关于冠词的用法 怎样给小学生讲冠词的用法
\u5173\u4e8e\u51a0\u8bcd\u7684\u7528\u6cd5\u4e0d\u5b9a\u51a0\u8bcd\u7684\u7528\u6cd5
\u4e0d\u5b9a\u51a0\u8bcd\u6709"a\u548can"\u4e24\u79cd\u5f62\u5f0f\u3002"a"\u7528\u5728\u4ee5\u8f85\u97f3\u97f3\u7d20\u5f00\u5934\u7684\u8bcd\u524d\uff0c\u800c\u4e0d\u662f\u8f85\u97f3\u5b57\u6bcd\u524d\uff1b"an" \u7528\u5728\u4ee5\u5143\u97f3\u97f3\u7d20\u5f00\u5934\u7684\u8bcd\u524d\uff0c\u800c\u4e0d\u662f\u5143\u97f3\u5b57\u6bcd\u524d\uff0c\uff08\u4f8b\u5982hour\uff0c\u7b2c\u4e00\u4e2a\u5143\u97f3\u662f\u201c\u554a\u201d\uff0c\u6545\u7528an\u3002\u5f53\u5b57\u6bcd\u5355\u72ec\u51fa\u73b0\u65f6 A E I O R S F H L X \u4e5f\u8981\u4f7f\u7528\u4e0d\u5b9a\u51a0\u8bcd"an"\uff0c\u5176\u6b21\u7279\u522b\u8981\u6ce8\u610f\u7684\u662f U \u8fd9\u4e2a\u5b57\u6bcd\u5355\u72ec\u51fa\u73b0\u53d1\u7684\u5e76\u4e0d\u662f\u539f\u97f3 \u540c\u7406 UNIVERSITY USUAL\u4e5f\u90fd\u4e0d\u7528\u4e0d\u5b9a\u51a0\u8bcd"an\u201d\u3002\u4f46UNCLE\u8981\u7528\u201can\u201d\uff09\u3002\u786e\u5b9a\u7528\u201ca\u201d\u8fd8\u662f\u201can\u201d\uff0c\u6709\u4e00\u4e2a\u53e3\u8bc0\uff1a\u4e0d\u89c1\u201c\u539f\u56e0\uff08\u5143\u97f3\uff09\u201d\u522b\u65bd\u201c\u6069\uff08n\uff09\u201d\u3002
1. \u7528\u4e8e\u53ef\u6570\u540d\u8bcd\u7684\u5355\u6570\u5f62\u5f0f\u4e4b\u524d\uff0c\u8868\u793a"\u4e00"
There is a tiger in the zoo.
\u52a8\u7269\u56ed\u91cc\u6709\u4e00\u53ea\u8001\u864e\u3002
A hundred and more people attended this meeting.
100\u591a\u4eba\u53c2\u52a0\u4e86\u8fd9\u6b21\u4f1a\u8bae\u3002
2. \u8868\u793a\u4e00\u7c7b\u4eba\u6216\u4e8b\u7269
A tiger can be dangerous.
\u8001\u864e\u53ef\u80fd\u6709\u5371\u5bb3\u6027\u3002
\u4e5f\u53ef\u7528\u5b9a\u51a0\u8bcdthe+\u5f62\u5bb9\u8bcd \uff08\u4ee3\u8868\u4e00\u7c7b\u4eba\uff09
The poor are still poor.
3. \u8868\u793a"\u67d0\u4e00\u4e2a"\u7684\u610f\u601d
A gentleman wants to see you.
\u6709\u4e00\u4f4d\u5148\u751f\u8981\u89c1\u4f60\u3002
4. \u8868\u793a"\u540c\u4e00"\u7684\u610f\u601d
They are nearly of an age.
\u4ed6\u4eec\u51e0\u4e4e\u540c\u5c81\u3002
The two shirts are much of a size.
\u8fd9\u4e24\u4ef6\u886c\u886b\u5927\u5c0f\u5dee\u4e0d\u591a\u3002
5. \u8868\u793a"\u6bcf\u4e00"\u7684\u610f\u601d
We go swimming four times a week.
\u6211\u4eec\u6bcf\u5468\u53bb\u6e38\u6cf3\u56db\u6b21\u3002
6. \u7528\u5728\u4f5c\u8868\u8bed\u7684\u5355\u6570\u53ef\u6570\u540d\u8bcd\u524d\uff0c\u8868\u793a\u8eab\u4efd\u3001\u804c\u4e1a
My mother is a teacher.
