不及物动词短语都有哪些 请问大家常用的完全不及物动词和词组都有哪些？
\u4e0d\u53ca\u7269\u52a8\u8bcd\u77ed\u8bed\uff1f20\u4e2a\u5e38\u7528\u7684
1.break down (stop functioning \u574f\u4e86\uff0c\u4e0d\u597d\u4f7f\u4e86)
That old Jeep had a tendency to break down just when I needed it the most.
2.catch on (become popular \u51fa\u540d)
Popular songs seem to catch on in California first and then spread eastward.
3. come back ( return to a place \u8fd4\u56de)
Father promised that we would never come back to this horrible place.
4. come in ( Enter\u8fdb\u5165)
They tried to come in through the back door, but it was locked.
5.come to ( regain consciousness\u6062\u590d\u610f\u8bc6)
He was hit on the head very hard, but after several minutes, he started to come to again.
6.come over (to visit\u8bbf\u95ee)
The children promised to come over, but they never do.
7.drop by (visit without appointment \u987a\u4fbf\u62dc\u8bbf)
We used to just drop by, but they were never home, so we stopped doing that.
8.eat out (dine in a restaurant \u5916\u51fa\u5403\u996d)
When we visited Paris, we loved eating out in the sidewalk cafes.
9. get by ( survive\u51d1\u5408\uff0c\u8fc7\u5f97\u53bb)
Uncle Heine didn't have much money, but he always seemed to get by without borrowing money from relatives.
10.get up ( Arise\u8d77\u5e8a)
Grandmother tried to get up, but the couch was too low, and she couldn't make it on her own.
11. go back ( return to a place \u56de\u5230)
It's hard to imagine that we will ever go back to Lithuania.
12.go on ( Continue\u7ee7\u7eed )
He would finish one Dickens novel and then just go on to the next.
13. go on (2) ( Happen\u53d1\u751f )
The cops heard all the noise and stopped to see what was going on.
14. grow up ( get older\u53d8\u8001 )
Charles grew up to be a lot like his father.
15.keep away ( remain at a distance\u4fdd\u6301\u8ddd\u79bb )
The judge warned the stalker to keep away from his victim's home.
16. keep on (+\u52a8\u540d\u79f0) ( continue with the same\u7ee7\u7eed\u4fdd\u6301)
He tried to keep on singing long after his voice was ruined.
17. pass out ( lose consciousness, faint\u660f\u8fc7\u53bb\uff0c\u6655)
He had drunk too much; he passed out on the sidewalk outside the bar.
18. show off ( demonstrate haughtily \u70ab\u8000)
Whenever he sat down at the piano, we knew he was going to show off.
19. show up( Arrive\u5230\u8fbe\uff0c\u51fa\u73b0)
Day after day, Efrain showed up for class twenty minutes late.
20. wake up (arouse from sleep\u9192\u6765)
I woke up when the rooster crowed.
\u52a8\u8bcd
1\uff09 \u8868\u793a\u52a8\u4f5c\u4e2d\u72b6\u6001\u7684\u8bcd\u53eb\u505a\u52a8\u8bcd\u3002
2\uff09 \u6839\u636e\u5176\u5728\u53e5\u4e2d\u7684\u529f\u80fd\uff0c\u52a8\u8bcd\u53ef\u5206\u4e3a\u56db\u7c7b\uff0c\u5206\u522b\u662f\uff1a\u5b9e\u4e49\u52a8\u8bcd\uff08Notional Verb\uff09\u3001\u7cfb\u52a8\u8bcd\uff08Link Verb\uff09\u3001\u52a9\u52a8\u8bcd\uff08Auxiliary Verb\uff09\u3001\u60c5\u6001\u52a8\u8bcd\uff08Modal Verb\uff09\u3002
\u8bf4\u660e\uff1a\u6709\u4e9b\u60c5\u51b5\u4e0b\uff0c\u6709\u4e9b\u52a8\u8bcd\u662f\u517c\u7c7b\u8bcd\uff0c\u4f8b\u5982\uff1a
We are having a meeting. \u6211\u4eec\u6b63\u5728\u5f00\u4f1a\u3002 \uff08having\u662f\u5b9e\u4e49\u52a8\u8bcd\u3002\uff09
He has gone to New York. \u4ed6\u5df2\u53bb\u7ebd\u7ea6\u3002
\uff08has\u662f\u52a9\u52a8\u8bcd\u3002\uff09
3\uff09 \u52a8\u8bcd\u6839\u636e\u5176\u540e\u662f\u5426\u5e26\u6709\u5bbe\u8bed\uff0c\u53ef\u5206\u4e3a\u4e24\u7c7b\uff0c\u5206\u522b\u662f\uff1a\u53ca\u7269\u52a8\u8bcd\uff08Transitive Verb\uff09\u3001\u4e0d\u53ca\u7269\u52a8\u8bcd\uff08Intransitive Verb\uff09\uff0c\u7f29\u5199\u5f62\u5f0f\u5206\u522b\u4e3avt. \u548cvi.\u3002
**
\u82f1\u8bed\u52a8\u8bcd\u662f\u53e5\u5b50\u7684\u6838\u5fc3\u3002\u5b83\u65e2\u51b3\u5b9a\u7740\u53e5\u5b50\u610f\u601d\u7684\u8868\u8fbe\u540c\u65f6\u53c8\u51b3\u5b9a\u7740\u53e5\u5b50\u7684\u8bed\u6cd5\u7ed3\u6784\u3002\u96be\u602a\u6709\u4eba\u8bf4\uff0c\u82f1\u8bed\u662f\u52a8\u8bcd\u548c\u4ecb\u8bcd\u7684\u8bed\u8a00\u3002\u53ef\u89c1\u7814\u7a76\u52a8\u8bcd\u7684\u7528\u6cd5\u5728\u82f1\u8bed\u5b66\u4e60\u4e2d\u662f\u5341\u5206\u91cd\u8981\u7684\u3002
(\u4e00\u3001) \u5206\u6e05\u53ca\u7269\u4e0d\u53ca\u7269:
\u5206\u6e05\u52a8\u8bcd\u7684\u53ca\u7269\u4e0d\u53ca\u7269\u662f\u5728\u82f1\u8bed\u5b66\u4e60\u4e2d\u5fc5\u987b\u89e3\u51b3\u7684\u9996\u8981\u95ee\u9898\u3002\u52a8\u8bcd\u53ca\u7269\u4e0e\u4e0d\u53ca\u7269\u901a\u5e38\u6709\u4ee5\u4e0b\u51e0\u79cd\u60c5\u51b5\uff1a
a\uff0e\u4e3b\u8981\u7528\u4f5c\u53ca\u7269\u52a8\u8bcd\u3002\u53ca\u7269\u52a8\u8bcd\u540e\u9762\u5fc5\u987b\u8ddf\u5bbe\u8bed\u3002\u53ef\u4ee5\u7528\u4e8e\uff1a"\u4e3b\uff0b\u8c13\uff0b\u5bbe"\uff1b"\u4e3b\uff0b\u8c13\uff0b\u53cc\u5bbe"\uff1b"\u4e3b\uff0b\u8c13\uff0b\u5bbe\uff0b\u5bbe\u8865"\u7ed3\u6784\u3002\u5982\uff1a
He reached Paris the day before yesterday.
