美国有哪些名牌大学? 美国有那些著名大学?
\u7f8e\u56fd\u6709\u51e0\u6240\u540d\u724c\u5927\u5b66\u54c8\u4f5b\u5927\u5b66(\u5251\u6865)
Harvard University (Cambridge) \u7f8e\u56fd-\u9a6c\u8428\u8bf8\u585e\u5dde2\u666e\u6797\u65af\u987f\u5927\u5b66(\u666e\u6797\u65af\u987f)
Princeton University (Princeton) \u7f8e\u56fd-\u65b0\u6cfd\u897f\u5dde3\u8036\u9c81\u5927\u5b66(\u7ebd\u9ed1\u6587)
Yale University (New Haven) \u7f8e\u56fd-\u5eb7\u6d85\u72c4\u683c\u5dde4\u54e5\u4f26\u6bd4\u4e9a\u5927\u5b66(\u7ebd\u7ea6)
Columbia University (New York) \u7f8e\u56fd-\u7ebd\u7ea6\u5dde5\u65af\u5766\u798f\u5927\u5b66(\u65af\u5766\u798f)
Stanford University (Stanford) \u7f8e\u56fd-\u52a0\u5229\u798f\u5c3c\u4e9a\u5dde5\u5bbe\u5915\u6cd5\u5c3c\u4e9a\u5927\u5b66 (\u8d39\u57ce)
University of Pennsylvania (Philadelphia) \u7f8e\u56fd-\u5bbe\u5915\u6cd5\u5c3c\u4e9a\u5dde7\u52a0\u5dde\u7406\u5de5\u5b66\u9662(\u5e15\u8428\u8fea\u7eb3)
California Institute of Technology (Pasadena) \u7f8e\u56fd-\u52a0\u5229\u798f\u5c3c\u4e9a\u5dde7\u9ebb\u7701\u7406\u5de5\u5b66\u9662(\u5251\u6865)
Massachusetts Institute of Technology (Cambridge) \u7f8e\u56fd-\u9a6c\u8428\u8bf8\u585e\u5dde9\u8fbe\u7279\u8305\u65af\u5b66\u9662(\u6c49\u8bfa\u5a01)
Dartmouth College (Hanover) \u7f8e\u56fd-\u65b0\u7f55\u5e03\u4ec0\u5c14\u5dde9\u675c\u514b\u5927\u5b66(\u5fb7\u6c49\u59c6)
Duke University (Durham) \u7f8e\u56fd-\u5317\u5361\u7f57\u83b1\u7eb3\u5dde9\u829d\u52a0\u54e5\u5927\u5b66(\u829d\u52a0\u54e5)
University of Chicago (Chicago) \u7f8e\u56fd-\u4f0a\u5229\u8bfa\u65af\u5dde12\u897f\u5317\u5927\u5b66(\u57c3\u6587\u65af\u901a)
Northwestern University (Evanston) \u7f8e\u56fd-\u4f0a\u5229\u8bfa\u65af\u5dde13\u7ea6\u7ff0\u970d\u666e\u91d1\u65af\u5927\u5b66(\u5df4\u5c14\u7684\u6469)
Johns Hopkins University (Baltimore) \u7f8e\u56fd-\u9a6c\u91cc\u5170\u5dde13\u5723\u8def\u6613\u65af\u534e\u76db\u987f\u5927\u5b66
Washington University (St. Louis) \u7f8e\u56fd-\u5bc6\u82cf\u91cc\u5dde15\u5e03\u6717\u5927\u5b66(\u666e\u7f57\u7ef4\u767b\u65af)
