九年级第一,二,三,四单元重点 人教九年级英语上册二到四单元的重点句型

\u4e5d\u5e74\u7ea7\u82f1\u8bed1-4\u5355\u5143\u91cd\u70b9

Unit 1 \u590d\u4e60\u8981\u70b9
\u4e00\u3001\u77ed\u8bed\u3002
1. by making flashcards \u901a\u8fc7\u505a\u5355\u8bcd\u62bd\u8ba4\u5361 2. ask\u2026for help \u5411\u67d0\u4eba\u6c42\u52a9
3. read aloud \u6717\u8bfb 4. that way (=in that way) \u901a\u8fc7\u90a3\u79cd\u65b9\u5f0f
5. improve my speaking skills \u63d0\u9ad8\u6211\u7684\u4f1a\u8bdd\u6280\u5de7
6. for example \u4f8b\u5982 7. have fun doing sth \u73a9\u5f97\u9ad8\u5174
8. have conversations with friends \u4e0e\u670b\u53cb\u5bf9\u8bdd9. get excited about \u4e3a\u2026\u9ad8\u5174\uff0c\u6fc0\u52a8
10.end up speaking in Chinese \u4ee5\u8bf4\u6c49\u8bed\u7ed3\u675f\u5bf9\u8bdd
11.do a survey about\u2026 \u505a\u6709\u5173\u2026\u7684\u8c03\u67e5 12.keep an English notebook \u8bb0\u82f1\u8bed\u7b14\u8bb0
13.spoken English (= oral English) \u82f1\u8bed\u53e3\u8bed 14.make mistakes in sth \u5728\u2026 \u72af\u9519\u8bef
15.get the pronunciation right \u4f7f\u53d1\u97f3\u51c6\u786e 16.practise speaking English \u7ec3\u4e60\u8bf4\u82f1\u8bed
17.first of all \u9996\u5148 18.begin with \u4ee5\u2026\u5f00\u59cb
19.later on \u968f\u540e 20.in class \u5728\u8bfe\u5802\u4e0a
21.laugh at \u5632\u7b11 22.take notes \u8bb0\u7b14\u8bb0
23.enjoy doing \u559c\u6b22\u5e72\u2026 24.write down \u5199\u4e0b\uff0c\u8bb0\u4e0b
25.look up (v + adv) \u67e5\u627e\uff0c\u67e5\u8be2 26.native speakers \u8bf4\u672c\u65cf\u8bdd\u7684\u4eba
27.make up \u7f16\u9020\uff0c\u865a\u6784\uff0c\u5316\u5986\uff0c\u6253\u626e 28.around the world \u5168\u4e16\u754c
29.deal with \u5bf9\u5f85\uff0c\u5904\u7406\uff0c\u89e3\u51b3 30.worry about (be worried about) \u62c5\u5fc3\uff0c\u62c5\u5fe7
31.be angry with \u751f\u67d0\u4eba\u7684\u6c14 32.stay angry \u751f\u6c14
33.go by \u6d88\u901d 34. regard\u2026as\u2026 \u628a\u2026\u5f53\u505a\u2026
35.complain about/of \u62b1\u6028 36. with the help of \u5728\u2026\u7684\u5e2e\u52a9\u4e0b
37.compare\u2026to (with)\u2026 \u628a\u2026\u548c\u2026\u4f5c\u6bd4\u8f83 38.think of (think about) \u60f3\u8d77\uff0c\u60f3\u5230
39.physical problems \u8eab\u4f53\u4e0a\u7684\u95ee\u9898 40.break off \u4e2d\u65ad\uff0c\u7a81\u7136\u7ec8\u6b62
41.not\u2026at all \u6839\u672c\u4e0d\uff0c\u5168\u7136\u4e0d 42.make complete sentences \u505a\u5b8c\u6574\u7684\u53e5\u5b50
43.join \u52a0\u5165\u67d0\u56e2\u4f53 \u5e76\u6210\u4e3a\u5176\u4e2d\u4e00\u5458\uff1b join in\u4e0etake part in\u6307\u53c2\u52a0\u5230\u67d0\u9879\u6d3b\u52a8\u4e2d\u53bb\u3002
44.be afraid of \u5bb3\u6015 be afraid to \u5bb3\u6015
45.have trouble in doing sth \u505a....\u6709\u56f0\u96be 46.study for a test \u4e3a\u8003\u8bd5\u7528\u529f
47. make vocabulary lists \u505a\u5355\u8bcd\u8868 48. too \u2026to\u2026 \u592a\u2026\u800c\u4ee5\u81f4\u4e8e\u4e0d\u80fd\u505a
49.watch English-language TV \u770b\u82f1\u8bed\u7535\u89c6 50. to begin with \u9996\u5148
51.take a lot of grammar notes \u8bb0\u5927\u91cf\u7684\u8bed\u6cd5\u7b14\u8bb0
52.look up the words in a dictionary \u67e5\u5b57\uff08\u8bcd\uff09\u5178
53.this kind of paper \u8fd9\u79cd\u7eb8 54.spend \u2026on \u2026 \u5728\u2026\u4e0a\u82b1\u8d39\uff08\u65f6\u95f4\u3001\u91d1\u94b1\uff09
55.speak English as a second language \u628a\u82f1\u8bed\u5f53\u505a\u7b2c\u4e8c\u8bed\u8a00\u6765\u8bf4
56.give up \u653e\u5f03 57.in the future \u5728\u5c06\u6765
\u4e8c\u3001\u53e5\u578b\u3002
1. How do you study for a test? \u4f60\u600e\u6837\u4e3a\u8003\u8bd5\u505a\u51c6\u5907\uff1f
2. I have learned a lot that way. \u7528\u90a3\u79cd\u65b9\u6cd5\uff0c\u6211\u5df2\u7ecf\u5b66\u5230\u4e86\u5f88\u591a\u4e1c\u897f\u3002
3. It\u2019s too hard to understand the voice. \u542c\u61c2\u90a3\u4e9b\u58f0\u97f3\u592a\u96be\u4e86\u3002
4. Memorizing the words of pop songs also helped a little.\u8bb0\u6d41\u884c\u6b4c\u66f2\u7684\u8bcd\u4e5f\u8d77\u4f5c\u7528\u3002
5. Wei Ming feels differently. \u536b\u660e\u6709\u4e0d\u540c\u7684\u611f\u53d7\u3002
6. He finds watching movies frustrating. \u4ed6\u89c9\u5f97\u770b\u7535\u5f71\u8ba9\u4eba\u611f\u5230\u6cae\u4e27.
7. She added that having conversations with friends was not helpful at all.
\u5979\u53c8\u8bf4\u548c\u670b\u53cb\u5bf9\u8bdd\u6839\u672c\u6ca1\u7528\u3002
8.I don\u2019t have a partner to practice English with. \u6211\u6ca1\u6709\u642d\u6863\u4e00\u8d77\u7ec3\u4e60\u82f1\u8bed\u3002
9. Later on, I realized that it doesn\u2019t matter if you don\u2019t understand every word.
\u968f\u540e\uff0c\u6211\u8ba4\u8bc6\u5230\u542c\u4e0d\u61c2\u6bcf\u4e2a\u8bcd\u5e76\u6ca1\u6709\u5173\u7cfb\u3002
10.It\u2019s amazing how much this helped. \u6211\u60ca\u5f02\u4e8e\u8fd9\u4e9b\u65b9\u6cd5\u7adf\u5982\u6b64\u6709\u7528\u3002
11.My teacher is very impressed. \u7ed9\u8001\u5e08\u7559\u4e0b\u4e86\u6df1\u523b\u7684\u5370\u8c61\u3002
12.She had trouble making complete sentences. \u5979\u5f88\u96be\u9020\u51fa\u5b8c\u6574\u7684\u53e5\u5b50\u3002
13.What do you think you are doing? \u4f60\u5728\u505a\u4ec0\u4e48\uff1f
14.Most people speak English as a second language. \u82f1\u8bed\u5bf9\u4e8e\u5927\u591a\u6570\u4eba\u6765\u8bf4\u662f\u7b2c\u4e8c\u8bed\u8a00\u3002
15.How do we deal with our problem? \u6211\u4eec\u600e\u6837\u5904\u7406\u6211\u4eec\u7684\u95ee\u9898\uff1f
16.It is our duty to try our best to deal with each challenge in our education with the help of our teachers.
