语文的写作手法有哪些,请求一一举例 有多少汉字是简繁一样的写法?请一一举例，我经常容易简繁弄混
\u4ec0\u4e48\u662f\u8868\u73b0\u624b\u6cd5\uff0c\u4ec0\u4e48\u662f\u5199\u4f5c\u624b\u6cd5\uff1f\u5206\u522b\u6709\u90a3\u4e9b\uff1f\u8bf7\u4e00\u4e00\u4e3e\u4f8b\uff0c\u5e76\u4e14\u6709\u4f8b\u5b50\uff0c\u767e\u5ea6\u6284\u6765\u7684\u4e0d\u8981\uff01\uff01\uff01\u8868\u73b0\u624b\u6cd5\u548c\u5199\u4f5c\u624b\u6cd5\u5b9e\u9645\u4e0a\u5dee\u4e0d\u591a\uff0c\u5c31\u662f\u5305\u62ec\u5bf9\u6bd4\u3001\u70d8\u6258\uff0c\u6291\u626c\u7ed3\u5408\uff0c\u53d9\u8bae\u7ed3\u5408\uff0c\u6258\u7269\u8a00\u5fd7\u7b49\u3002\u5982\u679c\u95ee\u8868\u8fbe\u65b9\u5f0f\u5c31\u6709\u533a\u522b\u4e86\uff0c\u8868\u8fbe\u65b9\u5f0f\u662f\u6307\u8bb0\u53d9\u4e8b\u3001\u63cf\u5199\u3001\u6292\u60c5\u3001\u8bae\u8bba\u3001\u8bf4\u660e\u4e94\u79cd\u65b9\u5f0f\u3002
\u53ea\u80fd\u4e3e\u4e00\u4e9b\u5e38\u7528\u7684\u4e00\u5bf9\u591a\u7e41\u4f53\u5b57
\u5e72\uff1a\u5bf9\u5e94\u4e09\u4e2a\u7e41\u4f53\u5b57\uff1a(\u5e72)\u6d89\uff0c(\u4e7e)\u71e5\uff0c(\u5e72)\u90e8
\u540e\uff1a\u5bf9\u5e94\u4e24\u4e2a\u7e41\u4f53\u5b57\uff1a(\u5f8c)\u9762\uff0c\u7687(\u540e)
\u7cfb\uff1a\u5bf9\u5e94\u4e09\u4e2a\u7e41\u4f53\u5b57\uff1a\u5514(\u7cfb)\uff0c\u5173(\u7cfb)\uff0c\u8054(\u7cfb)
\u5386\uff1a\u5bf9\u5e94\u4e24\u4e2a\u7e41\u4f53\u5b57\uff1a(\u5386)\u53f2\uff0c\u65e5(\u5386)
\u949f\uff1a\u5bf9\u5e94\u4e24\u4e2a\u7e41\u4f53\u5b57\uff1a\u65f6(\u949f)\uff0c(\u953a)\u610f
\u677f\uff1a\u5bf9\u5e94\u4e24\u4e2a\u7e41\u4f53\u5b57\uff1a\u8001\uff08\u677f\uff09\uff0c\u6728\uff08\u677f\uff09
\u8868\uff1a\u5bf9\u5e94\u4e24\u4e2a\u7e41\u4f53\u5b57\uff1a\u624b\uff08\u8868\uff09\uff0c\u5916\uff08\u8868\uff09
\u4e11\uff1a\u5bf9\u5e94\u4e24\u4e2a\u7e41\u4f53\u5b57\uff1a\uff08\u4e11\uff09\u602a\uff0c\u5b50\uff08\u4e11\uff09\u5bc5\u536f
\u8303\uff1a\u5bf9\u5e94\u4e24\u4e2a\u7e41\u4f53\u5b57\uff1a\u6a21\uff08\u8303\uff09\uff0c\uff08\u8303\uff09\u4ef2\u6df9[\u6ce8\uff1a\u59d3\u6c0f]