Brown University (Providence) \u7f8e\u56fd-\u7f57\u5f97\u5c9b\u5dde15\u5eb7\u5948\u5c14\u5927\u5b66(\u4f0a\u8428\u5361)
Cornell University (Ithaca) \u7f8e\u56fd-\u7ebd\u7ea6\u5dde17\u5a01\u5ec9\u9a6c\u4ec0\u8d56\u65af\u5927\u5b66(\u4f11\u65af\u987f)
William Marsh Rice University (Houston) \u7f8e\u56fd-\u5fb7\u514b\u8428\u65af\u5dde17\u8303\u5fb7\u6bd4\u5c14\u7279\u5927\u5b66(\u7eb3\u4ec0\u7ef4\u5c14)
Vanderbilt University (Nashville) \u7f8e\u56fd-\u7530\u7eb3\u897f\u5dde19\u5723\u6bcd\u5927\u5b66(\u5723\u6bcd\u5e02)
University of Notre Dame (Notre Dame) \u7f8e\u56fd-\u5370\u5730\u5b89\u90a3\u5dde20\u827e\u9ed8\u91cc\u5927\u5b66(\u4e9a\u7279\u5170\u5927)
Emory University (Atlanta) \u7f8e\u56fd-\u4f50\u6cbb\u4e9a\u5dde21\u4e54\u6cbb\u6566\u5927\u5b66(\u534e\u76db\u987f)
Georgetown University (Washington) \u7f8e\u56fd-\u534e\u76db\u987f\u54e5\u4f26\u6bd4\u4e9a\u7279\u533a22\u52a0\u5dde\u5927\u5b66\u4f2f\u514b\u5229\u5206\u6821(\u4f2f\u514b\u5229)
University of California, Berkeley (Berkeley) \u7f8e\u56fd-\u52a0\u5229\u798f\u5c3c\u4e9a\u5dde23\u5361\u5185\u57fa\u6885\u9686\u5927\u5b66(\u5339\u5179\u5821)
Carnegie Mellon University (Pittsburgh) \u7f8e\u56fd-\u5bbe\u5915\u6cd5\u5c3c\u4e9a\u5dde23\u5357\u52a0\u5dde\u5927\u5b66(\u6d1b\u6749\u77f6)
\u54c8\u4f5b\u5927\u5b66(Harvard University)
\u7f8e\u56fd\u540d\u724c\u5927\u5b66(\u79c1\u7acb)\uff0c\u521b\u5efa\u4e8e1636\u5e74\uff0c\u539f\u540d\u54c8\u4f5b\u5b66\u9662\uff0c\u4f4d\u4e8e\u9a6c\u8428\u8bf8\u585e\u5dde\u6ce2\u58eb\u987f\u4e4b\u897f\u7684\u574e\u5e03\u91cc\u5947\u5e02(Cambridge\uff0c\u53c8\u8bd1\u5251\u6865\u5e02)\u30021872 \u5e74\u53d1\u5c55\u6210\u54c8\u4f5b\u5927\u5b66\u3002\u8bbe\u6709\u54c8\u4f5b\u5b66\u9662\u3001\u795e\u5b66\u3001\u6587\u7406\u3001\u6cd5\u5f8b\u3001\u6559\u80b2\u3001\u5546\u4e1a\u7ba1\u7406\u3001\u516c\u5171\u7ba1\u7406\u3001\u8bbe\u8ba1\u3001\u533b\u5b66\u7b49\u9662\u6821\u3002\u65e0\u8bba\u662f\u6559\u5e08\u6c34\u5e73\u8fd8\u662f\u5b66\u751f\u6c34\u5e73\u5747\u5c5e\u4e16\u754c\u4e00\u6d41\u3002