\u5728\u8001\u5e08\u7684\u5e2e\u52a9\u4e0b\u5c3d\u6211\u4eec\u6700\u5927\u7684\u52aa\u529b\u6765\u5e94\u5bf9\u6311\u6218\u662f\u6211\u4eec\u7684\u8d23\u4efb\u3002
\u4e09\u3001\u8bed\u6cd5\u3002
1. \u52a8\u8bcd\u4e0d\u5b9a\u5f0f
(1)\u505a\u5b9a\u8bed\u2014\u540e\u7f6e
The best way to learn English is reading aloud.
The fastest way to travel is by plane
(2)\u4e0e\u6240\u4fee\u9970\u7684\u540d\u8bcd\u6784\u6210\u52a8\u5bbe\u5173\u7cfb
I need a pen to write with.
I don\u2019t have a partner to practice English with.
I need some paper to write on.
I don\u2019t have a room to live in.
2. \u52a8\u540d\u8bcd
(1)\u4f5c\u4e3b\u8bed\uff08\u8c13\u8bed\u4e3a\u7b2c\u4e09\u4eba\u79f0\u5355\u6570\uff09
Memorizing the words of pop songs also helps a little.\u8bb0\u6d41\u884c\u6b4c\u66f2\u7684\u8bcd\u4e5f\u8d77\u4f5c\u7528\u3002
Swimming is good for our health.
(2)\u4f5c\u5bbe\u8bed
\u5728\u52a8\u8bcd(keep\practice\finish \enjoy\hate\be busy\mind) \u540e\u53ea\u7528\u2014ing \u4f5c\u5bbe\u8bed
Eg. We should keep speaking English in class.
He often practices singing in the morning.
I have finished reading the book.
Would you mind opening the door?
(3) \u4f5c\u5b9a\u8bed I think that doing a lot of listening practice is one of the secrets\u2026\u2026

Unit 2\u590d\u4e60\u8981\u70b9
\u4e00\u3001\u77ed\u8bed\u3002
1. used to \u8fc7\u53bb\u5e38\u5e38 2. be afraid of \u5bb3\u6015\u2026
3. over here \u5728\u8fd9\u8fb9 4. be interested in \u5bf9\u2026\u611f\u5174\u8da3
5. on the swim team \u6e38\u6cf3\u961f\u7684\u961f\u5458. 6. be terrified of \u60e7\u6015\u2026
7. go to sleep \u5165\u7761 8. all the time \u4e00\u76f4
9. chat with\u2026 \u548c\u2026\u804a\u5929 10.stressed out \u611f\u5230\u7d27\u5f20
11.cause trouble/problems \u60f9\u9ebb\u70e6 12.pay for \u4ed8\u6b3e
13.look after \u7167\u987e 14.do sth. as well as sb. can \u5c3d\u53ef\u80fd\u597d\u5730\u2026
15.gym class \u4f53\u64cd\u8bfe 16.in the end \u6700\u7ec8
17.make a decision \u4e0b\u51b3\u5fc3 18.head teacher \u73ed\u4e3b\u4efb
19.talk with \u548c\u2026\u8c08\u8bba 20.to one\u2019s surprise \u4ee4\u67d0\u4eba\u5403\u60ca\u7684\u662f
21.even though \u5c3d\u7ba1 22.no longer=not\u2026 any longer \u4e0d\u518d
23.take pride in \u5bf9\u2026\u611f\u5230\u81ea\u8c6a 24.pay attention to \u5bf9\u2026\u6ce8\u610f
25.give up doing \u653e\u5f03\u505a\u2026 26.change one\u2019s mind \u6539\u53d8\u67d0\u4eba\u7684\u4e3b\u610f
27.with the lights on \u5f00\u7740\u706f\u2026. 28.chew gum a lot \u7ecf\u5e38\u5480\u56bc\u53e3\u9999\u7cd6
29.spend time doing \u82b1\u65f6\u95f4\u505a\u2026 30.take sb. to concerts \u5e26\u67d0\u4eba\u53bb\u97f3\u4e50\u4f1a
31.daily life \u65e5\u5e38\u751f\u6d3b 32.afford to do \u8d1f\u62c5\u5f97\u8d77
33.a seven-year-old boy \u4e00\u4e2a\u4e03\u5c81\u5927\u7684\u7537\u5b69\u5b5034.be alone \u5355\u72ec
35.no more=not\u2026 any more \u4e0d\u518d 36.get into trouble \u9047\u5230\u9ebb\u70e6
37.get into trouble with \u548c\u2026\u5f15\u8d77\u51b2\u7a81. 38.worry about \u62c5\u5fc3
39.walk to school = go to school on foot \u6b65\u884c\u53bb\u4e0a\u5b66
40.take the bus to school = go to school by bus \u5750\u516c\u8f66\u53bb\u4e0a\u5b66
41.go right home \u76f4\u63a5\u56de\u5bb6 42.waste time \u6d6a\u8d39\u65f6\u95f4
43.play the piano \u5f39\u94a2\u7434 44.speak in front of a group \u5728\u4eba\u7fa4\u9762\u524d\u8bb2\u8bdd
45. in the last few years \u5728\u8fc7\u53bb\u7684\u51e0\u5e74\u91cc 46.send messages \u53d1\u4fe1\u606f
47.be able to \u80fd\u591f 48.be made up of \u2026 \u7531\u2026\u2026\u7ec4\u6210\u7684
49.sound like \u2026 \u542c\u8d77\u6765\u50cf 50.instead of \u2026 \u4ee3\u66ff\u2026\u2026
\u4e8c\u3001\u53e5\u578b\u3002
1.I used to be afraid of the dark. \u6211\u4ee5\u524d\u5bb3\u6015\u9ed1\u6697.
2.I go to sleep with my bedroom light on. \u6211\u5f00\u7740\u5367\u5ba4\u7684\u706f\u7761\u89c9.
3.I used to spend a lot of time playing games with my friends.
\u4ee5\u524d\u6211\u5e38\u5e38\u82b1\u5f88\u591a\u65f6\u95f4\u548c\u6211\u7684\u670b\u53cb\u4eec\u73a9\u6e38\u620f.
4.I hardly ever have time for concerts. \u6211\u51e0\u4e4e\u6ca1\u6709\u65f6\u95f4\u53bb\u542c\u97f3\u4e50\u4f1a.
5.My life has changed a lot in the last few years. \u5728\u8fc7\u53bb\u7684\u51e0\u5e74\u91cc\u6211\u7684\u751f\u6d3b\u53d8\u5316\u5f88\u5927.
6.It will make you stressed out. \u90a3\u4f1a\u4f7f\u4f60\u7d27\u5f20\u7684.
7.It seems that Yu Mei has changed a lot. \u7389\u6885\u4f3c\u4e4e\u53d8\u5316\u5f88\u5927.
\u4e09\u3001\u8bed\u6cd5\u3002
1. used to \u8fc7\u53bb\u5e38\u5e38\u505a\u67d0\u4e8b,\u6697\u6307\u73b0\u5728\u5df2\u7ecf\u4e0d\u5b58\u5728\u7684\u52a8\u4f5c\u6216\u72b6\u6001. \u540e\u8ddf\u52a8\u8bcd\u539f\u5f62.
\u5426\u5b9a\u5f62\u5f0f\u4e3a: didn\u2019t use to \u6216 use not to / usedn\u2019t to
\u7591\u95ee\u5f62\u5f0f\u4e3a: Did\u2026use to\u2026? \u6216 Used\u2026to\u2026?
Eg. I used to be really quiet.
I didn\u2019t use to like tests.