\u4e30\uff1a\u5bf9\u5e94\u4e24\u4e2a\u7e41\u4f53\u5b57\uff1a\uff08\u4e30\uff09\u5bcc\uff0c\uff08\u4e30\uff09\u91c7
\u522e\uff1a\u5bf9\u5e94\u4e24\u4e2a\u7e41\u4f53\u5b57\uff1a\uff08\u522e\uff09\u98ce\uff0c\u641c\uff08\u522e\uff09
\u80e1\uff1a\u5bf9\u5e94\u4e24\u4e2a\u7e41\u4f53\u5b57\uff1a(\u80e1)\u987b\uff0c\uff08\u80e1\uff09\u95f9,\uff08\u80e1\uff09\u4e71
\u56de\uff1a\u5bf9\u5e94\u4e24\u4e2a\u7e41\u4f53\u5b57\uff1a\uff08\u56de\uff09\u65cb\uff0c(\u56de)\u5934,(\u56de)\u62a5,(\u56de)\u65cf
\u4f19\uff1a\u5bf9\u5e94\u4e24\u4e2a\u7e41\u4f53\u5b57\uff1a(\u5925)\u8ba1,\u56e2(\u5925)\uff0c(\u4f19)\u98df\uff0c(\u4f19)\u623f
\u59dc\uff1a\u5bf9\u5e94\u4e24\u4e2a\u7e41\u4f53\u5b57\uff1a\u751f(\u59dc)\uff0c(\u59dc)\u5b50\u7259[\u6ce8\uff1a\u59d3\u6c0f]
\u501f\uff1a\u5bf9\u5e94\u4e24\u4e2a\u7e41\u4f53\u5b57\uff1a(\u85c9)\u53e3,(\u85c9)\u9898\u53d1\u6325\uff0c(\u501f)\u94b1
\u514b\uff1a\u5bf9\u5e94\u4e24\u4e2a\u7e41\u4f53\u5b57\uff1a\u653b(\u514b),(\u514b)\u671f\uff0c(\u514b)\u52e4(\u514b)\u4fed\uff0c\u5343(\u514b)
\u56f0\uff1a\u5bf9\u5e94\u4e24\u4e2a\u7e41\u4f53\u5b57\uff1a(\u56f0)\u5026\uff0c(\u56f0)\u89c9\uff0c(\u56f0)\u82e6\uff0c\u56f4(\u56f0)
\u6f13\uff1a\u5bf9\u5e94\u4e24\u4e2a\u7e41\u4f53\u5b57\uff1a(\u6f13)\u6c5f\uff0c\u6dcb(\u6f13)
\u91cc\uff1a\u5bf9\u5e94\u4e24\u4e2a\u7e41\u4f53\u5b57\uff1a\u8868(\u88cf)\u4e0d\u4e00\uff0c\u8fd9(\u88cf)\uff0c(\u91cc)\u7a0b\uff0c\u90bb(\u91cc)\u5173\u7cfb
\u5e18\uff1a\u5bf9\u5e94\u4e24\u4e2a\u7e41\u4f53\u5b57\uff1a\u7a97(\u5e18)\uff0c\u5782(\u5e18)\u542c\u653f\uff0c\u9152(\u5e18)[\u6ce8\uff1a\u65d7\u5b50\u72b6\u5605\u6807\u5fd7]
\u9762\uff1a\u5bf9\u5e94\u4e24\u4e2a\u7e41\u4f53\u5b57\uff1a(\u9762)\u7c89\uff0c(\u9762)\u6761\uff0c\u5f53(\u9762)\uff0c\u8868(\u9762)\uff0c\u53cd(\u9762)
\u8511\uff1a\u5bf9\u5e94\u4e24\u4e2a\u7e41\u4f53\u5b57\uff1a\u6c61(\u884a)\uff0c(\u8511)\u89c6