\u6211\u5988\u5988\u662f\u6559\u5e08\u3002
7. \u7b2c\u4e00\u6b21\u63d0\u5230\u7684\u4eba\u6216\u4e8b\u7269\uff0c\u4f46\u4e0d\u7279\u522b\u6307\u660e\u662f\u54ea\u4e00\u4e2a
Long long ago there was an old king who had a very beautiful daughter.
\u5f88\u4e45\u5f88\u4e45\u4ee5\u524d\uff0c\u6709\u4e00\u4e2a\u5e74\u8001\u7684\u56fd\u738b\uff0c\u4ed6\u6709\u4e00\u4e2a\u975e\u5e38\u7f8e\u4e3d\u7684\u5973\u513f\u3002
8. \u5728\u82f1\u56fd\u82f1\u8bed\u4e2d\uff0c\u4ee5"h"\u5f00\u5934\u7684\u591a\u97f3\u8282\u8bcd\uff0c\u5982\u7b2c\u4e00\u4e2a\u97f3\u8282\u4e0d\u91cd\u8bfb\uff0c\u5176\u524d\u4ea6\u53ef\u7528"an"
He plays soccer for an hour.
\u4ed6\u8e22\u4e09\u4e2a\u5c0f\u65f6\u8db3\u7403\u3002
9. \u5728such a\uff0cquite a\u53e5\u5f0f\u4e2d
He is quite a good actor.
\u4ed6\u662f\u4e00\u4e2a\u76f8\u5f53\u597d\u7684\u6f14\u5458\u3002
Don't be in such a hurry.
\u4e0d\u8981\u5982\u6b64\u5306\u5fd9\u3002
10. \u5728\u611f\u53f9\u53e5 what...\u7684\u53e5\u5f0f\u4e2d
What a pretty girl she is!
\u5979\u662f\u4e00\u4e2a\u591a\u4e48\u6f02\u4eae\u7684\u5973\u5b69\u5440\uff01
\u7528\u5728\u67d0\u4e9b\u8868\u793a\u6570\u91cf\u7684\u8bcd\u7ec4\u4e2d\uff1a
a lot of \u8bb8\u591a
a couple of \u4e00\u5bf9
a great many \u5f88\u591a
a dozen \u4e00\u6253\uff08\u4f46\u4e5f\u53ef\u4ee5\u7528 one dozen\uff09
a great deal of \u5927\u91cf
11.\u7528\u8bed\u4e60\u60ef\u7528\u8bed\u4e2d
all of a sudden \u7a81\u7136 In fact \u4e8b\u5b9e\u4e0a as a result \u7ed3\u679c a little \u4e00\u70b9\uff1b\u4e00\u4e9b a bit \u4e00\u70b9
a great many=a very large number of \u8bb8\u591a\uff1b\u5927\u91cf a great deal(of...) \u8bb8\u591a a lot(of...)\u8bb8\u591a have-
a cold \u611f\u5192 have a good(nice,wonderful,great)time \u73a9\u5f97\u9ad8\u5174 pay a visit \u62dc\u8bbf
[\u7f16\u8f91\u672c\u6bb5]
\u5b9a\u51a0\u8bcd\u7684\u7528\u6cd5
\u5de7\u8ba1\u5b9a\u51a0\u8bcdthe\u7528\u6cd5\u6b4c\u8bc0\uff1a
\u7279\u6307\u53cc\u65b9\u719f\u6089\uff0c\u4e0a\u6587\u5df2\u7ecf\u63d0\u8d77\u3002
\u4e16\u4e0a\u72ec\u4e00\u65e0\u4e8c\uff0c\u65b9\u4f4d\u540d\u8bcd\u4e50\u5668\u3002
\u67d0\u4e9b\u4e13\u6709\u540d\u8bcd\uff0c\u8fd8\u6709\u590d\u6570\u59d3\u6c0f\u3002
\u5e8f\u6570\u8bcd\u6700\u9ad8\u7ea7\uff0c\u4e60\u60ef\u7528\u8bed\u7262\u8bb0\u3002
1. \u7528\u4ee5\u7279\u6307\u67d0\uff08\u4e9b\uff09\u4eba\u6216\u67d0\uff08\u4e9b\uff09\u4e8b\u7269
This is the house where Luxun once lived.
