be going to和leave for的区别

\u8fa8\u6790be to do\uff0cbe going to do\uff0c\u548cbe about to do\u7684\u533a\u522b

\u8868\u793a\u4e00\u822c\u5c06\u6765\u65f6\u7684\u516d\u79cd\u7ed3\u6784\u53ca\u5176\u7528\u6cd5\u533a\u522b

\u6458\u8981\uff1a\u8868\u793a\u5728\u5c06\u6765\u67d0\u4e2a\u70b9\u65f6\u95f4\u6216\u6bb5\u65f6\u95f4\u8981\u53d1\u751f\u7684\u52a8\u4f5c\u7528\u4e00\u822c\u5c06\u6765\u65f6\u3002\u73b0\u4ee3\u82f1\u8bed\u4e2d\u8868\u793a\u5c06\u6765\u4fe1\u606f\u7684\u7ed3\u6784\u6709\u516d\u79cd\u3002\u8fd9\u516d\u79cd\u7ed3\u6784\u65e2\u6709\u5171\u6027\u53c8\u6709\u4e2a\u6027\uff0c\u7528\u4e8e\u4e0d\u540c\u7684\u573a\u5408\uff0c\u5176\u611f\u60c5\u8272\u5f69\u4e5f\u4e0d\u540c\u3002
\u4e00\uff0e\u8868\u793a\u5c06\u6765\u7684\u516d\u79cd\u7ed3\u6784\uff1a
1). S.+shall/will+v
2) S.+shall/will+be+v-ing
3) S.+be+going+to+v
4) S.+be+v-ing
5) S.+be+to+v
6). S.+v
\u5173\u952e\u8bcd\uff1a
\u4e00\u822c\u5c06\u6765\u65f6 \u7ed3\u6784 \u611f\u60c5\u8272\u5f69
\u6b63\u6587\uff1a
\u8868\u793a\u5728\u5c06\u6765\u67d0\u4e2a\u70b9\u65f6\u95f4\u6216\u6bb5\u65f6\u95f4\u8981\u53d1\u751f\u7684\u52a8\u4f5c\u7528\u4e00\u822c\u5c06\u6765\u65f6\u3002\u73b0\u4ee3\u82f1\u8bed\u4e2d\u8868\u793a\u5c06\u6765\u4fe1\u606f\u7684\u7ed3\u6784\u6709\u516d\u79cd\u3002\u8fd9\u516d\u79cd\u7ed3\u6784\u65e2\u6709\u5171\u6027\u53c8\u6709\u4e2a\u6027\uff0c\u7528\u4e8e\u4e0d\u540c\u7684\u573a\u5408\uff0c\u5176\u611f\u60c5\u8272\u5f69\u4e5f\u4e0d\u540c\u3002
\u4e00\uff0e\u8868\u793a\u5c06\u6765\u7684\u516d\u79cd\u7ed3\u6784\uff1a
1). S.+shall/will+v
2) S.+shall/will+be+v-ing
3) S.+be+going+to+v
4) S.+be+v-ing
5) S.+be+to+v
6). S.+v
\u4e8c\uff0e\u516d\u79cd\u7ed3\u6784\u5728\u7528\u6cd5\u4e0a\u7684\u533a\u522b;
1) S.+shall/will+v \u7684\u7528\u6cd5\uff1a
\u5728\u4f20\u7edf\u8bed\u6cd5\u4e2d\uff0cshall\u548cwill\u90fd\u88ab\u770b\u4f5c\u662f\u4e00\u822c\u5c06\u6765\u65f6\u7684\u52a9\u52a8\u8bcd\uff0cshall\u7528\u4e8e\u7b2c\u4e00\u79f0\uff0cwill\u7528\u4e8e\u7b2c\u4e8c\u4eba\u79f0\u3002\u73b0\u4ee3\u82f1\u8bed\u4e2d\u8d8b\u5411\u4e8e\u7528will\u3002\u8fd9\u79cd\u7ed3\u6784\u53ea\u8868\u8fbe\u672a\u6765\uff0c\u6ca1\u6709\u8bed\u6c14\u548c\u611f\u60c5\u8272\u5f69\u3002\u4f8b\u5982\uff1a
1. I\u2019ll go to Beijing next week.
2. When shall I see you next?
3. It\u2019ll be Sunday tomorrow.
2) S.+shall/will+be+v-ing \u7684\u7528\u6cd5\uff1a