\u8036\u9c81\u5927\u5b66(Yale University)
\u7f8e\u56fd\u540d\u724c\u5927\u5b66(\u79c1\u7acb)\uff0c\u521b\u5efa\u4e8e1701\u5e74\uff0c\u4f4d\u4e8e\u5eb7\u6d85\u72c4\u683c\u5dde\u7ebd\u54c8\u6587(New Haven)\uff0c\u662f\u7f8e\u56fd\u7684\u540d\u724c\u5927\u5b66\u4e4b\u4e00\uff0c\u4ee5\u6cd5\u5b66\u548c\u533b\u5b66\u95fb\u540d\u4e8e\u4e16\u3002
\u666e\u6797\u65af\u987f\u5927\u5b66(Princeton University)
\u7f8e\u56fd\u540d\u724c\u5927\u5b66(\u79c1\u7acb)\uff0c\u521b\u5efa\u4e8e1746\u5e74\uff0c\u662f\u7f8e\u56fd\u5386\u53f2\u6700\u60a0\u4e45\u7684\u5927\u5b66\u4e4b\u4e00\u3002 \u4ee5\u7406\u8bba\u6027\u5f3a\u3001\u62bd\u8c61\u6027\u9ad8\u7684\u5b66\u672f\u7279\u8272\u800c\u871a\u58f0\u4e16\u754c\u3002\u5176\u672c\u79d1\u6559\u5b66\u5728\u7f8e\u56fd\u4e45\u8d1f\u76db\u540d\u3002\u666e\u6797\u65af\u987f\u5927\u5b66\u4e0e\u54c8\u4f5b\u5927\u5b66\u548c\u8036\u9c81\u5927\u5b66\u88ab\u8ba4\u4e3a\u662f\u7f8e\u56fd\u6700\u96be\u8003\u7684\u4e09\u6240\u5927\u5b66\u3002
\u9ebb\u7701\u7406\u5de5\u5b66\u9662(Massachusetts Institute of Technology)
\u7f8e\u56fd\u540d\u724c\u5927\u5b66(\u79c1\u7acb)\uff0c\u662f\u7f8e\u56fd\u6700\u597d\u7684\u7406\u5de5\u79d1\u5927\u5b66\u3002\u521b\u5efa\u4e8e1861\u5e74\uff0c\u4f4d\u4e8e\u9a6c\u8428\u8bf8\u585e\u5dde\u7684\u574e\u5e03\u91cc\u5947\u5e02(Cambridge)\u3002 \u8be5\u6821\u6559\u5e08\u6c34\u5e73\u5f88\u9ad8\uff0c\u8bb8\u591a\u662f\u8457\u540d\u79d1\u5b66\u5bb6\u548c\u8bfa\u8d1d\u5c14\u5956\u83b7\u5f97\u8005\u3002
\u65af\u5766\u798f\u5927\u5b66(Stanford University)
\u7f8e\u56fd\u8457\u540d\u5927\u5b66(\u79c1\u7acb)\uff0c\u88ab\u8a89\u4e3a\u662f\u7f8e\u56fd\u897f\u90e8\u7684\u54c8\u4f5b\uff0c\u521b\u5efa\u4e8e1885\u5e74\uff0c\u4f4d\u4e8e\u52a0\u5229\u798f\u5c3c\u4e9a\u5dde\u65af\u5766\u798f(Stanford)\u3002\u6559\u5e08\u4e2d\u670995%\u4ee5\u4e0a\u7684\u6709\u535a\u58eb\u5b66\u4f4d\uff0c \u5176\u4e2d\u4e0d\u5c11\u662f\u8bfa\u8d1d\u5c14\u5956\u83b7\u5f97\u8005\u3002
\u5bbe\u5915\u6cd5\u5c3c\u4e9a\u5927\u5b66(University of Pennsylvania)
