老子翻译(合抱之木~已辅万物之自然而不敢为。) 老子四章翻译及原文其安易持
\u6c42\u300a\u8001\u5b50\u300b\u7684\u7ffb\u8bd1\uff01\uff01\uff01\uff01\u6025\uff01\uff01\u8001\u5b50\uff0861-80\uff09\u539f\u6587\u53ca\u7ffb\u8bd1
\u7b2c\u516d\u5341\u4e00\u7ae0
1 \u5927\u56fd\u8005\u82e5\u4e0b\u6d41\uff0c\u5929\u4e0b\u4e4b\u4ea4\uff0c\u5929\u4e0b\u4e4b\u725d\u3002
2 \u725d\u5e38\u4ee5\u9759\u80dc\u7261\uff0c\u4ee5\u9759\u4e3a\u4e0b\u3002
3 \u6545\u5927\u56fd\u4ee5\u4e0b\u5c0f\u56fd\uff0c\u5219\u53d6\u5c0f\u56fd\u3002\u5c0f\u56fd\u4ee5\u4e0b\u5927\u56fd\uff0c\u5219\u53d6\u5927\u56fd\u3002\u6545\u6216\u4e0b\u4ee5\u53d6\uff0c\u6216\u4e0b\u800c\u53d6\u3002\u5927\u56fd\u4e0d\u8fc7\u6b32\u517c\u84c4\u4eba\uff0c\u5c0f\u56fd\u4e0d\u8fc7\u6b32\u5165\u4e8b\u4eba\u3002\u592b\u4e24\u8005\u5404\u5f97\u5176\u6240\u6b32\uff0c\u5927\u8005\u5b9c\u4e3a\u4e0b\u3002
\u8bd1\u6587
1 \u5927\u56fd\u5982\u679c\u8c26\u5351\u5904\u4e0b\uff0c\u6148\u67d4\u5982\u6bcd\uff0c\u5c31\u80fd\u6210\u4e3a\u5929\u4e0b\u6c47\u5f52\u4e4b\u5904\u3002
2 \u6bcd\u6027\u5e38\u5e38\u80dc\u4e8e\u96c4\u6027\uff0c\u5c31\u5728\u4e8e\u5979\u80fd\u5b89\u5b89\u9759\u9759\uff0c\u5904\u8eab\u5351\u4e0b\u3002
3 \u6240\u4ee5\u5927\u56fd\u82e5\u5bf9\u5c0f\u56fd\u8c26\u5351\u5904\u4e0b\uff0c\u4fbf\u80fd\u5f97\u8457\u5c0f\u56fd\u7684\u4fe1\u8d56\u3002\u5c0f\u56fd\u82e5\u5bf9\u5927\u56fd\u8c26\u5351\u5904\u4e0b\uff0c\u4fbf\u80fd\u5f97\u8457\u5927\u56fd\u7684\u4fe1\u4efb\u3002\u6240\u4ee5\uff0c\u6216\u8005\u56e0\u8c26\u5351\u5904\u4e0b\u800c\u5f97\u8457\uff0c\u6216\u8005\u56e0\u8c26\u5351\u5904\u4e0b\u88ab\u5f97\u8457\u3002\u5927\u56fd\u4e0d\u8fc7\u60f3\u517c\u84c4\u5c0f\u56fd \uff0c\u5c0f\u56fd\u4e0d\u8fc7\u60f3\u89c1\u5bb9\u4e8e\u5927\u56fd\u3002\u82e5\u8981\u8ba9\u4e24\u8005\u90fd\u5f97\u8457\u81ea\u5df1\u6240\u8c0b\u6c42\u7684\uff0c\u5927\u56fd\u8c26\u5351\u5904\u4e0b\u662f\u6700\u8981\u7d27\u7684\u3002
\u7b2c\u516d\u5341\u4e8c\u7ae0
1 \u9053\u8005\uff0c\u4e07\u7269\u4e4b\u596514>\u3002\u5584\u4eba\u4e4b\u5b9d\uff0c\u4e0d\u5584\u4eba\u4e4b\u6240\u4fdd15\u3002
2 \u7f8e\u8a00\u53ef\u4ee5\u5e02\u5c0a\uff0c\u7f8e\u884c\u53ef\u4ee5\u52a0\u4eba\uff0c\u4eba\u4e4b\u4e0d\u5584\uff0c\u4f55\u5f03\u4e4b\u6709\uff1f
3 \u6545\u7acb\u5929\u5b50\uff0c\u7f6e\u4e09\u516c\uff0c\u867d\u6709\u62f1\u74a7\uff0c\u4ee5\u5148\u9a77\u9a6c\uff0c\u4e0d\u5982\u5750\u8fdb\u6b64\u9053\u3002
4 \u53e4\u4e4b\u6240\u4ee5\u8d35\u6b64\u9053\u8005\u4f55\uff1f\u4e0d\u66f0\u6709\u6c42\u4ee5\u5f97\uff0c\u6709\u7f6a\u4ee5\u514d\u90aa\uff1f\u6545\u4e3a\u5929\u4e0b\u8d35\u3002
\u8bd1\u6587
1 \u9053\u662f\u4e07\u7269\u7684\u4e3b\u5bb0\uff0c\u5584\u4eba\u7684\u5b9d\u8d1d\uff0c\u7f6a\u4eba\u7684\u4e2d\u4fdd\u3002
2 \u7f8e\u597d\u7684\u8a00\u8bcd\u56fa\u7136\u53ef\u4ee5\u535a\u53d6\u5c0a\u8363\uff0c\u7f8e\u597d\u7684\u884c\u4e3a\u56fa\u7136\u4f7f\u4eba\u5f97\u5230\u656c\u91cd\uff0c\u7136\u800c\u4eba\u7684\u4e0d\u5584\u600e\u80fd\u88ab\u5254\u9664\u5f03\u7edd\u5462\uff1f
3 \u6240\u4ee5\uff0c\u5c31\u662f\u7acb\u4e3a\u5929\u5b50\uff0c\u5c01\u4e3a\u4e09\u516c\uff08\u592a\u5e08\u3001\u592a\u5085\u3001\u592a\u4fdd\uff09\uff0c\u8d22\u5b9d\u65e0\u6570\uff0c\u8363\u534e\u52a0\u8eab\uff0c\u8fd8\u4e0d\u5982\u5750\u8fdb\u8fd9\u5927\u9053\u91cc\u5462\uff01
4 \u53e4\u65f6\u5019\u4e3a\u4ec0\u4e48\u91cd\u89c6\u9053\u5462\uff1f\u4e0d\u5c31\u662f\u56e0\u4e3a\u5728\u4ed6\u91cc\u9762\uff0c\u5bfb\u6c42\u5c31\u80fd\u5f97\u8457\uff0c\u6709\u7f6a\u80fd\u5f97\u8d66\u514d\u5417\uff1f\u6240\u4ee5\u9053\u662f\u5929\u4e0b\u6700\u5c0a\u8d35\u7684\u554a\uff01
\u7b2c\u516d\u5341\u4e09\u7ae0
1 \u4e3a\u65e0\u4e3a\uff0c\u4e8b\u65e0\u4e8b\uff0c\u5473\u65e0\u5473\u3002
2 \u5927\u5c0f\u591a\u5c11\uff0c\u62b1\u6028\u4ee5\u5fb7\u3002