\u8fd9\u662f\u9c81\u8fc5\u66fe\u7ecf\u4f4f\u8fc7\u7684\u623f\u5b50\u3002
2. \u7528\u4e8e\u6307\u8c08\u8bdd\u53cc\u65b9\u90fd\u660e\u786e\u6240\u6307\u7684\u4eba\u6216\u4e8b\u7269
Open the door, please.
\u8bf7\u628a\u95e8\u6253\u5f00\u3002
3. \u7528\u4ee5\u590d\u8ff0\u4e0a\u6587\u63d0\u8fc7\u7684\u4eba\u6216\u4e8b\u7269\uff08\u7b2c\u4e00\u6b21\u63d0\u5230\u7528\u201ca\u6216an\u201d\uff0c\u4ee5\u540e\u518d\u6b21\u63d0\u5230\u7528\u201cthe\u201d\uff09
Once there lived a lion in the forest. Every day the lion asked small animals to
look for food for him.
\u4ece\u524d\u68ee\u6797\u91cc\u4f4f\u7740\u4e00\u53ea\u72ee\u5b50\u3002\u6bcf\u5929\u8fd9\u53ea\u72ee\u5b50\u8981\u5c0f\u52a8\u7269\u4eec\u4e3a\u4ed6\u5bfb\u627e\u98df\u7269\u3002
4. \u7528\u5728\u5e8f\u6570\u8bcd\u548c\u5f62\u5bb9\u8bcd\u6700\u9ad8\u7ea7\u524d
January is the first month of the year.
\u4e00\u6708\u4efd\u662f\u4e00\u5e74\u5f53\u4e2d\u7684\u7b2c\u4e00\u4e2a\u6708\u3002
He is always the first to come and the last to leave.
\u4ed6\u603b\u662f\u7b2c\u4e00\u4e2a\u6765\u6700\u540e\u4e00\u4e2a\u79bb\u5f00\u3002
Shanghai is the biggest city in China.
\u4e0a\u6d77\u662f\u4e2d\u56fd\u6700\u5927\u7684\u57ce\u5e02\u3002
5. \u8868\u793a\u5730\u7403\u3001\u5b87\u5b99\u7b49\u72ec\u4e00\u65e0\u4e8c\u7684\u4e8b\u7269
the sun \u592a\u9633 the moon \u6708\u4eae
the earth \u5730\u7403 the sky \u5929\u7a7a
the world \u4e16\u754c
6. \u6307\u7531\u666e\u901a\u540d\u8bcd\u6784\u6210\u7684\u4e13\u6709\u540d\u8bcd
the West Lake \u897f\u6e56 the Great Wall \u957f\u57ce
the United States \u7f8e\u56fd the United Nations \u8054\u5408\u56fd
the Browns \u5e03\u6717\u4e00\u5bb6 the English \u82f1\u56fd\u4eba
the WTO \u4e16\u754c\u8d38\u6613\u7ec4\u7ec7
7. \u8868\u793a\u5730\u70b9\u3001\u65b9\u4f4d\u3001\u65f6\u95f4
\u7528\u4e8e\u8868\u793a\u5730\u70b9\u3001\u65b9\u4f4d\uff0c\u5177\u4f53\u7684\u65f6\u95f4\u6216\u67d0\u5929\u7684\u4e00\u90e8\u5206\u7b49\u3002
in the east \u5728\u4e1c\u65b9 in the west \u5728\u897f\u65b9
in the front \u5728\u524d\u9762 at the back \u5728\u540e\u9762
in the bottom \u5728\u5e95\u90e8 at the top \u5728\u9876\u90e8
on the right \u5728\u53f3\u8fb9 on the left \u5728\u5de6\u8fb9
8. \u5728\u6d77\u6d0b\u3001\u6c5f\u6cb3\u3001\u6e56\u6cca\u3001\u5c71\u8109\u3001\u6d77\u5ce1\u3001\u6d77\u6e7e\u7b49\u5730\u7406\u540d\u8bcd\u524d
the Pacific Ocean \u592a\u5e73\u6d0b the Huanghe River \u9ec4\u6cb3
the Tianshan Mountains \u5929\u5c71\u5c71\u8109 the Taiwan Straits \u53f0\u6e7e\u6d77\u5ce1
9. \u5728\u59d3\u6c0f\u590d\u6570\u524d\uff0c\u8868\u793a\u4e00\u5bb6\u4eba
The Bakers came to see me yesterday.
