医院的EICU和ICU有什么区别啊 ICU和CCU的区别是什么？
PICU\u4e0eEICU\u7684\u533a\u522b\u533a\u522b\uff1a
1\u3001\u6536\u6cbb\u5bf9\u8c61\u4e0d\u540c\u3002
PICU\uff08pediatric intensive care unit\uff09\u513f\u79d1\u91cd\u75c7\u76d1\u62a4\u75c5\u623f\u3002\u4e3b\u8981\u63a5\u8bca\u7684\u513f\u7ae5\u91cd\u75c7\u60a3\u8005\u3002
EICU\u6025\u8bca\u91cd\u75c7\u76d1\u62a4\u5ba4\uff08Emergency Intensive Care Unit\uff09\uff0c\u6025\u8bca\u91cd\u75c7\u76d1\u62a4\u5ba4\u8981\u6c42365\u5929\u6ca1\u6709\u4e00\u5929\u505c\u6b62\u5de5\u4f5c\uff0c24\u5c0f\u65f6\u968f\u65f6\u4e0a\u73ed\uff0c\u968f\u65f6\u6536\u6cbb\u5371\u91cd\u75c5\u4eba\u3002
2\u3001\u75c5\u623f\u7684\u8bbe\u5907\u4e0d\u540c\u3002
EICU\u662f\u6025\u8bca\u91cd\u75c7\u76d1\u62a4\uff0c\u4e0d\u662f\u75c5\u623f\u90a3\u79cd\u623f\u95f4\u5e26\u9694\u79bb\u73bb\u7483\u95e8\uff0c\u57fa\u672c\u5c31\u662f\u4e00\u4e2a\u5927\u5385\u4e00\u6837\u7684\u623f\u95f4\uff0c\u75c5\u5e8a\u95f4\u901a\u5e38\u6ca1\u6709\u9694\u65ad\u800c\u662f\u5e18\u5b50\uff0c\u5438\u75f0\u76d1\u63a7\u7535\u9664\u98a4\u662f\u79fb\u52a8\u7684\u53ef\u4ee5\u5230\u5904\u4f7f\u7528\uff0c\u75c5\u5e8a\u901a\u5e38\u4e5f\u662f\u94fa\u4e86\u84dd\u8272\u4e00\u6b21\u6027\u6297\u83cc\u5e03\u7684\u90a3\u79cd\u3002\u8fd9\u79cdEICU\u7eaf\u7cb9\u4e3a\u6025\u8bca\u62a2\u6551\u800c\u751f\uff0c\u901a\u5e38\u6025\u6551\u8f66\u9001\u6765\u7684\u5371\u91cd\u75c5\u4eba\u90fd\u5148\u5728EICU\u533a\u62a2\u6551\uff0c\u7a33\u5b9a\u540e\u518d\u8f6c\u8bca\u3002