3 \u56fe\u96be\u4e8e\u5176\u6613\uff0c\u4e3a\u5927\u4e8e\u5176\u7ec6\u3002\u5929\u4e0b\u96be\u4e8b\uff0c\u5fc5\u4f5c\u4e8e\u6613\uff0c\u5929\u4e0b\u5927\u4e8b\uff0c\u5fc5\u4f5c\u4e8e\u7ec6\u3002
4 \u662f\u4ee5\u5723\u4eba\u7ec8\u4e0d\u4e3a\u5927\uff0c\u6545\u80fd\u6210\u5176\u5927\u3002
5 \u592b\u8f7b\u8bfa\u5fc5\u5be1\u4fe1\uff0c\u591a\u6613\u5fc5\u591a\u96be\u3002
6 \u662f\u4ee5\u5723\u4eba\u72b9\u96be\u4e4b\uff0c\u6545\u7ec8\u65e0\u96be\u77e3\u3002
\u8bd1\u6587
1 \u628a\u6e05\u9759\u65e0\u4e3a\u5f53\u6210\u4f5c\u4e3a\uff0c\u4ee5\u5e73\u5b89\u65e0\u4e8b\u4f5c\u4e3a\u4e8b\u60c5\uff0c\u7528\u606c\u6de1\u65e0\u5473\u5f53\u4f5c\u5473\u9053\u3002
2 \u4ee5\u5c0f\u4e3a\u5927\uff0c\u4ee5\u5c11\u4e3a\u591a\uff0c\u4ee5\u5fb7\u62a5\u6028\u3002
3 \u5728\u5bb9\u6613\u4e4b\u65f6\u8c0b\u6c42\u96be\u4e8b\uff0c\u5728\u7ec6\u5fae\u4e4b\u5904\u6210\u5c31\u5927\u4e8b\u3002\u5929\u4e0b\u7684\u96be\u4e8b\uff0c\u5fc5\u4ece\u5bb9\u6613\u65f6\u505a\u8d77\uff1b\u5929\u4e0b\u7684\u5927\u4e8b\uff0c\u5fc5\u4ece\u7ec6\u5fae\u5904\u8457\u624b\u3002
4 \u6240\u4ee5\uff0c\u5723\u4eba\u81ea\u59cb\u81f3\u7ec8\u4e0d\u81ea\u4ee5\u4e3a\u5927\uff0c\u800c\u80fd\u6210\u5c31\u5176\u4f1f\u5927\u7684\u4e8b\u4e1a\u3002
5 \u8f7b\u6613\u7684\u8bb8\u8bfa\uff0c\u5fc5\u4e0d\u5927\u53ef\u4fe1\uff1b\u770b\u8d77\u6765\u5bb9\u6613\u7684\uff0c\u5230\u5934\u6765\u5fc5\u96be\u3002
6 \u6240\u4ee5\uff0c\u5723\u4eba\u72b9\u6709\u8270\u96be\u4e4b\u5fc3\uff0c\u4f46\u7ec8\u65e0\u96be\u6210\u4e4b\u4e8b\u3002
\u7b2c\u516d\u5341\u56db\u7ae0
1 \u5176\u5b89\u6613\u6301\uff0c\u5176\u672a\u5146\u6613\u8c0b\u3002\u5176\u8106\u6613\u6cee\uff0c\u5176\u5fae\u6613\u6563\u3002\u4e3a\u4e4b\u4e8e\u672a\u6709\uff0c\u6cbb\u4e4b\u4e8e\u672a\u4e71\u3002
2 \u5408\u62b1\u4e4b\u6728\uff0c\u751f\u4e8e\u6beb\u672b\uff1b\u4e5d\u5c42\u4e4b\u53f0\uff0c\u8d77\u4e8e\u7d2f\u571f\uff1b\u5343\u91cc\u4e4b\u884c\uff0c\u59cb\u4e8e\u8db3\u4e0b\u3002
3 \u4e3a\u8005\u8d25\u4e4b\uff0c\u6267\u8005\u5931\u4e4b\u3002\u662f\u4ee5\u5723\u4eba\u65e0\u4e3a\u6545\u65e0\u8d25\uff0c\u65e0\u6267\u6545\u65e0\u5931\u3002
4 \u6c11\u4e4b\u4ece\u4e8b\uff0c\u5e38\u4e8e\u51e0\u6210\u800c\u8d25\u4e4b\u3002\u614e\u7ec8\u5982\u59cb\uff0c\u5219\u65e0\u8d25\u4e8b\u3002
5 \u662f\u4ee5\u5723\u4eba\u6b32\u4e0d\u6b32\uff0c\u4e0d\u8d35\u96be\u5f97\u4e4b\u8d27\uff1b\u5b66\u4e0d\u5b66\uff0c\u590d\u4f17\u4eba\u4e4b\u6240\u8fc7\u3002\u4ee5\u8f85\u4e07\u7269\u4e4b\u81ea\u7136\uff0c\u800c\u4e0d\u6562\u4e3a\u3002
\u8bd1\u6587
1 \u5b89\u7136\u5e73\u7a33\uff0c\u4fbf\u5bb9\u6613\u6301\u5b88\uff1b\u672a\u89c1\u5146\u7aef\uff0c\u53ef\u4ece\u5bb9\u56fe\u8c0b\u3002\u8106\u5f31\u4e0d\u652f\u7684\uff0c\u5bb9\u6613\u74e6\u89e3\uff1b\u7ec6\u5fae\u4e0d\u663e\u65f6\uff0c\u5bb9\u6613\u6d88\u6563\u3002\u8981\u8d81\u4e8b\u60c5\u672a\u53d1\u751f\u65f6\u52aa\u529b\uff0c\u8981\u8d81\u4e16\u9053\u672a\u6df7\u4e71\u65f6\u6cbb\u7406\u3002
2 \u5408\u62b1\u7684\u7c97\u6728\uff0c\u662f\u4ece\u7ec6\u5982\u9488\u6beb\u65f6\u957f\u8d77\u6765\u7684\uff1b\u4e5d\u5c42\u7684\u9ad8\u53f0\uff0c\u662f\u4e00\u7b50\u571f\u4e00\u7b50\u571f\u7b51\u8d77\u6765\u7684\uff1b\u5343\u91cc\u7684\u884c\u7a0b\uff0c\u662f\u4e00\u6b65\u53c8\u4e00\u6b65\u8fc8\u51fa\u6765\u7684\u3002
3 \u4eba\u4e3a\u52aa\u529b\u7684\uff0c\u5fc5\u7136\u5931\u8d25\uff1b\u4eba\u4e3a\u6301\u5b88\u7684\uff0c\u5fc5\u7136\u4e27\u5931\u3002\u6240\u4ee5\uff0c\u5723\u4eba\u4e0d\u662f\u9760\u81ea\u5df1\u7684\u4f5c\u4e3a\uff0c\u5c31\u4e0d\u5931\u8d25\uff1b\u4e0d\u662f\u81ea\u5df1\u52aa\u529b\u53bb\u6301\u5b88\uff0c\u5c31\u4e0d\u4e27\u5931\u3002
4 \u4e16\u4eba\u884c\u4e8b\uff0c\u5f80\u5f80\u662f\u51e0\u8fd1\u6210\u529f\u7684\u65f6\u5019\u53c8\u5931\u8d25\u4e86\u3002\u5230\u6700\u540e\u4e00\u523b\u8fd8\u50cf\u521a\u5f00\u59cb\u65f6\u4e00\u6837\u8c28\u614e\uff0c\u5c31\u4e0d\u4f1a\u6709\u5931\u8d25\u7684\u4e8b\u4e86\u3002
