why do you say so?这句英语,说的话明明已经说出了,为什么不用过去式 一句英文的时态问题

\u82f1\u8bed\u52a8\u8bcdsay\u7684\u8fc7\u53bb\u5f0f\u3001\u8fc7\u53bb\u5206\u8bcd

say
\u82f1 [seɪ] \u7f8e [se]
vi. \u8bf4\uff0c \u8bb2; \u8868\u660e\uff0c\u5ba3\u79f0; \u5047\u8bbe; \u7ea6\u83ab
vt. \u8868\u660e; \u5ff5; \u8bf4\u660e; \u6bd4\u65b9\u8bf4
n. \u53d1\u8a00\u6743; \u8bf4\u8bdd; \u8981\u8bf4\u7684\u8bdd; \u53d1\u8a00\u6743 \u52a8\u8bcd; \u8c13\u8bed; \u8bf4\u8bf4
\u7b2c\u4e09\u4eba\u79f0\u5355\u6570\uff1a says
\u73b0\u5728\u5206\u8bcd\uff1a saying
\u8fc7\u53bb\u5f0f\uff1a said
\u8fc7\u53bb\u5206\u8bcd\uff1a said
\u6269\u5c55\u8d44\u6599

\u4e00\u3001\u5173\u4e8esay\uff0c\u4f60\u5e94\u8be5\u77e5\u9053\u7684\u7528\u6cd5\u6709\uff1a
1.\u53d1\u8a00\u6743 the right to influence sth by giving your opinion before a decision is made
Ken wanted to paint the room green but his wife had already chosen pink and he had no say in the matter.
\u80af\u60f3\u628a\u8fd9\u95f4\u5c4b\u5b50\u6f06\u6210\u7eff\u8272\uff0c\u4f46\u4ed6\u7684\u59bb\u5b50\u5374\u51b3\u5b9a\u8981\u5237\u6210\u7c89\u7ea2\u8272\u7684\uff0c\u4ed6\u5728\u8fd9\u4ef6\u4e8b\u4e0a\u6ca1\u6709\u53d1\u8a00\u6743\u3002
2.\u8981\u8bf4\u7684\u8bdd\uff0c\u610f\u89c1 an expression of opinion
I've had my say.
\u6211\u8981\u8bb2\u7684\u90fd\u8bb2\u4e86\u3002
1.\u8bf4\uff0c\u8bb2 [T] to speak or tell sb sth, using words
He went on to say that the funeral was a ritual because the Queen disliked Diana.
\u4ed6\u7ee7\u7eed\u8bf4\u90a3\u846c\u793c\u53ea\u662f\u793c\u8282\u4e0a\u8d70\u8d70\u8fc7\u573a\uff0c\u56e0\u4e3a\u5973\u738b\u4e0d\u559c\u6b22\u9edb\u5b89\u5a1c\u3002
2.\u8bb2\u8ff0\uff0c\u8bf4\u660e [T] to state as opinion or belief
That may say as much about the hedonism and anomie of the 1970s as about the contagiousness of slang.
\u8fd9\u65e2\u53ef\u8bf4\u660e70\u5e74\u4ee3\u4eba\u4eec\u90a3\u79cd\u4eab\u4e50\u4e3b\u4e49\u548c\u9893\u5e9f\u53cd\u5e38\u7684\u5fc3\u7406\uff0c\u4e5f\u663e\u793a\u4e86\u4fda\u4fd7\u8bed\u7684\u611f\u67d3\u529b\u4e4b\u5f3a\u3002
3.\u8868\u660e\uff0c\u6307\u660e [T] indicate, show
Some estimates say Americans spend as much as 70,000 million dollars a year for everything connected with weddings.
\u4e00\u4e9b\u4f30\u7b97\u8868\u660e\uff0c\u6bcf\u5e74\u7f8e\u56fd\u4eba\u82b1\u8d39700\u4ebf\u7f8e\u5143\u7528\u4e8e\u4e0e\u5a5a\u793c\u76f8\u5173\u7684\u4e8b\u5b9c\u3002
4.\u5047\u5b9a\uff0c\u5047\u8bbe [T] suppose, assume
Let's say you miss the train, what do you plan to do?
\u5047\u5b9a\u4f60\u8d76\u4e0d\u4e0a\u706b\u8f66\uff0c\u4f60\u51c6\u5907\u600e\u4e48\u529e?
5.\uff08\u5e38\u7528\u4f5c\u63d2\u5165\u8bed\uff09\u6bd4\u5982\u8bf4\uff0c\u4f8b\u5982\uff0c\u4f30\u8ba1 [T] to suggest or give sth as an example or a possibility
You may learn to play the violin in, say, three years.
\u4f60\u53ef\u4ee5\uff0c\u6bd4\u5982\u8bf4\uff0c\u5728\u4e09\u5e74\u5185\u5b66\u4f1a\u62c9\u5c0f\u63d0\u7434\u3002
\u4e8c\u3001\u542b\u6709say\u7684\u5e38\u89c1\u77ed\u8bed
that is to say
\u5373,\u4e5f\u5c31\u662f\u8bf4

