专业英语四级词具体词汇表 英语专业四级词汇表
\u82f1\u8bed\u4e13\u4e1a\u56db\u7ea7\u5355\u8bcd\u886815\u4e2a\u5e16\u5b50-13\u4e2a\u4f5c\u8005-\u65b0\u8d34\u5b50\uff1a2008\u5e743\u670811\u65e5\u5927\u5b66\u82f1\u8bed\u56db\u7ea7\u8003\u8bd5\u5927\u7eb2\u8bcd\u6c47\u8868\uff08word\u7248\uff09\u3002\u5927\u5b66\u82f1\u8bed\u56db\u7ea7\u8003\u8bd5\u5927\u7eb2\u8bcd\u6c47\u8868\u3002\u3002\u3002
\u82f1\u8bed\u56db\u7ea7\u8003\u8bd5\u5355\u8bcd\u8868\uff1a
\u60a8\u597d\uff0c\u5e0c\u671b\u5bf9\u60a8\u6709\u5e2e\u52a9\u3002
\u7531\u4e8e\u8bcd\u6c47\u8f83\u591a\uff0c\u6211\u5df2\u5c06\u4f60\u6240\u9700\u5185\u5bb9\u901a\u8fc7\u9644\u4ef6\u4e0a\u4f20\u3002
\u8bf7\u4e0b\u8f7d\u67e5\u770b\uff0c2012\u5927\u5b66\u82f1\u8bed\u56db\u7ea7\u8003\u8bd5\u8bcd\u6c47\u8868\u3002
\u6ee1\u610f\u8bf7\u91c7\u7eb3\uff0c\u8c22\u8c22\uff01
propaganda作"宣传、广告"讲时常常带有贬义.
【作者建议】此词常含贬义,不可滥用.panda �n.� a large bearlike animal with black and white fur, originally from China 大熊猫agenda n. things to be done; business to be discussed at a meeting (会议)议程,日程,待议事项
构词有法,扩散记忆!�
词根ag意思为"做"(do, act),-end是名词后缀,-a表示复数.ag做+-end名词后缀+-a复数→agenda→things to be done待做的事项→会议上待议的事项→议事日程.-a表示复数以-a 结尾的词:phenomena现象(复数)→phenomenon现象(单数);data资料(复数)→datumn资料(单数)
【典型例句】 Now, let's come to item No.5 on the agenda. 现在让我们讨论议事日程上的第五项.soda �n.①chemical substance in common use, a compound of sodium苏打 ②soda�water苏打水,汽水idea �n.� a plan, thought, or suggestion for a possible course of action计划,主意,念头
【典型例句】Somebody had the bright idea of recording the meeting. 有人想出了为会议录音的好主意.�
【常用词组】 have no idea不知道,无能为力/not one's
idea of 对…无想法/put ideas in someone's head使某人存奢望.plea �n.� ①an eager or serious request恳求,请求 ②an excuse辩解,托词
【典型例句】 Their plea of national poverty rings a little hollow.他们关于国家贫困的托辞听上去有些空洞.
【常用词组】 cop a plea承认有罪以求轻判pea n.. a round green seed, used for food豌豆
【常用词组】 as like as two peas一模一样area n. ①surface measure, extent of surface面积 ②part of the earth's surface; region地区,地域sea �n.� expanse of salt water that covers most of the earth's surface and encloses its continents
and islands; any part of this海,洋
音同义异,最需注意!�
sea和see可以一起记忆,发音相同,但意思不同,由sea可联想到river,ocean,seabed,coast,seasick,seaman等词.