\u5343\uff1a\u5bf9\u5e94\u4e24\u4e2a\u7e41\u4f53\u5b57\uff1a\u79cb(\u5343)[\u6ce8\uff1a\u7b80\u4f53:\u79cb\u5343]\uff0c\u4e00(\u5343)\uff0c(\u5343)\u79cb\u57fa\u4e1a\u3002
\u79cb\uff1a\u5bf9\u5e94\u4e24\u4e2a\u7e41\u4f53\u5b57\uff1a(\u79cb)\u5343\uff0c(\u79cb)\u5b63
\u677e\uff1a\u5bf9\u5e94\u4e24\u4e2a\u7e41\u4f53\u5b57\uff1a(\u677e)\u6563\uff0c(\u677e)\u6811
\u54b8\uff1a\u5bf9\u5e94\u4e24\u4e2a\u7e41\u4f53\u5b57\uff1a(\u54b8)\u83dc\uff0c\u8001\u5c11(\u54b8)\u5b9c
\u5411\uff1a\u5bf9\u5e94\u4e24\u4e2a\u7e41\u4f53\u5b57\uff1a(\u5411)\u524d\u8d70\uff0c\u65b9(\u5411)
\u4f59\uff1a\u5bf9\u5e94\u4e24\u4e2a\u7e41\u4f53\u5b57\uff1a\u4e1a(\u9980)\u7231\u597d\uff0c(\u4f59)[\u6ce8\uff1a\u7b2c\u4e00\u4eba\u79f0\u4ee3\u8bcd\uff0c\u6211]
\u90c1\uff1a\u5bf9\u5e94\u4e24\u4e2a\u7e41\u4f53\u5b57\uff1a(\u90c1)(\u90c1)?\uff0c\u6d53(\u90c1)
\u5fa1\uff1a\u5bf9\u5e94\u4e24\u4e2a\u7e41\u4f53\u5b57\uff1a\u62b5(\u5fa1)\uff0c(\u5fa1)\u9a7e\u4eb2\u5f81
\u613f\uff1a\u5bf9\u5e94\u4e24\u4e2a\u7e41\u4f53\u5b57\uff1a(\u613f)\u671b\uff0c(\u613f)\u610f\uff0c\u8bb8(\u613f)
\u4e91\uff1a\u5bf9\u5e94\u4e24\u4e2a\u7e41\u4f53\u5b57\uff1a(\u4e91)\u5f69\uff0c(\u4e91)\u5357\u7701\uff0c\u5b50\u66f0\u8bd7\u4e91
\u82b8\uff1a\u5bf9\u5e94\u4e24\u4e2a\u7e41\u4f53\u5b57\uff1a(\u82b8)\u85b9\uff0c(\u82b8)\u9999
\u6c84\uff1a\u5bf9\u5e94\u4e24\u4e2a\u7e41\u4f53\u5b57\uff1a(\u6f90)[\u6ce8\uff1a\u5927\u6ce2\u6d6a]\uff0c\u5927\u6c5f(\u6c84)(\u6c84)
\u81f4\uff1a\u5bf9\u5e94\u4e24\u4e2a\u7e41\u4f53\u5b57\uff1a\u7ec6(\u81f4)\uff0c(\u81f4)\u656c\uff0c(\u81f4)\u529b
\u5236\uff1a\u5bf9\u5e94\u4e24\u4e2a\u7e41\u4f53\u5b57\uff1a\u8282(\u5236)\uff0c(\u5236)\u5ea6\uff0c(\u5236)\u9020
\u6731\uff1a\u5bf9\u5e94\u4e24\u4e2a\u7e41\u4f53\u5b57\uff1a(\u6731)[\u6ce8\uff1a\u540d\u8bcd\uff1a\u6731\u7802]\uff0c(\u6731)\u7ea2\u8272
\u7b51\uff1a\u5bf9\u5e94\u4e24\u4e2a\u7e41\u4f53\u5b57\uff1a\u5efa(\u7b51)\uff0c(\u7b51)[\u6ce8\uff1a\u53e4\u4ee3\u4e50\u5668]
