英语中人称代词的所有格和形容词性物主代词有什么不同和区别? 什么叫人称代词和物主代词
\u4eba\u79f0\u4ee3\u8bcd\u7b2c\u56db\u683c\u505a\u5b9a\u8bed\u65f6\u548c\u7269\u4e3b\u4ee3\u8bcd\u6709\u4f55\u533a\u522b\u82f1\u8bed\u6ca1\u6709\u4eba\u79f0\u4ee3\u8bcd\u7b2c\u56db\u683c\u3002
\u4eba\u79f0\u4ee3\u8bcd\u53ea\u6709\u4e3b\u683c\u3001\u5bbe\u683c\u3001\u6240\u6709\u683c\u3002
\u5176\u4e2d\u4eba\u79f0\u4ee3\u8bcd\u6240\u6709\u683c\u4e5f\u5c31\u662f\u7269\u4e3b\u4ee3\u8bcd\u3002
\u4eba\u79f0\u4ee3\u8bcd\u7684\u540d\u8bcd\u6240\u6709\u683c\u5c31\u662f\u540d\u8bcd\u6027\u7269\u4e3b\u4ee3\u8bcd\u3002
\u4eba\u79f0\u4ee3\u8bcd\u7684\u5f62\u5bb9\u8bcd\u6240\u6709\u683c\u5c31\u662f\u5f62\u5bb9\u8bcd\u6027\u7269\u4e3b\u4ee3\u8bcd\uff1a\u505a\u5b9a\u8bed\u65f6\uff0c\u540e\u9762\u4e00\u5b9a\u8981\u63a5\u540d\u8bcd\u3002(\u6ca1\u533a\u522b\uff09
my/your/her book
\u3000\u3000\u4eba\u79f0\u4ee3\u8bcd\uff0c\u8868\u793a\u6240\u6709\u5173\u7cfb\u7684\u4ee3\u8bcd\u53eb\u505a\u7269\u4e3b\u4ee3\u8bcd\u3002\u7269\u4e3b\u4ee3\u8bcd\u5206\u4e3a\u5f62\u5bb9\u8bcd\u6027\u7269\u4e3b\u4ee3\u8bcd\u548c\u540d\u8bcd\u6027\u7269\u4e3b\u4ee3\u8bcd\u4e24\u79cd\u3002\u7269\u4e3b\u4ee3\u8bcd\u6709\u4eba\u79f0\u548c\u6570\u7684\u53d8\u5316\u3002\u7b2c\u4e09\u4eba\u79f0\u5355\u6570\u7684\u7269\u4e3b\u4ee3\u8bcd\u8fd8\u6709\u6027\u7684\u53d8\u5316\u3002\u4ee3\u8bcd\u7684\u4e00\u7c7b\uff0c\u5982:\u6211\u3001\u4f60\u3001\u4ed6\u3001\u5979\u3001\u5b83\u3001\u6211\u4eec\u3001\u4f60\u4eec\u3001\u4ed6\u4eec\u3002
\u3000\u3000\u8868\u793a\u6240\u6709\u5173\u7cfb\u7684\u4ee3\u8bcd\u53eb\u505a\u7269\u4e3b\u4ee3\u8bcd(Possessive Pronouns)\uff0c\u4e5f\u53eb\u4eba\u79f0\u4ee3\u8bcd\u7684\u6240\u6709\u683c\u3002\u7269\u4e3b\u4ee3\u8bcd\u5206\u4e3a\u5f62\u5bb9\u8bcd\u6027\u7269\u4e3b\u4ee3\u8bcd\u548c\u540d\u8bcd\u6027\u7269\u4e3b\u4ee3\u8bcd\u4e24\u79cd\u3002\u7269\u4e3b\u4ee3\u8bcd\u6709\u4eba\u79f0\u548c\u6570\u7684\u53d8\u5316\u3002\u7b2c\u4e09\u4eba\u79f0\u5355\u6570\u7684\u7269\u4e3b\u4ee3\u8bcd\u8fd8\u6709\u6027\u522b\u7684\u53d8\u5316\u3002
\u3000\u3000
按单复数和一二三人称来的
主格：
i
you
he/she/it
we
you
they
宾格：me
you
him/her/it
us
you
them
形容词性物主代词：my
your
his/her/its
our
your
their
名词性物主代词：
mine
yours
his/hers/its
ours
yours
theirs
反身代词：
myself
yourself
himself/herself/itself
ourselves
yourselves
themselves
绛旓細鑻辫涓汉绉颁唬璇嶇殑椤哄簭涓猴細涓绘牸锛坰ubjective case锛夆啋瀹炬牸锛坥bjective case锛夆啋鎵鏈夋牸锛坧ossessive case锛夈備富鏍硷紙涓昏锛夛細I,you,he,she,it,we,you,they.瀹炬牸锛堢洿鎺ユ垨闂存帴瀹捐锛夛細me,you,him,her,it,us,you,them.鎵鏈夋牸锛堟墍鏈夎呮垨鎵灞炲叧绯伙級锛歮y/mine,your/yours,his,her/hers,its,our/ours,your/...
