蛋白质的一级结构概念主要指 蛋白质一级结构概念及重要性
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15.\u6211\u7684\u78b0\u5de7\u6253\u6cd5 \u5148\u6b7b\u4e2a\u70ae\u7070\uff0c\u7136\u540e\u4e0a\u5df4\u9c81\u65af\uff0c\u6f29\u6da1\uff0c\u5b83\u6253\u4e0d\u6b7b\u6211\uff0c\u5bb3\u6015\u3002\u6362\u6ce2\u514b\u5c14\uff0c\u540c\u751f\u5171\u6b7b\u4e24\u6b21\uff0c\u6253\u5b831000\u5de6\u53f3\u3002(\u96f7\u7eb3\u591a\u80fd\u9632\u4e8c\u5206\u4e4b\u4e00\u4f24\u5bb3\uff0c1500\u8840\uff0c\u6bd4\u5982100\u8840\u7684\u6ce2\u514b\u5c14\u7528\u540c\u751f\u5171\u6b7b\uff0c\u7406\u5e94\u4f24\u4ed61400\u8840\uff0c\u4f46\u5b9e\u9645\u53ea\u80fd\u4f24700\uff01\uff09\u4ed6\u79d2\u6389\u6ce2\u514b\u5c14\u3002\u4e0a70\u7ea7\u91cc\u5965\u65af\uff0c\u72c2\u7528\u9b3c\u706b\uff0c\u5e76\u52a0\u8840\uff0c2\u56de\u5408\u540e\u6302\uff0c\u53c8\u4f24370\u5de6\u53f3\u3002\u4e0a65\u7ea7\u70c8\u7130\u7329\u7329\uff0c\u72c2\u7528\u706b\u7130\u65cb\u6da1\uff0c\u5e76\u8865\u8840\uff0c2\u56de\u5408\u70e7\u6b7b\u4ed6\u4e86 \uff08\u6211\u8fd8\u6709\u53ea75\u7ea7\u706b\u9f99\u3002\uff09GAME OVER!
16.\u5148\u4e0a\u5df4\u9c81\u65af\uff0c\u7528\u6f29\u6da1\u3002\u6362\u6210\u63d0\u4e9a\u65af\uff0834\u7684\uff09\uff0c\u72c2\u7528\u7cbe\u795e\u5e72\u6d89\uff0c\u5e72\u6b7b\u5b83\u3002\u96f7\u7eb3\u591a\u5e72\u6389\u4e86\u63d0\u4e9a\u65af\uff0c\u4e0a\u4e00\u53ea36\u7ea7\u7684\u6ce2\u514b\u5c14\uff0c\u72c2\u7528\u540c\u751f\u5171\u6b7b\u3002\u518d\u6253\u4ed60\u8840\u7684\u65f6\u5019\uff0c\u6362\u6210\u5df4\u9c81\u65af\uff0c\u4e00\u76f4\u7528\u6f29\u6da1\uff0c\u8017\u6b7b\u5b83\u3002\u5f53\u7136\uff0c\u8981\u52a0\u8840\u3002\u4e0a70\u7ea7\u5df4\u5f17\u6d1b\uff0c\u7528\u9547\u9b42\u6b4c\uff0c\u8981\u52a0\u8840
