什么是名词,有哪些, 名词有什么.
\u4ec0\u4e48\u662f\u540d\u8bcd\uff0c\u6709\u54ea\u4e9b\uff0c\u540d \u8bcd \u7684 \u5b9a \u4e49
\u540d\u8bcd\u662f\u8868\u793a\u4eba,\u4e8b\u7269,\u5730\u70b9\u6216\u62bd\u8c61\u6982\u5ff5\u7684\u540d\u79f0\u3002 \u4f8b\u5982\uff1a
desk \u684c\u5b50 time \u65f6\u95f4 life \u751f\u6d3b book \u4e66\u672c room \u623f\u95f4 honesty \u8bda\u5b9e worker \u5de5\u4eba pencil \u94c5\u7b14 computer \u8ba1\u7b97\u673a
\u540d \u8bcd \u7684 \u5206 \u7c7b
\u540d\u8bcd\u5206\u4e3a\u4e13\u6709\u540d\u8bcd\u548c\u666e\u901a\u540d\u8bcd
\u4e13\u6709\u540d\u8bcd: \u8868\u793a\u5177\u4f53\u7684\u4eba,\u4e8b\u7269,\u5730\u70b9\u6216\u673a\u6784\u7684\u4e13\u6709\u540d\u79f0\u3002
China \u4e2d\u56fd Asia \u4e9a\u6d32 Beijing \u5317\u4eac
\u666e\u901a\u540d\u8bcd: \u8868\u793a\u67d0\u4e9b\u4eba,\u67d0\u7c7b\u4e8b\u7269,\u67d0\u79cd\u7269\u8d28\u6216\u62bd\u8c61\u6982\u5ff5\u7684\u540d\u79f0\u3002\u4f8b\u5982:
teacher \u8001\u5e08 tea \u8336 reform \u6539\u9769
\u666e\u901a\u540d\u8bcd\u53c8\u53ef\u8fdb\u4e00\u6b65\u5206\u4e3a\u56db\u7c7b
1) \u4e2a\u4f53\u540d\u79f0\uff08Individual Nouns\uff09:\u8868\u793a\u5355\u4e2a\u7684\u4eba\u548c\u4e8b\u7269\u3002
horse \u9a6c car \u6c7d\u8f66 room \u623f\u95f4 apple \u82f9\u679c fan \u98ce\u6247 picture \u7167\u7247
2) \u96c6\u4f53\u540d\u79f0\uff08Collective Nouns\uff09: \u8868\u793a\u4e00\u7fa4\u4eba\u6216\u4e00\u4e9b\u4e8b\u7269\u7684\u540d\u79f0\u3002
people \u4eba\u4eec family \u5bb6\u5ead army \u519b\u961f government\u653f\u5e9c group \u96c6\u56e2
3) \u7269\u8d28\u540d\u8bcd\uff08Material Nouns\uff09:\u8868\u793a\u7269\u8d28\u6216\u4e0d\u5177\u5907\u786e\u5b9a\u5f62\u72b6\u548c\u5927\u5c0f\u7684\u4e2a\u4f53\u7684\u7269\u8d28\u3002
fire \u706b steel \u94a2 air \u7a7a\u6c14 water \u6c34 milk \u725b\u5976
4)\u62bd\u8c61\u540d\u8bcd\uff08Abstract Nouns\uff09:\u8868\u793a\u52a8\u4f5c,\u72b6\u6001,\u54c1\u8d28\u6216\u5176\u4ed6\u62bd\u8c61\u6982\u5ff5\u3002
labour \u52b3\u52a8 health \u5065\u5eb7 life \u751f\u6d3b friendship\u53cb\u60c5 patience\u8010\u529b