Did you use to play the piano? Yes, I did./ No, I didn\u2019t.
=Use you to play the piano? Yes, I use. / No, I use not.
You used to be short, didn\u2019t you? Yes, I did./ No, I didn\u2019t.
2. wear \u8868\u793a\u72b6\u6001. put on \u8868\u793a\u52a8\u4f5c. dress + \u4eba \u7ed9\u67d0\u4eba\u7a7f\u8863\u670d.
3. on the swim team on \u662f\u2026\u7684\u6210\u5458,\u5728\u2026\u4f9b\u804c.
4. Don\u2019t you remember me? \u5426\u5b9a\u7591\u95ee\u53e5.
Yes, I do. \u4e0d, \u6211\u8bb0\u5f97. No, I don\u2019t \u662f\u7684, \u6211\u4e0d\u8bb0\u5f97\u4e86.
5. be terrified of \u5bb3\u6015\u7684\u7a0b\u5ea6\u6bd4 be afraid of \u6df1.
6. miss: \u2460 \u601d\u5ff5, \u60f3\u5ff5 \u4f8b: I really miss the old days.
\u2461 \u9519\u8fc7, \u672a\u4e2d, \u672a\u8d76\u4e0a, \u672a\u627e\u5230.
\u4f8b: I\u2019m sorry that you miss the bus.
7. no more (\u7528\u5728\u53e5\u4e2d)=not\u2026any more (\u7528\u5728\u53e5\u5c3e) \u6307\u6b21\u6570;
no longer (\u7528\u5728\u53e5\u4e2d)=not\u2026any longer (\u7528\u5728\u53e5\u5c3e) \u6307\u65f6\u95f4.
8. It seems that Yu Mei has changed a lot. = Yu Mei seems to have changed a lot.
9. afford + n. /pron. afford + to do \u5e38\u4e0ecan, be able to \u8fde\u7528.
\u4f8b: Can you afford a new car?
His mother couldn\u2019t afford to pay for her child\u2019s education.
10. alone = by oneself \u72ec\u81ea\u4e00\u4eba. lonely \u5b64\u72ec\u7684, \u5bc2\u5bde\u7684.
11. in the last/past + \u4e00\u6bb5\u65f6\u95f4
during the last/past + \u4e00\u6bb5\u65f6\u95f4 \u4e0e\u73b0\u5728\u5b8c\u6210\u65f6\u8fde\u7528.
12. die (v.) dead (adj.) death (n.) dying (\u5782\u6b7b\u7684)
Unit 3 \u590d\u4e60\u8981\u70b9
\u4e00\u3001\u77ed\u8bed\u3002
1. should be allowed to (do) \u5e94\u8be5\u88ab\u5141\u8bb8(\u505a)\u2026 2. sixteen-year-olds 16\u5c81\u7684\u9752\u5c11\u5e74
3. have part-time jobs \u505a\u517c\u804c\u5de5\u4f5c 4. get one\u2019s ears pierced \u624e\u8033\u6d1e
5. not serious enough \u4e0d\u591f\u8ba4\u771f 6. stop doing sth \u505c\u6b62\u505a\u67d0\u4e8b
7. need to do sth \u9700\u8981\u505a\u67d0\u4e8b 8. instead of (doing sth) \u4ee3\u66ff\u3001\u4e0d\u662f
9. on school nights/Friday nights/Saturday afternoons
\u5728\u4e0a\u5b66\u65e5\u5b50\u91cc\u7684\u665a\u4e0a/\u661f\u671f\u4e94\u665a\u4e0a/\u661f\u671f\u516d\u4e0b\u5348
10. by 10:00 am \u4e0a\u534810\u70b9\u524d 11. stay up \u71ac\u591c
12. clean up \u6e05\u626b\u5e72\u51c0 13. fail a test \u6d4b\u8bd5\u4e0d\u53ca\u683c
14. take the test \u53c2\u52a0\u8003\u8bd5 15. pass the test \u901a\u8fc7\u8003\u8bd5
16. be strict with sb \u5bf9\u67d0\u4eba\u8981\u6c42\u4e25\u683c 17. be strict in sth \u5bf9\u67d0\u4e8b\u8981\u6c42\u4e25\u683c
18. the other day \u524d\u51e0\u5929 19. talk about \u8c08\u8bba
20. concentrate on\u2026 \u96c6\u4e2d\u7cbe\u529b\u4e8e\u2026\u2026 21. be good for \u5bf9\u2026\u6709\u597d\u5904
22. be good to \u5bf9\u2026\u597d 23. be good at \u64c5\u957f\u4e8e\u2026\u2026
24. a good idea/way to do sth. \u505a\u2026\u7684\u597d\u65b9\u6cd5 25. learn from \u5411\u2026\u5b66\u4e60/\u4ece\u2026\u5b66\u5230\u2026\u2026
26. at present = now = right now \u76ee\u524d\u3001\u73b0\u5728 27.would(\u2019d) like to do \u60f3\u8981\u3001\u5e0c\u671b\u2026\u2026
28. have an opportunity to do sth. \u6709\u673a\u4f1a\u505a\u67d0\u4e8b
29. have a chance to do /of doing sth. \u6709\u673a\u4f1a\u505a\u67d0\u4e8b
30. look good/nice on sb. \u7a7f\u5728\u67d0\u4eba\u8eab\u4e0a\u597d\u770b 31. at least \u81f3\u5c11 at most \u81f3\u591a
32. have /get +\u65f6\u95f4+off \u4f11\u606f\u591a\u957f\u65f6\u95f4 33. reply to \u56de\u7b54\u3001\u7b54\u590d
34. get in the way \u59a8\u788d 35. as much as \u548c\u2026\u2026\u4e00\u6837\u591a
36. be serious about \u5bf9\u2026\u2026\u8ba4\u771f 37. care about \u5173\u5fc3\u3001\u5173\u6000
38. achieve/realize one\u2019s dream \u5b9e\u73b0\u68a6\u60f3 39. spend on sth / in (doing) sth \u82b1\u8d39\u2026
40. an English-English dictionary\u82f1\u8bed\u8bcd\u5178 41. old people\u2019s home \u656c\u8001\u9662
42. stop wearing that silly earring \u505c\u6b62\u6234\u90a3\u79cd\u50bb\u7684\u8033\u5760
43. choose my own clothes \u6311\u9009\u6211\u81ea\u5df1\u7684\u8863\u670d 44. take time to do sth. \u82b1\u65f6\u95f4\u505a\u67d0\u4e8b
45. learn a lot from each other \u76f8\u4e92\u5b66\u5230\u5f88\u591a\u77e5\u8bc646. feel sleepy \u611f\u5230\u56f0\u5026
47. chat online with friends \u7f51\u4e0a\u548c\u670b\u53cb\u804a\u5929 48. in fact \u4e8b\u5b9e\u4e0a
\u4e8c\u3001\u53e5\u578b\u3002
1. I think students should be allowed to go out with their friends.
\u6211\u8ba4\u4e3a\u5e94\u8be5\u5141\u8bb8\u5b66\u751f\u4eec\u8ddf\u670b\u53cb\u4e00\u8d77\u5916\u51fa\u3002
I agree. / I disagree.\u6211\u540c\u610f\u3002 / \u6211\u4e0d\u540c\u610f\u3002
2. Do you think sixteen-year-olds should be allowed to work at night?
\u4f60\u8ba4\u4e3a\u5e94\u8be5\u5141\u8bb816\u5c81\u7684\u9752\u5e74\u4eba\u5728\u665a\u4e0a\u5de5\u4f5c\u5417\uff1f
Yes, I do. / No, I don\u2019t.