\u8d1d\u514b\u4e00\u5bb6\u4eba\u6628\u5929\u6765\u770b\u6211\u3002
10. \u548c\u67d0\u4e9b\u5f62\u5bb9\u8bcd\u8fde\u7528\uff0c\u4f7f\u5f62\u5bb9\u8bcd\u540d\u8bcd\u5316\uff0c\u4ee3\u8868\u4e00\u7c7b\u4eba\u6216\u7269
the poor \u7a77\u4eba the rich \u5bcc\u4eba
the sick \u75c5\u4eba the wounded \u4f24\u5458
the good \u597d\u4eba the beautiful \u7f8e\u4e3d\u7684\u4e8b\u7269
11. \u7528\u5728\u8868\u793a\u9636\u7ea7\u3001\u653f\u515a\u7684\u540d\u8bcd\u524d
the working class \u5de5\u4eba\u9636\u7ea7
the Chinese Communist Party \u4e2d\u56fd\u5171\u4ea7\u515a
12. \u7528\u5728the very\u5f3a\u8c03\u53e5\u4e2d
This is the very book I want.
\u8fd9\u5c31\u662f\u6211\u60f3\u8981\u7684\u90a3\u672c\u4e66\u3002
13. \u5728the more, the more\u6bd4\u8f83\u7ea7\u7684\u53e5\u5f0f\u4e2d
The more you drink, the more you like it.
\u4f60\u8d8a\u559d\u5c31\u8d8a\u7231\u559d\u3002
14. \u7528\u4e8e\u897f\u6d0b\u4e50\u5668\u524d\uff08\u6c11\u65cf\u4e50\u5668\u524d\u4e0d\u52a0\uff09
play the piano \u5f39\u94a2\u7434
play the violin \u62c9\u5c0f\u63d0\u7434
*\u4e2d\u56fd\u4e50\u5668\u540d\u8bcd\u524d\u4e0d\u4e0e\u51a0\u8bcd\u8fde\u7528:play erhu(\u4e8c\u80e1)]
the+n{\u53d1\u660e\u7269} \u5fc5\u987b\u662f\u5355\u6570
who invented the telephone?
15. \u67d0\u4e9b\u56fa\u5b9a\u7684\u8868\u8fbe\u6cd5
in the morning \u5728\u65e9\u4e0a in the afternoon \u5728\u4e0b\u5348
in the evening \u5728\u665a\u4e0a go to the cinema \u53bb\u770b\u7535\u5f71
go to the theatre \u53bb\u770b\u620f all the year round \u4e00\u5e74\u5230\u5934
on the way to \u524d\u5f80...\u53bb\u7684\u8def\u4e0a
16. the\u52a0\u5355\u6570\u53ef\u6570\u540d\u8bcd\u53ef\u4ee5\u8868\u793a\u4e00\u7c7b\u4eba\u6216\u4e8b\u7269
The horse is a useful animal.
\u9a6c\u662f\u4e00\u79cd\u6709\u7528\u7684\u52a8\u7269\u3002
\u6ce8\u610f\uff1a\u50cf\u8fd9\u7c7b\u53e5\u5b50\u8fd8\u6709\u5982\u4e0b\u4e24\u79cd\u5199\u6cd5
A horse is a useful animal.
Horses are useful animals.