\u540d\u8bcd\u53c8\u53ef\u5206\u4e3a\u53ef\u6570\u540d\u8bcd\uff08Countable Nouns\uff09\u548c\u4e0d\u53ef\u6570\u540d\u8bcd\uff08Uncountable Nouns\uff09\u3002
_______________________________________
| |\u4e13\u6709\u540d\u8bcd | |
| \u540d | | \u4e2a\u4f53\u540d\u8bcd | |
| | | | \u53ef\u6570\u540d\u8bcd |
| | | \u96c6\u4f53\u540d\u8bcd | |
| |\u666e\u901a\u540d\u8bcd | | |
| \u8bcd | | \u7269\u8d28\u540d\u8bcd | |
| | | | \u4e0d\u53ef\u6570\u540d\u8bcd|
| | | \u62bd\u8c61\u540d\u8bcd | |
\u53ef\u6570\u540d\u8bcd\u6709\u5355,\u590d\u6570\u4e4b\u5206,\u8868\u793a\u4e00\u4e2a\u6216\u591a\u4e2a\u3002
a book \u4e00\u672c\u4e66 two books \u4e24\u672c\u4e66
\u4e0d\u53ef\u6570\u540d\u8bcd\uff1a\u4e0d\u5206\u5355,\u590d\u6570\uff1b\u62bd\u8c61\u540d\u8bcd, \u7269\u8d28\u540d\u8bcd\u548c\u4e13\u6709\u540d\u8bcd\u4e00\u822c\u662f\u4e0d\u53ef\u6570\u540d\u8bcd\u3002
sand \u6c99 sugar \u7cd6
\u6709\u5c11\u6570\u540d\u8bcd\u5373\u53ef\u4f5c\u53ef\u6570\u540d\u8bcd,\u4e5f\u53ef\u4f5c\u4e0d\u53ef\u6570\u540d\u8bcd,\u4f46\u542b\u4e49\u4e0d\u540c\u3002
glass \u73bb\u7483 glass \u73bb\u7483\u676f paper \u7eb8 paper \u62a5\u7eb8,\u6587\u4ef6
\u540d\u8bcd\u7684\u529f\u80fd
\u540d\u8bcd\u5728\u53e5\u4e2d\u4f5c\u4e3b\u8bed, \u5bbe\u8bed,\u4ecb\u8bcd\u5bbe\u8bed,\u5bbe\u8bed\u8865\u52a9\u8bed,\u8868\u8bed\u4ee5\u53ca\u540d\u8bcd\u77ed\u8bed\u4f5c\u72b6\u8bed\u3002
The bag is in the desk. bag \u4f5c\u4e3b\u8bed\u3002
\u4e66\u5305\u5728\u684c\u5b50\u91cc\u8fb9\u3002
I washed my clothes yesterday. clothes \u4f5c\u5bbe\u8bed\u3002
\u6628\u5929\u6211\u6d17\u4e86\u6211\u7684\u8863\u670d\u3002
This is a good book. book \u4f5c\u8868\u8bed\u3002
\u8fd9\u662f\u4e00\u672c\u597d\u4e66\u3002
We elected him our monitor. monitor\u4f5c\u5bbe\u8bed\u8865\u52a9\u8bed\u3002
\u6211\u4eec\u9009\u4ed6\u4e3a\u6211\u4eec\u7684\u73ed\u957f\u3002
Mary lives with her parents. parents\u4f5c\u4ecb\u8bcd\u5bbe\u8bed.
\u739b\u4e3d\u548c\u5979\u7684\u7236\u6bcd\u4eb2\u4f4f\u5728\u4e00\u8d77\u3002
He is a Party member. Party \u4f5c\u5b9a\u8bed.