3. I don\u2019t think teenagers should be allowed to drive.
\u6211\u8ba4\u4e3a\u4e0d\u5e94\u8be5\u5141\u8bb816\u5c81\u7684\u9752\u5c11\u5e74\u9a7e\u8f66\u3002
4. I have to stay at home on school nights. \u5728\u4e0a\u5b66\u7684\u65e5\u5b50\u91cc\uff0c\u6211\u665a\u4e0a\u5fc5\u987b\u5446\u5728\u5bb6\u3002
5. I\u2019m allowed to go shopping with my friends. \u5141\u8bb8\u6211\u548c\u670b\u53cb\u4e00\u8d77\u53bb\u8d2d\u7269\u3002
6. We have a lot of rules at my house. So do we. \u6211\u4eec\u5bb6\u6709\u5f88\u591a\u5bb6\u89c4\u3002\u6211\u4eec\u5bb6\u4e5f\u6709\u3002
7. Do you ever get to class late? \u4f60\u66fe\u7ecf\u4e0a\u5b66\u8fdf\u5230\u5417\uff1f
8. Peter should be allowed to take the test later. \u5e94\u8be5\u5141\u8bb8\u5f7c\u5f97\u665a\u4e9b\u53c2\u52a0\u8003\u8bd5\u3002
9. My friends and I talked about the rules that we have in school.
\u6211\u548c\u670b\u53cb\u4eec\u8c08\u8bba\u6211\u4eec\u5b66\u6821\u7684\u89c4\u5b9a\u3002
10.What school rules do you think should be changed? \u4f60\u8ba4\u4e3a\u5e94\u6539\u53d8\u54ea\u4e9b\u5b66\u6821\u89c4\u5b9a\uff1f
11.Sometimes these hobbies can get in the way of schoolwork.\u6709\u65f6\u8fd9\u4e9b\u7231\u597d\u4f1a\u59a8\u788d\u5b66\u4e60\u3002
12.I\u2019m serious about running. \u4f46\u6211\u5bf9\u8dd1\u6b65\u6781\u611f\u5174\u8da3\u3002/ \u70ed\u8877\u4e8e\u8dd1\u6b65\u3002
13.I know this might seem strict. \u6211\u77e5\u9053\u8fd9\u4f3c\u4e4e\u592a\u4e25\u683c\u3002
14.Teenagers often think they should be allowed to practice their hobbies as much as they want. \u9752\u5c11\u5e74\u901a\u5e38\u8ba4\u4e3a\u5e94\u8be5\u5141\u8bb8\u4ed6\u4eec\u5bf9\u4e1a\u4f59\u7231\u597d\u60f3\u7ec3\u591a\u957f\u65f6\u95f4\u5c31\u7ec3\u591a\u957f\u65f6\u95f4\u3002
\u4e09\u3001\u8bed\u6cd5\u3002
1\u3001\u5b66\u4e60\u542b\u6709\u60c5\u6001\u52a8\u8bcd\u7684\u88ab\u52a8\u8bed\u6001\u53e5\u578b\uff1acan/may/must/should/would be + \u52a8\u8bcd\u8fc7\u53bb\u5206\u8bcd
\u91cd\u70b9\u638c\u63e1 should(not)+be allowed to \u7684\u7528\u6cd5\u3002
2\u3001allow\u53e5\u578b
\uff081\uff09allow sb to do sth \u5141\u8bb8\u67d0\u4eba\u505a\u67d0\u4e8b
e.g. We do not allow people to smoke in the hall.
\uff082\uff09allow doing \u5141\u8bb8\u505a\u67d0\u4e8b
\uff083\uff09be allowed to do \u88ab\u5141\u8bb8\u505a\u67d0\u4e8b
\uff084\uff09should be allowed to do \u5e94\u8be5\u88ab\u5141\u8bb8\u505a\u67d0\u4e8b
Unit 4 \u590d\u4e60\u8981\u70b9
\u4e00\u3001\u77ed\u8bed\u3002
1. a million dollars \u4e00\u767e\u4e07\u7f8e\u5143 2. buy snacks \u4e70\u96f6\u98df
3. three hundred / thousand / million / billion \u4e09\u767e/\u5343/\u767e\u4e07/\u5341\u4ebf
4. hundreds / thousands / millions / billions of \u6570\u4ee5\u767e/\u5343/\u767e\u4e07/\u5341\u4ebf\u8ba1
5. give the money to charity \u628a\u94b1\u6350\u732e\u7ed9\u6148\u5584\u673a\u67846. put the money to the bank\u5b58\u94b1
7. medical research \u533b\u7597\u7814\u7a76 8. add\u2026to\u2026 \u6dfb\u52a0\u2026\u5230\u2026
9. be nervous \u7d27\u5f20 10. be late for \u8fdf\u5230
11. at the party \u5728\u665a\u4f1a\u4e0a 12. wear a shirt and tie\u7a7f\u886c\u8863\u6253\u9886\u5e26
13. what if \u2026 \u5373\u4f7f\u2026\u53c8\u4f1a\u600e\u4e48\u6837\u5462\uff1f14. get / be nervous \u7d27\u5f20
15. get pimples \u8d77\u9e21\u76ae\u7599\u7629/\u957f\u9752\u6625\u75d8 16. take a big exam \u53c2\u52a0\u5927\u8003
17. too\u2026to\u2026 \u592a\u2026\u4ee5\u81f4\u4e0d\u80fd 18. take a long walk \u6563\u4e00\u5927\u6bb5\u6b65
19. help you relax \u5e2e\u4f60\u653e\u677e 20. let me have one \u8ba9\u6211\u6709\u4e00\u4e2a
21. speak in public \u5728\u516c\u5171\u573a\u5408\u8bb2\u8bdd 22. hardly ever \u51e0\u4e4e\u4e0d\u66fe
23. give a speech \u4f5c\u6f14\u8bb2 24. without permission \u672a\u7ecf\u5141\u8bb8
25. with one\u2019s permission\u5728\u67d0\u4eba\u8bb8\u53ef\u7684\u60c5\u51b5\u4e0b 26. ask sb. to be in a movie\u9080\u8bf7\u67d0\u4eba\u62cd\u7535\u5f71
27. introduce oneself \u81ea\u6211\u4ecb\u7ecd 28. not \u2026in the slightest \u4e00\u70b9\u4e5f\u4e0d
29. plenty of \u8bb8\u591a\u2026\uff0c\u8db3\u591f\u7684\u2026 30. the company of \u2026 \u2026\u2026\u7684\u966a\u4f34
31. be easy to get along with \u5bb9\u6613\u76f8\u5904 32. would rather\u2026than\u2026\u5b81\u613f\u2026\u4e5f\u4e0d\u613f\u2026
33. English speech contest \u82f1\u8bed\u6f14\u8bb2\u6bd4\u8d5b 34. represent the class \u4ee3\u8868\u73ed\u7ea7
35. let sb. down \u4f7f\u67d0\u4eba\u5931\u671b 36. come up with \u63d0\u51fa\u3001\u60f3\u51fa
37. the rest of students \u5176\u4f59\u7684\u5b66\u751f 38. be faced with \u9762\u4e34\u3001\u9762\u5bf9
39. have experience (in) doing sth. \u5728\u505a\u67d0\u4e8b\u65b9\u9762\u6709\u7ecf\u9a8c
40. deal with \u5bf9\u4ed8\u3001\u5e94\u4ed8\u3001\u5904\u7406 41. come out \u51fa\u6765\u3001\u51fa\u7248\u3001\u5f00\u82b1
42. by accident \u5076\u7136\u5730\u3001\u65e0\u610f\u4e4b\u4e2d 43. cover with \u7528\u2026\u8986\u76d6\u4f4f
44. go downstairs / upstairs \u4e0b/\u4e0a\u697c 45. get hurt \u53d7\u4f24
46. refuse to do sth. \u62d2\u7edd\u505a\u67d0\u4e8b 47. hide sth. from. sb.\u628a\u67d0\u4e8b\u7792\u7740\u67d0\u4eba
\u4e8c\u3001\u53e5\u578b\u3002
1. What would you do if you had a million dollars? \u5982\u679c\u4f60\u6709\u4e00\u767e\u4e07\u7f8e\u5143\uff0c\u4f60\u4f1a\u600e\u4e48\u505a\u5462\uff1f