Please hand me the book over there.
They asked me to go fishing with them.
\u7c7b\u4f3c\u7684\u8fd8\u6709\uff1abuy, catch, invent, found, like, observe, offer, prevent, promise, raise, find, forget, receive, regard, see, say, seat, supply, select, suppose, show, make, take, tell....
b\uff0e\u4e3b\u8981\u7528\u4f5c\u4e0d\u53ca\u7269\u7684\u52a8\u8bcd\u3002\u4e0d\u53ca\u7269\u52a8\u8bcd\u540e\u9762\u4e0d\u8ddf\u5bbe\u8bed\u3002\u53ea\u80fd\u7528\u4e0e\uff1a"\u4e3b\uff0b\u8c13"\u7ed3\u6784\u3002
This is the room where I once lived.
\u7c7b\u4f3c\u7684\u8fd8\u6709\uff1aagree, go, work, listen, look, come, die, belong, fall, exist, rise, arrive, sit, sail, hurry, fail, succeed....
c\uff0e\u65e2\u53ef\u4ee5\u7528\u4f5c\u53ca\u7269\u53c8\u53ef\u4ee5\u7528\u4f5c\u4e0d\u53ca\u7269\u7684\u52a8\u8bcd\uff0c\u5176\u610f\u4e49\u4e0d\u53d8\u3002\u5982begin \u90fd\u662f\u4f5c"\u5f00\u59cb"\u8bb2\u3002everybody , our game begins. let us begin our game. \u7c7b\u4f3c\u7684\u8fd8\u6709\uff1astart, answer, sing, close, consider, insist, read, learn, prepare, pay, hurt, improve....
d\uff0e\u65e2\u53ef\u4ee5\u7528\u4f5c\u53ca\u7269\u53c8\u53ef\u4ee5\u7528\u4f5c\u4e0d\u53ca\u7269\u7684\u52a8\u8bcd\uff0c\u5176\u610f\u4e49\u5b8c\u5168\u4e0d\u540c\u3002
\u8fd9\u7c7b\u52a8\u8bcd\u4f5c\u4e0d\u53ca\u7269\u52a8\u8bcd\u662f\u4e00\u4e2a\u610f\u4e49\uff1b\u800c\u4f5c\u53ca\u7269\u52a8\u8bcd\u65f6\u5374\u662f\u53e6\u4e00\u4e2a\u610f\u4e49\u3002\u5982lift\u4f5c\u4e0d\u53ca\u7269\u52a8\u8bcd\u65f6\u662f\u6307\u70df\u96fe\u7684"\u6d88\u6563"\u3002we saw the mountain when the clouds lifted. \u4f5c\u53ca\u7269\u52a8\u8bcd\u65f6\u662f"\u5347\u9ad8\uff1b\u4e3e\u8d77"\u3002
He lifted his glass and drank.
\u7c7b\u4f3c\u7684\u8fd8\u6709\uff1abeat vi.\u8df3\u52a8 vt. \u6572\u3001\u6253; grow vi.\u751f\u957f vt. \u79cd\u690d
play vi.\u73a9\u800d vt. \u6253\uff08\u724c\u3001\u7403\uff09,\u6f14\u594f smell vi.\u53d1\u51fa\uff08\u6c14\u5473\uff09 vt. \u55c5
ring vi.\uff08\u7535\u8bdd\u3001\u94c3\uff09\u54cdvt.\u6253\u7535\u8bdd speak vi.\u8bb2\u8bdd vt. \u8bf4\uff08\u8bed\u8a00\uff09
hang vi. \u60ac\u6302 vt. \u7ede\u6b7b operate vi.\u52a8\u624b\u672f vt. \u64cd\u4f5c
(\u4e8c\u3001) \u8fa8\u522b\u8868\u52a8\u4f5c\u4e0e\u8868\u7ed3\u679c\u7684\u52a8\u8bcd
\u8868\u52a8\u4f5c\u7684\u52a8\u8bcd\u5f3a\u8c03\u52a8\u4f5c\u7684\u53d1\u751f\uff0c\u4e0d\u6d89\u53ca\u8be5\u52a8\u8bcd\u7684\u7ed3\u679c\u3002\u5982\uff1a
He looked at the picture. He saw a picture .