\u4ed6\u662f\u4e00\u540d\u515a\u5458\u3002
They study hard day and night. day and night\u4f5c\u72b6\u8bed\u3002
\u4ed6\u4eec\u767d\u5929\u9ed1\u591c\u5730\u5b66\u4e60\u3002
\u540d \u8bcd \u7684 \u6570
\u82f1\u8bed\u53ef\u6570\u540d\u8bcd\u6709\u5355\u6570\u548c\u590d\u6570\u4e24\u79cd\u5f62\u5f0f, \u8868\u793a\u4e00\u4e2a\u4eba\u6216\u4e8b\u7269\u7528\u5355\u6570\u5f62\u5f0f, \u8868\u793a\u4e00\u4e2a\u4ee5\u4e0a\u7684\u4eba\u6216\u4e8b\u7269\u7528\u590d\u6570\u5f62\u5f0f\u3002
a book \u4e00\u672c\u4e66 two books \u4e24\u672c\u4e66 a bag \u4e00\u4e2a\u5305 three bags \u4e09\u4e2a\u5305
\u540d\u8bcd\u7684\u5355\u6570\u5f62\u5f0f\u5c31\u662f\u8bcd\u5178\u4e0a\u6240\u51fa\u73b0\u7684\u5f62\u5f0f,\u6ca1\u6709\u53d8\u5316, \u5982: a pen, a bed, a room, an English book\u3002
\u540d\u8bcd\u7684\u590d\u6570\u5f62\u5f0f,\u591a\u6570\u540d\u8bcd\u7684\u590d\u6570\u5f62\u5f0f\u5728\u5176\u5355\u6570\u5f62\u5f0f\u540e\u9762\u52a0 -s \u6216 -es \u6784\u6210,\u540d\u8bcd\u590d\u6570\u5f62\u5f0f\u53d8\u5316\u5982\u4e0b\u3002
1) \u4e00\u822c\u60c5\u51b5\u4e0b,\u5728\u8bcd\u5c3e\u52a0 -s. \u4f8b\u5982:
bags\uff0cmaps\uff0cpens\uff0cdesks\uff0cworkers
2) \u540d\u8bcd\u4ee5 [s],[z],[ ],[t ],[d ]\u7b49\u97f3\u7ed3\u5c3e\u5728\u5176\u540e\u52a0 -es, \u5982\u8bcd\u5c3e\u5df2\u6709 e ,\u53ea\u52a0-s\u3002
clothes\uff0c boxes\uff0c buses\uff0c horses\uff0c watches\uff0cdishes
3) \u540d\u8bcd\u4ee5 -f \u6216 -fe \u7ed3\u5c3e\u7684,\u628a -f \u6216-fe \u53d8\u6210 -ves.
bookshelves\uff0c wives\uff0c knives
4) \u540d\u8bcd\u4ee5\u8f85\u97f3+y \u7ed3\u5c3e\u7684,\u53d8 y \u4e3a i ,\u518d\u52a0 es\u3002
cities\uff0cbabies\uff0c factories.
5) \u540d\u8bcd\u4ee5\u8f85\u97f3 + o \u7ed3\u5c3e\u7684,\u52a0 -es, \u53d8\u4e3a\u590d\u6570\u5f62\u5f0f\u3002
heroes, potatoes, tomatoes
\u6781\u5c11\u6570\u540d\u8bcd\u867d\u7136\u4ee5-o \u6216\u8005-f \u7ed3\u5c3e, \u53d8\u6210\u590d\u6570\u5219\u53ea\u52a0 -s,\u4e3a\u6570\u4e0d\u591a, \u5982 radios pianos photos roofs \u7b49\u3002
\u82f1\u8bed\u4e2d\u6709\u4e9b\u540d\u8bcd\u7684\u590d\u6570\u5f62\u5f0f\u662f\u4e0d\u89c4\u5219\u7684,\u9700\u8981\u4e00\u4e00\u8bb0\u5fc6\u5e38\u89c1\u7684\u6709\uff0c
man - men woman - women foot - feet tooth - teeth mouse - nice ox - oxen sheep - sheep dear - dear fish - fish
\u82f1\u8bed\u4e2d\u6709\u4e9b\u540d\u8bcd\u603b\u662f\u4ee5\u590d\u6570\u5f62\u5f0f\u51fa\u73b0\u3002
scissors \u526a\u5200 goods \u8d27\u7269 trousers \u88e4\u5b50 clothes \u8863\u670d glasses \u73bb\u7483\u676f
\u540d \u8bcd \u7684 \u683c
\u5728\u82f1\u8bed\u4e2d,\u540d\u8bcd\u7684\u683c\u6709\u4e09\u4e2a,\u4e3b\u683c,\u5bbe\u683c\u548c\u6240\u6709\u683c\u3002\u5b83\u4eec\u7684\u5f62\u5f0f\u53ca\u5176\u53d8\u5316\u8868\u793a\u4e0e\u5176\u4ed6\u8bcd\u7684\u5173\u7cfb\u3002\u5b9e\u9645\u4e0a, \u4e3b\u683c\u548c\u5bbe\u683c\u901a\u8fc7\u5b83\u5728\u53e5\u4e2d\u7684\u4f5c\u7528\u548c\u4f4d\u7f6e\u6765\u786e\u5b9a\u3002
The bird is in the tree. \u9e1f\u5728\u6811\u4e0a\u3002 bird \u4f5c\u4e3b\u8bed, \u662f\u4e3b\u683c\u3002
I saw a film yesterday. \u6628\u5929\u6211\u770b\u4e86\u4e00\u573a\u7535\u5f71\u3002 film \u4f5c\u5bbe\u8bed,\u662f\u5bbe\u683c\u3002
\u540d\u8bcd\u7684\u6240\u6709\u683c: \u540d\u8bcd\u4e2d\u8868\u793a\u6240\u6709\u5173\u7cfb\u7684\u5f62\u5f0f\u53eb\u505a\u540d\u8bcd\u6240\u6709\u683c\u3002
Lu Xun's book is worth reading.