绛旓細浠ｈ瘝鏄唬鏇垮悕璇嶇殑涓绉嶈瘝绫汇傚ぇ澶氭暟浠ｈ瘝鍏锋湁鍚嶈瘝鍜屽舰瀹硅瘝鐨勫姛鑳姐鑻辫涓殑浠ｈ瘝锛屾寜鍏舵剰涔夈佺壒寰佸強鍦ㄥ彞涓殑浣滅敤鍒嗕负锛浜虹О浠ｈ瘝銆佺墿涓讳唬璇嶃佹寚绀轰唬璇嶃佽嚜韬唬璇嶃佺浉浜掍唬璇嶃佺枒闂唬璇嶃佸叧绯讳唬璇嶅拰涓嶅畾浠ｈ瘝鍏銆備竴銆佷汉绉颁唬璇嶆槸琛ㄧず"鎴"銆"浣"銆"浠"銆"濂"銆"瀹"銆"鎴戜滑"銆"浣犱滑"銆"浠栦滑"鐨勮瘝銆備汉绉...
绛旓細浜虹О浠ｈ瘝涓绘牸鍗曟暟锛欼 锛泍ou锛沨e, she锛沬t锛涗汉绉颁唬璇嶄富鏍煎鏁帮細we锛泍ou锛泃hey锛涗汉绉颁唬璇嶅鏍煎崟鏁帮細me锛泍ou锛 him锛沨er锛沬t锛涗汉绉颁唬璇嶅鏍煎鏁 锛泆s锛泍ou锛泃hem锛
绛旓細褰㈢墿浠ｄ篃鏄竴鏍风殑,灏辨槸鑳藉綋褰㈠璇鐢ㄧ殑浠ｈ瘝璇峰瀹紝涓绘牸灏卞儚涓讳汉锛屽鏍煎氨鍍忓瀹備富鏍煎湪鍔ㄨ瘝鍓嶉潰锛屽鏍煎湪鍔ㄨ瘝鎴栦粙璇嶅悗闈鑻辫涓殑浜虹О浠ｈ瘝(Personal Pronouns)鏈変富鏍笺佸鏍煎拰涔嬪垎锛屽锛欼, me, my ; he, him, his ; they, them,their绛夈傞【鍚嶆濅箟锛屼富鏍(The nominative case)鐢ㄤ綔涓昏锛屽鏍(The...
绛旓細I鏄厖褰撲富璇殑涓绘牸锛宮e鏄厖褰撳璇殑瀹炬牸锛宮y鍜宮ine鏄鎵鏈夋牸銆鑻辨枃鐨勪汉绉颁唬璇嶆湁涓夌鏍尖滀富鏍笺佸鏍煎拰鎵鏈夋牸锛堝嵆鐗╀富浠ｈ瘝锛夈侷 am a student. (鎴戞槸瀛︾敓)鈥斺 I 鏄富璇侶e invited me to the party. (浠栬璇锋垜鍙傚姞鑱氫細) 鈥斺 me 鏄痠nvited 鐨勫璇傛墍鏈夋牸鍙堝垎褰㈠璇鎬у拰鍚嶈瘝鎬т袱绉嶏細my鏄...
绛旓細鍚嶈瘝鎵鏈夋牸锛歮y鎴戠殑銆乭is浠栫殑銆乭er濂圭殑銆乼heir浠栦滑鐨勩亂our浣犵殑锛堜綘浠殑锛夈鑻辫涓鐨勭墿涓讳唬璇嶅彲鍒嗕负褰㈠璇鎬х墿涓浠ｈ瘝鍜鍚嶈瘝鎬х墿涓讳唬璇(nominal possessive pronoun)銆傚悕璇嶆х墿涓讳唬璇嶆槸鍦ㄧ墿浣撳凡缁忔寚鍑虹殑鎯呭喌涓嬬敤鏉ヤ唬鏇垮凡鐭ョ墿浣撶殑鐗╀富浠ｈ瘝锛屽悗闈笉闇瑕佸姞涓婂凡鐭ュ悕璇嶃鑻辫 閲鐨勫鏍兼槸浜虹О浠ｈ瘝锛浜虹О浠ｈ瘝鏈...