17.\u5728\u53e5\u578b\u201c\u52a8\u8bcd+sb.+\u4ecb\u8bcd+the+\u8eab\u4f53\u67d0\u4e00\u90e8\u4f4d\u201d\u4e2d\u8981\u7528 the\uff0c\u800c\u4e0d
\u7528\u4eba\u79f0\u4ee3\u8bcd\u3002
take sb. by the arm \u6293\u4f4f\u67d0\u4eba\u7684\u624b\u81c2
hit sb. in the face \u6253\u67d0\u4eba\u7684\u8138
be red in the face \u8138\u7ea2
be lame in the right leg \u53f3\u817f\u7638 \u7b49\u7ed3\u6784\u4e2d,\u540d\u8bcd\u524d\u8981\u7528the
18 \u7528\u5728\u4e16\u7eaa\u6216\u9022\u65f6{1990}\u7684\u590d\u6570\u540d\u8bcd\u524d
in the18th century \u572818\u4e16\u7eaa
in the 1960s \u572820\u4e16\u7eaa60\u5e74\u4ee3
19 \u591a\u4e0e\u6c11\u65cf \u56fd\u7c4d\u7684\u5f62\u5bb9\u8bcd\u8fde\u7528
the chinese are brave hard-working people \u4e2d\u56fd\u4eba\u662f\u52e4\u52b3\u548c\u52c7\u6562\u7684\u4eba
20 \u7528\u4e8e\u62a5\u520a \u6742\u5fd7 \u4f1a\u8bae \u6761\u4e49 \u5386\u53f2 \u65f6\u671f \u671d\u4ee3\u7684\u540d\u8bcd\u524d
the Xian incident \u897f\u5b89\u4e8b\u53d8
[\u7f16\u8f91\u672c\u6bb5]
"\u96f6"\u51a0\u8bcd\u7684\u7528\u6cd5
1. \u4e13\u6709\u540d\u8bcd\u3001\u7269\u8d28\u540d\u8bcd\u3001\u62bd\u8c61\u540d\u8bcd\u524d\u4e00\u822c\u4e0d\u52a0\u51a0\u8bcd\uff08\u5728\u7279\u6307\u65f6\u52a0\u51a0\u8bcd\uff09
China \u4e2d\u56fd Europe \u6b27\u6d32 Money \u91d1\u94b1 Music \u97f3\u4e50
Lei Feng \u96f7\u950b William Shakespeare \u5a01\u5ec9\u00b7\u838e\u58eb\u6bd4\u4e9a
2. \u6708\u4efd\u3001\u661f\u671f\u3001\u8282\u65e5 \u524d\u4e00\u822c\u4e0d\u52a0\u51a0\u8bcd\uff08\u5728\u7279\u6307\u65f6\u52a0\u51a0\u8bcd\uff09
January \u4e00\u6708\u4efd Sunday \u661f\u671f\u65e5
Christmas Day \u5723\u8bde\u8282 Thanksgiving \u611f\u6069\u8282
National Day \u56fd\u5e86\u8282 May Day \u52b3\u52a8\u8282
\u6bd4\u8f83\uff1a ...on a Sunday morning.
\u5728\u4e00\u4e2a\u661f\u671f\u5929\u7684\u65e9\u6668... \uff08\u8868\u793a\u67d0\u4e00\u4e2a\u3002\uff09
\u6ce8:\u6c11\u65cf\u8282\u65e5\u524d\u8981\u52a0the \u5982:the Spring Festival
3. \u4e09\u9910\u3001\u56db\u5b63\u524d\u4e00\u822c\u4e0d\u52a0\u51a0\u8bcd
I have lunch at school.
\u6211\u5728\u5b66\u6821\u5403\u5348\u9910\u3002
Summer is the best season for swimming.
\u590f\u5929\u662f\u6e38\u6cf3\u7684\u597d\u5b63\u8282\u3002
\u6bd4\u8f83\uff1a I had a big lunch yesterday.
\u6628\u5929\u6211\u5403\u4e86\u4e00\u987f\u4e30\u76db\u7684\u5348\u9910\u3002\uff08\u8868\u793a\u67d0\u4e00\u4e2a\uff09
The dinner given by Mr Smith was very nice.
\u53f2\u5bc6\u65af\u5148\u751f\u6b3e\u5f85\u7684\u665a\u5bb4\u771f\u662f\u7f8e\u5473\u3002\uff08\u8868\u793a\u7279\u6307\uff09
\u6bd4\u8f83\uff1a I will never forget the summer we spent in Hawaii.
\u6211\u6c38\u8fdc\u4e0d\u4f1a\u5fd8\u8bb0\u6211\u4eec\u4e00\u8d77\u5728\u590f\u5a01\u5937\u5ea6\u8fc7\u7684\u90a3\u4e2a\u590f\u5929\u3002
\uff08\u8868\u793a\u7279\u6307\uff09
4. \u8fdb\u884c\u7403\u7c7b\u8fd0\u52a8
play basketball \u6253\u7bee\u7403 play volleyball \u6253\u6392\u7403
play football \u8e22\u8db3\u7403
5. \u6ca1\u6709\u7279\u6307\u7684\u7269\u8d28\u540d\u8bcd
This cart is made of wood.
