初中英语的几种时态，以及区别和例句 初中英语有哪几种时态和语法?
\u521d\u4e2d\u7684\u82f1\u8bed6\u79cd\u65f6\u6001\uff0c\u600e\u4e48\u533a\u522b\u554a\uff1f\uff011.\u4e00\u822c\u73b0\u5728\u65f6: \u4e3b\u8bed+do/does(\u73b0\u5728\u5206\u8bcd) \u5e38\u5e38\u7528\u6765\u8868\u793a\u4e60\uff0c\u7ecf\u5e38\u53d1\u751f\u7684\u52a8\u4f5c\u6216\u5b58\u5728\u7684\u72b6\u6001\uff0c\u5ba2\u89c2\u4e8b\u5b9e\u7b49\u6240\u4ee5\u4e0d\u53d7\u65f6\u95f4\u9650\u5236\u7684\u5ba2\u89c2\u5b58\u5728\u90fd\u53ef\u7528\u3002 2.\u4e00\u822c\u8fc7\u53bb\u65f6: \u4e3b\u8bed+did \u53ea\u662f\u53d9\u8ff0\u8fc7\u53bb\u53d1\u751f\u7684\u4e00\u4ef6\u4e8b\u60c5\uff0c\u4e0e\u73b0\u5728\u6ca1\u5173\u7cfb\u3002 3.\u73b0\u5728\u8fdb\u884c\u65f6: \u4e3b\u8bed+am/is/are doing \u8868\u793a\u73b0\u5728\u4e00\u4e2a\u77ac\u95f4\u6b63\u5728\u8fdb\u884c\u7684\u52a8\u4f5c\uff0c\u4e5f\u53ef\u662f\u6700\u8fd1\u6b63\u5728\u4ece\u4e8b\u7684\u4e1c\u897f\u3002 4.\u8fc7\u53bb\u8fdb\u884c\u65f6: was/were doing \u8fc7\u53bb\u4e00\u4e2a\u70b9\u65f6\u95f4\u6b63\u5728\u8fdb\u884c\u7684\u52a8\u4f5c\u3002 5.\u73b0\u5728\u5b8c\u6210\u65f6: have/has done \u52a8\u4f5c\u53d1\u751f\u5728\u8fc7\u53bb\uff0c\u4e00\u76f4\u6301\u7eed\u5230\u73b0\u5728\uff0c\u6709\u53ef\u80fd\u8fd8\u6301\u7eed\u4e0b\u53bb\uff0c\u4e5f\u8bb8\u662f\u52a8\u4f5c\u521a\u7ed3\u675f\u4f46\u662f\u5bf9\u73b0\u5728\u4ea7\u751f\u4e86\u5f71\u54cd\uff08\u603b\u4e4b\u662f\u4e0e\u73b0\u5728\u6709\u5173\u7cfb\uff09 6.\u8fc7\u53bb\u5b8c\u6210\u65f6: had done 7.\u4e00\u822c\u5c06\u6765\u65f6: will do/ 8.\u8fc7\u53bb\u5c06\u6765\u65f6: was/were to /would do
\u2160. \u521d\u4e2d\u82f1\u8bed\u51e0\u79cd\u65f6\u6001\u5f52\u7eb3\u590d\u4e60 \u65f6\u6001\u662f\u82f1\u8bed\u5b66\u4e60\u4e2d\u4e00\u4e2a\u81f3\u5173\u91cd\u8981\u7684\u5185\u5bb9\uff0c\u5e7f\u5927\u521d\u4e2d\u5b66\u751f\u5728\u5b9e\u9645\u8fd0\u7528\u65f6\uff0c\u5f80\u5f80\u5bf9\u65f6\u6001\u603b\u662f\u500d\u611f\u68d8\u624b\uff0c\u4e0b\u9762\u6211\u4eec\u5c31\u5f52\u7eb3\u590d\u4e60\u4e00\u4e0b\u8fd9\u51e0\u79cd\u65f6\u6001\u3002 \u4e00\u3001\u4e00\u822c\u73b0\u5728\u65f6\uff1a \u6982\u5ff5\uff1a\u7ecf\u5e38\u3001\u53cd\u590d\u53d1\u751f\u7684\u52a8\u4f5c\u6216\u884c\u4e3a\u53ca\u73b0\u5728\u7684\u67d0\u79cd\u72b6\u51b5\u3002 \u65f6\u95f4\u72b6\u8bed\uff1a always, usually, often, sometimes, every week (day, year, month\u2026), once a week, on Sundays, etc. \u57fa\u672c\u7ed3\u6784\uff1a\u2460be\u52a8\u8bcd\uff1b\u2461\u884c\u4e3a\u52a8\u8bcd \u5426\u5b9a\u5f62\u5f0f\uff1a\u2460am/is/are+not;\u2461\u6b64\u65f6\u6001\u7684\u8c13\u8bed\u52a8\u8bcd\u82e5\u4e3a\u884c\u4e3a\u52a8\u8bcd\uff0c\u5219\u5728\u5176\u524d\u52a0don't,\u5982\u4e3b\u8bed\u4e3a\u7b2c\u4e09\u4eba\u79f0\u5355\u6570\uff0c\u5219\u7528doesn't\uff0c\u540c\u65f6\u8fd8\u539f\u884c\u4e3a\u52a8\u8bcd\u3002 \u4e00\u822c\u7591\u95ee\u53e5\uff1a\u2460\u628abe\u52a8\u8bcd\u653e\u4e8e\u53e5\u9996\uff1b\u2461\u7528\u52a9\u52a8\u8bcddo\u63d0\u95ee\uff0c\u5982\u4e3b\u8bed\u4e3a\u7b2c\u4e09\u4eba\u79f0\u5355\u6570\uff0c\u5219\u7528does\uff0c\u540c\u65f6\uff0c\u8fd8\u539f\u884c\u4e3a\u52a8\u8bcd\u3002 \u4e8c\u3001\u4e00\u822c\u8fc7\u53bb\u65f6\uff1a \u6982\u5ff5\uff1a\u8fc7\u53bb\u67d0\u4e2a\u65f6\u95f4\u91cc\u53d1\u751f\u7684\u52a8\u4f5c\u6216\u72b6\u6001\uff1b\u8fc7\u53bb\u4e60\u60ef\u6027\u3001\u7ecf\u5e38\u6027\u7684\u52a8\u4f5c\u3001\u884c\u4e3a\u3002 \u65f6\u95f4\u72b6\u8bed\uff1aago, yesterday, the day before yesterday, last week(year, night, month\u2026), in 1989, just now, at the age of 5, one day, long long ago, once upon a time, etc. \u57fa\u672c\u7ed3\u6784\uff1a\u2460be\u52a8\u8bcd\uff1b\u2461\u884c\u4e3a\u52a8\u8bcd \u5426\u5b9a\u5f62\u5f0f\uff1a\u2460was/were+not;\u2461\u5728\u884c\u4e3a\u52a8\u8bcd\u524d\u52a0didn't\uff0c\u540c\u65f6\u8fd8\u539f\u884c\u4e3a\u52a8\u8bcd\u3002 \u4e00\u822c\u7591\u95ee\u53e5\uff1a\u2460was\u6216were\u653e\u4e8e\u53e5\u9996\uff1b\u2461\u7528\u52a9\u52a8\u8bcddo\u7684\u8fc7\u53bb\u5f0fdid \u63d0\u95ee\uff0c\u540c\u65f6\u8fd8\u539f\u884c\u4e3a\u52a8\u8bcd\u3002 \u4e09\u3001\u73b0\u5728\u8fdb\u884c\u65f6\uff1a \u6982\u5ff5\uff1a\u8868\u793a\u73b0\u9636\u6bb5\u6216\u8bf4\u8bdd\u65f6\u6b63\u5728\u8fdb\u884c\u7684\u52a8\u4f5c\u53ca\u884c\u4e3a\u3002 \u65f6\u95f4\u72b6\u8bed\uff1anow, at this time, these days, etc. \u57fa\u672c\u7ed3\u6784\uff1aam/is/are+doing \u5426\u5b9a\u5f62\u5f0f\uff1aam/is/are+not+doing. \u4e00\u822c\u7591\u95ee\u53e5\uff1a\u628abe\u52a8\u8bcd\u653e\u4e8e\u53e5\u9996\u3002 \u56db\u3001\u8fc7\u53bb\u8fdb\u884c\u65f6\uff1a \u6982\u5ff5\uff1a\u8868\u793a\u8fc7\u53bb\u67d0\u6bb5\u65f6\u95f4\u6216\u67d0\u4e00\u65f6\u523b\u6b63\u5728\u53d1\u751f\u6216\u8fdb\u884c\u7684\u884c\u4e3a\u6216\u52a8\u4f5c\u3002 \u65f6\u95f4\u72b6\u8bed\uff1aat this time yesterday, at that time\u6216\u4ee5when\u5f15\u5bfc\u7684\u8c13\u8bed\u52a8\u8bcd\u662f\u4e00\u822c\u8fc7\u53bb\u65f6\u7684\u65f6\u95f4\u72b6\u8bed\u7b49\u3002 \u57fa\u672c\u7ed3\u6784\uff1awas/were+doing \u5426\u5b9a\u5f62\u5f0f\uff1awas/were + not + doing. \u4e00\u822c\u7591\u95ee\u53e5\uff1a\u628awas\u6216were\u653e\u4e8e\u53e5\u9996\u3002 \u4e94\u3001\u73b0\u5728\u5b8c\u6210\u65f6\uff1a \u6982\u5ff5\uff1a\u8fc7\u53bb\u53d1\u751f\u6216\u5df2\u7ecf\u5b8c\u6210\u7684\u52a8\u4f5c\u5bf9\u73b0\u5728\u9020\u6210\u7684\u5f71\u54cd\u6216\u7ed3\u679c\uff0c\u6216\u4ece\u8fc7\u53bb\u5df2\u7ecf\u5f00\u59cb\uff0c\u6301\u7eed\u5230\u73b0\u5728\u7684\u52a8\u4f5c\u6216\u72b6\u6001\u3002 \u65f6\u95f4\u72b6\u8bed\uff1arecently, lately, since\u2026for\u2026,in the past few years, etc. \u57fa\u672c\u7ed3\u6784\uff1ahave/has + done \u5426\u5b9a\u5f62\u5f0f\uff1ahave/has + not +d one. \u4e00\u822c\u7591\u95ee\u53e5\uff1ahave\u6216has\u3002 \u516d\u3001\u8fc7\u53bb\u5b8c\u6210\u65f6\uff1a \u6982\u5ff5\uff1a\u4ee5\u8fc7\u53bb\u67d0\u4e2a\u65f6\u95f4\u4e3a\u6807\u51c6\uff0c\u5728\u6b64\u4ee5\u524d\u53d1\u751f\u7684\u52a8\u4f5c\u6216\u884c\u4e3a\uff0c\u6216\u5728\u8fc7\u53bb\u67d0\u52a8\u4f5c\u4e4b\u524d\u5b8c\u6210\u7684\u884c\u4e3a\uff0c\u5373\u201c\u8fc7\u53bb\u7684\u8fc7\u53bb\u201d\u3002 \u65f6\u95f4\u72b6\u8bed\uff1abefore, by the end of last year(term, month\u2026),etc. \u57fa\u672c\u7ed3\u6784\uff1ahad + done. \u5426\u5b9a\u5f62\u5f0f\uff1ahad + not + done. \u4e00\u822c\u7591\u95ee\u53e5\uff1ahad\u653e\u4e8e\u53e5\u9996\u3002 \u4e03\u3001\u4e00\u822c\u5c06\u6765\u65f6\uff1a \u6982\u5ff5\uff1a\u8868\u793a\u5c06\u8981\u53d1\u751f\u7684\u52a8\u4f5c\u6216\u5b58\u5728\u7684\u72b6\u6001\u53ca\u6253\u7b97\u3001\u8ba1\u5212\u6216\u51c6\u5907\u505a\u67d0\u4e8b\u3002 \u65f6\u95f4\u72b6\u8bed\uff1atomorrow, next day(week, month, year\u2026),soon, in a few minutes, by\u2026,the day after tomorrow, etc. \u57fa\u672c\u7ed3\u6784\uff1a\u2460am/is/are/going to + do\uff1b\u2461will/shall + do. \u5426\u5b9a\u5f62\u5f0f\uff1a\u2460was/were + not; \u2461\u5728\u884c\u4e3a\u52a8\u8bcd\u524d\u52a0didn't\uff0c\u540c\u65f6\u8fd8\u539f\u884c\u4e3a\u52a8\u8bcd\u3002 \u4e00\u822c\u7591\u95ee\u53e5\uff1a\u2460be\u653e\u4e8e\u53e5\u9996\uff1b\u2461will/shall\u63d0\u5230\u53e5\u9996\u3002 \u516b\u3001\u8fc7\u53bb\u5c06\u6765\u65f6\uff1a \u6982\u5ff5\uff1a\u7acb\u8db3\u4e8e\u8fc7\u53bb\u67d0\u4e00\u65f6\u523b\uff0c\u4ece\u8fc7\u53bb\u770b\u5c06\u6765\uff0c\u5e38\u7528\u4e8e\u5bbe\u8bed\u4ece\u53e5\u4e2d\u3002 \u65f6\u95f4\u72b6\u8bed\uff1athe next day(morning, year\u2026),the following month(week\u2026),etc. \u57fa\u672c\u7ed3\u6784\uff1a\u2460was/were/going to + do\uff1b\u2461would/should + do. \u5426\u5b9a\u5f62\u5f0f\uff1a\u2460was/were/not + going to + do;\u2461would/should + not + do. \u4e00\u822c\u7591\u95ee\u53e5\uff1a\u2460was\u6216were\u653e\u4e8e\u53e5\u9996\uff1b\u2461would/should \u63d0\u5230\u53e5\u9996\u3002 \u2161. \u51e0\u79cd\u5e38\u89c1\u65f6\u6001\u7684\u76f8\u4e92\u8f6c\u6362 \u82f1\u8bed\u4e2d\u7684\u51e0\u79cd\u65f6\u6001\u5728\u4e00\u5b9a\u60c5\u51b5\u4e0b\u53ef\u4ee5\u4e92\u76f8\u8f6c\u6362\uff0c\u4ee5\u4e0b\u662f\u51e0\u79cd\u5e38\u89c1\u7684\u8f6c\u6362\u5f62\u5f0f\uff1a \u4e00\u3001\u4e00\u822c\u8fc7\u53bb\u65f6\u4e0e\u73b0\u5728\u5b8c\u6210\u65f6\u7684\u8f6c\u6362 \u5728\u73b0\u5728\u5b8c\u6210\u65f6\u4e2d\uff0c\u5ef6\u7eed\u6027\u52a8\u8bcd\u80fd\u4e0e\u8868\u793a\u4e00\u6bb5\u65f6\u95f4\u7684\u72b6\u8bed\u8fde\u7528\uff0c\u77ac\u95f4\u52a8\u8bcd\u5374\u4e0d\u80fd\u3002\u4f46\u662f\uff0c\u53ef\u7528\u522b\u7684\u8868\u8fbe\u65b9\u5f0f\uff1a\u2460\u77ac\u95f4\u52a8\u8bcd\u7528\u4e8e\u201c\u4e00\u6bb5\u65f6\u95f4 + ago\u201d\u7684\u4e00\u822c\u8fc7\u53bb\u65f6\u7684\u53e5\u578b\u4e2d\uff1b\u2461\u77ac\u95f4\u52a8\u8bcd\u53ef\u6539\u6210\u4e0e\u4e4b\u76f8\u5bf9\u5e94\u7684\u5ef6\u7eed\u6027\u52a8\u8bcd\u53ca\u77ed\u8bed\uff0c\u4e0e\u4e00\u6bb5\u65f6\u95f4\u8fde\u7528\uff1b\u2462\u77ac\u95f4\u52a8\u8bcd\u7528\u4e8e\u201cIt is + \u4e00\u6bb5\u65f6\u95f4 + since + \u4e00\u822c\u8fc7\u53bb\u65f6\u201d\u7684\u53e5\u578b\u4e2d\uff0c\u8868\u793a\u201c\u81ea\u4ece\u2026\u2026\u4ee5\u6765\u6709\u2026\u2026\u65f6\u95f4\u201d\u7684\u610f\u601d\uff0c\u4e3b\u53e5\u4e00\u822c\u7528it is\u6765\u4ee3\u66ffIt has been;\u2463\u77ac\u95f4\u52a8\u8bcd\u7528\u4e8e\u201cSome time has passed since + \u4e00\u822c\u8fc7\u53bb\u65f6\u201d\u7684\u53e5\u578b\u4e2d\u3002\u8bf7\u770b\uff1a A. He joined the League two years ago. B. He has been in the League for two years. C. It is two years since he joined the League. D. Two years has passed since he joined the League. \u4e8c\u3001\u4e00\u822c\u73b0\u5728\u65f6\u4e0e\u73b0\u5728\u8fdb\u884c\u65f6\u7684\u8f6c\u6362 \u5728\u4e00\u822c\u73b0\u5728\u65f6\u4e2d\uff0cat\u52a0\u4e0a\u540d\u8bcd\u8868\u793a\u201c\u5904\u4e8e\u67d0\u79cd\u72b6\u6001\u201d\uff0c\u5982at work\uff08\u5728\u5de5\u4f5c\uff09, at school\uff08\u4e0a\u5b66\u3001\u4e0a\u8bfe\uff09\u7b49\u3002\u6b64\u77ed\u8bed\u53ef\u4e0e\u8fdb\u884c\u65f6\u6001\u8f6c\u6362\u3002\u8bf7\u770b\uff1a Peter is at work, but Mike is at play. Peter is working, but Mike is playing. \u4e09\u3001\u73b0\u5728\u8fdb\u884c\u65f6\u4e0e\u4e00\u822c\u5c06\u6765\u65f6\u7684\u8f6c\u6362 \u5728\u73b0\u5728\u8fdb\u884c\u65f6\u6001\u4e2dgo, come, leave, start, arrive\u7b49\u52a8\u8bcd\u5e38\u4e0e\u8868\u793a\u5c06\u6765\u7684\u65f6\u95f4\u72b6\u8bed\u8fde\u7528\u8868\u793a\u5c06\u8981\u53d1\u751f\u7684\u52a8\u4f5c\u3002\u5982\uff1aI am coming, Mum! \u610f\u4e3a\u201c\u6211\u5c31\u6765\uff0c\u5988\u5988\uff01\u201d\u8bf7\u770b\uff1a The train is leaving soon. The train will leave soon. \u56db\u3001\u201cbe going to+\u52a8\u8bcd\u539f\u5f62\u201d\u4e0e\u201cwill(shall)+\u52a8\u8bcd\u539f\u5f62\u201d\u7ed3\u6784\u7684\u8f6c\u6362 \u201cbe going to+\u52a8\u8bcd\u539f\u5f62\u201d\u3001\u8868\u793a\u6253\u7b97\u3001\u8ba1\u5212\u8981\u505a\u7684\u4e8b\uff1b\u5c06\u6765\u65f6\u201cwill(shall)+\u52a8\u8bcd\u539f\u5f62\u201d\u7ed3\u6784\u5728\u4e66\u9762\u8bed\u4e2d\uff0c\u5f53\u4e3b\u8bed\u4e3a\u7b2c\u4e00\u4eba\u79f0\u65f6\uff0c\u5e38\u7528\u52a9\u52a8\u8bcdshall\u3002\u5728\u53e3\u8bed\u4e2d\uff0c\u6240\u6709\u4eba\u79f0\u90fd\u53ef\u4ee5\u7528will\u3002\u8bf7\u770b\uff1a We are going to visit the Great Wall next Sunday. We shall visit the Great Wall next Sunda
英语时态按下列名称分类为：现在时态 过去时态
一般现在时 一般过去时
现在将来时 过去将来时
现在进行时 过去进行时
现在完成时 过去完成时
现在将来进行时
现在完成进行时
各时态例句展示：
1.一般现在时：
I always swim in the afternoon.It is usually sunny.
He always swims in the afternoon.He feels very relaxed.
2.现在将来时：
I will swim tomorrow afternoon.I am not going to have any classes.