2. I\u2019m too tired to do well.\u6211\u592a\u7d2f\u4e86\u4e0d\u80fd\u505a\u597d\u3002
3. If I were you, I\u2019d talk to someone who looks friendly.
\u5982\u679c\u6211\u662f\u4f60\uff0c\u6211\u5c06\u548c\u770b\u8d77\u6765\u53cb\u597d\u7684\u4eba\u8bb2\u8bdd\u3002
4. I really want a dog, but my parents won\u2019t let me have one.
\u6211\u771f\u7684\u60f3\u8981\u4e00\u53ea\u72d7\uff0c\u4f46\u6211\u7684\u7236\u6bcd\u4e0d\u5141\u8bb8\u6211\u517b\u3002
5. You like talking to one or two people rather than to a group.
\u4f60\u559c\u6b22\u548c\u4e00\u4e2a\u6216\u4e24\u4e2a\u4eba\u4ea4\u8c08\uff0c\u800c\u4e0d\u662f\u4e00\u7fa4\u4eba\u3002
6. You must always hide medicine from children.\u4f60\u5fc5\u987b\u628a\u836f\u85cf\u5230\u5c0f\u5b69\u5b50\u4eec\u770b\u4e0d\u5230\u7684\u5730\u65b9\u3002
\u4e09\u3001\u8bed\u6cd5\u3002
\u865a\u62df\u8bed\u6c14
\u6784\u6210\uff1a \u4e3b\u53e5\uff1a\u4e3b\u8bed\uff0bwould/should/could/might\uff0b\u52a8\u8bcd\u539f\u5f62
\u4ece\u53e5\uff1aif\uff0b\u4e3b\u8bed\uff0b\u52a8\u8bcd\u8fc7\u53bb\u5f0f\uff08be\u52a8\u8bcd\u4e00\u5f8b\u7528were\uff09\uff0b\u5176\u5b83
\u7528\u6cd5\uff1a A. \u8868\u793a\u4e0e\u4e8b\u5b9e\u76f8\u53cd\u7684\u5047\u8bbe
B. \u8868\u793a\u4e0d\u53ef\u80fd\u5b9e\u73b0\u7684\u4e8b\u60c5
C. \u7528\u4e8e\u63d0\u5efa\u8bae
1 as soon as
2 as\u2026as
3 as\u2026as possible
4 ask sb. for sth.
5 ask/tell sb. (how) to do sth.
6 ask/tell sb. (not) to do sth.
7 be afraid of doing/that
8 be busy doing sth.
9 be famous/late/ready/sorry for\u2026
10 be glad that
11 buy/give/show/bring/lend/send/pass/tell\u2026sth. to sb.
12 buy/give/show/bring/lend/send/pass/tell sb. sth.
13 either\u2026or
14 enjoy/hate/like/finish/stop/mind/keep/go on doing sth.
15 find it + adj to do sth.
16 get + \u6bd4\u8f83\u7ea7
17 get ready for/get sth. ready
18 had better (not) do sth.
19 help sb. (to) do/help sb.with
20 I don\u2019t think that
21 I would like to /Would you like to\u2026?
22 is one of the + \u6700\u9ad8\u7ea7 + n(pl.)\u2026
23 It is +adj. for sb. to do sth.
24 It is a good idea to do sth.
25 It is the second + \u6700\u9ad8\u7ea7 +n.
26 It looks like \u2026/It sounds like \u2026
27 It seems to sb. that\u2026
28 It sounds +adj. /It looks +adj.
29 It takes sb some time. to do sth.
30 It\u2019s bad/good for\u2026
31 It\u2019s time for\u2026/to do sth.
32 It\u2019s two meters (years) long (high, old).
33 keep sb. doing
34 keep/make sth. +adj.
35 like to do / like doing
36 make / let sb.(not) do sth.
37 neither\u2026nor
38 not\u2026at all
39 not\u2026until
40 One\u2026the other\u2026/Some\u2026 others\u2026
41 prefer\u2026to
42 see/hear sb. do(doing) sth.
43 so\u2026that
44 spend\u2026on /(in) doing sth.
45 stop to do /stop doing
46 such a +adj. +n. that\u2026
47 take/bring sth with sb.
48 thank sb for sth.
49 The more\u2026the better
50 There is sth. wrong with\u2026
51 too\u2026to
52 used to
53 What about /How about\u2026?
54 What\u2019s the matter with\u2026?
55 What\u2019s wrong\u2026?
56 Why not\u2026?
57 Will (would, could) you please\u2026?

1\uff0c\u7acb\u523b\uff0c\u4e00\u2026\u2026\u5c31\u2026\u2026
2\uff0c\u548c\u2026\u2026\u4e00\u6837
3\uff0c\u5c3d\u53ef\u80fd\u2026\u2026
4\uff0c\u8bf7\u6c42\u67d0\u4eba\u505a\u67d0\u4e8b
5\uff0c\u544a\u8bc9\u67d0\u4eba\u505a\u67d0\u4e8b
6\uff0c\u544a\u8bc9\u67d0\u4eba\u522b\u505a\u67d0\u4e8b
7\uff0c\u62c5\u5fc3\u2026\u2026
8\uff0c\u5fd9\u4e8e\u505a\u67d0\u4e8b
9\uff0c\u56e0\u2026\u2026\u800c\uff08famous\u51fa\u540d/late\u8fdf\u5230/ready\u51c6\u5907/sorry\u62b1\u6b49\u2026\u2026\uff09
10\uff0c\u5f88\u9ad8\u5174\u53bb\u505a\u2026\u2026
11\uff0c\uff08 buy\u4e70/give\u7ed9/show\u5c55\u793a/bring\u5e26\u6765/lend\u501f/send\u53d1\u9001/pass\u4f20\u9012/tell\u544a\u8bc9\uff09\u67d0\u4e8b\u7ed9\u67d0\u4eba
12\uff0c\u610f\u601d\u548c11\u4e00\u6837
13\uff0c\u975e\u6b64\u5373\u5f7c\uff0c2\u8005\u9009\u4e00\u7684``
14\uff0c\uff08enjoy\u559c\u6b22\uff0c\u4eab\u53d7/hate\u8ba8\u538c/like\u559c\u6b22/finish\u5b8c\u6210/stop\u505c\u6b62/mind\u4ecb\u610f/keep\u4fdd\u6301/go on\u7ee7\u7eed\uff09\u505a\u67d0\u4e8b