PICU\u8bbe\u6709\u4e2d\u5fc3\u76d1\u62a4\u7ad9\uff0c\u76f4\u63a5\u89c2\u5bdf\u6240\u6709\u76d1\u62a4\u7684\u75c5\u5e8a\u3002\u6bcf\u4e2a\u75c5\u5e8a\u5360\u9762\u79ef\u8f83\u5bbd\uff0c\u5e8a\u4f4d\u95f4\u7528\u73bb\u7483\u6216\u5e03\u5e18\u76f8\u9694\u3002PICU\u914d\u6709\u5e8a\u8fb9\u76d1\u62a4\u4eea\u3001\u4e2d\u5fc3\u76d1\u62a4\u4eea\u3001\u591a\u529f\u80fd\u547c\u5438\u6cbb\u7597\u673a\u3001\u9ebb\u9189\u673a\u3001\u5fc3\u7535\u56fe\u673a\u3001\u9664\u98a4\u4eea\u3001\u8d77\u640f\u5668\u3001\u8f93\u6db2\u6cf5\u3001\u5fae\u91cf\u6ce8\u5c04\u5668\u3001\u6c14\u7ba1\u63d2\u7ba1\u53ca\u6c14\u7ba1\u5207\u5f00\u6240\u9700\u6025\u6551\u5668\u6750\u3002
3\u3001\u6cbb\u7597\u7684\u7c7b\u578b\u4e0d\u540c\u3002
PICU\u4e3b\u8981\u6cbb\u7597\u513f\u7ae5\u6709\u751f\u547d\u5371\u9669\u7684\u60a3\u8005\u3002
EICU\u662f\u5404\u7c7b\u91cd\u75c7\u60a3\u8005\u8f6c\u5165\u533b\u9662\u5148\u884c\u62a2\u6551\u7684\u8fc7\u5ea6\u9636\u6bb5\uff0c\u5982\u679c\u6709\u513f\u7ae5\u5371\u91cd\u60a3\u8005\u53ef\u80fd\u5728EICU\u62a2\u6551\u540e\u8f6c\u5230PICU\u3002
\u6269\u5c55\u8d44\u6599\uff1a
ICU\u4e3b\u8981\u6536\u6cbb\u5bf9\u8c61\u662f\uff1a
1\u3001\u4e25\u91cd\u521b\u4f24\u3001\u5927\u624b\u672f\u540e\u53ca\u5fc5\u987b\u5bf9\u751f\u547d\u6307\u6807\u8fdb\u884c\u8fde\u7eed\u4e25\u5bc6\u76d1\u6d4b\u548c\u652f\u6301\u8005\uff1b
2\u3001\u9700\u8981\u5fc3\u80ba\u590d\u82cf\u7684\u60a3\u8005\uff1b
3\u3001\u810f\u5668\uff08\u5305\u62ec\u5fc3\u3001\u8111\u3001\u80ba\u3001\u809d\u3001\u80be\uff09\u529f\u80fd\u8870\u7aed\u6216\u591a\u810f\u5668\u8870\u7aed\u8005\uff1b
4\u3001\u91cd\u75c7\u4f11\u514b\u3001\u8d25\u8840\u75c7\u53ca\u4e2d\u6bd2\u75c5\u4eba\uff1b
5\u3001\u810f\u5668\u79fb\u690d\u524d\u540e\u9700\u76d1\u62a4\u548c\u52a0\u5f3a\u6cbb\u7597\u8005\u3002\u75c5\u60c5\u597d\u8f6c\u540e\uff0c\u53c8\u8f6c\u56de\u666e\u901a\u75c5\u623f\u3002
