过骊山作 杜牧 翻译 过骊山作翻译
\u675c\u7267\u300a\u8fc7\u9a8a\u5c71\u4f5c\u300b\u7684\u8bd1\u6587\u91cd\u70b9\u8bb2\u89e3
\u4e00\u3001\u5b9e\u8bcd
1\uff0e\u4e00\u8bcd\u591a\u4e49
\uff081\uff09\u4e00
\u2460\u516d\u738b\u6bd5\uff0c\u56db\u6d77\u4e00\uff08\u7edf\u4e00\uff09
\u2461\u695a\u4eba\u4e00\u70ac\uff0c\u53ef\u601c\u7126\u571f\uff08\u6570\u8bcd\uff09
\u2462\u9ec4\u9e64\u4e00\u53bb\u4e0d\u590d\u8fd4\uff08\u4e00\u65e6\uff09
\u2463\u800c\u6216\u957f\u70df\u4e00\u7a7a\uff0c\u7693\u6708\u5343\u91cc\uff08\u5168\uff0c\u90fd\uff09
\u2464\u4e0a\u98df\u57c3\u571f\uff0c\u4e0b\u996e\u9ec4\u6cc9\uff0c\u7528\u5fc3\u4e00\u4e5f\uff08\u4e13\u4e00\uff09
\u2465\u5408\u4ece\u7f14\u4ea4\uff0c\u76f8\u4e0e\u4e3a\u4e00\uff08\u4e00\u4f53\uff09
\u2466\u4e00\u9f13\u4f5c\u6c14\uff08\u521d\u6b21\uff0c\u7b2c\u4e00\u6b21\uff09
\uff082\uff09\u7231
\u2460\u79e6\u7231\u7eb7\u5962\uff0c\u4eba\u4ea6\u5ff5\u5176\u5bb6\uff08\u559c\u7231\uff09
\u2461\u4f7f\u79e6\u590d\u7231\u516d\u56fd\u4e4b\u4eba\uff08\u7231\u62a4\uff09
\u2462\u4e0d\u7231\u73cd\u5668\u91cd\u5b9d\u80a5\u9976\u4e4b\u5730\uff08\u541d\u60dc\uff09
\u2463\u5411\u4f7f\u4e09\u56fd\u5404\u7231\u5176\u5730\uff08\u7231\u60dc\uff09
\uff083\uff09\u53d6
\u2460\u5948\u4f55\u53d6\u4e4b\u5c3d\u9531\u94e2\uff0c\u7528\u4e4b\u5982\u6ce5\u6c99\uff08\u593a\u53d6\uff09
\u2461\u9752\uff0c\u53d6\u4e4b\u4e8e\u84dd\uff0c\u800c\u9752\u4e8e\u84dd\uff08\u63d0\u53d6\uff09
\u2462\u4eca\u5165\u5173\uff0c\u8d22\u7269\u65e0\u6240\u53d6\uff08\u62ff\uff09
\u2463\u7559\u53d6\u4e39\u5fc3\u7167\u6c57\u9752\uff08\u7740\uff0c\u52a9\u8bcd\uff09
\u2464\u6b64\u4ea1\u79e6\u4e4b\u7eed\u8033\u3002\u7a83\u4e3a\u5927\u738b\u4e0d\u53d6\u4e5f\uff08\u91c7\u53d6\uff09
\u2465\u4eca\u82e5\u9063\u6b64\u5987\uff0c\u7ec8\u8001\u4e0d\u590d\u53d6\uff08\u540c\u201c\u5a36\u201d\uff09
\uff084\uff09\u65cf
\u2460\u65cf\u79e6\u8005\u79e6\u4e5f\uff0c\u975e\u5929\u4e0b\u4e5f\uff08\u706d\u65cf\uff09
\u2461\u58eb\u5927\u592b\u4e4b\u65cf\uff0c\u66f0\u5e08\u66f0\u5f1f\u5b50\u4e91\u8005\uff08\u7c7b\uff09
\u2462\u5c71\u4e1c\u8c6a\u4fca\uff0c\u9042\u5e76\u8d77\u800c\u4ea1\u79e6\u65cf\u77e3\uff08\u5bb6\u65cf\uff09
\u2463\u65cf\u75b1\u6708\u66f4\u5200\uff08\u4e00\u822c\u7684\uff09
\u2464\u6bcf\u81f3\u4e8e\u65cf\uff0c\u543e\u89c1\u5176\u96be\u4e3a\uff0c\u6035\u7136\u4e3a\u6212\uff08\u6307\u7b4b\u9aa8\u4ea4\u9519\u96c6\u7ed3\u7684\u5730\u65b9\uff09
\uff085\uff09\u4f7f
\u2460\u4f7f\u8d1f\u680b\u4e4b\u67f1\uff0c\u591a\u4e8e\u5357\u4ea9\u4e4b\u519c\u592b\uff08\u53eb\u3001\u8ba9\uff0c\u4f7f\u4ee4\u52a8\u8bcd\uff09
\u2461\u4f7f\u516d\u56fd\u5404\u7231\u5176\u4eba\uff08\u5047\u4f7f\uff0c\u8fde\u8bcd\uff09
\u2462\u82e5\u4f7f\u70db\u4e4b\u6b66\u89c1\u79e6\u541b\uff0c\u5e08\u5fc5\u9000\uff08\u6d3e\u9063\uff0c\u52a8\u8bcd\uff09
\u2463\u4eba\u7686\u5f97\u4ee5\u96b6\u4f7f\u4e4b\uff08\u4f7f\u7528\uff0c\u9a71\u4f7f\uff0c\u52a8\u8bcd\uff09
\u2464\u4e24\u519b\u4ea4\u6218\uff0c\u4e0d\u65a9\u6765\u4f7f\uff08\u4f7f\u8005\uff0c\u540d\u8bcd\uff09
2\uff0e\u53e4\u4eca\u5f02\u4e49
\uff081\uff09\u5404\u62b1\u5730\u52bf\uff0c\u94a9\u5fc3\u6597\u89d2\uff08\u94a9\u5fc3\uff0c\u6307\u5404\u79cd\u5efa\u7b51\u7269\u90fd\u5411\u4e2d\u5fc3\u533a\u6512\u805a\u3002\u6597\u89d2\uff0c\u6307\u5c4b\u89d2\u4e92\u76f8\u5bf9\u5cd9\uff0c\u597d\u50cf\u5175\u6208\u76f8\u6597\u3002\u6587\u4e2d\u6307\u5bab\u5ba4\u7ed3\u6784\u7684\u53c2\u5dee\u9519\u843d\uff0c\u7cbe\u5de7\u5de5\u81f4\u3002\u4eca\u5e38\u7528\u5b83\u7684\u6bd4\u55bb\u4e49\uff0c\u6307\u4eba\u5404\u7528\u5fc3\u673a\uff0c\u4e92\u76f8\u6392\u6324\uff09
\uff082\uff09\u4e00\u65e5\u4e4b\u5185\uff0c\u4e00\u5bab\u4e4b\u95f4\uff0c\u800c\u6c14\u5019\u4e0d\u9f50\uff08\u8fd9\u91cc\u6307\u201c\u5929\u6c14\u201d\u7684\u610f\u601d\u3002\u73b0\u4ee3\u6c49\u8bed\u4e2d\u662f\u6307\u4e00\u4e2a\u5730\u533a\u7684\u6c14\u8c61\u6982\u51b5\uff09
\uff083\uff09\u71d5\u8d75\u4e4b\u6536\u85cf\uff0c\u97e9\u9b4f\u4e4b\u7ecf\u8425\uff0c\u9f50\u695a\u4e4b\u7cbe\u82f1\uff08\u6536\u85cf\uff0c\u7528\u6cd5\u4e0e\u73b0\u4ee3\u6c49\u8bed\u76f8\u540c\u3002\u7ecf\u8425\uff0c\u4e0e\u73b0\u4ee3\u6c49\u8bed\u7528\u6cd5\u6709\u533a\u522b\uff0c\u73b0\u4ee3\u6c49\u8bed\u662f\u7b79\u5212\u3001\u8ba1\u5212\u6216\u7ec4\u7ec7\u7684\u610f\u601d\u3002\u8fd9\u91cc\u662f\u641c\u96c6\u4fdd\u5b58\u7684\u610f\u601d\u3002\u7cbe\u82f1\uff0c\u7528\u6cd5\u540c\u73b0\u4ee3\u6c49\u8bed\u4e00\u6837\uff0c\u4f46\u73b0\u5728\u4e5f\u7528\u4e8e\u6307\u51fa\u7c7b\u62d4\u8403\u7684\u4eba\uff09
3\uff0e\u8bcd\u7c7b\u6d3b\u7528
\uff081\uff09\u516d\u738b\u6bd5\uff0c\u56db\u6d77\u4e00\uff08\u6570\u8bcd\u7528\u4f5c\u52a8\u8bcd\uff0c\u7edf\u4e00\uff09
\uff082\uff09\u9a8a\u5c71\u5317\u6784\u800c\u897f\u6298\uff08\u65b9\u4f4d\u540d\u8bcd\u76f4\u63a5\u505a\u72b6\u8bed\uff0c\u5411\u5317\u2026\u2026\uff1b\u5411\u897f\u2026\u2026\uff09
\uff083\uff09\u8f87\u6765\u4e8e\u79e6\uff08\u201c\u8f87\u201d\u53e4\u4ee3\u4e00\u79cd\u4eba\u62c9\u7684\u8f66\u5b50\uff0c\u540d\u8bcd\u3002\u8fd9\u91cc\u6d3b\u7528\u4e3a\u52a8\u8bcd\uff0c\u5373\uff1a\u4e58\u8f87\u8f66\uff09
\uff084\uff09\u9f0e\u94db\u7389\u77f3\uff0c\u91d1\u5757\u73e0\u783e\uff08\u540d\u8bcd\u7528\u5982\u52a8\u8bcd\uff0c\u5f53\u505a\u94c1\u9505\uff1b\u5f53\u505a\u77f3\u5757\uff1b\u89c6\u4f5c\u571f\u5757\uff1b\u89c6\u4f5c\u74e6\u783e\uff09
\uff085\uff09\u540e\u4eba\u54c0\u4e4b\u800c\u4e0d\u9274\u4e4b\uff08\u4e3a\u52a8\u7528\u6cd5\uff0c\u4e3a\u2026\u2026\u800c\u54c0\uff1b\u610f\u52a8\u7528\u6cd5\uff0c\u4ee5\u2026\u2026\u4e3a\u9274\uff09
\u4e8c\u3001\u865a\u8bcd
\uff081\uff09\u7109
\u2460\u76d8\u76d8\u7109\uff0c\u56f7\u56f7\u7109\uff0c\u8702\u623f\u6c34\u6da1\uff08\u52a9\u8bcd\uff0c\u2026\u2026\u7684\u6837\u5b50\uff09
\u2461\u6216\u5e08\u7109\uff0c\u6216\u4e0d\u7109\uff08\u8bed\u6c14\u52a9\u8bcd\uff09
\u2462\u4e14\u7109\u7f6e\u571f\u77f3\uff08\u4ee3\u8bcd\uff0c\u54ea\u91cc\uff09
\u2463\u7109\u7528\u4ea1\u90d1\u4ee5\u966a\u90bb\uff08\u600e\u4e48\uff09
\u2464\u79ef\u571f\u6210\u5c71\uff0c\u98ce\u96e8\u5174\u7109\uff08\u517c\u8bcd\uff0c\u5728\u90a3\u91cc\uff09
\u2465\u72b9\u4e14\u4ece\u5e08\u800c\u95ee\u7109\uff08\u76f8\u5f53\u4e8e\u201c\u4e4b\u201d\uff09
\uff082\uff09\u800c\uff1a
\u2460\u9a8a\u5c71\u5317\u6784\u800c\u897f\u6298\uff08\u5e76\u5217\u8fde\u8bcd\uff0c\u53c8\uff09
\u2461\u4e0d\u6562\u8a00\u800c\u6562\u6012\uff08\u8f6c\u6298\u8fde\u8bcd\uff0c\u5374\u3001\u4f46\u662f\uff09
\u2462\u8c01\u5f97\u800c\u65cf\u706d\u4e5f\uff08\u8868\u4fee\u9970\uff09
\u2463\u8bf8\u541b\u800c\u6709\u610f\uff0c\u77bb\u4e88\u9a6c\u9996\u53ef\u4e5f\uff08\u8868\u5047\u8bbe\uff0c\u5982\u679c\u3001\u5047\u4f7f\uff09