5 \u6240\u4ee5\uff0c\u5723\u4eba\u8981\u4e16\u4eba\u6240\u9057\u5f03\u4e0d\u8981\u7684\uff0c\u800c\u4e0d\u770b\u91cd\u4e16\u4eba\u6240\u73cd\u60dc\u770b\u91cd\u7684\uff1b\u5723\u4eba\u5b66\u4e16\u4eba\u4ee5\u4e3a\u611a\u62d9\u800c\u4e0d\u5b66\u7684\uff0c\u5c06\u4f17\u4eba\u4ece\u8fc7\u72af\u4e2d\u9886\u56de\u6765\u3002\u5723\u4eba\u8fd9\u6837\u505a\uff0c\u662f\u987a\u5e94\u4e07\u7269\u7684\u81ea\u5728\u672c\u76f8\uff0c\u800c\u4e0d\u662f\u4e00\u5df1\u7684\u4f5c\u4e3a \u3002
\u7b2c\u516d\u5341\u4e94\u7ae0
1 \u53e4\u4e4b\u5584\u4e3a\u9053\u8005\uff0c\u975e\u4ee5\u660e\u6c11\uff0c\u5c06\u4ee5\u611a\u4e4b\u3002
2 \u6c11\u4e4b\u96be\u6cbb\uff0c\u4ee5\u5176\u667a\u591a\u3002\u6545\u4ee5\u667a\u6cbb\u56fd\uff0c\u56fd\u4e4b\u8d3c\uff1b\u4e0d\u4ee5\u667a\u6cbb\u56fd\uff0c\u56fd\u4e4b\u798f\u3002
3 \u77e5\u6b64\u4e24\u8005\u4ea6\u7a3d\u5f0f\u3002\u5e38\u77e5\u7a3d\u5f0f\uff0c\u662f\u8c13\u7384\u5fb7\u3002
4 \u7384\u5fb7\u6df1\u77e3\uff0c\u8fdc\u77e3\uff0c\u4e0e\u7269\u53cd\u77e3\uff0c\u7136\u540e\u4e43\u81f3\u5927\u987a\u3002
\u8bd1\u6587
1 \u53e4\u65f6\u5584\u4e8e\u884c\u9053\u7684\u4eba\uff0c\u4e0d\u662f\u4f7f\u4e16\u4eba\u8d8a\u6765\u8d8a\u806a\u660e\uff0c\u800c\u662f\u4f7f\u4e16\u4eba\u8d8a\u6765\u8d8a\u611a\u6734\u3002
2 \u4e16\u4eba\u6240\u4ee5\u96be\u7ba1\u7406\uff0c\u5c31\u56e0\u4e3a\u4eba\u7684\u667a\u6167\u8be1\u8bc8\u591a\u7aef\u3002\u6240\u4ee5\u82e5\u4ee5\u4eba\u7684\u667a\u6167\u6cbb\u7406\u56fd\u5bb6\uff0c\u5fc5\u7136\u7978\u56fd\u6b83\u6c11\uff1b\u82e5\u4e0d\u4ee5\u4eba\u7684\u667a\u6167\u6cbb\u7406\u56fd\u5bb6\uff0c\u5219\u662f\u56fd\u5bb6\u7684\u798f\u6c14\u3002
3 \u8981\u77e5\u9053\uff0c\u8fd9\u4e24\u6761\u662f\u4e0d\u53d8\u7684\u6cd5\u5219\u3002\u80fd\u6c38\u8fdc\u8bb0\u4f4f\u8fd9\u4e2a\u6cd5\u5219\uff0c\u5c31\u53eb\u81f3\u9ad8\u65e0\u4e0a\u7684\u6069\u5fb7\u3002
4 \u8fd9\u81f3\u9ad8\u65e0\u4e0a\u7684\u6069\u5fb7\u554a\uff01\u591a\u4e48\u5965\u5999\uff0c\u591a\u4e48\u6df1\u8fdc\uff0c\u4e0e\u4e00\u822c\u4e8b\u7406\u591a\u4e48\u4e0d\u534f\u8c03\uff0c\u751a\u81f3\u5927\u76f8\u5f84\u5ead\uff0c\u7136\u800c\uff0c\u552f\u6b64\u624d\u662f\u901a\u5411\u5927\u987a\u7684\u554a\uff01
\u7b2c\u516d\u5341\u516d\u7ae0
1 \u6c5f\u6d77\u6240\u4ee5\u80fd\u4e3a\u767e\u8c37\u738b\u8005\uff0c\u4ee5\u5176\u5584\u4e0b\u4e4b\uff0c\u6545\u80fd\u4e3a\u767e\u8c37\u738b\u3002
2 \u662f\u4ee5\u6b32\u4e0a\u6c11\uff0c\u5fc5\u4ee5\u8a00\u4e0b\u4e4b\uff1b\u6b32\u5148\u6c11\uff0c\u5fc5\u4ee5\u8eab\u540e\u4e4b\u3002
3 \u662f\u4ee5\u5723\u4eba\u5904\u4e0a\u800c\u6c11\u4e0d\u91cd\uff0c\u5904\u524d\u800c\u6c11\u4e0d\u5bb3\u3002\u662f\u4ee5\u5929\u4e0b\u4e50\u63a8\u800c\u4e0d\u538c\u3002
4 \u4ee5\u5176\u4e0d\u4e89\uff0c\u6545\u5929\u4e0b\u83ab\u80fd\u4e0e\u4e4b\u4e89\u3002
\u8bd1\u6587
1 \u5927\u6c5f\u5927\u6d77\u80fd\u6c47\u805a\u5bb9\u7eb3\u767e\u5ddd\u6d41\u6c34\uff0c\u662f\u56e0\u4e3a\u5b83\u6240\u5904\u4f4e\u4e0b\uff0c\u4fbf\u4e3a\u767e\u5ddd\u4e4b\u738b\u3002
2 \u82e5\u6709\u4eba\u60f3\u5728\u4e07\u6c11\u4e4b\u4e0a\uff0c\u5148\u5f97\u81ea\u8c26\u4e3a\u4e0b\uff1b\u8981\u4e3a\u4e07\u6c11\u4e4b\u5148\uff0c\u5148\u5f97\u81ea\u5351\u4e3a\u540e\u3002
3 \u5723\u4eba\u6b63\u662f\u8fd9\u6837\uff0c\u4ed6\u5728\u4e0a\uff0c\u4eba\u6c11\u6ca1\u6709\u91cd\u62c5\uff1b\u4ed6\u5728\u524d\uff0c\u4eba\u6c11\u4e0d\u4f1a\u53d7\u5bb3\u3002\u6240\u4ee5\u666e\u5929\u4e0b\u90fd\u70ed\u5fc3\u62e5\u6234\u800c\u4e0d\u538c\u5026\u3002
4 \u4ed6\u4e0d\u4e89\u4e0d\u7ade\uff0c\u8c26\u5351\u865a\u5df1\uff0c\u6240\u4ee5\u5929\u4e0b\u6ca1\u6709\u4eba\u80fd\u548c\u4ed6\u76f8\u4e89\u3002
\u7b2c\u516d\u5341\u4e03\u7ae0
1 \u5929\u4e0b\u7686\u8c13\u6211\u9053\u5927\uff0c\u4f3c\u4e0d\u8096\u3002\u592b\u552f\u5927\uff0c\u6545\u4f3c\u4e0d\u8096\u3002\u82e5\u8096\uff0c\u4e45\u77e3\u5176\u7ec6\u4e5f\u592b\u3002