He will swim tomorrow afternoon.He is going to have a swimming test.
3.现在进行时：
I am swimming in the gym with my classmates now.I want to improve my swimming skill.
He is swimming in the gym with his classmates now.He likes swimming very much.
4.现在完成时：
I have already swum for nearly an hour. I enjoyed myself very much.
He has already swum for nearly an hour. He felt a little bit tired.
5.一般过去时：
I swam yesterday afternoon.I didn't do my homework.
He swam yesterday afternoon.He had nothing to do at that time.
6.过去将来时：
I told you just now that I would swim in the gym.You may find me there.
He said that he he would swim in the gym.And he asked us to meet him there.
7.过去进行时：
She asked me if I was swimming in the lake.I said "yes".
He told us on the phone that he was swimming in the lake.And he wanted to continue.
8.过去完成时：
I had already swum for half an hour when he came to the swimming pool.Then he joined us.
He told me that he had already swum for more than an hour.And he had never relaxed like that.
9.现在将来进行时：
I will be swimming with my classmates tomorrow afternoon.I can't go to see my grandparents.
He will be swimming in the sea of Hawaii this time next year.I hope he will have a good time there.
10.现在完成进行时：
I have been swimming here for thirty minutes.And more people are coming to join us.
He has been swimming here for an hour.It seems that he will be in the water for another hour.
.一般现在时
含义：表示经常发生或习惯性的动作。
汉语线索：经常，总是，通常，每天，每周六，
构成：动词原形（do)和动词第三人称单数（does 三单）
助动词： do / does(用does,动词还原为原形）
例句：
1.I always get up at six o'clock.
2.They often go to school at 7 sharp.
3.You usually go home by bus every day.
4.We have no class on Saturday.
5.He always reads English in the morning.
6.She often goes to school early.
7.It usually rains in summer here.
8.My father has a holiday every weekend.
9.Do you always go to see your parents?
10.Does he often watch the Tv news after supper?
11.You don't often do your homework.
12.He doesn't know much about English.
13.When do you usually go over your lessons?
14.Where does he come from?
二.现在将来时：
含义：表示将要发生而未发生的动作。
汉语线索：将要，即将，就要，将，明天，下周一，明年
构成：will/shall + do (动词原形）
助动词：will/shall
例句：
1.I will come back in a minute.
2.He will study abroad next year.
3.They will give you help when you get there.
4.We will have a PE test on the coming Monday.
5.Will you have a dinner with me this eveving?
6.Will they go out for an outing tomorrow?
7.He will not have supper at home the day after tomorrow.
8.They won't have any classestomorrow morning.
9.When will you give me a call？
10.Where will you go after school?
11.Shall we take a picture together?
12.Shall I call him back?
三.现在进行时：
含义：表示目前正在进行的动作。
汉语线索：在，正在，正，现在，眼下，目前
构成：be + doing (现在分词）
助动词： be ( am, is, are )
例句：
1.I am writing a letter to my parents.
2.He is making a phone call to his friend.