17.\u4e0a\u5df4\u9c81\u65af\uff0c50\u7ea7\u4ee5\u4e0a\uff0c\u6f29\u6da1\uff0c\u865a\u5f20\u58f0\u52bf\uff0c\u6f29\u6da1\uff0c\u4e0axxx\uff0c\u4e0a\u5df4\u9c81\u65af\u6f29\u6da1\uff0c\u865a\u5f20\u58f0\u52bf\uff0c\u6f29\u6da1\uff0c\u4e0axxx\uff0c\u4e0a\u5df4\u9c81\u65af\u6f29\u6da1\uff0c\u865a\u5f20\u58f0\u52bf\uff0c\u6f29\u6da1\uff0c\u4e0axxx\uff0c\u6f29\u6da1\uff0c\u865a\u5f20\u58f0\u52bf\uff0c\u6f29\u6da1\uff0c\u4e0axxx\uff0c\u4e0a\u5df4\u9c81\u65af\u6f29\u6da1\uff0c\u865a\u5f20\u58f0\u52bf\uff0c\u6f29\u6da1\uff0c\u4e0axxx\uff0c\u4e0a\u5df4\u9c81\u65af\u6f29\u6da1\uff0c\u865a\u5f20\u58f0\u52bf\uff0c\u6f29\u6da1\u3010\u5df4\u9c81\u65af\u7528\u4e86\u4e09\u62db\u540e\u8865150\u7684
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水和分解物
谝一致叛祷巨大的棕
绛旓細铔嬬櫧璐ㄤ竴绾х粨鏋勬槸鎸囪泲鐧借川鍒嗗瓙涓粠N绔嚦C绔殑姘ㄥ熀閰告帓鍒楅『搴忥紙A瀵癸級銆傝泲鐧借川浜岀骇缁撴瀯鏄寚铔嬬櫧璐ㄥ垎瀛愪腑灞閮ㄤ富閾剧殑绌洪棿缁撴瀯锛圕閿欙級锛屽苟涓嶆秹鍙婃皑鍩洪吀娈嬪熀渚ч摼鐨勬瀯璞★紙B閿欙級銆傝泲鐧借川涓夌骇缁撴瀯鏄寚鏁存潯鑲介摼涓叏閮ㄦ皑鍩洪吀娈嬪熀鐨勭浉瀵圭┖闂翠綅缃紝涔熷氨鏄暣鏉¤偨閾炬瘡涓鍘熷瓙鐨勭浉瀵圭┖闂翠綅缃紙E閿欙級銆傝泲鐧借川鍥涚骇缁撴瀯鏄寚...
绛旓細铔嬬櫧璐ㄤ竴绾х粨鏋勬槸鎸囧鑲介摼涓皑鍩洪吀娈嬪熀鐨勬帓鍒楅『搴锛屼篃鏄泲鐧借川鏈鍩烘湰鐨勭粨鏋勶紝鐢卞熀鍥犱笂閬椾紶瀵嗙爜鐨勬帓鍒楅『搴忔墍鍐冲畾锛孌姝ｇ‘锛孍涓嶆纭傝泲鐧借川鐨勫洓绾х粨鏋勪富瑕佹弿杩拌泲鐧借川浜氬熀鐨勭┖闂存帓鍒椾互鍙婁簹鍩轰箣闂寸殑杩炴帴鍜岀浉浜掍綔鐢紝涓嶆秹鍙婁簹鍩哄唴閮ㄧ粨鏋勶紝A涓嶆纭傝泲鐧借川浜岀骇缁撴瀯鏄鑲介摼灞閮ㄧ殑绌洪棿缁撴瀯锛堟瀯璞★級锛屼富瑕佹湁伪-铻烘棆銆...
绛旓細铔嬬櫧璐ㄧ殑涓绾х粨鏋勬寚鐨勬槸铔嬬櫧璐ㄥ鑲介摼涓皑鍩洪吀娈嬪熀鐨勬帓鍒楅『搴锛屼篃鏄泲鐧借川鏈鍩烘湰鐨勭粨鏋勩傚湪姣忕铔嬬櫧璐ㄤ腑锛屽鑲介摼涓皑鍩洪吀鐨勬帓鍒楅『搴忥紝鍖呮嫭浜岀～閿殑浣嶇疆锛屾垜浠О涓鸿泲鐧借川鐨勪竴绾х粨鏋勶紝涔熷彨鍒濈骇缁撴瀯鎴栧熀鏈粨鏋勩傝泲鐧借川涓绾х粨鏋勬槸鐞嗚В铔嬬櫧璐ㄧ粨鏋勩佷綔鐢ㄦ満鍒朵互鍙婁笌鍏跺悓婧愯泲鐧借川鐢熺悊鍔熻兘鐨勫繀瑕佸熀纭锛屾槸鎸囧鑲介摼涓...
