化脓性鼻窦炎怎么治？
\u5316\u8113\u6027\u9f3b\u7aa6\u708e\u7684\u6cbb\u7597\u3000\u3000\u5316\u8113\u6027\u9f3b\u7aa6\u708e\u7684\u6cbb\u7597
\u3000\u3000\u6025\u6027\u5316\u8113\u6027\u9f3b\u7aa6\u708e\u539f\u56e0\u901a\u5e38\u5206\u4e3a\u5c40\u90e8\u539f\u56e0\uff0c\u5168\u8eab\u539f\u56e0\u4e24\u79cd\uff1a
\u3000\u30001\u3001\u5168\u8eab\u75c7\u72b6
\u3000\u3000\u56e0\u5e38\u7ee7\u53d1\u4e8e\u611f\u6216\u6025\u6027\u9f3b\u708e\uff0c\u6545\u539f\u75c7\u72b6\u52a0\u91cd\uff0c\u51fa\u73b0\u754f\u5bd2\u3001\u53d1\u70ed\u3001\u98df\u6b32\u51cf\u9000\u3001\u4fbf\u79d8\u3001\u5468\u8eab\u4e0d\u9002\u7b49\u3002\u5c0f\u513f\u60a3\u8005\u53ef\u53d1\u751f\u5455\u5410\u3001\u8179\u6cfb\u3001\u54b3\u55fd\u7b49\u6d88\u5316\u9053\u548c\u547c\u5438\u9053\u75c7\u72b6\u3002\u56e0\u5e38\u7ee7\u53d1\u4e8e\u611f\u6216\u6025\u6027\u9f3b\u708e\uff0c\u6545\u539f\u75c7\u72b6\u52a0\u91cd\uff0c\u51fa\u73b0\u754f\u5bd2\u3001\u53d1\u70ed\u3001\u98df\u6b32\u51cf\u9000\u3001\u4fbf\u79d8\u3001\u5468\u8eab\u4e0d\u9002\u7b49\u3002
\u3000\u30002\u3001\u5c40\u90e8\u75c7\u72b6
\u3000\u3000\uff081\uff09\u9f3b\u585e\uff1a\u591a\u4e3a\u60a3\u4fa7\u6301\u7eed\u6027\u9f3b\u585e\uff0c\u5982\u4e24\u4fa7\u540c\u65f6\u7f79\u60a3\uff0c\u5219\u4e3a\u53cc\u4fa7\u6301\u7eed\u6027\u9f3b\u585e\u3002\u5747\u56e0\u9f3b\u7c98\u819c\u708e\u6027\u80bf\u80c0\u548c\u5206\u6ccc\u7269\u79ef\u84c4\u6240\u81f4\u3002\u56e0\u9f3b\u585e\u53ef\u81f4\u55c5\u89c9\u6682\u65f6\u6027\u51cf\u9000\u6216\u4e27\u5931\u3002
\u3000\u3000\uff082\uff09\u591a\u8113\u6d95\uff1a\u9f3b\u8154\u5185\u5927\u91cf\u8113\u6027\u6216\u7c98\u8113\u6027\u9f3b\u6d95\uff0c\u96be\u4ee5\u64e4\u5c3d\uff0c\u8113\u6d95\u4e2d\u53ef\u5e26\u5c11\u8bb8\u8840\u6db2\u3002\u538c\u6c27\u83cc\u6216\u5927\u80a0\u6746\u83cc\u611f\u67d3\u8005\u8113\u6d95\u6076\u81ed\uff08\u591a\u662f\u7259\u6e90\u6027\u4e0a\u988c\u7aa6\u708e\uff09\u3002\u8113\u6d95\u53ef\u540e\u6d41\u81f3\u54bd\u90e8\u548c\u5589\u90e8\uff0c\u523a\u6fc0\u5c40\u90e8\u7c98\u819c\u5f15\u8d77\u53d1\u75d2\u3001\u6076\u5fc3\u3001\u54b3\u55fd\u548c\u54b3\u75f0\u3002
\u3000\u3000\u4f46\u5404\u7aa6\u5f15\u8d77\u7684\u75bc\u75db\u5404\u6709\u7279\u70b9\uff1a