\u8fd9\u8f86\u624b\u63a8\u8f66\u662f\u7528\u6728\u5934\u4f5c\u7684\u3002
\u6bd4\u8f83\uff1a The wood outside was all wet.
\u5916\u9762\u7684\u90a3\u4e9b\u6728\u5934\u90fd\u6e7f\u4e86\u3002\uff08\u8868\u793a\u7279\u6307\uff09
6. \u6ca1\u6709\u7279\u6307\u7684\u4e0d\u53ef\u6570\u62bd\u8c61\u540d\u8bcd
Time is precious.
\u65f6\u95f4\u662f\u5b9d\u8d35\u7684\u3002
\u6bd4\u8f83\uff1a The time of the play was 1990s.
\u8fd9\u4e2a\u5267\u672c\u7684\u65f6\u4ee3\u80cc\u666f\u662f\u4e8c\u5341\u4e16\u7eaa\u4e5d\u5341\u5e74\u4ee3\u3002\uff08\u8868\u793a\u7279\u6307\uff09
7. \u6ca1\u6709\u7279\u6307\u7684\u53ef\u6570\u540d\u8bcd\u590d\u6570\u5f62\u5f0f\u540e\u3002
I like tomatoes.
\u6211\u559c\u6b22\u897f\u7ea2\u67ff\u3002
8. \u5c71\u5cf0
Mount Qomolangma \u73e0\u7a46\u6717\u739b\u5cf0
9. \u56fa\u5b9a\u8bcd\u7ec4
go to school \u53bb\u4e0a\u5b66 go to bed \u4e0a\u5e8a\u7761\u89c9
go by train \u4e58\u706b\u8f66\u53bb go by boat \u4e58\u8239\u53bb
at table \u5728\u7528\u9910 in hospital \u4f4f\u9662
at school \u6c42\u5b66 in school \u6c42\u5b66
at noon \u5728\u4e2d\u5348 at night \u5728\u665a\u4e0a
at midnight \u5728\u534a\u591c in town \u5728\u57ce\u91cc
10. \u72ec\u7acb\u7ed3\u6784\u4e2d\u7684\u540d\u8bcd\u4e0d\u52a0\u51a0\u8bcd
A boy came in, book in hand.
\u4e00\u4e2a\u7537\u5b69\u8fdb\u6765\uff0c\u624b\u4e0a\u62ff\u7740\u4e66\u3002
11. \u6cdb\u6307\u4eba\u7c7b
Man is mortal.
\u4eba\u5fc5\u6709\u4e00\u6b7b\u3002
12. \u5728"kind of\uff0b\u540d\u8bcd sort of\uff0b\u540d\u8bcd"\u53e5\u5f0f\u4e2d
What kind of flower is it?
\u8fd9\u662f\u4ec0\u4e48\u82b1\uff1f
I like this sort of book.
\u6211\u559c\u6b22\u8fd9\u79cd\u4e66\u3002
13. \u6307\u804c\u4f4d\u3001\u5934\u8854\u7684\u8bcd\uff0c\u5982king\uff0ccaptain\uff0cpresident\uff0cchairman \u7b49\u3002
He is (the) captain of the team.
\u4ed6\u662f\u7403\u961f\u7684\u961f\u957f\u3002
As (the) chairman of the committee, I declare the meeting open.