15\uff0c\u53d1\u73b0\u505a\u67d0\u4e8b\u5f88+adj\uff08\u5f62\u5bb9\u8bcd\uff09
16\uff0c\u66f4\u2026\u2026
17\uff0c\u51c6\u5907\u597d\u505a\u67d0\u4e8b
18\uff0c\u6700\u597d\u505a/\u522b\u505a\u67d0\u4e8b
19\uff0c\u5e2e\u52a9\u67d0\u4eba\u505a\u67d0\u4e8b
20\uff0c\u6211\u4e0d\u8ba4\u4e3a\u2026\u2026
21\uff0c\u6211\u60f3\u505a\u2026\u2026/\u4f60\u60f3\u505a\u2026\u2026\u5417\uff1f
22\uff0c\u662f\u2026\u2026\u5176\u4e2d\u7684\u4e00\u4e2a
23\uff0c\u5bf9\u67d0\u4eba\u6765\u8bf4\u505a\u67d0\u4e8b\u600e\u4e48\u6837
24\uff0c\u8fd9\u4e2a\u5bf9\u505a\u67d0\u4e8b\u662f\u4e2a\u597d\u4e3b\u610f
25\uff0c\u8fd9\u662f\u7b2c\u4e8c\u6700\u2026\u2026\u7684\u2026\u2026\uff08\u8fd9\u4e2a\u6211\u4e0d\u786e\u5b9a\uff09
26\uff0c\u8fd9\u770b\u8d77\u6765\u50cf\u2026\u2026/\u8fd9\u4e2a\u542c\u8d77\u6765\u50cf\u2026\u2026
27\uff0c\u5bf9\u67d0\u4eba\u6765\u8bf4\u4f3c\u4e4e\u662f\u2026\u2026
28\uff0c\u8fd9\u770b\u8d77\u6765\u50cf\u2026\u2026\uff08+adj\uff09/\u8fd9\u4e2a\u542c\u8d77\u6765\u50cf\u2026\u2026\uff08+adj\uff09
29\uff0c\u82b1\u8d39\u67d0\u4eba\u591a\u5c11\u65f6\u95f4\u53bb\u505a\u67d0\u4e8b
30\uff0c\u5bf9\u2026\u2026\u662f\u597d\u7684/\u574f\u7684
31\uff0c\u8fd9\u662f\u5bf9\u67d0\u4eba\u6765\u8bf4\u505a\u67d0\u4e8b\u7684\u65f6\u95f4\u4e86
32\uff0c\u8fd9\u4e2a\u67092\u7c73\u957f/2\u5e74\u4e4b\u4e45\u2026\u2026
33\uff0c\u963b\u6b62\u67d0\u4eba\u505a\u67d0\u4e8b
34\uff0c\u4fdd\u6301/\u4f7f\u67d0\u4eba+adj
35\uff0c\u559c\u6b22\u505a\u67d0\u4e8b
36\uff0c\u8ba9\u67d0\u4eba\u505a\u67d0\u4e8b
37\uff0c\u5373\u4e0d\u2026\u2026\u4e5f\u4e0d
38\uff0c\u4e00\u70b9\u4e5f\u4e0d\u2026\u2026
39\uff0c\u6ca1\u6709\u505a\u2026\u2026\u76f4\u5230\u2026\u2026
40\uff0c1\u4e2a\u2026\u2026\uff0c\u53e6\u4e00\u4e2a\u2026\u2026/\u4e00\u4e9b\u2026\u2026\uff0c\u53e6\u4e00\u4e9b\u2026\u2026
41\uff0c\u542c\u89c1/\u770b\u89c1\u67d0\u4eba\u505a\u67d0\u4e8b
42\uff0c\u6bd4\u2026\u2026\u66f4\u559c\u6b22\u2026\u2026
43\uff0c\u4ee5\u4fbf\u4e8e/\u4ee5\u81f3\u4e8e\u2026\u2026
44\uff0c\u82b1\u8d39\u2026\u2026\u5728\u2026\u2026\u4e0a\uff08\u4e3b\u8bed\u4e3a\u4eba\uff09
45\uff0c\u505c\u4e0b\u6765\u53bb\u505a\u67d0\u4e8b/\u505c\u4e0b\u6765\u73b0\u5728\u505a\u7684\u4e8b
46\uff0c\u5982\u6b64\u2026\u2026\u4ee5\u81f3\u4e8e\u2026\u2026
47\uff0c\u7ed9\u67d0\u4eba\u5e26\u6765/\u5e26\u53bb\u67d0\u7269
48\uff0c\u56e0\u2026\u2026\u800c\u5411\u67d0\u4eba\u611f\u8c22
49\uff0c\u2026\u2026\u8d8a\u591a\u2026\u2026\u8d8a\u597d
50\uff0c\u2026\u2026\u51fa\u4e86\u70b9\u6bdb\u75c5
51\uff0c\u592a\u2026\u2026\u800c\u4e0d\u80fd\u2026\u2026
52\uff0c\u8fc7\u53bb\u4e60\u60ef\u4e8e\u2026\u2026
53\uff0c\u2026\u2026\u600e\u4e48\u6837\uff1f
54\uff0c\u2026\u2026\u6709\u4ec0\u4e48\u95ee\u9898\u5417\uff1f
55\uff0c\u2026\u2026\u662f\u4ec0\u4e48\u4e0d\u5bf9\u5417\uff1f\uff0854.55\u7684\u610f\u601d\u57fa\u672c\u76f8\u540c\uff09
56\uff0c\u4e3a\u4ec0\u4e48\u4e0d\u2026\u2026\uff1f
57\uff0c\u8bf7\u95ee\u4f60\u80fd\u2026\u2026\uff1f\uff08\u6bd4\u5982\u8bf7\u95ee\u4f60\u80fd\u544a\u8bc9\u6211\u54ea\u4e2a\u662f\u7b54\u6848\u5417\uff1f\u662fcould you please tell me which is the answer? \uff09

\u4e2d\u8003\u82f1\u8bed\u4e0d\u4f1a\u5f88\u96be``\u591a\u80cc\u80cc\u5355\u8bcd,\u8fd8\u6709\u591a\u770b\u770b\u53e5\u578b\u4ec0\u4e48\u7684``\u52a0\u6cb9!

Unit 2 \u91cd\u70b9\u8bcd\u7ec4\uff1a

1. be more interested in \u5bf9\u2026\u66f4\u611f\u5174\u8da3.
2. on the swim team \u6e38\u6cf3\u961f\u7684\u961f\u5458.
3. be terrified of \u5bb3\u6015.
4. gym class \u4f53\u64cd\u8bfe.
5. worry about. \u62c5\u5fc3.
6. all the time \u4e00\u76f4, \u603b\u662f
7. chat with \u4e0e\u2026\u95f2\u804a
8. hardly ever \u51e0\u4e4e\u4ece\u4e0d
9. walk to school = go to school on foot
take the bus to school = go to school by
bus \u6b65\u884c\u53bb\u5b66\u6821
10. as well as \u4e0d\u4ec5\u2026\u800c\u4e14
11. get into trouble \u9047\u5230\u9ebb\u70e6
12. make a decision \u505a\u51fa\u51b3\u5b9a
13. to one\u2019s surprise \u4f7f\u67d0\u4eba\u5403\u60ca\u7684\u662f
14. take pride in \u4e3a\u2026\u611f\u5230\u9a84\u50b2
15. pay attention to \u7559\u5fc3, \u6ce8\u610f
16. consist of \u7531\u2026\u7ec4\u6210/\u6784\u6210.
be made up of \u7531\u2026\u7ec4\u6210/\u6784\u6210.