\u9c81\u8fc5\u7684\u4e66\u503c\u5f97\u4e00\u8bfb\u3002
This is my father's room.
\u8fd9\u662f\u6211\u7236\u4eb2\u7684\u623f\u95f4\u3002
\u4ee5-s \u6216 -es \u7ed3\u5c3e\u7684\u590d\u6570\u540d\u8bcd\u7684\u6240\u6709\u683c\u53ea\u5728\u540d\u8bcd\u540e\u52a0 \u201c ' \u201d\u3002
There are many students' exercise books here.
\u8fd9\u513f\u6709\u8bb8\u591a\u5b66\u751f\u7684\u7ec3\u4e60\u672c\u3002
\u590d\u5408\u540d\u8bcd\u7684\u6240\u6709\u683c " 's " \u52a0\u5728\u540e\u9762\u7684\u540d\u8bcd\u4e4b\u540e.
This is my son-in-law's bike.
\u8fd9\u662f\u6211\u5973\u5a7f\u7684\u81ea\u884c\u8f66\u3002
\u5982\u679c\u4e00\u6837\u4e1c\u897f\u4e3a\u4e24\u4eba\u5171\u6709,\u5219\u53ea\u5728\u540e\u4e00\u4e2a\u540d\u8bcd\u540e\u52a0 " 's "\u3002
We visited Xiao Li and Xiao Zhang's room.
\u6211\u4eec\u53c2\u89c2\u4e86\u5c0f\u674e\u548c\u5c0f\u5f20\u7684\u623f\u95f4\u3002
\u540d\u8bcd\u6240\u6709\u683c\u6240\u4fee\u9970\u7684\u8bcd,\u6709\u65f6\u53ef\u4ee5\u7701\u7565\u3002\u5982\u524d\u6587\u5df2\u7ecf\u63d0\u5230,\u6216\u8005\u6307\u5730\u70b9\u3002
The book is not mine, but Li Hua's.
\u8fd9\u672c\u4e66\u4e0d\u662f\u6211\u7684\uff0c\u662f\u674e\u534e\u7684\u3002
I had my hair cut in the barber's.
\u6211\u5728\u7406\u53d1\u5e97\u7406\u53d1\u4e86\u3002
2) \u8868\u793a\u65e0\u751f\u547d\u4e1c\u897f\u7684\u540d\u8bcd\u6240\u6709\u683c,\u4e00\u822c\u4e0e of \u6784\u6210\u77ed\u8bed\u8868\u793a\u524d\u8005\u5c5e\u4e8e\u540e\u8005\u3002
It's a map of China.
\u5b83\u662f\u4e00\u5e45\u4e2d\u56fd\u753b\u3002
I forgot the tittle of the film.
\u6211\u5fd8\u8bb0\u7535\u5f71\u540d\u5b57\u4e86\u3002
Beijing is the capital of China.
