宋词需要押韵律吗？ 宋词怎么押韵?
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\u3000\u3000\u73b0\u5728\uff0c\u6211\u628a\u4f60\u9700\u8981\u7684\u8bcd\u724c\u7ed9\u4f60\u5199\u4e0b\u6765\uff1a\uff08\u62ec\u53f7\u5185\u4ee5\u53ca\u2299\u8868\u793a\u53ef\u5e73\u53ef\u4ec4\uff09
\u3000\u3000\u9497\u5934\u51e4\uff08\u53c8\u540d\u300a\u6298\u7ea2\u82f1\u300b\uff09
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\u3000\u3000\u5e73\u5e73\u4ec4\uff0c\u5e73\u5e73\u4ec4\uff0c\u4ec4\u5e73\u5e73\u4ec4\u5e73\u5e73\u4ec4\u3002\u5e73\u5e73\u4ec4\uff08\u4e8c\u97f5\uff09\uff0c\u5e73\u5e73\u4ec4\uff08\u4e8c\u97f5\uff09\uff0c\u4e2d\u5e73\u5e73\u4ec4\uff0c\u4ec4\u5e73\u5e73\u4ec4\uff08\u4e8c\u97f5\uff09\u3002\u4ec4\uff0c\u4ec4(\u53e0\u4e8c\u97f5)\uff0c\u4ec4(\u53e0\u4e8c\u97f5)\u3002
\u3000\u3000\u83ba\u557c\u5e8f
\u3000\u3000\u5e73\u5e73\u4ec4\u5e73\u4ec4\u4ec4\uff0c\u4ec4\u5e73\u5e73\u2299\u4ec4\uff08\u97f5\uff09\u3002\u2299\u2299\u4ec4\uff0c\u2299\u4ec4\u5e73\u5e73\uff0c\u4ec4\u2299\u2299\u4ec4\u5e73\u4ec4\uff08\u97f5\uff09\u3002\u2299\u2299\u4ec4\uff0c\u5e73\u5e73\u4ec4\u4ec4\uff0c\u5e73\u5e73\u4ec4\u4ec4\u5e73\u5e73\u4ec4\uff08\u97f5\uff09\u3002\u4ec4\u2299\u5e73\u2299\u4ec4\uff0c\u2299\u5e73\u2299\u2299\u5e73\u4ec4\uff08\u97f5\uff09\u3002
\u3000\u3000\u2299\u4ec4\u5e73\u5e73\uff0c\u2299\u2299\u2299\u4ec4\uff0c\u4ec4\u5e73\u5e73\u2299\u4ec4\uff08\u97f5\uff09\u3002\u2299\u2299\u4ec4\uff0c\u2299\u4ec4\u5e73\u5e73\uff0c\u2299\u5e73\u4ec4\u4ec4\u2299\u4ec4\uff08\u97f5\uff09\u3002\u4ec4\u5e73\u5e73\uff0c\u2299\u5e73\u4ec4\u4ec4\uff0c\u2299\u2299\u4ec4\uff0c\u2299\u5e73\u5e73\u4ec4\uff08\u97f5\uff09\u3002\u4ec4\u2299\u5e73\uff0c\u2299\u4ec4\u2299\u5e73\uff0c\u2299\u5e73\u5e73\u4ec4\uff08\u97f5\uff09\u3002