ICU\uff08\u7efc\u5408\u6027\u91cd\u75c7\u76d1\u62a4\u75c5\u623f\uff09CCU\uff08\u51a0\u5fc3\u75c5\u91cd\u75c7\u76d1\u62a4\u5ba4\uff09\u4e24\u8005\u7684\u533a\u522b\u5728\u4e8e\uff1a\u4e00\u4e2a\u662f\u5404\u7c7b\u91cd\u75c7\u90fd\u53ef\u8fdb\u5165\uff0c\u4e00\u4e2a\u662f\u53ea\u51a0\u5fc3\u75c5\u91cd\u75c7\u3002
EICU是急诊重症监护室。ICU是重症加强护理病房
绛旓細涓銆佷袱澶┿傞氬父鎯呭喌涓嬶紝EICU锛鎬ヨ瘖閲嶇棁鐩戞姢瀹锛変腑鐨勬偅鑰呭湪鍛煎惛鍜屽惊鐜“绔瓑鐥囩姸寰楀埌鎺у埗锛屼笖鐥呮儏绋冲畾鍚庯紝鍙互鍦24鑷48灏忔椂涔嬪唴杞嚭鑷虫櫘閫欼CU鎴栧叾浠栫梾鎴挎帴鍙楄繘涓姝ユ不鐤椼備簩銆両CU鏄噸鐥囩洃鎶ょ梾鎴匡紝涓撻棬鏀舵不鎬ユт弗閲嶇柧鐥呮偅鑰咃紝浠ュ強鎵嬫湳鍚庣煭鏈熷唴闇瑕佺户缁緷璧栧懠鍚告満绛夎澶囨敮鎸佺殑鎮ｈ呫
绛旓細NSICU锛夌瓑绛夈侷CU鍗抽噸鐥囧姞寮烘姢鐞嗙梾鎴(Intensive Care Unit)锛屼负閲嶇棁鎴栨槒杩锋偅鑰呮彁渚涢殧绂诲満鎵鍜岃澶囷紝鎻愪緵鏈浣虫姢鐞嗭紝鏈夐拡瀵规х殑鐩戞祴渚涚粰锛屽張琚О涓烘繁鍒囨不鐤楅儴銆傛槸闅忕潃鍖荤枟鎶ょ悊涓撲笟鐨勫彂灞曘佹柊鍨嬪尰鐤楄澶囩殑璇炵敓鍜鍖婚櫌绠＄悊浣撳埗鐨勬敼杩涜屽嚭鐜扮殑涓绉嶉泦鐜颁唬鍖栧尰鐤楁姢鐞嗘妧鏈负涓浣撶殑鍖荤枟缁勭粐绠＄悊褰㈠紡銆
绛旓細鍖婚櫌icu鍒嗙被 ICU閫氬父鍙堝垎涓篠ICU銆丮ICU銆丒ICU銆杩樻湁EICU銆丯ICU绛夈傚ぇ鍨嬮珮绾у埆鍖婚櫌閫氬父鍒掑垎姣旇緝璇︾粏锛屼笓绉戞CU锛屽彲浠ラ拡瀵规у姣忎釜绉戝寤鸿ICU锛屾瘮濡傜儳浼ゃ侀夯閱夈佸効绉戙佺Щ妞嶇瓑涓撶閲嶇棁鐩戞姢鐥呮埧锛屼究浜庣簿鍑嗘不鐤椼侷CU鐥呮埧鍙负鎬ュ嵄閲嶇棁鎮ｈ咃紝鎻愪緵閫傚悎鐨勯殧绂荤梾鎴夸笌涓撲笟鐨勮澶囷紝浠ュ強24灏忔椂鐨勪笓涓氭姢鐞嗐傚彟澶栧彲浠ヨ繘琛岀患鍚...
绛旓細ICU鏄暐鎰忔 ICU鏄噸鐥囩洃鎶ゆ不鐤楃梾鎴跨殑鎰忔濓紝灞炰簬娌荤枟鍗遍噸鐥呬汉鐨勫満鎵锛屼富瑕佺敤浜庢帴鏀堕噸鐥囨垨鑰呮槸鏄忚糠銆佸ぇ鎵嬫湳鍚庣殑鎮ｈ咃紝涓洪泦娌荤枟銆佹姢鐞嗐佸悍澶嶄簬涓浣撶殑鍦烘墍銆侷CU閫氬父鍙堝垎涓篠ICU锛堝绉戦噸鐥囩梾鎴匡級銆丮ICU锛堝唴绉戦噸鐥囩梾鎴匡級銆丒ICU锛堟ョ棁閲嶇棁鐥呮埧锛夈杩樻湁EICU锛堟ヨ瘖閲嶇棁鐥呮埧锛夈丯ICU锛堟柊鐢熷効閲嶇棁鐥呮埧锛夌瓑銆侷CU鏄浠涔鎰忔...
绛旓細ICU鍦鍖婚櫌鐥呮埧鏄寚閲嶇棁鍔犲己鎶ょ悊鐥呮埧銆侷CU鏄湁閽堝鎬х殑鐩戞祴渚涚粰锛岃兘澶熺洿鎺ョ洃娴嬪埌姣忎釜鐥呬汉鐨勫疄鏃舵儏鍐点備竴鑸厤澶囨湁鐩戞姢浠佸懠鍚告満銆佹皵绠′华绛夋ユ晳浠櫒銆傚畠涓昏鏀舵不瀵硅薄鍖呮嫭閲嶇棁鍒涗激銆侀噸鐥囨劅鏌撱佸悇绫讳紤鍏嬨佸崟鍣ㄥ畼鍙婂鍣ㄥ畼鍔熻兘闅滅缁煎悎寰佷互鍙婇噸鐥囪儼鑵虹値绛夊悇绫诲嵄閲嶇梾浜恒
绛旓細鍖诲涓婃病鏈塁PU鐨勮娉曪紝鍙湁ICU銆侷CU鍗抽噸鐥囧姞寮烘姢鐞嗙梾鎴匡紙Intensive Care Unit锛夛紝鍙堢О鍔犲己鐩戞姢鐥呮埧缁煎悎娌荤枟瀹わ紝娌荤枟銆佹姢鐞嗐佸悍澶嶅潎鍙悓姝ヨ繘琛岋紝涓洪噸鐥囨垨鏄忚糠鎮ｈ呮彁渚涢殧绂诲満鎵鍜岃澶囷紝鎻愪緵鏈浣虫姢鐞嗐佺患鍚堟不鐤椼佸尰鍏荤粨鍚堬紝鏈悗鏃╂湡搴峰銆佸叧鑺傛姢鐞嗚繍鍔ㄦ不鐤楃瓑鏈嶅姟銆傛湁閽堝鎬х殑鐩戞祴渚涚粰锛屽張琚О涓烘繁鍒囨不鐤楅儴銆傛槸...