【常用词组】 by sea乘船,由海路 / on the sea在海边,临海 / at sea在海上,茫然,迷惑 / a sea of
一大片,大量的 / follow the sea当海员,做水手nausea �n.� feeling of sickness (esp as caused by bad food) or disgust; seasickness作呕,恶心,晕船tea �n.� ①evergreen shrub grown in China, India, etc.茶叶 ②drink made by pouring boiling water o
n these leaves茶 ③a small meal, usu. served in the afternoon with a cup of tea午后茶点
抓住词干,记住一串!�
与tea有关的词:tea green茶绿色;teakettle茶壶;tea�strainer滤茶器;tea tray茶盘;teaspoon茶匙sofa �n.� large comfortable padded seat with raised arms and back, wide enough for two or more people沙发encyclopadia/encyclopedia n.� book, or set of books, giving information about every branch of knowledge or on subject, with articles in ABC order.百科全书India �n.� the country of Indian印度Australia n.澳大利亚,大洋洲Oceania �n.� the islands of the central and south Pacific, including Micronesia, Melanesia, Polynesia, and some times Australasia and the Malay Archipelago大洋洲pneumonia n.� a serious disease of the lungs with inflammation and difficulty in breathing肺炎malaria �n.� kinds of fever conveyed by mosquitoes ; which introduce the germs into the blood疟疾
构词有法,扩散记忆!� 派生词: malarial = malarian �adj.�疟疾的,患疟疾的;
malariology �n.�疟疾学;malariologist�n.�疟疾学家,构词法:-logy是后缀,意思为 process of study (研究过程).连接元音o连接词与词根,及词根与后缀.这类构词方式在英语词汇中很多,考生可以通过对其结构的分析而达到理解其含义的目的.如:gastroenterology胃肠(病)学;biology生物学;physiology生物学cafeteria �n.� restaurant at which customers collect their meals on trays at counters and carry them to tables 自助餐馆
同类联想,扩散记忆!� canteen,cafe, restaurant , eating-house, refectory , snack bar
【典型例句】 A cafeteria is a restaurant , at which customers collect their food on trays at counters and carry them to tables . cafeteria是顾客自己从柜台拿菜饭至餐桌食用的餐馆.
【常用词组】 a cafeteria question 自选问答题
【词义辨析】 canteen 尤指工厂、办公室、军营里的小卖部;dining-hall (吃饭用的)餐厅;pub (俗)酒馆Asia n.亚洲Russia �n.� 俄罗斯,俄国gorilla�n.� a very large African monkey that is the largest of the manlike monkey大猩猩 umbrella �n.� ①an arrangement of cloth over a folding frame with a handle, used for keeping rain off the head伞 ②a protecting power保护的力量,保护伞
【典型例句】 When he wasn't looking, she hung the handle of her umbrella over the attendant's wrist, and walked away quickly.趁他不注意,她把雨伞柄挂在管理员的手腕上,很快地走开了.villa �n.� a pleasent house with a garden, esp. one in the country or used for holidays别墅,
郊外住宅formula�n.� ①a genenal law,rule,fact,etc., expressed in a short form by means of a group of letters,signs,numbers,etc. 公式;方程式;分子式 ②a list of the chemical substances used in making a medicine,a fuel,a drink,etc.,sometimes also including a description of how they are to be mixed 配方,处方 ③a method or set of principles used for gaining a particular result 准则;原则;方案peninsula �n.� a piece of land almost completely surrounded by water半岛drama �n.� play for the theatre , radio or TV ; series of exciting events 剧本,
戏剧; 戏剧性事件或场面panorama n.� ①a complete view over a wide area风景的全貌,全景照片 ②不断变化的景象
义近形异,扩散记忆!�
近义词:scenic, view, scenery, prospect, overview
【典型例句】 This book gives a panorama of life in England 400 years ago.
