against和object区别是什么?
一、意思不同
1.oppose意思:反对(计划、政策等);抵制;阻挠
2.object意思:不同意;不赞成;反对
3.resist意思:抵制;阻挡;反抗
4.withstand意思:承受;抵住;顶住
二、用法不同
1.oppose用法:基本意思是“反对”“使相对”,指经过深思熟虑或有重大理由对某种倾向、行为极不赞成而“竭力反对”。强调主动采取行动。
2.object用法:基本意思是“物体”,指可见到或可触摸到的实物。
3.resist用法:基本意思是“反抗,抵抗”,指拒绝接受,并设法阻止其发生,也指与其战斗以防被击败,往往强调以武力为手段,引申还可以作“未受损害,耐得住”解。
4.withstand用法:指因具有一定实力、权力或能力而能忍受某种情况。
三、侧重点不同
1.oppose侧重点:普通用词,含义广,语气强于object。多指反对一些较重大的事,隐含其正当性。
2.object侧重点:多指因厌恶或反感而反对,但不一定明显地表露出来。
3.resist侧重点:指用力量或意志抵抗、制止对方的入侵或诱惑、影响等。
4.withstand侧重点:一般指通过言语或文字或行为表示出的强烈抗议、反对。
扩展资料:
oppose, expostulate, kick, object, protest, remonstrate这组词的共同意思是“反对某项议程、政策或方案”。辨析如下:
object强调个人的嫌恶与反感,但不一定明显地表露出来,着重个人不喜欢,无好感,以及由于与个人密切相关而提出反对意见,多以口头方式提出反对,有时伴有一定的具体动作;
protest通常指通过言语或文字表露出来的强烈抗议;
remonstrate含有对儿童、亲友等进行说服或规劝的意思,并有责备的意味,也含有“强烈抗议”的意思;
expostulate表示坚决、真诚和友好的忠告;
kick表示“反对,反抗”,强调反抗者的顽强;
oppose表示轻微的、激烈的等各种不同程度的反对,甚至发展到以武力对抗。例如:
I objected that he was too young for the position.我提出反对意见,他太年轻不适合那个职位。
I was shocked at what he'd done, and expostulated with him strongly.我对他干的事感到震惊,并严厉地告诫过他。
I have always kicked at your ideas.我一直反对你的看法。
The husband strongly opposed his wife's going there alone.丈夫极力反对妻子单独去那个地方。
If it's protested by all the people, the government can hardly carry out the new policy.如果遭到公众一致反对,政府很难推行新政策。
I remonstrated against his behaviour.我抗议他的行为。
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绛旓細against鏄粙璇嶏紝鏃犲悕璇嶅舰寮忥紱"鍙嶅"鏈夊姩璇嶏細object,瀹冪殑鍚嶈瘝objection (濡傛灉杩欐槸涓閬撻鐨勮瘽锛屼綘鏈濂芥妸棰樻墦涓婃潵)
绛旓細3.A force is needed to move an object inertia.涓轰娇鐗╀綋鍏嬫湇鎯ц岃繍鍔紝灏遍渶瑕佷竴涓姏銆4.That ship will strike against a rock by using some new-type instruments. 閭f潯鑸逛娇鐢ㄦ柊寮忎华鍣ㄥ皢涓嶄細瑙︾銆備簩銆乤gainst浣溾滃弽瀵光濄佲滆繚鍙嶁濊В锛1.We must fight against imperialism.鎴戜滑蹇呴』鍜屽笣鍥...
绛旓細be against doing Sth.against 鑻 [ə'伞enst] 銆 銆 缇 [ə'伞enst]prep. 鍙嶅锛涢嗭紱杩濊儗锛涘氶潬锛涙槧琛紱闃插尽锛涚浉姣旓紱鐩稿銆俆here are 26 votes for him and 8 against him.鏈26绁ㄨ禐鎴愪粬锛8绁ㄥ弽瀵逛粬銆俛gainst锛 for锛 on锛 with鍏跺尯鍒槸锛1銆乤gainst鎸囧湪瑙傜偣鎴栦富寮犵瓑鏂归潰涓庢煇浜...
绛旓細There are 26 votes for him and 8 against him.鏈26绁ㄨ禐鎴愪粬锛8绁ㄥ弽瀵逛粬銆傝繎涔夎瘝锛1銆乿ersus 璇婚煶锛氳嫳[ˈvɜːsəs]锛岀編[ˈvɜːrsəs]銆傞噴涔夛細浣滀负浠嬭瘝锛岋紙琛ㄧず涓ら槦鎴栧弻鏂瑰闃碉級瀵规姉锛涳紙姣旇緝涓ょ涓嶅悓鎯虫硶銆侀夋嫨绛夛級涓庘︾浉瀵广備緥鍙ワ細The green ...
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绛旓細to pretend... 瑁呬笉鐭ラ亾锛屽浣犳病鐢ㄣ傛璇濅竴瀛椾笉宸嚭鑷婄墰娲ョ幇浠i珮绾ц嫳姹夊弻瑙h瘝鍏搞,p.1293銆 鎵浠ヤ腑瀛﹁佸笀璇磏o use涓嶈窡to do锛岃繖璇濆闄嬪闂讳簡銆傝浜嗕笉绠楅敊锛屼絾濡傛灉涓轰簡搴旇瘯锛岄偅灏遍伩鍏嶅惂銆3. objection against/to...锛氬弽瀵 鍜宎gainst涓鏍凤紝姝ゅ鐨則o鏄粙璇嶅晩浜诧紝褰撶劧璺焏oing锛宒oing鍋氬璇
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绛旓細鏍规嵁鍙ユ剰鏁呴塀銆傜偣璇勶細鏈闅惧害閫備腑銆傚姩璇嶇煭璇鲸鏋愭槸瀵瑰凡瀛︾煡璇嗙偣鐨勫洖椤撅紝鑰冩煡鏈鍩烘湰鐨勫父瑙佺殑鍔ㄨ瘝鐭鐨勬剰涔夈傞渶瑕佽冪敓骞虫椂澶氳澶氱粌銆傚嵆瀛﹀嵆缁冿細She ___ the insult by turning her back on him.A. objecting against B. opposed to C. reacted to D. resisting against瑙f瀽锛欳銆傚彞...