3.They are having a good time at the party.
4.We are swimming in the swimming pool.
5.Are they watching the cartoons on TV?
6.Is she dancing with the handsome boy?
7.They are not listeningto English,but some music.
8.She is not cooking in the kitchen.
9.What are you doing there?
10.Where is he buying the ice-cream?
四.现在完成时：
含义：到目前为止，已经或曾经做过的动作。
汉语线索：已经，曾经，还没有，过，...年了，自从
构成：have/has + done (过去分词）
助动词：have/has
例句：
1.I have already learned English for 4 years.
2.You have ever talked with him. You know his idea quite well.
3.He has already lived there since 1989.
4.She has ever told you to attend the meeting.
5.Have you visited the Great Wall yet?
6.Has he ever borrowed any money from you?
7.I have not seen him yet.I can't give him the letter.
8.She has not got this information yet.
9.Where have you got those flowers?
10.How long has he worked in the company?
五.一般过去时：
含义：发生在过去时间里的动作。
汉语线索：刚刚，刚才，十分钟前，昨天，上周三
构成：动词过去式（+ed)
助动词：did(用了 did,动词要还原为原型）
例句：
1.I played football with them just now.
2.He gave me a phone call a moment ago.
3.They had a meeting ten minutes ago.
4.We went to the park yesterday afternoon.
5.Did you tell him what to do last Monday?
6.Did they give you any tips before the test?
7.The boy did not go to school yesterday.He was ill at home.
8.She didn't have breakfast this morning.
9.Where did you meet this boy?
10.When did he have a chat on line with the stranger?
六.过去将来时：
含义：多用在主从复合句中，表示到过去某个时刻为止，即将发生而未发生的动作。
汉语线索：将，即将，就要，计划，打算，准备
构成： would + do (动词原形）
助动词： would
例句：
1.I said that we would have an English exam the next Tuesday.
2.She told me that she would have a travel to France during the next summer vacation.
3.He wondered whether he would marry to Rose who used to be his classmate in the school.
4.They didn't know when they would have a test on math.
5.I wanted to know where they would have a match with the students of Class 3.
6.I knew it clearly that they would have a new start on the project.
7.Some Americans didn't understand why they would choose Obama as their new president.
8.The spokesman told the media that China would send its navy force to protect the ships on the public sea.
七.过去进行时:
含义：多用于主从复合句中，表示在过去某一时刻正在进行的动作。
汉语线索：（过去某一时刻）正在，正，在
构成：be (was,were) + doing (现在分词）
助动词：be (was,were)
例句：
1.I said that I was watching a football game.
2.He told me that he was taking a shower.
3.My mother asked me if I was playing the video games on the computer.
4.She wanted to know what the children were doing in the room.
5.What were you doing when you saw your teacher coming over?
6.I was not listening to the teacher when the teacher called my name.
7.They were not working when their manager inspected.
8.She was studying at school when her mother died ten months ago.
八.过去完成时：
含义：多用于主从复合句中，表示到过去某一时刻已经完成或曾经做过的动词。
汉语线索：（到过去某时刻为止）已经，曾经，过
构成： had + done(过去分词）
助动词：had
例句：
1.We had already learned 2,000 words by the end of last term.
2.They had ever visited the Palace Museum twice before they read this article last Wednesday.
3.He told me that he had already had a talk about his job with his department manager.
4.She asked me whether I had met my teacher and discussed my problem with him.
5.They told me that they had finished half of the work last Sunday and had been ready for the left.
6.His mother had given him some advice before the accident,but he refused to listen.
九.现在将来进行时：
含义：表示将来某一时刻正在进行的动作。
汉语线索：明年这个时候，十年后的今天，三天后的此时
构成：will be + doing (现在分词）
助动词：will
例句：
1.We will be having a holiday this time next year.
2.You will be enjoying yourself when you get there.
3.My grandma will be talking ,talking,and talking about her past when I stay with her.
4.It will be raining in the coming summer, and again,we will have flood like usual.
十.现在完成进行时：
含义：表示到目前为止已经做了而且还在继续进行的动作。
汉语线索：已经...而且还在...
构成：have/has been + doing (现在分词）
助动词：have/has
例句：
1.I have been living in Beijing for ten years.I like living here very much.
2.Most of them have been learning English for years.But they can't speak much English.
3.She has been crying for the whole morning. Up till now,she has not found her mother yet.
4.That boy has been playing the video games for the whole night.And he wouldn't like to stop.