\u3000\u30001\uff09\u6025\u6027\u4e0a\u988c\u7aa6\u708e\uff1a\u524d\u989d\u90e8\u75db\uff0c\u6668\u8d77\u8f7b\uff0c\u5348\u540e\u91cd\uff0c\u53ef\u80fd\u4f34\u6709\u540c\u4fa7\u988c\u9762\u90e8\u75db\u6216\u4e0a\u5217\u78e8\u7259\u75db\u3002
\u3000\u30002\uff09\u6025\u6027\u7b5b\u7aa6\u708e\uff1a\u4e00\u822c\u5934\u75db\u8f83\u8f7b\uff0c\u5c40\u9650\u4e8e\u5185\u7726\u6216\u9f3b\u6839\u90e8\uff0c\u4e5f\u53ef\u80fd\u653e\u5c04\u81f3\u5934\u9876\u90e8\u3002\u524d\u7ec4\u7b5b\u7aa6\u708e\u7684\u5934\u75db\u6709\u65f6\u4e0e\u6025\u6027\u989d\u7aa6\u708e\u76f8\u4f3c\uff0c\u540e\u7ec4\u7b5b\u7aa6\u708e\u6709\u65f6\u5219\u4e0e\u6025\u6027\u8776\u7aa6\u708e\u76f8\u4f3c\uff0c\u75bc\u75db\u4f4d\u4e8e\u6795\u90e8\u3002
\u3000\u30003\uff09\u6025\u6027\u8776\u7aa6\u708e\uff1a\u9885\u5e95\u6216\u773c\u7403\u6df1\u5904\u949d\u75db\uff0c\u53ef\u653e\u5c04\u81f3\u5934\u9876\u3001\u8033\u540e\u3002\u4ea6\u53ef\u5f15\u8d77\u6795\u90e8\u75db\uff0c\u65e9\u6668\u8f7b\u3001\u5348\u540e\u91cd\u3002
\u3000\u3000\u76ee\u524d\u6cbb\u7597\u6025\u6027\u5316\u8113\u6027\u9f3b\u7aa6\u708e\u6700\u597d\u7684\u65b9\u6cd5\u662f\u7528\u83f2\u5549\u65af\uff0c\u83f2\u5549\u65af\u7684\u4e09\u6548\u5408\u4e00\u65b9\u6cd5\u5bf9\u4ed8\u6025\u6027\u5316\u8113\u6027\u9f3b\u7aa6\u708e\u6548\u679c\u7a81\u51fa\u3002\u83f2\u5549\u65af\u4e0d\u9700\u8981\u7834\u574f\u9f3b\u9053\u5185\u58c1\uff0c\u800c\u662f\u901a\u8fc7\u6e17\u900f\u7684\u5f62\u5f0f\uff0c\u5c06\u566c\u83cc\u56e0\u5b50\u91ca\u653e\u5230\u75c5\u4f53\u4e0a\uff0c\u5feb\u901f\u6e05\u9664\u75c5\u83cc\uff0c\u5316\u89e3\u8113\u6027\u708e\u75c7\u3002\u4fee\u590d\u53d7\u635f\u7684\u9f3b\u7aa6\u7c98\u819c\u7ec6\u80de\u3002\u4e3a\u5176\u8865\u5145\u6240\u9700\u8425\u517b\u7269\u8d28\uff0c\u6062\u590d\u5176\u539f\u6709\u7684\u514d\u75ab\u4f53\u7cfb\uff0c\u5e76\u589e\u8bbe\u4e86\u4e00\u9053\u6740\u83cc\u9632\u6bd2\u94fe\uff0c\u66f4\u52a0\u786e\u4fdd\u4e86\u6025\u6027\u5316\u8113\u6027\u9f3b\u7aa6\u708e\u7684\u89e3\u51b3\u3002