\u8fd9\u4e00\u7ed3\u6784\u8868\u793a\u5c06\u6765\u5e26\u6709\u611f\u60c5\u8272\u5f69\uff0c\u8868\u793a\u793c\u8c8c\u6216\u59d4\u5a49\u3002\u56e0\u6b64\uff0c\u8fd9\u4e00\u7ed3\u6784\u5728\u53e3\u8bed\u4e2d\u7ecf\u5e38\u51fa\u73b0\u3002\u4f8b\u5982\uff1a
1. What will you be doing tomorrow?
2. I\u2019ll be waiting for you at the gate.
3). S.+be+going+to+v \u7684\u7528\u6cd5\uff1a
\u8fd9\u4e00\u7ed3\u6784\u7ecf\u5e38\u7528\u4e8e\u53e3\u8bed\uff0c\u5982\uff1a
\uff081\uff09.\u7528\u4e8e\u4e3b\u89c2\u610f\u56fe\u3001\u6253\u7b97\u3001\u76ee\u7684:
1. We are going to see the film.
2.I\u2019m going to write him a letter.
(2). \u7528\u4e8e\u5bf9\u5ba2\u89c2\u4e8b\u7269\u7684\u5224\u65ad:
1.It\u2019s going to rain this afternoon.
2.It\u2019s going to be a fine day tomorrow.
(3).\u8bf4\u660e\u51b3\u5fc3\uff1a
1. She is going to have a baby.
2. She doesn\u2019t like the meeting ,she is going to arrive late.
(4).\u7528\u4e8e\u6761\u4ef6\u53e5\u4e2d\u8868\u793a\u5c06\u6765:
1.If you are going to see the film, you\u2019d better come early.
2.You must be hurry if you are going to attend the meeting.
4). S.+be+v-ing \u7684\u7528\u6cd5\uff1a
\u8fd9\u4e00\u7ed3\u6784\u7ecf\u5e38\u7528\u5728\u53e3\u8bed\u4e2d\uff0c\u8868\u793a\u8ba1\u5212\u3001\u5b89\u6392\u8981\u505a\u7684\u4e8b\u60c5\u3002\u52a8\u8bcd\u5e38\u662f\u4e00\u4e9b\u8868\u793a\u4f4d\u7f6e\u79fb\u52a8\u7684\u52a8\u4f5c\u5982\uff1acome,go,arrive,leave,fly,\u7b49\u7b49\u3002\u4f8b\u5982;
1. My aunt is arriving this afternoon.
2. Tom is flying to Beijing tomorrow.
3. She is leaving for Shanghai next week.
5). S.+be+to+v \u7684\u7528\u6cd5\uff1a
\u8be5\u7ed3\u6784\u8f83\u4e3a\u6b63\u5f0f\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u8868\u793a\u8ba1\u5212\u8981\u53d1\u751f\u7684\u4e8b\u3001\u547d\u4ee4\u6216\u7981\u6b62\u6216\u8005\u4e00\u79cd\u9884\u6d4b\u6216\u6ce8\u5b9a\u3002\u4f8b\u5982:
1. The sports meeting is to take place soon.
2. The angel flied to Maria and said : \u201cYou are to have the baby\u201d.
3. You are to do your homework before you go to bed.
4. All these things are to be answered for.
5. Happy days are soon to follow.
6. They are to win the basketball match.
6). S.+v \u4e00\u822c\u73b0\u5728\u65f6\u8868\u793a\u5c06\u6765\uff1a
\u7528\u6cd5\uff081\uff09.\u6309\u65f6\u95f4\u8868\u8fdb\u884c\u7684\u4e8b\u60c5;
1. School begins on September 12th.
2. The train arrives at 7 a.m.
\u7528\u6cd5 (2). \u5728\u65f6\u95f4\u548c\u6761\u4ef6\u53e5\u4e2d\u8868\u793a\u5c06\u6765\uff1a