\u524d\u4e00\u53e5\u4e2d\u7684\u52a8\u8bcd\u5f3a\u8c03"\u770b"\u8fd9\u4e00\u52a8\u4f5c\uff1b\u800c\u540e\u4e00\u53e5\u4e2d\u7684\u52a8\u8bcd\u8868\u793a"\u770b\u5230"\u8fd9\u4e00\u7ed3\u679c\u3002\u7c7b\u4f3c\u7684\u8fd8\u6709\uff1atear at; tear, look for; find, try to do sth.; manage to do sth., prepare for; be prepared for, advise; persuade \u7b49\u3002
(\u4e09\u3001) \u8bb0\u4f4f\u77ac\u95f4\u52a8\u8bcd
\u82f1\u8bed\u4e2d\u4e0d\u5c11\u52a8\u8bcd\u6240\u8868\u793a\u7684\u52a8\u4f5c\u5728\u77ac\u95f4\u5c31\u53ef\u4ee5\u5b8c\u6210\uff0e\u5982\uff1a
He arrived in paris yesterday.
\u800c\u53e6\u4e00\u4e9b\u52a8\u8bcd\u6240\u8868\u793a\u7684\u52a8\u4f5c\u5219\u53ef\u4ee5\u5ef6\u7eed\uff0e\u5982\uff1a
They worked until 12 o'clock last night.
\u7279\u522b\u662f\u5728\u73b0\u5728\u5b8c\u6210\u65f6\u6001\u7684\u53e5\u5b50\u4e2d\uff0c\u77ac\u95f4\u52a8\u8bcd\u7684\u5b8c\u6210\u65f6\u6001\u4e0d\u80fd\u8ddf\u8868\u793a\u4e00\u6bb5\u65f6\u95f4\u7684\u65f6\u95f4\u72b6\u8bed\u8fde\u7528\u3002\u77ac\u95f4\u52a8\u8bcd\u6709\uff1aarrive, borrow, buy, close, fall, finish, go, join, kill, hit, leave, lend, die, marry, open, reach, return, start, stop, recognize....\u7b49\u3002
(\u56db\u3001) \u638c\u63e1\u597d\u8868\u72b6\u6001\u7684\u8fde\u7cfb\u52a8\u8bcd\u4e0e\u8868\u53d8\u5316\u7684\u8fde\u7cfb\u52a8\u8bcd
\u82f1\u8bed\u4e2d\u7684\u8fde\u7cfb\u52a8\u8bcd\u4e3b\u8981\u5206\u4e3a\u4e24\u5927\u7c7b\uff1a
a\uff0e\u8868\u72b6\u6001\u7684\u8fde\u7cfb\u52a8\u8bcd\u3002\u5982\uff1ahe is a good worker. \u9664\u4e86be \u800c\u5916\uff0c\u8fd8\u6709\uff1astand(\u4f4d\u4e8e),lie(\u4f4d\u4e8e),stay, have, consist of, belong to, exist, weigh, own....\u7b49\u3002
b\uff0e\u53e6\u4e00\u7c7b\u8fde\u7cfb\u52a8\u8bcd\u8868\u793a\u52a8\u4f5c\u6216\u53d8\u5316\uff0c\u662f\u7531\u884c\u4e3a\u52a8\u8bcd\u8f6c\u5316\u800c\u6765\u7684\u3002\u4e00\u822c\u5728\u8fd9\u4e9b\u8fde\u7cfb\u52a8\u8bcd\u540e\u8ddf\u5f62\u5bb9\u8bcd\u4f5c\u8868\u8bed\u5982\uff1ahis hair grows grey. \u8fd9\u7c7b\u8fde\u7cfb\u52a8\u8bcd\u8fd8\u6709: turn, become, taste, smell, sound, look, feel, get...\u7b49\u3002
(\u4e94\u3001) \u6ce8\u610f\u8bcd\u4e49\u76f8\u8fd1\uff0c\u7528\u6cd5\u4e0d\u540c\u7684\u52a8\u8bcd
a\uff0e\u8868\u4e3b\u89c2\u4e0e\u5ba2\u89c2\u7684\u52a8\u8bcd
I received his invitation last night, but i didn't want to accept it.
\u8be5\u53e5\u4e2d\uff0c\u52a8\u8bcdreceive, accept \u90fd\u8868\u793a"\u63a5\u53d7"\u4f46\u524d\u8005\u8868\u793a\u5ba2\u89c2\u5730\u63a5\u6536\u5230\u4ec0\u4e48\u4e1c\u897f\uff1b\u540e\u8005\u8868\u793a "I" \u7684\u4e3b\u89c2\u610f\u613f\u3002\u7c7b\u4f3c\u7528\u6cd5\u7684\u52a8\u8bcd\u8fd8\u6709\uff1alisten to; hear, look at; see, must; have to\u7b49\u3002
b\uff0e\u8868\u76f4\u63a5\u4e0e\u95f4\u63a5\u7684\u52a8\u8bcd
He heard that the scientist would come to our school.
He heard of the news that the scientist would come to our school.
