英语音标常见组合字母 求国际音标及相应发音的常见字母组合!
\u82f1\u8bed\u97f3\u6807\u5bf9\u5e94\u7684\u5b57\u6bcdAa [ei] ; B b [bi:] ; C c [si:] ; D d [di:] ; E e [i:] ; F f [ef] ; G g [d3i:] ;H h [eit\u222b] ;
Ii [ai] ; J j [d3ei] ; K k [kei] ; L l [el] ; M m [em] ; N n [en] ; O o [əu] ; Pp [pi:] ;
Qq [kju:] ; R r [\u0251:] ; S s [es] ; T t [ti:] ; U u [ju:] ; V v [vi:] ; W w [\u2032d\u2227blju:] ;
Xx [eks] ; Y y [wai] ; Z z [zi:][zed]
au、aw/?:/ 比如：caugh,caught,taught；draw,lawn.
al/?:/、/a:/ 比如：talk,walk；palm,calm.
ar/a:/ 比如：park,bark,mark,harm.
ea/i:/ 比如：seat,tea,beach,meat.
ee/i:/ 比如：jeep,deep,indeed,see,flee.
oa/?u/ 比如：throat,boat,coat.
oo/u:/ 比如(长音，大多数情况下)：boot,shoot.（字母k之前，发短音，）/u/,比如： cook,hook,look.
ou/au/ 比如:outside,cloud,mouth.
oi、oy/?i/ 比如：boil,oil;toy,boy.
or/?：/、/?：/ 比如：tort;worm,work,word
ew/ju:/ 比如：new,nephew,few.
ow/au/、/?u/ 比如：down,town,cow；crow,grow,blow.
all/?:l/ 比如：tall,hall,mall,ball.
ank/?ηk/ 比如：tank,thank.
ass/a:s/ 比如：grass,class,glass,brass.
ask/a:sk/ 比如：task,mask,basket.
air/ε?/ 比如：hair,air,pair.
are/ε?/ 比如：hare,mare,bare,glare.
ear/i?/、/?：/ 比如：hear,tear,clear；heard,learn.
i gh/ai/ 比如：thigh,tight,high.
二 发辅音字母的组合
ch/t∫/,比如：chalk,chain,check,chair.
ck/k/,比如：attack,cock,knock.
dge/dз/,比如：bridge,knowledge.
ge/dз/,比如：age,cage,gorge.
kn/n/,比如：know,knock,knight.
ng/η/,比如：cling,sing,english.
nk/ηk/,比如：ink,think,blink.
ph/f/,比如：physics,photo.
qu/kw/,比如：queue,quest,require.
sh/∫/,比如：shit,sheep,shop，cash,rubbish,wash.
sion/∫?n/,比如：tension,decision,revision.
tch/t∫/,比如：catch,match.
th/θ/、/ e/,,比如：think,thing;those,that,this.
tion/∫?n/,比如：attention,position.
ture/t∫?/,比如：manufacture,torture.
wh/w/、/h/,比如：when,where,why；whose,whole,whom.
这些总结并不能包括所有字母组合，但是已经是大部分了。
不好意思，有些音标打不出来
英语单词发音规则
一、元音字母在重读音节中的读音
元音字母 读 音 例 词
a 在开音节中 [ei] name plane Jane baby cake
在闭音节中 [æ] bag dad hat map black back
e 在开音节中 [i:] he these me Chinese
在闭音节中 [e] bed let pen desk yes egg
i 在开音节中 [ai] bike fly drive time nice kite
在闭音节中 fish big drink sit milk swim
o 在开音节中 [ou] those close go hoe home no
在闭音节中 [C] clock not box shop sock
u 在开音节中 [ju:] student excuse duty Tuesday
在闭音节中 [∧] bus cup jump much lunch
在开音节中，元音字母u在辅音字母j l r s后面时读[u:]音，例如：June blue ruler super
二、元音字母在重读音节中的特殊读音
元音字母 读 音 例 词
a在[w]音后面 [C] want what watch wash quality
a在f n sk ph sp ss st th前 [α:] after plant graph ask grasp glass fast father
i在-nd -ld和gh前 [ai] find child light high
o在-st -ld前 [ou] most postcard old cold
o在m n v th前 [∧] come monkey love mother
三、元音字母在非重读音节中的读音
元音字母 读 音 例 词
a [E]E China another woman breakfast
orange comrade village cabbage
e [E] hundred student open weekend
chicken pocket begin children
i [E]/ holiday beautiful family animal
[ai] exercise satellite
o [E] second tonight somebody welcome
[Eu] also zero photo
u [E] autumn difficult
[ju:] popular congratulation January
动词中的a如果处在开音节位置，a读[ei]音，例如：operate
u处在开音节位置，又在辅音字母j l r s后面时，读[u(:)]音，例如：July influence February issue
在非重读音节中，许多单词中的元音字母a e i 即可以读作[E]音，也可以读作音。
四、-r音节元音字组在重读音节中的读音
元音字组 读 音 例 词
arar在[w]音后面 [α:] car farm dark sharpener
[C:] warm quarter towards
oror在[w]音后面 [C:] forty morning short
[E:] word worker worse
er ir ur [E:] certainly bird Thursday
辅音字母r双写时，前面的元音字母不能与r构成-r音节,而是按重读闭音节的拼读规则发音。例如： carry sorry hurry
-r音节在非重读音节中通常读[E]音，例如：dollar teacher martyr forget Saturday
五、-re音节元音字组在重读音节中的读音
元音字组 读 音 例 词
are [εE] care dare hare
ere [iE] here mere
ire [aiE] fire hire wire
ore [C:] more score before
ure [juE] pure cure