\u5317\u4eac\u662f\u4e2d\u56fd\u7684\u9996\u90fd\u3002
\u540d \u8bcd \u7684 \u6027
\u82f1\u8bed\u540d\u8bcd\u5982\u679c\u4ece\u751f\u7269\u5b66\u7684\u81ea\u7136\u6027\u522b\u89d2\u5ea6\u6765\u5206\u6790,\u53ef\u5206\u4e3a\u56db\u79cd\u6027,\u9633\u6027,\u9634\u6027,\u901a\u6027\u548c\u4e2d\u6027\u3002\u4e00\u822c\u6765\u8bf4\u7edd\u5927\u591a\u6570\u540d\u8bcd\u6ca1\u6709\u6027\u7684\u8bcd\u6027\u53d8\u5316\u5f62\u5f0f\u3002\u82f1\u8bed\u540d\u8bcd\u5927\u90e8\u5206\u90fd\u662f\u4e2d\u6027\u7684\u3002\u5bf9\u4e8e\u4e00\u4e9b\u4ee3\u8868\u6027\u7684\u82f1\u8bed\u540d\u8bcd\uff0c\u5219\u7528\u4e0d\u540c\u7684\u82f1\u8bed\u540d\u8bcd\u6765\u8868\u793a,\u800c\u4e0d\u662f\u7528\u4e00\u4e2a\u8bcd\u7684\u8bcd\u5f62\u53d8\u5316\u6765\u8868\u793a\u3002\u4f8b\u5982
\u9633\u6027: \u8868\u793a\u7537\u4eba\u6216\u96c4\u6027\u52a8\u7269\u7684\u540d\u8bcd\u6709\uff0c
father man boy
\u9634\u6027: \u8868\u793a\u5973\u4eba\u6216\u96cc\u6027\u52a8\u7269\u7684\u540d\u8bcd\u6709\uff0c
mother woman girl
\u901a\u6027: \u8868\u793a\u67d0\u4e00\u7c7b\u522b\u7684\u540d\u79f0,\u800c\u4e0d\u5f3a\u8c03\u6027\u522b\u3002
children baby friend animal fish
\u4e2d\u6027: \u8868\u793a\u65e0\u751f\u547d\u7684\u7269\u8d28\u540d\u79f0\u548c\u62bd\u8c61\u540d\u79f0\uff0c
desk pen chair room
\u82f1\u8bed\u540d\u79f0\u5206\u7c7b\u7e41\u6742,\u5b83\u7684\u5355,\u590d\u6570\u95ee\u9898,\u4ee5\u53ca\u53ef\u6570\u8fd8\u662f\u4e0d\u53ef\u6570\u95ee\u9898\u76f4\u63a5\u5f71\u54cd\u8c13\u8bed\u52a8\u8bcd,\u51a0\u8bcd,\u4ee3\u8bcd\u7684\u4f7f\u7528\u3002\u8bf7\u6ce8\u610f\u4e0b\u5217\u51e0\u4e2a\u95ee\u9898\u3002
\u540d\u79f0\u4f5c\u4e3b\u8bed\u65f6,\u8c13\u8bed\u52a8\u8bcd\u5fc5\u987b\u548c\u5b83\u7684\u4e3b\u8bed\u4eba\u79f0,\u6570\u76f8\u4e00\u81f4.
These books are mine, not yours.
\u8fd9\u4e9b\u4e66\u662f\u6211\u7684\uff0c\u4e0d\u662f\u4f60\u7684\u3002
Miss Li teaches us English.
\u674e\u5c0f\u59d0\u6559\u6211\u4eec\u82f1\u8bed\u3002
\u96c6\u4f53\u540d\u79f0\u4f5c\u4e3b\u8bed\u65f6,\u8c13\u8bed\u52a8\u8bcd\u53ef\u7528\u5355\u6570,\u4e5f\u53ef\u7528\u590d\u6570\u3002\u7528\u5355\u6570\u662f\u628a\u96c6\u4f53\u540d\u79f0\u770b\u4f5c\u6574\u4f53,\u7528\u590d\u6570\u662f\u628a\u96c6\u4f53\u540d\u79f0\u770b\u4f5c\u6574\u4f53\u4e2d\u7684\u7ec4\u6210\u90e8\u5206\u6216\u5404\u6210\u5458\u3002
His family is large.