2 \u6211\u6709\u4e09\u5b9d\uff0c\u6301\u800c\u4fdd\u4e4b\u3002\u4e00\u66f0\u6148\uff0c\u4e8c\u66f0\u4fed\uff0c\u4e09\u66f0\u4e0d\u6562\u4e3a\u5929\u4e0b\u5148\u3002
3 \u6148\u6545\u80fd\u52c7\uff0c\u4fed\u6545\u80fd\u5e7f\uff0c\u4e0d\u6562\u4e3a\u5929\u4e0b\u5148\uff0c\u6545\u80fd\u6210\u5668\u957f\u3002
4 \u4eca\u820d\u6148\u4e14\u52c7\uff0c\u820d\u4fed\u4e14\u5e7f\uff0c\u820d\u540e\u4e14\u5148\uff0c\u6b7b\u77e3\u3002
5 \u592b\u6148\uff0c\u4ee5\u6218\u5219\u80dc\uff0c\u4ee5\u5b88\u5219\u56fa\u3002\u5929\u5c06\u6551\u4e4b\uff0c\u4ee5\u6148\u536b\u4e4b\u3002
\u8bd1\u6587
1 \u4e16\u4eba\u90fd\u8bf4\u6211\u7684\u9053\u592a\u5927\uff0c\u7b80\u76f4\u96be\u4ee5\u60f3\u50cf\u4e3a\u4f55\u7269\u3002\u6b63\u56e0\u4e3a\u4ed6\u5927\uff0c\u624d\u4e0d\u5177\u4f53\u50cf\u4ec0\u4e48\u3002\u82e5\u5177\u4f53\u50cf\u4ec0\u4e48\uff0c\u4ed6\u65e9\u5c31\u85d0\u5c0f\u4e86\u3002
2 \u6211\u6709\u4e09\u4ef6\u5b9d\u8d1d\uff0c\u6301\u5b88\u4e0d\u6e1d\u3002\u4e00\u662f\u6148\u7231\uff0c\u4e8c\u662f\u4fed\u6734\uff0c\u4e09\u662f\u4e0d\u6562\u5728\u8fd9\u4e16\u4e0a\u4e89\u5f3a\u597d\u80dc\uff0c\u4e3a\u4eba\u4e4b\u5148\u3002
3 \u6148\u7231\u624d\u80fd\u52c7\u6562\uff0c\u4fed\u6734\u624d\u80fd\u6269\u589e\uff0c\u4e0d\u4e0e\u4eba\u4e89\u5f3a\u597d\u80dc\uff0c\u624d\u80fd\u4e3a\u4eba\u5e08\u957f\u3002
4 \u5f53\u4eca\u4e4b\u4eba\uff0c\u5931\u4e86\u6148\u7231\u53ea\u5269\u4e0b\u52c7\u6562\uff0c\u5931\u4e86\u4fed\u6734\u53ea\u8ffd\u6c42\u6269\u589e\uff0c\u5931\u4e86\u8c26\u5351\u53ea\u987e\u53bb\u62a2\u5148\uff0c\u79bb\u6b7b\u4ea1\u4e0d\u8fdc\u4e86\uff01
5 \u6148\u7231\uff0c\u7528\u5b83\u6765\u5f81\u6218\u5c31\u80dc\u5229\uff0c\u7528\u5b83\u6765\u9000\u5b88\u5fc5\u575a\u56fa\u3002\u4e0a\u5929\u8981\u62ef\u6551\u7684\uff0c\u5fc5\u4ee5\u6148\u7231\u6765\u62a4\u536b\u4fdd\u5b88\u3002
\u7b2c\u516d\u5341\u516b\u7ae0
1 \u5584\u4e3a\u58eb\u8005\u4e0d\u6b66\uff0c\u5584\u6218\u8005\u4e0d\u6012\u3002\u5584\u80dc\u654c\u8005\u4e0d\u4e0e\uff0c\u5584\u7528\u4eba\u8005\u4e3a\u4e4b\u4e0b\u3002
2 \u662f\u8c13\u4e0d\u4e89\u4e4b\u5fb7\uff0c\u662f\u8c13\u7528\u4eba\u4e4b\u529b\uff0c\u662f\u8c13\u914d\u5929\uff0c\u53e4\u4e4b\u6781\u3002
\u8bd1\u6587
1 \u771f\u6b63\u7684\u52c7\u58eb\u4e0d\u4f1a\u6740\u6c14\u817e\u817e\uff0c\u5584\u4e8e\u6253\u4ed7\u7684\u4eba\u4e0d\u7528\u6c14\u52bf\u6c79\u6c79\uff0c\u795e\u673a\u5999\u7b97\u8005\u4e0d\u5fc5\u4e0e\u654c\u4ea4\u950b\uff0c\u5584\u4e8e\u7528\u4eba\u8005\u7518\u5c45\u4e8e\u4eba\u4e4b\u4e0b\u3002
2 \u8fd9\u5c31\u53eb\u4e0d\u4e89\u4e0d\u7ade\u4e4b\u7f8e\u5fb7\uff0c\u8fd9\u5c31\u662f\u5f97\u4eba\u7528\u4eba\u4e4b\u80fd\u529b\uff0c\u8fd9\u5c31\u7b97\u76f8\u914d\u76f8\u5408\u4e8e\u5929\u9053\u3002\u4e0a\u53e4\u4e4b\u65f6\u4fbf\u5982\u6b64\u554a\uff01
\u7b2c\u516d\u5341\u4e5d\u7ae0
1 \u7528\u5175\u6709\u8a00\uff1a\u201c\u543e\u4e0d\u6562\u4e3a\u4e3b\u800c\u4e3a\u5ba2\uff0c\u4e0d\u6562\u8fdb\u5bf8\u800c\u9000\u5c3a\u3002\u201d\u662f\u8c13\u884c\u65e0\u884c\uff0c\u6518 \u65e0\u81c2\uff0c\u6267\u65e0\u5175\uff0c\u6254\u65e0\u654c\u3002
2 \u7978\u83ab\u5927\u4e8e\u8f7b\u654c\uff0c\u8f7b\u654c\u51e0\u4e27\u543e\u5b9d\u3002
3 \u6545\u6297\u5175\u76f8\u82e5\uff0c\u54c0\u8005\u80dc\u77e3\u3002
\u8bd1\u6587
1 \u7528\u5175\u8005\u6709\u8a00\uff1a\u201c\u6211\u4e0d\u6562\u4e3b\u52a8\u5730\u4e3e\u5175\u4f10\u4eba\uff0c\u800c\u53ea\u662f\u88ab\u52a8\u5730\u8d77\u5175\u81ea\u536b\uff1b\u6211\u4e0d\u6562\u5192\u72af\u4eba\u5bb6\u4e00\u5bf8\uff0c\u800c\u5b81\u80af\u81ea\u5df1\u9000\u907f\u4e00\u5c3a\u3002\u201d\u8fd9\u6837\uff0c\u5c31\u4e0d\u7528\u5217\u961f\uff0c\u4e0d\u5fc5\u8d64\u81c2\uff0c\u4e0d\u9700\u6b66\u5668\uff0c\u56e0\u4e3a\u5929\u4e0b\u6ca1\u6709\u654c\u4eba\u4e86\u3002