绛旓細铔嬬櫧璐ㄧ殑涓绾х粨鏋勬槸铔嬬櫧璐ㄥ鑲介摼涓皑鍩洪吀娈嬪熀鐨勬帓鍒楅『搴忥紝涔熸槸铔嬬櫧璐ㄦ渶鍩烘湰鐨勭粨鏋銆傛槸鐢卞熀鍥犱笂閬椾紶瀵嗙爜鐨勬帓鍒楅『搴忔墍鍐冲畾鐨勩傝泲鐧借川涓绾х粨鏋勬槸鐞嗚В铔嬬櫧璐ㄧ粨鏋勩佷綔鐢ㄦ満鍒朵互鍙婁笌鍏跺悓婧愯泲鐧借川鐢熺悊鍔熻兘鐨勫繀瑕佸熀纭銆傛祴瀹氾細1銆佹祴瀹氬鑲介摼鐨勬暟鐩2銆佹媶鍒嗗鑲介摼銆3銆佹柇寮澶氳偨閾惧唴鐨勪簩纭敭銆4銆佹祴瀹氭瘡涓鑲介摼鐨勬皑鍩...
绛旓細铔嬬櫧璐ㄧ殑涓绾х粨鏋勬槸鎸囪泲鐧借川澶氳偨閾句腑姘ㄥ熀閰告畫鍩虹殑鐗瑰畾鎺掑垪椤哄簭锛屽寘鎷簩纭敭鐨勪綅缃銆傝繖涓缁撴瀯灞傛瀹氫箟浜嗚泲鐧借川鐨勫熀鏈鏋讹紝鏄悊瑙ｈ泲鐧借川鍔熻兘鍜岀敓鐗╁鎰忎箟鐨勫叧閿熀纭銆2. 姘ㄥ熀閰告帓鍒楅『搴忕殑閲嶈鎬 铔嬬櫧璐ㄧ殑涓绾х粨鏋勫喅瀹氫簡鍏剁嫭鐗圭殑鍔熻兘鍜屾ц川銆傚鑲介摼涓婃皑鍩洪吀鐨勬帓鍒楅『搴忓浜庤泲鐧借川鐨勪笁缁寸粨鏋勫拰鏈缁堢殑鍔熻兘鑷冲叧...
绛旓細铔嬬櫧璐ㄧ殑涓绾х粨鏋鏄寚铔嬬櫧璐ㄥ鑲介摼涓皑鍩洪吀娈嬪熀鐨勫簭鍒楁帓鍒椼傚湪杩欎釜灞傞潰涓婏紝铔嬬櫧璐ㄥ垎瀛愭槸鐢辨皑鍩洪吀閫氳繃鑲介敭杩炴帴鑰屾垚鐨勭嚎鎬ч摼銆傚苟闈為殢鏈哄舰鎴愮殑鏉炬暎閾剧姸缁撴瀯锛岃屾槸鏈夌潃鐗瑰畾鐨勫簭鍒楋紝杩欎釜搴忓垪鏄敱鍩哄洜涓殑閬椾紶瀵嗙爜鍐冲畾鐨勩傝泲鐧借川鐨勭┖闂寸粨鏋勫垎绫伙細铔嬬櫧璐ㄧ殑绌洪棿缁撴瀯鍙互浠庡洓涓骇鍒潵鎻忚堪锛屾瘡涓骇鍒兘鍙嶆槧浜嗚泲鐧借川鐨勪笉...
