华为交换机静态路由配置，主要是回程路由 华为交换机静态路由配置问题？
\u534e\u4e3a\u4ea4\u6362\u673a\u9759\u6001\u8def\u7531\u914d\u7f6e\uff0c\u6025\uff01\uff01\uff01\uff01\u5168\u5c40\u6a21\u5f0f\u4e0b\u9759\u6001\u8def\u7531\u914d\u7f6e\u5982\u4e0b\uff1aip route-static 0.0.0.0 0.0.0.0 192.168.112.1\u3002
\u5efa\u7acb\u4e00\u4e2a\u65b0\u7684valn \u628a\u7aef\u53e30/0/10\u52a0\u5165\u5230\u8be5VLAN\u7136\u540e\u8bbe\u7f6e\u7f51\u5173 \u4e0b\u9762\u4ee5S5700\u4e3a\u4f8b\uff1a
sys\u3002
vlan 10\u3002
interface vlanif 10\u3002
ip add 10.10.10.x 255.255.255.0\u3002
quit\u3002
ip route-static 0.0.0.0 0.0.0.0 192.168.112.1\u3002
\u6269\u5c55\u8d44\u6599\uff1a
\u6b64\u65f6\u5c31\u9700\u8981\u7ba1\u7406\u5458\u5728R1\u548cR2\u4e0a\u5206\u522b\u914d\u7f6e\u9759\u6001\u8def\u7531\u6765\u4f7f\u8ba1\u7b97\u673aA\u3001B\u6210\u529f\u901a\u4fe1\u3002
\u5728R1\u4e0a\u6267\u884c\u6dfb\u52a0\u9759\u6001\u8def\u7531\u7684\u547d\u4ee4ip route 192.168.2.0 255.255.255.0 192.168.1.1\u3002\u5b83\u7684\u610f\u601d\u662f\u544a\u8bc9R1\uff0c\u5982\u679c\u6709IP\u5305\u60f3\u8fbe\u5230\u7f51\u6bb5192.168.2.0/24\uff0c\u90a3\u4e48\u8bf7\u5c06\u6b64IP\u5305\u53d1\u7ed9192.168.1.1\uff08\u5373\u548cR1\u76842\u53f7\u7aef\u53e3\u76f8\u8fde\u7684\u5bf9\u7aef\uff09\u3002
\u540c\u65f6\u4e5f\u8981\u5728R2\u4e0a\u6267\u884c\u6dfb\u52a0\u9759\u6001\u8def\u7531\u7684\u547d\u4ee4ip route 192.168.0.0 255.255.255.0 192.168.1.2\u3002\u5b83\u7684\u610f\u601d\u662f\u544a\u8bc9R2\uff0c\u5982\u679c\u6709IP\u5305\u60f3\u8fbe\u5230\u7f51\u6bb5192.168.0.0/24\uff0c\u90a3\u4e48\u8bf7\u5c06\u6b64IP\u5305\u53d1\u7ed9192.168.1.2\uff08\u5373\u548cR2\u76843\u53f7\u7aef\u53e3\u76f8\u8fde\u7684\u5bf9\u7aef\uff09\u3002
\u53c2\u8003\u8d44\u6599\u6765\u6e90\uff1a\u767e\u5ea6\u767e\u79d1-\u9759\u6001\u8def\u7531
\u8fd9\u4e2a\u9759\u6001\u8def\u7531\u5199\u7684\u6709\u95ee\u9898\uff0c\u6309\u7167\u8fd9\u4e2a\u914d\u7f6e\u4f1a\u62a5\u9519\u7684\uff0c\u9759\u6001\u8def\u7531\u7684\u4e0b\u4e00\u8df3\u5fc5\u987b\u662f\u4e00\u4e2a\u4e3b\u673a\u5730\u5740\uff0c\u7f51\u6bb5\u5730\u5740\u80af\u5b9a\u4e0d\u884c\u3002
\u8fd8\u6709\u914d\u7f6e\u8fd9\u4e48\u591a\u9759\u6001\uff0c\u4e0b\u4e00\u8df3\u5e94\u8be5\u662f\u60f3\u6d4b\u8bd5\u8def\u7531\u8868\u7684\u67e5\u8be2\u65b9\u5f0f\uff0c\u9012\u5f52\u67e5\u8be2\u800c\u5df2\uff0c\u771f\u6b63\u7684\u5b9e\u9645\u610f\u4e49\u4e0d\u5927\u3002
\u540c\u4e00\u4e2a\u76ee\u7684\u5730\u5740\u4e0d\u540c\u4e0b\u4e00\u8df3\uff0c\u591a\u662f\u505a\u8d1f\u8f7d\u5747\u8861\u6765\u4f7f\u7528\u7684\u3002
如果sw3可以默认路由 sw4作为静态路由 因为SW4还有一个外网连接，假设外网有连接设备那么你的外网也需要做个路由条目，
我如果是你 我会设置sw3 的默认路由
[sw3]ip route-static 0.0.0.0 0 192.168.90.1
[sw4]ip route-static 192.168.80.0 24 192.168.90.2
[sw1]ip route-static 192.168.81.0 24 192.168.90.2
[sw1]ip route-static 192.168.82.0 24 192.168.90.2
这样可以互通
这个拓扑图只需要在两个三层交换机上配置指向对方的默认路由即可。如果要配置静态路由，则要在两个交换机上配置所有网段的非直连路由，这个很繁琐，而且容易出错。至于外网路由器，并没有看到外网网段，如果有外网网段则要在两个路由器上配置指向外网的静态路由。
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