\u51c6\uff1a\u5bf9\u5e94\u4e24\u4e2a\u7e41\u4f53\u5b57\uff1a(\u51c6)\u5219\uff0c\u7784(\u51c6)\uff0c(\u51c6)\u8bb8
\u8f9f\uff1a\u5bf9\u5e94\u4e24\u4e2a\u7e41\u4f53\u5b57\uff1a\u590d(\u8f9f)\uff0c\u5f00(\u8f9f)\uff0c\u7cbe(\u8f9f)
\u522b\uff1a\u5bf9\u5e94\u4e24\u4e2a\u7e41\u4f53\u5b57\uff1a\u544a(\u522b)\uff0c(\u522b)\u4eba\uff0c\u5dee(\u522b)\uff0c(\u5f46)\u626d
\u535c\uff1a\u5bf9\u5e94\u4e24\u4e2a\u7e41\u4f53\u5b57\uff1a\u5360(\u535c)\uff0c\u524d\u7a0b\u672a(\u535c)\uff0c\u841d(\u535c)
\u79cd\uff1a\u5bf9\u5e94\u4e24\u4e2a\u7e41\u4f53\u5b57\uff1a(\u79cd)[\u6ce8\uff1a\u59d3]\uff0c\u7269(\u79cd)\u8d77\u6e90\uff0c(\u79cd)\u7530
\u866b\uff1a\u5bf9\u5e94\u4e24\u4e2a\u7e41\u4f53\u5b57\uff1a\u6606(\u866b)\uff0c\u6bdb(\u866b)\uff0c\u957f(\u866b)[\u6ce8\uff1a\u201c\u867a\u201d\u7684\u672c\u5b57\uff0c\u6bd2\u86c7]
\u515a\uff1a\u5bf9\u5e94\u4e24\u4e2a\u7e41\u4f53\u5b57\uff1a(\u515a)\u9879[\u6ce8\uff1a\u59d3\u6c0f]\uff0c(\u515a)\u5458
\u6597\uff1a\u5bf9\u5e94\u4e24\u4e2a\u7e41\u4f53\u5b57\uff1a\u8f66\u8f7d(\u6597)\u91cf\uff0c\u70df(\u6597)\uff0c\u5317(\u6597)\u661f\uff0c(\u6597)\u725b\u58eb\uff0c(\u6597)\u667a(\u6597)\u52c7
\u8c37\uff1a\u5bf9\u5e94\u4e24\u4e2a\u7e41\u4f53\u5b57\uff1a\u4e94(\u8c37)\u6742\u7cae\uff0c\u7a3b(\u8c37)\uff0c\u5c71(\u8c37)\uff0c\u8fdb\u9000\u7ef4(\u8c37)
\u5212\uff1a\u5bf9\u5e94\u4e24\u4e2a\u7e41\u4f53\u5b57\uff1a(\u5212)\u8239\uff0c(\u5212)\u5f97\u6765\uff0c\u523b(\u5212)
\u51e0\uff1a\u5bf9\u5e94\u4e24\u4e2a\u7e41\u4f53\u5b57\uff1a\u8336(\u51e0)\uff0c(\u51e0)\u4e4e\uff0c(\u51e0)\u4e2a
\u5bb6\uff1a\u5bf9\u5e94\u4e24\u4e2a\u7e41\u4f53\u5b57\uff1a(\u5bb6)\u5177\uff0c(\u5bb6)\u4ec0\uff0c(\u5bb6)\u5ead\uff0c(\u5bb6)\u4e61\uff0c\u79d1\u5b66(\u5bb6)
\u636e\uff1a\u5bf9\u5e94\u4e24\u4e2a\u7e41\u4f53\u5b57\uff1a\u5360(\u636e)\uff0c(\u636e)\u70b9\uff0c\u51ed(\u636e)\uff0c\u62ee(\u636e)
