什么时候用现在分词？ 现在分词什么时候用
\u73b0\u5728\u5206\u8bcd\u4ec0\u4e48\u65f6\u5019\u7528,\u6709\u4ec0\u4e48\u7528,\u600e\u4e48\u7528?\u73b0\u5728\u5206\u8bcd\u5728\u73b0\u5728\u8fdb\u884c\u65f6\u7684\u65f6\u5019\u7528\u3002
\u4f5c\u7528\uff1a\u73b0\u5728\u5206\u8bcd(present participle)(\u53c8\u79f0-ing\u5f62\u5f0f\uff0c\u73b0\u5728\u8fdb\u884c\u65f6)\uff0c\u662f\u5206\u8bcd\u7684\u4e00\u79cd\uff0c\u5206\u8bcd\u53c8\u5206\u4e3a\u73b0\u5728\u5206\u8bcd\u548c\u8fc7\u53bb\u5206\u8bcd\uff0c\u5b83\u4eec\u90fd\u662f\u975e\u9650\u5b9a\u52a8\u8bcd\u3002
\u600e\u4e48\u7528\uff1a\u73b0\u5728\u5206\u8bcd\u5728\u53e5\u5b50\u91cc\u9762\u4e0d\u80fd\u5355\u72ec\u5145\u5f53\u8c13\u8bed\uff0c\u4f46\u80fd\u5145\u5f53\u5176\u5b83\u7684\u4e00\u4e9b\u6210\u5206(\u5b9a\u8bed\uff0c\u8868\u8bed\uff0c\u8865\u8bed\uff0c\u72b6\u8bed)\uff0c\u5e76\u4e14\u5b83\u4eec\u5177\u6709\u52a8\u8bcd\u7684\u6027\u8d28\u3002
\u5426\u5b9a\u7ed3\u6784
\u73b0\u5728\u5206\u8bcd\u7684\u5426\u5b9a\u5f0f\u7531\u201cnot+\u73b0\u5728\u5206\u8bcd\u201d\u6784\u6210\u3002\u5982\uff1a
Not knowing where to go, she went to the police for help.
\u5979\u4e0d\u77e5\u9053\u8be5\u5f80\u54ea\u513f\u8d70\uff0c\u5c31\u53bb\u8bf7\u8b66\u5bdf\u5e2e\u52a9\u3002(\u73b0\u5728\u5206\u8bcd\u4e00\u822c\u5f0f\u7684\u5426\u5b9a\u7ed3\u6784)\u3002
Not seeing John\uff0c I asked where he was.
\u6211\u770b\u4e0d\u89c1\u7ea6\u7ff0\uff0c\u4e8e\u662f\u95ee\u4ed6\u5728\u4f55\u5904\u3002\uff08\u73b0\u5728\u5206\u8bcd\u4e00\u822c\u5f0f\u7684\u5426\u5b9a\u7ed3\u6784\uff09\u3002
\u7528\u5728\u73b0\u5728\u8fdb\u884c\u65f6\u3002\u73b0\u5728\u5206\u8bcd(present participle)(\u53c8\u79f0-ing\u5f62\u5f0f\uff0c\u73b0\u5728\u8fdb\u884c\u65f6)\uff0c\u662f\u5206\u8bcd\u7684\u4e00\u79cd\uff0c\u5206\u8bcd\u53c8\u5206\u4e3a\u73b0\u5728\u5206\u8bcd\u548c\u8fc7\u53bb\u5206\u8bcd\uff0c\u5b83\u4eec\u90fd\u662f\u975e\u9650\u5b9a\u52a8\u8bcd\uff0c\u73b0\u5728\u5206\u8bcd\u5728\u53e5\u5b50\u91cc\u9762\u4e0d\u80fd\u5355\u72ec\u5145\u5f53\u8c13\u8bed\uff0c\u4f46\u80fd\u5145\u5f53\u5176\u5b83\u7684\u4e00\u4e9b\u6210\u5206(\u5b9a\u8bed\uff0c\u8868\u8bed\uff0c\u8865\u8bed\uff0c\u72b6\u8bed)\uff0c\u5e76\u4e14\u5b83\u4eec\u5177\u6709\u52a8\u8bcd\u7684\u6027\u8d28\u3002
分词（present participle）（又称-ing形式，现在进行式) ，是分词的一种，分词又分为现在分词和过去分词，它们都是非限定动词，现在分词在句子里面不能单独充当谓语，但能充当其它的一些成分（定语，表语，补语，状语），并且它们具有动词的性质，所以又是类动词的一种。一般式：doing； 一般被动式：being done； 完成式：having done； 完成被动式：having been done。 所有否定式都是在-ing前面加not ，包括独立主格形式。
扩展资料
现在分词变化规则如下：
1、一般情况下，直接在动词后加-ing.
