求高中化学方程式大全!!!!! 求1000个不同化学方程式 高中的,
\u9ad8\u4e2d\u5316\u5b66\u65b9\u7a0b\u5f0f\u5927\u5168\u3002\u5316\u5408\u53cd\u5e94
1\u3001\u9541\u5728\u7a7a\u6c14\u4e2d\u71c3\u70e7\uff1a2Mg + O2 \u70b9\u71c3 2MgO
2\u3001\u94c1\u5728\u6c27\u6c14\u4e2d\u71c3\u70e7\uff1a3Fe + 2O2 \u70b9\u71c3 Fe3O4
3\u3001\u94dd\u5728\u7a7a\u6c14\u4e2d\u71c3\u70e7\uff1a4Al + 3O2 \u70b9\u71c3 2Al2O3
4\u3001\u6c22\u6c14\u5728\u7a7a\u6c14\u4e2d\u71c3\u70e7\uff1a2H2 + O2 \u70b9\u71c3 2H2O
5\u3001\u7ea2\u78f7\u5728\u7a7a\u6c14\u4e2d\u71c3\u70e7\uff1a4P + 5O2 \u70b9\u71c3 2P2O5
6\u3001\u786b\u7c89\u5728\u7a7a\u6c14\u4e2d\u71c3\u70e7\uff1a S + O2 \u70b9\u71c3 SO2
7\u3001\u78b3\u5728\u6c27\u6c14\u4e2d\u5145\u5206\u71c3\u70e7\uff1aC + O2 \u70b9\u71c3 CO2
8\u3001\u78b3\u5728\u6c27\u6c14\u4e2d\u4e0d\u5145\u5206\u71c3\u70e7\uff1a2C + O2 \u70b9\u71c3 2CO
9\u3001\u4e8c\u6c27\u5316\u78b3\u901a\u8fc7\u707c\u70ed\u78b3\u5c42\uff1a C + CO2 \u9ad8\u6e29 2CO
10\u3001\u4e00\u6c27\u5316\u78b3\u5728\u6c27\u6c14\u4e2d\u71c3\u70e7\uff1a2CO + O2 \u70b9\u71c3 2CO2
11\u3001\u4e8c\u6c27\u5316\u78b3\u548c\u6c34\u53cd\u5e94\uff08\u4e8c\u6c27\u5316\u78b3\u901a\u5165\u7d2b\u8272\u77f3\u854a\u8bd5\u6db2\uff09\uff1aCO2 + H2O === H2CO3
12\u3001\u751f\u77f3\u7070\u6eb6\u4e8e\u6c34\uff1aCaO + H2O === Ca(OH)2
13\u3001\u65e0\u6c34\u786b\u9178\u94dc\u4f5c\u5e72\u71e5\u5242\uff1aCuSO4 + 5H2O ==== CuSO4??5H2O
14\u3001\u94a0\u5728\u6c2f\u6c14\u4e2d\u71c3\u70e7\uff1a2Na + Cl2\u70b9\u71c3 2NaCl
\u5206\u89e3\u53cd\u5e94
15\u3001\u5b9e\u9a8c\u5ba4\u7528\u53cc\u6c27\u6c34\u5236\u6c27\u6c14\uff1a2H2O2 MnO2 2H2O+ O2\u2191
16\u3001\u52a0\u70ed\u9ad8\u9530\u9178\u94be\uff1a2KMnO4 \u52a0\u70ed K2MnO4 + MnO2 + O2\u2191
17\u3001\u6c34\u5728\u76f4\u6d41\u7535\u7684\u4f5c\u7528\u4e0b\u5206\u89e3\uff1a2H2O \u901a\u7535 2H2\u2191+ O2 \u2191
18\u3001\u78b3\u9178\u4e0d\u7a33\u5b9a\u800c\u5206\u89e3\uff1aH2CO3 === H2O + CO2\u2191
19\u3001\u9ad8\u6e29\u7145\u70e7\u77f3\u7070\u77f3\uff08\u4e8c\u6c27\u5316\u78b3\u5de5\u4e1a\u5236\u6cd5\uff09\uff1aCaCO3 \u9ad8\u6e29 CaO + CO2\u2191
\u7f6e\u6362\u53cd\u5e94
20\u3001\u94c1\u548c\u786b\u9178\u94dc\u6eb6\u6db2\u53cd\u5e94\uff1aFe + CuSO4 == FeSO4 + Cu
21\u3001\u950c\u548c\u7a00\u786b\u9178\u53cd\u5e94\uff08\u5b9e\u9a8c\u5ba4\u5236\u6c22\u6c14\uff09\uff1aZn + H2SO4 == ZnSO4 + H2\u2191
22\u3001\u9541\u548c\u7a00\u76d0\u9178\u53cd\u5e94\uff1aMg+ 2HCl === MgCl2 + H2\u2191
23\u3001\u6c22\u6c14\u8fd8\u539f\u6c27\u5316\u94dc\uff1aH2 + CuO \u52a0\u70ed Cu + H2O
24\u3001\u6728\u70ad\u8fd8\u539f\u6c27\u5316\u94dc\uff1aC+ 2CuO \u9ad8\u6e29 2Cu + CO2\u2191
25\u3001\u7532\u70f7\u5728\u7a7a\u6c14\u4e2d\u71c3\u70e7\uff1aCH4 + 2O2 \u70b9\u71c3 CO2 + 2H2O
26\u3001\u6c34\u84b8\u6c14\u901a\u8fc7\u707c\u70ed\u78b3\u5c42\uff1aH2O + C \u9ad8\u6e29 H2 + CO
27\u3001\u7126\u70ad\u8fd8\u539f\u6c27\u5316\u94c1\uff1a3C+ 2Fe2O3 \u9ad8\u6e29 4Fe + 3CO2\u2191
\u5176\u4ed6
28\u3001\u6c22\u6c27\u5316\u94a0\u6eb6\u6db2\u4e0e\u786b\u9178\u94dc\u6eb6\u6db2\u53cd\u5e94\uff1a2NaOH + CuSO4 == Cu(OH)2\u2193 + Na2SO4
29\u3001\u7532\u70f7\u5728\u7a7a\u6c14\u4e2d\u71c3\u70e7\uff1aCH4 + 2O2 \u70b9\u71c3 CO2 + 2H2O
30\u3001\u9152\u7cbe\u5728\u7a7a\u6c14\u4e2d\u71c3\u70e7\uff1aC2H5OH + 3O2 \u70b9\u71c3 2CO2 + 3H2O
31\u3001\u4e00\u6c27\u5316\u78b3\u8fd8\u539f\u6c27\u5316\u94dc\uff1aCO+ CuO \u52a0\u70ed Cu + CO2
32\u3001\u4e00\u6c27\u5316\u78b3\u8fd8\u539f\u6c27\u5316\u94c1\uff1a3CO+ Fe2O3 \u9ad8\u6e29 2Fe + 3CO2
33\u3001\u4e8c\u6c27\u5316\u78b3\u901a\u8fc7\u6f84\u6e05\u77f3\u7070\u6c34\uff08\u68c0\u9a8c\u4e8c\u6c27\u5316\u78b3\uff09\uff1aCa(OH)2 + CO2 ==== CaCO3 \u2193+ H2O
34\u3001\u6c22\u6c27\u5316\u94a0\u548c\u4e8c\u6c27\u5316\u78b3\u53cd\u5e94\uff08\u9664\u53bb\u4e8c\u6c27\u5316\u78b3\uff09\uff1a2NaOH + CO2 ==== Na2CO3 + H2O
35\u3001\u77f3\u7070\u77f3\uff08\u6216\u5927\u7406\u77f3\uff09\u4e0e\u7a00\u76d0\u9178\u53cd\u5e94\uff08\u4e8c\u6c27\u5316\u78b3\u7684\u5b9e\u9a8c\u5ba4\u5236\u6cd5\uff09\uff1aCaCO3 + 2HCl === CaCl2 + H2O + CO2\u2191
36\u3001\u78b3\u9178\u94a0\u4e0e\u6d53\u76d0\u9178\u53cd\u5e94\uff08\u6ce1\u6cab\u706d\u706b\u5668\u7684\u539f\u7406\uff09: Na2CO3 + 2HCl === 2NaCl + H2O + CO2\u2191
\u4e00\uff0e \u7269\u8d28\u4e0e\u6c27\u6c14\u7684\u53cd\u5e94\uff1a
\uff081\uff09\u5355\u8d28\u4e0e\u6c27\u6c14\u7684\u53cd\u5e94\uff1a
1. \u9541\u5728\u7a7a\u6c14\u4e2d\u71c3\u70e7\uff1a2Mg + O2 \u70b9\u71c3 2MgO
2. \u94c1\u5728\u6c27\u6c14\u4e2d\u71c3\u70e7\uff1a3Fe + 2O2 \u70b9\u71c3 Fe3O4
3. \u94dc\u5728\u7a7a\u6c14\u4e2d\u53d7\u70ed\uff1a2Cu + O2 \u52a0\u70ed 2CuO
4. \u94dd\u5728\u7a7a\u6c14\u4e2d\u71c3\u70e7\uff1a4Al + 3O2 \u70b9\u71c3 2Al2O3
5. \u6c22\u6c14\u4e2d\u7a7a\u6c14\u4e2d\u71c3\u70e7\uff1a2H2 + O2 \u70b9\u71c3 2H2O
6. \u7ea2\u78f7\u5728\u7a7a\u6c14\u4e2d\u71c3\u70e7\uff1a4P + 5O2 \u70b9\u71c3 2P2O5
7. \u786b\u7c89\u5728\u7a7a\u6c14\u4e2d\u71c3\u70e7\uff1a S + O2 \u70b9\u71c3 SO2
8. \u78b3\u5728\u6c27\u6c14\u4e2d\u5145\u5206\u71c3\u70e7\uff1aC + O2 \u70b9\u71c3 CO2
9. \u78b3\u5728\u6c27\u6c14\u4e2d\u4e0d\u5145\u5206\u71c3\u70e7\uff1a2C + O2 \u70b9\u71c3 2CO
\uff082\uff09\u5316\u5408\u7269\u4e0e\u6c27\u6c14\u7684\u53cd\u5e94\uff1a
10. \u4e00\u6c27\u5316\u78b3\u5728\u6c27\u6c14\u4e2d\u71c3\u70e7\uff1a2CO + O2 \u70b9\u71c3 2CO2
11. \u7532\u70f7\u5728\u7a7a\u6c14\u4e2d\u71c3\u70e7\uff1aCH4 + 2O2 \u70b9\u71c3 CO2 + 2H2O
12. \u9152\u7cbe\u5728\u7a7a\u6c14\u4e2d\u71c3\u70e7\uff1aC2H5OH + 3O2 \u70b9\u71c3 2CO2 + 3H2O
\u4e8c\uff0e\u51e0\u4e2a\u5206\u89e3\u53cd\u5e94\uff1a
13. \u6c34\u5728\u76f4\u6d41\u7535\u7684\u4f5c\u7528\u4e0b\u5206\u89e3\uff1a2H2O \u901a\u7535 2H2\u2191+ O2 \u2191
14. \u52a0\u70ed\u78b1\u5f0f\u78b3\u9178\u94dc\uff1aCu2(OH)2CO3 \u52a0\u70ed 2CuO + H2O + CO2\u2191