绛旓細鑻辫鏃舵佸垎涓16绉嶏細涓鑸幇鍦ㄣ佷竴鑸繃鍘汇佷竴鑸皢鏉ャ佽繃鍘诲皢鏉ユ椂锛屼互鍙婅繖鍥涜呯殑杩涜鏃躲佸畬鎴愭椂鍜屽畬鎴愯繘琛屾椂 涓嬮潰灏辫嫳璇腑甯歌鐨勫叓绉嶅熀鏈椂鎬佽繘琛岄槓杩帮紝鍏跺畠鐨勬椂鎬侀兘鏄湪杩欏叓绉嶆椂鎬佺殑鍩虹涓婄粨鍚堣屾垚鐨勩備竴銆 涓鑸幇鍦ㄦ椂锛1.姒傚康锛氱粡甯搞佸弽澶嶅彂鐢熺殑鍔ㄤ綔鎴栬涓哄強鐜板湪鐨勬煇绉嶇姸鍐点2.鏃堕棿鐘惰锛 always, usual...
绛旓細鑻辫鏈夊叓澶ф椂鎬侊紝鍒嗗埆鏄竴鑸幇鍦ㄦ椂銆佷竴鑸繃鍘绘椂銆佷竴鑸皢鏉ユ椂銆佽繃鍘诲皢鏉ユ椂銆佺幇鍦ㄨ繘琛屾椂銆佽繃鍘昏繘琛屾椂銆佺幇鍦ㄥ畬鎴愭椂銆佽繃鍘诲畬鎴愭椂銆備竴銆佷竴鑸幇鍦ㄦ椂 1銆佹蹇锛氭寚缁忓父銆佸弽澶嶅彂鐢熺殑鍔ㄤ綔鎴栬涓哄強鐜板湪鐨勬煇绉嶇姸鍐点2銆鏃堕棿鐘惰锛歛lways, usually, often, sometimes, every week (day, year, month鈥), once a wee...
绛旓細鍒濅腑涓鍏卞浜8绉嶆椂鎬侊細涓鑸幇鍦ㄦ椂銆佷竴鑸繃鍘绘椂銆佺幇鍦ㄨ繘琛屾椂銆佽繃鍘昏繘琛屾椂銆佷竴鑸皢鏉ユ椂銆佽繃鍘诲皢鏉ユ椂銆佺幇鍦ㄥ畬鎴愭椂鍜岃繃鍘诲畬鎴愭椂銆備竴銆佷竴鑸幇鍦ㄦ椂 涓鑸幇鍦ㄦ椂鏄嫳璇娉曚腑鐨勪竴绉嶆椂鎬侊紝鐢ㄦ潵琛ㄧず閫氬父鎬с佽寰嬫с佷範鎯с佺湡鐞嗘х殑鍔ㄤ綔鎴栫姸鎬併傚湪涓鑸幇鍦ㄦ椂涓紝鍔ㄤ綔鍙戠敓鐨勬椂闂存槸鐜板湪锛岃屽姩浣滅殑鏍峰瓙鍜岀姸鎬佹槸涓鑸殑...
绛旓細鑻辫鏃舵佸垎涓16绉嶏細涓鑸幇鍦ㄣ佷竴鑸繃鍘汇佷竴鑸皢鏉ャ佽繃鍘诲皢鏉ユ椂锛屼互鍙婅繖鍥涜呯殑杩涜鏃躲佸畬鎴愭椂鍜屽畬鎴愯繘琛屾椂 涓銆 涓鑸幇鍦ㄦ椂锛1.姒傚康锛氱粡甯搞佸弽澶嶅彂鐢熺殑鍔ㄤ綔鎴栬涓哄強鐜板湪鐨勬煇绉嶇姸鍐点備緥鍙ワ細. It seldom snows here.He is always ready to help others.Action speaks louder than words.浜屻 涓鑸繃鍘绘椂...
绛旓細鍦ㄨ嫳璇殑瀛︿範杩囩▼涓紝鑻辫鐨勫彞鏃舵佹槸鍒濆鑰呯殑涓澶ч毦鍏炽備笅闈㈠氨鏉ヨ缁嗚涓涓嬪垵涓嫳璇鍏鏃舵銆1銆佷竴鑸幇鍦ㄦ椂锛氳〃绀虹粡甯告х殑涔犳儻鍔ㄤ綔锛岀幇鍦ㄧ殑鐗瑰緛鎴栫姸鎬侊紝鍜屾櫘閬嶇湡鐞嗙殑鏃跺欙紝璋撹鍔ㄨ瘝鐢ㄤ竴鑸幇鍦ㄦ椂銆傛瀯鎴愶細涓鑸幇鍦ㄦ椂涓昏鐢卞姩璇嶅師褰㈡瀯鎴愶紝浣嗙涓変汉绉板崟鏁板悗瑕佸姞璇嶅熬-s锛 鍙﹀ 鍔ㄨ瘝be 鍜 have 鏈夌壒娈婄殑浜虹О...