\u3000\u3000\u96e8\u9716\u94c3
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\u3000\u3000\u5e73\u5e73\u4ec4\u4ec4\u5e73\u5e73\u4ec4\u3002\u4ec4\u5e73\u5e73\u3001\u4ec4\u4ec4\u5e73\u5e73\u4ec4\u3002(\u5e73)\u5e73\u4ec4\u4ec4\u5e73\u4ec4\uff0c\u5e73\u4ec4\u4ec4\uff0c\u4ec4\u5e73\u5e73\u4ec4\u3002\u4ec4\u4ec4\u5e73\u5e73\uff0c\u4ec4\u4ec4\u5e73\u5e73\u4ec4\u4ec4\u5e73\u4ec4\u3002\u4ec4\u4ec4\u4ec4\u3001(\u4ec4)\u4ec4\u5e73\u5e73\uff0c\u4ec4\u4ec4\u5e73\u5e73\u4ec4\u3002
\u3000\u3000\u6c81\u56ed\u6625
\u3000\u3000(\u4ec4)\u4ec4\u5e73\u5e73\uff0c(\u4ec4)\u4ec4\u5e73\u5e73\uff0c\u4ec4\u4ec4\u4ec4\u5e73\u3002\u4ec4\u5e73\u5e73\u4ec4\u4ec4\uff08\u4e0a\u4e00\u4e0b\u56db\uff09\uff0c(\u5e73)\u5e73(\u4ec4)\u4ec4\uff1b(\u5e73)\u5e73(\u4ec4)\u4ec4\uff0c(\u4ec4)\u4ec4\u5e73\u5e73\u3002(\u4ec4)\u4ec4\u5e73\u5e73,(\u5e73)\u5e73(\u4ec4)\u4ec4,(\u4ec4)\u4ec4\u5e73\u5e73(\u4ec4)\u4ec4\u5e73\u3002\u5e73(\u5e73)\u4ec4\uff0c\u4ec4(\u5e73)\u5e73(\u4ec4)\u4ec4(\u4e0a\u4e00\u4e0b\u56db)\uff0c(\u4ec4)\u4ec4\u5e73\u5e73\u3002\u3000
\u3000\u3000\u3000 (\u5e73)\u5e73(\u4ec4)\u4ec4\u5e73\u5e73\u3002(\u4ec4)\u4ec4\u4ec4\u3001\u5e73\u5e73(\u4ec4)\u4ec4\u5e73\u3002\u4ec4(\u5e73)\u5e73(\u4ec4)\u4ec4\uff08\u4e0a\u4e00\u4e0b\u56db\uff09\uff0c(\u5e73)\u5e73\u4ec4\u4ec4\uff1b(\u5e73)\u5e73\u4ec4\u4ec4\uff0c(\u4ec4)\u4ec4\u5e73\u5e73\u3002(\u4ec4)\u4ec4\u5e73\u5e73\uff0c(\u5e73)\u5e73(\u4ec4)\u4ec4\uff0c(\u4ec4)\u4ec4\u5e73\u5e73(\u4ec4)\u4ec4\u5e73\u3002\u5e73(\u5e73)\u4ec4\uff08\u6216\u4ec4\u5e73\u4ec4\uff09\uff0c\u4ec4(\u5e73)\u5e73(\u4ec4)\u4ec4\uff08\u4e0a\u4e00\u4e0b\u56db\uff09\uff0c(\u4ec4)\u4ec4\u5e73\u5e73.