\u7f8e\u56fd\u5386\u53f2\u6700\u60a0\u4e45\u7684\u5927\u5b66\u4e4b\u4e00(\u79c1\u7acb)\uff0c\u521b\u5efa\u4e8e1740\u5e74\uff0c\u4f4d\u4e8e\u5bbe\u5915\u6cd5\u5c3c\u4e9a\u5dde\u8d39\u57ce\u3002\u7814\u7a76\u751f\u9662\u4ee5\u970d\u987f\u7814\u7a76\u9662\u6700\u4e3a\u6709\u540d\uff0c\u5728\u5168\u7f8e\u5546\u4e1a\u7ba1\u7406\u7814\u7a76\u751f\u8bfe\u7a0b\u6392\u540d\u4ec5\u6b21\u4e8e\u54c8\u4f5b\u5927\u5b66\u3002
\u54e5\u4f26\u6bd4\u4e9a\u5927\u5b66(Columbia University)
\u5178\u578b\u7684\u90fd\u5e02\u578b\u79c1\u7acb\u7efc\u5408\u6027\u5927\u5b66\uff0c\u521b\u5efa\u4e8e1878\u5e74\uff0c\u4f4d\u4e8e\u7ebd\u7ea6\u5dde\u7ebd\u7ea6\u5e02\u4e2d\u5fc3\u3002\u5176\u4e2d\u7684\u5df4\u7eb3\u5fb7\u5b66\u9662(Barnard Collage)\u662f\u5168\u7f8e\u6700\u597d\u7684\u5973\u5b50\u5b66\u9662\u3002
\u8d56\u65af\u5927\u5b66(Rice University)
\u7f8e\u56fd\u8457\u540d\u5927\u5b66(\u79c1\u7acb)\uff0c\u521b\u5efa\u4e8e1891\u5e74\uff0c\u4f4d\u4e8e\u5f97\u514b\u8428\u65af\u5dde\u4f11\u65af\u987f(Houston)\uff0c\u662f\u7f8e\u56fd\u5357\u90e8\u7684\u540d\u724c\u5927\u5b66\uff0c\u6709\u5357\u90e8\u54c8\u4f5b\u4e4b\u79f0\u3002\u7531\u4e8e\u6709\u6350\u8d60\u8d44\u4ea7\uff0c\u8d56\u65af\u5927\u5b66\u662f\u7f8e\u56fd\u6700\u5bcc\u6709\u7684\u5927\u5b66\u4e4b\u4e00\uff0c\u4ee5\u5b66\u8d39\u4f4e\u800c\u95fb\u540d\u4e8e\u79c1\u7acb\u5927\u5b66\u3002
\u829d\u52a0\u54e5\u5927\u5b66(University of Chicago)
\u7f8e\u56fd\u8457\u540d\u79c1\u7acb\u5927\u5b66\uff0c\u521b\u5efa\u4e8e1890\u5e74\uff0c\u4f4d\u4e8e\u829d\u52a0\u54e5\u5e02\u3002\u662f\u4e00\u6240\u5728\u6559\u5b66\u4e0e\u79d1\u7814\u90fd\u5f88\u51fa\u8272\u7684\u4e00\u6d41\u5927\u5b66\u3002
绛旓細缇庡浗鍚嶇墝澶у 涓銆佸搱浣涘ぇ瀛 鍝堜經澶у锛屽潗钀戒簬缇庡浗椹惃璇稿宸炲墤妗ュ競锛屾槸鍏ㄧ悆鍏鐨勪竴娴佸搴溿傝嚜鍒涚珛浠ユ潵锛屽搱浣涗竴鐩翠繚鎸佺潃涓栫晫椤跺皷鐨勬暀鑲茶川閲忓拰瀛︽湳鐮旂┒鎴愭灉銆傚叾姣曚笟鐢熷湪鍚勪釜棰嗗煙閮芥湁鐫鏉板嚭鐨勮〃鐜般備簩銆楹荤渷鐞嗗伐瀛﹂櫌锛圡IT锛夐夯鐪佺悊宸ュ闄㈡槸涓栫晫钁楀悕鐨勭绔嬬爺绌跺瀷澶у銆傚叾宸ョ▼鍜岀鎶涓撲笟闂诲悕浜庝笘锛屽悓鏃跺湪鑷劧绉戝...
绛旓細鏂潶绂忓ぇ瀛︽垚绔嬩簬1885骞锛1891骞村紑濮嬫寮忔嫑鐢燂紝鍗犲湴绾33骞虫柟鍏噷锛8180鑻变憨锛夛紝鏄編鍥藉崰鍦伴潰绉渶澶х殑澶у涔嬩竴銆3. 楹荤渷鐞嗗伐瀛﹂櫌 楹荤渷鐞嗗伐瀛﹂櫌锛岀畝绉扳滈夯鐪佺悊宸モ濓紙MIT锛夛紝浣嶄簬缇庡浗椹惃璇稿宸炴尝澹】閮藉競鍖哄墤妗ュ競銆傚畠鏄竴鎵涓栫晫钁楀悕鐨勭绔嬬爺绌跺瀷澶у銆傞夯鐪佺悊宸ュ闄㈠垱绔嬩簬1861骞达紝鏃╂湡渚ч噸浜庡簲鐢ㄧ瀛﹀強宸ョ▼瀛︺...