绛旓細涓庤繖涓椂鎬佽繛鐢ㄧ殑鏃堕棿鐘惰甯哥敤锛 tonight, tomorrow, the day after tomorrow, next week, in three hours, two days later 绛夈涓鑸皢鏉ユ椂鎬涓庡叾瀹冪粨鏋勮〃灏嗘潵鎯呭喌鐨勫尯鍒細涓鑸皢鏉ユ椂鎬 锛氫富瑕佷粠鏃堕棿鐨勮搴﹁〃灏嗚鍙戠敓鐨勫姩浣滄垨鎯呭喌銆俠e going to 缁撴瀯 锛氣憼琛紙涓昏涓婏級鎵撶畻鎴栧噯澶囧仛鏌愪簨鏃躲 鈶¤〃鏈夊彂鐢...
绛旓細鑻辫鐨勬椂鎬侊細涓鑸幇鍦ㄦ椂銆佷竴鑸繃鍘绘椂銆佷竴鑸皢鏉ユ椂銆佺幇鍦ㄨ繘琛屾椂銆佽繃鍘昏繘琛屾椂銆佺幇鍦ㄥ畬鎴愭椂銆佽繃鍘诲畬鎴愭椂锛岃繃鍘诲皢鏉ユ椂锛岀幇鍦ㄥ畬鎴愯繘琛屾椂1锛庝竴鑸幇鍦ㄦ椂鐨勭敤娉1)琛ㄧず缁忓父鎬с佷範鎯х殑鍔ㄤ綔锛涜〃绀虹幇鍦ㄧ殑鐘舵併佺壒寰佸拰鐪熺悊锛庡彞涓父鐢 often锛寀sually锛宔very day绛鏃堕棿鐘惰銆備緥濡傦細He goes to school every day锛(缁忓父...
绛旓細浠庢槸鍚﹁窡瀹捐鐨勮搴︽潵鐪锛岃嫳璇鍔ㄨ瘝鍙互鍒嗕负涓ょ锛屽嵆涓嶅強鐗╁姩璇嶅拰鍙婄墿鍔ㄨ瘝銆備笉鍙婄墿鍔ㄨ瘝娌℃湁琚姩璇併傚強鐗╁姩璇嶆湁涓ょ璇侊細涓诲姩璇佸拰琚姩璇併備换浣曚竴涓強鐗╁姩璇嶄笉鏄娇鐢ㄤ富鍔ㄨ鎬侊紝灏辨槸浣跨敤琚姩璇侊紝娌℃湁璇佺殑鍙婄墿鍔ㄨ瘝鏄笉瀛樼殑銆鏃舵娴嬭瘯瀹為檯涓婁篃鍚屾椂娴嬭瘯璇併備簩銆佷竴鑸椂鎬 涓鑸椂鎬佽〃绀虹幇鍦ㄣ佽繃鍘绘垨...
绛旓細鑻辫涓嶅悓浜庢眽璇紝琛ㄧず鍔ㄤ綔鍙戠敓鍦ㄤ粈涔堟椂闂村拰浠ヤ綍绉嶄綋鎬佸彂鐢燂紝涓昏鏄氳繃璋撹鍔ㄨ瘝褰㈠紡鏈韩鐨勫彉鍖栨潵瀹炵幇鐨勩傝嫳璇腑锛岃〃绀哄姩浣滃彂鐢熺殑鏃堕棿鏈夊洓绉嶏細鐜板湪銆佽繃鍘汇佸皢鏉ュ拰杩囧幓灏嗘潵锛涜〃绀哄姩浣滃彂鐢熺殑浣撴佷篃鏈夊洓绉嶏細涓鑸佽繘琛屻佸畬鎴愬拰瀹屾垚杩涜銆傛椂闂村拰浣撴佺殑缁撳悎灏辨瀯鎴愪簡鏃舵併傝嫳璇湁16绉嶆椂鎬锛堣涓嬭〃锛夈備絾鏄緝甯哥敤鐨...
绛旓細涓銆佷竴鑸椂鎬 1銆佷竴鑸幇鍦ㄦ椂 (1)涓鑸幇鍦ㄦ椂琛ㄧず娌℃湁鏃堕檺鐨勬寔涔呭瓨鍦ㄧ殑鍔ㄤ綔鎴栫姸鎬佹垨鐜伴樁娈靛弽澶嶅彂鐢熺殑鍔ㄤ綔鎴栫姸鎬侊紝甯稿拰鍓瘝 usually锛宱ften锛宎lways sometimes锛 regularly锛宯ear锛宱ccasionally锛宔very year, every week 绛夎繛鐢ㄣ 锛2锛夊湪鐢盿fter锛寀ntil锛宐efore锛宱nce锛寃hen锛宔ven if锛宨n case锛宎s long...
