在将来时中be going to do和be doing有什么区别? be doing和be going to do的区别!谢谢
be doing\u4e0ebe going to do\u6709\u4ec0\u4e48\u533a\u522b\u5c06\u6765\u65f6\u6001 will/be going to/be doing\u7684\u672c\u8d28\u533a\u522b\uff08\u4e00\uff09
\u8fa8\u6790: will,be going to do,be to do,be about to do \u548c be doing
\u3000\u3000
\u3000\u30001.will + \u52a8\u8bcd\u539f\u5f62, \u662f\u4e00\u822c\u5c06\u6765\u65f6\u7684\u6700\u5e38\u7528\u7528\u6cd5\u3002
\u3000\u30002.be going to do \u5c06\u4f1a... \u4e00\u822c\u7528\u4e8e\u5c06\u6765\u65f6\u6001
\u3000\u30001).I am assuming that the present situation is going to continue.
\u3000\u3000\u6211\u8ba4\u4e3a\u76ee\u524d\u7684\u60c5\u51b5\u5c06\u4f1a\u7ee7\u7eed\u4e0b\u53bb.
\u3000\u30002).It's going to cost 200 or as near as dammit. \u8fd9\u8981\u82b1200\u82f1\u9551\u4e0a\u4e0b.
\u3000\u30003).How did you find out that Burns was going to be promoted?
\u3000\u3000\u4f60\u662f\u600e\u4e48\u77e5\u9053\u4f2f\u6069\u65af\u5c06\u4f1a\u5f97\u5230\u63d0\u5347\u7684\uff1f
\u3000\u30004).You must be out of your mind if you think I'm going to lend you 50!
\u3000\u3000\u4f60\u4ee5\u4e3a\u6211\u4f1a\u501f\u7ed9\u4f6050\u82f1\u9551, \u4f60\u51c6\u662f\u75af\u4e86!
\u3000\u30005).I'm just going to check in these books at the library. \u6211\u8981\u53bb\u56fe\u4e66\u9986\u8fd8\u8fd9\u4e9b\u4e66\u3002
\u3000\u30006).They are going to move to a new house next week. \u4e0b\u661f\u671f\u4ed6\u4eec\u5c06\u8fc1\u5165\u65b0\u5c45\u3002
\u3000\u30007).It looks as if it is going to rain. \u770b\u6765\u8981\u4e0b\u96e8\u4e86\u3002
\u3000\u30008).Are you going to America by boat or by plane? \u4f60\u5230\u7f8e\u56fd\u662f\u5750\u8239\u8fd8\u662f\u5750\u98de\u673a\uff1f
\u3000\u30003.be to do \u8868\u793a\u5b89\u6392\u3001\u8ba1\u5212\u3001\u51b3\u5b9a\u3001\u547d\u4ee4\u6216\u6ce8\u5b9a\u8981\u53d1\u751f\u7684\u4e8b.
\u3000\u3000\u4e00\u822c\u7528\u4e8e\u88ab\u52a8\u8bed\u6001\uff0c\uff0c\uff0cto be done
\u3000\u3000\u4e5f\u53ef\u4ee5\u7528\u4e8e\u4e3b\u52a8\u8bed\u6001\u3002\u3002\u3002\u90fd\u662f\u8868\u793a\u5c06\u6765\u65f6\u6001
\u3000\u30001).The bridge is to be built next year. \u5927\u6865\u5c06\u5728\u660e\u5e74\u4fee\u5efa\u3002
\u3000\u30002).He is to die. \u4ed6\u5c31\u8981\u6b7b\u4e86\u3002
\u3000\u30003).To live is to work. \u6d3b\u7740\u5c31\u8981\u5de5\u4f5c\u3002
\u3000\u3000\u6bd4\u8f83\uff1a
\u3000\u30001).I am to be an engineer. \u6211\u5c31\u5feb\u8981\u6210\u4e3a\u5de5\u7a0b\u5e08\u4e86\u3002
\u3000\u3000\uff08\u8fd9\u4e2a\u65f6\u95f4\u4e0a\u5feb\u4e00\u70b9\uff0c\u800c\u4e14\u6bd4\u8f83\u6709\u628a\u63e1\uff0c\u6bd4\u5982\u5df2\u7ecf\u8003\u5230\u8bc1\u4e86\u3002\u3002\uff09
