is going again now. Tom has repaired it.
\u6269\u5c55\u8d44\u6599
\u73b0\u5728\u8fdb\u884c\u65f6\u4ecb\u7ecd\uff1a
\u73b0\u5728\u8fdb\u884c\u65f6\u8868\u793a\u52a8\u4f5c\u53d1\u751f\u7684\u65f6\u95f4\u662f\u201c\u73b0\u5728\u201d\uff0c\u52a8\u4f5c\u76ee\u524d\u7684\u72b6\u6001\u662f\u201c\u6b63\u5728\u8fdb\u884c\u4e2d\u201d\u3002\u6240\u8c13\u201c\u6b63\u5728\u8fdb\u884c\u4e2d\u201d\uff0c\u662f\u6307\u5728\u8c08\u5230\u8fd9\u4ef6\u4e8b\u7684\u65f6\u5019\uff0c\u8fd9\u4e2a\u52a8\u4f5c\u8fd8\u5728\u8fdb\u884c\u4e2d\u3002\u81f3\u4e8e\u5b83\u662f\u4ec0\u4e48\u65f6\u5019\u5f00\u59cb\u7684\uff0c\u4ec0\u4e48\u65f6\u5019\u4f1a\u505c\u4e0b\u6765\uff0c\u4e0d\u662f\u6211\u4eec\u5173\u5fc3\u7684\u3002\u6240\u4ee5\u201c\u6b63\u5728\u8fdb\u884c\u65f6\u201d\u7684\u4e8b\u4ef6\uff0c\u53ef\u80fd\u53d1\u751f\u51e0\u5e74\u4e86\uff0c\u4e5f\u53ef\u80fd\u53ea\u6709\u51e0\u5206\u949f\u3002\u4ecd\u5728\u8fdb\u884c\u4e2d\u8fd9\u662f\u201c\u6b63\u5728\u8fdb\u884c\u65f6\u201d\u7684\u5173\u952e\u6240\u5728\u3002\u5b83\u662f\u4e00\u4ef6\u6301\u7eed\u8fdb\u884c\u7684\u4e8b\u60c5\u3002
\u53c2\u8003\u8d44\u6599\uff1a\u767e\u5ea6\u767e\u79d1-\u73b0\u5728\u5b8c\u6210\u8fdb\u884c\u65f6
have been \u662f\u52a8\u8bcdbe\u7684\u73b0\u5728\u5b8c\u6210\u65f6\u884c\u5f0f\uff0c\u5f53\u4e3b\u8bed\u4e3a\u7b2c\u4e09\u4eba\u79f0\u5355\u6570\u65f6\uff0c\u4f7f\u7528has been\u7684\u5f62\u5f0f\u3002\u548c\u4e0d\u540c\u7684\u5355\u8bcd\u8fde\u7528\uff0c\u8868\u8fbe\u4e0d\u540c\u7684\u610f\u601d\u3002
\u4e00\u3001have been\u4e0e\u8868\u793a\u804c\u4e1a\u7684\u540d\u8bcd\u8fde\u7528\uff0c\u7528\u6765\u8be2\u95ee\u6216\u8bf4\u660e\u67d0\u4eba\u6240\u4ece\u4e8b\u7684\u804c\u4e1a\u3002
\u8fd9\u79cd\u8868\u8fbe\u4e0ehow long, for\u6216since\u7b49\u8868\u793a\u65f6\u95f4\u7684\u77ed\u8bed\u8fde\u7528\u540e\uff0c\u5219\u8868\u793a\u6b64\u79cd\u72b6\u6001\u7684\u6301\u7eed\u65f6\u95f4\u3002\u4f8b\u5982\uff1a
I've been a worker for twelve years. \u6211\u5f53\u5de5\u4eba\u5341\u4e8c\u5e74\u4e86\u3002
I've been a soldier since two years ago. \u81ea\u4ece\u4e24\u5e74\u524d\u6211\u5c31\u5f53\u4e86\u6218\u58eb\u3002
\u4e8c\u3001have been\u540e\u63a5\u5f62\u5bb9\u8bcd\uff0c\u8868\u793a\u67d0\u79cd\u884c\u4e3a\u6216\u72b6\u6001\u3002\u6b64\u65f6\u548c\u8868\u793a\u65f6\u95f4\u7684\u77ed\u8bedhow long, for\u6216since\u7b49\u8fde\u7528\u65f6\uff0c\u5219\u8868\u793a\u8fd9\u79cd\u72b6\u6001\u6301\u7eed\u7684\u65f6\u95f4\u3002\u4f8b\u5982\uff1a
The shop has been open . \u8fd9\u5bb6\u5546\u5e97\u8425\u4e1a\u4e86\u3002
The baby has been asleep since his mother left. \u81ea\u4ece\u4ed6\u5988\u5988\u8d70\u540e\uff0c\u8fd9\u5c0f\u5b69\u5c31\u7761\u7740\u4e86\u3002
I have so tired these days. \u8fd9\u4e9b\u5929\u6211\u5f88\u7d2f\u3002
\u53d8\u5316\u89c4\u5219
\u89c4\u5219\u52a8\u8bcd\u7684\u8fc7\u53bb\u5206\u8bcd\u7684\u6784\u6210\u89c4\u5219\u4e0e\u89c4\u5219\u52a8\u8bcd\u7684\u8fc7\u53bb\u5f0f\u7684\u6784\u6210\u89c4\u5219\u76f8\u540c\u3002
(1)\u4e00\u822c\u52a8\u8bcd\uff0c\u5728\u8bcd\u5c3e\u76f4\u63a5\u52a0\u201c-ed \u201d\u3002
work---worked,visit---visited
(2)\u4ee5\u4e0d\u53d1\u97f3\u7684\u201ce\u3001ue\u201d\u7ed3\u5c3e\u7684\u52a8\u8bcd\uff0c\u53ea\u5728\u8bcd\u5c3e\u52a0\u201c-d \u201d\u3002
live---lived
(3)\u4ee5\u201c\u8f85\u97f3\u5b57\u6bcd+ y \u201d\u7ed3\u5c3e\u7684\u52a8\u8bcd\uff0c\u5c06"y"\u53d8\u4e3a"i"\uff0c\u518d\u52a0\u201c-ed\u201d\u3002
study\u2014studied,cry\u2014cried,try\u2014tried
(4)\u201c\u91cd\u8bfb\u95ed\u97f3\u8282\u201d\u7ed3\u5c3e\uff0c\u4e14\u672b\u5c3e\u53ea\u6709\u4e00\u4e2a\u8f85\u97f3\u5b57\u6bcd\uff08w\u3001y\u3001x\u9664\u5916\uff09\uff0c\u8f85\u97f3\u5b57\u6bcd\u524d\u53ea\u6709\u4e00\u4e2a\u5143\u97f3\u5b57\u6bcd\uff0c\u5148\u53cc\u5199\u8be5\u8f85\u97f3\u5b57\u6bcd\uff0c\u518d\u52a0\u201c-ed\u201d\u3002
您好，单独看has been是现在完成时态。
但是，如果出现在下句中 则是现在完成进行时态。
I have been teaching English for twenty years.
has been是现在完成时
扩展阅读：has+been+done是什么时态 ... have+been+过去分词 ... have been时态 ... having been done ... has been是被动语态吗 ... has been什么意思 ... has been后面接什么 ... has already been时态 ... has been doing是主动还是被动 ...