2 \u6700\u5927\u7684\u7978\u5bb3\u662f\u8f7b\u654c\uff0c\u8f7b\u654c\u51e0\u4e4e\u80fd\u65ad\u9001\u6211\u7684\u5b9d\u8d1d\u3002
3 \u6240\u4ee5\u82e5\u4e24\u519b\u5bf9\u5cd9\uff0c\u65d7\u9f13\u76f8\u5f53\uff0c\u90a3\u60b2\u4f24\u54c0\u6078\u7684\u4e00\u65b9\u5fc5\u80dc\u65e0\u7591\u3002
\u7b2c\u4e03\u5341\u7ae0
1 \u543e\u8a00\u751a\u6613\u77e5\uff0c\u751a\u6613\u884c\u3002\u5929\u4e0b\u83ab\u80fd\u77e5\uff0c\u83ab\u80fd\u884c\u3002
2 \u8a00\u6709\u5b97\uff0c\u4e8b\u6709\u541b\u3002\u592b\u552f\u6709\u77e5\uff0c\u662f\u4ee5\u4e0d\u6211\u77e5\u3002
3 \u77e5\u6211\u8005\u5e0c\uff0c\u5219\u6211\u8005\u8d35\u3002
4 \u662f\u4ee5\u5723\u4eba\u88ab\u8910\u800c\u6000\u7389\u3002
\u8bd1\u6587
1 \u6211\u7684\u8bdd\u5f88\u5bb9\u6613\u660e\u767d\uff0c\u5f88\u5bb9\u6613\u5b9e\u884c\u3002\u5929\u4e0b\u7684\u4eba\u5374\u4e0d\u80fd\u660e\u767d\uff0c\u4e0d\u80fd\u5b9e\u884c\u3002
2 \uff08\u6211\u7684\uff09\u8bdd\u6709\u6839\u6e90\uff0c\uff08\u6211\u7684\uff09\u4e8b\u6709\u4e3b\u4eba\u3002\u4f60\u4eec\u81ea\u4ee5\u4e3a\u6709\u77e5\u8bc6\uff0c\u6240\u4ee5\u4e0d\u8ba4\u8bc6\u6211\uff08\u7684\u8bdd\u548c\u6211\u7684\u4e8b\uff09\u3002
3 \u660e\u767d\u6211\u7684\u4eba\u8d8a\u662f\u7a00\u5c11\uff0c\u8868\u660e\u6211\u6240\u6709\u7684\u8d8a\u662f\u73cd\u8d35\u3002
4 \u6240\u4ee5\u5723\u4eba\u5916\u8868\u662f\u7c97\u9ebb\u8863\uff0c\u5185\u91cc\u6709\u771f\u5b9d\u8d1d\u3002
\u7b2c\u4e03\u5341\u4e00\u7ae0
1 \u77e5\u4e0d\u77e5\uff0c\u4e0a\u3002\u4e0d\u77e5\u77e5\uff0c\u75c5\u3002
2 \u592b\u552f\u75c5\u75c5\uff0c\u662f\u4ee5\u4e0d\u75c5\u3002
3 \u5723\u4eba\u4e0d\u75c5\uff0c\u4ee5\u5176\u75c5\u75c5\uff0c\u662f\u4ee5\u4e0d\u75c5\u3002
\u8bd1\u6587
1 \u77e5\u9053\u81ea\u5df1\u65e0\u77e5\uff0c\u6700\u597d\u3002\u65e0\u77e5\u5374\u81ea\u4ee5\u4e3a\u77e5\u9053\uff0c\u6709\u75c5\u3002
2 \u53ea\u6709\u628a\u75c5\u5f53\u6210\u75c5\u6765\u770b\uff0c\u624d\u4f1a\u4e0d\u75c5\u3002
3 \u5723\u4eba\u4e0d\u75c5\uff0c\u5c31\u662f\u56e0\u4e3a\u4ed6\u77e5\u9053\u8fd9\u662f\u75c5\uff0c\u6240\u4ee5\u4e0d\u75c5\u3002
\u7b2c\u4e03\u5341\u4e8c\u7ae0
1 \u6c11\u4e0d\u754f\u5a01\uff0c\u5219\u5927\u5a01\u81f3\u3002
2 \u65e0\u72ce\u5176\u6240\u5c45\uff0c\u65e0\u538c\u5176\u6240\u751f\u3002\u592b\u552f\u4e0d\u538c\uff0c\u662f\u4ee5\u4e0d\u538c\u3002
3 \u662f\u4ee5\u5723\u4eba\u81ea\u77e5\u4e0d\u81ea\u89c1\uff0c\u81ea\u7231\u4e0d\u81ea\u8d35\u3002\u6545\u53bb\u5f7c\u53d6\u6b64\u3002
\u8bd1\u6587
1 \u5f53\u4eba\u6c11\u4e0d\u518d\u656c\u754f\u4efb\u4f55\u4eba\u7684\u6743\u5a01\u65f6\uff0c\u771f\u6b63\u7684\u5927\u6743\u5a01\u5c31\u6765\u5230\u4e86\u3002
2 \u4e0d\u8981\u59a8\u5bb3\u4eba\u4eec\u7684\u5b89\u5c45\uff0c\u4e0d\u8981\u6405\u6270\u4eba\u4eec\u7684\u751f\u6d3b\u3002\u53ea\u8981\u4e0d\u4ee4\u4eba\u4eec\u751f\u538c\uff0c\u4eba\u4eec\u5c31\u4e0d\u4f1a\u538c\u6076\u6743\u5a01\u3002
3 \u6240\u4ee5\uff0c\u5723\u4eba\u6df1\u77e5\u81ea\u5df1\uff0c\u5374\u4e0d\u81ea\u6211\u70ab\u8000\uff1b\u4ed6\u73cd\u7231\u81ea\u5df1\uff0c\u5374\u4e0d\u81ea\u6211\u5c0a\u8d35\u3002
\u7b2c\u4e03\u5341\u4e09\u7ae0
1 \u52c7\u4e8e\u6562\u5219\u6740\uff0c\u52c7\u4e8e\u4e0d\u6562\u5219\u6d3b\u3002\u6b64\u4e24\u8005\uff0c\u6216\u5229\u6216\u5bb3\u3002
2 \u5929\u4e4b\u6240\u6076\uff0c\u5b70\u77e5\u5176\u6545\uff1f
3 \u5929\u4e4b\u9053\uff0c\u4e0d\u4e89\u800c\u5584\u80dc\uff0c\u4e0d\u8a00\u800c\u5584\u5e94\uff0c\u4e0d\u53ec\u800c\u81ea\u6765\uff0c\u7136\u800c\u5584\u8c0b\u3002
4 \u5929\u7f51\u6062\u6062\uff0c\u758f\u800c\u4e0d\u5931\u3002
\u8bd1\u6587
1 \u6709\u52c7\u6c14\u81ea\u6043\u679c\u6562\uff0c\u5192\u7136\u884c\u4e8b\u7684\uff0c\u5fc5\u6b7b\u3002\u6709\u52c7\u6c14\u81ea\u8ba4\u602f\u61e6\uff0c\u4e0d\u6562\u5984\u4e3a\u7684\uff0c\u5f97\u6d3b\u3002\u8fd9\u4e24\u79cd\u52c7\u6c14\uff0c\u4e00\u4e2a\u6709\u5229\uff0c\u4e00\u4e2a\u6709\u5bb3\u3002