\u6162\u6027\u5316\u8113\u6027\u9f3b\u7aa6\u708e\uff08chronic purulent sinusitis\uff09\u662f\u9f3b\u7aa6\u7c98\u819c\u6162\u6027\u5316\u8113\u6027\u708e\u75c7\u3002\u8f83\u6025\u6027\u8005\u591a\u89c1\uff0c\u5176\u4e2d\u4ee5\u6162\u6027\u4e0a\u988c\u7aa6\u708e\u6700\u591a\uff0c\u5e38\u4e0e\u6162\u6027\u7b5b\u7aa6\u708e\u5408\u5e76\u5b58\u5728\uff0c\u5982\u4e00\u4fa7\u6216\u4e24\u4fa7\u5404\u9f3b\u7aa6\u5747\u6709\u75c5\u53d8\u8005\uff0c\u79f0\u591a\u9f3b\u7aa6\u708e\uff08polysinusitis\uff09\u6216\u5168\u9f3b\u7aa6\u708e(pansinusits)\uff0c\u5355\u72ec\u7684\u6162\u6027\u7b5b\u7aa6\u708e\u6216\u8776\u7aa6\u708e\u53ea\u5360\u5c11\u6570\u75c5\u4f8b\u3002
\u75c5\u56e0\u591a\u56e0\u6025\u6027\u5316\u8113\u6027\u9f3b\u7aa6\u708e\u672a\u5f97\u5230\u53ca\u65f6\u5408\u7406\u5730\u6cbb\u7597\u8fc1\u5ef6\u800c\u81f4\u3002\u5176\u5b83\u75c5\u56e0\u4e0e\u6025\u6027\u5316\u8113\u6027\u9f3b\u7aa6\u708e\u76f8\u4f3c\uff0c\u611f\u67d3\u3001\u53d8\u5e94\u6027\u9f3b\u708e\u548c\u9f3b\u7aa6\u5f15\u6d41\u969c\u788d\u662f\u5176\u4e3b\u8981\u539f\u56e0\u3002\u7259\u6e90\u6027\u4e0a\u988c\u7aa6\u708e\u53ef\u6162\u6027\u8d77\u75c5\u3002
\u6162\u6027\u5316\u8113\u6027\u9f3b\u7aa6\u708e\u7684\u81f4\u75c5\u83cc\u5927\u591a\u6570\u662f\u6df7\u5408\u611f\u67d3\uff0c\u8fd1\u5e74\u6765\u4ee5\u6d41\u611f\u6746\u83cc\u3001\u53d8\u5f62\u6746\u83cc\u548c\u94fe\u7403\u83cc\u591a\u89c1\u3002
\u75c5\u7406\u6162\u6027\u5316\u8113\u6027\u9f3b\u7aa6\u708e\u7684\u75c5\u7406\u53d8\u5316\uff0c\u65e0\u8bba\u4ece\u8089\u773c\u89c2\u5bdf\u6216\u663e\u5fae\u955c\u68c0\u67e5\uff0c\u5176\u5dee\u5f02\u5f88\u5927\uff0c\u5404\u5bb6\u5206\u578b\u4e5f\u4e0d\u4e00\u81f4\uff0c\u5e38\u5206\u4e3a\u6c34\u80bf\u3001\u606f\u8089\u3001\u6d78\u6da6\u3001\u7ea4\u7ef4\u3001\u56ca\u80bf\u7b49\u75c5\u7406\u6539\u53d8\uff0c\u5b9e\u9645\u4e0a\u5e38\u6df7\u5408\u5b58\u5728\uff0c\u5176\u4e2d\u4ee5\u6c34\u80bf\u6216\u606f\u8089\u591a\u89c1\u3002\u7aa6\u58c1\u9aa8\u8d28\u53ef\u589e\u751f\u53d8\u539a\uff0c\u4e5f\u53ef\u758f\u548c\u5438\u6536\u3002
\u4e34\u5e8a\u8868\u73b0
\uff08\u4e00\uff09\u5c40\u90e8\u75c7\u72b6
1\uff0e\u8113\u6d95\u591a\uff1a\u9f3b\u6d95\u591a\u4e3a\u8113\u6027\u6216\u7c98\u8113\u6027\uff0c\u9ec4\u8272\u6216\u9ec4\u7eff\u8272\uff0c\u91cf\u591a\u5c11\u4e0d\u5b9a\uff0c\u591a\u6d41\u5411\u54bd\u5589\u90e8\uff0c\u5355\u4fa7\u6709\u81ed\u5473\u8005\uff0c\u591a\u89c1\u4e8e\u7259\u6e90\u6027\u4e0a\u988c\u7aa6\u708e\u3002