1. I\u2019ll tell him about it as soon as he arrives.
2. The harder you work, the more you\u2019ll get.
\u7528\u6cd5 (3).\u5728\u8ba9\u6b65\u72b6\u8bed\u4e2d\u8868\u793a\u5c06\u6765\uff1a
1\uff0e Whether she comes or not, I\u2019ll go there.
2\uff0e No matter what he says , I won\u2019t listen to him.
\u7528\u6cd5 (4).\u5728\u67d0\u4e9b\u56fa\u5b9a\u642d\u914d\u4e2d\u8868\u793a\u5c06\u6765:
1. I\u2019ll go to help him the moment he asks me for help.
2. She is going to see me the day she comes.
3. I\u2019ll ring you up directly I hear the news.
\u7528\u6cd5 (5). \u7528\u4e8ehope, see (to it ) suppose, assume, take care, be careful, make sure/certain \u7684\u5bbe\u8bed\u4ece\u53e5\u4e2d\uff0c\u4ee3\u66ff\u4e00\u822c\u5c06\u6765\u65f6\uff1a
1.I hope the weather keeps/will keep up.
2.I\u2019ll see (to it ) that nobody troubles/will trouble you .
3.Be careful that you don\u2019t make the same mistakes next time.
\u9664\u4e86\u4ee5\u4e0a\u6240\u4f8b\u4e3e\u7684\u7528\u6cd5\uff0c\u53e6\u5916\uff0cbe about to do \u4e5f\u53ef\u4ee5\u6307\u201c\u9a6c\u4e0a\u201d\u6216\u201c\u5373\u523b\u201d\u8981\u53d1\u751f\u7684\u4e8b\u60c5\uff0c\u8fd9\u79cd\u7ed3\u6784\u662f\u4e66\u9762\u4f53\uff0c\u8f83\u4e3a\u6b63\u5f0f\uff0c\u4e00\u822c\u4e0d\u7528\u65f6\u95f4\u72b6\u8bed\u3002\u4f8b\u5982\uff1a
1. The bus is about to go.
2. They are about to leave for Shanghai.
\u53e6\u5916\uff0cbe about to\u2026 when\u2026\u662f\u56fa\u5b9a\u642d\u914d\u662f\u6307\uff1a\u201c\u521a\u4e00\u2026\uff0c\u5c31\u2026\u201d
1. She was about to go out when it rained.
2. I was about to go to bed when there was a knock at the door.

\u53c2\u8003\u6587\u732e\uff1a
1\uff0e\u300a\u725b\u6d25\u9ad8\u9636\u82f1\u6c49\u53cc\u89e3\u8bcd\u5178\u300b
2\uff0e\u300a\u8584\u51b0\u82f1\u8bed\u8bed\u6cd5\u300b

be going to 将要。。。。----未必是出发前往的意思,而是按计划即将做一件事

leave for 去往。。。

leave for 有到、去、前往的意思,还有留下、离开的意思,
be going to 与will 、shall 等的用于将来时

be going to 将要去某地有计划的
leave for 动身去某地,后面的地址名是要去的地方

be going to
将去

leave for
前往

be going to是将来时态,用于过去将来时或一般将来时,也有“将要”的意思。
leave for是“离开这里去某处”的意思,可以用任何时态。

be going to 是“将要”的意思

而leave for是 动身去某地 的意思。

扩展阅读:be going to be snow ... and l are going to ... 将来时will和be going to ... be going to 回答 ... be going to school ... we are going to ... going to go swimming ... be going to直接接地点 ... be going to后面接名词 ...

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