\u2464\u59aa\u6bcf\u8c13\u4f59\u66f0\uff1a\u201c\u67d0\u6240\u800c\u6bcd\u7acb\u4e8e\u5179\u201d\uff08\u4ee3\u8bcd\uff0c\u4f60\uff09
\uff083\uff09\u592b
\u2460\u55df\u592b\uff01\u4f7f\u516d\u56fd\u5404\u7231\u5176\u4eba\uff0c\u5219\u8db3\u4ee5\u62d2\u79e6\uff08\u8bed\u6c14\u52a9\u8bcd\uff0c\u8868\u611f\u53f9\uff09
\u2461\u592b\u5927\u56fd\uff0c\u96be\u6d4b\u4e5f\uff0c\u60e7\u6709\u4f0f\u7109\uff08\u8bed\u6c14\u52a9\u8bcd\uff0c\u7528\u4e8e\u53e5\u9996\uff0c\u5f15\u8d77\u8bae\u8bba\uff09
\u2462\u4e88\u89c2\u592b\u5df4\u9675\u80dc\u72b6\uff08\u6307\u793a\u4ee3\u8bcd\uff0c\u90a3\u4e2a\uff09
\u2463\u9042\u7387\u5b50\u5b59\u8377\u62c5\u8005\u4e09\u592b\uff08\u6210\u5e74\u7537\u5b50\u7684\u901a\u79f0\uff09
\u4e09\u3001\u53e5\u5f0f
\uff081\uff09\u5224\u65ad\u53e5\uff1a\u706d\u516d\u56fd\u8005\uff0c\u516d\u56fd\u4e5f\u3002\u65cf\u79e6\u8005\uff0c\u79e6\u4e5f\u3002
\uff082\uff09\u88ab\u52a8\u53e5\uff1a\u620d\u5352\u53eb\uff0c\u51fd\u8c37\u4e3e\uff0e\uff08\u610f\u5ff5\u4e0a\u7684\u88ab\u52a8\uff0c\u4e3e\uff0c\u62d4\uff0c\u653b\u5360\u3002\u6b64\u5904\u4e3a\u88ab\u653b\u5360\u7684\u610f\u601d\uff09
\uff083\uff09\u4ecb\u8bcd\u7ed3\u6784\u540e\u7f6e\u53e5\uff1a\u591a\u4e8e\u5e02\u4eba\u4e4b\u8a00\u8bed\u3002 \u7528\u4e4b\u5982\u6ce5\u6c99\u3002
\u56db\u3001\u5176\u4ed6
1\uff0e\u71d5\u8d75\u4e4b\u6536\u85cf\uff0c\u97e9\u9b4f\u4e4b\u7ecf\u8425\uff0c\u9f50\u695a\u4e4b\u7cbe\u82f1\uff08\u4f7f\u7528\u4e86\u201c\u4e92\u6587\u201d\u4fee\u8f9e\u683c\uff09
2\uff0e\u4f7f\u516d\u56fd\u5404\u7231\u5176\u4eba\uff1b\u4f7f\u79e6\u590d\u7231\u516d\u56fd\u4e4b\u4eba\uff08\u8fd9\u4e24\u53e5\u4e2d\u7684\u201c\u4eba\u201d\u5373\u201c\u6c11\u201d\uff0c\u5373\uff1a\u767e\u59d3\u3002\u6b64\u5904\u7528\u4e86\u8bb3\u9970\u624b\u6cd5\uff0c\u4e3a\u4e86\u907f\u5510\u592a\u5b97\u674e\u4e16\u6c11\u7684\u8bb3\uff09
\u91cd\u70b9\u63d0\u793a
1\uff0e\u4ece\u5185\u5bb9\u4e0a\u770b\uff0c\u300a\u963f\u623f\u5bab\u8d4b\u300b\u662f\u4e00\u7bc7\u600e\u6837\u7684\u6587\u7ae0\uff1f
2\uff0e\u672c\u6587\u662f\u600e\u6837\u505a\u5230\u63cf\u53d9\u3001\u8bae\u8bba\u6709\u673a\u7ed3\u5408\u7684\uff1f
3\uff0e\u4f5c\u4e3a\u4e00\u7bc7\u6587\u8d4b\uff0c\u672c\u6587\u5145\u5206\u53d1\u6325\u4e86\u8d4b\u4f53\u5728\u8bed\u8a00\u65b9\u9762\u7684\u957f\u5904\uff1a\u65e2\u91c7\u7528\u6bd4\u5174\uff0c\u53c8\u8fd0\u7528\u4e86\u94fa\u9648\uff0c\u7194\u8d4b\u3001\u6bd4\u3001\u5174\u4e8e\u4e00\u7089\uff0c\u517c\u5f97\u8bf8\u5bb6\u4e4b\u957f\uff1b\u5c24\u5176\u5728\u53e5\u5f0f\u65b9\u9762\uff0c\u6216\u957f\u6216\u77ed\u3001\u6216\u6574\u6216\u6563\u3001\u6216\u5e38\u6216\u53d8\uff0c\u8fd0\u7528\u81ea\u5982\uff0c\u6070\u5230\u597d\u5904\u3002\u8bf7\u4ee5\u6587\u7ae0\u7684\u7b2c\u4e09\u8282\u4e3a\u4f8b\uff0c\u8bf4\u4e00\u8bf4\u53e5\u5f0f\u4e0e\u6240\u8868\u8fbe\u7684\u5185\u5bb9\u4e4b\u95f4\u7684\u5173\u7cfb\uff1f
\u601d\u8def\u6307\u6d25
\u7b2c1\u9898
\u5bf9\u4e8e\u8fd9\u4e00\u95ee\u9898\uff0c\u5e94\u4ece\u4e24\u65b9\u9762\u53bb\u5bfb\u6c42\u89e3\u51b3\u9014\u5f84\uff1a\u4e00\u662f\u6587\u4f53\u7279\u70b9\u4e0e\u65f6\u4ee3\u80cc\u666f\uff1b\u4e00\u662f\u6587\u7ae0\u5185\u5bb9\u3002\u8fd9\u91cc\u4ec5\u4ece\u524d\u4e00\u4e2a\u65b9\u9762\u4f5c\u5982\u4e0b\u63d0\u793a\uff1a
\u8d4b\uff0c\u4f5c\u4e3a\u4e00\u79cd\u6587\u4f53\uff0c\u5728\u6c49\u4ee3\u5174\u76db\u4e00\u65f6\u3002\u4e0d\u8fc7\uff0c\u6c49\u8d4b\u5927\u591a\u6210\u4e3a\u5e2e\u95f2\u6587\u4eba\u7684\u5e94\u5236\u4e4b\u4f5c\uff0c\u5185\u5bb9\u4ee5\u4e0a\u963f\u8c00\u5949\u627f\u4e3a\u4e3b\u4f53\uff0c\u5f62\u5f0f\u4e0a\u5219\u8270\u6df1\u67af\u6da9\u3002\u516d\u671d\u4eba\u5199\u8d4b\uff0c\u5de5\u4e8e\u9a88\u5076\uff0c\u8d70\u5411\u6781\u7aef\uff0c\u8fd9\u79cd\u4ff3\u5076\u5f0f\u9a88\u8d4b\uff0c\u7eee\u4e3d\u6d6e\u9761\uff0c\u5815\u5165\u4e86\u5f62\u5f0f\u4e3b\u4e49\u7684\u6ce5\u6f6d\u3002\u4e2d\u5510\u4ee5\u540e\uff0c\u53d7\u201c\u53e4\u6587\u8fd0\u52a8\u201d\u5f71\u54cd\uff0c\u6587\u575b\u51fa\u73b0\u6563\u6587\u5f0f\u7684\u8d4b\u4f53\uff0c\u8ddf\u6c49\u8d4b\u7684\u8270\u6da9\u5927\u76f8\u5f84\u5ead\uff0c\u53c8\u8ddf\u516d\u671d\u9a88\u8d4b\u7684\u6d6e\u534e\u8fe5\u7136\u5f02\u8da3\uff0c\u675c\u7267\u7684\u300a\u963f\u623f\u5bab\u8d4b\u300b\u662f\u8fd9\u65b9\u9762\u7684\u4f18\u79c0\u540d\u7bc7\u3002
\u516c\u5143825\u5e74\uff0c\u5510\u656c\u5b97\u7ee7\u4f4d\u540e\uff0c\u5e7f\u9020\u5bab\u5ba4\uff0c\u5929\u6012\u4eba\u6028\u3002\u675c\u7267\u5728\u300a\u4e0a\u77e5\u5df1\u6587\u7ae0\u542f\u300b\u4e2d\u8bf4\uff1a\u201c\u5b9d\u5386\u5927\u8d77\u5bab\u5ba4\uff0c\u5e7f\u58f0\u8272\uff0c\u6545\u4f5c\u300a\u963f\u623f\u5bab\u8d4b\u300b\u3002\u201d\u53ef\u89c1\uff0c\u8fd9\u662f\u4e00\u7bc7\u8bbd\u65f6\u523a\u4e16\u4e4b\u4f5c\u3002\u300a\u963f\u623f\u5bab\u8d4b\u300b\u4e2d\u6240\u7740\u529b\u63cf\u5199\u7684\u963f\u623f\u5bab\uff0c\u662f\u79e6\u7687\u9a84\u5962\u7684\u89c1\u8bc1\uff0c\u662f\u5c01\u5efa\u72ec\u88c1\u8005\u7684\u8c61\u5f81\u3002\u7531\u4e8e\u5510\u656c\u5b97\u5927\u5174\u571f\u6728\uff0c\u5927\u5efa\u5bab\u5ba4\uff0c\u56e0\u800c\u675c\u7267\u5199\u963f\u623f\u5bab\uff0c\u6b63\u662f\u501f\u53e4\u8bbd\u4eca\uff0c\u4f53\u73b0\u4e86\u8f83\u4e3a\u5f3a\u70c8\u7684\u6279\u5224\u73b0\u5b9e\u4e3b\u4e49\u601d\u60f3\u503e\u5411\u3002
\u7b2c2\u9898
\u53d9\u8ff0\u3001\u63cf\u5199\u3001\u8bae\u8bba\u3001\u6292\u60c5\u7684\u5de7\u5999\u7ed3\u5408\uff0c\u662f\u8fd9\u7bc7\u8d4b\u5728\u8868\u8fbe\u65b9\u9762\u7684\u4e00\u5927\u7279\u70b9\u3002\u5bf9\u8fd9\u4e00\u95ee\u9898\u7684\u63a2\u7a76\uff0c\u65e2\u8981\u5206\u6e05\u6587\u672c\u4e2d\u54ea\u4e9b\u662f\u53d9\u8ff0\u63cf\u5199\uff0c\u54ea\u4e9b\u662f\u8bae\u8bba\u6292\u60c5\uff0c\u66f4\u8981\u7ed3\u5408\u6587\u7ae0\u5199\u4f5c\u7684\u76ee\u7684\u548c\u8868\u8fbe\u7684\u4e3b\u9898\uff0c\u53bb\u63a2\u5bfb\u4f53\u4f1a\u90a3\u4e9b\u878d\u4e8e\u5b57\u91cc\u884c\u95f4\u7684\u4f5c\u8005\u7684\u60c5\u611f\u548c\u6001\u5ea6\u3002\u63d0\u793a\u5982\u4e0b\uff1a
\u6587\u7ae0\u771f\u6b63\u7684\u7528\u610f\u5728\u4e8e\u8bae\u8bba\u65f6\u653f\u3002\u63cf\u53d9\u662f\u8bae\u8bba\u7684\u94fa\u57ab\uff0c\u4e3a\u8bae\u8bba\u5fc5\u5907\u4e4b\u6761\u4ef6\uff1b\u8bae\u8bba\u662f\u63cf\u53d9\u7684\u5f52\u5bbf\uff0c\u662f\u63cf\u53d9\u5fc5\u7136\u4e4b\u7ed3\u679c\u3002\u4f5c\u8005\u56f4\u7ed5\u963f\u623f\u5bab\uff0c\u53cd\u590d\u63aa\u53d9\uff0c\u591a\u65b9\u6e32\u67d3\uff0c\u6781\u5c3d\u94fa\u5f20\u4e4b\u80fd\u4e8b\uff0c\u53c8\u753b\u9f99\u70b9\u775b\uff0c\u7cbe\u5f53\u8bae\u8bba\uff0c\u4ee5\u8fbe\u5230\u60c5\u5c3d\u610f\u663e\u7684\u6548\u679c\u3002