are ere ire ore很少出现在非重读音节中，ure在非重读音节中读[E]音，例如：picture pleasure
重读元音字母加Rr，再加非重读元字组时，重读元音字母应按-re音节拼读规则拼读，字母Rr读[r]音。例如：parent zero story during inspiring
某些常用词及多音节词经常出现长音短化现象。例如：orange very American paragraph
六、元音字组在重读音节中的读音
元音字组 读 音 例 词
ai/ay [ei] afraid rain wait day play
air [εE] air hair chair pair repair
alal在f m前 [C] small ball talk wall all
[C:l] always also salt almost
[α:] half calm
au/aw [C:] autumn daughter draw
ea [i:] teach easy cheap please
[e] heavy bread sweater weather
[ei] break great
ear [iE] hear dear near clear year
[εE] bear pear wear swear
[E:] earth learn early
ee [i:] jeep week green three
eer [iE] pioneer deer beer
ei/ey [ei] eight neighbour they
[i:] either key
eu/ew在j l r s后 [ju:] new few newspaper
[u:] flew brew jewelry
ie/ei[s]音之后 [i:] piece field receive
oa [ou] coat Joan boat goal
oar/oor [C:] roar board door floor
oi/oy [Ci] noise point boy toilet
oo [u:] broom food tooth school
book look cook foot good
ou/ow [au] flower house count down
[ou] know row throw though
[∧] young country enough
[u:] group you soup
our [C:] course your four
[auE] our hour ours
[E:] journey
ui在j l r s后 [ju:i] fluid suicide tuition
[u:] juice fruit suit
七、非重读音节中元音字组和字群的读音
元音字组或字群 读 音 例 词
ai/ay ei/ey Sunday foreign monkey
ow [ou] yellow sparrow tomorrow
元音字组在非重读音节中读[E]音或。例如:neighbour serious famous biscuit coffee
-sion -tion [Fn] impression nation
-sion在元音字母后 [Vn] vision decision occasion
-tion在s后 [tFEn] question suggestion
-sten [sn] listen
-stle [sl] whistle
-sure [VE] pleasure measure
-ture [tFE] picture culture
八、元字组在复合词非重读音节中的读音
复合词中的第二部分不标注重音符号，但其中的元音字母或元音字组仍按重读音节拼读规则拼读。例如： everyday[ei] handbag[æ] blackboard[C:]
有些词随着语言的发展，前后两部分已失去其单独存在的意义，融合成为一个词。其中的非重读部分要按非重读音节的读音规则发音。例如： sun太阳 + day[ei]日子 ＞ Sunday 星期天 holy神圣 + day[ei]日子 ＞ holiday 假日 break中断 + fast[α:]斋戒 ＞ breakfast[E] 早餐 cup茶杯 + board木板[C:] ＞ cupboard[E] 碗柜
九、辅字组的读音
辅字组 读 音 例 词
b bike bus bag
[/] bomb tomb
cc在e前或在i/y前 [k] cake picture coat music
[s] face decide cinema
ch [tF] much chick rich teacher
[k] school headache chemistry
[F] machine
-ck [k] cock pocket black knock
d [d] doctor bread hand day
-dge [dV] bridge fridge
dr- [dr] children driver drink
f [f] five four breakfast
gg在e i/y前 [^] bag garden go
[dV] orange large German
gh [f] cough enough
[/] light daughter high
gu- -guegu在非重读音节中 [^] guess league dialogue
[^w] language anguish
h [h] hot head house hand
[/] hour honest
j [dV] jeep jar joke join July
k [k] kind bike skate make week
kn- [n] knife know knock
l [l] life milk school tall
m [m] monkey come autumn
-mn [m] autumn column solemn
nn在[k] [g]音前 [n] not shine ten note
[N] uncle thank hungry
-ng [N] morning young wrong
p [p] paper plane pig ship pen
ph [f] elephant photo telephone
q [k] Iraq
qu- [kw] quality quite
r [r] red rubber ruler
s在词首或清辅音前元音字母间或浊辅音前 [s] sit sleep desk
[z] music husband
sc- [sk] scarlet
[s] muscle science
sh [F] she fish shirt wash
t在通常情况下在弱读字母ia ie io前 [t] ten letter meet
[F] patient nation
tch [tF] watch
th在通常情况下在冠词 代词 介词 连词中在词尾-the -ther中 [θ] thin thirty method
[T] the these with than
[T] clothe fathe r weather
tr- [tr] tree train country truck
v [v] very voice love leave
w [w] week win wake sweet wait
[/] Answer two
wh-wh-在字母o前 [w] what when white why
[h] who whose whole
x在重读元音前 [ks] box text exercise
[gz] example exist exact
wr- [r] write
y- [j] yes yard yellow young
z [z] puzzle zero zoo
初一上册课本后面有，可以自己去看 。在单词表前面那页 。写的很清楚。
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