17. instead of \u4ee3\u66ff, \u800c\u4e0d\u662f
18. in the end \u6700\u540e, \u7ec8\u4e8e
19. play the piano \u5f39\u94a2\u7434

Unit 3 \u91cd\u70b9\u8bcd\u7ec4\uff1a
1. be allowed to do sth \u88ab\u5141\u8bb8\u5e72\u2026
allow sb to do sth \u5141\u8bb8\u67d0\u4eba\u5e72\u2026
allow doing sth \u5141\u8bb8\u5e72\u2026
2.sixteen-year-olds = sixteen-year-old boys
and girls 16\u5c81\u7684\u5b69\u5b50
3. part-time jobs \u517c\u804c\u5de5\u4f5c
4. a driver\u2019s license \u9a7e\u7167
5. on weekends \u5728\u5468\u672b
6. at that age \u5728\u90a3\u4e2a\u5e74\u9f84\u6bb5
7. on school nights \u5728\u4e0a\u5b66\u671f\u95f4\u7684\u6bcf\u4e2a\u665a\u4e0a
8. stay up \u71ac\u591c
9. clean up (\u76f8\u5f53\u4e0e\u53ca\u7269\u52a8\u8bcd) \u6e05\u626b
10. fail (in) a test \u8003\u8bd5\u4e0d\u53ca\u683c
11. take the test \u53c2\u52a0\u8003\u8bd5
12. the other day \u524d\u51e0\u5929
13. all my classmates \u6211\u6240\u6709\u7684\u540c\u5b66
14. concentrate on \u5168\u795e\u8d2f\u6ce8\u4e8e
15. be good for \u5bf9\u2026\u6709\u76ca
16. in groups \u6210\u7fa4\u7684,\u6309\u7ec4\u7684
17. get noisy \u5435\u95f9(\u7cfb\u8868\u7ed3\u6784)
18. learn from \u5411\u67d0\u4eba\u5b66\u4e60
19. at present \u76ee\u524d,\u73b0\u5728
20. have an opportunity to do sth
\u6709\u505a\u2026\u7684\u673a\u4f1a
21.English-English dictionary
\u82f1\u82f1\u8bcd\u5178
22. at least \u81f3\u5c11
23.eight hours\u2019 sleep a night
\u6bcf\u665a8\u5c0f\u65f6\u7684\u7761\u7720
24. an old people\u2019s home \u656c\u8001\u9662
25. take time to do sth \u82b1\u8d39\u65f6\u95f4\u5e72\u2026
26. primary schools \u5c0f\u5b66
27. have\u2026off \u653e\u5047,\u4f11\u606f
28. reply to \u56de\u7b54,\u7b54\u590d
29. get in the way of \u59a8\u788d
30. a professional athlete \u804c\u4e1a\u8fd0\u52a8\u5458
31. achieve one\u2019s dreams \u5b9e\u73b0\u68a6\u60f3
32. think about \u601d\u8003,\u8003\u8651
33. in the end \u6700\u540e,\u7ec8\u4e8e
34. be serious about \u5bf9\u2026\u70ed\u5fe0/\u6781\u611f\u5174\u8da3
35. spend\u2026on + n. spend \u2026(in) + v-ing
\u5728\u2026\u4e0a\u82b1\u8d39\u65f6\u95f4/\u91d1\u94b1
36. care about \u5173\u5fc3,\u62c5\u5fc3,\u5728\u4e4e
37. agree with \u540c\u610f\u2026

Unit 4 \u91cd\u70b9\u8bcd\u7ec4\uff1a
1\u3001give it to charity \u628a\u5b83\u6350\u7ed9\u6148\u5584\u673a\u6784
2\u3001medical research \u533b\u5b66\u7814\u7a76
3\u3001What if \u2026\u2026 \u5982\u679c\u2026\u600e\u4e48\u6837\uff1f
4\u3001get nervous \u7d27\u5f20
5\u3001take a big exam \u53c2\u52a0\u5927\u8003
6\u3001help with \u6709\u52a9\u4e8e
7\u3001in public \u5728\u516c\u5171\u573a\u5408
8\u3001hardly ever \u51e0\u4e4e\u4e0d
9\u3001the whole school \u5168\u6821
10\u3001without permission \u4e3a\u7ecf\u8bb8\u53ef
11\u3001be(make) friends with \u4e0e\u2026\u4ea4\u670b\u53cb
12\u3001ask one\u2019s permission \u8bf7\u6c42\u00d7\u00d7\u7684\u5141\u8bb8
13\u3001introduce\u2026to\u2026 \u628a\u2026\u4ecb\u7ecd\u7ed9\u2026
14\u3001invite\u2026to do\u2026 \u9080\u8bf7\u2026\u5e72\u2026
15\u3001social situations \u793e\u4f1a\u73af\u5883
16\u3001not\u2026 in the slightest \u6839\u672c\u4e0d\uff0c\u4e00\u70b9\u4e5f\u4e0d
17\u3001right away \u7acb\u523b\uff0c\u9a6c\u4e0a
18\u3001all day \u5168\u5929
19\u3001be friendly to \u5bf9\u2026\u53cb\u597d
20\u3001at lunch time \u5728\u5348\u996d\u65f6\u95f4
21\u3001a bit shy \u6709\u70b9\u5bb3\u7f9e
22\u3001English speech contest \u82f1\u8bed\u6f14\u8bb2\u6bd4\u8d5b
23\u3001represent the class \u4ee3\u8868\u73ed\u7ea7
24\u3001come top \u540d\u5217\u7b2c\u4e00\uff08\u524d\u8305\uff09
25\u3001let \u2026 down \u4f7f\u2026\u5931\u671b
26\u3001come up with \u63d0\u51fa\u3001\u60f3\u51fa
27\u3001be sure of + n./pron.
28\u3001the rest of the students \u5176\u4f59\u7684\u5b66\u751f
be sure to do \u76f8\u4fe1\u2026
be sure +that \u4ece\u53e5
29\u3001have a lot of experience (in) doing sth
\u5728\u505a\u67d0\u4e8b\u65b9\u9762\u6709\u7ecf\u9a8c
30\u3001deal with \u5bf9\u4ed8\uff0c\u5904\u7406
31\u3001come out \u51fa\u7248
32\u3001give advice on\u2026 \u5728\u2026\u65b9\u9762\u63d0\u51fa\u610f\u89c1\u3001\u5efa\u8bae
33\u3001by accident \u5076\u7136\u5730\uff0c\u65e0\u610f\u4e4b\u4e2d
34\u3001hurry to do sth \u5306\u5306\u5fd9\u5fd9\u5e72\u2026
35\u3001an internet friend \u7f51\u53cb

语文版九年级(上)第四单元知识归纳
同学们,学完了第四单元,你有哪些收获?有关国家、民族、亲情、爱情、正义、人道……通过这些,你是否理解了人生的价值,树立起正确的人生观、世界观?你是否在思想升华的同时,也获取了知识,提升了能力?让我们一起再次走进第四单元,去品味,去感悟——
单元扫描
重点突破:
本单元选取了四封书信。廖承志先生为促进祖国统一大业,与蒋经国进行了推心置腹的恳谈,让我们感受到一代革命家的爱国情怀;刘亚洲在儿子进入14岁之际,写信鼓励儿子,字里行间的舐犊情深令人感动;苏霍姆林斯基以独特的方式告诉女儿:只有经得起时间磨砺的忠诚、能超越死亡的心灵追念,才配称得上真正的爱情;雨果站在人类正义的立场上,谴责本国侵略中国的暴行,显示了伟大文学家博大的胸怀和高度的人道主义精神。四封书信因写作对象、写作目的不同,而选取了不同的表达方式,不同的语言风格:或言辞恳切,饱含深情;或娓娓而谈,通俗易懂;或生动形象,充满寓意;或多用反语,讽刺辛辣。同学们在阅读时要细心体会作者是怎样根据写作对象来选取适当语言的。
难点聚焦:
1、为什么廖承志对那些不利于国共两党和谈的论调要一一进行反驳?
解析:这是由写作对象所决定的。蒋经国在台主政,是决定台湾前途的最关键的人物。为了让他能正确认清形势,摈弃各种不利于祖国和平统一思想的错误影响,为和平统一清除各种障碍,使台湾尽早回归祖国(当然这也是符合对方长远利益的),所以廖承志不厌其烦,对错误论调进行了一一反驳。
2、怎样理解《致女儿的信》中的“爱情观”?
解析:作者在这封信里谈论爱情,强调人类高尚的爱情应该远远超越“传宗接代”的生理需要,认为只有能经得起时间砺磨的忠诚,能超越死亡的心灵追念,才配得上称为真正的爱情。
3、雨果谴责英法联军的强盗行为为什么用了不少反语?是用反语有什么作用?