\u4f5c\u4e3a\u59d4\u5458\u4f1a\u4e3b\u5e2d\uff0c\u6211\u5ba3\u5e03\u4f1a\u8bae\u5f00\u59cb\u3002
\u51a0\u8bcd\u548c\u4e09\u9910\u7684\u642d\u914d
\u4e09\u9910\u540d\u8bcd\u5355\u72ec\u4f7f\u7528\u65f6\uff0c\u4e4b\u524d\u901a\u5e38\u4e0d\u52a0\u51a0\u8bcd
\u4e09\u9910\u540d\u8bcd\u4e4b\u524d\u82e5\u52a0\u5f62\u5bb9\u8bcd\u65f6\u5219\u9664\u5916\uff1a
We have breakfast at eight\uff0e
\u6211\u4eec8\u70b9\u949f\u5403\u65e9\u996d\u3002
He gave us a good breakfast\uff0e
\u4ed6\u8bf7\u6211\u4eec\u5403\u4e86\u4e00\u987f\u4e30\u76db\u7684\u65e9\u9910\u3002
I was invited to dinner\uff0e
\u4ed6\u4eec\u9080\u8bf7\u6211\u5403\u996d\u3002
I was invited to a dinner given to welcome the new ambassador\uff0e
\u6211\u88ab\u9080\u8bf7\u53c2\u52a0\u6b22\u8fce\u65b0\u4efb\u5927\u4f7f\u7684\u5bb4\u4f1a\u3002
The Scots have porridge for breakfast\uff0e
\u82cf\u683c\u5170\u4eba\u65e9\u9910\u5403\u7ca5\u3002
The wedding breakfast was held in her father\u2019s house\uff0e
\u5a5a\u793c\u65e9\u5bb4\u662f\u5728\u5979\u7236\u4eb2\u5bb6\u4e3e\u884c\u7684\u3002
\u51a0\u8bcd\u5c31\u597d\u6bd4\u7ed9\u540d\u8bcd\u6234\u4e0a\u4e00\u9876\u5e3d\u5b50\u3002
\u51a0\u8bcd\u53ef\u4ee5\u5206\u4e3a\uff1a\u4e0d\u5b9a\u51a0\u8bcd\u3001\u5b9a\u51a0\u8bcd\u548c\u96f6\u51a0\u8bcd\u3002
1\u3001\u4e0d\u5b9a\u51a0\u8bcd\u6709a/an\uff0c\u5728\u4f60\u60f3\u8868\u8fbe\u7684\u4e1c\u897f\u4e0d\u786e\u5b9a\u662f\u67d0\u4e00\u4e2a\u65f6\uff0c\u7528a\u6216an\uff1b
an\u8981\u7528\u5728\u4ee5\u5143\u97f3\u97f3\u7d20\u5f00\u5934\u7684\u5355\u6570\u540d\u8bcd\u524d\uff0c\u5176\u4ed6\u7684\u5355\u6570\u540d\u8bcd\u7528a\uff1b
\u5b9a\u51a0\u8bcdthe\uff0c\u662f\u786e\u5b9a\u542c\u8bdd\u4eba\u548c\u8bf4\u8bdd\u4eba\u90fd\u77e5\u9053\u7684\u67d0\u4e2a\u4e1c\u897f\u65f6\uff0c\u7528the\uff1b
\u4f8b\u5982\uff1aa book\u4e00\u672c\u4e66\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u4e0d\u77e5\u9053\u662f\u54ea\u672c\uff0c\u5728\u54ea\u91cc\uff1f
an apple\u4e00\u4e2a\u82f9\u679c\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u4e5f\u4e0d\u77e5\u9053\u662f\u54ea\u4e2a\u82f9\u679c\uff0c\u53ea\u77e5\u9053\u662f\u4e00\u4e2a\u82f9\u679c\uff0c\u4e0d\u662f\u4e24\u4e2a\uff1f
the book on the desk \u4e66\u684c\u4e0a\u7684\u90a3\u4e2a\u4e66\uff0c\u8fd9\u65f6\u6211\u4eec\u90fd\u77e5\u9053\u662f\u90a3\u672c\u5728\u4e66\u684c\u4e0a\u7684\u4e66\u3002
2\u3001\u5176\u6b21\u5728\u6587\u7ae0\u4e2d\u7b2c\u4e00\u6b21\u51fa\u73b0\u7528a\u6216an\uff1b\u518d\u6b21\u51fa\u73b0\u7528the\u8868\u793a\u5f3a\u8c03\u3002
I have an apple. The apple is red. \u6211\u6709\u4e00\u4e2a\u82f9\u679c\uff0c\u90a3\u4e2a\u82f9\u679c\u662f\u7ea2\u7684\u3002
3\u3001\u518d\u5c31\u662f\u56fa\u5b9a\u642d\u914d\u91cc\u7528the\uff1b\u4f8b\u5982\uff1a
in the morning/afternoon/evening
play the violin/piano