work ---- working
sleep ----- sleeping
study ----- studying
go ---- going
play ----- playing
know ----- knowing
walk------walking
eat------eating
beat-----beating
sing-----singing
2、动词以不发音的-e结尾，要去-e加-ing.
take ----- taking
make ----- making
dance ----- dancing
write-----writing
arrive ----- arriving
come ----- coming
3、以重读闭音节结尾，且词尾只有一个辅音字母时，先双写这个辅音字母，再加-ing（重闭单辅先双写）.
cut ----- cutting
put ----- putting
begin ------ beginning
run------running
stop ----stopping，
prefer---preferring
绛旓細锛6锛変綔鐘惰锛氣憼鏃堕棿鐘惰锛歋eeing Tom, I couldn鈥檛 help thinking of his brother. 鍒嗚瘝鍦ㄥ彞涓綔鏃堕棿鐘惰鏃讹紝鍏跺墠涓鑸彲鍔爓hen鎴杦hile锛屽锛歐hen crossing street, you must be careful. 鈶″師鍥犵姸璇細Being ill, he didn鈥檛 go to school yesterday. 鈶㈡柟寮忔垨浼撮殢鐘惰锛歁ary stood at the ...
绛旓細1.鐜板湪鍒嗚瘝鐨勫舰寮:鐜板湪鍒嗚瘝(present participle)(鍙堢О-ing褰㈠紡,鐜板湪杩涜寮) ,鏄垎璇嶇殑涓绉,鍒嗚瘝鍙堝垎涓虹幇鍦ㄥ垎璇嶅拰杩囧幓鍒嗚瘝,瀹冧滑閮芥槸闈為檺瀹氬姩璇,鐜板湪鍒嗚瘝鍦ㄥ彞瀛愰噷闈笉鑳藉崟鐙厖褰撹皳璇,浣嗚兘鍏呭綋鍏跺畠鐨勪竴浜涙垚鍒(瀹氳,琛ㄨ,琛ヨ,鐘惰),骞朵笖瀹冧滑鍏锋湁鍔ㄨ瘝鐨勬ц川,鎵浠ュ張鏄被鍔ㄨ瘝鐨勪竴绉嶃備竴鑸紡:doing; 涓鑸鍔ㄥ紡:being ...
绛旓細鍔ㄨ瘝-ing鏈変袱绉嶆剰涔夈備竴绉嶆槸锛氬姩浣滃湪鏌愭椂鍒绘鍦ㄨ繘琛岋紝绉颁负鍔ㄨ瘝鐨鐜板湪鍒嗚瘝銆傝繕鏈変竴绉嶆槸锛氬姩璇嶅湪鍋氶潪璋撹鐨勬垚鍒嗘椂锛屼笉鑳界敤鍘熷舰锛屾湁鏃惰鐢╥ng褰㈠紡锛岀О涓哄姩鍚嶈瘝銆傛湁鏃朵篃鐢╰o do 鍗冲姩璇嶄笉瀹氬紡銆備竴銆佸姩璇-ing褰㈠紡鍋氫富璇 1銆佺幇鍦ㄥ垎璇嶅仛涓昏琛ㄧず浜嬬墿鍖栥佹娊璞″寲鐨勬蹇点傚己璋冿細鐜板湪鍒嗚瘝鍋氫富璇椂璋撹涓寰嬬敤鍗曟暟...
绛旓細鍦ㄩ珮涓樁娈 鍙』鐞嗚В鐜板湪鍒嗚瘝鍜岃繃鍘诲垎璇嶇殑閫昏緫涓绘牸 涓汉鐞嗚В鍏跺疄鍒嗚瘝鐨勭嫭绔嬩富鏍煎疄璐ㄥ氨鏄垎璇嶄綔鐘惰 鍙笉杩囧畠涓嶇鍚堟垜浠鐨勯偅鏉♀濆垎璇嶄綔鐘惰鏃讹紝鍏堕昏緫涓昏涓鑸涓庡彞涓富璇繚鎸佷竴鑷粹濅笉闅惧彂鐜版垜姣忔鍦ㄥ彊杩拌繖鍙ヨ瘽鏃堕兘鍔犱笂鈥濅竴鑸濅簩瀛 閭ｄ篃灏辨槸璇翠篃鏈夌壒娈婄殑鏃跺 灏辨槸鍒嗚瘝鐨勯昏緫涓昏涓嶅拰鍙ヤ腑涓昏淇濇寔涓鑷...