\u6587\u7ae0\u4e00\u5f00\u59cb\u70b9\u51fa\u80cc\u666f\u3001\u73af\u5883\uff0c\u7136\u540e\u8fdb\u5165\u5bf9\u963f\u623f\u5bab\u5f62\u8c61\u7684\u523b\u753b\u3002\u4f9d\u636e\u7a7a\u95f4\u4f4d\u7f6e\u7684\u987a\u5e8f\uff0c\u5148\u4f5c\u5916\u666f\u63cf\u753b\uff0c\u6781\u529b\u6e32\u67d3\u5176\u5927\uff1b\u7d27\u63a5\u7740\u4f5c\u5185\u666f\u63cf\u6479\uff0c\u5c3d\u60c5\u70b9\u67d3\u5176\u7f8e\uff0c\u81f3\u6b64\uff0c\u963f\u623f\u5bab\u5bcc\u4e3d\u5802\u7687\u7684\u5f62\u8c61\u77d7\u4e8e\u773c\u524d\u3002\u7531\u5bf9\u5bab\u6bbf\u7684\u63cf\u7ed8\uff0c\u81ea\u7136\u8fc7\u6e21\u5230\u5bf9\u5bab\u4eba\u7684\u53d9\u5199\u3002\u5199\u5bab\u4eba\uff0c\u5199\u5176\u996e\u3001\u98df\u3001\u8d77\u3001\u5c45\uff1b\u5bab\u5185\u7684\u751f\u6d3b\uff0c\u5199\u6b4c\u3001\u5986\u3001\u68b3\u3001\u6d17\u3001\u711a\u6912\u5170\u3001\u9a7e\u8f66\u8f87\u3001\u671b\u4e34\u5e78\u7b49\u7b49\u3002\u518d\u7531\u53d9\u5199\u5bab\u4eba\u8fc7\u6e21\u5230\u63cf\u5199\u73cd\u85cf\u3002\u516d\u56fd\u7684\u73e0\u5b9d\uff0c\u90fd\u88ab\u79e6\u738b\u671d\u56ca\u62ec\u5176\u4e2d\uff0c\u4f46\u5728\u5bab\u4e2d\u5374\u88ab\u89c6\u82e5\u571f\u77f3\uff0c\u4efb\u610f\u629b\u7f6e\uff0c\u6709\u5962\u4f88\u4e4b\u5fc3\uff0c\u65e0\u7231\u60dc\u4e4b\u610f\u3002\u6b64\u65f6\u6b64\u523b\uff0c\u4f5c\u8005\u60cb\u60dc\u5e95\u7684\u503e\u5411\u4fbf\u9010\u6b65\u5916\u6ea2\uff1b\u7b14\u524d\u7684\u950b\u8292\uff0c\u4fbf\u6e10\u6e10\u5916\u9732\u3002\u201c\u4ea6\u4e0d\u751a\u60dc\u201d\u4e00\u53e5\uff0c\u4eff\u4f5b\u5df2\u7ecf\u542c\u5230\u4f5c\u8005\u7684\u65a5\u8d23\u548c\u6124\u6168\u4e4b\u58f0\u4e86\u3002
\u63a5\u4e0b\u6765\uff0c\u6587\u7ae0\u7531\u5bf9\u963f\u623f\u5bab\u7684\u5802\u7687\u5bcc\u4e3d\u7684\u63cf\u53d9\u8fdb\u5165\u4f5c\u8005\u8bae\u8bba\u7684\u4e2d\u5fc3\u3002\u5bab\u6bbf\u5982\u6b64\u8c6a\u534e\uff0c\u8017\u8d39\u5982\u6b64\u6d69\u5927\uff0c\u5fc5\u7136\u7ed9\u52b3\u52a8\u4eba\u6c11\u5e26\u6765\u707e\u96be\u548c\u4e0d\u5e78\uff0c\u201c\u53d6\u4e4b\u5c3d\u9531\u94e2\uff0c\u7528\u4e4b\u5982\u6ce5\u6c99\u3002\u201d\u800c\u707e\u96be\u548c\u4e0d\u5e78\uff0c\u53c8\u52bf\u5fc5\u6fc0\u8d77\u4eba\u6c11\u7684\u6124\u6068\u548c\u53cd\u6297\uff0c\u201c\u620d\u5352\u53eb\uff0c\u51fd\u8c37\u4e3e\uff0c\u695a\u4eba\u4e00\u70ac\uff0c\u53ef\u601c\u7126\u571f\u3002\u201d\u5386\u53f2\u7684\u56de\u987e\uff0c\u6709\u7740\u73b0\u5b9e\u7684\u7528\u5fc3\u3002\u5352\u7ae0\u663e\u5fd7\uff0c\u6587\u672b\u4f5c\u8005\u7684\u8bae\u8bba\uff0c\u7ed9\u5510\u738b\u671d\u4e0d\u557b\u6d47\u4e86\u4e00\u74e2\u94bb\u5fc3\u900f\u9aa8\u7684\u51c9\u6c34\u3002\u6587\u7ae0\u7a81\u51fa\u4e00\u4e2a\u201c\u9274\u201d\u5b57\uff0c\u5f15\u53e4\u7528\u4e8e\u9274\u4eca\uff0c\u8ff0\u6614\u501f\u4ee5\u8bbd\u4e16\uff0c\u5e0c\u5180\u5510\u738b\u671d\u7edf\u6cbb\u8005\u4ee5\u79e6\u4e3a\u955c\uff0c\u56de\u5fc3\u8f6c\u610f\uff0c\u66f4\u5f26\u6613\u8f99\u3002\u81f3\u6b64\uff0c\u4f5c\u8005\u4e3a\u6587\u4e4b\u672c\u610f\u624d\u663e\u73b0\u51fa\u6765\u3002
\u6587\u7ae0\u7684\u63cf\u53d9\u7531\u5bab\u800c\u8d77\uff0c\u8d8a\u662f\u5199\u5f97\u58ee\u89c2\u7e41\u534e\uff0c\u540e\u6587\u7684\u8bae\u8bba\u5c31\u8d8a\u662f\u624e\u5b9e\u53ef\u4fe1\u3002\u6587\u7ae0\u7684\u8bae\u8bba\u7531\u5bab\u800c\u53d1\uff0c\u8d8a\u662f\u8bae\u8bba\u5f97\u7cbe\u5230\uff0c\u5c31\u8d8a\u663e\u51fa\u4f5c\u8005\u524d\u6587\u63cf\u53d9\u7684\u826f\u82e6\u7528\u5fc3\u3002\u5c31\u8fd9\u6837\uff0c\u5168\u6587\u63cf\u53d9\u4e0e\u8bae\u8bba\u6709\u673a\u7ed3\u5408\uff0c\u7b14\u58a8\u6dcb\u6f13\u9163\u7545\u4e0e\u6063\u8086\u6c6a\u6d0b\u76f8\u5f97\u76ca\u5f70\uff0c\u6536\u5230\u4e86\u5b8c\u7f8e\u7684\u827a\u672f\u6548\u679c\u3002
\u7b2c3\u9898
\u6587\u7ae0\u7b2c\u4e09\u8282\u7531\u63cf\u53d9\u8f6c\u800c\u4e3a\u8bae\u8bba\uff0c\u70b9\u793a\u4e3a\u6587\u610f\u65e8\u3002\u5148\u4ee5\u201c\u55df\u4e4e\u201d\u9886\u8d77\uff0c\u6709\u63d0\u793a\u6ce8\u610f\u7684\u4f5c\u7528\u3002\u201c\u4e00\u4eba\u4e4b\u5fc3\uff0c\u5343\u4e07\u4eba\u4e4b\u5fc3\u4e5f\u3002\u79e6\u7231\u7eb7\u5962\uff0c\u4eba\u4ea6\u5ff5\u5176\u5bb6\u201d\uff0c\u8fd9\u51e0\u53e5\u662f\u6563\u53e5\uff0c\u7528\u5e73\u548c\u7684\u8bed\u6c14\u8bf4\u7406\uff0c\u7ed9\u4eba\u7559\u6709\u56de\u5473\u7684\u4f59\u5730\u3002\u201c\u5948\u4f55\u53d6\u4e4b\u5c3d\u9531\u94e2\uff0c\u7528\u4e4b\u5982\u6ce5\u6c99\u201d\u4e24\u53e5\uff0c\u5219\u53d8\u4e3a\u5c16\u9510\u7684\u8d28\u95ee\uff0c\u53d1\u4eba\u6df1\u601d\uff0c\u4e3a\u4e0b\u6587\u7684\u6392\u6bd4\u8bae\u8bba\u84c4\u52bf\u3002\u201c\u4f7f\u8d1f\u680b\u4e4b\u67f1\u2026\u2026\u591a\u4e8e\u5e02\u4eba\u4e4b\u8a00\u8bed\u201d\uff0c\u8fde\u7528\u516d\u4e2a\u6392\u6bd4\u517c\u6bd4\u55bb\u7684\u957f\u53e5\uff0c\u6781\u5199\u7d20\u7684\u201c\u7eb7\u5962\u201d\u3002\u8fd9\u4e9b\u53e5\u5b50\u5927\u4f53\u4e0a\u62bc\u97f5\uff0c\u4e00\u6c14\u8d2f\u6ce8\uff0c\u6210\u6392\u5c71\u5012\u6d77\u4e4b\u52bf\uff0c\u9887\u5177\u9707\u64bc\u529b\u3002\u201c\u4f7f\u5929\u4e0b\u4e4b\u4eba\uff0c\u4e0d\u6562\u8a00\u800c\u6562\u6012\u201d\uff0c\u4ee5\u6563\u53e5\u6536\u675f\u4f4f\u4e0a\u9762\u7684\u7f57\u5217\uff0c\u5e76\u5f00\u542f\u4e0b\u9762\u7684\u8bae\u8bba\u3002\u201c\u72ec\u592b\u4e4b\u5fc3\uff0c\u65e5\u76ca\u9a84\u56fa\u201d\uff0c\u4e00\u53d8\u4e3a\u56db\u5b57\u77ed\u53e5\uff0c\u4e00\u8bed\u9053\u7834\uff0c\u7b80\u6377\u6709\u529b\u3002\u201c\u620d\u5352\u53eb\uff0c\u51fd\u8c37\u4e3e\u201d\uff0c\u9009\u7528\u88ab\u52a8\u53e5\u5f0f\uff0c\u8282\u594f\u9aa4\u7136\u52a0\u5feb\uff0c\u5e84\u91cd\u800c\u4e0d\u5931\u8bd9\u8c10\u751f\u52a8\u3002\u201c\u695a\u4eba\u4e00\u70ac\uff0c\u53ef\u601c\u7126\u571f\u201d\uff0c\u91c7\u7528\u53d8\u5f0f\u53e5\uff0c\u8bed\u6c14\u867d\u7a0d\u7f13\uff0c\u4f46\u4ecd\u6709\u6c14\u52bf\uff0c\u5f62\u8c61\u5730\u63cf\u7ed8\u51fa\u963f\u623f\u5bab\u88ab\u711a\u7684\u7ed3\u5c40\uff0c\u4e5f\u6697\u793a\u4e86\u79e6\u738b\u671d\u7684\u8986\u706d\u3002
\u96be\u70b9\u89e3\u6790
1\uff0e\u4e0b\u5217\u53e5\u4e2d\u4e24\u4e2a\u201c\u7f26\u201d\u5b57\u7684\u610f\u601d\u662f\u5426\u4e00\u6837\uff1f
\u2460\u5eca\u8170\u7f26\u56de\uff0c\u6a90\u7259\u9ad8\u5544 \u2461\u7f26\u7acb\u8fdc\u89c6\uff0c\u800c\u671b\u5e78\u7109
\u660e\u786e\uff1a\u8fd9\u4e24\u4e2a\u201c\u7f26\u201d\u5b57\u7684\u610f\u601d\u4e0d\u4e00\u6837\uff1a