2 \u4e0a\u5929\u6240\u538c\u6076\u7684\uff0c\u8c01\u6653\u5f97\u4e2a\u4e2d\u539f\u59d4\u5462\uff1f
3 \u4e0a\u5929\u7684\u9053\uff0c\u603b\u662f\u5728\u4e0d\u4e89\u4e0d\u7ade\u4e2d\u5f97\u80dc\u6709\u4f59\uff0c\u5728\u65e0\u8a00\u65e0\u8bed\u4e2d\u5e94\u7b54\u81ea\u5982\uff0c\u5728\u4e0d\u671f\u7136\u65f6\u800c\u81f3\uff0c\u5728\u60a0\u60a0\u7136\u4e2d\u6210\u5168\u3002
4 \u4e0a\u5929\u7684\u9053\uff0c\u5982\u540c\u6d69\u701a\u98d8\u6e3a\u7684\u5927\u7f51\uff0c\u7a00\u758f\u5f97\u4f3c\u4e4e\u770b\u4e0d\u89c1\uff0c\u5374\u6ca1\u6709\u4ec0\u4e48\u53ef\u4ee5\u6f0f\u7f51\u9003\u8131\u3002
\u7b2c\u4e03\u5341\u56db\u7ae0
1 \u6c11\u4e0d\u754f\u6b7b\uff0c\u5948\u4f55\u4ee5\u6b7b\u60e7\u4e4b\uff1f
2 \u82e5\u4f7f\u6c11\u5e38\u754f\u6b7b\uff0c\u800c\u4e3a\u5947\u8005\uff0c\u543e\u5f97\u6267\u800c\u6740\u4e4b\uff0c\u5b70\u6562\uff1f
3 \u5e38\u6709\u53f8\u6740\u8005\u6740\uff0c\u592b\u4ee3\u53f8\u6740\u8005\u6740\uff0c\u662f\u8c13\u4ee3\u5927\u5320\u65a9\u3002\u592b\u4ee3\u5927\u5320\u65a9\u8005\uff0c\u5e0c\u6709\u4e0d\u4f24\u5176\u624b\u77e3\u3002
\u8bd1\u6587
1 \u4eba\u6c11\u82e5\u4e0d\u6015\u6b7b\uff0c\u4ee5\u6b7b\u6765\u606b\u5413\u4ed6\u4eec\u53c8\u6709\u4ec0\u4e48\u7528\u5462\uff1f
2 \u5982\u679c\u5148\u4f7f\u4eba\u6c11\u60e7\u6015\u6b7b\u4ea1\uff0c\u6709\u4e3a\u975e\u4f5c\u6b79\u7684\u4eba\u518d\u5904\u6b7b\uff0c\u8fd9\u6837\u8c01\u8fd8\u6562\u4e3a\u975e\u4f5c\u6b79\u5462\uff1f
3 \u51a5\u51a5\u6c38\u6052\u4e2d\uff0c\u5df2\u6709\u4e00\u4f4d\u4e3b\u5bb0\u751f\u6740\u4e88\u593a\u7684\u3002\u4f01\u56fe\u53d6\u800c\u4ee3\u4e4b\u53bb\u4e3b\u5bb0\u751f\u6740\u4e88\u593a\u7684\u4eba\uff0c\u5c31\u597d\u8c61\u5916\u884c\u4eba\u4ee3\u66ff\u6728\u5320\u780d\u524a\u6728\u5934\u3002\u4ee3\u66ff\u6728\u5320\u780d\u524a\u6728\u5934\u7684\u4eba\uff0c\u5c11\u6709\u4e0d\u4f24\u8457\u81ea\u5df1\u624b\u7684\u3002
\u7b2c\u4e03\u5341\u4e94\u7ae0
1 \u6c11\u4e4b\u9965\uff0c\u4ee5\u5176\u4e0a\u98df\u7a0e\u4e4b\u591a\uff0c\u662f\u4ee5\u9965\u3002
2 \u6c11\u4e4b\u96be\u6cbb\uff0c\u4ee5\u5176\u4e0a\u4e4b\u6709\u4e3a\uff0c\u662f\u4ee5\u96be\u6cbb\u3002
3 \u6c11\u4e4b\u8f7b\u6b7b\uff0c\u4ee5\u5176\u6c42\u751f\u4e4b\u539a\uff0c\u662f\u4ee5\u8f7b\u6b7b\u3002
4 \u592b\u552f\u65e0\u4ee5\u751f\u4e3a\u8005\uff0c\u662f\u8d24\u4e8e\u8d35\u751f\u3002
\u8bd1\u6587
1 \u4eba\u6c11\u5403\u4e0d\u9971\uff0c\u662f\u56e0\u4e3a\u7edf\u6cbb\u8005\u5403\u7a0e\u592a\u591a\uff0c\u6240\u4ee5\u5403\u4e0d\u9971\u3002
2 \u4eba\u6c11\u4e0d\u597d\u7ba1\uff0c\u662f\u56e0\u4e3a\u7edf\u6cbb\u8005\u4eba\u4e3a\u9020\u4e8b\uff0c\u6240\u4ee5\u4e0d\u597d\u7ba1\u3002
3 \u4eba\u6c11\u4e0d\u5728\u4e4e\u6b7b\uff0c\u662f\u4ee5\u4e3a\u4ed6\u4eec\u8ffd\u6c42\u4eca\u751f\u592a\u8fc7\u4efd\uff0c\u4ee5\u81f4\u4e0d\u5728\u4e4e\u6b7b\u3002
4 \u6240\u4ee5\uff0c\u552f\u6709\u4e0d\u6267\u8457\u4e8e\u4eca\u751f\u4eab\u4e50\u7684\uff0c\u6bd4\u90a3\u4e9b\u8fc7\u4efd\u770b\u91cd\u4eca\u751f\u7684\u4eba\u66f4\u9ad8\u660e\u3002
\u7b2c\u4e03\u5341\u516d\u7ae0
1 \u4eba\u4e4b\u751f\u4e5f\u67d4\u5f31\uff0c\u5176\u6b7b\u4e5f\u575a\u5f3a\u3002
2 \u8349\u6728\u4e4b\u751f\u4e5f\u67d4\u8106\uff0c\u5176\u6b7b\u4e5f\u67af\u69c1\u3002
3 \u6545\u575a\u5f3a\u8005\u6b7b\u4e4b\u5f92\uff0c\u67d4\u5f31\u8005\u751f\u4e4b\u5f92\u3002
4 \u662f\u4ee5\u5175\u5f3a\u5219\u706d\uff0c\u6728\u5f3a\u5219\u6298\u3002
5 \u5f3a\u5927\u5904\u4e0b\uff0c\u67d4\u5f31\u5904\u4e0a\u3002
\u8bd1\u6587
1 \u4eba\u6d3b\u8457\u7684\u65f6\u5019\uff0c\u8eab\u4f53\u662f\u67d4\u5f31\u7684\uff0c\u4e00\u6b7b\u5c31\u50f5\u786c\u4e86\u3002
2 \u8349\u6728\u6d3b\u8457\u5f97\u65f6\u5019\uff0c\u679d\u53f6\u662f\u67d4\u8106\u7684\uff0c\u4e00\u6b7b\u5c31\u67af\u69c1\u4e86\u3002
3 \u6240\u4ee5\u575a\u5f3a\u7684\uff0c\u5c5e\u4e8e\u6b7b\u4ea1\uff1b\u67d4\u5f31\u7684\uff0c\u5c5e\u4e8e\u751f\u547d\u3002\u8349\u6728\u4e4b\u751f\u4e5f\u67d4\u8106\uff0c\u5176\u6b7b\u4e5f\u67af\u69c1\u3002