\u524d\u53e5\u4e2dhear\u7684\u8868\u793a\u76f4\u63a5\u542c\u8bf4\u7684\uff0c\u800c\u540e\u4e00\u53e5\u4e2dhear of \u7684\u8868\u793a\u95f4\u63a5\u542c\u8bf4\u7684\u3002\u7c7b\u4f3c\u7528\u6cd5\u7684\u52a8\u8bcd\u8fd8\u6709\uff1aknow; know of, speak; speak of, talk; talk of\u7b49\u3002
(\u516d\u3001) \u91cd\u89c6\u591a\u5b57\u52a8\u8bcd\u7684\u7528\u6cd5
\u6240\u8c13\u591a\u5b57\u52a8\u8bcd\u662f\u6307\u52a8\u8bcd\u4e0e\u67d0\u4e9b\u526f\u8bcd\u3001\u4ecb\u8bcd\u6784\u6210\u7684\u52a8\u8bcd\u8bcd\u7ec4\u3002\u4e00\u822c\u6709\u56db\u79cd\u5f62\u5f0f\uff1a
a\uff0e"\u52a8\u8bcd+\u4ecb\u8bcd"\u7ed3\u6784\u3002 \u8be5\u7ed3\u6784\u4e2d\u7684\u52a8\u8bcd\u662f\u4e0d\u53ca\u7269\u52a8\u8bcd\uff0c\u5f53\u548c\u4e00\u4e9b\u4ecb\u8bcd\u642d\u914d\u540e\uff0c\u5219\u628a\u5b83\u770b\u6210\u4e00\u4e2a\u6574\u4f53\uff0c\u5373\u628a\u5b83\u770b\u6210\u4e00\u4e2a\u53ca\u7269\u52a8\u8bcd\u3002\u5982\uff1a
We never thought of such success when we first started.
\u7c7b\u4f3c\u7528\u6cd5\u7684\u8fd8\u6709\uff1aagree to, ask for, attention to, break into, call upon, deal with, laugh at, dream of, listen to, look at, operate on, talk about, rely on, refer to...
b\uff0e"\u52a8\u8bcd+\u526f\u8bcd"\u7ed3\u6784\u3002\u8be5\u7ed3\u6784\u4e2d\u7684\u52a8\u8bcd\u662f\u53ca\u7269\u52a8\u8bcd\u7684\uff0c\u8be5\u7ed3\u6784\u53ca\u7269\uff1b\u662f\u4e0d\u53ca\u7269\u7684\uff0c\u5219\u4e0d\u53ca\u7269\u3002\u5982\uff1a
We put off the sports meet.
After he grew up, he went to london to work for a company.
\u7c7b\u4f3c\u7528\u6cd5\u7684\u8fd8\u6709: bring about, bring up, call up, carry out, find out, give up, hand in, help out, look up, make out, pass on, point out, put away, put down, put away, put down, put off, put on, ring up, set up, take up, think over, turn down, use up, work out..., wake up, shut up, come about, break out, carry on, come up, fall over, get away, get back, look out, go up, go out, stay up....
\u5728\u8fd9\u7c7b\u7ed3\u6784\u4e2d\uff0c\u5fc5\u987b\u6ce8\u610f\u6709\u7684\u591a\u5b57\u52a8\u8bcd\u5373\u53ca\u7269\u53c8\u53ef\u4e0d\u53ca\u7269\u3002\u6709\u7684\u751a\u81f3\u6c49\u8bed\u610f\u4e49\u4e5f\u5b8c\u5168\u4e0d\u76f8\u540c\u3002\u5982\uff1a
He looked up and saw his teacher in front of him. (vi. \u62ac\u8d77\u5934\u770b)
He looked up the word in the dictionary. (vt. \u67e5\u627e)
\u7c7b\u4f3c\u7684\u6709break down vi.\uff08\u8f66\u7b49\uff09\u574f\u4e86 vt. \u5206\u89e3\uff0c\u5206\u4e3a ;
go over vi. \u8d70\u8fc7\u53bb vt. \u590d\u4e60\uff0c\u4ed4\u7ec6\u67e5\u770b\u7b49\u3002
c\uff0e"\u52a8\u8bcd+\u526f\u8bcd+\u4ecb\u8bcd"\u7ed3\u6784\u3002\u5982\uff1a
We should do away with that sort of thing.
\u7c7b\u4f3c\u7684\u6709\uff1agive in to, catch up with, look down upon, make up for, put up with....
d\uff0e"\u52a8\u8bcd+\u540d\u8bcd+\u4ecb\u8bcd"\u7ed3\u6784\u3002\u8be5\u7ed3\u6784\u662f\u6700\u591a\uff0c\u6700\u5e38\u89c1\u7684\u591a\u5b57\u52a8\u8bcd\u3002\u5982\uff1a
We will take care of them.
\u7c7b\u4f3c\u7684\u6709\uff1acatch sight of, keep an eye on, make use of, make a fool of, make fun of, make room for, make sure of, knock out of, have a word with, pay attention to, put an end to, set fire to, take advantage of, take hold of, take note of, take notice of, take part in, take pride in, take possession of, play a trick on, play a part in....
****
\u8bf4\u660e\uff1a\u540c\u4e00\u52a8\u8bcd\u6709\u65f6\u53ef\u7528\u4f5c\u53ca\u7269\u52a8\u8bcd\uff0c\u6709\u65f6\u53ef\u7528\u4f5c\u4e0d\u53ca\u7269\u52a8\u8bcd\u3002\u4f8b\u5982\uff1a
She can dance and sing.
\u5979\u80fd\u5531\u6b4c\u53c8\u80fd\u8df3\u821e\u3002\uff08sing\u5728\u6b64\u7528\u4f5c\u4e0d\u53ca\u7269\u52a8\u8bcd\u3002\uff09
She can sing many English songs.