15. \u52a0\u70ed\u6c2f\u9178\u94be\uff08\u6709\u5c11\u91cf\u7684\u4e8c\u6c27\u5316\u9530\uff09\uff1a2KClO3 ==== 2KCl + 3O2 \u2191
16. \u52a0\u70ed\u9ad8\u9530\u9178\u94be\uff1a2KMnO4 \u52a0\u70ed K2MnO4 + MnO2 + O2\u2191
17. \u78b3\u9178\u4e0d\u7a33\u5b9a\u800c\u5206\u89e3\uff1aH2CO3 === H2O + CO2\u2191
18. \u9ad8\u6e29\u7145\u70e7\u77f3\u7070\u77f3\uff1aCaCO3 \u9ad8\u6e29 CaO + CO2\u2191
\u4e09\uff0e\u51e0\u4e2a\u6c27\u5316\u8fd8\u539f\u53cd\u5e94\uff1a
19. \u6c22\u6c14\u8fd8\u539f\u6c27\u5316\u94dc\uff1aH2 + CuO \u52a0\u70ed Cu + H2O
20. \u6728\u70ad\u8fd8\u539f\u6c27\u5316\u94dc\uff1aC+ 2CuO \u9ad8\u6e29 2Cu + CO2\u2191
21. \u7126\u70ad\u8fd8\u539f\u6c27\u5316\u94c1\uff1a3C+ 2Fe2O3 \u9ad8\u6e29 4Fe + 3CO2\u2191
22. \u7126\u70ad\u8fd8\u539f\u56db\u6c27\u5316\u4e09\u94c1\uff1a2C+ Fe3O4 \u9ad8\u6e29 3Fe + 2CO2\u2191
23. \u4e00\u6c27\u5316\u78b3\u8fd8\u539f\u6c27\u5316\u94dc\uff1aCO+ CuO \u52a0\u70ed Cu + CO2
24. \u4e00\u6c27\u5316\u78b3\u8fd8\u539f\u6c27\u5316\u94c1\uff1a3CO+ Fe2O3 \u9ad8\u6e29 2Fe + 3CO2
25. \u4e00\u6c27\u5316\u78b3\u8fd8\u539f\u56db\u6c27\u5316\u4e09\u94c1\uff1a4CO+ Fe3O4 \u9ad8\u6e29 3Fe + 4CO2
\u56db\uff0e\u5355\u8d28\u3001\u6c27\u5316\u7269\u3001\u9178\u3001\u78b1\u3001\u76d0\u7684\u76f8\u4e92\u5173\u7cfb
\uff081\uff09\u91d1\u5c5e\u5355\u8d28 + \u9178 -------- \u76d0 + \u6c22\u6c14 \uff08\u7f6e\u6362\u53cd\u5e94\uff09
26. \u950c\u548c\u7a00\u786b\u9178Zn + H2SO4 = ZnSO4 + H2\u2191
27. \u94c1\u548c\u7a00\u786b\u9178Fe + H2SO4 = FeSO4 + H2\u2191
28. \u9541\u548c\u7a00\u786b\u9178Mg + H2SO4 = MgSO4 + H2\u2191
29. \u94dd\u548c\u7a00\u786b\u91782Al +3H2SO4 = Al2(SO4)3 +3H2\u2191
30. \u950c\u548c\u7a00\u76d0\u9178Zn + 2HCl === ZnCl2 + H2\u2191
31. \u94c1\u548c\u7a00\u76d0\u9178Fe + 2HCl === FeCl2 + H2\u2191
32. \u9541\u548c\u7a00\u76d0\u9178Mg+ 2HCl === MgCl2 + H2\u2191
33. \u94dd\u548c\u7a00\u76d0\u91782Al + 6HCl == 2AlCl3 + 3H2\u2191
\uff082\uff09\u91d1\u5c5e\u5355\u8d28 + \u76d0\uff08\u6eb6\u6db2\uff09 ------- \u53e6\u4e00\u79cd\u91d1\u5c5e + \u53e6\u4e00\u79cd\u76d0
34. \u94c1\u548c\u786b\u9178\u94dc\u6eb6\u6db2\u53cd\u5e94\uff1aFe + CuSO4 === FeSO4 + Cu
35. \u950c\u548c\u786b\u9178\u94dc\u6eb6\u6db2\u53cd\u5e94\uff1aZn + CuSO4 === ZnSO4 + Cu
36. \u94dc\u548c\u785d\u9178\u6c5e\u6eb6\u6db2\u53cd\u5e94\uff1aCu + Hg(NO3)2 === Cu(NO3)2 + Hg
\uff083\uff09\u78b1\u6027\u6c27\u5316\u7269 +\u9178 -------- \u76d0 + \u6c34
37. \u6c27\u5316\u94c1\u548c\u7a00\u76d0\u9178\u53cd\u5e94\uff1aFe2O3 + 6HCl === 2FeCl3 + 3H2O
38. \u6c27\u5316\u94c1\u548c\u7a00\u786b\u9178\u53cd\u5e94\uff1aFe2O3 + 3H2SO4 === Fe2(SO4)3 + 3H2O
39. \u6c27\u5316\u94dc\u548c\u7a00\u76d0\u9178\u53cd\u5e94\uff1aCuO + 2HCl ==== CuCl2 + H2O
40. \u6c27\u5316\u94dc\u548c\u7a00\u786b\u9178\u53cd\u5e94\uff1aCuO + H2SO4 ==== CuSO4 + H2O
41. \u6c27\u5316\u9541\u548c\u7a00\u786b\u9178\u53cd\u5e94\uff1aMgO + H2SO4 ==== MgSO4 + H2O
42. \u6c27\u5316\u9499\u548c\u7a00\u76d0\u9178\u53cd\u5e94\uff1aCaO + 2HCl ==== CaCl2 + H2O
\uff084\uff09\u9178\u6027\u6c27\u5316\u7269 +\u78b1 -------- \u76d0 + \u6c34
43\uff0e\u82db\u6027\u94a0\u66b4\u9732\u5728\u7a7a\u6c14\u4e2d\u53d8\u8d28\uff1a2NaOH + CO2 ==== Na2CO3 + H2O
44\uff0e\u82db\u6027\u94a0\u5438\u6536\u4e8c\u6c27\u5316\u786b\u6c14\u4f53\uff1a2NaOH + SO2 ==== Na2SO3 + H2O
45\uff0e\u82db\u6027\u94a0\u5438\u6536\u4e09\u6c27\u5316\u786b\u6c14\u4f53\uff1a2NaOH + SO3 ==== Na2SO4 + H2O
46\uff0e\u6d88\u77f3\u7070\u653e\u5728\u7a7a\u6c14\u4e2d\u53d8\u8d28\uff1aCa(OH)2 + CO2 ==== CaCO3 \u2193+ H2O
47. \u6d88\u77f3\u7070\u5438\u6536\u4e8c\u6c27\u5316\u786b\uff1aCa(OH)2 + SO2 ==== CaSO3 \u2193+ H2O
\uff085\uff09\u9178 + \u78b1 -------- \u76d0 + \u6c34
48\uff0e\u76d0\u9178\u548c\u70e7\u78b1\u8d77\u53cd\u5e94\uff1aHCl + NaOH ==== NaCl +H2O
49. \u76d0\u9178\u548c\u6c22\u6c27\u5316\u94be\u53cd\u5e94\uff1aHCl + KOH ==== KCl +H2O
50\uff0e\u76d0\u9178\u548c\u6c22\u6c27\u5316\u94dc\u53cd\u5e94\uff1a2HCl + Cu(OH)2 ==== CuCl2 + 2H2O
51. \u76d0\u9178\u548c\u6c22\u6c27\u5316\u9499\u53cd\u5e94\uff1a2HCl + Ca(OH)2 ==== CaCl2 + 2H2O
52. \u76d0\u9178\u548c\u6c22\u6c27\u5316\u94c1\u53cd\u5e94\uff1a3HCl + Fe(OH)3 ==== FeCl3 + 3H2O
53.\u6c22\u6c27\u5316\u94dd\u836f\u7269\u6cbb\u7597\u80c3\u9178\u8fc7\u591a\uff1a3HCl + Al(OH)3 ==== AlCl3 + 3H2O
54.\u786b\u9178\u548c\u70e7\u78b1\u53cd\u5e94\uff1aH2SO4 + 2NaOH ==== Na2SO4 + 2H2O
55.\u786b\u9178\u548c\u6c22\u6c27\u5316\u94be\u53cd\u5e94\uff1aH2SO4 + 2KOH ==== K2SO4 + 2H2O
56.\u786b\u9178\u548c\u6c22\u6c27\u5316\u94dc\u53cd\u5e94\uff1aH2SO4 + Cu(OH)2 ==== CuSO4 + 2H2O
57. \u786b\u9178\u548c\u6c22\u6c27\u5316\u94c1\u53cd\u5e94\uff1a3H2SO4 + 2Fe(OH)3==== Fe2(SO4)3 + 6H2O
58. \u785d\u9178\u548c\u70e7\u78b1\u53cd\u5e94\uff1aHNO3+ NaOH ==== NaNO3 +H2O
\uff086\uff09\u9178 + \u76d0 -------- \u53e6\u4e00\u79cd\u9178 + \u53e6\u4e00\u79cd\u76d0
59\uff0e\u5927\u7406\u77f3\u4e0e\u7a00\u76d0\u9178\u53cd\u5e94\uff1aCaCO3 + 2HCl === CaCl2 + H2O + CO2\u2191
60\uff0e\u78b3\u9178\u94a0\u4e0e\u7a00\u76d0\u9178\u53cd\u5e94: Na2CO3 + 2HCl === 2NaCl + H2O + CO2\u2191
61\uff0e\u78b3\u9178\u9541\u4e0e\u7a00\u76d0\u9178\u53cd\u5e94: MgCO3 + 2HCl === MgCl2 + H2O + CO2\u2191
62\uff0e\u76d0\u9178\u548c\u785d\u9178\u94f6\u6eb6\u6db2\u53cd\u5e94\uff1aHCl + AgNO3 === AgCl\u2193 + HNO3
63.\u786b\u9178\u548c\u78b3\u9178\u94a0\u53cd\u5e94\uff1aNa2CO3 + H2SO4 === Na2SO4 + H2O + CO2\u2191
64.\u786b\u9178\u548c\u6c2f\u5316\u94a1\u6eb6\u6db2\u53cd\u5e94\uff1aH2SO4 + BaCl2 ==== BaSO4 \u2193+ 2HCl
\uff087\uff09\u78b1 + \u76d0 -------- \u53e6\u4e00\u79cd\u78b1 + \u53e6\u4e00\u79cd\u76d0
65\uff0e\u6c22\u6c27\u5316\u94a0\u4e0e\u786b\u9178\u94dc\uff1a2NaOH + CuSO4 ==== Cu(OH)2\u2193 + Na2SO4
66\uff0e\u6c22\u6c27\u5316\u94a0\u4e0e\u6c2f\u5316\u94c1\uff1a3NaOH + FeCl3 ==== Fe(OH)3\u2193 + 3NaCl