\u5377\uff1a\u5bf9\u5e94\u4e24\u4e2a\u7e41\u4f53\u5b57\uff1a\u98ce(\u5377)\u6b8b\u4e91\uff0c\u8bfb\u4e66\u7834\u4e07(\u5377)\uff0c\u8bd5(\u5377)
\u8721\uff1a\u5bf9\u5e94\u4e24\u4e2a\u7e41\u4f53\u5b57\uff1a(\u8721)\u70db\uff0c(\u8721)[\u6ce8\uff1a\u53e4\u4ee3\u5605\u4e00\u79cd\u5e74\u7ec8\u796d\u7940]
\u4e86\uff1a\u5bf9\u5e94\u4e24\u4e2a\u7e41\u4f53\u5b57\uff1a(\u4e86)\u5374\uff0c\u53d7\u4e0d(\u4e86)\uff0c(\u77ad)\u89e3\u3001\u4e00\u76ee(\u77ad)\u7136\u3001\u4e0d\u751a(\u77ad)(\u77ad)
\u7d2f\uff1a\u5bf9\u5e94\u4e24\u4e2a\u7e41\u4f53\u5b57\uff1a(\u7e8d)\u8d58\uff0c\u7f6a\u884c(\u7e8d)(\u7e8d)\uff0c(\u7e8d)\u8ba1\uff0c\u8fde(\u7d2f)
\u52b3\uff08\u7d2f\uff09
\u6734\uff1a\u5bf9\u5e94\u4e24\u4e2a\u7e41\u4f53\u5b57\uff1a(\u6734)\u5200\uff0c(\u6734)\u7d20
\u4ec6\uff1a\u5bf9\u5e94\u4e24\u4e2a\u7e41\u4f53\u5b57\uff1a\u524d(\u4ec6)\u540e\u7ee7\uff0c(\u4ec6)\u4eba\uff0c\u516c(\u4ec6)
\u66f2\uff1a\u5bf9\u5e94\u4e24\u4e2a\u7e41\u4f53\u5b57\uff1a\u5f2f(\u66f2)\uff0c\u620f(\u66f2)\uff0c(\u66f2)\u9152
\u820d\uff1a\u5bf9\u5e94\u4e24\u4e2a\u7e41\u4f53\u5b57\uff1a(\u820d)\u5f03\uff0c\u65bd(\u820d)\uff0c\u5bbf(\u820d)
\u80dc\uff1a\u5bf9\u5e94\u4e24\u4e2a\u7e41\u4f53\u5b57\uff1a(\u80dc)\u5229\uff0c\u540d(\u80dc)\uff0c(\u80dc)\u4efb
\u672f\uff1a\u5bf9\u5e94\u4e24\u4e2a\u7e41\u4f53\u5b57\uff1a\u6280(\u672f)\uff0c\u82cd(\u672f)[\u6ce8\uff1a\u4e2d\u8349\u836f]\uff0c\u767d(\u672f)[\u6ce8\uff1a\u4e2d\u8349\u836f]\u3002
\u53f0\uff1a\u5bf9\u5e94\u56db\u4e2a\u7e41\u4f53\u5b57\uff1a1.\u5929(\u53f0)[\u6ce8\uff1a\u5c71\u540d\u53c8\u5730\u540d]\uff0c\u5144(\u53f0)[\u6ce8\uff1a\u79f0\u547c]
2.\u4ead(\u53f0)\u697c\u9601\uff0c\u821e(\u53f0)\uff0c3.\u5199\u5b57(\u53f0)
4.(\u53f0)\u98ce
\u4f53\uff1a\u5bf9\u5e94\u4e24\u4e2a\u7e41\u4f53\u5b57\uff1a\u8eab(\u4f53)\uff0c(\u4f53)\u592b[\u6ce8\uff1a\u62ac\u7075\u67e9\u5605\u4eba\uff09