\u5979\u80fd\u5531\u597d\u591a\u9996\u82f1\u6587\u6b4c\u66f2\u3002\uff08sing\u7528\u4f5c\u53ca\u7269\u52a8\u8bcd\u3002\uff09
4\uff09 \u6839\u636e\u662f\u5426\u53d7\u4e3b\u8bed\u7684\u4eba\u79f0\u548c\u6570\u7684\u9650\u5236\uff0c\u53ef\u5206\u4e24\u7c7b\uff0c\u5206\u522b\u662f\uff1a\u9650\u5b9a\u52a8\u8bcd\uff08Finite Verb\uff09\u3001\u975e\u9650\u5b9a\u52a8\u8bcd\uff08Non-finite Verb\uff09\u4f8b\u5982\uff1a
She sings very well.
\u5979\u5531\u5f97\u5f88\u597d\u3002\uff08sing\u53d7\u4e3b\u8bedshe\u7684\u9650\u5236\uff0c\u6545\u7528\u7b2c\u4e09\u4eba\u79f0\u5355\u6570\u5f62\u5f0fsings\u3002\uff09
She wants to learn English well.
\u5979\u60f3\u5b66\u597d\u82f1\u8bed\u3002\uff08to learn\u4e0d\u53d7\u4e3b\u8bedshe\u7684\u9650\u5236\uff0c\u6ca1\u6709\u8bcd\u5f62\u53d8\u5316\uff0c\u662f\u975e\u9650\u5b9a\u52a8\u8bcd\u3002
\u8bf4\u660e\uff1a\u82f1\u8bed\u4e2d\u5171\u6709\u4e09\u79cd\u975e\u9650\u5b9a\u52a8\u8bcd\uff0c\u5206\u522b\u662f\uff1a\u52a8\u8bcd\u4e0d\u5b9a\u5f0f\uff08Infinitive\uff09\u3001\u52a8\u540d\u8bcd\uff08Gerund\uff09\u3001\u5206\u8bcd\uff08Participle\uff09\u3002
5) \u6839\u636e\u52a8\u8bcd\u7684\u7ec4\u6210\u5f62\u5f0f\uff0c\u53ef\u5206\u4e3a\u4e09\u7c7b\uff0c\u5206\u522b\u662f\uff1a\u5355\u5b57\u8bcd\uff08One-Word Verb\uff09\u3001\u77ed\u8bed\u52a8\u8bcd\uff08Phrasal Verb\uff09\u3001\u52a8\u8bcd\u77ed\u8bed\uff08Verbal Phrase\uff09\u4f8b\u5982\uff1a
The English language contains many phrasal verbs and verbal phrases.
\u82f1\u8bed\u91cc\u6709\u8bb8\u591a\u77ed\u8bed\u52a8\u8bcd\u548c\u52a8\u8bcd\u77ed\u8bed\u3002\uff08contains\u662f\u5355\u5b57\u52a8\u8bcd\u3002\uff09
Students should learn to look up new words in dictionaries.
\u5b66\u751f\u4eec\u5b66\u4f1a\u67e5\u5b57\u5178\u3002\uff08look up\u662f\u77ed\u8bed\u52a8\u8bcd\u3002\uff09
The young ought to take care of the old.
\u5e74\u8f7b\u4eba\u5e94\u7167\u6599\u8001\u4eba\u3002\uff08take care of\u662f\u52a8\u8bcd\u77ed\u8bed\u3002\uff09
6\uff09\u52a8\u8bcd\u6709\u4e94\u79cd\u5f62\u6001\uff0c\u5206\u522b\u662f\uff1a\u539f\u5f62\uff08Original Form\uff09\u3001\u7b2c\u4e09\u4eba\u79f0\u5355\u6570\u5f62\u5f0f\uff08Singular From in Third Personal\uff09\u3001\u8fc7\u53bb\u5f0f\uff08Past Form\uff09\u3001\u8fc7\u53bb\u5206\u8bcd\uff08Past Participle\uff09\u3001\u73b0\u5728\u5206\u8bcd\uff08Present Participle\uff09\u3002
7) \u53ca\u7269\u52a8\u8bcd\u4e0d\u9700\u8981\u4ecb\u8bcd
\u5728\u82f1\u8bed\u9519\u8bef\u4e2d\uff0c"\u53ca\u7269\u52a8\u8bcd\uff0b\u4ecb\u8bcd\uff0b\u5bbe\u8bed"\uff08transitive verb+preposition+object\uff09\uff0c\u662f\u5e38\u89c1\u7684\u4e00\u79cd\u3002\u6240\u8c13\u53ca\u7269\u52a8\u8bcd\uff0c\u5c31\u662f\u8c13\u8bed\u52a8\u8bcd\uff08predicative verb\uff09\uff0c\u4e0d\u5fc5\u901a\u8fc7\u4ecb\u8bcd\u5f15\u8350\u5bbe\u8bed\u3002\u76f8\u53cd\u7684\uff0c\u4e0d\u53ca\u7269\u52a8\u8bcd\uff08intransitive verb\uff09\u662f\u4e0d\u5e26\u5bbe\u8bed\u7684\u3002\u6709\u8bb8\u591a\u52a8\u8bcd\uff0c\u867d\u7136\u6027\u8d28\u662f\u53ca\u7269\u7684\uff0c\u4f46\u4e0d\u4e00\u5b9a\u8981\u6709\u5bbe\u8bed\uff0c\u5982\u4e0b\u5217\u7684\u2460a\u548c\u2461a\u4fbf\u662f\u8fd9\u79cd\u60c5\u5f62\uff1a
\u2460a. We study every day.
b. Do you study English every day.
\u2461a. Please write clearly next time.
b. Can you write your composition now?