这本书再现了四百年前的英格兰的生活图景.cinema �n.� ①theatre in which films are shown 电影院 ②motion pictures as an art-form or an industry 电影艺术;电影事业diploma �n.� certificate awarded for passing an examination , completing a course of study , etc 毕业证书,文凭
【作者建议】 diploma 通常指大学"毕业证书, 文凭,学位证书". 小学、中学"毕业证书"和"某种"资历合格证书"则多用certificate . diploma 后接介词in , 表示某学科的毕业证书.在美国,中学的毕业证书,即文凭, 有时也可用diploma, 而其肄业证书有时可称certificate 或certificate of attendance .banana n. long, yellow�skinned fruit; the tree on which it grows香蕉,香蕉树
【作者建议】 常用搭配:peel a banana剥香蕉皮;a band of banana一簇香蕉arena n.� central part, for games and fights of a Roman amphitheatre; (fig) any scene of struggle古罗马斗技场中央竞技和搏斗的地方;(喻)任何
竞争角逐的场所China �n.中国
china �n.� baked and glazed fine white clay ; articles made from this 陶器;瓷器
【常用词组】 china closet 放置或展示瓷器杯皿的橱柜algebra �n.� branch of mathematics using signs and letters to represent quantities代数,代数学zebra �n.� an African animal looking like a horse with back and white lines all over its body斑马
【常用词组】 zebra crossing涂成斑马纹的人行横道era n. period in history, starting from a particulartime, or event纪元,时代,代
举例一番,可见一斑!� a new era新时代;the Christian era公元,基督纪元
【词义辨析】 epoch也指新时代,新纪元,强调某件事所带来的划时代意义,多用mark an epoch in..."开创一个新纪元".time指"时期",age"年代",这些词只用指于表达普通意义的时间.camera �n.� apparatus for taking still photograph or (film / movie~)moving pictures or (TV ~)
for receiving light images and transforming them for broadcasting live or for receiving on video tape 照相机,电影摄像机
【常用词组】 go into camera (法官)入私室商议 / in camera 在法官的私室里 / on camera 在摄制中 / a camera crew 电影(电视)摄影组opera �n.� a musical play in which many or all the words are sung歌剧
构词有法,扩散记忆!�
派生词:operatic �a.� 歌剧的,似歌剧的;operatically �adv.� 歌剧式地;operatize �vt.�将 …改编成歌剧/复合词:opera�cloak �n.� 夜礼服,女披风;operagoesr �n.� 经常赴歌剧院者orchestra �n.� a large group of musicians who play music for combinations of different instruments管弦乐队
音近形近,最需用心!�orchard �n.果园;orchestra �n.管弦乐队extra �n.sth. for which an extra charge is made额外的事物 ‖ �adv. more than usually; in addition特别地,非常地,除外extra 除了作�adj.�,还可作�adv.�用来修饰�adj.�,意为"特别地,尤其",相当于especially.visa �n.� an official mark put onto a passport giving a foreigner permission to enter, pass through or leave a particular country签证【常用词组】 an entry visa入境签证 / an exit visa出境签证data �n.� (pl of dadum) facts; things certainly known资料,材料
【常用词组】 data bank资料库 / data processing资料处理 / data phone数据电话 / data sheet数据表influenza �n.flu流行性感冒cab �n.� ①vehicle (now usu motorised =taxicab) that may be hired for short journeys出租汽车;计程车 ②part of a railway engine for the driver and fireman; part of a bus, lorry, etc for the driver火车机车内供司机所坐之处;(公共汽车、卡车等之)司机室lab �n.� short for laboratory(尤指化学)实验室crab �n. �ten-legged shellfish ; its flesh as food 螃蟹,蟹肉
构词有法,扩散记忆!�
派生词:crab apple (口)脾气坏的人;crabbed �adj.� 潦草的,难懂的;crabber �n.� 捕蟹人,好抱怨的人; crabby �adj.� 易怒的,好抱怨的;crablike �adj.� 似蟹的,似蟹行的; crabwise �adj.� (常为僵硬或笨拙的方式)横向的,蟹行般的
cab �n.�
①vehicle (now usu motorised =taxicab) that may be hired for short journeys出租汽车;计程车
②part of a railway engine for the driver and fireman; part of a bus, lorry, etc for the driver火车机车内供司机所坐之处;(公共汽车、卡车等之)司机室�
lab �n.� short for laboratory(尤指化学)实验室�
crab �n. �ten-legged shellfish ; its flesh as food 螃蟹,蟹肉�
构词有法,扩散记忆! 派生词:crab apple (口)脾气坏的人;crabbed �adj.�潦草的,难懂的;crabber �n.� 捕蟹人,好抱怨的人; crabby �adj.� 易怒的,好抱怨的;crablike �adj.� 似蟹的,似蟹行的; crabwise �adj.� (常为僵硬或笨拙
四级是面向所有专业的，也是必须要考的，专四是面向英语专业的，非英语专业一般没有资格另外，考察内容也不一样，题型也不一样，专四更难，更专业。在词汇方面涉及许多西方文化历史的东西，难度也要高很多。如果你是想考普通的四级，最好重新买一本
可以买个单词本还不贵
新东方红宝书听说过没？
星火英语专业四级词汇 听说过没/?
楼主新年快乐： 建议楼主买本词典，因为每年多少都会有变化，会增词汇 ... 祝愿楼主考试顺利通过, 并且期待您的采纳，谢谢 ...
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