4\u3001\u96f6\u51a0\u8bcd\u5c31\u662f\u4e0d\u4f7f\u7528\u51a0\u8bcd\u3002
\u4f8b\u5982\uff1a\u7403\u7c7b\u524d\u9762\u4e0d\u52a0the
play basketball
play ping-pong
用法：
不定冠词的用法
不定冠词有"a和an"两种形式。"a"用在以辅音音素开头的词前，而不是辅音字母前；"an"用在以元音音素开头的词前，而不是元音字母前，（例如hour，第一个元音是“啊”，故用an。当字母单独出现时 A E I O R S F H L X 也要使用不定冠词"an"，其次特别要注意的是 U 这个字母单独出现发的并不是原音 同理 UNIVERSITY USUAL也都不用不定冠词"an”。但UNCLE要用“an”）。确定用“a”还是“an”，有一个口诀：不见“原因（元音）”别施“恩（n）”。 1. 用于可数名词的单数形式之前，表示"一" There is a tiger in the zoo. 动物园里有一只老虎。 A hundred and more people attended this meeting. 100多人参加了这次会议。 2. 表示一类人或事物 A tiger can be dangerous. 老虎可能有危害性。 也可用定冠词the+形容词 （代表一类人） The poor are still poor. 3. 表示"某一个"的意思 A gentleman wants to see you. 有一位先生要见你。 4. 表示"同一"的意思 They are nearly of an age. 他们几乎同岁。 The two shirts are much of a size. 这两件衬衫大小差不多。 5. 表示"每一"的意思 We go swimming four times a week. 我们每周去游泳四次。 6. 用在作表语的单数可数名词前，表示身份、职业 My mother is a teacher. 我妈妈是教师。 7. 第一次提到的人或事物，但不特别指明是哪一个 Long long ago there was an old king who had a very beautiful daughter. 很久很久以前，有一个年老的国王，他有一个非常美丽的女儿。 8. 在英国英语中，以"h"开头的多音节词，如第一个音节不重读，其前亦可用"an" He plays soccer for an hour. 他踢三个小时足球。 9. 在such a，quite a句式中 He is quite a good actor. 他是一个相当好的演员。 Don't be in such a hurry. 不要如此匆忙。 10. 在感叹句 what...的句式中 What a pretty girl she is! 她是一个多么漂亮的女孩呀！ 用在某些表示数量的词组中： a lot of 许多 a couple of 一对 a great many 很多 a dozen 一打（但也可以用 one dozen） a great deal of 大量 11.用语习惯用语中 all of a sudden 突然 In fact 事实上 as a result 结果 a little 一点；一些 a bit 一点 a great many=a very large number of 许多；大量 a great deal(of...) 许多 a lot(of...)许多 have- a cold 感冒 have a good(nice,wonderful,great)time 玩得高兴 pay a visit 拜访
[编辑本段]定冠词的用法
巧计定冠词the用法歌诀： 特指双方熟悉，上文已经提起。 世上独一无二，方位名词乐器。 某些专有名词，还有复数姓氏。 序数词最高级，习惯用语牢记。 1. 用以特指某（些）人或某（些）事物 This is the house where Luxun once lived. 这是鲁迅曾经住过的房子。 2. 用于指谈话双方都明确所指的人或事物 Open the door, please. 请把门打开。 3. 用以复述上文提过的人或事物（第一次提到用“a或an”，以后再次提到用“the”） Once there lived a lion in the forest. Every day the lion asked small animals to look for food for him. 从前森林里住着一只狮子。每天这只狮子要小动物们为他寻找食物。 4. 用在序数词和形容词最高级前 January is the first month of the year. 一月份是一年当中的第一个月。 He is always the first to come and the last to leave. 他总是第一个来最后一个离开。 Shanghai is the biggest city in China. 上海是中国最大的城市。 5. 表示地球、宇宙等独一无二的事物 the sun 太阳 the moon 月亮 the earth 地球 the sky 天空 the world 世界 6. 指由普通名词构成的专有名词 the West Lake 西湖 the Great Wall 长城 the United States 美国 the United Nations 联合国 the Browns 布朗一家 the English 英国人 the WTO 世界贸易组织
冠词是虚词,本身不能单独使用,也没有词义,它用在名词的前面,帮助指明名词的含义。 冠词可以说是名词的一种标志，它不能离开名词而独立存在。表示的主语数量或者特征
冠词分为不定冠词"a，an"、定冠词"the"和零冠词三种，零冠词指的是不用冠词的情况。 不定冠词表示泛指、类指，定冠词表示特指、专指、类指，零冠词表示泛指人或事物、类指。a、an仅用在单数可数名词前来表示“一”的意义，但不强调数目概念，只表示名词为不特定者。the用在可数名词单数、复数，不可数名词前均可。
关于冠词的用法，建议你看这个视频讲座，讲地非常清楚。
http://v.youku.com/v_show/id_XMTk2MTU5NDM2.html
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