\u5982\u679c\u672c\u8d28\u4e0a\u5c31\u662f\u4e0d\u53ca\u7269\u52a8\u8bcd\uff0c\u5c31\u4e0d\u4f1a\u6709\u5bbe\u8bed\uff1b\u82e5\u8981\u5bbe\u8bed\uff0c\u5c31\u8981\u501f\u4ecb\u8bcd\u4e4b\u52a9\uff0c\u4e00\u8d77\u8fde\u7528\u624d\u884c\uff0c\u5982\u2462b\u548c\u2463b;\u2462a\u548c\u2463a\u662f\u9519\u7684\uff1b
*\u2462a. The children are listening the music.
b. The children are listening to the music.
*\u2463a. She is laughing the crippled man.
b. She is laughing at the crippled man.
\u53cd\u4e4b\uff0c\u53ca\u7269\u52a8\u8bcd\u4e0d\u5fc5\u9760\u4ecb\u8bcd\uff0c\u5c31\u53ef\u4ee5\u5e26\u5bbe\u8bed\uff0c\u5982\u4e0a\u8ff0\u7684\u2460b\u548c\u2461b \uff0c\u53c8\u5982\u2464\u548c \u2465\uff1a
\u2464 John is giving a book to me.
\u2465 Who will answer this question?
\u5982\u679c\u65e0\u610f\u4e2d\u628a\u4ecb\u8bcd\u52a0\u4e0a\uff0c\u5c31\u9519\u4e86\uff0c\u5982\uff1a
*\u2466 Who will answer to this question?
\u4e0b\u5217\u8fd9\u53e5\u4ece\u623f\u5730\u4ea7\u5e7f\u544a\u4e2d\u770b\u5230\u7684\u53e5\u5b50\uff0c\u4e5f\u72af\u4e86\u540c\u6837\u7684\u9519\uff1a
"We have many buyers awaiting for available units here."
"Awaiting"\u662f\u4e2a\u53ca\u7269\u52a8\u8bcd\uff0c\u540e\u9762\u7684\u4ecb\u8bcd"for"\u662f\u591a\u4f59\u7684\uff0c\u8981\u53bb\u6389\uff1b\u4e0d\u7136\u628a"awaiting"\u6539\u4e3a"waiting for"\u4e5f\u884c\u3002
\u8bb8\u591a\u4eba\u4e60\u60ef\u4e0a\u559c\u6b22\u628a\u4ecb\u8bcd\u52a0\u5230\u53ca\u7269\u52a8\u8bcd\u540e\u9762\uff0c\u7136\u540e\u624d\u5e26\u51fa\u5bbe\u8bed\u3002\u6700\u5e38\u89c1\u7684\u662f"emphasize/stress on/upon"\u548c"discuss about"\uff0c\u5982\uff1a
\u2467 Singaporeans seem to have emphasized on material gains.
\u2468 In our education system, we stress upon examination results.
\u2469 World leaders spent a lot of time discussing about worsening economic problems.
\u663e\u7136\u7684\uff0c\u8fd9\u4e09\u53e5\u91cc\u7684\u4ecb\u8bcd"on/upon"\u548c"about"\u662f\u591a\u4f59\u7684\uff0c\u4e0d\u5fc5\u8981\u7684\u3002
\u4e0b\u9762\u662f\u4e9b\u7c7b\u4f3c\u7684\u9519\u8bef\uff1a
\u25cf The young must obey to their elders.
\u25cf Do not approach to that odd-looking man.
\u25cf The audience attacked on the rude speaker.
\u25cf Nothing can escape from his parents' eyes.
\u25cf Do you hope to serve for your nation?
\u25cf When did Susan marry with Paul?
\u4ecb\u8bcd"to, on, from, for, with"\u90fd\u8981\u53bb\u6389\u624d\u5bf9\u3002
\u4e3a\u4ec0\u4e48\u4f1a\u6709\u8fd9\u4e9b\u9519\u8bef\u5462\uff1f\u4e3b\u56e0\u662f\u5206\u4e0d\u6e05\u695a\u53ca\u7269\u52a8\u8bcd\u548c\u4e0d\u53ca\u7269\u52a8\u8bcd\u7684\u6027\u8d28\u3002\u5176\u6b21\uff0c\u5c31\u662f\u5bf9\u540c\u4e00\u4e2a\u52a8\u8bcd\u53ca\u5176\u540d\u8bcd\u7684\u53e5\u578b\u6709\u4e9b\u6df7\u6dc6\u3002\u89e3\u51b3\u4e4b\u9053\u6709\u4e8c\u3002\u7b2c\u4e00\uff0c\u8981\u628a"\u53ca\u7269\u52a8\u8bcd\uff0b\u5bbe\u8bed"\u548c"\u4e0d\u53ca\u7269\u52a8\u8bcd\uff0b\u4ecb\u8bcd\uff0b\u5bbe\u8bed"\u5212\u5206\u6e05\u695a\uff0c\u5982\uff1a
I did not answer him./ I did not reply to him.
He reached Londan yesterday./ He arrived in London yesterday.
\u7b2c\u4e8c\uff0c\u628a\u53ca\u7269\u52a8\u8bcd\u8f6c\u5316\u4e3a\u540d\u8bcd\uff0c\u7136\u540e\u52a0\u4e0a\u9002\u5f53\u7684\u4ecb\u8bcd\u548c\u5bbe\u8bed\uff0c\u5982\uff1a
Don't approach such a person.
Is oral practice a good approach to language teaching?
\u53c2\u8003\u8d44\u6599\uff1ahttp://hi.baidu.com/wuyi5630/blog/item/9bd774c23509f034e5dd3b90.html
1.break down (stop functioning 坏了，不好使了)
That old Jeep had a tendency to break down just when I needed it the most.
2.catch on (become popular 出名)
Popular songs seem to catch on in California first and then spread eastward.