\u3000\u3000\u5982\u679c\u662f\uff1a
\u3000\u30002).I am going to be an engineer. \u610f\u601d\u5c31\u53d8\u6210\u4e86\uff1a \u6211\u5c06\u6210\u4e3a\u5de5\u7a0b\u5e08\u3002\u3002\u3002
\u3000\u3000\uff08\u8fd9\u4e2a\u53ea\u662f\u4e3b\u89c2\u613f\u671b\u3002\u6ca1\u6709\u591a\u5c11\u628a\u63e1\uff09
\u3000\u30004.be about to do \u8868\u793a\u5373\u5c06\uff0c\u9a6c\u4e0a\u8981\u505a\u7684\u4e8b\uff0c\u3002\uff0c
\u3000\u30001).I am about to leave. \u6211\u9a6c\u4e0a\u5c31\u8981\u79bb\u5f00\u4e86\u3002\uff08\u523b\u4e0d\u5bb9\u7f13\uff0c\u5c31\u662f\u8fd9\u4e00\u4e24\u5206\u949f\u7684\u4e8b\uff09
\u3000\u3000\u6bd4\u8f83\uff1a
\u3000\u30002).I am going to leave. \u6211\u5c06\u8981\u79bb\u5f00\u3002\uff08\u8fd8\u6307\u4e0d\u5b9a\u662f\u4ec0\u4e48\u65f6\u5019\uff09
\u3000\u30005.be doing \u4e3b\u8981\u7528\u4e8e\u73b0\u5728\u8fdb\u884c\u65f6\u6001\uff0c\uff0c\u6709\u65f6\u53ef\u4ee5\u7528\u6765\u8868\u8fbe\u5c06\u6765\u65f6
\u3000\u30001).How are you doing with your new boss? \u4f60\u8ddf\u4f60\u7684\u65b0\u4e0a\u53f8\u5904\u5f97\u5982\u4f55\uff1f
\u3000\u30002).We are doing a pilot study to see if the new product will sell well.
\u3000\u3000\u6211\u4eec\u6b63\u5728\u4e3a\u8fd9\u79cd\u65b0\u4ea7\u54c1\u505a\u8bd5\u9500\u8c03\u67e5\uff0c\u770b\u5b83\u7684\u9500\u8def\u597d\u4e0d\u597d\u3002
\u3000\u30003).According to these figures, our company is doing well.
\u3000\u3000\u4ece\u8fd9\u4e9b\u6570\u5b57\u6765\u770b\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u7684\u516c\u53f8\u7ecf\u8425\u5f97\u4e0d\u9519\u3002
\u66f4\u591a\u8bf7\u70b9\u51fb\uff1ahttp://wenku.baidu.com/link?url=NssQxCV6nFDFxvlVchr07c9e-0WrG57KE7ExfyiesTRIehq4EKA9dYCsBhFtsGGGNpGHtm-kyLX241QAPgtdQbE32In0RaCSEBffFLGsYAu
be doing通常是短暂性动词的这种表达表示将来。
be doing表将来时仅限于一些瞬间动词。如go,start,leave,reach,arrive,return,come,move
例:They are moving to a new flat next week.
还有一些动词和语法的特殊用法:
1.表位置移动的词如:come,go,leave,start,fly等,总用现在进行时表将来。
例:I'm coming soon! He's flying to Beijing tomorrow.
2.现在进行时表将来,一般是不久的,很近的时间状语。如果是很远的将来还是用will.
例:I'm shopping this weekend. I will visit Beijing next year.
1). be going to do.
是一般将来时。
2) be doing…
是一般进行时。
例如:
She is reading a story book.
两个结构一般可以交替使用。如果主动词是come和go,用现在进行体比用be going to结构更为常见,修辞上比较简练。在表示已有迹象表明将要发生的动作或事态时,就不能用be + -ing来代替be going to。
be going to do是将要做,be doing是正在做,时态不同
扩展阅读:be going on a trip ... be going to和will的区别 ... 将来时will和be going to ... be going to后面接名词 ... be going to一般将来时 ... 将来时的句子be going to ... be doing表示将来 ... begoingtodo将来时用法 ... be going现在进行时表将来 ...