2\uff0e\u9f3b\u585e\uff1a\u8f7b\u91cd\u4e0d\u7b49\uff0c\u591a\u56e0\u9f3b\u7c98\u819c\u5145\u8840\u80bf\u80c0\u548c\u5206\u6ccc\u7269\u589e\u591a\u6240\u81f4\uff0c\u9f3b\u585e\u5e38\u53ef\u81f4\u6682\u65f6\u6027\u55c5\u89c9\u969c\u788d\u3002
3\uff0e\u5934\u75db\uff1a\u6162\u6027\u5316\u8113\u6027\u9f3b\u7aa6\u708e\u4e00\u822c\u5730\u660e\u663e\u5c40\u90e8\u75bc\u75db\u6216\u5934\u75db\u3002\u5982\u6709\u5934\u75db\uff0c\u5e38\u8868\u73b0\u4e3a\u949d\u75db\u6216\u5934\u90e8\u6c89\u91cd\u611f\uff0c\u767d\u5929\u91cd\uff0c\u591c\u95f4\u8f7b\u3002\u524d\u7ec4\u9f3b\u7aa6\u708e\u591a\u8868\u73b0\u524d\u989d\u90e8\u548c\u9f3b\u6839\u90e8\u80c0\u75db\u6216\u95f7\u75db\uff0c\u540e\u7ec4\u9f3b\u7aa6\u708e\u7684\u5934\u75db\u5728\u5934\u9876\u90e8\u3001\u989e\u90e8\u6216\u540e\u6795\u90e8\u3002\u60a3\u7259\u6e90\u6027\u4e0a\u988c\u7aa6\u708e\u65f6\uff0c\u5e38\u4f34\u6709\u540c\u4fa7\u4e0a\u5217\u7259\u75db\u3002
4\uff0e\u5176\u4ed6\uff1a\u7531\u4e8e\u8113\u6d95\u6d41\u5165\u54bd\u90e8\u548c\u957f\u671f\u7528\u53e3\u547c\u5438\uff0c\u5e38\u4f34\u6709\u6162\u6027\u54bd\u708e\u75c7\u72b6\uff0c\u5982\u75f0\u591a\u3001\u5f02\u7269\u611f\u6216\u54bd\u5e72\u75db\u7b49\u3002\u82e5\u5f71\u54cd\u54bd\u9f13\u7ba1\uff0c\u4e5f\u53ef\u6709\u8033\u9e23\u3001\u8033\u804b\u7b49\u75c7\u72b6\u3002
\uff08\u4e09\uff09\u68c0\u67e5
1\uff0e\u9f3b\u8154\u68c0\u67e5\uff1a\u75c5\u53d8\u4ee5\u9f3b\u8154\u4e0a\u90e8\u53d8\u5316\u4e3a\u4e3b\uff0c\u53ef\u89c1\u4e2d\u9f3b\u7532\u6c34\u80bf\u6216\u80a5\u5927\u3001\u606f\u8089\u6837\u53d8\u3002\u6709\u7684\u6709\u591a\u53d1\u6027\u606f\u8089\u3002
\u524d\u7ec4\u9f3b\u7aa6\u708e\u53ef\u89c1\u4e2d\u9f3b\u9053\u53ca\u4e0b\u9f3b\u7532\u8868\u9762\u6709\u7c98\u8113\u6027\u5206\u6ccc\u7269\u9644\u7740\uff0c\u540e\u7ec4\u9f3b\u7aa6\u708e\u53ef\u89c1\u55c5\u6c9f\u53ca\u4e2d\u9f3b\u9053\u540e\u90e8\u5b58\u6709\u7c98\u8113\u6db2\u3002
2\uff0e\u4f53\u4f4d\u5f15\u6d41\uff1a\u7591\u6709\u6162\u6027\u5316\u8113\u6027\u9f3b\u7aa6\u708e\u800c\u4e2d\u9f3b\u9053\u6216\u55c5\u6c9f\u65e0\u8113\u6db2\u5b58\u7559\u65f6\uff0c\u53ef\u884c\u4f53\u4f4d\u5f15\u6d41\u68c0\u67e5\u3002
3\uff0e\u4e0a\u988c\u7aa6\u7a7f\u523a\u51b2\u6d17\u672f\uff1a\u4e0a\u988c\u7aa6\u7a7f\u523a\u90e8\u6d17\u65e2\u662f\u5bf9\u4e0a\u988c\u7aa6\u708e\u7684\u4e00\u79cd\u8bca\u65ad\u65b9\u6cd5\uff0c\u4e5f\u662f\u4e00\u79cd\u6cbb\u7597\u63aa\u65bd\u3002\u51b2\u51fa\u6db2\u5b9c\u4f5c\u9700\u6c27\u7ec6\u83cc\u57f9\u517b\u3002]