\u201c\u7f26\u201d\u7684\u672c\u4e49\u662f\u6ca1\u6709\u82b1\u7eb9\u7684\u5e1b\u3002\u5728\u201c\u5eca\u8170\u7f26\u56de\u201d\u4e2d\uff0c\u201c\u7f26\u201d\u7528\u7684\u6b63\u662f\u5b83\u7684\u672c\u4e49\u3002\u201c\u7f26\u56de\u201d\u662f\u540d\u8bcd\u4f5c\u72b6\u8bed\uff0c\u4fee\u9970\u52a8\u8bcd\u7684\u4e3b\u4ece\u7ed3\u6784\uff0c\u610f\u601d\u662f\u50cf\u7f26\u90a3\u6837\u66f2\u6298\u56de\u73af\u3002\u6559\u6750\u6ce8\uff1a\u201c\u7f26\uff0c\u8426\u7ed5\u3002\u56de\uff0c\u66f2\u6298\u3002\u201d\u201c\u8426\u7ed5\u201d\u201c\u66f2\u6298\u201d\u5176\u5b9e\u90fd\u662f\u201c\u56de\u201d\u7684\u610f\u601d\u3002\u5728\u201c\u7f26\u7acb\u8fdc\u89c6\u201d\u4e2d\uff0c\u201c\u7f26\u201d\u5f53\u662f\u201c\u66fc\u201d\u7684\u901a\u5047\u5b57\u3002\u300a\u8bf4\u6587\u300b\uff1a\u201c\u66fc\uff0c\u5f15\u4e5f\u3002\u201d\u6bb5\u7389\u88c1\u5f15\u300a\u9c81\u9882\u300b\u6bdb\u4f20\u4e91\uff1a\u201c\u66fc\uff0c\u957f\u4e5f\u3002\u201d\u6559\u6750\u6ce8\uff1a\u201c\u7f26\u7acb\uff0c\u4e45\u7acb\u3002\u201d\u201c\u4e45\u201d\uff0c\u662f\u201c\u957f\u201d\u7684\u5f15\u7533\u4e49\u3002\u4f46\u6b64\u5904\u4f3c\u4ee5\u53d6\u672c\u4e49\u4e3a\u4f73\uff0c\u201c\u7f26\uff08\u66fc\uff09\u7acb\u201d\uff0c\u5373\u5f15\u9886\u800c\u7acb\uff0c\u4f38\u957f\u8116\u5b50\u7ad9\u7740\uff08\u7b49\u5f85\u7687\u5e1d\u5ba0\u5e78\uff09\u3002
2\uff0e\u4e0b\u5217\u4e09\u4e2a\u53e5\u5b50\u8be5\u600e\u6837\u7ffb\u8bd1\uff1f
\u2460\u6b4c\u53f0\u6696\u54cd\uff0c\u6625\u5149\u878d\u878d\uff1b\u821e\u6bbf\u51b7\u8896\uff0c\u98ce\u96e8\u51c4\u51c4
\u2461\u671d\u6b4c\u591c\u5f26
\u2462\u71d5\u8d75\u4e4b\u6536\u85cf\uff0c\u97e9\u9b4f\u4e4b\u7ecf\u8425\uff0c\u9f50\u695a\u4e4b\u7cbe\u82f1
\u660e\u786e\uff1a\u8fd9\u4e09\u53e5\uff0c\u673a\u68b0\u5730\u7167\u76f4\u7ffb\u8bd1\u4e0d\u96be\uff0c\u4f46\u53c8\u672a\u5fc5\u5408\u4e4e\u539f\u610f\uff0c\u56e0\u4e3a\u5b83\u4eec\u90fd\u662f\u201c\u4e92\u6587\u201d\uff0c\u5fc5\u987b\u628a\u76f8\u5bf9\u5e94\u7684\u8bcd\u770b\u6210\u4e00\u4e2a\u6574\u4f53\u3002\u2460\u53e5\u7684\u610f\u601d\u662f\uff0c\u6b4c\u53f0\u821e\u6bbf\u4e0a\u7684\u8868\u6f14\u6709\u65f6\u4f7f\u4eba\u611f\u5230\u70ed\u70c8\uff0c\u6709\u65f6\u4f7f\u4eba\u611f\u5230\u51c4\u6e05\uff1b\u2461\u53e5\u7684\u610f\u601d\u662f\uff0c\u4e0d\u5206\u65e9\u665a\uff08\u6216\u4ece\u65e9\u5230\u665a\uff09\uff0c\u5bab\u5973\u4eec\u90fd\u5728\u5f39\u7434\u5531\u6b4c\uff1b\u2462\u53e5\u7684\u610f\u601d\u662f\u71d5\u3001\u8d75\u3001\u97e9\u3001\u9b4f\u3001\u9f50\u3001\u695a\u6240\u641c\u96c6\u548c\u6536\u85cf\u7684\u73cd\u8d35\u4e1c\u897f\u3002\u5206\u5f00\u8bb2\u751a\u81f3\u4f1a\u95f9\u51fa\u7b11\u8bdd\uff0c\u5982\u7b2c\u2461\u53e5\u8bb2\u6210\u65e9\u6668\u5531\u6b4c\u3001\u665a\u4e0a\u5f39\u7434\uff0c\u5c31\u597d\u50cf\u662f\u6309\u8bfe\u8868\u4e0a\u8bfe\u4e00\u6837\u4e86\u3002
\u3010\u8bfe\u6587\u9605\u8bfb\u6307\u5bfc\u3011
\u4f8b1\u4e0b\u9762\u56db\u53e5\u8bdd\u4e2d\u7684\u56db\u4e2a\u201c\u4f7f\u201d\u5b57\u7684\u7528\u6cd5\u4e0d\u540c\u4e8e\u5176\u4ed6\u4e09\u9879\u7684\u662f\uff08 \uff09
A\uff0e\u4f7f\u8d1f\u680b\u4e4b\u67f1\uff0c\u591a\u4e8e\u5357\u4ea9\u4e4b\u519c\u592b
B\uff0e\u4f7f\u5929\u4e0b\u4e4b\u4eba\uff0c\u4e0d\u6562\u8a00\u800c\u6562\u6012
C\uff0e\u4f7f\u79e6\u590d\u7231\u516d\u56fd\u4e4b\u4eba\uff0c\u5219\u9012\u4e09\u4e16\u53ef\u81f3\u4e07\u4e16\u800c\u4e3a\u541b
D\uff0e\u4ea6\u4f7f\u540e\u4eba\u800c\u590d\u54c0\u540e\u4eba\u4e5f
\u7b54\u6848\u4e0e\u5206\u6790 \u672c\u9898\u8003\u67e5\u5bf9\u591a\u4e49\u8bcd\u5728\u6587\u4e2d\u7684\u5177\u4f53\u542b\u4e49\u7684\u7406\u89e3\u3002\u7b54\u6848\u4e3aC\u9879\uff0c\u8be5\u9879\u4e3a\u8fde\u8bcd\uff0c\u5047\u82e5\uff0c\u5047\u4f7f\uff1b\u5176\u4f59\u4e09\u9879\u4e3a\u4f7f\u4eca\u52a8\u8bcd\uff0c\u53eb\uff0c\u8ba9\u3002
\u4f8b2\u4ece\u8bfe\u6587\u4e2d\u627e\u51fa\u4e0e\u4e0b\u9762\u8fd9\u9996\u8bd7\u4e2d\u5212\u7ebf\u8def\u5b50\u5185\u5bb9\u4e00\u81f4\u7684\u53e5\u5b50\u3002
\u8fc7\u9a8a\u5c71\u4f5c
\u675c \u7267
\u59cb\u7687\u4e1c\u6e38\u51fa\u5468\u9f0e\uff0c\u5218\u9879\u7eb5\u89c2\u7686\u5f15\u9888\u3002
\u524a\u5e73\u5929\u4e0b\u5b9e\u8f9b\u52e4\uff0c\u5374\u4e3a\u9053\u65c1\u7a77\u767e\u59d3\u3002
\u9ed4\u9996\u4e0d\u611a\u5c14\u76ca\u611a\uff0c\u5343\u91cc\u51fd\u5173\u56da\u72ec\u592b\u3002
\u7267\u7ae5\u706b\u5165\u4e5d\u6cc9\u5e95\uff0c\u70e7\u4f5c\u7070\u65f6\u72b9\u672a\u67af\u3002
\u5206\u6790 \u6b64\u8bd7\u4e3b\u9898\u601d\u60f3\u4e0e\u300a\u963f\u623f\u5bab\u8d4b\u300b\u76f8\u4f3c\uff0c\u4e5f\u662f\u501f\u53e4\u8bbd\u4eca\uff0c\u529d\u8c15\u7edf\u6cbb\u8005\u4e0d\u8981\u80e1\u4f5c\u975e\u4e3a\uff0c\u4ee5\u514d\u5f15\u8d77\u4eba\u6c11\u7684\u53cd\u6297\u3002
\u7b54\u6848 \u72ec\u592b\u4e4b\u5fc3\uff0c\u65e5\u76ca\u9a84\u56fa\u3002\u620d\u5352\u53eb\uff0c\u51fd\u8c37\u4e3e\uff0c\u695a\u4eba\u4e00\u70ac\uff0c\u53ef\u601c\u7126\u58eb\u3002
\u70b9\u609f \u65e2\u5f88\u719f\u6089\u8bfe\u6587\u5185\u5bb9\uff0c\u53c8\u80fd\u51c6\u786e\u7406\u89e3\u6240\u7ed9\u8bd7\u53e5\u7684\u610f\u601d\uff0c\u662f\u89e3\u7b54\u6b64\u9898\u7684\u524d\u63d0\u3002\u4f5c\u7b54\u65f6\u53ef\u6ce8\u610f\uff0c\u8bd7\u53e5\u4e2d\u201c\u51fd\u5173\u201d\u3001\u201c\u72ec\u592b\u201d\u3001\u201c\u706b\u201d\u3001\u201c\u4f5c\u7070\u201d\u7b49\u5173\u952e\u5b57\u8bcd\uff0c\u901a\u8fc7\u8054\u60f3\u3001\u6bd4\u8f83\uff0c\u4ee5\u4fbf\u4ece\u8bfe\u6587\u4e2d\u5feb\u901f\u7b5b\u9009\u51fa\u6240\u9700\u53e5\u5b50\u3002
\u3010\u62d3\u5c55\u5ef6\u4f38\u63a2\u7a76\u3011
\u77e5\u8bc6\u62d3\u5c55
1\uff0e\u5199\u4f5c\u80cc\u666f
\u963f\u623f\u5bab\u662f\u79e6\u59cb\u7687\u5728\u6e2d\u5357\u8425\u9020\u7684\u5bab\u6bbf\uff0c\u59cb\u5efa\u4e8e\u79e6\u59cb\u7687\u4e09\u5341\u4e94\u5e74\uff08\u524d212\uff09\uff0c\u52a8\u5de5\u4e0d\u5230\u4e24\u5e74\uff0c\u79e6\u59cb\u7687\u6b7b\uff0c\u79e6\u4e8c\u4e16\u80e1\u4ea5\u7ee7\u7eed\u4fee\u5efa\uff0c\u8fdc\u672a\u5b8c\u6210\uff0c\u5373\u4e8e\u516c\u5143\u524d206\u5e74\u88ab\u9879\u7fbd\u70e7\u6bc1\u3002\u4ece\u6b64\uff0c\u963f\u623f\u5bab\u7684\u5174\u706d\u5c31\u540c\u79e6\u738b\u671d\u7684\u5174\u4ea1\u8054\u7cfb\u5728\u4e00\u8d77\uff0c\u6210\u4e3a\u4eba\u4eec\u8bae\u8bba\u7684\u8bdd\u9898\u3002
\u675c\u7267\u4e5f\u52a0\u5165\u5230\u8fd9\u4e00\u4f20\u7edf\u7684\u8bae\u8bba\u4e2d\u6765\u3002\u672c\u6587\u5199\u4e8e\u5510\u656c\u5b97\u5b9d\u5386\u5143\u5e74\uff08825\u5e74\uff09\uff0c\u8fd9\u65f6\u7684\u5510\u738b\u671d\u5df2\u662f\u5927\u53a6\u5c06\u503e\uff0c\u6447\u6447\u6b32\u5760\u3002\u5510\u656c\u5b97\u674e\u6e5b\u5e74\u5c11\u5373\u4f4d\uff0c\u597d\u6e38\u730e\uff0c\u52a1\u58f0\u8272\uff0c\u5927\u5174\u571f\u6728\uff0c\u4e0d\u7406\u671d\u653f\u3002\u675c\u7267\u5728\u300a\u4e0a\u77e5\u5df1\u6587\u7ae0\u542f\u300b\u4e00\u6587\u4e2d\u8bf4\uff1a\u201c\u5b9d\u5386\u5927\u8d77\u5bab\u5ba4\uff0c\u5e7f\u58f0\u8272\u3002\u6545\u4f5c\u300a\u963f\u623f\u5bab\u8d4b\u300b\u3002\u201d