3. come back ( return to a place 返回)
Father promised that we would never come back to this horrible place.
4. come in ( Enter进入)
They tried to come in through the back door, but it was locked.
5.come to ( regain consciousness恢复意识)
He was hit on the head very hard, but after several minutes, he started to come to again.
6.come over (to visit访问)
The children promised to come over, but they never do.
7.drop by (visit without appointment 顺便拜访)
We used to just drop by, but they were never home, so we stopped doing that.
8.eat out (dine in a restaurant 外出吃饭)
When we visited Paris, we loved eating out in the sidewalk cafes.
9. get by ( survive凑合，过得去)
Uncle Heine didn't have much money, but he always seemed to get by without borrowing money from relatives.
10.get up ( Arise起床)
Grandmother tried to get up, but the couch was too low, and she couldn't make it on her own.
11. go back ( return to a place 回到)
It's hard to imagine that we will ever go back to Lithuania.
12.go on ( Continue继续 )
He would finish one Dickens novel and then just go on to the next.
13. go on (2) ( Happen发生 )
The cops heard all the noise and stopped to see what was going on.
14. grow up ( get older变老 )
Charles grew up to be a lot like his father.
15.keep away ( remain at a distance保持距离 )
The judge warned the stalker to keep away from his victim's home.
16. keep on (+动名称) ( continue with the same继续保持)
He tried to keep on singing long after his voice was ruined.
17. pass out ( lose consciousness, faint昏过去，晕)
He had drunk too much; he passed out on the sidewalk outside the bar.
18. show off ( demonstrate haughtily 炫耀)
Whenever he sat down at the piano, we knew he was going to show off.
19. show up( Arrive到达，出现)
Day after day, Efrain showed up for class twenty minutes late.
20. wake up (arouse from sleep醒来)
I woke up when the rooster crowed.
英语中按动词后可否直接跟宾语，可把动词分成不及物动词与和及物动词。
不及物动词：字典里词后标有vi. 的就是不及物动词。不及物动词后不能直接跟有动作的对象（即宾语）。若要跟宾语，必须先在其后添加上某个介词，如to,of ,at后方可跟上宾语。具体每个动词后究竟加什么介词就得背动词短语了，如listen to,look at….
如：look 看 (vi.) x宾语(即不能直接加宾语). Look! She is singing.
Look carefully! (注意：carefully 是副词，不是名词，故不作宾语)
look at 看…….+宾语 Look at me carefully! (me是代词，作宾语)
at是小范围 in是大范围
如：
The students work very hard.学生们学习很努力。
She apologized to me again. 她再次向我道歉。
The accident happened yesterday evening.事故是昨天晚上发生的。
分清及物不及物动词:
分清动词的及物不及物是在英语学习中必须解决的首要问题。动词及物与不及物通常有以下几种情况：
a．主要用作及物动词。及物动词后面必须跟宾语。可以用于："主＋谓＋宾"；"主＋谓＋双宾"；"主＋谓＋宾＋宾补"结构。如：
He reached Paris the day before yesterday.
Please hand me the book over there.
They asked me to go fishing with them.
类似的还有：buy, catch, invent, found, like, observe, offer, prevent, promise, raise, find, forget, receive, regard, see, say, seat, supply, select, suppose, show, make, take, tell....
b．主要用作不及物的动词。不及物动词后面不跟宾语。只能用与："主＋谓"结构。
This is the room where I once lived.
类似的还有：agree, go, work, listen, look, come, die, belong, fall, exist, rise, arrive, sit, sail, hurry, fail, succeed....
c．既可以用作及物又可以用作不及物的动词，其意义不变。如begin 都是作"开始"讲。everybody , our game begins. let us begin our game. 类似的还有：start, answer, sing, close, consider, insist, read, learn, prepare, pay, hurt, improve....
d．既可以用作及物又可以用作不及物的动词，其意义完全不同。
这类动词作不及物动词是一个意义；而作及物动词时却是另一个意义。如lift作不及物动词时是指烟雾的"消散"。we saw the mountain when the clouds lifted. 作及物动词时是"升高；举起"。
He lifted his glass and drank.
类似的还有：beat vi.跳动 vt. 敲、打; grow vi.生长 vt. 种植
play vi.玩耍 vt. 打（牌、球）,演奏 smell vi.发出（气味） vt. 嗅
ring vi.（电话、铃）响vt.打电话 speak vi.讲话 vt. 说（语言）
hang vi. 悬挂 vt. 绞死 operate vi.动手术 vt. 操作
绛旓細seem stand stay turn happen 涓嶅強鐗╁姩璇锛氳瘝鍏搁噷璇嶅悗鏍囨湁vi鐨勫氨鏄笉鍙婄墿鍔ㄨ瘝銆備笉鍙婄墿鍔ㄨ瘝鍚庝笉鑳界洿鎺ヨ窡鏈夊姩浣滅殑瀵硅薄锛堝嵆瀹捐锛夈傝嫢涓嶅強鐗╁姩璇嶅悗瑕佽窡瀹捐锛屽繀椤诲厛鍦ㄥ叾鍚庢坊鍔犱笂鏌愪釜浠嬭瘝锛屽to,of ,at鍚庢柟鍙窡涓婂璇傚叿浣撴瘡涓姩璇嶅悗绌剁珶鍔犱粈涔堜粙璇嶅氨寰楄仈绯鍔ㄨ瘝鐭浜嗐傚強鐗╁姩璇嶄笌涓嶅強鐗╁姩璇嶄妇渚 ...