67\uff0e\u6c22\u6c27\u5316\u94a0\u4e0e\u6c2f\u5316\u9541\uff1a2NaOH + MgCl2 ==== Mg(OH)2\u2193 + 2NaCl
68. \u6c22\u6c27\u5316\u94a0\u4e0e\u6c2f\u5316\u94dc\uff1a2NaOH + CuCl2 ==== Cu(OH)2\u2193 + 2NaCl
69. \u6c22\u6c27\u5316\u9499\u4e0e\u78b3\u9178\u94a0\uff1aCa(OH)2 + Na2CO3 === CaCO3\u2193+ 2NaOH
\uff088\uff09\u76d0 + \u76d0 ----- \u4e24\u79cd\u65b0\u76d0
70\uff0e\u6c2f\u5316\u94a0\u6eb6\u6db2\u548c\u785d\u9178\u94f6\u6eb6\u6db2\uff1aNaCl + AgNO3 ==== AgCl\u2193 + NaNO3
71\uff0e\u786b\u9178\u94a0\u548c\u6c2f\u5316\u94a1\uff1aNa2SO4 + BaCl2 ==== BaSO4\u2193 + 2NaCl
\u4e94\uff0e\u5176\u5b83\u53cd\u5e94\uff1a
72\uff0e\u4e8c\u6c27\u5316\u78b3\u6eb6\u89e3\u4e8e\u6c34\uff1aCO2 + H2O === H2CO3
73\uff0e\u751f\u77f3\u7070\u6eb6\u4e8e\u6c34\uff1aCaO + H2O === Ca(OH)2
74\uff0e\u6c27\u5316\u94a0\u6eb6\u4e8e\u6c34\uff1aNa2O + H2O ==== 2NaOH
75\uff0e\u4e09\u6c27\u5316\u786b\u6eb6\u4e8e\u6c34\uff1aSO3 + H2O ==== H2SO4
76\uff0e\u786b\u9178\u94dc\u6676\u4f53\u53d7\u70ed\u5206\u89e3\uff1aCuSO4??5H2O \u52a0\u70ed CuSO4 + 5H2O
77\uff0e\u65e0\u6c34\u786b\u9178\u94dc\u4f5c\u5e72\u71e5\u5242\uff1aCuSO4 + 5H2O ==== CuSO4??5H2
\u5316\u5b66\u65b9\u7a0b\u5f0f \u53cd\u5e94\u73b0\u8c61 \u5e94\u7528
2Mg+O2\u70b9\u71c3\u6216\u03942MgO \u5267\u70c8\u71c3\u70e7.\u8000\u773c\u767d\u5149.\u751f\u6210\u767d\u8272\u56fa\u4f53.\u653e\u70ed.\u4ea7\u751f\u5927\u91cf\u767d\u70df \u767d\u8272\u4fe1\u53f7\u5f39
2Hg+O2\u70b9\u71c3\u6216\u03942HgO \u94f6\u767d\u6db2\u4f53\u3001\u751f\u6210\u7ea2\u8272\u56fa\u4f53 \u62c9\u74e6\u9521\u5b9e\u9a8c
2Cu+O2\u70b9\u71c3\u6216\u03942CuO \u7ea2\u8272\u91d1\u5c5e\u53d8\u4e3a\u9ed1\u8272\u56fa\u4f53
4Al+3O2\u70b9\u71c3\u6216\u03942Al2O3 \u94f6\u767d\u91d1\u5c5e\u53d8\u4e3a\u767d\u8272\u56fa\u4f53
3Fe+2O2\u70b9\u71c3Fe3O4 \u5267\u70c8\u71c3\u70e7\u3001\u706b\u661f\u56db\u5c04\u3001\u751f\u6210\u9ed1\u8272\u56fa\u4f53\u3001\u653e\u70ed 4Fe + 3O2\u9ad8\u6e292Fe2O3
C+O2 \u70b9\u71c3CO2 \u5267\u70c8\u71c3\u70e7\u3001\u767d\u5149\u3001\u653e\u70ed\u3001\u4f7f\u77f3\u7070\u6c34\u53d8\u6d51\u6d4a
S+O2 \u70b9\u71c3SO2 \u5267\u70c8\u71c3\u70e7\u3001\u653e\u70ed\u3001\u523a\u6fc0\u5473\u6c14\u4f53\u3001\u7a7a\u6c14\u4e2d\u6de1\u84dd\u8272\u706b\u7130.\u6c27\u6c14\u4e2d\u84dd\u7d2b\u8272\u706b\u7130
2H2+O2 \u70b9\u71c32H2O \u6de1\u84dd\u706b\u7130\u3001\u653e\u70ed\u3001\u751f\u6210\u4f7f\u65e0\u6c34CuSO4\u53d8\u84dd\u7684\u6db2\u4f53\uff08\u6c34\uff09 \u9ad8\u80fd\u71c3\u6599
4P+5O2 \u70b9\u71c32P2O5 \u5267\u70c8\u71c3\u70e7\u3001\u5927\u91cf\u767d\u70df\u3001\u653e\u70ed\u3001\u751f\u6210\u767d\u8272\u56fa\u4f53 \u8bc1\u660e\u7a7a\u6c14\u4e2d\u6c27\u6c14\u542b\u91cf
CH4+2O2\u70b9\u71c32H2O+CO2 \u84dd\u8272\u706b\u7130\u3001\u653e\u70ed\u3001\u751f\u6210\u4f7f\u77f3\u7070\u6c34\u53d8\u6d51\u6d4a\u6c14\u4f53\u548c\u4f7f\u65e0\u6c34CuSO4\u53d8\u84dd\u7684\u6db2\u4f53\uff08\u6c34\uff09 \u7532\u70f7\u548c\u5929\u7136\u6c14\u7684\u71c3\u70e7
2C2H2+5O2\u70b9\u71c32H2O+4CO2 \u84dd\u8272\u706b\u7130\u3001\u653e\u70ed\u3001\u9ed1\u70df\u3001\u751f\u6210\u4f7f\u77f3\u7070\u6c34\u53d8\u6d51\u6d4a\u6c14\u4f53\u548c\u4f7f\u65e0\u6c34CuSO4\u53d8\u84dd\u7684\u6db2\u4f53\uff08\u6c34\uff09 \u6c27\u7094\u7130\u3001\u710a\u63a5\u5207\u5272\u91d1\u5c5e
2KClO3MnO2 \u03942KCl +3O2\u2191 \u751f\u6210\u4f7f\u5e26\u706b\u661f\u7684\u6728\u6761\u590d\u71c3\u7684\u6c14\u4f53 \u5b9e\u9a8c\u5ba4\u5236\u5907\u6c27\u6c14
2KMnO4\u0394 K2MnO4+MnO2+O2\u2191\u7d2b\u8272\u53d8\u4e3a\u9ed1\u8272,\u751f\u6210\u4f7f\u5e26\u706b\u661f\u6728\u6761\u590d\u71c3\u7684\u6c14\u4f53,\u5b9e\u9a8c\u5ba4\u5236\u5907\u6c27\u6c14
2HgO\u03942Hg+O2\u2191 \u7ea2\u8272\u53d8\u4e3a\u94f6\u767d\u3001\u751f\u6210\u4f7f\u5e26\u706b\u661f\u6728\u6761\u590d\u71c3\u7684\u6c14\u4f53 \u62c9\u74e6\u9521\u5b9e\u9a8c
2H2O\u901a\u75352H2\u2191+O2\u2191 \u6c34\u901a\u7535\u5206\u89e3\u4e3a\u6c22\u6c14\u548c\u6c27\u6c14 \u7535\u89e3\u6c34
Cu2(OH)2CO3\u03942CuO+H2O+CO2\u2191 \u7eff\u8272\u53d8\u9ed1\u8272,\u8bd5\u7ba1\u58c1\u6709\u6db2\u4f53\u3001\u4f7f\u77f3\u7070\u6c34\u53d8\u6d51\u6d4a\u6c14\u4f53,\u94dc\u7eff\u52a0\u70ed
NH4HCO3\u0394NH3\u2191+ H2O +CO2\u2191 \u767d\u8272\u56fa\u4f53\u6d88\u5931,\u7ba1\u58c1\u6709\u6db2\u4f53,\u4f7f\u77f3\u7070\u6c34\u53d8\u6d51\u6d4a\u6c14\u4f53,\u78b3\u9178\u6c22\u94f5\u957f\u671f\u66b4\u9732\u7a7a\u6c14\u4e2d\u4f1a\u6d88\u5931
Zn+H2SO4=ZnSO4+H2\u2191 \u6709\u5927\u91cf\u6c14\u6ce1\u4ea7\u751f\u3001\u950c\u7c92\u9010\u6e10\u6eb6\u89e3 \u5b9e\u9a8c\u5ba4\u5236\u5907\u6c22\u6c14
Fe+H2SO4=FeSO4+H2\u2191 \u6709\u5927\u91cf\u6c14\u6ce1\u4ea7\u751f\u3001\u91d1\u5c5e\u9897\u7c92\u9010\u6e10\u6eb6\u89e3
Mg+H2SO4 =MgSO4+H2\u2191 \u6709\u5927\u91cf\u6c14\u6ce1\u4ea7\u751f\u3001\u91d1\u5c5e\u9897\u7c92\u9010\u6e10\u6eb6\u89e3
2Al+3H2SO4=Al2(SO4)3+3H2\u2191 \u6709\u5927\u91cf\u6c14\u6ce1\u4ea7\u751f\u3001\u91d1\u5c5e\u9897\u7c92\u9010\u6e10\u6eb6\u89e3
Fe2O3+3H2 \u0394 2Fe+3H2O \u7ea2\u8272\u9010\u6e10\u53d8\u4e3a\u94f6\u767d\u8272\u3001\u8bd5\u7ba1\u58c1\u6709\u6db2\u4f53 \u51b6\u70bc\u91d1\u5c5e,\u5229\u7528\u6c22\u6c14\u7684\u8fd8\u539f\u6027
Fe3O4+4H2 \u03943Fe+4H2O \u9ed1\u8272\u9010\u6e10\u53d8\u4e3a\u94f6\u767d\u8272\u3001\u8bd5\u7ba1\u58c1\u6709\u6db2\u4f53 \u51b6\u70bc\u91d1\u5c5e,\u5229\u7528\u6c22\u6c14\u7684\u8fd8\u539f\u6027
WO3+3H2\u0394 W +3H2O \u51b6\u70bc\u91d1\u5c5e\u94a8\u3001\u5229\u7528\u6c22\u6c14\u7684\u8fd8\u539f\u6027
MoO3+3H2 \u0394Mo +3H2O \u51b6\u70bc\u91d1\u5c5e\u94bc\u3001\u5229\u7528\u6c22\u6c14\u7684\u8fd8\u539f\u6027
2Na+Cl2\u0394\u6216\u70b9\u71c32NaCl \u5267\u70c8\u71c3\u70e7\u3001\u9ec4\u8272\u706b\u7130 \u79bb\u5b50\u5316\u5408\u7269\u7684\u5f62\u6210\u3001