绛旓細1銆佸搱浣涘ぇ瀛︼細鍒涘姙浜1636骞9鏈锛屾槸缇庡浗鍘嗗彶鏈鎮犱箙鐨勯珮绛夊搴滐紝浜︽槸甯告槬钘ょ洘鏍℃垚鍛樹箣涓锛屼篃鏄寳缇庢渶鍙よ佺殑娉曚汉鏈烘瀯锛2銆鏂潶绂忓ぇ瀛锛氬叏绉颁负灏忓埄鍏奥锋柉鍧︾澶у锛屾槸涓鎵鍧愯惤浜庣編鍥藉姞鍒╃灏间簹宸炴柉鍧︾甯傜殑绉佺珛鐮旂┒鍨嬪ぇ瀛︼紝琚叕璁や负涓栫晫涓婃渶鏉板嚭鐨勫ぇ瀛︿箣涓銆傛柉鍧︾澶у浜1891骞寸敱鍒╁叞路鏂潶绂忓缓绔嬶紝浣嶄簬鍔犲埄绂忓凹浜...
绛旓細4. 鑰堕瞾澶у鎴愮珛浜1701骞锛屽叿鏈夋偁涔呯殑鍘嗗彶鍜屼赴瀵岀殑鏂囧寲浼犵粺锛屾槸涓栫晫钁楀悕鐨勭绔嬬爺绌跺瀷澶у锛屼篃鏄編鍥界涓夊彜鑰佺殑楂樼瓑瀛﹀簻銆傝堕瞾浠ュ叾鍗撹秺鐨勫０瑾夊拰寮哄ぇ鐨勫鏈疄鍔涜岃憲绉帮紝鍩瑰吇浜嗚澶氭澃鍑烘牎鍙嬶紝鍖呮嫭浜斾綅缇庡浗鎬荤粺銆佸浣嶆渶楂樻硶闄㈠ぇ娉曞畼鍜屼嚎涓囧瘜缈併5. 鑺濆姞鍝ュぇ瀛鎴愮珛浜1890骞达紝浣嶄簬閲戣瀺涓績鑺濆姞鍝ャ傝姖鍔犲摜澶у浠ュ叾鍦...
绛旓細1. 鍔犲窞鐞嗗伐瀛﹂櫌锛圕alifornia Institute of Technology锛岀畝绉帮細Caltech锛夛紝鎴愮珛浜1891骞达紝鍧愯惤浜庣編鍥藉姞鍒╃灏间簹宸炲笗钀ㄨ开绾筹紝鏄竴鎵钁楀悕鐨勭绔嬬爺绌跺瀷澶у锛屼篃鏄幆澶钩娲嬪ぇ瀛﹁仈鐩熺殑鎴愬憳銆2. 绾界害澶у锛圢ew York University锛夛紝绠绉扮航澶э紙NYU锛夛紝鎴愮珛浜1831骞达紝浣嶄簬缇庡浗绾界害甯傦紝鏄竴鎵浜獕鍥介檯鐨勭患鍚堟х爺绌跺瀷澶у...
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绛旓細1. 鏁伴噺浼楀鐨勫悕鐗屽ぇ瀛︼細缇庡浗鎷ユ湁涓栫晫涓婅澶氶《灏栫殑澶у銆傝繖浜涘ぇ瀛﹀湪鍏ㄧ悆鑼冨洿鍐呬韩鏈夋瀬楂樼殑澹拌獕锛屽惛寮曚簡鏉ヨ嚜涓栫晫鍚勫湴鐨勪紭绉瀛︾敓鍜屽鑰呫2. 鍝堜經澶у锛氬搱浣涘ぇ瀛︽槸缇庡浗鐨勪竴鎵绉佺珛鐮旂┒鍨嬪ぇ瀛︼紝浣嶄簬椹惃璇稿宸炵殑鍓戞ˉ甯傘傚畠鏄叏鐞冩渶璐熺洓鍚嶇殑澶у涔嬩竴锛屽巻鍙叉偁涔咃紝瀛︽湳姘涘洿娴撳帤銆傚搱浣涘湪鍚勪釜棰嗗煙閮芥湁鐫鍗撹秺鐨勬垚灏卞拰...
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