绛旓細3. ICU鏍规嵁涓撲笟棰嗗煙鍒嗕负涓嶅悓绫诲瀷锛屽SICU锛堝绉戦噸鐥囩梾鎴匡級銆丮ICU锛堝唴绉戦噸鐥囩梾鎴匡級銆EICU锛堟ヨ瘖閲嶇棁鐥呮埧锛夊拰NICU锛堟柊鐢熷効閲嶇棁鐥呮埧锛夌瓑銆4. 鍦ㄥぇ鍨鍖婚櫌涓紝ICU鐨勫垎绫绘洿涓虹粏鑷达紝閽堝涓嶅悓绉戝濡傜儳浼ゃ佽偩鐥呫佸懠鍚哥梾銆侀夯閱夈佸効绉戙佺Щ妞嶃佺缁忓绉戠瓑锛岃鏈変笓绉慖CU浠ュ疄鐜扮簿鍑嗘不鐤椼5. ICU鐥呮埧鎻愪緵閫傚疁鐨勯殧绂荤幆澧...
绛旓細娣卞叆浜嗚В閲嶇棁鐩戞姢锛ICU涓CCU鐨勫樊寮 閲嶇棁鐩戞姢鐥呮埧锛圛CU锛夋槸涓涓箍娉涚殑姒傚康锛屾兜鐩栦簡鍚勭被楂橀闄╂偅鑰呯殑闆嗕腑鐪嬫姢锛屽寘鎷绉戦噸鐥囩洃鎶ょ梾鎴(SICU)锛屽唴绉戦噸鐥囩洃鎶ょ梾鎴(MICU)锛屼互鍙婃ヨ瘖閲嶇棁鐩戞姢鐥呮埧(EICU)锛屽畠浠叡鍚屾瀯鎴愬尰鐤楁晳娌荤殑鍓嶆部闃靛湴銆侷CU鐨勪笓涓氶鍩熼潪甯稿箍娉涳紝娑电洊浜嗗鐑т激閲嶇棁鐩戞姢鐥呮埧(BICU)锛屽懠鍚搁噸鐥囩洃鎶ょ梾鎴(...
绛旓細鍗佸勾鍓嶏紝缇庡浗鍖荤枟淇濆仴棰嗗煙鍑虹幇浜嗕竴椤规柊鐨勬妧鏈垱鏂扳斺eicu锛堝嵆杩滅▼ICU锛夈傝繖椤规妧鏈娇鐢ㄨ繙绋嬬洃瑙嗚澶囷紝甯姪鍖绘姢浜哄憳瀹炴椂鐩戞祴閲嶇棁鎮ｈ呯殑鐢熷懡浣撳緛鍜屾不鐤楁晥鏋溿傚湪杩囧幓鐨勫崄骞翠腑锛宔icu鎶鏈凡缁忓湪鍚勫ぇ鍖婚櫌寰楀埌骞挎硾搴旂敤锛屼负鍖绘姢浜哄憳鎻愪緵浜嗘洿濂界殑鎮ｈ呯洃娴嬪拰鎶ょ悊鎵嬫銆俥icu绯荤粺鐨勫簲鐢紝鏃㈠彲浠ラ檷浣庡尰鐤椾汉鍛樼殑宸ヤ綔鍘嬪姏锛屼篃...
绛旓細蹇冪數鐩戞姢浠佺數闄らⅳ鍣ㄧ瓑鍖荤枟璁惧閮芥槸鍙互绉诲姩浣跨敤銆傝繖绉EICU鐥呮埧鏄笓涓烘ヨ瘖鎶㈡晳浣跨敤锛屽彲浠ユ彁楂樺尰鍔′汉鍛樺拰鎶ゅ＋鐨勪娇鐢ㄦ晥鐜囷紝鑺傜害浜哄憳鎴愭湰銆侲ICU鐥呮埧鍦ㄦ姠鏁戝畬鎴愬悗锛屽緟鐥呮儏绋嶅井绋冲畾锛岀劧鍚庡氨鍙互杞瘖銆侲ICU鐥呮埧1澶╃殑璐圭敤澶ф鍦5000~10000鍧楅挶宸﹀彸銆傚叿浣撹鏍规嵁鐥呮儏涓ラ噸绋嬪害銆鍖婚櫌绾у埆銆佹鏌ラ」鐩強鎵鐢ㄧ殑鑽搧涓嶅悓锛...
