主格、宾格有何区别？
英语的主格宾格表如下：
主格：I（我）、you（你/你们）、he（他）、she（她）、it（它）、we（我们）、they（他们）。
宾格：me（我）、you（你/你们）、him（他）、her（她）、it（它）、us（我们）、them（他们）。
在英语中，主格用于主语，宾格用于宾语。
绛旓細me 绗竴浜虹О澶嶆暟锛歶s 绗簩浜虹О锛歽ou 绗笁浜虹О鍗曟暟锛歨im/her/it 绗笁浜虹О澶嶆暟锛歵hem 瀹炬牸锛屼富鏍鍏跺疄灏辨槸瀹捐涓庝富璇紝鍔ㄤ綔鐨勬壙鍙楄呭拰鍔ㄤ綔鐨勬墽琛岃呬箣闂寸殑鍏崇郴銆傚I buy a book.I鏄富璇紝浠ｈ瘝鈥滄垜鈥濆氨瑕佺敤涓绘牸褰㈠紡锛孖鐨勫鏍煎舰寮忔槸me锛屽彧鏈夆滄垜鈥濆湪鍋氬璇殑鏃跺欐墠鐢ㄣ傚锛欻e likes me銆
绛旓細绗簩浜虹О锛歽ou 绗笁浜虹О锛歨e銆乭im銆乻he銆乭er銆乮t銆乼hey銆乼hem 涓绘牸涓鑸敤鍦ㄥ彞瀛愬紑澶村仛涓昏锛岄氬父鐢ㄥ湪鍔ㄨ瘝鍓嶏紝琛ㄧず鏌愪汉涓诲姩鍦般佽嚜鍙戝湴瑕佸仛鏌愪欢浜嬨傚锛1銆両'm sorry I blew up at you. 瀵逛笉璧凤紝鎴戝浣犲彂鑴炬皵浜 2銆乊ou have been dishonest with me. 浣犲鎴戜笉璇氬疄銆瀹炬牸涓鑸敤鍦ㄥ姩璇嶅拰浠嬭瘝鍚庨潰...
绛旓細瀹炬牸(accusative case锛沜asus accusativus)琛ㄧず涓涓姩璇嶇洿鎺ュ璇殑鍚嶈瘝鎴栦竴涓墠缃瘝鐨勫璇.渚嬪,鍚嶈瘝璇嶅熬鍙樺寲杈冨皯鐨勮嫳璇,鍦ㄥ皯鏁颁竴浜涗唬璇嶄腑瀛樺湪瀹炬牸锛堜緥濡,whom鏄痺ho鐨勫鏍煎舰寮忥紱him鏄痟e鐨勫鏍煎舰寮忥級.浣嗘槸鑻辨枃鐨勫悕璇嶄腑,涓绘牸鍜屽鏍煎舰寮忓畬鍏ㄤ竴鑷,娌℃湁浠讳綍鍙樺寲,鍥犳蹇呴』閫氳繃鈥淪VO鈥濈殑缁撴瀯,鍖哄垎涓昏鍜屽璇.寰疯鎴...
绛旓細鑻辫涓殑浜虹О浠ｈ瘝(Personal Pronouns)鏈涓绘牸銆佸鏍煎拰涔嬪垎锛屽锛欼, me, my ; he, him, his ; they, them,their绛夈傞【鍚嶆濅箟锛屼富鏍(The nominative case)鐢ㄤ綔涓昏锛屽鏍(The objective case)鐢ㄤ綔瀹捐锛屾墍鏈夋牸(The possessive case)鍒欒〃绀烘墍鏈変箣鐗┿傚湪瀹為檯杩愮敤涓紝涓绘牸鍜屽鏍间唬璇嶆湁鏃朵細娣锋穯銆備富鏍硷細...
