英语中什么叫做形容词的比较级和最高级？
（比较级和最高级篇）形容词、副词的比较级和最高级的用法：
当两种物体之间相互比较时，我们要用形容词或副词的比较级；当相互比较的物体是三个或三个以上时，我们就要用形容词或副词的最高级。
形容词、副词的比较级和最高级的变化规律：
1.单音节形容词或副词后面直接加-er或-est
tall—taller—tallest
fast—faster—fastest
2.以-e结尾的单音节形容词或副词直接加-r或-st
large—larger—largest
nice—nicer—nicest
3.以-y结尾的形容词或副词，改-y为-i再加-er或-est
busy—busier—busiest
early—earlier—earliest
4.形容词或副词是重读闭音节时，双写最后的辅音字母，再加-er或-est
hot—hotter—hottest
big—bigger—biggest
5.多音节形容词或副词前面直接加more或most
delicious—more
delicious—most
delicious
beautiful—more
beautiful—most
beautiful
6.不规则变化
good
(well)—better—best
bad
(badly)—worse—worst
形容词、副词的比较级和最高级的句子公式
比较级
最高级
形容词
物体A
+
am
/
are
/
is
+
形比
+
than
+
物体B.
I
am
taller
than
you.
Pasta
is
more
delicious
than
pizza.
物体A
+
am
/
are
/
is
+
the
+
形最高级
+
比较范围（of
+
人/物，in
+
地方）.
I
am
the
tallest
in
the
class.
Pasta
is
the
most
delicious
food
of
the
three.
副词
物体A
+
行为动词
+
副比
+
than
+
物体B.
Cheetahs
run
faster
than
goats.
He
studies
better
than
me.
物体A
+
行为动词
+
副词最高级
+
比较范围（of
+
人/物，in
+
地方）.
Cheetahs
run
fastest
in
the
world.
He
studies
best
of
us.
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