\u6d82\uff1a\u5bf9\u5e94\u4e24\u4e2a\u7e41\u4f53\u5b57\uff1a1.(\u6d82)[\u6ce8\uff1a\u6c34\u540d
\u59d3]\uff0c(\u6d82)\u6708[\u6ce8\uff1a\u519c\u5386\u5341\u4e8c\u6708]\uff0c(\u6d82)\u543e[\u6ce8\uff1a\u6c34\u540d(\u89c1\u300a\u5c71\u6d77\u7ecf?\u5317\u5c71\u7ecf\u300b)]
2.\u751f\u7075(\u6d82)\u70ad\uff0c(\u6d82)\u6539
\u5401\uff1a\u5bf9\u5e94\u4e24\u4e2a\u7e41\u4f53\u5b57\uff1a\u957f(\u5401)\u77ed\u53f9\uff0c\u547c(\u5401)
\u4f63\uff1a\u5bf9\u5e94\u4e24\u4e2a\u7e41\u4f53\u5b57\uff1a\u96c7(\u4f63)\uff0c(\u4f63)\u4eba\uff0c(\u4f63)\u91d1
\u6298\uff1a\u5bf9\u5e94\u4e24\u4e2a\u7e41\u4f53\u5b57\uff1a\u594f(\u647a)\uff0c(\u647a)\u53e0\uff0c\u66f2(\u647a)\uff0c(\u6298)\u672c\uff0c(\u6298)\u65ad
\u5f81\uff1a\u5bf9\u5e94\u4e24\u4e2a\u7e41\u4f53\u5b57\uff1a\u8fdc(\u5f81)\uff0c(\u5fb5)\u53ec\uff0c\u8c61(\u5fb5)
\u75c7\uff1a\u5bf9\u5e94\u4e24\u4e2a\u7e41\u4f53\u5b57\uff1a(\u75c7)\u5019\uff0c(\u75c7)[\u6ce8\uff1a\u8179\u4e2d\u7ed3\u5757\u4e4b\u75c5]\u7ed3
\u5382\uff1a\u5bf9\u5e94\u4e24\u4e2a\u7e41\u4f53\u5b57\uff1a(\u5382)[\u6ce8\uff1a\u591a\u7528\u4e8e\u4eba\u540d\uff3d\uff0c\u5de5(\u5382)
\u5e7f\uff1a\u5bf9\u5e94\u4e24\u4e2a\u7e41\u4f53\u5b57\uff1a(\u5e7f)[\u6ce8\uff1a\u591a\u7528\u4e8e\u4eba\u540d\uff3d\uff0c(\u5e7f)\u9614\u3001(\u5e7f)\u4e1c\u7701
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表达方式，常用的表达方式有记叙、描写、议论、抒情、说明等。
写作手法，考生要清楚，狭义的写作手法即“表达方式”，广义的是指写文章的一切手法，诸如表达方式、修辞手法，先抑后扬、象征、开门见山、托物言志等。
修辞手法，常用的有比喻、拟人、反复、夸张、排比、对偶、对比、设问、反问等。
说明文的类型，事物、事理说明文(内容角度)；平实、生动说明文(语言表达角度)。
说明方法，一般有举例子、分类别、列数据、作比较、下定义、作诠释、打比方、画图表、摹状貌等(一般是三个字)。
说明顺序，时间顺序(程序顺序)、空间顺序、逻辑顺序。考生在答题时，可答得具体些，如：空间顺序(从上到下，从里到外等)，逻辑顺序(先结果后原因，层层递进等)。
说明对象，指文章说明的主要人或事物(一般不必答人或事物的特点)。
论证方法，中学要求掌握的有道理论证、事实论证、对比论证、比喻论证、归谬法。
论证方式，立论和驳论。
理论论据，包括名人名言、俗语谚语、公式定律等。
事实论据，一切事实、史实、数据等。
简明，语句简洁、明了，一般有字数上的限制。
得体，文明礼貌，人性化。
动静对比？
由整体到部分？
修辞手法？
神态、心理、动作、语言描写？
表达方式、动静结合、修辞方法、联想、叙述顺序——
都可以扩展
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