绛旓細璇存槑浠嬭瘝鎵琛ㄧず鐨勫叧绯汇備緥濡傦細She is talking to him.锛堝ス鍦ㄥ拰浠栦氦璋堛傦級He sat next to me.锛堜粬鍧愬湪鎴戞梺杈广傦級闇瑕佹敞鎰忕殑鏄紝鏈変簺浠ｈ瘝鍦涓绘牸鍜瀹炬牸褰㈠紡涓鏈変笉鍚岋紝濡侷鍜宮e锛宧e鍜宧im绛夈傛纭湴浣跨敤涓绘牸鍜屽鏍兼槸鐞嗚В鍜岃繍鐢ㄨ嫳璇娉曠殑閲嶈鏂归潰锛岄渶瑕佸湪瀛︿範鍜屽疄璺典腑閫愭笎鎺屾彙銆
绛旓細3.us浣滃璇紝鍚庨潰涓嶆帴浠讳綍鎴愬垎銆傚锛歽oun should tell us what happensed.浣犲簲璇ュ憡璇夋垜浠彂鐢熶簡浠涔銆涓绘牸 涓绘牸鏄寚鍚嶈瘝鐨勮娉曠殑鏍笺備富鏍奸氬父琛ㄧず涓绘牸鍦ㄦ媺涓佽鍜屽彜鑻辫涓兘鏈夈傝嫳璇腑浠嶇劧瀛樺湪浜庝笌瀹炬牸鐩稿弽鐨勪富鏍间唬鍚嶈瘝锛欼锛堝鏍间负me锛夈亂ou锛堝鏍间负you锛夈亀e锛堝鏍间负us锛夈乭e锛堝鏍间负him锛夈乻he锛...
绛旓細涓绘牸锛堟媺涓佽锛歝asus nominativus锛 鑻辫锛歯ominative case锛夋槸鍚嶈瘝鐨勬牸鐨勪竴绉嶃備富鏍奸氬父琛ㄧず鍔ㄨ瘝鐨勪富璇瀹炬牸锛堟媺涓佽锛歔casus] accusativus, 鑻辫锛歛ccusative case锛屽張绉帮細鐩存帴鍙楁牸锛夎〃绀轰竴涓姩璇嶇洿鎺ュ璇殑鍚嶈瘝鎴栦竴涓墠缃瘝鐨勫璇備富鏍煎湪鎷変竵璇拰鍙よ嫳璇腑閮芥湁銆傜幇鍦ㄧ殑鑻辫涓粛鐒跺瓨鍦ㄤ簬涓庡鏍肩浉鍙嶇殑涓绘牸...
绛旓細鍦ㄥ疄闄呰繍鐢ㄤ腑锛屼富鏍鍜瀹炬牸浠ｈ瘝鏈夋椂浼氭贩娣嗐備笅闈㈡槸甯歌鐨勯棶棰橈細鈷堝湪澶嶅悎缁撴瀯閲岋紝浜虹О浠ｈ瘝鐨勪富鏍煎拰瀹炬牸鍦ㄥ崟鐙娇鐢ㄦ椂锛屾病鏈夐棶棰橈紝濡傚緢灏戜汉浼氱姱涓嬭繖鏍风殑閿欒锛(1)Wilcox spoke to I.(2)Her knew what had happened.浣嗗湪澶嶅悎缁撴瀯涓紝閿欒灏遍毦鍏嶄簡锛屽锛(3)Wilcox spoke to my friend and I.(4)He ...
绛旓細瀹炬牸鍜涓绘牸鐨鍖哄埆鏄細鍦ㄥ彞瀛愪腑锛屽璇垨鑰呪滀粙璇嶅璇濈敤瀹炬牸锛屼富璇敤涓绘牸銆備汉绉颁唬璇嶉噷鐨勪富鏍兼斁鍦ㄥ彞棣栧仛涓昏鍜岃〃璇锛屽鏍鏀惧湪鍙ユ湯鎴栧彞涓仛鍔ㄨ瘝鍜屼粙璇嶇殑瀹捐銆備富鏍煎湪鍔ㄨ瘝鍓嶉潰锛屽鏍煎湪鍔ㄨ瘝鎴栦粙璇嶅悗闈傚鏍兼槸琛ㄧず涓涓姩璇嶇殑鐩存帴瀹捐鐨勪竴涓悕璇嶏紝鎴栫敤鍋氬彞瀛愪腑涓涓墠缃瘝鐨勫璇備富鏍兼槸鎸囧悕璇嶇殑璇硶鐨勬牸銆備富鏍...
绛旓細1銆乀om is my classmate. He likes watching TV. 锛圚e涓绘牸浣滀富璇浛浠om锛夌炕璇戯細姹ゅ鏄垜鐨勫悓瀛︺備粬鍠滄鐪嬬數瑙嗐2銆両 like this story. It is interesting. 锛圛t涓绘牸浣滀富璇浛浠his story锛夌炕璇戯細鎴戝枩娆㈣繖涓晠浜嬨傚畠寰堟湁瓒ｃ備簩銆瀹炬牸鐨勭敤娉曪細1銆佸鏍煎湪鍙ヤ腑浣滆皳璇姩璇嶆垨浠嬭瘝瀹捐銆備緥鍙ワ細锛1锛塎y ...