\u8fd9\u662f\u4e00\u7bc7\u501f\u53e4\u8bbd\u4eca\u7684\u8d4b\u4f53\u6563\u6587\u3002\u4f5c\u8005\u901a\u8fc7\u63cf\u5199\u963f\u623f\u5bab\u7684\u5174\u5efa\u53ca\u5176\u6bc1\u706d\uff0c\u751f\u52a8\u5f62\u8c61\u5730\u603b\u7ed3\u4e86\u79e6\u671d\u7edf\u6cbb\u8005\u9a84\u5962\u4ea1\u56fd\u7684\u5386\u53f2\u7ecf\u9a8c\uff0c\u5411\u5510\u671d\u7edf\u6cbb\u8005\u53d1\u51fa\u4e86\u8b66\u544a\uff0c\u8868\u73b0\u51fa\u4e00\u4e2a\u5c01\u5efa\u65f6\u4ee3\u6b63\u76f4\u6587\u4eba\u5fe7\u56fd\u5fe7\u6c11\u3001\u5321\u4e16\u6d4e\u4fd7\u7684\u60c5\u6000\u3002
2\uff0e\u5173\u4e8e\u4f5c\u8005
\u675c\u7267\uff08803\u2014852\uff09\uff0c\u5b57\u7267\u4e4b\uff0c\u5510\u4eac\u5146\u4e07\u5e74\uff08\u73b0\u5728\u9655\u897f\u897f\u5b89\uff09\u4eba\u3002\u665a\u5e74\u5c45\u4f4f\u5728\u957f\u5b89\u57ce\u5357\u7684\u6a0a\u5ddd\u522b\u5885\uff0c\u540e\u4e16\u56e0\u79f0\u4ed6\u201c\u675c\u6a0a\u5ddd\u201d\u3002\u4eac\u5146\u675c\u6c0f\u81ea\u9b4f\u664b\u4ee5\u6765\u5c31\u662f\u540d\u95e8\u4e16\u65cf\uff0c\u675c\u7267\u7684\u7956\u7236\u675c\u4f51\u662f\u4e2d\u5510\u6709\u540d\u7684\u5bb0\u76f8\u548c\u53f2\u5b66\u5bb6\uff0c\u6240\u64b0\u300a\u901a\u5178\u300b\u4e00\u4e66\uff0c\u5f00\u5178\u7ae0\u5236\u5ea6\u4e13\u53f2\u7684\u5148\u6cb3\u3002\u675c\u7267\u5510\u6587\u5b97\u5927\u548c\u4e8c\u5e74\uff08828\uff09\u4e2d\u8fdb\u58eb\uff0c\u6388\u5f18\u6587\u9986\u6821\u4e66\u90ce\u3002\u540e\u5728\u6c5f\u897f\u3001\u5ba3\u6b59\u3001\u6dee\u5357\u7b49\u5730\u519b\u5e9c\u4efb\u5e55\u50da\u591a\u5e74\u3002\u5510\u6587\u5b97\u5f00\u8bda\u56db\u5e74\uff08839\uff09\u56de\u5230\u957f\u5b89\uff0c\u5386\u4efb\u5de6\u8865\u9619\u3001\u81b3\u90e8\u5458\u5916\u90ce\u3002\u5510\u6b66\u5b97\u4f1a\u660c\u4e8c\u5e74\uff08842\uff09\u4ee5\u540e\uff0c\u76f8\u7ee7\u51fa\u4efb\u9ec4\u5dde\uff08\u6cbb\u6240\u5728\u73b0\u5728\u6e56\u5317\u9ec4\u5188\uff09\u3001\u6c60\u5dde\uff08\u6cbb\u6240\u5728\u73b0\u5728\u5b89\u5fbd\u8d35\u6c60\uff09\u3001\u7766\u5dde\uff08\u6cbb\u6240\u5728\u73b0\u5728\u6d59\u6c5f\u5efa\u5fb7\uff09\u523a\u53f2\u3002\u5728\u5730\u65b9\u4efb\u804c\u65f6\uff0c\u6539\u9769\u5f0a\u653f\uff0c\u6210\u7ee9\u5353\u8457\u3002\u5510\u5ba3\u5b97\u5927\u4e2d\u4e09\u5e74\uff08849\uff09\uff0c\u56de\u957f\u5b89\u4efb\u53f8\u52cb\u5458\u5916\u90ce\u3001\u53f2\u9986\u4fee\u64b0\u3002\u540e\u66fe\u4e00\u5ea6\u51fa\u4efb\u6e56\u5dde\uff08\u4eca\u5c5e\u6d59\u6c5f\uff09\u523a\u53f2\uff0c\u53c8\u56de\u957f\u5b89\u4efb\u8003\u529f\u90ce\u4e2d\uff0c\u77e5\u5236\u8bf0\uff0c\u5b98\u81f3\u4e2d\u4e66\u5408\u4eba\u3002\u4ed6\u6240\u751f\u6d3b\u7684\u665a\u5510\uff0c\u85e9\u9547\u62e5\u5175\uff0c\u5ba6\u5b98\u4e13\u6743\uff0c\u6c11\u4e0d\u804a\u751f\uff0c\u300a\u963f\u623f\u5bab\u8d4b\u300b\u5c31\u662f\u4ed6\u4e8c\u5341\u4e09\u5c81\u65f6\u6709\u611f\u4e8e\u65f6\u653f\u800c\u5199\u7684\u3002\u675c\u7267\u8bd7\u6b4c\u521b\u4f5c\u5728\u665a\u5510\u8bd7\u575b\u72ec\u6811\u4e00\u5e1c\u3002\u4eba\u4eec\u5c06\u4ed6\u548c\u675c\u752b\u6bd4\uff0c\u56e0\u800c\u79f0\u4ed6\u4e3a\u201c\u5c0f\u675c\u201d\uff1b\u53c8\u548c\u674e\u5546\u9690\u9f50\u540d\uff0c\u4ed6\u4eec\u53c8\u6709\u201c\u5c0f\u674e\u675c\u201d\u4e4b\u79f0\u3002\u674e\u5546\u9690\u6bd4\u4ed6\u7ea6\u5c0f\u5341\u5c81\uff0c\u5f88\u6b23\u8d4f\u675c\u7267\u7684\u4e3a\u4eba\u548c\u8bd7\u7bc7\uff0c\u5728\u7ed9\u4ed6\u7684\u4e00\u9996\u8bd7\u4e2d\u5199\u9053\uff1a\u201c\u9ad8\u697c\u98ce\u96e8\u611f\u65af\u6587\uff0c\u77ed\u7ffc\u5dee\u6c60\u4e0d\u53ca\u7fa4\u3002\u523b\u610f\u4f24\u6625\u590d\u4f24\u522b\uff0c\u4eba\u95f4\u60df\u6709\u675c\u53f8\u52cb\u3002\u201d
3\uff0e\u5173\u4e8e\u201c\u8d4b\u201d
\u8d4b\uff0c\u662f\u4e2d\u56fd\u6587\u5b66\u53f2\u4e0a\u4ea7\u751f\u5f97\u9887\u65e9\u7684\u4e00\u79cd\u6587\u4f53\u3002\u5b83\u59cb\u521b\u4e8e\u5468\u672b\uff0c\u5230\u4e86\u6c49\u4ee3\u5219\u7279\u522b\u53d1\u8fbe\u8d77\u6765\uff1b\u6b64\u540e\u7ecf\u8fc7\u5386\u4ee3\u4f5c\u5bb6\u7684\u521b\u4f5c\u5b9e\u8df5\uff0c\u5728\u4f53\u5236\u4e0a\u4e0d\u65ad\u6709\u6240\u53d8\u5316\u3002\u8d4b\u4e00\u76f4\u662f\u6211\u56fd\u53e4\u4ee3\u6587\u5b66\u521b\u4f5c\u4e2d\u91cd\u8981\u7684\u6587\u4f53\u4e4b\u4e00\uff0c\u6240\u8c13\u201c\u8bd7\u8bcd\u6b4c\u8d4b\u201d\uff0c\u201c\u8d4b\u201d\u6b63\u662f\u5176\u4e2d\u91cd\u8981\u7684\u4e00\u9879\u3002
\u4ece\u73b0\u5728\u6240\u89c1\u8d44\u6599\u770b\uff0c\u6700\u65e9\u5199\u4f5c\u8d4b\u4f53\u4f5c\u54c1\u5e76\u4ee5\u8d4b\u540d\u7bc7\u7684\u662f\u6218\u56fd\u65f6\u671f\u8457\u540d\u5b66\u8005\u8340\u51b5\u3002\u7ee7\u8340\u51b5\u4e4b\u540e\uff0c\u8fdb\u4e00\u6b65\u53d1\u5c55\u8d4b\u4f53\u6587\u5b66\uff0c\u5f00\u6c49\u8d4b\u5148\u5bfc\u7684\u662f\u695a\u56fd\u4eba\u5b8b\u7389\u3002\u5b8b\u7389\u53ef\u4ee5\u8bf4\u662f\u8d4b\u4f53\u6587\u5b66\u7684\u771f\u6b63\u521b\u7acb\u8005\u3001\u5960\u57fa\u8005\u3002\u695a\u56fd\u662f\u8d4b\u4f53\u6587\u5b66\u7684\u53d1\u7965\u5730\u3002\u800c\u6c49\u8d4b\uff0c\u5c31\u662f\u5728\u8340\u8d4b\uff0c\u4e3b\u8981\u662f\u5b8b\u8d4b\u7684\u57fa\u7840\u4e0a\uff0c\u5e7f\u6cdb\u5438\u6536\u3001\u7efc\u5408\u4e86\u201c\u695a\u8f9e\u201d\u3001\u300a\u8bd7\u7ecf\u300b\u4ee5\u53ca\u5148\u79e6\u6563\u6587\u7684\u4e00\u4e9b\u6587\u4f53\u7279\u70b9\u548c\u521b\u4f5c\u624b\u6cd5\u800c\u53d1\u5c55\u8d77\u6765\u7684\u4e00\u79cd\u65b0\u6587\u4f53\u3002
\u540e\u4e16\u8d4b\u4f53\u4f5c\u54c1\u7684\u521b\u4f5c\u7ecf\u5386\u4e86\u4e0d\u540c\u65f6\u671f\uff0c\u5728\u4f53\u5236\u4e0a\u4e0d\u65ad\u6709\u6240\u53d8\u5316\u3002\u660e\u4ee3\u5f90\u5e08\u66fe\u5728\u4ed6\u7684\u300a\u6587\u4f53\u660e\u8fa8\u300b\u4e2d\uff0c\u5c06\u8d4b\u5212\u4e3a\u53e4\u8d4b\u3001\u4ff3\u8d4b\u3001\u6587\u8d4b\u3001\u5f8b\u8d4b\u56db\u7c7b\uff0c\u8fd9\u5927\u81f4\u4e0a\u53ef\u4ee5\u53cd\u6620\u51fa\u8d4b\u5728\u4e0d\u540c\u65f6\u671f\u4f53\u5236\u4e0a\u7684\u53d8\u8fc1\u548c\u7279\u70b9\u3002\u53e4\u8d4b\uff0c\u4e3b\u8981\u662f\u6307\u4ea7\u751f\u4e8e\u4e24\u6c49\u7684\u8f9e\u8d4b\uff1b\u4ff3\u8d4b\uff0c\u53c8\u79f0\u9a88\u8d4b\uff0c\u662f\u5728\u53e4\u8d4b\u7684\u57fa\u7840\u4e0a\u53d1\u5c55\u53d8\u5316\u51fa\u6765\u7684\u4e00\u79cd\u65b0\u8d4b\u4f53\uff0c\u59cb\u4e8e\u9b4f\u664b\u4ee5\u540e\uff0c\u76db\u884c\u4e8e\u5357\u5317\u671d\uff1b\u5f8b\u8d4b\uff0c\u4e3b\u8981\u662f\u9002\u5e94\u5510\u5b8b\u79d1\u4e3e\u8003\u8bd5\u7528\u8d4b\u800c\u4ea7\u751f\u7684\u4e00\u79cd\u65e2\u8bb2\u7a76\u5bf9\u5076\uff0c\u53c8\u6ce8\u91cd\u97f3\u97f5\u7684\u65b0\u8d4b\u4f53\uff1b\u6587\u8d4b\uff0c\u662f\u53d7\u5510\u5b8b\u201c\u53e4\u6587\u8fd0\u52a8\u201d\u7684\u5f71\u54cd\u800c\u4ea7\u751f\u7684\u3002