\u3000\u3000\u758f\u5f71
\u3000\u3000\u5e73\u5e73\u4ec4\u4ec4\uff08\u97f5\uff09\u3001\u4ec4\u4ec4\u2299\u4ec4\u2299\uff08\u53e5\uff09\uff0c\u2299\u4ec4\u5e73\u4ec4\uff08\u97f5\uff09\u3002\u2299\u4ec4\u5e73\u5e73\uff08\u53e5\uff09\uff0c\u2299\u4ec4\u5e73\u5e73\uff08\u53e5\uff09\u2299\u2299\u4ec4\u2299\u5e73\u4ec4\uff08\u97f5\uff09\uff0c\u5e73\u5e73\u4ec4\u4ec4\u5e73\u5e73\u4ec4\u3002\u2299\u2299\u2299\uff0c\u2299\u5e73\u5e73\u4ec4\uff08\u97f5\uff09\uff0c\u4ec4\u2299\u5e73\uff0c\u2299\u4ec4\u5e73\u5e73\u3002\u2299\u4ec4\u4ec4\u5e73\u5e73\u4ec4\uff08\u97f5\uff09
\u3000\u3000\u5e73\u4ec4\u5e73\u5e73\u4ec4\u4ec4\u3002\u4ec4\u5e73\u2299\u4ec4\u4ec4\u3002\u2299\u4ec4\u5e73\u4ec4\uff08\u97f5\uff09\uff0c\u2299\u4ec4\u5e73\u5e73\u3002\u2299\u4ec4\u5e73\u5e73\u3002
\u3000\u3000\u2299\u4ec4\u5e73\u5e73\u5e73\u4ec4\uff08\u97f5\uff09\uff0c\u2299\u5e73\u4ec4\u4ec4\u5e73\u5e73\u4ec4\u3002\u2299\u2299\u4ec4\uff0c\u2299\u5e73\u5e73\u4ec4\uff08\u97f5\uff09\uff0c\u4ec4\u2299\u2299\uff0c\u2299\u4ec4\u5e73\u5e73\u3002\u2299\u4ec4\u4ec4\u5e73\u5e73\u4ec4\uff08\u97f5\uff09\u3002
\u3000\u3000\u6697\u9999
\u3000\u3000\u6697\u9999
\u3000\u3000\u2299\u5e73\u2299\u4ec4\uff08\u97f5\uff09
\u3000\u3000\u4ec4\u2299\u5e73\u2299\u4ec4\uff08\u53e5\uff09
\u3000\u3000\u2299\u5e73\u5e73\u4ec4\uff08\u97f5\uff09
\u3000\u3000\u4ec4\u4ec4\u2299\u5e73\uff08\u53e5\uff09
\u3000\u3000\u2299\u4ec4\u5e73\u5e73\u4ec4\u5e73\u4ec4\uff08\u97f5\uff09
\u3000\u3000\u2299\u4ec4\u5e73\u5e73\u4ec4\u4ec4\uff08\u53e5\uff09
\u3000\u3000\u5e73\u4ec4\u4ec4\uff08\u8c46\uff09
\u3000\u3000\u2299\u5e73\u5e73\u4ec4\uff08\u97f5\uff09
