observe sb todo还是 do cause sb后面是接to do还是do还是doing
\u662fhear sb to do \u8fd8\u662f hear sb do \u8fd8\u662f hear sb doing\uff1f\u533a\u522b\u662f\u4ec0\u4e48\u3000\u3000hear sb do sth \u542c\u5230\u67d0\u4eba\u505a\u67d0\u4e8b,\u6697\u793a\u8fc7\u7a0b\u5b8c\u6210.\u5982\uff1a\u6211\u542c\u5230\u4ed6\u5173\u6389\u7535\u89c6.I heard him turn off the TV.
\u3000\u3000hear sb doing sth \u542c\u5230\u67d0\u4eba\u6b63\u5728\u505a\u67d0\u4e8b,\u5f3a\u8c03\u52a8\u4f5c\u7684\u8fdb\u884c,\u53ef\u80fd\u4f60\u542c\u5230\u7684\u53ea\u662f\u52a8\u4f5c\u7684\u4e00\u90e8\u5206.\u5982\uff1a\u6211\u7ecf\u8fc7\u8fd9\u91cc\u65f6\u542c\u5230\u6709\u4eba\u5531\u6b4c.I heard
someone singing when I passed by.
\u3000\u3000\u5982\u679c\u7528I heard someone sing the song.\u5c31\u6697\u793a\u201c\u6211\u201d\u542c\u5b8c\u4e86\u6574\u9996\u6b4c.
cause sb\u540e\u9762\u5e94\u8be5\u63a5to do\u3002
cause\uff1a
\u82f1 [kɔːz] \u7f8e [kɔːz]
n.\u539f\u56e0\uff1b\u8d77\u56e0\uff1b\u7406\u7531\uff1b\u52a8\u673a\uff1b\u7f18\u6545\uff1b(\u652f\u6301\u6216\u4e3a\u4e4b\u594b\u6597\u7684)\u4e8b\u4e1a\uff0c\u76ee\u6807\uff0c\u601d\u60f3
v.\u4f7f\u53d1\u751f\uff1b\u9020\u6210\uff1b\u5f15\u8d77\uff1b\u5bfc\u81f4
1\u3001Enough hate eventually piled up to cause me to do what I did.
\u8d8a\u805a\u8d8a\u591a\u7684\u618e\u6068\u6700\u7ec8\u5806\u79ef\u8d77\u6765\u5bfc\u81f4\u6211\u505a\u4e86\u90a3\u4ef6\u4e8b\u3002
2\u3001Your desire to impress this person will cause you to do all that you can to be at your very best.
\u4f60\u8981\u7ed9\u8fd9\u4e2a\u4eba\u5e26\u53bb\u597d\u5370\u8c61\u7684\u5e0c\u671b\u4f1a\u8ba9\u4f60\u5c3d\u529b\u505a\u5230\u81ea\u5df1\u6700\u597d\u3002
\u6269\u5c55\u8d44\u6599
cause\u7684\u76f8\u5173\u8fa8\u6790\uff1a
\u4e00\u3001cause\u3001reason\u3001excuse\u8fd9\u4e9b\u540d\u8bcd\u5747\u6709\u201c\u539f\u56e0\u201d\u4e4b\u610f\u3002
1\u3001cause\u6307\u76f4\u63a5\u5bfc\u81f4\u4e8b\u60c5\u53d1\u751f\u7684\u539f\u56e0\uff0c\u4e0e\u6240\u53d1\u751f\u7684\u4e8b\u4e2a\u6709\u56e0\u679c\u5173\u7cfb\u3002
2\u3001reason\u5f3a\u8c03\u6307\u4ece\u903b\u8f91\u63a8\u7406\u4e0a\u5f97\u51fa\u7684\u7ed3\u8bba\u6027\u539f\u56e0\uff0c\u4e0d\u662f\u76f4\u63a5\u8bf4\u660e\u8d77\u56e0\u3002
3\u3001excuse\u6307\u4e3a\u81ea\u5df1\u8fa9\u89e3\uff0c\u5e0c\u671b\u5f97\u5230\u8c05\u89e3\u65f6\u6240\u63d0\u51fa\u7684\u79cd\u79cd\u7406\u7531\uff0c\u662f\u501f\u53e3\u6027\u7684\u7406\u7531\u3002
\u4e8c\u3001make\u3001cause\u3001get\u3001have\u3001render\u8fd9\u4e9b\u52a8\u8bcd\u5747\u6709\u201c\u4f7f\uff0c\u4f7f\u5f97\u201d\u4e4b\u610f\u3002
1\u3001make\u666e\u901a\u7528\u8bcd\uff0c\u6307\u5f3a\u8feb\u6216\u529d\u8bf1\u4ed6\u4eba\u505a\u67d0\u4e8b\u3002
2\u3001cause\u6b63\u5f0f\u7528\u8bcd\uff0c\u4fa7\u91cd\u6307\u4f7f\u67d0\u4e8b\u53d1\u751f\u7684\u539f\u56e0\u3002
3\u3001get\u4fa7\u91cd\u6307\u529d\u67d0\u4eba\u505a\u67d0\u4e8b\uff0c\u6216\u6307\u4f7f\u67d0\u4e8b\u7269\u5904\u4e8e\u67d0\u79cd\u72b6\u6001\u6216\u4ea7\u751f\u67d0\u79cd\u7ed3\u679c\u3002
4\u3001have\u666e\u901a\u7528\u8bcd\uff0c\u6307\u8ba9\u67d0\u4eba\u505a\u67d0\u4e8b\u3002
5\u3001render\u4e66\u9762\u7528\u8bcd\uff0c\u591a\u6307\u56e0\u5916\u754c\u56e0\u7d20\u800c\u4f7f\u67d0\u4eba\u6216\u67d0\u7269\u5904\u4e8e\u67d0\u79cd\u72b6\u6001\u3002
这个表示观察某人做某事的整个过程，就是指有意识地去观察别人做某事。
observe sb doing sth 则指无意地，恰好看到某人正在做某事
扩展阅读：www.sony.com.cn ... see sb doing ... pubg too ... move to space ... goplus cam china ... observe sth done ... establish the truth ... youtube uptodown ... be astonished at ...