4 \u519b\u961f\u4e00\u5f3a\u5927\u5c31\u8981\u88ab\u6d88\u706d\u4e86\uff0c\u6811\u6728\u4e00\u5f3a\u76db\u5c31\u8981\u88ab\u780d\u4f10\u4e86\u3002
5 \u5f3a\u5927\u7684\u5904\u4e8e\u4e0b\u52bf\uff0c\u67d4\u5f31\u7684\u5904\u4e8e\u4e0a\u52bf\u3002
\u7b2c\u4e03\u5341\u4e03\u7ae0
1 \u5929\u4e4b\u9053\uff0c\u5176\u72b9\u5f20\u5f13\u6b24\uff1f\u9ad8\u8005\u6291\u4e4b\uff0c\u4e0b\u8005\u4e3e\u4e4b\uff0c\u6709\u4f59\u8005\u635f\u4e4b\uff0c\u4e0d\u8db3\u8005\u8865\u4e4b\u3002
2 \u5929\u4e4b\u9053\uff0c\u635f\u6709\u4f59\u800c\u8865\u4e0d\u8db3\u3002\u4eba\u4e4b\u9053\u5219\u4e0d\u7136\uff0c\u635f\u4e0d\u8db3\u4ee5\u5949\u6709\u4f59\u3002
3 \u5b70\u80fd\u6709\u4f59\u4ee5\u5949\u5929\u4e0b\uff1f\u552f\u6709\u9053\u8005\u3002
4 \u662f\u4ee5\u5723\u4eba\u4e3a\u800c\u4e0d\u6043\uff0c\u529f\u6210\u800c\u4e0d\u5904\uff0c\u5176\u4e0d\u6b32\u89c1\u8d24\u3002
\u8bd1\u6587
1 \u4e0a\u5929\u7684\u9053\uff0c\u4e0d\u5c31\u50cf\u5f20\u5f13\u5c04\u7bad\u4e00\u6837\u5417\uff1f\u9ad8\u4e86\u5411\u4e0b\u538b\uff0c\u4f4e\u4e86\u5411\u4e0a\u4e3e\uff0c\u62c9\u8fc7\u4e86\u677e\u4e00\u677e\uff0c\u4e0d\u8db3\u65f6\u62c9\u4e00\u62c9\u3002
2 \u4e0a\u5929\u7684\u9053\uff0c\u662f\u51cf\u5c11\u6709\u4f59\u7684\uff0c\u8865\u7ed9\u4e0d\u8db3\u7684\u3002\u4eba\u95f4\u7684\u9053\u5374\u4e0d\u8fd9\u6837\uff0c\u662f\u635f\u5bb3\u4e0d\u8db3\u7684\uff0c\u52a0\u7ed9\u6709\u4f59\u7684\u3002
3 \u8c01\u80fd\u81ea\u5df1\u6709\u4f59\u800c\u7528\u6765\u5949\u732e\u7ed9\u5929\u4e0b\u5462\uff1f\u552f\u72ec\u6709\u9053\u7684\u4eba\u3002
4 \u6240\u4ee5\uff0c\u5723\u4eba\u505a\u4e8b\u4e0d\u4ed7\u6043\u81ea\u5df1\u7684\u80fd\u529b\uff0c\u4e8b\u6210\u4e86\u4e5f\u4e0d\u89c6\u4e3a\u81ea\u5df1\u7684\u529f\u52b3\uff0c\u4e0d\u8ba9\u4eba\u79f0\u8d5e\u81ea\u5df1\u6709\u624d\u80fd\u3002
\u7b2c\u4e03\u5341\u516b\u7ae0
1 \u5929\u4e0b\u83ab\u67d4\u5f31\u4e8e\u6c34\uff0c\u800c\u653b\u575a\u5f3a\u8005\u83ab\u4e4b\u80fd\u80dc\uff0c\u4ee5\u5176\u65e0\u4ee5\u6613\u4e4b\u3002
2 \u5f31\u4e4b\u80dc\u5f3a\uff0c\u67d4\u4e4b\u80dc\u521a\uff0c\u5929\u4e0b\u83ab\u4e0d\u77e5\uff0c\u83ab\u80fd\u884c\u3002
3 \u662f\u4ee5\u5723\u4eba\u4e91\uff1a\u53d7\u56fd\u4e4b\u57a2\uff0c\u662f\u8c13\u793e\u7a37\u4e3b\uff1b\u53d7\u56fd\u4e0d\u7965\uff0c\u662f\u4e3a\u5929\u4e0b\u738b16\u3002
4 \u6b63\u8a00\u82e5\u53cd\u3002
\u8bd1\u6587
1 \u5929\u4e0b\u4e07\u7269\u4e2d\uff0c\u6ca1\u6709\u4ec0\u4e48\u6bd4\u6c34\u66f4\u67d4\u5f31\u4e86\u3002\u7136\u800c\u5bf9\u4ed8\u575a\u5f3a\u7684\u4e1c\u897f\uff0c\u6ca1\u6709\u4ec0\u4e48\u80fd\u80dc\u8fc7\u6c34\u4e86\u3002\u8fd9\u662f\u56e0\u4e3a\u6c34\u67d4\u5f31\u5f97\u6ca1\u6709\u4ec0\u4e48\u80fd\u6539\u53d8\u5b83\u3002
2 \u8fd9\u4e2a\u67d4\u5f31\u80dc\u521a\u5f3a\u7684\u9053\u7406\uff0c\u5929\u4e0b\u7684\u4eba\u6ca1\u6709\u4e0d\u77e5\u9053\u7684\uff0c\u5374\u6ca1\u6709\u80fd\u5b9e\u884c\u7684\u3002
3 \u6240\u4ee5\u5723\u4eba\u8bf4\uff1a\u90a3\u4e3a\u56fd\u53d7\u8fb1\u7684\uff0c\u5c31\u662f\u793e\u7a37\u4e4b\u4e3b\uff1b\u90a3\u4e3a\u56fd\u53d7\u96be\u7684\uff0c\u5c31\u662f\u5929\u4e0b\u4e4b\u738b\u3002
4 \u8fd9\u4e9b\u6b63\u9762\u80af\u5b9a\u7684\u8bdd\uff0c\u542c\u8d77\u6765\u597d\u50cf\u53cd\u8bdd\u4e00\u6837\uff0c\u4e0d\u5bb9\u6613\u7406\u89e3\u3002
\u7b2c\u4e03\u5341\u4e5d\u7ae0
1 \u548c\u5927\u6028\uff0c\u5fc5\u6709\u4f59\u6028\uff0c\u5b89\u53ef\u4ee5\u4e3a\u5584\uff1f
2 \u662f\u4ee5\u5723\u4eba\u6267\u5de6\u5951\uff0c\u800c\u4e0d\u8d23\u4e8e\u4eba\u3002\u6709\u5fb7\u53f8\u5951\uff0c\u65e0\u5fb7\u53f8\u5f7b17\u3002
3 \u5929\u9053\u65e0\u4eb2\uff0c\u5e38\u4e0e\u5584\u4eba\u3002
\u8bd1\u6587
1 \u7528\u8c03\u548c\u7684\u529e\u6cd5\u5316\u89e3\u6028\u6068\uff0c\u6028\u6068\u5e76\u4e0d\u80fd\u6d88\u5931\u8d3b\u5c3d\uff0c\u8fd9\u5c82\u7b97\u5f97\u4e0a\u826f\u5584\u5462\uff1f