\u8d4b\u53d1\u5c55\u5230\u6e05\u4ee3\uff0c\u56e0\u53d7\u516b\u80a1\u6587\u5f71\u54cd\uff0c\u4ece\u5185\u5bb9\u5230\u5f62\u5f0f\u5df2\u7ecf\u548c\u5236\u4e3e\u6587\u5b57\u4e00\u6837\uff0c\u5b8c\u5168\u8d70\u5165\u672b\u6d41\u800c\u65e0\u8db3\u53d6\u4e86\u3002
\u603b\u4e4b\uff0c\u8d4b\u8fd9\u4e00\u6587\u4f53\u662f\u6bd4\u8f83\u7279\u6b8a\u7684\u3002\u5728\u5176\u53d1\u5c55\u8fc7\u7a0b\u4e2d\uff0c\u5f80\u5f80\u53d7\u540c\u65f6\u4ee3\u8bd7\u6587\u7684\u5f71\u54cd\u3002\u6709\u65f6\u6563\u6587\u6210\u5206\u591a\uff0c\u8bd7\u6b4c\u6210\u5206\u5c11\uff1b\u6709\u65f6\uff0c\u8bd7\u6b4c\u6210\u5206\u591a\uff0c\u6563\u6587\u6210\u5206\u5c11\u3002\u4f46\u5b83\u4e00\u76f4\u4fdd\u6301\u7740\u534a\u8bd7\u534a\u6587\u7684\u6027\u8d28\uff0c\u6210\u4e3a\u6211\u56fd\u53e4\u4ee3\u6587\u5b66\u4e2d\u4e00\u79cd\u72ec\u7acb\u7684\u6587\u4f53\u3002
\u897f\u6c49\u7684\u626c\u96c4\u5728\u300a\u6cd5\u8a00\u00b7\u543e\u5b50\u300b\u4e2d\u63d0\u51fa\u4e86\u201c\u8bd7\u4eba\u4e4b\u8d4b\u4e3d\u4ee5\u5219\uff0c\u8f9e\u4eba\u4e4b\u8d4b\u4e3d\u4ee5\u6deb\u201d\u7684\u8457\u540d\u8bba\u65ad\u3002\u626c\u96c4\u8ba4\u4e3a\u8d4b\u7684\u5171\u540c\u7279\u70b9\u662f\u8bcd\u91c7\u534e\u4e3d\uff0c\u800c\u5728\u5185\u5bb9\u4e0a\u5374\u6709\u7740\u201c\u5219\u201d\u4e0e\u201c\u6deb\u201d\u7684\u533a\u522b\u3002\u4ed6\u628a\u7247\u9762\u8ffd\u6c42\u5f62\u5f0f\u7684\u8d4b\u79f0\u4e3a\u201c\u8f9e\u4eba\u4e4b\u8d4b\u201d\uff0c\u5176\u7279\u70b9\u662f\u96d5\u7ed8\u94fa\u9648\u7684\u6cdb\u6ee5\uff08\u6deb\uff09\uff1b\u628a\u6ce8\u91cd\u793e\u4f1a\u5185\u5bb9\u3001\u6709\u8bbd\u8c0f\u610f\u4e49\u7684\u8d4b\u79f0\u4e3a\u201c\u8bd7\u4eba\u4e4b\u8d4b\u201d\uff0c\u5b83\u5728\u201c\u4e3d\u201d\u7684\u540c\u65f6\uff0c\u4e5f\u4f53\u73b0\u4e86\u201c\u5219\u201d\u7684\u7cbe\u795e\u3002\u5728\u665a\u5510\uff0c\u505a\u5230\u8fd9\u4e00\u70b9\u4e5f\u662f\u975e\u5e38\u4e0d\u6613\u7684\u3002\u800c\u675c\u7267\u7684\u8fd9\u7bc7\u300a\u963f\u623f\u5bab\u8d4b\u300b\u4e4b\u6240\u4ee5\u80fd\u6d41\u4f20\u5343\u53e4\uff0c\u6b63\u5728\u4e8e\u5b83\u7684\u601d\u60f3\u6027\u548c\u827a\u672f\u6027\u7684\u5b8c\u7f8e\u7ed3\u5408\u3002
\u80fd\u529b\u8fc1\u79fb
\u4f8b3 \u9605\u8bfb\u4e0b\u9762\u8fd9\u6bb5\u6587\u8a00\u6587\uff0c\u7ffb\u8bd1\u6587\u4e2d\u753b\u7ebf\u53e5\u5b50\u3002
\u675c\u7267\uff0c\u5b57\u7267\u4e4b\uff0c\u4eac\u5146\u4eba\u4e5f\uff0c\u5584\u5c5e\u6587\u3002\u5927\u548c\u4e8c\u5e74\uff0c\u97e6\u7b79\u699c\u8fdb\u58eb\uff0c\u4e0e\u5389\u7384\u540c\u5e74\u3002\u521d\u672a\u7b2c\uff0c\u6765\u4e1c\u90fd\uff0c\u65f6\u4e3b\u53f8\u4f8d\u90ce\u5d14\u90fe\uff0c\u5927\u5b66\u535a\u58eb\u5434\u6b66\u9675\u7b56\u8e47\u8fdb\u8c12\u66f0\uff1a\u201c\u4f8d\u90ce\u4ee5\u5cfb\u5fb7\u4f1f\u671b\uff0c\u4e3a\u660e\u541b\u9009\u624d\uff0c\u4ec6\u6562\u4e0d\u8584\u65bd\u5c18\u9732\u3002\u5411\u5076\u89c1\u6587\u58eb\u5341\u6570\u8f88\uff0c\u626c\u7709\u62b5\u638c\uff0c\u5171\u8bfb\u4e00\u5377\u6587\u4e66\uff0c\u89c8\u4e4b\uff0c\u4e43\u8fdb\u58eb\u675c\u7267\u300a\u963f\u623f\u5bab\u8d4b\u300b\u3002\u2460\u5176\u4eba\uff0c\u738b\u4f50\u624d\u4e5f\u3002\u201d\u56e0\u51fa\u5377\uff0c\u6422\u7b0f\u6717\u8bf5\u4e4b\uff0c\u90fe\u5927\u52a0\u8d4f\u3002\u66f0\uff1a\u201c\u8bf7\u516c\u4e0e\u72b6\u5934\uff01\u201d\u90fe\u66f0\uff1a\u201c\u5df2\u5f97\u4eba\u77e3\u3002\u201d\u66f0\uff1a\u201c\u4e0d\u5f97\uff0c\u5373\u8bf7\u7b2c\u4e94\u4eba\u3002\u66f4\u5426\uff0c\u5219\u8bf7\u4ee5\u8d4b\u89c1\u8fd8\uff01\u201d\u8f9e\u5bb9\u6fc0\u5389\u3002\u90fe\u66f0\uff1a\u201c\u8bf8\u751f\u591a\u8a00\u7267\u758f\u65f7\u4e0d\u62d8\u7ec6\u884c\uff0c\u7136\u656c\u4f9d\u6240\u6559\uff0c\u4e0d\u6562\u6613\u4e5f\u3002\u201d\u2461\u540e\u53c8\u4e3e\u8d24\u826f\u65b9\u6b63\u79d1\u3002\u6c88\u4f20\u5e08\u8868\u4e3a\u6c5f\u897f\u56e2\u7ec3\u5e9c\u5de1\u5b98\u3002\u53c8\u4e3a\u725b\u50e7\u5b7a\u6dee\u5357\u8282\u5ea6\u5e9c\u638c\u4e66\u8bb0\u3002\u62dc\u4f8d\u5fa1\u53f2\uff0c\u7d2f\u8fc1\u5de6\u8865\u9619\uff0c\u5386\u9ec4\u3001\u6c60\u3001\u7766\u4e09\u5dde\u523a\u53f2\uff0c\u4ee5\u8003\u529f\u90ce\u4e2d\u77e5\u5236\u8bf0\uff0c\u8fc1\u4e2d\u4e66\u820d\u4eba\u3002\u7267\u521a\u76f4\u6709\u5947\u8282\uff0c\u4e0d\u4e3a\u9f8a\u9f8a\u5c0f\u8c28\uff0c\u6562\u8bba\u5217\u5927\u4e8b\uff0c\u6307\u9648\u5229\u75c5\u5c24\u5207\u3002\u2462\u5175\u6cd5\u620e\u673a\uff0c\u5e73\u6614\u5c3d\u610f\u3002\u5c1d\u4ee5\u4ece\u5144\u60b0\u66f4\u5386\u5c06\u76f8\uff0c\u800c\u5df1\u56f0\u8e2c\u4e0d\u632f\uff0c\u600f\u600f\u96be\u5e73\u3002\u5352\u5e74\u4e94\u5341\uff0c\u4e34\u6b7b\u81ea\u5199\u5893\u5fd7\uff0c\u591a\u711a\u6240\u4e3a\u6587\u7ae0\u3002\u8bd7\u60c5\u8c6a\u8fc8\uff0c\u8bed\u7387\u60ca\u4eba\u3002\u8bc6\u8005\u4ee5\u62df\u675c\u752b\uff0c\u6545\u547c\u201c\u5927\u675c\u201d\u3001\u201c\u5c0f\u675c\u201d\u4ee5\u522b\u4e4b\uff0c\u540e\u4eba\u8bc4\u7267\u8bd7\u201c\u5982\u94dc\u4e38\u8d70\u5742\uff0c\u9a8f\u9a6c\u6ce8\u5761\u201d\uff0c\u8c13\u5706\u5feb\u594b\u6025\u4e5f\u3002
\uff08\u9009\u81ea\u8f9b\u6587\u623f\u300a\u8a79\u624d\u5b50\u4f20\u300b\uff09
\u2460\u5411\u5076\u89c1\u6587\u58eb\u5341\u6570\u8f88\uff0c\u626c\u7709\u62b5\u638c\uff0c\u5171\u8bfb\u4e00\u5377\u6587\u4e66\uff0c\u89c8\u4e4b\uff0c\u4e43\u8fdb\u58eb\u675c\u7267\u300a\u963f\u623f\u5b98\u8d4b\u300b\u3002
\u8bd1\uff1a____________________________________________________________________
\u2461\u8bf8\u751f\u591a\u8a00\u7267\u758f\u65f7\u4e0d\u62d8\u7ec6\u884c\uff0c\u7136\u656c\u4f9d\u6240\u6559\uff0c\u4e0d\u6562\u6613\u4e5f\u3002
\u8bd1\uff1a____________________________________________________________________
\u2462\u7267\u521a\u76f4\u6709\u5947\u8282\uff0c\u4e0d\u4e3a\u9f8a\u9f8a\u5c0f\u8c28\uff0c\u6562\u8bba\u5217\u5927\u4e8b\uff0c\u6307\u9648\u5229\u75c5\u5c24\u5207\u3002
\u8bd1\uff1a_______________________________________________________________________
\u7b54\u6848 \u2460\u5f80\u65e5\u6211\u5076\u7136\u89c1\u5230\u6709\u5341\u591a\u4f4d\u6587\u58eb\uff0c\u7709\u98de\u8272\u821e\uff0c\u51fb\u638c\u8d5e\u53f9\uff0c\u5728\u5171\u540c\u8bfb\u4e00\u5377\u6587\u4e66\uff0c\u6211\u4e00\u770b\u539f\u6765\u662f\u675c\u7267\u7684\u300a\u963f\u623f\u5bab\u8d4b\u300b\u3002\u2461\u4f17\u8003\u751f\u91cc\u6709\u5f88\u591a\u4eba\u8bf4\u675c\u7267\u6027\u683c\u61d2\u6563\u3001\u653e\u7eb5\u4e0d\u62d8\u5c0f\u8282\uff0c\u4e0d\u8fc7\u6211\u7167\u4f60\u7684\u610f\u89c1\u529e\uff0c\u4e0d\u6562\u518d\u53d8\u4e86\u3002\u2462\u675c\u7267\u751f\u6027\u521a\u76f4\uff0c\u6709\u51fa\u4f17\u7684\u8282\u64cd\uff0c\u4ed6\u4ece\u4e0d\u663e\u73b0\u8c28\u5c0f\u614e\u5fae\u7684\u6837\u5b50\uff0c\u6562\u4e8e\u8bc4\u8bba\u519b\u56fd\u5927\u4e8b\uff0c\u6307\u51fa\u65f6\u653f\u5229\u5f0a\u5c24\u4e3a\u5207\u81f3\u3002