H2+Cl2 \u70b9\u71c3\u6216\u5149\u7167 2HCl \u70b9\u71c3\u82cd\u767d\u8272\u706b\u7130\u3001\u74f6\u53e3\u767d\u96fe \u5171\u4ef7\u5316\u5408\u7269\u7684\u5f62\u6210\u3001\u5236\u5907\u76d0\u9178
CuSO4+2NaOH=Cu(OH)2\u2193+Na2SO4 \u84dd\u8272\u6c89\u6dc0\u751f\u6210\u3001\u4e0a\u90e8\u4e3a\u6f84\u6e05\u6eb6\u6db2 \u8d28\u91cf\u5b88\u6052\u5b9a\u5f8b\u5b9e\u9a8c
2C +O2\u70b9\u71c32CO \u7164\u7089\u4e2d\u5e38\u89c1\u53cd\u5e94\u3001\u7a7a\u6c14\u6c61\u67d3\u7269\u4e4b\u4e00\u3001\u7164\u6c14\u4e2d\u6bd2\u539f\u56e0
2C O+O2\u70b9\u71c32CO2 \u84dd\u8272\u706b\u7130 \u7164\u6c14\u71c3\u70e7
C + CuO \u9ad8\u6e292Cu+ CO2\u2191 \u9ed1\u8272\u9010\u6e10\u53d8\u4e3a\u7ea2\u8272\u3001\u4ea7\u751f\u4f7f\u6f84\u6e05\u77f3\u7070\u6c34\u53d8\u6d51\u6d4a\u7684\u6c14\u4f53 \u51b6\u70bc\u91d1\u5c5e
2Fe2O3+3C \u9ad8\u6e294Fe+ 3CO2\u2191 \u51b6\u70bc\u91d1\u5c5e
Fe3O4+2C\u9ad8\u6e293Fe + 2CO2\u2191 \u51b6\u70bc\u91d1\u5c5e
C + CO2 \u9ad8\u6e292CO
CO2 + H2O = H2CO3 \u78b3\u9178\u4f7f\u77f3\u854a\u53d8\u7ea2 \u8bc1\u660e\u78b3\u9178\u7684\u9178\u6027
H2CO3 \u0394CO2\u2191+ H2O \u77f3\u854a\u7ea2\u8272\u892a\u53bb
Ca(OH)2+CO2= CaCO3\u2193+ H2O \u6f84\u6e05\u77f3\u7070\u6c34\u53d8\u6d51\u6d4a \u5e94\u7528CO2\u68c0\u9a8c\u548c\u77f3\u7070\u6d46\u7c89\u5237\u5899\u58c1
CaCO3+H2O+CO2 = Ca(HCO3)2 \u767d\u8272\u6c89\u6dc0\u9010\u6e10\u6eb6\u89e3 \u6eb6\u6d1e\u7684\u5f62\u6210\uff0c\u77f3\u5934\u7684\u98ce\u5316
Ca(HCO3)2\u0394 CaCO3\u2193+H2O+CO2\u2191 \u767d\u8272\u6c89\u6dc0\u3001\u4ea7\u751f\u4f7f\u6f84\u6e05\u77f3\u7070\u6c34\u53d8\u6d51\u6d4a\u7684\u6c14\u4f53 \u6c34\u57a2\u5f62\u6210.\u949f\u4e73\u77f3\u7684\u5f62\u6210
2NaHCO3\u0394Na2CO3+H2O+CO2\u2191 \u4ea7\u751f\u4f7f\u6f84\u6e05\u77f3\u7070\u6c34\u53d8\u6d51\u6d4a\u7684\u6c14\u4f53 \u5c0f\u82cf\u6253\u84b8\u9992\u5934
CaCO3 \u9ad8\u6e29 CaO+ CO2\u2191 \u5de5\u4e1a\u5236\u5907\u4e8c\u6c27\u5316\u78b3\u548c\u751f\u77f3\u7070
CaCO3+2HCl=CaCl2+ H2O+CO2\u2191 \u56fa\u4f53\u9010\u6e10\u6eb6\u89e3\u3001\u6709\u4f7f\u6f84\u6e05\u77f3\u7070\u6c34\u53d8\u6d51\u6d4a\u7684\u6c14\u4f53 \u5b9e\u9a8c\u5ba4\u5236\u5907\u4e8c\u6c27\u5316\u78b3\u3001\u9664\u6c34\u57a2
Na2CO3+H2SO4=Na2SO4+H2O+CO2\u2191 \u56fa\u4f53\u9010\u6e10\u6eb6\u89e3\u3001\u6709\u4f7f\u6f84\u6e05\u77f3\u7070\u6c34\u53d8\u6d51\u6d4a\u7684\u6c14\u4f53 \u6ce1\u6cab\u706d\u706b\u5668\u539f\u7406
Na2CO3+2HCl=2NaCl+ H2O+CO2\u2191 \u56fa\u4f53\u9010\u6e10\u6eb6\u89e3\u3001\u6709\u4f7f\u6f84\u6e05\u77f3\u7070\u6c34\u53d8\u6d51\u6d4a\u7684\u6c14\u4f53 \u6ce1\u6cab\u706d\u706b\u5668\u539f\u7406
MgCO3+2HCl=MgCl2+H2O+CO2\u2191 \u56fa\u4f53\u9010\u6e10\u6eb6\u89e3\u3001\u6709\u4f7f\u6f84\u6e05\u77f3\u7070\u6c34\u53d8\u6d51\u6d4a\u7684\u6c14\u4f53
CuO +CO\u0394 Cu + CO2 \u9ed1\u8272\u9010\u6e10\u53d8\u7ea2\u8272\uff0c\u4ea7\u751f\u4f7f\u6f84\u6e05\u77f3\u7070\u6c34\u53d8\u6d51\u6d4a\u7684\u6c14\u4f53 \u51b6\u70bc\u91d1\u5c5e
Fe2O3+3CO\u9ad8\u6e29 2Fe+3CO2 \u51b6\u70bc\u91d1\u5c5e\u539f\u7406
Fe3O4+4CO\u9ad8\u6e29 3Fe+4CO2 \u51b6\u70bc\u91d1\u5c5e\u539f\u7406
WO3+3CO\u9ad8\u6e29 W+3CO2 \u51b6\u70bc\u91d1\u5c5e\u539f\u7406
CH3COOH+NaOH=CH3COONa+H2O
2CH3OH+3O2\u70b9\u71c32CO2+4H2O
C2H5OH+3O2\u70b9\u71c32CO2+3H2O \u84dd\u8272\u706b\u7130\u3001\u4ea7\u751f\u4f7f\u77f3\u7070\u6c34\u53d8\u6d51\u6d4a\u7684\u6c14\u4f53\u3001\u653e\u70ed \u9152\u7cbe\u7684\u71c3\u70e7
Fe+CuSO4=Cu+FeSO4 \u94f6\u767d\u8272\u91d1\u5c5e\u8868\u9762\u8986\u76d6\u4e00\u5c42\u7ea2\u8272\u7269\u8d28 \u6e7f\u6cd5\u70bc\u94dc\u3001\u9540\u94dc
Mg+FeSO4= Fe+ MgSO4 \u6eb6\u6db2\u7531\u6d45\u7eff\u8272\u53d8\u4e3a\u65e0\u8272 Cu+Hg(NO3)2=Hg+ Cu (NO3)2
Cu+2AgNO3=2Ag+ Cu(NO3)2 \u7ea2\u8272\u91d1\u5c5e\u8868\u9762\u8986\u76d6\u4e00\u5c42\u94f6\u767d\u8272\u7269\u8d28 \u9540\u94f6
Zn+CuSO4= Cu+ZnSO4 \u9752\u767d\u8272\u91d1\u5c5e\u8868\u9762\u8986\u76d6\u4e00\u5c42\u7ea2\u8272\u7269\u8d28 \u9540\u94dc
Fe2O3+6HCl=2FeCl3+3H2O \u94c1\u9508\u6eb6\u89e3\u3001\u6eb6\u6db2\u5448\u9ec4\u8272 \u94c1\u5668\u9664\u9508
Al2O3+6HCl=2AlCl3+3H2O \u767d\u8272\u56fa\u4f53\u6eb6\u89e3
Na2O+2HCl=2NaCl+H2O \u767d\u8272\u56fa\u4f53\u6eb6\u89e3
CuO+2HCl=CuCl2+H2O \u9ed1\u8272\u56fa\u4f53\u6eb6\u89e3\u3001\u6eb6\u6db2\u5448\u84dd\u8272
ZnO+2HCl=ZnCl2+ H2O \u767d\u8272\u56fa\u4f53\u6eb6\u89e3
MgO+2HCl=MgCl2+ H2O \u767d\u8272\u56fa\u4f53\u6eb6\u89e3
CaO+2HCl=CaCl2+ H2O \u767d\u8272\u56fa\u4f53\u6eb6\u89e3
NaOH+HCl=NaCl+ H2O \u767d\u8272\u56fa\u4f53\u6eb6\u89e3
Cu(OH)2+2HCl=CuCl2+2H2O \u84dd\u8272\u56fa\u4f53\u6eb6\u89e3
Mg(OH)2+2HCl=MgCl2+2H2O \u767d\u8272\u56fa\u4f53\u6eb6\u89e3
Al(OH)3+3HCl=AlCl3+3H2O \u767d\u8272\u56fa\u4f53\u6eb6\u89e3 \u80c3\u8212\u5e73\u6cbb\u7597\u80c3\u9178\u8fc7\u591a
Fe(OH)3+3HCl=FeCl3+3H2O \u7ea2\u8910\u8272\u6c89\u6dc0\u6eb6\u89e3\u3001\u6eb6\u6db2\u5448\u9ec4\u8272
Ca(OH)2+2HCl=CaCl2+2H2O
HCl+AgNO3= AgCl\u2193+HNO3 \u751f\u6210\u767d\u8272\u6c89\u6dc0\u3001\u4e0d\u6eb6\u89e3\u4e8e\u7a00\u785d\u9178 \u68c0\u9a8cCl\u2014\u7684\u539f\u7406
Fe2O3+3H2SO4= Fe2(SO4)3+3H2O \u94c1\u9508\u6eb6\u89e3\u3001\u6eb6\u6db2\u5448\u9ec4\u8272 \u94c1\u5668\u9664\u9508
Al2O3+3H2SO4= Al2(SO4)3+3H2O \u767d\u8272\u56fa\u4f53\u6eb6\u89e3
CuO+H2SO4=CuSO4+H2O \u9ed1\u8272\u56fa\u4f53\u6eb6\u89e3\u3001\u6eb6\u6db2\u5448\u84dd\u8272
ZnO+H2SO4=ZnSO4+H2O \u767d\u8272\u56fa\u4f53\u6eb6\u89e3
MgO+H2SO4=MgSO4+H2O \u767d\u8272\u56fa\u4f53\u6eb6\u89e3
2NaOH+H2SO4=Na2SO4+2H2O
Cu(OH)2+H2SO4=CuSO4+2H2O \u84dd\u8272\u56fa\u4f53\u6eb6\u89e3
Ca(OH)2+H2SO4=CaSO4+2H2O
Mg(OH)2+H2SO4=MgSO4+2H2O \u767d\u8272\u56fa\u4f53\u6eb6\u89e3
2Al(OH)3+3H2SO4=Al2(SO4)3+3H2O \u767d\u8272\u56fa\u4f53\u6eb6\u89e3
2Fe(OH)3+3H2SO4=Fe2(SO4)3+3H2O \u7ea2\u8910\u8272\u6c89\u6dc0\u6eb6\u89e3\u3001\u6eb6\u6db2\u5448\u9ec4\u8272