绛旓細涓嶅畾锛歰ne锛宱ne锛宱nes锛宱nes銆傜壒娈婂叧绯讳唬璇嶃傚锛欻eismyfriend.浠栨槸鎴戠殑鏈嬪弸銆侷t'sme.鏄垜銆2銆佺墿涓讳唬璇嶈〃绀烘墍鏈夊叧绯鐨勪唬璇锛屼篃鍙彨鍋浠ｈ瘝鎵鏈夋牸銆傜墿涓讳唬璇嶅垎褰㈠鎬х墿涓浠ｈ瘝鍜屽悕璇鎬х墿涓讳唬璇嶄簩绉嶏紝鍏朵汉鐗╁拰鏁扮殑鍙樺寲瑙佷笅琛ㄣ傛垜鐨勶紝浣犵殑锛屼粬鐨勶紝濂圭殑锛屽畠鐨勶紝鎴戜滑鐨勶紝浣犱滑鐨勶紝浠栦滑鐨勩褰㈠璇鎬y...
绛旓細闂涓锛鑻辫鎵鏈夋牸鏈夊摢浜 鐗╀富浠ｈ瘝鎸変汉绉板垎锛氱涓銆佷簩銆佷笁浜虹О锛涙寜鍗曞鏁板垎锛涙寜鍚嶈瘝鎬с褰㈠璇榧庡垎锛沇HOSE;鍚嶈瘝'S褰㈠紡锛汷F鍚庣疆瀹氳鎵鏈夋牸銆傞棶棰樹簩锛氫粈涔堟槸鎵鏈夋牸锛 鎵鏈夋牸锛氳〃绀烘墍鏈夊叧绯荤殑浠ｈ瘝鍙仛鐗╀富浠ｈ瘝(Possessive Pronouns)锛屼篃鍙浜虹О浠ｈ瘝鐨勬墍鏈夋牸銆傜墿涓讳唬璇嶅垎涓哄舰瀹硅瘝鎬х墿涓浠ｈ瘝鍜鍚嶈瘝鎬х墿涓...
绛旓細瀹冿紙it锛夈佸ス锛坰he锛夈佷粬锛坔e锛 鐨勫鏍 鍒嗗埆鏄細it , her , him;浜虹О浠ｈ瘝娌鏈夋墍鏈夋牸锛屽簲璇ユ槸褰㈠璇嶆х墿涓讳唬璇嶏紝it , she , he 鐨勫舰瀹硅瘝鎬х墿涓讳唬璇嶅垎鍒槸锛歩ts , her , his ;it , she , he 鐨勫悕璇嶆х墿涓讳唬璇嶅垎鍒槸锛歩ts , hers , his 鍒嗘瀽锛1銆浜虹О浠ｈ瘝鐨瀹炬牸鐢ㄤ簬鍔ㄨ瘝鍜屼粙璇嶅悗銆...
绛旓細浠ｈ瘝鎵鏈夋牸鎸囩殑鏄褰㈠璇鎬х殑鐗╀富浠ｈ瘝鍜鍚嶈瘝鎬х殑鐗╀富浠ｈ瘝銆傛墍鏈夊叧绯荤殑浠ｈ瘝鍙仛浠ｈ瘝锛屼篃鍙浜虹О浠ｈ瘝鐨勬墍鏈夋牸銆備唬璇嶅垎涓哄舰瀹硅瘝鎬х墿涓讳唬璇嶅拰鍚嶈瘝鎬х墿涓讳唬璇嶄袱绉嶃傜墿涓讳唬璇嶆湁浜虹О鍜屾暟鐨勫彉鍖栥傜涓変汉绉板崟鏁扮殑鐗╀富浠ｈ瘝杩樻湁鎬у埆鐨勫彉鍖栥備唬璇嶆墍鏈夋牸鐨勮В閲 浠ｅ悕璇嶇殑鎵鏈夋牸琛ㄧず浠ｅ悕璇嶇殑鎵鏈夈備汉绉颁唬鍚嶈瘝鐨勬墍鏈夋牸鏈塵y, ...