4\uff0eX\u7ebf\u9f3b\u7aa6\u6444\u7247\uff1a\u5bf9\u8bca\u65ad\u4e0d\u660e\u786e\u6216\u6000\u7591\u6709\u5176\u4ed6\u75c5\u53d8\u8005\uff0c\u53ef\u534f\u52a9\u8bca\u65ad\u3002
5\uff0e\u7259\u7684\u68c0\u67e5\uff1a\u5728\u53ef\u7591\u7259\u6e90\u6027\u4e0a\u988c\u7aa6\u708e\u65f6\uff0c\u5e94\u8fdb\u884c\u6709\u5173\u7259\u7684\u68c0\u67e5\u3002
\u8bca\u65ad
\u5c06\u5404\u9f3b\u7aa6\u708e\u7684\u7279\u5f81\u5206\u522b\u53d9\u8ff0\u5982\u4e0b\uff1a
\uff08\u4e00\uff09\u6162\u6027\u4e0a\u988c\u7aa6\u708e\uff08chronic maxillary sinusitis\uff09
\u662f\u6162\u6027\u5316\u8113\u6027\u9f3b\u7aa6\u708e\u4e2d\u6700\u5e38\u89c1\u8005\uff0c\u8113\u6d95\u8f83\u591a\uff0c\u82e5\u4e3a\u7259\u6e90\u6027\u65f6\u8113\u6d95\u5e38\u6709\u6076\u81ed\u5473\u3002\u68c0\u67e5\u89c1\u4e2d\u9f3b\u7532\u80bf\u5927\u6216\u80a5\u5927\u3001\u606f\u8089\u6837\u53d8\uff0c\u4e2d\u9f3b\u9053\u4e2d\u540e\u90e8\u3001\u4e0b\u9f3b\u7532\u8868\u9762\u751a\u81f3\u9f3b\u5e95\u5b58\u6709\u7c98\u8113\u6027\u5206\u6ccc\u7269\uff0c\u4e0a\u988c\u7aa6\u7a7f\u523a\u51b2\u51bc\u6709\u7c98\u8113\u6db2\u51b2\u51fa\u3002
\uff08\u4e8c\uff09\u6162\u6027\u7b5b\u7aa6\u708e\uff08chronic ethmoiditis\uff09
\u5e38\u4e0e\u6162\u6027\u4e0a\u988c\u7aa6\u708e\u5408\u5e76\u5b58\u5728\uff0c\u9664\u6709\u4e00\u822c\u6162\u6027\u5316\u8113\u6027\u9f3b\u7aa6\u708e\u7684\u75c7\u72b6\u5916\uff0c\u55c5\u89c9\u51cf\u9000\u66f4\u4e3a\u660e\u663e\u3002\u5e38\u6709\u591a\u53d1\u6027\u606f\u8089\u5b58\u5728\uff0c\u4e2d\u9f3b\u9053\u548c\u55c5\u6c9f\u5904\u53ef\u6709\u8113\u6db2\u5b58\u7559\u3002X\u7ebf\u9f3b\u7aa6\u6444\u7247\u53ef\u89c1\u7b5b\u623f\u6df7\u6d4a\u6216\u623f\u95f4\u9694\u6d88\u5931\u3002
\uff08\u4e09\uff09\u6162\u6027\u989d\u7aa6\u708e\uff08chronic frontal sinusitis\uff09
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\uff08\u56db\uff09\u6162\u6027\u8776\u7aa6\u708e\uff08chronic sphenoiditis\uff09
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\uff08\u4e09\uff09\u9f3b\u7aa6\u7f6e\u6362\u6cd5\uff08displacement method of nasal sinuses\uff09\u3002\u9002\u7528\u4e8e\u6162\u6027\u7b5b\u7aa6\u708e\u3001\u989d\u7aa6\u708e\u3001\u8776\u7aa6\u708e\u3001\u5168\u9f3b\u7aa6\u708e\u53ca\u513f\u7ae5\u3002