Ba(OH)2+ H2SO4=BaSO4\u2193+2H2O \u751f\u6210\u767d\u8272\u6c89\u6dc0\u3001\u4e0d\u6eb6\u89e3\u4e8e\u7a00\u785d\u9178 \u68c0\u9a8cSO42\u2014\u7684\u539f\u7406
BaCl2+ H2SO4=BaSO4\u2193+2HCl \u751f\u6210\u767d\u8272\u6c89\u6dc0\u3001\u4e0d\u6eb6\u89e3\u4e8e\u7a00\u785d\u9178 \u68c0\u9a8cSO42\u2014\u7684\u539f\u7406
Ba(NO3)2+H2SO4=BaSO4\u2193+2HNO3 \u751f\u6210\u767d\u8272\u6c89\u6dc0\u3001\u4e0d\u6eb6\u89e3\u4e8e\u7a00\u785d\u9178 \u68c0\u9a8cSO42\u2014\u7684\u539f\u7406
Na2O+2HNO3=2NaNO3+H2O \u767d\u8272\u56fa\u4f53\u6eb6\u89e3
CuO+2HNO3=Cu(NO3)2+H2O \u9ed1\u8272\u56fa\u4f53\u6eb6\u89e3\u3001\u6eb6\u6db2\u5448\u84dd\u8272
ZnO+2HNO3=Zn(NO3)2+ H2O \u767d\u8272\u56fa\u4f53\u6eb6\u89e3
MgO+2HNO3=Mg(NO3)2+ H2O \u767d\u8272\u56fa\u4f53\u6eb6\u89e3
CaO+2HNO3=Ca(NO3)2+ H2O \u767d\u8272\u56fa\u4f53\u6eb6\u89e3
NaOH+HNO3=NaNO3+ H2O
Cu(OH)2+2HNO3=Cu(NO3)2+2H2O \u84dd\u8272\u56fa\u4f53\u6eb6\u89e3
Mg(OH)2+2HNO3=Mg(NO3)2+2H2O \u767d\u8272\u56fa\u4f53\u6eb6\u89e3
Al(OH)3+3HNO3=Al(NO3)3+3H2O \u767d\u8272\u56fa\u4f53\u6eb6\u89e3
Ca(OH)2+2HNO3=Ca(NO3)2+2H2O
Fe(OH)3+3HNO3=Fe(NO3)3+3H2O \u7ea2\u8910\u8272\u6c89\u6dc0\u6eb6\u89e3\u3001\u6eb6\u6db2\u5448\u9ec4\u8272
3NaOH + H3PO4=3H2O + Na3PO4
3NH3+H3PO4=(NH4)3PO4
2NaOH+CO2=Na2CO3+ H2O \u5438\u6536CO\u3001O2\u3001H2\u4e2d\u7684CO2\u3001
2NaOH+SO2=Na2SO3+ H2O 2NaOH+SO3=Na2SO4+ H2O \u5904\u7406\u786b\u9178\u5de5\u5382\u7684\u5c3e\u6c14\uff08SO2\uff09
FeCl3+3NaOH=Fe(OH)3\u2193+3NaCl \u6eb6\u6db2\u9ec4\u8272\u892a\u53bb\u3001\u6709\u7ea2\u8910\u8272\u6c89\u6dc0\u751f\u6210
AlCl3+3NaOH=Al(OH)3\u2193+3NaCl \u6709\u767d\u8272\u6c89\u6dc0\u751f\u6210
MgCl2+2NaOH = Mg(OH)2\u2193+2NaCl
CuCl2+2NaOH = Cu(OH)2\u2193+2NaCl \u6eb6\u6db2\u84dd\u8272\u892a\u53bb\u3001\u6709\u84dd\u8272\u6c89\u6dc0\u751f\u6210
CaO+ H2O = Ca(OH)2 \u767d\u8272\u5757\u72b6\u56fa\u4f53\u53d8\u4e3a\u7c89\u672b\u3001 \u751f\u77f3\u7070\u5236\u5907\u77f3\u7070\u6d46
Ca(OH)2+SO2=CaSO3\u2193+ H2O \u6709\u767d\u8272\u6c89\u6dc0\u751f\u6210 \u521d\u4e2d\u4e00\u822c\u4e0d\u7528
Ca(OH)2+Na2CO3=CaCO3\u2193+2NaOH \u6709\u767d\u8272\u6c89\u6dc0\u751f\u6210 \u5de5\u4e1a\u5236\u70e7\u78b1\u3001\u5b9e\u9a8c\u5ba4\u5236\u5c11\u91cf\u70e7\u78b1
Ba(OH)2+Na2CO3=BaCO3\u2193+2NaOH \u6709\u767d\u8272\u6c89\u6dc0\u751f\u6210
Ca(OH)2+K2CO3=CaCO3\u2193 +2KOH \u6709\u767d\u8272\u6c89\u6dc0\u751f\u6210
CuSO4+5H2O= CuSO4??H2O \u84dd\u8272\u6676\u4f53\u53d8\u4e3a\u767d\u8272\u7c89\u672b
CuSO4??H2O\u0394 CuSO4+5H2O \u767d\u8272\u7c89\u672b\u53d8\u4e3a\u84dd\u8272 \u68c0\u9a8c\u7269\u8d28\u4e2d\u662f\u5426\u542b\u6709\u6c34
AgNO3+NaCl = AgCl\u2193+Na NO3 \u767d\u8272\u4e0d\u6eb6\u89e3\u4e8e\u7a00\u785d\u9178\u7684\u6c89\u6dc0\uff08\u5176\u4ed6\u6c2f\u5316\u7269\u7c7b\u4f3c\u53cd\u5e94\uff09 \u5e94\u7528\u4e8e\u68c0\u9a8c\u6eb6\u6db2\u4e2d\u7684\u6c2f\u79bb\u5b50
BaCl2 + Na2SO4 = BaSO4\u2193+2NaCl \u767d\u8272\u4e0d\u6eb6\u89e3\u4e8e\u7a00\u785d\u9178\u7684\u6c89\u6dc0\uff08\u5176\u4ed6\u786b\u9178\u76d0\u7c7b\u4f3c\u53cd\u5e94\uff09 \u5e94\u7528\u4e8e\u68c0\u9a8c\u786b\u9178\u6839\u79bb\u5b50
CaCl2+Na2CO3= CaCO3\u2193+2NaCl \u6709\u767d\u8272\u6c89\u6dc0\u751f\u6210
MgCl2+Ba(OH)2=BaCl2+Mg(OH)2\u2193 \u6709\u767d\u8272\u6c89\u6dc0\u751f\u6210
CaCO3+2HCl=CaCl2+H2O+CO2 \u2191
MgCO3+2HCl= MgCl2+H2O+ CO2 \u2191
NH4NO3+NaOH=NaNO3+NH3\u2191+H2O \u751f\u6210\u4f7f\u6e7f\u6da6\u77f3\u854a\u8bd5\u7eb8\u53d8\u84dd\u8272\u7684\u6c14\u4f53 \u5e94\u7528\u4e8e\u68c0\u9a8c\u6eb6\u6db2\u4e2d\u7684\u94f5\u6839\u79bb\u5b50
NH4Cl+ KOH= KCl+NH3\u2191+H2O \u751f\u6210\u4f7f\u6e7f\u6da6\u77f3\u854a\u8bd5\u7eb8\u53d8\u84dd\u8272\u7684\u6c14\u4f53
F2 + H2 === 2HF
F2 +Xe(\u8fc7\u91cf)===XeF2
2F2\uff08\u8fc7\u91cf\uff09+Xe===XeF4
nF2 +2M===2MFn (\u8868\u793a\u5927\u90e8\u5206\u91d1\u5c5e)
2F2 +2H2O===4HF+O2
2F2 +2NaOH===2NaF+OF2 +H2O
F2 +2NaCl===2NaF+Cl2
F2 +2NaBr===2NaF+Br2
F2+2NaI ===2NaF+I2
F2 +Cl2 (\u7b49\u4f53\u79ef)===2ClF
3F2 (\u8fc7\u91cf)+Cl2===2ClF3
7F2(\u8fc7\u91cf)+I2 ===2IF7
Cl2 +H2 ===2HCl
3Cl2 +2P===2PCl3
Cl2 +PCl3 ===PCl5
Cl2 +2Na===2NaCl
3Cl2 +2Fe===2FeCl3
Cl2 +2FeCl2 ===2FeCl3
Cl2+Cu===CuCl2
2Cl2+2NaBr===2NaCl+Br2
Cl2 +2NaI ===2NaCl+I2
5Cl2+I2+6H2O===2HIO3+10HCl
Cl2 +Na2S===2NaCl+S
Cl2 +H2S===2HCl+S
Cl2+SO2 +2H2O===H2SO4 +2HCl
Cl2 +H2O2 ===2HCl+O2
2O2 +3Fe===Fe3O4
O2+K===KO2
S+H2===H2S
2S+C===CS2
S+Fe===FeS
S+2Cu===Cu2S
3S+2Al===Al2S3
S+Zn===ZnS
N2+3H2===2NH3
N2+3Mg===Mg3N2
N2+3Ca===Ca3N2
N2+3Ba===Ba3N2
N2+6Na===2Na3N
N2+6K===2K3N
N2+6Rb===2Rb3N
P2+6H2===4PH3
P+3Na===Na3P
2P+3Zn===Zn3P2
2\uff0e\u8fd8\u539f\u6027
S+O2===SO2
S+O2===SO2
S+6HNO3(\u6d53)===H2SO4+6NO2+2H2O
3S+4 HNO3(\u7a00)===3SO2+4NO+2H2O
N2+O2===2NO
4P+5O2===P4O10(\u5e38\u5199\u6210P2O5)
2P+3X2===2PX3 \uff08X\u8868\u793aF2\uff0cCl2\uff0cBr2\uff09
PX3+X2===PX5
P4+20HNO3(\u6d53)===4H3PO4+20NO2+4H2O
C+2F2===CF4
C+2Cl2===CCl4
2C+O2(\u5c11\u91cf)===2CO
C+O2(\u8db3\u91cf)===CO2
C+CO2===2CO
C+H2O===CO+H2(\u751f\u6210\u6c34\u7164\u6c14)
2C+SiO2===Si+2CO(\u5236\u5f97\u7c97\u7845)
Si(\u7c97)+2Cl===SiCl4
(SiCl4+2H2===Si(\u7eaf)+4HCl)
Si(\u7c89)+O2===SiO2
Si+C===SiC(\u91d1\u521a\u7802)
Si+2NaOH+H2O===Na2SiO3+2H2
3\uff0c\uff08\u78b1\u4e2d\uff09\u6b67\u5316
Cl2+H2O===HCl+HClO
\uff08\u52a0\u9178\u6291\u5236\u6b67\u5316\uff0c\u52a0\u78b1\u6216\u5149\u7167\u4fc3\u8fdb\u6b67\u5316\uff09
Cl2+2NaOH===NaCl+NaClO+H2O
2Cl2+2Ca\uff08OH\uff092===CaCl2+Ca\uff08ClO\uff092+2H2O
3Cl2+6KOH\uff08\u70ed\uff0c\u6d53\uff09===5KCl+KClO3+3H2O
3S+6NaOH===2Na2S+Na2SO3+3H2O
4P+3KOH\uff08\u6d53\uff09+3H2O===PH3+3KH2PO2
11P+15CuSO4+24H2O===5Cu3P+6H3PO4+15H2SO4
3C+CaO===CaC2+CO
3C+SiO2===SiC+2CO
\u4e8c\uff0c\u91d1\u5c5e\u5355\u8d28\uff08Na\uff0cMg\uff0cAl\uff0cFe\uff09\u7684\u8fd8\u539f\u6027
2Na+H2===2NaH
4Na+O2===2Na2O
2Na2O+O2===2Na2O2
2Na+O2===Na2O2
2Na+S===Na2S\uff08\u7206\u70b8\uff09