绛旓細娉ㄦ剰:濡傛灉涓昏鐢ㄤ簡涓嶅畾寮,琛ㄨ涔熻鐢ㄤ笉瀹氬紡;鍚屾牱鍦,濡傛灉涓昏鐢ㄧ殑鏄-ing鍒嗚瘝,琛ㄨ涔熷簲鐢-ing鍒嗚瘝銆傚嵆,浣滀富璇拰琛ㄨ鐨勫姩璇嶅湪褰㈠紡涓婄殑涓鑷淬傚:Seeing is believing=To see is to believe.My favourite sport is swimming.Her only hobby(鐖卞ソ) is collecting stamps.鈽嗘敞鎰:鐜板湪鍒嗚瘝浣滆〃璇拰鍔ㄨ瘝涓嶅畾寮忎綔琛ㄨ鐨勫尯鍒...
绛旓細浣嗗湪鏇村鎯呭喌涓嬫槸鍒嗚瘝鐭浣滃畾璇,鍖呮嫭闄愬畾鎬у拰闈為檺瀹氭(鐢ㄩ楀彿涓庡叾浠栭儴鍒嗗垎寮),鍦ㄦ剰涔変笂鐩稿綋浜庝竴涓畾璇粠鍙.鐜板湪鍒嗚瘝浣滃畾璇氬父甯︽湁涓诲姩鎰忎箟鍜屾湭瀹屾垚鎰忎箟.渚嬪: The man following was obviously in a hurry.(鐜板湪鍒嗚瘝鍗曠嫭浣滃畾璇) They acted just like a conquering army.(鐜板湪鍒嗚瘝鍗曠嫭浣滃畾璇) Do you know the...
绛旓細杩涜鏃舵侊紝浣滃舰瀹硅瘝銆1銆佽繘琛屾椂鎬侊細鈥鐜板湪鍒嗚瘝鈥濆彲浠ョ敤浜庢瀯鎴愯繘琛屾椂鎬侊紝濡傗滅幇鍦ㄨ繘琛屾椂鈥濓紙Iameating锛夊拰鈥滆繃鍘昏繘琛屾椂鈥濓紙Iwaseating锛夈2銆佷綔褰㈠璇嶏細鈥滅幇鍦ㄥ垎璇嶁濆彲浠ョ敤浣滃舰瀹硅瘝锛屼慨楗板悕璇嶆垨浠ｈ瘝锛屽鈥渁runningdog鈥濓紙涓鍙璺戠殑鐙楋級鍜屸渢hemanspeakingtous鈥濓紙鍜屾垜浠璇濈殑閭ｄ釜浜猴級銆
绛旓細鐜板湪鍒嗚瘝鐢ㄤ簬鐜板湪姝ｅ湪杩涜鐨勫姩浣滄垨鐢ㄤ簬琛ㄧず鍗冲皢鍙戠敓鐨勫姩浣溿傝繃鍘诲垎璇嶇敤浜庢墍鎻忚堪鐨勮繃鍘婚偅娈鏃堕棿姝ｅ湪鍙戠敓鐨勫姩浣溿傛椂鎬佹湁锛氫竴鑸幇鍦ㄦ椂鎬併佺幇鍦ㄨ繘琛屾椂鎬併佺幇鍦ㄥ畬鎴愭椂鎬併佺幇鍦ㄥ畬鎴愯繘琛屾椂鎬併佷竴鑸皢鏉ユ椂鎬併佷竴鑸繃鍘绘椂鎬併佽繃鍘昏繘琛屾椂鎬併佽繃鍘诲畬鎴愭椂鎬佺瓑
绛旓細1 灏辨槸鐜板湪杩涜鏃剁殑鏃跺 琛ㄧず鍔ㄤ綔姝ｅ湪鍙戠敓瑕佺敤鍒 姣斿璇 I am eating. 2 灏辨槸鍙互鐢ㄥ綋鍚嶈瘝鐢紝鍙仛鍔ㄥ悕璇嶆瘮濡侷 like swimming
绛旓細鍔ㄥ悕璇嶅缁堣繕鏄悕璇嶏紝鍙笉杩囧甫鏈夊姩璇嶇殑涓浜涘姛鑳斤紝浣嗘槸鐩稿綋浜庡悕璇嶇殑鐢ㄦ硶锛鐜板湪鍒嗚瘝鍒欐槸褰撲簬褰㈠璇嶇殑鐢ㄦ硶銆傚叿浣撶敤娉曞涓嬶細涓銆佸彞娉曞姛鑳戒笉鍚 1銆佺幇鍦ㄥ垎璇嶅父鐢ㄦ潵鏋勬垚杩涜鏃舵佺殑锛屼笌鍔╁姩璇峛e鎼厤浣跨敤锛屼竴璧锋瀯鎴愬彞瀛愮殑璋撹鎴愬垎銆傜幇鍦ㄥ垎璇嶅湪鍙ヤ腑杩樺彲浠ュ厖褰撳畾璇佽〃璇拰鐘惰銆2銆佸姩鍚嶈瘝鍒欎富瑕佽捣鐫鍚嶈瘝鐨勫姛鑳斤紝甯稿湪...