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3\uff0e\u7b5b\u7aa6\u5207\u5f00\u672f\uff08ethmoidotomy\uff09\uff1a\u8f83\u5e38\u65bd\u884c\u7684\u6709\u9f3b\u5185\u3001\u9f3b\u5916\u548c\u7ecf\u4e0a\u988c\u7aa6\u4e09\u79cd\u7b5b\u7aa6\u624b\u672f\uff0c\u6839\u636e\u75c5\u53d8\u7a0b\u5ea6\u548c\u8303\u56f4\u4e0d\u540c\u800c\u9009\u7528\uff0c\u76ee\u7684\u662f\u5c06\u79ef\u8113\u7684\u7b5b\u7aa6\u522e\u5f00\u3001\u6e05\u7406\u606f\u8089\u7b49\u75c5\u53d8\u7ec4\u7ec7\uff0c\u5e76\u5411\u9f3b\u8154\u5efa\u7acb\u5f15\u6d41\u3002\u5e94\u6ce8\u610f\u5207\u52ff\u635f\u4f24\u7b5b\u7aa6\u9876\u58c1\u3001\u7eb8\u6837\u677f\u6216\u89c6\u795e\u7ecf\u7b49\uff0c\u4ee5\u514d\u5f15\u8d77\u4e25\u91cd\u7684\u5e76\u53d1\u75c7\u3002
4\uff0e\u989d\u7aa6\u5207\u5f00\u672f\uff08frontal sinusotomy\uff09\uff1a\u6709\u9f3b\u5185\u548c\u9f3b\u5916\u4e24\u79cd\u65b9\u6cd5\uff0c\u9f3b\u5185\u989d\u7aa6\u624b\u672f\u5e38\u4e0e\u9f3b\u5185\u7b5b\u7aa6\u624b\u672f\u540c\u65f6\u8fdb\u884c\uff0c\u7528\u989d\u7aa6\u63a2\u9488\u3001\u522e\u5319\u53ca\u9aa8\u9509\u7b49\u5c06\u9f3b\u989d\u7ba1\u6269\u5927\uff0c\u4ee5\u901a\u7545\u5f15\u6d41\u3002\u9f3b\u5916\u989d\u7aa6\u624b\u672f\u9664\u7528\u4e8e\u989d\u7aa6\u708e\u5916\uff0c\u66f4\u591a\u7528\u4e8e\u989d\u7aa6\u56ca\u80bf\uff0c\u5728\u7709\u5f13\u53ca\u5185\u7726\u90e8\u5207\u5f00\u76ae\u80a4\u53ca\u9aa8\u819c\uff0c\u5728\u989d\u7aa6\u5e95\u58c1\u53ca\u524d\u58c1\u51ff\u5f00\u7aa6\u8154\uff0c\u53bb\u9664\u75c5\u53d8\u5e76\u5c06\u9f3b\u989d\u7ba1\u6269\u5927\uff0c\u4ee5\u7545\u901a\u5f15\u6d41\u3002
5\uff0e\u8776\u7aa6\u5207\u5f00\u672f\uff08sphenoidotomy\uff09\uff1a\u4e0d\u5e38\u65bd\u884c\uff0c\u5fc5\u8981\u65f6\u5e38\u4e0e\u7b5b\u7aa6\u624b\u672f\u540c\u65f6\u8fdb\u884c\uff0c\u4e3b\u8981\u884c\u8776\u7aa6\u53e3\u6269\u5927\u672f\uff0c\u4ee5\u53bb\u9664\u75c5\u53d8\u5e76\u7545\u901a\u5f15\u6d41\u3002
http://www.zgxl.net/sljk/ybjb/tjb/ebyhk/bdy.htm
据你所述为鼻窦炎，应详细检查明确后，积极治疗，首先应合理饮食，多饮水，加强护理，避免不良刺激，补充维生素C 应用青霉素，红霉素，氨苄西林等积极控制感染，脓涕可应用呋麻等滴鼻，配合局部热敷等措施，适当补充维生素C，一般多可好转，必要时应采取鼻窦穿刺冲洗等，具体应遵循临床医师的指导.
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