绛旓細铔嬬櫧璐ㄥ洓绾缁撴瀯锛氭寚浜氬熀涓庝簹鍩轰箣闂村憟鐗瑰畾鐨勪笁缁寸┖闂存帓甯冿紝骞朵互闈炲叡浠烽敭鐩歌繛鎺ワ紝杩欑铔嬬櫧璐ㄥ垎瀛愪腑鍚勪釜浜氬熀鐨勭┖闂存帓甯冨強浜氬熀鎺ヨЕ閮ㄤ綅鐨勫竷灞鍜岀浉浜掍綔鐢紝绉颁负铔嬬櫧璐ㄧ殑鍥涚骇缁撴瀯銆傚湪鍥涚骇缁撴瀯涓紝鍚勪簹鍩洪棿鐨勭粨鍚堝姏涓昏鏄阿閿拰绂诲瓙閿傝泲鐧借川鏄叿鏈夌壒瀹氭瀯璞＄殑澶у垎瀛愶紝涓虹爺绌舵柟渚匡紝灏嗚泲鐧借川缁撴瀯鍒嗕负鍥涗釜缁撴瀯姘村钩锛...
绛旓細1.涓绾х粨鏋勶紙primary structure)锛氭皑鍩洪吀娈嬪熀鍦ㄨ泲鐧借川鑲介摼涓殑鎺掑垪椤哄簭绉颁负铔嬬櫧璐ㄧ殑涓绾х粨鏋锛屾瘡绉嶈泲鐧借川閮芥湁鍞竴鑰岀‘鍒囩殑姘ㄥ熀閰稿簭鍒椼2.浜岀骇缁撴瀯锛坰econdary structure锛夛細铔嬬櫧璐ㄥ垎瀛愪腑鑲介摼骞堕潪鐩撮摼鐘讹紝鑰屾槸鎸変竴瀹氱殑瑙勫緥鍗锋洸锛堝伪-铻烘棆缁撴瀯锛夋垨鎶樺彔锛堝尾-鎶樺彔缁撴瀯锛夊舰鎴愮壒瀹氱殑绌洪棿缁撴瀯锛岃繖鏄泲鐧借川鐨...
绛旓細铔嬬櫧璐ㄧ殑涓绾х粨鏋勫氨鏄泲鐧借川澶氳偨閾句腑姘ㄥ熀閰告畫鍩虹殑鎺掑垪椤哄簭锛屼篃鏄泲鐧借川鏈鍩烘湰鐨勭粨鏋勩傜櫧璐ㄧ殑浜岀骇缁撴瀯鏄寚澶氳偨閾句腑涓婚摼鍘熷瓙鐨勫眬閮ㄧ┖闂存帓甯冨嵆鏋勮薄锛屼笉娑夊強渚ч摼閮ㄥ垎鐨勬瀯璞°傝泲鐧借川鐨勫鑲介摼鍦ㄥ悇绉嶄簩绾х粨鏋勭殑鍩虹涓婂啀杩涗竴姝ョ洏鏇叉垨鎶樿凯褰㈡垚鍏锋湁涓瀹氳寰嬬殑涓夌淮绌洪棿缁撴瀯锛岀О涓鸿泲鐧借川鐨勪笁绾х粨鏋勩傚叿鏈変簩鏉℃垨浜屾潯浠ヤ笂...
绛旓細1涓绾х粨鏋勶紝姒傚康锛氬湪铔嬬櫧璐ㄥ垎瀛愪腑锛屼粠N-绔嚦C-绔殑姘ㄥ熀閰告畫鍩虹殑鎺掑垪椤哄簭绉颁负铔嬬櫧璐ㄧ殑涓绾х粨鏋銆傜壒鐐癸細锛1锛夎泲鐧借川绉嶇被鍙婂叾绻佸锛屽叾涓绾ф満鏋勪篃鍚勪笉鐩稿悓锛涳紙2锛変竴绾х粨鏋勬槸铔嬬櫧璐ㄧ┖闂存瀯璞″拰鐗瑰紓鐢熺墿瀛﹀姛鑳界殑鍩虹锛3锛変竴绾х粨鏋勫苟涓嶆槸鍐冲畾铔嬬櫧璐ㄧ┖闂存瀯璞＄殑鍞竴鍥犵礌銆傚寲瀛﹂敭锛氾紙1锛夎偨閿紙2锛変簩纭敭 2...