2Na+2H2O===2NaOH+H2
2Na+2NH3===2NaNH2+H2
4Na+TiCl4\uff08\u7194\u878d\uff09===4NaCl+Ti
Mg+Cl2===MgCl2
Mg+Br2===MgBr2
2Mg+O2===2MgO
Mg+S===MgS
Mg+2H2O===Mg\uff08OH\uff092+H2
2Mg+TiCl4\uff08\u7194\u878d\uff09===Ti+2MgCl2
Mg+2RbCl===MgCl2+2Rb
2Mg+CO2===2MgO+C
2Mg+SiO2===2MgO+Si
Mg+H2S===MgS+H2
Mg+H2SO4===MgSO4+H2
2Al+3Cl2===2AlCl3
4Al+3O2===2Al2O3\uff08\u949d\u5316\uff09
4Al(Hg)+3O2+2xH2O===2(Al2O3.xH2O)+4Hg
4Al+3MnO2===2Al2O3+3Mn
2Al+Cr2O3===Al2O3+2Cr
2Al+Fe2O3===Al2O3+2Fe
2Al+3FeO===Al2O3+3Fe
2Al+6HCl===2AlCl3+3H2
2Al+3H2SO4===Al2(SO4)3+3H2
2Al+6H2SO4(\u6d53)===Al2(SO4)3+3SO2+6H2O
(Al,Fe\u5728\u51b7,\u6d53\u7684H2SO4,HNO3\u4e2d\u949d\u5316)
Al+4HNO(\u7a00)===Al(NO3)3+NO+2H2O
2Al+2NaOH+2H2O===2NaAlO2+3H2
2Fe+3Br2===2FeBr3
Fe+I2===FeI2
Fe+S===FeS
3Fe+4H2O(g)===Fe3O4+4H2
Fe+2HCl===FeCl2+H2
Fe+CuCl2===FeCl2+Cu
Fe+SnCl4===FeCl2+SnCl2
(\u94c1\u5728\u9178\u6027\u73af\u5883\u4e0b,\u4e0d\u80fd\u628a\u56db\u6c2f\u5316\u9521\u5b8c\u5168
\u8fd8\u539f\u4e3a\u5355\u8d28\u9521 Fe+SnCl2==FeCl2+Sn)
\u4e09, \u975e\u91d1\u5c5e\u6c22\u5316\u7269(HF,HCl,H2O,H2S,NH3)
1,\u8fd8\u539f\u6027:
4HCl(\u6d53)+MnO2===MnCl2+Cl2+2H2O
4HCl(g)+O2===2Cl2+2H2O
16HCl+2KMnO4===2KCl+2MnCl2+5Cl2+8H2O
14HCl+K2Cr2O7===2KCl+2CrCl3+3Cl2+7H2O
2H2O+2F2===4HF+O2
2H2S+3O2(\u8db3\u91cf)===2SO2+2H2O
2H2S+O2(\u5c11\u91cf)===2S+2H2O
2H2S+SO2===3S+2H2O
H2S+H2SO4(\u6d53)===S+SO2+2H2O
3H2S+2HNO(\u7a00)===3S+2NO+4H2O
5H2S+2KMnO4+3H2SO4===2MnSO4+K2SO4+5S+8H2O
3H2S+K2Cr2O7+4H2SO4===Cr2(SO4)3+K2SO4+3S+7H2O
H2S+4Na2O2+2H2O===Na2SO4+6NaOH
2NH3+3CuO===3Cu+N2+3H2O
2NH3+3Cl2===N2+6HCl
8NH3+3Cl2===N2+6NH4Cl
4NH3+3O2(\u7eaf\u6c27)===2N2+6H2O
4NH3+5O2===4NO+6H2O
4NH3+6NO===5N2+6HO(\u7528\u6c28\u6e05\u9664NO)
NaH+H2O===NaOH+H2
4NaH+TiCl4===Ti+4NaCl+2H2
CaH2+2H2O===Ca(OH)2+2H2
2,\u9178\u6027:
4HF+SiO2===SiF4+2H2O
\uff08\u6b64\u53cd\u5e94\u5e7f\u6cdb\u5e94\u7528\u4e8e\u6d4b\u5b9a\u77ff\u6837\u6216\u94a2\u6837\u4e2dSiO2\u7684\u542b\u91cf\uff09
2HF+CaCl2===CaF2+2HCl
H2S+Fe===FeS+H2
H2S+CuCl2===CuS+2HCl
H2S+2AgNO3===Ag2S+2HNO3
H2S+HgCl2===HgS+2HCl
H2S+Pb(NO3)2===PbS+2HNO3
H2S+FeCl2===
2NH3+2Na==2NaNH2+H2
(NaNH2+H2O===NaOH+NH3)
3\uff0c\u78b1\u6027\uff1a
NH3+HCl===NH4Cl
NH3+HNO3===NH4NO3
2NH3+H2SO4===(NH4)2SO4
NH3+NaCl+H2O+CO2===NaHCO3+NH4Cl
\uff08\u6b64\u53cd\u5e94\u7528\u4e8e\u5de5\u4e1a\u5236\u5907\u5c0f\u82cf\u6253\uff0c\u82cf\u6253\uff09
4\uff0c\u4e0d\u7a33\u5b9a\u6027\uff1a
2HF===H2+F2
2HCl===H2+Cl2
2H2O===2H2+O2
2H2O2===2H2O+O2
H2S===H2+S
2NH3===N2+3H2
\u56db\uff0c\u975e\u91d1\u5c5e\u6c27\u5316\u7269
\u4f4e\u4ef7\u6001\u7684\u8fd8\u539f\u6027\uff1a
2SO2+O2===2SO3
2SO2+O2+2H2O===2H2SO4
\uff08\u8fd9\u662fSO2\u5728\u5927\u6c14\u4e2d\u7f13\u6162\u53d1\u751f\u7684\u73af\u5883\u5316\u5b66\u53cd\u5e94\uff09
SO2+Cl2+2H2O===H2SO4+2HCl
SO2+Br2+2H2O===H2SO4+2HBr
SO2+I2+2H2O===H2SO4+2HI
SO2+NO2===SO3+NO
2NO+O2===2NO2
NO+NO2+2NaOH===2NaNO2
\uff08\u7528\u4e8e\u5236\u785d\u9178\u5de5\u4e1a\u4e2d\u5438\u6536\u5c3e\u6c14\u4e2d\u7684NO\u548cNO2\uff09
2CO+O2===2CO2
CO+CuO===Cu+CO2
3CO+Fe2O3===2Fe+3CO2
CO+H2O===CO2+H2
\u6c27\u5316\u6027\uff1a
SO2+2H2S===3S+2H2O
SO3+2KI===K2SO3+I2
NO2+2KI+H2O===NO+I2+2KOH
\uff08\u4e0d\u80fd\u7528\u6dc0\u7c89KI\u6eb6\u6db2\u9274\u522b\u6eb4\u84b8\u6c14\u548cNO2\uff09
4NO2+H2S===4NO+SO3+H2O
2NO2+Cu===4CuO+N2
CO2+2Mg===2MgO+C
(CO2\u4e0d\u80fd\u7528\u4e8e\u6251\u706d\u7531Mg,Ca,Ba,Na,K\u7b49\u71c3\u70e7\u7684\u706b\u707e)
SiO2+2H2===Si+2H2O
SiO2+2Mg===2MgO+Si
3,\u4e0e\u6c34\u7684\u4f5c\u7528:
SO2+H2O===H2SO3
SO3+H2O===H2SO4
3NO2+H2O===2HNO3+NO
N2O5+H2O===2HNO3
P2O5+H2O===2HPO3
P2O5+3H2O===2H3PO4
(P2O5\u6781\u6613\u5438\u6c34,\u53ef\u4f5c\u6c14\u4f53\u5e72\u71e5\u5242
P2O5+3H2SO4(\u6d53)===2H3PO4+3SO3)
CO2+H2O===H2CO3
4,\u4e0e\u78b1\u6027\u7269\u8d28\u7684\u4f5c\u7528:
SO2+2NH3+H2O===(NH4)2SO3
SO2+(NH4)2SO3+H2O===2NH4HSO3
(\u8fd9\u662f\u786b\u9178\u5382\u56de\u6536SO2\u7684\u53cd\u5e94.\u5148\u7528\u6c28\u6c34\u5438\u6536SO2,
\u518d\u7528H2SO4\u5904\u7406: 2NH4HSO3+H2SO4===(NH4)2SO4+2H2O+2SO2
\u751f\u6210\u7684\u786b\u9178\u94f5\u4f5c\u5316\u80a5,SO2\u5faa\u73af\u4f5c\u539f\u6599\u6c14)
SO2+Ca(OH)2===CaSO3+H2O
(\u4e0d\u80fd\u7528\u6f84\u6e05\u77f3\u7070\u6c34\u9274\u522bSO2\u548cCO2.\u53ef\u7528\u54c1\u7ea2\u9274\u522b)
SO3+MgO===MgSO4
SO3+Ca(OH)2===CaSO4+H2O
CO2+2NaOH(\u8fc7\u91cf)===Na2CO3+H2O
CO2(\u8fc7\u91cf)+NaOH===NaHCO3
CO2+Ca(OH)2(\u8fc7\u91cf)===CaCO3+H2O
2CO2(\u8fc7\u91cf)+Ca(OH)2===Ca(HCO3)2
CO2+2NaAlO2+3H2O===2Al(OH)3+Na2CO3
CO2+C6H5ONa+H2O===C6H5OH+NaHCO3
SiO2+CaO===CaSiO3
SiO2+2NaOH===Na2SiO3+H2O
(\u5e38\u6e29\u4e0b\u5f3a\u78b1\u7f13\u6162\u8150\u8680\u73bb\u7483)
SiO2+Na2CO3===Na2SiO3+CO2
SiO2+CaCO3===CaSiO3+CO2
\u4e94,\u91d1\u5c5e\u6c27\u5316\u7269
1,\u4f4e\u4ef7\u6001\u7684\u8fd8\u539f\u6027:
6FeO+O2===2Fe3O4
FeO+4HNO3===Fe(NO3)3+NO2+2H2O
2,\u6c27\u5316\u6027:
Na2O2+2Na===2Na2O
\uff08\u6b64\u53cd\u5e94\u7528\u4e8e\u5236\u5907Na2O\uff09
MgO\uff0cAl2O3\u51e0\u4e4e\u6ca1\u6709\u6c27\u5316\u6027\uff0c\u5f88\u96be\u88ab\u8fd8\u539f\u4e3aMg\uff0cAl.
\u4e00\u822c\u901a\u8fc7\u7535\u89e3\u5236Mg\u548cAl.
Fe2O3+3H2===2Fe+3H2O (\u5236\u8fd8\u539f\u94c1\u7c89)
Fe3O4+4H2===3Fe+4H2O
3,\u4e0e\u6c34\u7684\u4f5c\u7528:
Na2O+H2O===2NaOH
2Na2O2+2H2O===4NaOH+O2
(\u6b64\u53cd\u5e94\u5206\u4e24\u6b65:Na2O2+2H2O===2NaOH+H2O2 ;
2H2O2===2H2O+O2. H2O2\u7684\u5236\u5907\u53ef\u5229\u7528\u7c7b\u4f3c\u7684\u53cd\u5e94:
BaO2+H2SO4(\u7a00)===BaSO4+H2O2)
MgO+H2O===Mg(OH)2 (\u7f13\u6162\u53cd\u5e94)
4,\u4e0e\u9178\u6027\u7269\u8d28\u7684\u4f5c\u7528:
Na2O+SO3===Na2SO4
Na2O+CO2===Na2CO3
Na2O+2HCl===2NaCl+H2O
2Na2O2+2CO2===2Na2CO3+O2
Na2O2+H2SO4(\u51b7,\u7a00)===Na2SO4+H2O2
MgO+SO3===MgSO4
MgO+H2SO4===MgSO4+H2O
Al2O3+3H2SO4===Al2(SO4)3+3H2O
(Al2O3\u662f\u4e24\u6027\u6c27\u5316\u7269:
Al2O3+2NaOH===2NaAlO2+H2O)
FeO+2HCl===FeCl2+3H2O
Fe2O3+6HCl===2FeCl3+3H2O
Fe2O3+3H2S(g)===Fe2S3+3H2O
Fe3O4+8HCl===FeCl2+2FeCl3+4H2O
\u516d,\u542b\u6c27\u9178
1,\u6c27\u5316\u6027:
4HClO3+3H2S===3H2SO4+4HCl
HClO3+HI===HIO3+HCl
3HClO+HI===HIO3+3HCl
HClO+H2SO3===H2SO4+HCl
HClO+H2O2===HCl+H2O+O2
(\u6c27\u5316\u6027:HClO>HClO2>HClO3>HClO4,
\u4f46\u6d53,\u70ed\u7684HClO4\u6c27\u5316\u6027\u5f88\u5f3a)
2H2SO4(\u6d53)+C===CO2+2SO2+2H2O
2H2SO4(\u6d53)+S===3SO2+2H2O
H2SO4+Fe(Al) \u5ba4\u6e29\u4e0b\u949d\u5316
6H2SO4(\u6d53)+2Fe===Fe2(SO4)3+3SO2+6H2O
2H2SO4(\u6d53)+Cu===CuSO4+SO2+2H2O
H2SO4(\u6d53)+2HBr===SO2+Br2+2H2O
H2SO4(\u6d53)+2HI===SO2+I2+2H2O
H2SO4(\u7a00)+Fe===FeSO4+H2
2H2SO3+2H2S===3S+2H2O
4HNO3(\u6d53)+C===CO2+4NO2+2H2O
6HNO3(\u6d53)+S===H2SO4+6NO2+2H2O
5HNO3(\u6d53)+P===H3PO4+5NO2+H2O
6HNO3+Fe===Fe(NO3)3+3NO2+3H2O
4HNO3+Fe===Fe(NO3)3+NO+2H2O
30HNO3+8Fe===8Fe(NO3)3+3N2O+15H2O
36HNO3+10Fe===10Fe(NO3)3+3N2+18H2O
30HNO3+8Fe===8Fe(NO3)3+3NH4NO3+9H2O
2,\u8fd8\u539f\u6027:
H2SO3+X2+H2O===H2SO4+2HX
(X\u8868\u793aCl2,Br2,I2)
2H2SO3+O2===2H2SO4
H2SO3+H2O2===H2SO4+H2O
5H2SO3+2KMnO4===2MnSO4+K2SO4+2H2SO4+3H2O
H2SO3+2FeCl3+H2O===H2SO4+2FeCl2+2HCl
3,\u9178\u6027:
H2SO4(\u6d53) +CaF2===CaSO4+2HF
H2SO4(\u6d53)+NaCl===NaHSO4+HCl
H2SO4(\u6d53) +2NaCl===Na2SO4+2HCl
H2SO4(\u6d53)+NaNO3===NaHSO4+HNO3
3H2SO4(\u6d53)+Ca3\uff08PO4\uff092===3CaSO4+2H3PO4
2H2SO4(\u6d53)+Ca3\uff08PO4\uff092===2CaSO4+Ca\uff08H2PO4\uff092
3HNO3+Ag3PO4===H3PO4+3AgNO3
2HNO3+CaCO3===Ca\uff08NO3\uff092+H2O+CO2
\uff08\u7528HNO3\u548c\u6d53H2SO4\u4e0d\u80fd\u5236\u5907H2S\uff0cHI\uff0cHBr\uff0c\uff08SO2\uff09
\u7b49\u8fd8\u539f\u6027\u6c14\u4f53\uff09
4H3PO4+Ca3\uff08PO4\uff092===3Ca\uff08H2PO4\uff092\uff08\u91cd\u9499\uff09
H3PO4\uff08\u6d53\uff09+NaBr===NaH2PO4+HBr
H3PO4\uff08\u6d53\uff09+NaI===NaH2PO4+HI
4\uff0c\u4e0d\u7a33\u5b9a\u6027\uff1a
2HClO===2HCl+O2
4HNO3===4NO2+O2+2H2O
H2SO3===H2O+SO2
H2CO3===H2O+CO2
H4SiO4===H2SiO3+H2O
\u4e03\uff0c\u78b1
\u4f4e\u4ef7\u6001\u7684\u8fd8\u539f\u6027\uff1a
4Fe\uff08OH\uff092+O2+2H2O===4Fe\uff08OH\uff093
\u4e0e\u9178\u6027\u7269\u8d28\u7684\u4f5c\u7528\uff1a
2NaOH+SO2\uff08\u5c11\u91cf\uff09===Na2SO3+H2O
NaOH+SO2\uff08\u8db3\u91cf\uff09===NaHSO3
2NaOH+SiO2===NaSiO3+H2O
2NaOH+Al2O3===2NaAlO2+H2O
2NaOH+Cl2===NaCl+NaClO+H2O
NaOH+HCl===NaCl+H2O
NaOH+H2S\uff08\u8db3\u91cf\uff09===NaHS+H2O
2NaOH+H2S\uff08\u5c11\u91cf\uff09===Na2S+2H2O
3NaOH+AlCl3===Al\uff08OH\uff093+3NaCl
NaOH+Al\uff08OH\uff093===NaAlO2+2H2O
\uff08AlCl3\u548cAl\uff08OH\uff093\u54ea\u4e2a\u9178\u6027\u5f3a\uff1f\uff09
NaOH+NH4Cl===NaCl+NH3+H2O
Mg\uff08OH\uff092+2NH4Cl===MgCl2+2NH3.H2O
Al(OH)3+NH4Cl \u4e0d\u6eb6\u89e3
3,\u4e0d\u7a33\u5b9a\u6027:
Mg(OH)2===MgO+H2O
2Al(OH)3===Al2O3+3H2O
2Fe(OH)3===Fe2O3+3H2O
Cu(OH)2===CuO+H2O
\u516b,\u76d0
1,\u6c27\u5316\u6027:
2FeCl3+Fe===3FeCl2
2FeCl3+Cu===2FeCl2+CuCl2
(\u7528\u4e8e\u96d5\u523b\u94dc\u7ebf\u8def\u7248)
2FeCl3+Zn===2FeCl2+ZnCl2
FeCl3+Ag===FeCl2+AgC
Fe2(SO4)3+2Ag===FeSO4+Ag2SO4(\u8f83\u96be\u53cd\u5e94)
Fe(NO3)3+Ag \u4e0d\u53cd\u5e94
2FeCl3+H2S===2FeCl2+2HCl+S
2FeCl3+2KI===2FeCl2+2KCl+I2
FeCl2+Mg===Fe+MgCl2
2,\u8fd8\u539f\u6027:
2FeCl2+Cl2===2FeCl3
3Na2S+8HNO3(\u7a00)===6NaNO3+2NO+3S+4H2O
3Na2SO3+2HNO3(\u7a00)===3Na2SO4+2NO+H2O
2Na2SO3+O2===2Na2SO4
3,\u4e0e\u78b1\u6027\u7269\u8d28\u7684\u4f5c\u7528:
MgCl2+2NH3.H2O===Mg(OH)2+NH4Cl
AlCl3+3NH3.H2O===Al(OH)3+3NH4Cl
FeCl3+3NH3.H2O===Fe(OH)3+3NH4Cl
4,\u4e0e\u9178\u6027\u7269\u8d28\u7684\u4f5c\u7528:
Na3PO4+HCl===Na2HPO4+NaCl
Na2HPO4+HCl===NaH2PO4+NaCl
NaH2PO4+HCl===H3PO4+NaCl
Na2CO3+HCl===NaHCO3+NaCl
NaHCO3+HCl===NaCl+H2O+CO2
3Na2CO3+2AlCl3+3H2O===2Al(OH)3+3CO2+6NaCl
3Na2CO3+2FeCl3+3H2O===2Fe(OH)3+3CO2+6NaCl
3NaHCO3+AlCl3===Al(OH)3+3CO2
3NaHCO3+FeCl3===Fe(OH)3+3CO2
3Na2S+Al2(SO4)3+6H2O===2Al(OH)3+3H2S
3NaAlO2+AlCl3+6H2O===4Al(OH)3
5,\u4e0d\u7a33\u5b9a\u6027:
Na2S2O3+H2SO4===Na2SO4+S+SO2+H2O
NH4Cl===NH3+HCl
NH4HCO3===NH3+H2O+CO2
2KNO3===2KNO2+O2
2Cu(NO3)3===2CuO+4NO2+O2
2KMnO4===K2MnO4+MnO2+O2
2KClO3===2KCl+3O2
2NaHCO3===Na2CO3+H2O+CO2
Ca(HCO3)2===CaCO3+H2O+CO2
CaCO3===CaO+CO2
MgCO3===MgO+CO2
化学方反应式
1、硝酸银与盐酸及可溶性盐酸盐溶液:Ag++Cl-=AgCl↓
2、钠与水反应:2Na+2H2O=2Na++2OH-+H2↑
3、钠与硫酸铜溶液:2Na+2H2O+Cu2+=2Na++Cu(OH)2↓+H2↑
4、过氧化钠与水反应:2Na2O+2H2O=4Na++4OH-+O2↑
5、碳酸氢盐溶液与强酸溶液混合:HCO3-+H+=CO2↑+H2O
6、碳酸氢盐溶液与醋酸溶液混合:HCO3-+CH3COOH=CO2↑+H2O+CH3COO-
7、氢氧化钙溶液与碳酸氢镁反应:
Ca2++2OH-+2HCO3-+Mg2+=Mg(OH)2↓+CaCO3↓
8、向碳酸氢钙溶液中加入过量的氢氧化钠:
2HCO3-+Ca2++2OH-=CaCO3↓+2H2O+CO32–
9、向碳酸氢钙溶液中加入少量的氢氧化钠:Ca2++HCO3-+OH-=CaCO3↓+H2O
10、澄清石灰水与少量小苏打溶液混合:Ca2++OH-+HCO3-=CaCO3↓+H2O
11、澄清石灰水通入少量CO2:Ca2++2OH–+CO3=CaCO3↓+H2O
12、澄清石灰水通入过量CO2:OH–+CO2=HCO3-
13、碳酸氢钠溶液与少量石灰水反应:Ca2++2OH–+2HCO3-=CaCO3↓+CO32–+2H2O
14、碳酸氢钠溶液与过量石灰水反应:HCO3-+OH–+Ca2+=CaCO3↓+H2O
15、等物质的量氢氧化钡溶液与碳酸氢铵溶液混合:
Ba2++2OH–+NH4++HCO3-=BaCO3↓+H2O+NH3•H2O
16、碳酸钠溶液与盐酸反应:CO32–+H+=HCO3- 或CO32–+2H+=CO2↑+H2O
17、向氢氧化钠溶液中通入少量的CO2¬:CO2+2OH–=CO32–+H2O
18、过量的CO2通入氢氧化钠溶液中:CO2+OH–=HCO3-
19、碳酸氢铵溶液中加入过量氢氧化钠溶液:
NH4++HCO3-+2OH–=NH3↑+CO32–+2H2O
20、碳酸钙与盐酸反应:CaCO3+2H+=Ca2++CO2↑+H2O
21、碳酸钙与醋酸反应:CaCO3+2CH3COOH=Ca2++2CH3COO-+CO2↑+H2O
22、澄清石灰水与稀盐酸反应:H++OH–=H2O
23、磷酸溶液与少量澄清石灰水:H3PO4+OH–=H2O+H2PO4–
24、磷酸溶液与过量澄清石灰水:2H3PO4+3Ca2++6OH–=Ca3(PO4)2↓+6H2O
25、碳酸镁溶于强酸:MgCO3+2H+=Mg2++CO2↑+H2O
26、硫酸镁溶液跟氢氧化钡溶液反应:
Ba2++2OH–+Mg2++SO42–=BaSO4↓+Mg(OH)2↓
27、硫酸溶液跟氢氧化钡溶液反应:Ba2++2OH–+2H++SO42–=BaSO4↓+2H2O
28、硫酸氢钠溶液与氢氧化钡反应至中性:2H++SO42–+2OH–+Ba2+=2H2O+BaSO4↓
29、硫酸氢钠溶液与氢氧化钡反应至硫酸根完全沉淀:
H++SO42–+OH–+Ba2+=BaSO4↓+H2O
30、硫酸铝溶液中加入过量氢氧化钡溶液:
2Al3++3SO42–+8OH–+3Ba2+=3BaSO4↓+2AlO2–+4H2O
31、氢氧化镁与稀硫酸反应:Mg(OH)2+2H+=Mg2++2H2O
32、铝跟氢氧化钠溶液反应:2Al+2OH–+2H2O=2AlO2–+3H2↑
33、物质的量之比为1:1NaAl合金置于水中:Na+Al+2H2O=Na++AlO2–+2H2↑
34、氧化铝溶于强碱溶液:Al2O3+2OH–=2AlO2–+H2O
35、氧化铝溶于强酸溶液:Al2O3+6H+=2Al3++3H2O
36、氢氧化铝与氢氧化钠溶液:Al(OH)3+OH–=AlO2–+2H2O