\u4ed6\u5bb6\u4eba\u5f88\u591a\u3002
His family are all teachers
\u4ed6\u7684\u5bb6\u4eba\u90fd\u662f\u6559\u5e08\u3002
\u52a8\u8bcd\u7528\u590d\u6570.
We Chinese people are brave and hardworking.
\u6211\u4eec\u4e2d\u56fd\u4eba\u6c11\u52e4\u52b3\u800c\u52c7\u6562\u3002
\u4e0b\u5217\u540d\u8bcd news mathematics physics polities \u7b49\u540d\u79f0\u4f5c\u4e3b\u8bed\u65f6,\u8c13\u8bed\u52a8\u8bcd\u7528\u5355\u6570\u3002
The good news is that we have passed the exam.
\u597d\u6d88\u606f\u662f\u6211\u4eec\u901a\u8fc7\u4e86\u8003\u8bd5\u3002
\u4e0b\u5217\u540d\u8bcd goods scissors trousers eyeglasses scales \u4f5c\u4e3b\u8bed\u65f6,\u8c13\u8bed\u52a8\u8bcd\u7528\u590d\u6570\u3002
Do you know where my trousers are?
\u4f60\u77e5\u9053\u6211\u7684\u88e4\u5b50\u5728\u54ea\u513f\u5417\uff1f
\u7528 and \u8fde\u63a5\u7684\u540d\u8bcd\u4f5c\u4e3b\u8bed,\u8c13\u8bed\u52a8\u8bcd\u7528\u590d\u6570\u3002
She and her sister are in the same school.
\u5979\u548c\u5979\u7684\u59b9\u59b9\u5728\u540c\u4e00\u4e2a\u5b66\u6821\u3002
There is \u53e5\u578b\u4e2d,\u8c13\u8bed\u52a8\u8bcd\u548c\u9760\u8fd1\u7684\u4e3b\u8bed\u4e00\u81f4\u3002
There are two apples and one egg in it.
\u8fd9\u91cc\u8fb9\u6709\u4e24\u4e2a\u82f9\u679c\u548c\u4e00\u4e2a\u9e21\u65e6\u3002
as well as \u548c\u540d\u8bcd\u8fde\u7528\u65f6,\u8c13\u8bed\u52a8\u8bcd\u548c\u7b2c\u4e00\u4e2a\u540d\u8bcd\u76f8\u4e00\u81f4\u3002
He as well as I is responsible for it.
\u4e0d\u4f46\u662f\u6211\uff0c\u4ed6\u5bf9\u8fd9\u4ef6\u4e8b\u4e5f\u6709\u8d23\u4efb\u3002
either...or\uff0c neither...nor\uff0c not only...but also \u8fde\u63a5\u540d\u8bcd\u65f6,\u8c13\u8bed\u52a8\u8bcd\u548c\u9760\u8fd1\u7684\u4e3b\u8bed\u4e00\u81f4\u3002
Either you or he has to hand in the report.
\u4e0d\u662f\u4f60\u5c31\u662f\u4ed6\u5f97\u628a\u62a5\u544a\u4ea4\u4e0a\u6765\u3002
\u4f60\u77e5\u9053\u6709\u54ea\u4e9b\u4e13\u6709\u540d\u8bcd\u5417
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绛旓細A.涓撴湁鍚嶈瘝锛圥roper Nouns锛変笓鏈夊悕璇嶆槸鏌愪釜锛堜簺锛変汉锛屽湴鏂癸紝鏈烘瀯绛変笓鏈夌殑鍚嶇О锛屾敞鎰忚繖绫昏瘝鐨勪腑蹇冭瘝鐨勭涓涓瓧姣嶈澶у啓銆傚父瑙佺殑涓撴湁鍚嶈瘝鏈锛氬浗瀹跺悕绉扳斺擟hina, Japan, England, Cuba, Australia, Brazil, France鈥︼紱璇█鈥斺擟hinese, Japanese, English, French鈥︼紱浜哄悕/鍦板悕鈥斺 Zhou Enlai, Jim,...
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