\u3000\u3000\u4ec4\u2299\u2299\uff08\u8c46\uff09
\u3000\u3000\u2299\u4ec4\u5e73\u5e73\uff08\u53e5\uff09
\u3000\u3000\u5e73\u4ec4\u4ec4\u5e73\u4ec4\uff08\u97f5\uff09
\u3000\u3000\u5e73\u4ec4\uff08\u97f5\uff09
\u3000\u3000\u4ec4\u2299\u4ec4\uff08\u97f5\uff09
\u3000\u3000\u4ec4\u4ec4\u2299\u4ec4\u5e73\uff08\u53e5\uff09
\u3000\u3000\u4ec4\u2299\u5e73\u4ec4\uff08\u97f5\uff09
\u3000\u3000\u4ec4\u5e73\u4ec4\u4ec4\uff08\u97f5\uff09
\u3000\u3000\u5e73\u4ec4\u2299\u5e73\u4ec4\u5e73\u4ec4\uff08\u97f5\uff09
\u3000\u3000\u2299\u4ec4\u5e73\u5e73\u4ec4\u4ec4\uff08\u53e5\uff09
\u3000\u3000\u5e73\u4ec4\u4ec4\uff08\u8c46\uff09
\u3000\u3000\u5e73\u5e73\u5e73\u4ec4\uff08\u97f5\uff09
\u3000\u3000\u4ec4\u4ec4\u4ec4\uff08\u8c46\uff09
\u3000\u3000\u5e73\u4ec4\u4ec4\uff08\u53e5\uff09
\u3000\u3000\u4ec4\u5e73\u4ec4\u4ec4\uff08\u97f5\uff09
\u3000\u3000\u957f\u76f8\u601d
\u3000\u3000\u4ec4(\u4ec4)\u5e73\uff0c\u4ec4(\u4ec4)\u5e73\uff08\u53e0\u540e\u4e8c\u5b57\uff09\uff0c(\u4ec4)\u4ec4\u5e73\u5e73(\u4ec4)\u4ec4\u5e73\u3002(\u5e73)\u5e73(\u4ec4)\u4ec4\u5e73\u3002
\u3000\u3000\u4ec4(\u4ec4)\u5e73\uff0c\u4ec4(\u4ec4)\u5e73\uff08\u53e0\u540e\u4e8c\u5b57\uff09\uff0c(\u4ec4)\u4ec4\u5e73\u5e73(\u4ec4)\u4ec4\u5e73\u3002(\u5e73)\u5e73(\u4ec4)\u4ec4\u5e73\u3002
\u3000\u3000\u3000\u3000\u3000
\u3000\u3000\u4ee5\u4e0a\u5c31\u662f\u6211\u7684\u56de\u7b54\uff0c\u5e0c\u671b\u80fd\u5bf9\u4f60\u6709\u5e2e\u52a9
但，填词用的是词韵，与诗韵不同，
词律比诗律严格，但用韵比诗韵宽松。
比如，
八庚、九青、十蒸，
若做诗则不能混用，但若填词，却是通用。
比如，
十四寒、十五删，
若做诗则不能混用，但若填词，却是通用。
做诗有韵书，
如平水韵部、诗韵集成、增广诗韵集成、佩文韵府、佩文诗韵、诗韵全璧等。
填词也有专用的韵书，
如词韵简编、词林正韵、晚翠轩词韵等。