37、氢氧化铝与盐酸溶液反应:Al(OH)3+3H+=Al3++3H2O
38、硫酸铝溶液与碳酸氢钠溶液:Al3++3HCO3-=Al(OH)3↓+CO2↑
39、硫酸铝溶液与碳酸钠溶液:2Al3++3CO32–+3H2O=2Al(OH)3↓+3CO2↑
40、氯化铝溶液中加入过量氨水:Al3++3NH3•H2O=Al(OH)3↓+3NH4+
41、明矾溶液加热水解生成沉淀:Al3++3H2O=Al(OH)3↓+3H+
42、氯化铝溶液与偏铝酸钠溶液:Al3++3AlO2–+6H2O=4Al(OH)3↓
43、偏铝酸钠溶液中加入氯化铁溶液:Fe3++3AlO2–+6H2O=Fe(OH)3↓+3Al(OH)3↓
44、偏铝酸钠溶液中加入少量盐酸:AlO2–+H++H2O=Al(OH)3↓
45、偏铝酸钠溶液中加入过量盐酸:AlO2–+4H+=Al3++2H2O
46、偏铝酸钠溶液中加入氯化铵溶液:AlO2–+NH4++H2O=Al(OH)3↓+NH3↑
47、金属铁溶于盐酸中:Fe+2H+=Fe2++H2↑
48、铁粉与氯化铁溶液反应:Fe+2Fe3+=3Fe2+
49、铜与氯化铁溶液反应:Cu+2Fe3+=Cu2++3Fe2+
50、硫化亚铁与盐酸反应:FeS+H+=Fe2++H2S↑
51、硫化钠与盐酸反应:S2–+2H+=H2S↑
52、硫化钠溶液中加入溴水:S2–+Br2=S↓+2Br–
53、氯化亚铁溶液中通入氯气:2Fe2++Cl2=2Fe3++2Cl–
54、向硫酸铁的酸性溶液中通入足量的H2S:2Fe3++H2S=2Fe2++S↓+2H+
55、氯化铁溶液中滴加少量硫化钠溶液:2Fe3++S2–=S↓+2Fe2+
56、硫化钠溶液中滴加少量氯化铁溶液:2Fe3++3S2–=S↓+2FeS↓
57、氯化铁溶液中滴加少量碘化钾溶液:2Fe3++2I–=2Fe2++I2
58、氯化铁溶液与氢氧化钠溶液反应:Fe3++3OH–=Fe(OH)3↓
59、氯化铁溶液跟过量氨水反应: Fe3++3NH3•H2O=Fe(OH)3↓+3NH4+
60、氯化铁溶液与硫氰化钾溶液: Fe3++3SCN–=Fe(SCN)3
61、氯化铁溶液跟过量锌粉反应: 2Fe3++3Zn=2Fe+3Zn2+
62、锌与稀硫酸: Zn+2H+=Zn2++H2↑
63、锌与醋酸: Zn+2CH3COOH=CH3COO–+Zn2++H2↑
64、锌与氯化铵溶液: Zn+2NH4+=Zn2++NH3↑+H2↑
65、氯化铁溶液加入碘化钾溶液: 2Fe3++2I-=2Fe2++I2
66、硫酸亚铁溶液中加用硫酸酸化的过氧化氢溶液:2Fe2++H2O2+2H+=2Fe3++2H2O
67、硫酸亚铁溶液中加用硫酸酸化的高锰酸钾溶液:
5Fe2++MnO4-+8H+=5Fe3++Mn2++4H2O
68、四氧化三铁溶于浓盐酸: Fe3O4+8H+=2Fe3++Fe2++4H2O
69、氧化铁溶于盐酸: Fe2O3+6H+=2Fe3++3H2O
70、氧化铁溶于氢碘酸溶液: Fe2O3+2I-+6H+=2Fe2++I2+3H2O
71、用氯化铁与沸水反应制氢氧化铁胶体:Fe3++3H2O Fe(OH)3+3H+
72、向溴化亚铁溶液通入足量的氯气:2Fe2++4Br-+3Cl2=2Fe3++2Br2+6Cl-
73、向溴化亚铁溶液通入少量氯气: 2Fe2++Cl2=2Fe3++2Cl-
74、向碘化亚铁溶液通入足量氯气: 2Fe2++4I-+3Cl2=2Fe3++2I2+6Cl-
75、向碘化亚铁溶液通入少量氯气: 2I-+Cl2=I2+2Cl-
76、碘化钾溶液中加入氯水: 2I-+Cl2=I2+2Cl-
77、碘化钾溶液中加入过量氯水: I-+3Cl2+3H2O=6H++IO3-+6Cl-
78、溴化钠溶液中加入氯水: 2Br-+Cl2=Br2+2Cl-
79、亚硫酸溶液中加入氯水: H2SO3+Cl2+H2O=4H++2Cl-+SO42-
80、亚硫酸溶液中加入氯化铁: H2SO3+2Fe2++H2O=4H++2Fe2++SO42-
81、亚硫酸溶液中加入双氧水: H2SO3++H2O2=2H++H2O+SO42-
82、氯气通入水中: Cl2+H2O=H++Cl-+HClO
83、氯气通入碳酸氢钠溶液中: Cl2+HCO3=Cl-+CO2+HClO
84、亚硫酸钠溶液中加入溴水: SO32-+H2O+Br2=SO42-+Br-+2H+
85、亚硫酸钠溶液中加入双氧水: SO32-+H2O2=SO42-+2H2O
86、二氧化硫通入溴水中: SO2+Br2+2H2O=4H++2Br-+SO42-
87、单质铁溶于过量稀硝酸中(NO):Fe+NO3-+4H+=Fe3++NO↑+2H2O
88、过量单质铁溶于稀硝酸中(NO):3Fe+2NO3-+8H+=3Fe2++2NO↑+4H2O
89、单质铜与稀硝酸反应: 3Cu+2NO3-+8H+=3Cu2++2NO↑+4H2O
90、单质铜与浓硝酸反应: Cu+2NO3-+4H+=Cu2++2NO2↑+2H2O
91、铜片插入硝酸银溶液: 2Ag++Cu=2Ag+Cu2+
92、用氨水吸收少量SO2: SO2+2NH3+H2O=2NH4++SO32-
93、用氨水吸收过量的SO¬2 : SO2+NH3+H2O=NH4++HSO3-
94、稀硝酸中通入SO2: 3SO2+2NO3-+2H2O=3SO42-+2NO↑+4H+
95、浓硝酸中通入SO2: SO2+2NO3-=SO42-+2NO2↑
96、氯化铵与氢氧化钠两种浓溶液混合加热:NH4++OH- NH3↑+H2O
97、向次氯酸钙溶液中通入SO2: Ca2++SO2+ClO-+H2O=CaSO4↓+Cl-+2H+
98、用碳酸钠溶液吸收过量SO2: CO32-+H2O+2SO2=CO2↑+2HSO3-
99、硫酸铜溶液中通入硫化氢: H2S+Cu2+=CuS↓+2H+
100、硫酸铜溶液中加入硫化钠溶液:S2-+Cu2+=CuS↓
101、电解饱和食盐水: 2Cl-+2H2O 2OH-+H2↑+Cl2↑
102、电解硫酸铜溶液: 2Cu2++2H2O 2Cu↓+O2↑+4H+
103、电解氯化铜溶液: Cu2++2Cl- Cu↓+Cl2↑
104、电解熔融氯化钠: 2Na++2Cl-(熔融) 2Na+Cl2↑
105、电解熔融氧化铝: 4Al3+ +6O2- 4Al+3O2↑
106、二氧化锰与浓盐酸共热: MnO2+2Cl-+4H+ Mn2++Cl2↑+2H2O
107、氯气通入冷的氢氧化钠溶液中:Cl2+2OH-=Cl-+ClO-+H2O
108、氯气通入热的氢氧化钾溶液中:3Cl2+6OH-=5Cl-+ClO3-+3H2O
109、次氯酸钙溶液通入过量的二氧化碳:ClO-+H2O+CO2=HClO+HCO3-
110、次氯酸钠溶液中加入浓盐酸: ClO-+Cl-+2H+=Cl2↑+H2O
111、氯酸钾与浓盐酸: ClO3-+5Cl-+6H+=3Cl2↑+3H2O
112、硫化钠、亚硫酸钠混合液中加入稀硫酸:2S2-+SO32-+6H+=3S↓+3H2O
113、NO2溶于水: 3NO2+H2O=2H++NO3-+NO↑
114、NO2通入亚硫酸钠溶液: SO32-+NO2=SO42-+NO↑
115、硫化钠的第一步水解: S2-+H2O HSO3-+OH-
116、碳酸钠的第一步水解: CO32-+H2O HCO3-+OH-
117、氯化钡溶液与硫酸反应: Ba2++SO42-=BaSO4↓
118、硫溶于热的氢氧化钠溶液: 3S+6OH-=2S2-+SO32-+3H2O
119、醋酸钡溶液与硫酸反应:Ba2++2CH3COO-+2H++SO42-=BaSO4↓+2CH3COOH
120、醋酸与氢氧化钾溶液反应: CH3COOH+OH-=CH3COO-+H2O
121、醋酸与氨水反应: CH3COOH+NH3•H2O=CH3COO-+NH4++2H2O
122、苯酚溶于氢氧化钠溶液: C6H5OH+OH-=C6H5O-+H2O
123、苯酚与氯化铁溶液反应: 6C6H5OH+Fe3+=[Fe(C6H5O)6]3-+6H+
124、苯酚钠溶于醋酸溶液: C6H5O-+CH3COOH=C6H5OH+CH3COO-
125、苯酚钠溶液中通入少量CO2:C6H5O-+H2O+CO2=C6H5OH+HCO3-
126、碳酸钠溶液中加入过量苯酚:C6H5OH+CO32-=C6H5O-+HCO3-
127、碳酸钙跟甲酸反应: CaCO3+HCOOH=Ca2++CO2↑+H2O+HCOO-
128、甲酸钠跟盐酸反应: HCOO-+H+=HCOOH
129、小苏打溶液与甲酸溶液反应:HCOOH+HCO3-=CO2↑+H2O+HCOO-
130、Na2C2O4溶液中加入酸性高锰酸钾溶液:
5C2O42-+2MnO4-+16H+=10CO2↑+2Mn2++8H2O
131、酸性高锰酸钾溶液与双氧水:5H2O2+2MnO4-+6H+=5O2↑+2Mn2++8H2O
132、酸性氯化亚铁溶液与双氧水:2Fe2++H2O2+2H+=2Fe3++2H2O
133、SO2通入酸性高锰酸钾溶液:5SO2+2MnO4-+2H2O=5SO42-+2Mn2++4H+
134、乙烯通入酸性高锰酸钾溶液生成CO2:
5C2H4+12MnO4-+36H+=10CO2↑+12Mn2++28H2O
135、乙酸乙酯与氢氧化钠溶液:CH3COOCH2CH3+OH-=CH3COO-+HOCH2CH3
136、硬脂酸甘油酯与氢氧化钠溶液:
(C17H35COO)3(C3H5O3)+3OH-=3C17H35COO-+CH2(OH)CH(OH)CH2OH
137、氯乙烷在氢氧化钠溶液中水解:CH3CH2Cl+OH-=CH3CH2OH+Cl-
138、硝酸银溶液中滴入少量氨水: Ag++NH3•H2O=AgOH↓+NH4+
139、硝酸银溶液中滴加氨水至过量:Ag++2NH3•H2O=[Ag(NH3)2]++2H2O
140、葡萄糖发生银镜反应:
CH2(OH)(CHOH)4CHO+2[Ag(NH3)2]++2OH-=
CH2(OH)(CHOH)4COO-+NH4++3NH3+H2O+2Ag↓
141、硫酸铜溶液中加入氢氧化钠溶液:Cu2++2OH-=Cu(OH)2↓
142、硫酸铜溶液中加入少量氨水:Cu2++2NH3•H2O=Cu(OH)2↓+2NH4+
143、硫酸铜溶液中加入过量氨水:Cu2++4NH3•H2O=[Cu(NH3)4]2++4H2O
144、硫酸锌溶液中加入少量氨水:Zn2++2NH3•H2O=Zn(OH)2↓+2NH4+
145、硫酸锌溶液中加入过量氨水:Zn2++4NH3•H2O=[Zn(NH3)4]2++4H2O
你在课本中找好了,具体考试时基本很少考课本中的方程,而是自己配氧化还原方程式的。
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绛旓細姹傞珮涓寲瀛︽柟绋嬪紡 2涓洖绛 #鐑# 鏈夊摢浜璺ㄧ晫鈥滃弻濂モ濈殑杩愬姩鍛? 韪忛洩椋為缚dgg 2012-06-11 鐭ラ亾绛斾富 鍥炵瓟閲:28 閲囩撼鐜:0% 甯姪鐨勪汉:10.9涓 鎴戜篃鍘荤瓟棰樿闂釜浜洪〉 鍏虫敞 灞曞紑鍏ㄩ儴 杞浇(5)鍒嗕韩璇勮(1)澶嶅埗鍦板潃缂栬緫涓婁竴绡 |涓嬩竴绡:澶у鐢熷厤璐硅嚜瀛﹀悇... 楂樹腑鍖栧鏂圭▼寮忔荤粨涓. 鐗╄川涓庢哀姘旂殑鍙嶅簲...
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绛旓細楂樹腑鍖栧鏂圭▼寮 涓銆侀潪閲戝睘鍗曡川(F2,Cl2,O2,S,N2,P,C,Si,H) 1銆佹哀鍖栨: F2+H2===2HF (闃存殫澶勭垎鐐) F2+Xe(杩囬噺)==XeF2 2F2(杩囬噺)+Xe==XeF4 (XeF4鏄己姘у寲鍓,鑳藉皢Mn2+姘у寲涓篗nO4鈥)nF2+2M===2MFn(M琛ㄧず澶ч儴鍒嗛噾灞) 2F2+2H2O===4HF+O2 (姘存槸杩樺師鍓) 2F2+2NaOH===2NaF+OF2+H2O F2+...
绛旓細楂樹腑鍖栧鎵鏈夌殑鍖栧鏂圭▼寮 涓. 闈為噾灞炲崟璐紙F2锛孋l2,O2,S,N2,P,C,Si锛1銆佹哀鍖栨э細F2+H2===2HF F2+Xe(杩囬噺)===XeF2 2F2锛堣繃閲忥級+Xe===XeF4 nF2+2M===2MFn(琛ㄧず澶ч儴鍒嗛噾灞) 2F2+2H2O===4HF+O2 2F2+2NaOH===2NaF+OF2+H2O F2+2NaCl===2NaF+Cl2 F2+2NaBr===2NaF+Br2 F2+...
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绛旓細楂樹竴鑷抽珮涓鍖栧鏂圭▼寮鎬荤粨(寰堥毦鎼炲埌,璇疯浆!鏃ュ悗蹇呮湁鐢)1.纰充笌姘ф皵(涓嶈冻)鐨勫弽搴2C+O2=== 2CO纰充笌姘ф皵(鍏呰冻)鐨勫弽搴擟+O2=== CO22.涓姘у寲纰充笌姘ф皵鐨勫弽搴2CO+O2=== 2CO23.浜屾哀鍖栫⒊涓庣⒊鐨勫弽搴擟O2+C=== 2CO4.纰抽吀姘㈤挔涓庣洂閰哥殑鍙嶅簲NaHCO3+HCl=== NaCl+H2O+CO2鈫5.纰抽吀閽...