解析:作者用辛辣的反语谴责了侵略者的行径,称他们这次干得“更彻底,更漂亮”,是“丰功伟绩”,“收获巨大”;说他们是“文明人”,对他们的强盗行为表示了强烈的抗议。最后,作者将这种谴责和抗议说成是“全部赞誉”,再次表达了尖锐的讽刺,十分有力地嘲弄了侵略者的可耻行径,增强了感情的深度和力度。
考点预测:
1、书信题一般与语段修改相结合进行考查,所以要掌握书信的基本写作要求,重点掌握书信的格式要求。
2、中考越来越关注对考生情感态度、价值取向的考查。涉及本单元的爱国情感、做人原则、正义自由观、爱情观等都有可能成为考查点。既可以是语言运用题,也可以是阅读理解题,更可以是作文题。
基础乐园
佳词积累:
咫尺 把晤 珍摄 政躬 诠察 悖谬 苟同 党私 净土 锐减 谄媚 取悦 熟稔 疮痍希冀 发酵 豁达 涅磐 诀窍 宣泄 蹂躏 幼稚 忐忑 萌发 擅自 宿愿 繁衍 伫立 纽带 永恒 赞誉 典范 恍若 晨曦 瞥见 箱箧 同捐前嫌 难辞其咎 巧言令色 前仆后继 自欺欺人 毋庸赘言 变幻莫测 时不我与 未雨绸缪 鸡皮鹤发 瘦骨嶙峋 勃然大怒 化为乌有 无与伦比 怒不可遏 不可思议 眼花缭乱 不可名状 荡然无存 富丽堂皇丰功伟绩
常识识记:
1、 作者:革命家、政治家廖承志;当代作家刘亚洲;前苏联教育家苏霍姆林斯基;法国作家雨果。
2、 历史人物、事件:蒋经国、蒋介石父子;孙中山及其三民主义;第二次鸦片战争。
含英咀华:
⑴当今国际风云变幻莫测,台湾上下众议纷纭,岁月不居,来日苦短,夜长梦多,时不我与。
赏析:作者运用一连串的短句,给人一种紧迫感,让人感到时光易逝、实现祖国统一大业的紧迫性。作者一方面从世界、台湾角度来说明,若不尽早促成国共和谈,恐怕夜长梦多;一方面从蒋经国年龄的角度说明:时不我待,要抓紧时间,在自己的有生之年完成统一大业。联想到近年“台独”势力甚嚣尘上,美国军舰驶近台海,蒋氏父子陵寝也遭物议等事实,可见邓小平同志、廖承志同志当年的眼光是何等敏锐,何等长远。
⑵遥望南天,不禁神驰,书不尽言,诸希珍重,伫候复音。
赏析:此句写出了作者对蒋经国的殷殷期盼之情,言辞恳切,饱含深情。“遥望南天,不禁神驰”,有对老友的牵挂,更有对台湾的神往和盼望;“诸希珍重,伫候复音”,有对旧友的关怀,更有对旧友尽早促成统一大业的期盼,拳拳之心,难以尽言,而一代政治家、革命家的爱国情怀却已含在字里行间,读后令人感动不已。
⑶十四过了,就奔十八;十八过了,就奔三十;三十过了,就如江河一泻千里。
赏析:“十四……就……十八……就……三十……就……”,既是排比句,又是顶真句。采用这种句式不仅强调了时光易逝,更突出了“十四岁”、“十八岁”、“三十岁”分别是人一生中至关重要的几个阶段的转折点。人生短暂,时光易逝,在这几个阶段要认真地塑造自己,否则,一旦定型就很难改变。
⑷同学们,学了第四单元,你一定也积累了不少精美语段,请选择一段抄写在下面横线上,并作简要的赏析。
你的摘抄: 。
你的赏析: 。
中考链接
真题再现:
1、(人生的体验)希望你能从自己的思想精神、人格个性、情感态度……变化的某一方面,说说自己真的长大的体验和感受。(50字左右)(课改实验区贵州省贵阳市2003年中考题)

解析:这一题主要考查我们的情感体验,与第四单元紧密相关。第四单元主要引导我们形成正确的人生观和世界观,包括对国家、对亲情、对爱情、对正义等方面的认识。这道题的答题范围是很广泛的:既可以是思想的升华,也可以是个性的发展,更可以是人生的感悟等等,表述时要围绕“体验和感受”来写,注意连贯、简明、得体。
2、护士节前夕,某校初三(1)班的同学委托医院工作人员,给日夜奋战在抗击“非典”第一线的护士阿姨们捎去一束鲜花和一封简短的信,信的内容如下:
亲爱的阿姨:
你们好!
①连日来,你们奋战在抗击“非典”的第一线。面对SARS的挑战,你们没有丝毫的退缩,将个人安危置之度外;面对无情的“隔离”,你们以苦为荣,把对家人的思念化作对病人无微不至的呵护。②从报纸上了解到你们的事迹,使我们非常受感动。我们决心以你们为榜样,也要为抗击“非典”做出自己的贡献。

身体健康,早日凯旋!
X校初三(1)班全体同学
2003年X月X日

⑴这封信在格式上有一处错误,请说明。
__________________________________________________________
⑵划线句有一个是病句,请改正。
________________________________________________________
⑶除了献花和写信,你们班打算用什么活动来表达对白衣天使的敬意呢?请写明活动的名称和步骤。
活动名称:_____________________________________________________
活动步骤:_____________________________________________________(南京市2003年中考题)
解析:此题考查了书信的格式、语言表达和实践能力。这是中考常用的一种考查方式,一般难度不大。参考答案:⑴问候语空两格。⑵删去②句中的“使”。⑶能写出具体的集体活动名称,步骤合理,表达简明。
3、你的成长过程,也许是一帆风顺,事事称心;也许是烦恼多多,忧愁不断。然而不管你的经历如何,你都会一天天长大,走过童年、少年,进入青年时期。请你结合自己的成长过程,以“长大的感觉真(好或恼)”为题,写一篇600字左右的文章。文体不限。诗歌不得少于20行。
长大的感觉真 (荆门市中考题)
解析:作文要求书写长大的感觉,考查学生的情感体验。第四单元的文章会让你感受到自己的成长,如:对国家民族产生的责任心、坚强性格的塑造、对爱情的认识、对正义的理解……这些都会助你写作成功。
备考策略:
1、要熟练掌握本单元重点字词的音、形、义。
2、要充分理解课文的思想内涵。
3、掌握书信的写作要求。
快乐演练
1、基础过关
⑴给加点字注音
咫尺()熟稔()擅自()瞥见()
⑵下列成语中有四个错别字,找出并改正。
眼花了乱 不可思意 鸡皮褐发 未雨绸谬
⑶仿照下面的句式,补写空白处
黎明前最黑暗,胜利前最绝望,成功前最渺茫,_____________,______________,_________________________。
2、 思维拓展
苏霍姆林斯基在另一封给女儿的信中谈到自己对爱情的认识:“人的爱情应当不仅是美好、诚实、坚贞的,同时也应该是理智和慎重的、机警和严肃的,只有那样的爱情才能带来欢乐和幸福。”深入理解这段话的含义,结合课文内容,谈一谈你对爱情的认识。
___________________________________________________________________________
3、 口才磨练
中考临近了,小明却还在看电视。这时妈妈走过来,生气地说:“马上就要中考了,你居然还在看电视?”
小明在这种情况下应该怎样说,才可能不让妈妈生气?
小明说:“____________________________________。”
4、 能力提升
阅读“坦率讲,我是欣赏你的,一如欣赏一部作品。……在这一点上,我甚至不如你。”回答问题。
⑴从本段看,作者所欣赏的儿子的闪光点指_____________和_________________。
⑵“你是我们的孩子,我们哺育你、教导你,反过来也被你的行为所教导”在结构上有什么作用?__________________
⑶句中加点的“在这一点上,我甚至不如你”具体指________________________。
⑷文中的儿子对大自然充满爱心,你是怎样对待大自然的?我们应该如何对待大自然?请联系实际生活谈一谈。
__________________________________________
⑸你同意胖胖在考试时看到正确答案而偏不改正的做法吗?为什么?___________________________________________________________
5、 写作宝典
读了这么多名人写的书信,你是否跃跃欲试呢?下面就请你大显身手吧。
书信是消除误解的桥梁,是探讨问题的平台,是传递情感的纽带。请同学们为生养自己的父母写一封信,内容自定,600字左右,要写出真情实感。
参考答案:
1、基础过关⑴zhǐ rěn shàn piē ⑵了——缭 意——议 褐——鹤 谬——缪 ⑶如:离别前最伤心,忏悔前最痛苦,起步前最艰难。等等。
2、思维拓展:略
3、 口才磨练:略
4、能力提升⑴儿子心地善良,儿子诚实(实事求是)。 ⑵承上启下的过渡作用。 ⑶在为人是否诚实方面。⑷①举出实例即可;②大自然中的一切生物都是有生命的,我们应该尊重它们、保护它们,与大自然融洽相处。⑸同意或不同意均可,只要自圆其说即可。
5、写作宝典:略

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