绛旓細涓嶅強鐗╁姩璇 濡傛灉瑕佽窡瀹捐 鍙互鍔犱粙璇 鏋勬垚浠嬪鐭缁撴瀯 姣斿 He is running on the playground.They all laugh at him.浣嗘槸杩欎釜瀹捐灏辨槸浠嬭瘝瀹捐 鑰屼笉鏄姩璇嶅璇簡 浣嗘槸鏈変簺涓嶅強鐗╁姩璇嶄篃鍙互璺熷悓婧愬璇 姣斿 sleep a good sleep,dream a nice dream 浣滀簡涓編姊 澶ч儴鍒嗙殑鍔ㄨ瘝 閮芥槸鏃㈠彲浠ヤ綔鍙婄墿涔...
绛旓細瑕佹兂姝ｇ‘鍦颁娇鐢ㄨ鍔ㄨ鎬,灏遍』娉ㄦ剰鍝簺鍔ㄨ瘝鏄強鐗╃殑,鍝簺鏄涓嶅強鐗鐨.鐗瑰埆鏄竴璇嶅涔夌殑鍔ㄨ瘝寰寰鏈変袱绉嶇敤娉.瑙ｅ喅杩欎竴闂鍞湁鍦ㄥ涔犺繃绋嬩腑澶氱暀鎰忕Н绱.2) 涓嶈兘鐢ㄤ簬琚姩璇佺殑鍙婄墿鍔ㄨ瘝鎴鍔ㄨ瘝鐭锛歠it, have, hold, marry, own, wish, cost, notice, watch agree with, arrive at / in, shake hands...
绛旓細disappear, exist, fall, happen, rise,绛夌瓑銆傚锛歍he students work very hard.瀛︾敓浠涔犲緢鍔姏銆係he apologized to me again. 濂瑰啀娆″悜鎴戦亾姝夈俆he accident happened yesterday evening.浜嬫晠鏄槰澶╂櫄涓婂彂鐢熺殑銆侫 鏈変簺鍔ㄨ瘝鍙槸鍙婄墿鍔ㄨ瘝; 瀹冧滑涓嶅彲浠ュ崟鐙敤锛屽悗闈㈠繀椤昏窡瀹捐銆涓嶅強鐗╁姩璇嶇煭璇鎴戞病鏈 ...
绛旓細閭ｄ箞鏄笉鏄繖浜涓嶅強鐗╁姩璇閫犲彞閮借繖涔堢煭鍛紵褰撶劧涓嶆槸锛岄櫎浜嗗彲浠ユ坊鍔犱富璇慨楗拌瘝銆佺姸璇互澶栵紝鏈変簺涓嶅強鐗╁姩璇嶅悗闈㈠父甯歌窡涓浜涘皬鍝佽瘝鎴栧壇璇嶏紙浠嬭瘝锛鐭銆傗斺斿姩璇+锛堝壇璇嶏級灏忓搧璇嶃 He came in. He sat down.锛坕n, down, up杩欑被璇嶆棦鏄粙璇嶏紝涔熸槸鍓瘝锛屽綋鍚庨潰璺熷璇椂鍒欎负浠嬭瘝锛屼笉璺熷璇垯涓...
绛旓細鐭鏈锛歴uffer by銆乻uffer for銆乻uffer from銆俿uffer鐢ㄤ綔涓嶅強鐗╁姩璇鏃讹紝甯镐笌浠嬭瘝from锛 for锛 by绛夎繛鐢紝琛ㄧず鈥滃洜鈥﹁屽彈缃氥旇嫤銆佹崯銆曗濄備竴銆乻uffer by 渚嬪彞锛歍hey are victims who suffered by wartime disasters.浠栦滑鏄垬鏃剁伨闅剧殑鍙楀鑰呫備簩銆乻uffer for 渚嬪彞锛歒ou will suffer for your ...
绛旓細涓嶅強鐗╁姩璇锛氬瓧鍏搁噷璇嶅悗鏍囨湁vi. 鐨勫氨鏄笉鍙婄墿鍔ㄨ瘝銆備笉鍙婄墿鍔ㄨ瘝鍚庝笉鑳界洿鎺ヨ窡鏈夊姩浣滅殑瀵硅薄锛堝嵆瀹捐锛夈傝嫢瑕佽窡瀹捐锛屽繀椤诲厛鍦ㄥ叾鍚庢坊鍔犱笂鏌愪釜浠嬭瘝锛屽to,of ,at鍚庢柟鍙窡涓婂璇傚叿浣撴瘡涓姩璇嶅悗绌剁珶鍔犱粈涔堜粙璇嶅氨寰楄儗鍔ㄨ瘝鐭浜嗭紝濡俵isten to,look at鈥.濡傦細look 鐪 (vi.) x瀹捐(鍗充笉鑳界洿鎺ュ姞...
绛旓細look at the picture/photo/TV/paper/book go to鈥︹
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绛旓細涓嶅強鐗╁姩璇:瀛楀吀閲岃瘝鍚庢爣鏈塿i. 鐨勫氨鏄笉鍙婄墿鍔ㄨ瘝銆備笉鍙婄墿鍔ㄨ瘝鍚庝笉鑳界洿鎺ヨ窡鏈夊姩浣滅殑瀵硅薄(鍗冲璇)銆傝嫢瑕佽窡瀹捐,蹇呴』鍏堝湪鍏跺悗娣诲姞涓婃煇涓粙璇,濡倀o,of ,at鍚庢柟鍙窡涓婂璇傚叿浣撴瘡涓姩璇嶅悗绌剁珶鍔犱粈涔堜粙璇嶅氨寰楄仈绯鍔ㄨ瘝鐭浜. 甯哥敤鐨勪笉鍙婄墿鍔ㄨ瘝 appear ,Appear calm come ,Come easy (safe) go ,Go mad (...