\u4f8b4 \u4ee5\u6211\u56fd\u7684\u81ea\u7136\u666f\u89c2\u4e3a\u63cf\u5199\u5bf9\u8c61\uff0c\u4eff\u7167\u4e0b\u9762\u4e00\u6bb5\u8bdd\uff0c\u53e6\u5199\u6bb5\u8bdd\u3002
\u4e07\u91cc\u957f\u57ce\uff0c\u72b9\u5982\u4e00\u6761\u817e\u98de\u7684\u5de8\u9f99\uff0c\u873f\u8712\u4e8e\u5d07\u5c71\u5cfb\u5cad\u4e4b\u95f4\uff0c\u5979\u662f\u4e2d\u534e\u6c11\u65cf\u4e0d\u5c48\u4e0d\u6320\u7cbe\u795e\u7684\u8c61\u5f81\uff1b\u4e1c\u65b9\u660e\u73e0\uff0c\u597d\u50cf\u4e00\u679a\u5f85\u53d1\u7684\u706b\u7bad\uff0c\u77d7\u7acb\u4e8e\u9ec4\u6d66\u6c5f\u7554\uff0c\u5979\u662f\u6211\u56fd\u8fc8\u5411\u73b0\u4ee3\u5316\u7684\u89c1\u8bc1\uff1b\u4e2d\u5173\u6751\uff0c\u5b9b\u7136\u4e00\u5ea7\u62d4\u5730\u800c\u8d77\u7684\u4e30\u7891\uff0c\u5750\u843d\u4e8e\u5317\u4eac\u5927\u5730\uff0c\u5979\u662f\u7956\u56fd\u672a\u6765\u53d1\u5c55\u7684\u6807\u5fd7\u3002
\u7b54\uff1a______________________________________________________________________
______________________________________________________________________________
______________________________________________________________________________
______________________________________________________________________________
\u5206\u6790
\u89e3\u7b54\u6b64\u9898\u5e94\u6ce8\u610f\u8981\u6ce8\u610f\u5f04\u6e05\u9898\u76ee\u8981\u6c42\u3002\u660e\u793a\u8981\u6c42\u4e3a\uff1aa\uff0e\u4ee5\u81ea\u7136\u666f\u89c2\u4e3a\u5bf9\u8c61\uff1bb\uff0e\u8fd0\u7528\u6bd4\u55bb\u4fee\u8f9e\uff1bC\uff0e\u53e5\u5b50\u7ed3\u6784\u8981\u4e0e\u6240\u7ed9\u4f8b\u53e5\u76f8\u540c\u3002\u9690\u542b\u8981\u6c42\u4e3a\uff1a\u9009\u62e9\u7684\u81ea\u7136\u666f\u89c2\uff0c\u5e94\u6709\u4ee3\u8868\u6027\uff0c\u80fd\u4f53\u73b0\uff08\u6216\u8c61\u5f81\uff09\u4e2d\u534e\u6c11\u65cf\u7684\u7cbe\u795e\u9762\u8c8c\uff1b\u53e5\u5f0f\u7ed3\u6784\u4e3a\uff1a\u672c\u4f53\uff08\u81ea\u7136\u666f\u89c2\uff09+\u55bb\u4f53\uff08\u5177\u4f53\u7684\u3001\u5f62\u8c61\u5316\u7684\uff09+ \u55bb\u4f53\u7684\u7279\u70b9\uff08\u4f53\u73b0\u7cbe\u795e\u9762\u8c8c\uff09+\u8c61\u5f81\u7684\u610f\u4e49\u3002
\u7b54\u6848
\uff08\u53c2\u8003\u793a\u4f8b\uff09\u957f\u6c5f\uff0c\u597d\u6bd4\u4e00\u4f4d\u53f1\u54a4\u98ce\u4e91\u7684\u6b66\u58eb\uff0c\u4e00\u8def\u7ffb\u5c71\u8d8a\u5cad\uff0c\u5954\u5411\u5927\u6d77\uff0c\u5979\u662f\u534e\u590f\u513f\u5973\u987d\u5f3a\u62fc\u640f\u3001\u9510\u610f\u8fdb\u53d6\u7684\u4f53\u73b0\uff1b\u6cf0\u5c71\uff0c\u597d\u50cf\u4e00\u4f4d\u9971\u7ecf\u6ca7\u6851\u7684\u8001\u4eba\uff0c\u4e00\u4e16\u6c90\u96e8\u7ecf\u98ce\uff0c\u9605\u5c3d\u6625\u79cb\uff0c\u5979\u662f\u4e2d\u534e\u6587\u5316\u5386\u53f2\u60a0\u4e45\u3001\u535a\u5927\u6df1\u6c89\u7684\u6807\u5fd7\uff1b\u9752\u85cf\u9ad8\u539f\uff0c\u597d\u6bd4\u4e00\u4f4d\u6148\u6837\u5584\u826f\u7684\u6bcd\u4eb2\uff0c\u4e00\u751f\u9ed8\u9ed8\u65e0\u95fb\uff0c\u54fa\u80b2\u513f\u5973\uff0c\u5979\u662f\u4e2d\u534e\u6c11\u65cf\u80f8\u6000\u5e7f\u9614\u3001\u4f1f\u5927\u575a\u5f3a\u7684\u8c61\u5f81\u3002
\u95ee\u9898\u63a2\u7a76
\u672c\u6587\u548c\u8d3e\u8c0a\u300a\u8fc7\u79e6\u8bba\u300b\uff08\u672c\u518c\u7b2c17\u8bfe\uff09\u90fd\u6709\u5173\u4e8e\u79e6\u671d\u706d\u4ea1\u7684\u8bae\u8bba\uff0c\u4e24\u6587\u76f8\u6bd4\u8f83\u6709\u54ea\u4e9b\u76f8\u4f3c\u4e4b\u5904\uff1f\u5b83\u4eec\u7684\u7acb\u8bba\u89d2\u5ea6\u6709\u4ec0\u4e48\u4e0d\u540c\uff1f
\u5173\u4e8e\u79e6\u671d\u706d\u4ea1\u7684\u8bae\u8bba\uff0c\u672c\u6587\u4e0e\u300a\u8fc7\u79e6\u8bba\u300b\u76f8\u4f3c\u7684\u5730\u65b9\u6709\uff1b\u90fd\u80af\u5b9a\u4e86\u79e6\u671d\u7684\u5f3a\u5927\uff0c\u90fd\u5f3a\u8c03\u79e6\u671d\u706d\u4ea1\u662f\u6bc1\u4e8e\u81ea\u8eab\uff0c\u90fd\u8bf4\u660e\u4e86\u79e6\u671d\u706d\u4ea1\u7684\u8fc5\u901f\uff0c\u90fd\u6307\u51fa\u4e86\u79e6\u671d\u706d\u4ea1\u7684\u539f\u56e0\u662f\u4e0d\u65bd\u884c\u201c\u4ec1\u653f\u201d\u3002
\u4e24\u6587\u7acb\u8bba\u89d2\u5ea6\u7684\u4e0d\u540c\u4e3b\u8981\u4f53\u73b0\u5728\uff1a\u300a\u8fc7\u79e6\u8bba\u300b\u4ece\u5bf9\u6bd4\u7684\u89d2\u5ea6\u8bf4\u660e\u4e86\u201c\u4ec1\u4e49\u4e0d\u65bd\uff0c\u800c\u653b\u5b88\u4e4b\u52bf\u5f02\u4e5f\u201d\u7684\u9053\u7406\uff1b\u300a\u963f\u623f\u5bab\u8d4b\u300b\u5219\u4ece\u201c\u79e6\u7231\u7eb7\u5962\u201d\u7684\u89d2\u5ea6\u6307\u51fa\u4e86\u79e6\u671d\u706d\u4ea1\u7684\u539f\u56e0\u3002\u300a\u8fc7\u79e6\u8bba\u300b\u4ee5\u79e6\u671d\u7684\u5174\u76db\u53cd\u886c\u5b83\u7684\u706d\u4ea1\uff0c\u300a\u963f\u623f\u5bab\u8d4b\u300b\u5219\u4ee5\u5bf9\u963f\u623f\u5bab\u201c\u5bd3\u8a00\u201d\u5f0f\u7684\u63cf\u5199\uff0c\u8868\u660e\u79e6\u671d\u5fc5\u7136\u706d\u4ea1\u7684\u7ed3\u5c40\u3002\u300a\u8fc7\u79e6\u8bba\u300b\u4f5c\u4e3a\u4e00\u7bc7\u653f\u8bba\uff0c\u91cd\u5728\u6b63\u9762\u8bf4\u7406\uff1b\u300a\u963f\u623f\u5bab\u8d4b\u300b\u4f5c\u4e3a\u4e00\u7bc7\u6587\u8d4b\uff0c\u91cd\u5728\u8bbd\u55bb\u73b0\u5b9e\u3002
\u516d\u56fd\u8986\u706d\uff0c\u5929\u4e0b\u7edf\u4e00\u3002\u56db\u5ddd\u5c71\u6797\u4e2d\u7684\u6811\u6728\u88ab\u780d\u4f10\u4e00\u7a7a\uff0c\u963f\u623f\u5bab\u6bbf\u5f97\u4ee5\u5efa\u6210\u3002\uff08\u5b83\uff09\u8986\u76d6\u4e86\u4e09\u767e\u591a\u91cc\u5730\uff0c\u51e0\u4e4e\u906e\u853d\u4e86\u5929\u65e5\u3002\u4ece\u9a8a\u5c71\u7684\u5317\u9762\u5efa\u8d77\uff0c\u66f2\u6298\u5730\u5411\u897f\u5ef6\u4f38\uff0c\u4e00\u76f4\u901a\u5230\u54b8\u9633\u3002\u6e2d\u6c34\u548c\u6a0a\u5ddd\uff0c\u6d69\u6d69\u8361\u8361\u5730\u6d41\u8fdb\u4e86\u5bab\u5899\u3002\u4e94\u6b65\u4e00\u5ea7\u9ad8\u697c\uff0c\u5341\u6b65\u4e00\u5ea7\u4ead\u9601\uff1b\u957f\u5eca\u5982\u5e26\uff0c\u8fc2\u56de\u66f2\u6298\uff0c\u5c4b\u6a90\u9ad8\u6311\uff0c\u8c61\u9e1f\u5599\u4e00\u6837\u5728\u534a\u7a7a\u98de\u5544\u3002\u8fd9\u4e9b\u4ead\u53f0\u697c\u9601\u554a\uff0c\u5404\u81ea\u51ed\u501f\u4e0d\u540c\u7684\u5730\u52bf\uff0c\u53c2\u5dee\u73af\u62b1\uff0c\u56de\u5eca\u73af\u7ed5\u8c61\u94a9\u5fc3\uff0c\u98de\u6a90\u9ad8\u8038\u8c61\u6597\u89d2\u3002\u5f2f\u5f2f\u8f6c\u8f6c\uff0c\u66f2\u6298\u56de\u73af\uff0c\u8c61\u8702\u623f\u90a3\u6837\u5bc6\u96c6\uff0c\u5982\u6c34\u6da1\u90a3\u6837\u5957\u8fde\uff0c\u5dcd\u5dcd\u5ce8\u5ce8\uff0c\u4e0d\u77e5\u9053\u5b83\u4eec\u6709\u51e0\u5343\u4e07\u5ea7\u3002\u90a3\u957f\u6865\u5367\u5728\u6c34\u9762\u4e0a\uff08\u8c61\u86df\u9f99\uff09\uff0c\uff08\u53ef\u662f\uff09\u6ca1\u6709\u4e00\u70b9\u4e91\u5f69\uff0c\u600e\u4e48\u4f1a\u6709\u86df\u9f99\u98de\u817e\uff1f\u90a3\u697c\u9601\u4e4b\u95f4\u7684\u901a\u9053\u67b6\u5728\u534a\u7a7a\uff08\u8c61\u5f69\u8679\uff09\uff0c\uff08\u53ef\u662f\uff09\u5e76\u975e\u96e8\u8fc7\u5929\u6674\uff0c\u600e\u4e48\u4f1a\u6709\u8679\u9713\u4ea7\u751f\uff1f\u9ad8\u9ad8\u4f4e\u4f4e\u7684\u697c\u9601\uff0c\u5e7d\u51a5\u8ff7\u79bb\uff0c\u4f7f\u4eba\u8fa8\u4e0d\u6e05\u5357\u5317\u897f\u4e1c\u3002\u9ad8\u53f0\u4e0a\u4f20\u6765\u6b4c\u58f0\uff0c\u4f7f\u4eba\u611f\u5230\u6696\u610f\uff0c\u5982\u540c\u6625\u5929\u4e00\u822c\u6e29\u6696\uff1b\u5927\u6bbf\u91cc\u821e\u8896\u98d8\u62c2\uff0c\u4f7f\u4eba\u611f\u5230\u5bd2\u6c14\uff0c\u4eff\u4f5b\u98ce\u96e8\u4ea4\u52a0\u90a3\u6837\u51c4\u51b7\u3002\u5c31\u5728\u540c\u4e00\u5929\u5185\uff0c\u540c\u4e00\u5ea7\u5bab\u91cc\uff0c\u800c\u6c14\u5019\u51b7\u6696\u5374\u622a\u7136\u4e0d\u540c\u3002
