澳门主教座堂的相关介绍
\u7528\u82f1\u6587\u4ecb\u7ecd\u6fb3\u95e8\u4e3b\u6559\u5ea7\u5802Hall, also known as the Cathedral, or temple, a long history. Founded in 1576, this is a small wooden building, after years of wind and rain erosion, and become dilapidated. In 1849, the Catholic set of public donations, re-conversion, the size of today's appearance, this is Dian. February 14, 1850, hosted by Australia and the beginning of worship ceremony of Bishop motor.
In 1937, Hall re-converted into a concrete building at a cost of 100,009 thousand dollars, have become a magnificent stately appearance. The church's special features is assembled inside a rich artistic colored glass, as well as the front-style buildings around the twin towers that whenever the Australian church's big celebration will be held in this.
Hall enshrined the famous St. Peter's. Building full of Spanish religious color, shape solemn purity, the internal precision Korea clever decoration, he has a lot of Catholic relics and monuments. Under the grand altar of the church, burying a number of tombs, Jia hard work, Jorge Neto, Jia Shaer and other sixteenth and seventeenth century the bishops of the exhumation or the remains are buried in the lobby. The number of religious paintings, such as "St. John baptized Map," "Catholics in Nagasaki, Japan was crucified map" and many other Zhen, also stored in the hall.
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位於板樟堂附近高地上的主教座堂，一直是澳门天主教的中枢，右侧是主教府，是澳门天主教最高管理机构澳门天主教主教公署所在地。每年一度最盛大的天主教子夜弥撒、耶稣圣像巡游等大型活动也在此举行。主教座堂又称“大堂”，并非它是澳门教堂中最大，而是因为它最具威严的象徵。
早在1575年，天主教在澳门设立了主教辖区。有“圣名之城”称号的澳门一度成为天主教在远东的传播中心。翌年就兴建了主教座堂，雄伟的祭坛下，掩埋了一些古墓，包括贾耐劳、华年达、嘉沙尔等16、17世纪时主教的骨殖或遗体。
教堂的最大特色是内部装嵌有富艺术性颜色的玻璃以及下面左右双塔式建筑物。举凡本澳教会的大庆典，必在此举行。大堂奉祀的是赫赫有名的圣彼得。
建筑富西班牙宗教色彩，外形壮丽纯洁，内部精丽巧饰，曾存有不少天主教遗物及古迹。而宗教名画如《圣约翰受洗图》、《日本天主教徒在长崎被钉十字架图》等多帧，也都保存于大堂内。
现时，主教座堂已经过多次修葺，教堂前地铺设葡式碎石，更有特色的小型喷水池，将这里营造成一个优雅宁静的景点。在此高地往四方走，不消2分钟就到达板樟堂、新马路或南湾区，热闹与宁静成了强烈对比，令人感觉从神圣庄严之地走到了繁华闹市，感受截然不同。
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