2 \u6240\u4ee5\uff0c\u5723\u4eba\u638c\u63e1\u8457\u6b20\u503a\u7684\u5b58\u6839\uff0c\u5374\u4e0d\u7d22\u53d6\u507f\u8fd8\u3002\u6709\u5fb7\u4e4b\u4eba\u660e\u6f66\u6b20\u503a\u800c\u5df2\uff0c\u5e76\u4e0d\u8ffd\u8ba8\uff1b\u65e0\u5fb7\u4e4b\u4eba\u5374\u662f\u82db\u53d6\u641c\u522e\uff0c\u73e0\u954f\u5fc5\u8f83\u3002
3 \u4e0a\u5929\u4e4b\u9053\uff0c\u516c\u4e49\u65e0\u79c1\uff0c\u6c38\u8fdc\u4e0e\u826f\u5584\u7684\u4eba\u540c\u5728\u3002
\u7b2c\u516b\u5341\u7ae0
1 \u5c0f\u56fd\u5be1\u6c11\u3002\u4f7f\u6709\u4ec0\u4f2f\u4e4b\u5668\u800c\u4e0d\u7528\uff0c\u4f7f\u6c11\u91cd\u6b7b\u800c\u4e0d\u8fdc\u5f99\u3002\u867d\u6709\u821f\u8206\uff0c\u65e0\u6240\u4e58\u4e4b\uff0c\u867d\u6709\u7532\u5175\uff0c\u65e0\u6240\u9648\u4e4b\u3002
2 \u4f7f\u6c11\u590d\u7ed3\u7ef3\u800c\u7528\u4e4b\uff0c\u7518\u5176\u98df\uff0c\u7f8e\u5176\u670d\uff0c\u5b89\u5176\u5c45\uff0c\u4e50\u5176\u4fd7\u3002\u90bb\u56fd\u76f8\u671b\uff0c\u9e21\u72ac\u4e4b\u58f0\u76f8\u95fb\uff0c\u6c11\u81f3\u8001\u6b7b\u4e0d\u76f8\u5f80\u6765\u3002
\u8bd1\u6587
1 \u56fd\u5bb6\u5c0f\uff0c\u4eba\u53e3\u5c11\u3002\u5373\u4f7f\u6709\u5341\u500d\u767e\u500d\u4e8e\u4eba\u529b\u7684\u5668\u5177\u4e5f\u4e0d\u4f7f\u7528\u3002\u4eba\u4eec\u754f\u60e7\u6b7b\u4ea1\u800c\u4e0d\u8fdc\u884c\u8fc1\u5f99\u3002\u867d\u6709\u8f66\u8239\uff0c\u5374\u6ca1\u6709\u5730\u65b9\u4f7f\u7528\uff1b\u867d\u6709\u519b\u961f\uff0c\u4e5f\u6ca1\u6709\u5730\u65b9\u90e8\u7f72\u3002
2 \u8ba9\u4eba\u4eec\u518d\u7528\u7ed3\u7ef3\u8bb0\u4e8b\u7684\u529e\u6cd5\uff0c\u4ee5\u5176\u996e\u98df\u4e3a\u7518\u751c\uff0c\u4ee5\u5176\u670d\u9970\u4e3a\u7f8e\u597d\uff0c\u4ee5\u5176\u5c45\u5904\u4e3a\u5b89\u9038\uff0c\u4ee5\u5176\u4e60\u4fd7\u4e3a\u5feb\u4e50\u3002\u90bb\u56fd\u7684\u4eba\u4eec\u76f8\u4e92\u53ef\u4ee5\u770b\u89c1\uff0c\u9e21\u9e23\u72d7\u53eb\u58f0\u76f8\u4e92\u53ef\u4ee5\u542c\u5230\uff0c\u4f46\u4eba\u6c11\u76f4\u5230\u8001\u6b7b\u4e5f\u4e0d\u76f8\u4e92\u5f80\u6765\u3002
\u5176\u5b89\u6613\u6301\uff0c\u5176\u672a\u5146\u6613\u8c0b\uff1b
\u5176\u8106\u6613\u6cee\uff0c\u5176\u5fae\u6613\u6563\u3002
\u4e3a\u4e4b\u4e8e\u672a\u6709\uff0c\u6cbb\u4e4b\u4e8e\u672a\u4e71\u3002
\u5408\u62b1\u4e4b\u6728\uff0c\u751f\u4e8e\u6beb\u672b\uff1b
\u4e5d\u5c42\u4e4b\u53f0\uff0c\u8d77\u4e8e\u5792\u571f\uff1b
\u5343\u91cc\u4e4b\u884c\uff0c\u59cb\u4e8e\u8db3\u4e0b\u3002
\u4e3a\u8005\u8d25\u4e4b\uff0c\u6267\u8005\u5931\u4e4b\u3002
\u662f\u4ee5\u5723\u4eba\u65e0\u4e3a\u6545\u65e0\u8d25\uff0c\u65e0\u6267\u6545\u65e0\u5931\u3002
\u6c11\u4e4b\u4ece\u4e8b\uff0c\u5e38\u4e8e\u51e0\u6210\u800c\u8d25\u4e4b\u3002
\u614e\u7ec8\u5982\u59cb\uff0c\u5219\u65e0\u8d25\u4e8b\u3002
\u662f\u4ee5\u5723\u4eba\u6b32\u4e0d\u6b32\uff0c\u4e0d\u8d35\u96be\u5f97\u4e4b\u8d27\uff1b
\u5b66\u4e0d\u5b66\uff0c\u590d\u4f17\u4eba\u4e4b\u6240\u8fc7\u3002
\u4ee5\u8f85\u4e07\u7269\u4e4b\u81ea\u7136\u800c\u4e0d\u6562\u4e3a\u3002
\u3010\u8bd1\u6587\u3011
\u5c40\u9762\u5b89\u5b9a\u65f6\u5bb9\u6613\u7ef4\u6301\uff0c\u60c5\u52bf\u672a\u660e\u6717\u65f6\u5bb9\u6613\u56fe\u8c0b\uff0c\u4e8b\u7269\u8106\u5f31\u65f6\u5bb9\u6613\u6d88\u89e3\uff0c\u4e8b\u7269\u5fae\u5c0f\u65f6\u5bb9\u6613\u6563\u5931\u3002\u8981\u5728\u4e8b\u60c5\u672a\u5f00\u59cb\u65f6\u5c31\u6709\u6240\u6253\u7b97\uff0c\u8981\u5728\u7978\u4e71\u672a\u53d1\u4f5c\u4e4b\u524d\u5c31\u65e9\u4f5c\u9884\u9632\u3002
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译文：合抱的树木，生长于细小的萌芽；九层的高台，筑起于每一堆泥土；千里的远行，是从脚下一步一步走出来的。有所作为的将会招致失败，有所执着的将会失去一些。因此圣人无所作为所以也不会招致失败，无所执着所以也不会失去什么。人们做事情，总是在快要成功时失败。事情将要完成时，也要如开始时那样慎重，就没有办不成的事情。因此圣人追求人所不追求的，不稀罕难以得到的货物，学习别人所不学习的，补救众人所经常犯的过错。这样遵循万物的自然本性而不会妄加干预。
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