\u73b0\u5728\uff0c\u6211\u5fd8\u8bb0\u4e86\u90a3\u65f6\u5fc5\u987b\u8bf4\u7684\u8bdd\u3002
forget\u662f\u8c13\u8bed\uff0cwhat i had to say\u5c31\u662f\u5bbe\u8bed\u4ece\u53e5\uff0c

\u5bf9\u4e8e\u8fd9\u79cd\u4ee4\u4eba\u90c1\u95f7\u7684\u8bed\u6cd5\uff0c\u6211\u901a\u5e38\u90fd\u4f1a\u8fd9\u6837\u7406\u89e3\uff1a
\u76f8\u5bf9\u53e5\u9996\u7684\u201cnow",\u201cforget\u201d\u8fd9\u4e00\u52a8\u8bcd\u5df2\u7ecf\u662f\u8fc7\u53bb\u5f0f\uff0c\u6240\u4ee5\u7528\u4e00\u822c\u8fc7\u53bb\u65f6\uff1b
\u201cwhat i had to say\u201d\u7528\u8fc7\u53bb\u65f6\uff0c\u8868\u793a\u5df2\u7ecf\u8fc7\u53bb\u7684\u4e86\uff0c\u5728\u7ffb\u8bd1\u65f6\u52a0\u4e00\u4e2a\u8868\u793a\u8fc7\u53bb\u65f6\u7684\u4e2d\u6587\u201c\u90a3\u65f6\u201d\uff0c\u8fd9\u6837\u6574\u4e2a\u53e5\u5b50\u7684\u610f\u601d\u4f1a\u6bd4\u8f83\u5bb9\u6613\u7406\u89e3\u3002

\u53ea\u662f\u4e2a\u4eba\u7684\u7406\u89e3\u65b9\u5f0f\uff0c\u4f9b\u53c2\u8003\u3002

这里我觉得要结合具体谈话的语境。
如果谈话两人说的话紧接着,A刚说完一句话然后B立马问他why do you say so? 这里就完全可以用现在时;
如果A正跟B描述他几天前在别处跟别的什么人发生的事,B问他why did you say so? 这里就得用过去时了。
体会一下这之间的区别,时态的运用是很灵活的,要注意结合语境具体分析

why did you say so?

强调过去,表达为什么你当时说了这些?

如果两个人正在对话

比如:“I'm sorry we should break up!”

              "why do you say so?"

              ”我们分手吧!”

              ” 为什么这么说?”

是不是用“do”更恰当呢?



扩展阅读:xbox series x ... why can i say ... why does the author say ... what do you say翻译 ... why did not you say so ... together ... why do you love me ... so why you abandon ... what7 you say ...

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