其实就算是宋人，作词时也并不严格压律。自宋时即已有二派别：音乐派（如姜白石吴梦窗）和文学派（如苏东坡辛幼安）。前者重音律，严格韵律，在他们看来，不入韵则不是好的作品。后者则以文为诗词，他们的目的与前者不一样，而是为了记述某事某人某种情感，所以在形式上虽然也很重视，但并不是首要因素，所以出韵的情况很常见。
这两派的分歧一直延续到清词。清初词以其革代未久，且世事动荡，所以常能言之有物，中期以后，朝野一片升平，格律派开始抬头，至常州词派可谓极也。
后人学词，初期应当严格依律而行，打好根基，达到某种境界之后，方可随心而写。
词韵一类的书有很多，闲来无事可以常常翻阅。
绛旓細涓銆佺敤闊碉細璇嶄笉鍍忚瘲涓鏍,瀹冪殑鐢ㄩ煹娌℃湁浠讳綍姝ｅ紡鐨勮瀹,鍥犺岃瘝鐨勭敤闊垫湁鐫鑷繁鐨勭伒娲绘锛涗絾鍙堟鏄敱浜庢病鏈夌粺涓鐨勮瀹,鏄緱璇嶇殑鎶艰繍鏂瑰紡姣旇緝澶嶆潅澶氬彉銆備竴鑸鏉,璇嶇殑鎶奸煹鏈変互涓嬪嚑绉嶆柟寮忥細1銆佷竴闊靛埌搴曘傝繖绉嶇敤闊典竴鑸槸鍦ㄥ彞鏈,灏戞暟鏄湪鍙ヤ腑銆2銆佷竴璋冨闊点傚姣涙辰涓滅殑銆婅彥钀ㄨ洰 澶ф煆鍦般嬶細 璧ゆ榛勭豢...
绛旓細瀹嬭瘝鏄寜闊靛緥鍐欎綔锛屾瘡棣栬瘝閮芥湁璇嶇墝鍚嶅拰璇嶅悕銆傛瘮濡傝嫃涓滃潯鐨(姘磋皟姝屽ご鈥欐槑鏈堝嚑鏃舵湁)鏄庢湀鍑犳椂鏈 鏄瘝鍚嶏紝灏辩浉褰撲簬杩欓璇嶇殑鏍囬銆傛按璋冩瓕澶 鏄瘝鐗屽悕锛屽氨鏄繖棣栬瘝蹇呴』鎸夋按璋冩瓕澶磋瀹氱殑闊靛緥鍜屾枃瀛楁牸寮忓啓浣溿傛墍浠ュ湪瀹嬩唬锛屾枃浜轰綔璇嶅張绉颁负 濉瘝銆傚嵆鎸夎瘝鐗岃瀹氱殑鏍煎紡鍜岄煹寰嬪～鍏ユ枃瀛椼
绛旓細瀹嬭瘝灏辨槸鍥犱负瀵逛粭杩囦簬杩芥眰宸ユ暣锛屾墍浠ュ埌浜嗗厓鏈濆氨娴佽闅忔х殑鏁ｆ洸锛岄殢鎰忔棤姣旓紝鎶奸煹灏辫锛堜笉杩囧湪杈惧畼鏄捐吹涓涓烘暎鏇插お淇锛屼笉濡傚伐鏁寸殑璇嶆湁鍝佷綅锛夈
绛旓細鎮ㄥソ锛岀綉鍙嬶紒寰堥珮鍏村洖绛旀偍鐨勯棶棰橈紒褰撶劧瑕佹娂闊銆傝屼笖锛屼笉浠呮槸瀹嬭瘝锛屾墍鏈夌殑璇嶉兘瑕佸湪闊佃剼澶勬娂闊点
绛旓細鍙互锛岃瘝鏄彲浠ヤ笉鎶奸煹鐨勩傚瀵昏瑙咃紝鍐峰喎娓呮竻锛屽噭鍑勬儴鎯ㄦ垰鎴
绛旓細鏄殑 鏈変簺闊虫槸鍦版柟鍙ｉ煶 杩樻湁寮傝 鍏跺疄澶у瀹嬭瘝閮芥槸鍘嬮煹鐨 鐜板湪鐨勬祦琛屾瓕璇嶆槸閫楀彿鍙ュ彿璞嗘补闊佃剼 浣嗗彜璇楄瘝鏄彞鏈 璇嶆湁浜涙洿鏄瀹氱殑闊佃剼钀藉 鍙嶆鐜板湪鐨勬祦琛屾瓕鏇蹭笌瀹嬭瘝鏄笉鍚岀殑
绛旓細鑷充簬鏍煎緥,灏忎护鐨勬牸寰嬫渶涓ユ牸,涓皟鐩稿瀹芥澗,闀胯皟灏辨洿涓哄鏉.涓嬮潰鎴戜粠灏忎护銆佷腑璋冦侀暱璋冦佽繖涓変釜绫诲瀷锛堝叾涓寘鎷崟鍙岃皟锛夊悇涓1涓瘝鐗岀殑渚嬪瓙鏉ョ畝鐣ヨ瑙瀹嬭瘝鐨勬牸寰,鍏朵腑銆愩戣〃绀鸿繖涓瓧鏄瑕佹娂闊鐨,锛堬級琛ㄧず杩欎釜瀛楀彲骞冲彲浠.[ 浜查棶鎶奸煹,鎵浠ュ钩浠勬垜涓嶅湪杩欓噷鍏蜂綋璁蹭簡,鏈绠鍗曟潵璁,绗竴浜屽０涓哄钩,绗笁鍥涘０涓...
绛旓細绗竴锛鎶奸煹鍙ュ繀椤绘槸鍋跺彞銆傞鍙ュ彲浠ユ娂闊碉紝涔熷彲浠ヤ笉鎶奸煹銆備緥濡傜帇涔嬫叮銆婄櫥楣抽泙妤笺嬪彧鎶煎伓鍙ワ紝棣栧彞涓嶆娂锛涜屾潕鍟嗛殣銆婂闆ㄥ瘎鍖椼嬪垯棣栧彞涔熷叆浜嗛煹銆傜浜岋紝鎶奸煹鐨勫瓧蹇呴』鏄钩澹帮紝涓嶆娂闊靛彞瀛愭湯灏剧殑瀛楀繀椤绘槸浠勫０銆傛墍浠ョ湅鏌愪竴璇楀彞鏄惁鏄煹鍙ワ紝涓嶄粎瑕鐪嬫湯灏剧殑瀛楁槸鍚﹂煹鐩稿悓鎴栫浉杩戯紝杩樿鐪嬫槸涓嶆槸骞冲０瀛椼傛瘮濡傜帇缁寸殑...
绛旓細鏍煎紡鏄鐨勶紝浜哄嵈鏄椿鐨勫晩锛瀹嬭瘝澶ч儴鍒嗘槸鏍煎緥瑕佹眰鐨勶紝浣嗕篃涓嶆槸瀛楀瓧閮芥槸锛岃濡傝鑻忎笢鍧＄殑蹇靛ゴ濞囪丹澹佹鍙ゅ氨涓嶆槸瀛楀瓧鎸夋牸寰嬭蛋鐨勩傚綋鐒舵湁浜涙槸鍙や粖闊充箟鍏ㄥ彉浜嗙殑鎯呭喌锛岃繖閲屽氨涓嶈鏄庝簡銆
绛旓細鍏蜂綋濡備綍鎶奸煹锛瑕鐪嬫槸浠涔堣瘝鐗岋紝鍥犱负瀹冧滑鐨勨滆氨瀛愨濇槸涓嶄竴鏍风殑銆備互銆婂姊︿护銆嬩负渚嬶紝瀹冪殑璋卞瓙瑙勫畾锛氫腑浠勪腑骞冲钩浠勶紙闊碉級锛屼腑浠勪腑骞冲钩浠勶紙闊碉級銆備腑浠勪粍骞冲钩锛屼腑浠勪粍骞冲钩浠勶紙闊碉級銆傚钩浠勶紙闊碉級锛屻栧钩浠勶紙闊碉級銆楋紝涓粍浠勫钩骞充粍锛堥煹锛夈傚叾涓滐紙闊碉級鈥濆墠闈负鎶奸煹鐨勫瓧銆傝繖涓绫诲皬浠ら煹鑴氭瘮杈冨瘑锛屾湁鐨勯暱璋...