\u516d\u56fd\u7684\uff09\u5bab\u5973\u5983\u5ad4\u3001\u8bf8\u4faf\u738b\u65cf\u7684\u5973\u513f\u5b59\u5973\uff0c\u8f9e\u522b\u4e86\u6545\u56fd\u7684\u5bab\u6bbf\u9601\u697c\uff0c\u4e58\u5750\u8f87\u8f66\u6765\u5230\u79e6\u56fd\u3002\uff08\u5979\u4eec\uff09\u65e9\u4e0a\u5531\u6b4c\uff0c\u665a\u4e0a\u5f39\u7434\uff0c\u6210\u4e3a\u79e6\u7687\u7684\u5bab\u4eba\u3002\uff08\u6e05\u6668\uff09\u53ea\u89c1\u661f\u5149\u95ea\u70c1\uff0c\uff08\u539f\u6765\u662f\u5979\u4eec\uff09\u6253\u5f00\u4e86\u68b3\u5986\u7684\u660e\u955c\uff1b\u53c8\u89c1\u4e4c\u4e91\u7eb7\u7eb7\u6270\u6270\uff0c\uff08\u539f\u6765\u662f\u5979\u4eec\uff09\u4e00\u65e9\u5728\u68b3\u7406\u53d1\u9b13\uff1b\u6e2d\u6c34\u6cdb\u8d77\u4e00\u5c42\u6cb9\u817b\uff0c\uff08\u662f\u5979\u4eec\uff09\u6cfc\u4e0b\u7684\u8102\u7c89\u6c34\u5440\uff1b\u8f7b\u70df\u7f2d\u7ed5\uff0c\u9999\u96fe\u5f25\u6f2b\uff0c\u662f\u5979\u4eec\u711a\u70e7\u7684\u6912\u5170\u5f02\u9999\u3002\u5ffd\u7136\u96f7\u9706\u822c\u7684\u54cd\u58f0\u9707\u5929\uff0c\uff08\u539f\u6765\u662f\uff09\u5bab\u8f66\u4ece\u8fd9\u91cc\u9a70\u8fc7\uff1b\u8f98\u8f98\u7684\u8f66\u8f6e\u58f0\u6e10\u542c\u6e10\u8fdc\uff0c\u4e0d\u77e5\u5b83\u9a76\u5411\u4f55\u65b9\u3002\uff08\u5bab\u5973\u4eec\uff09\u6781\u529b\u663e\u793a\u81ea\u5df1\u7684\u59a9\u5a9a\u5a07\u598d\uff0c\u6bcf\u4e00\u5904\u808c\u80a4\uff0c\u6bcf\u4e00\u79cd\u59ff\u6001\uff0c\u90fd\u6781\u4e3a\u52a8\u4eba\u3002\uff08\u5979\u4eec\uff09\u4e45\u4e45\u5730\u4f2b\u7acb\u7740\uff0c\u773a\u671b\u7740\uff0c\u5e0c\u671b\u7687\u5e1d\u80fd\u5ba0\u5e78\u5149\u4e34\uff1b\uff08\u53ef\u601c\uff09\u6709\u7684\u4eba\u4e09\u5341\u516d\u5e74\u59cb\u7ec8\u672a\u66fe\u89c1\u8fc7\u7687\u5e1d\u7684\u8eab\u5f71\u3002\u71d5\u56fd\u8d75\u56fd\u6536\u85cf\u7684\u5947\u73cd\uff0c\u97e9\u56fd\u9b4f\u56fd\u805a\u655b\u7684\u91d1\u94f6\uff0c\u9f50\u56fd\u695a\u56fd\u4fdd\u5b58\u7684\u7470\u5b9d\uff0c\u90fd\u662f\u591a\u5c11\u5e74\u3001\u591a\u5c11\u4ee3\uff0c\u4ece\u4eba\u6c11\u624b\u4e2d\u63a0\u593a\u6765\u7684\uff0c\u5806\u79ef\u5982\u5c71\u3002\u4e00\u65e6\u56fd\u5bb6\u7834\u4ea1\uff0c\u4e0d\u80fd\u518d\u5360\u6709\uff0c\u90fd\u8fd0\u9001\u5230\u963f\u623f\u5bab\u4e2d\u3002\uff08\u4ece\u6b64\uff09\u5b9d\u9f0e\uff08\u770b\u4f5c\uff09\u94c1\u9505\uff0c\u5b9d\u7389\uff08\u770b\u4f5c\uff09\u77f3\u5934\uff0c\u9ec4\u91d1\uff08\u5f53\u6210\uff09\u571f\u5757\uff0c\u73cd\u73e0\uff08\u5f53\u4f5c\uff09\u7802\u783e\uff0c\u4e71\u4e22\u4e71\u6254\uff0c\u79e6\u4eba\u770b\u7740\uff0c\u4e5f\u4e0d\u89c9\u5f97\u53ef\u60dc\u3002
\u5509\uff01\u4e00\u4e2a\u4eba\u6240\u60f3\u7684\uff0c\u4e5f\u662f\u5343\u4e07\u4eba\u6240\u60f3\u7684\u3002\u79e6\u59cb\u7687\u559c\u6b22\u7e41\u534e\u5962\u4f88\uff0c\u8001\u767e\u59d3\u4e5f\u7737\u5ff5\u7740\u81ea\u5df1\u7684\u5bb6\u3002\u4e3a\u4ec0\u4e48\u641c\u522e\u8d22\u5b9d\u65f6\u8fde\u4e00\u5206\u4e00\u5398\u4e5f\u4e0d\u653e\u8fc7\uff0c\u6325\u970d\u8d77\u6765\u5374\u628a\u5b83\u5f53\u4f5c\u6ce5\u6c99\u4e00\u6837\u5462\uff1f\u751a\u81f3\u4f7f\u5f97\uff08\u963f\u623f\u5bab\uff09\u652f\u627f\u5927\u6881\u7684\u67f1\u5b50\uff0c\u6bd4\u7530\u91cc\u7684\u519c\u592b\u8fd8\u8981\u591a\uff1b\u67b6\u5728\u5c4b\u6881\u4e0a\u7684\u693d\u5b50\uff0c\u6bd4\u7ec7\u673a\u4e0a\u7684\u7ec7\u5973\u8fd8\u8981\u591a\uff1b\u53c2\u5dee\u4e0d\u9f50\u7684\u74e6\u7f1d\uff0c\u6bd4\u4eba\u4eec\u8eab\u4e0a\u7a7f\u7684\u4e1d\u7f15\u8fd8\u8981\u591a\uff1b\u76f4\u7684\u680f\u6746\uff0c\u6a2a\u7684\u95e8\u69db\uff0c\u6bd4\u4e5d\u5dde\u7684\u57ce\u5eca\u8fd8\u8981\u591a\uff1b\u7434\u58f0\u7b1b\u58f0\uff0c\u5608\u6742\u4e00\u7247\uff0c\u6bd4\u95f9\u5e02\u91cc\u7684\u4eba\u58f0\u8fd8\u8981\u55a7\u95f9\u3002\uff08\u8fd9\uff09\u4f7f\u5929\u4e0b\u4eba\u4eec\u53e3\u91cc\u867d\u4e0d\u6562\u8bf4\uff0c\u4f46\u5fc3\u91cc\u5374\u5145\u6ee1\u4e86\u6124\u6012\u3002\u79e6\u59cb\u7687\u8fd9\u66b4\u541b\u7684\u5fc3\u5374\u65e5\u76ca\u9a84\u6a2a\u987d\u56fa\u3002\u4e8e\u662f\u9648\u80dc\u5434\u5e7f\u63ed\u7aff\u800c\u8d77\uff0c\u5218\u90a6\u653b\u7834\u51fd\u8c37\u5173\uff1b\u9879\u7fbd\u653e\u4e86\u4e00\u628a\u5927\u706b\uff0c\u53ef\u60dc\u90a3\u8c6a\u534e\u7684\u5bab\u6bbf\u5c31\u53d8\u6210\u4e86\u4e00\u7247\u7126\u571f
\u5509\uff01\u706d\u516d\u56fd\u7684\u662f\u516d\u56fd\u81ea\u5df1\uff0c\u4e0d\u662f\u79e6\u56fd\u3002\u706d\u79e6\u56fd\u7684\u662f\u79e6\u738b\u81ea\u5df1\uff0c\u4e0d\u662f\u5929\u4e0b\u7684\u4eba\u6c11\u3002\u5509\uff01\u5982\u679c\u516d\u56fd\u7684\u56fd\u541b\u80fd\u5404\u81ea\u7231\u629a\u81ea\u5df1\u7684\u767e\u59d3\uff0c\u5c31\u8db3\u4ee5\u62b5\u6297\u79e6\u56fd\u4e86\uff1b\uff08\u79e6\u7edf\u4e00\u540e\uff09\u5982\u679c\u4e5f\u80fd\u7231\u60dc\u516d\u56fd\u7684\u767e\u59d3\uff0c\u90a3\u5c31\u53ef\u4ee5\u4f20\u4f4d\u5230\u4e09\u4e16\u4ee5\u81f3\u4f20\u5230\u4e07\u4e16\u505a\u7687\u5e1d\uff0c\u8c01\u80fd\u591f\u706d\u4ea1\u4ed6\u5462\uff1f\u79e6\u56fd\u7684\u7edf\u6cbb\u8005\u6765\u4e0d\u53ca\u4e3a\u81ea\u5df1\u7684\u706d\u4ea1\u800c\u54c0\u53f9\uff0c\u5374\u4f7f\u540e\u4ee3\u4eba\u4e3a\u5b83\u54c0\u53f9\uff1b\u5982\u679c\u540e\u4ee3\u4eba\u54c0\u53f9\u5b83\u800c\u4e0d\u5f15\u4ee5\u4e3a\u9274\uff0c\u90a3\u4e48\u53c8\u8981\u8ba9\u66f4\u540e\u7684\u4eba\u6765\u54c0\u53f9\u4ed6\u4eec\u4e86\u3002
（1）各抱地势，钩心斗角（钩心，指各种建筑物都向中心区攒聚。斗角，指屋角互相对峙，好像兵戈相斗。文中指宫室结构的参差错落，精巧工致。今常用它的比喻义，指人各用心机，互相排挤）
（2）一日之内，一宫之间，而气候不齐（这里指“天气”的意思。现代汉语中是指一个地区的气象概况）
（3）燕赵之收藏，韩魏之经营，齐楚之精英（收藏，用法与现代汉语相同。经营，与现代汉语用法有区别，现代汉语是筹划、计划或组织的意思。这里是搜集保存的意思。精英，用法同现代汉语一样，但现在也用于指出类拔萃的人）
“却为道旁穷百姓”是理解这首诗的关键。首句是说始皇最终拥有了天下。周鼎代表国家政权。他拥有天下后曾巡游各地，于是引起刘项的“引颈”而观。项羽更是明确发出了“彼可取而代之”的想法，吓得项伯赶快捂住的嘴，告诉他这是要灭族的！可项羽后来还是真做了当年想做的事。所以我认为第四句的主语仍然是始皇，他因为道旁引颈而观的刘、项要想夺他的天下，于是不惜使天下百姓穷困，例如“收天下之兵聚之咸阳”“焚百家之言以愚黔首”之类。可是这些做法并未有效果，“黔首不愚尔益愚”，最后自以为“金城汤池”的关中却成了始皇自掘的坟墓。
扩展阅读：翻译翻译官 ... 过五丈原 唐 温庭筠翻译 ... 《山坡羊 骊山怀古》 ... 翻译在线 ... 骊山三绝句表达了 ... 文言文在线翻译 ... 过骊山作翻译赏析 ... 古文翻译器在线翻译 ... 翻译古文 ...
