shell I后的动词要加什么形式

\u5982\u4f55\u786e\u5b9a\u52a8\u8bcd\u7684\u9002\u5f53\u5f62\u5f0f\uff1f\u4f8b\u5982to\u540e\u9762\u8981\u52a0\u52a8\u8bcd\u539f\u5f62\uff0c\u6b63\u5728\u8fdb\u884c\u65f6\u52a8\u8bcd\u8981\u52a0ing\u4e4b\u7c7b\u7684\uff1f

\u4e00\u3001\u8bb0\u4e00\u4e9b\u8ddfto\u6709\u5173\u7684\u77ed\u8bed
\u521d\u4e2d\u52a8\u8bcd\u4e0d\u5b9a\u5f0f\u6574\u7406
\u4e00\u3001\u4f5c\u4e3b\u8bed\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u7528it\u4ee3\u66ff\uff0cit\u53eb\u5f62\u5f0f\u4e3b\u8bed\uff0c\u52a8\u8bcd\u4e0d\u5b9a\u5f0f\u653e\u5728\u540e\u9762\u53eb\u771f\u6b63\u4e3b\u8bed
1\uff0eTo learn a foreign language is not easy.
It is not easy to learn a foreign language.
2. It\u2019s dangerous to drive very fast.
To drive very fast is dangerous.
\u4e8c\u3001\u4f5c\u8868\u8bed
My idea is to ring him up at once. \u6211\u7684\u60f3\u6cd5\u662f\u9a6c\u4e0a\u7ed9\u4ed6\u6253\u7535\u8bdd\u3002
\u5982\u679c\u4e3b\u8bed\u90e8\u5206\u542b\u5b9e\u4e49\u52a8\u8bcddo\uff0c\u4e14\u4f5c\u8868\u8bed\u7684\u52a8\u8bcd\u53c8\u662f\u201cdo\u201d\u7684\u5185\u5bb9\uff0c\u8fd9\u65f6\u8868\u8bed\u4e0d\u5b9a\u5f0f\u7684\u201cto\u201d\u53ef\u4ee5\u7701\u7565\u3002\u5982\uff1aAll I did was wait here. \u6211\u80fd\u505a\u7684\u5c31\u662f\u5728\u8fd9\u91cc\u7b49\u3002
\u4e09\u3001\u5e38\u53ef\u63a5\u52a8\u8bcd\u4e0d\u5b9a\u5f0f\u4f5c\u5bbe\u8bed\u7684\u52a8\u8bcd\u6709\uff1aagree(\u540c\u610f), hope(\u5e0c\u671b), decide(\u51b3\u5b9a), need(\u9700\u8981), mean(\u6253\u7b97), wish(\u5e0c\u671b), fail(\u5931\u8d25), want(\u60f3\u8981), begin(\u5f00\u59cb), would like(\u60f3\u8981)\u7b49\u3002
He has decided to go to the countryside. \u4ed6\u5df2\u51b3\u5fc3\u53bb\u4e61\u4e0b\u3002
\u56db\u3001\u201c\u7591\u95ee\u8bcd + \u52a8\u8bcd\u4e0d\u5b9a\u5f0f\u201d\u7ed3\u6784\u53ef\u4ee5\u4f5c\u52a8\u8bcdknow\u3001think\u3001find out\u7b49\u7684\u5bbe\u8bed\u3002
I don\u2019t know who to ask. \u6211\u771f\u4e0d\u77e5\u9053\u8be5\u95ee\u8c01\u3002
\u4e94\u3001\u201c\u7591\u95ee\u8bcd + \u52a8\u8bcd\u4e0d\u5b9a\u5f0f\u201d\u53ef\u4ee5\u4f5c\u52a8\u8bcdshow\u3001teach\u3001ask\u7b49\u540e\u9762\u7684\u76f4\u63a5\u5bbe\u8bed\u3002
She told me where to find the earphone. \u5979\u544a\u8bc9\u6211\u4ec0\u4e48\u5730\u65b9\u53ef\u4ee5\u627e\u5230\u8033\u673a\u3002
\u516d\u3001\u5982\u679c\u5bbe\u8bed\u592a\u957f\uff0c\u53ef\u7528it\u4f5c\u5f62\u5f0f\u5bbe\u8bed\uff0c\u6784\u6210\u201c\u4e3b\u8bed + \u8c13\u8bed + it + \u5bbe\u8bed\u4e0d\u8db3\u8bed(\u540d\u8bcd\u6216\u5f62\u5bb9\u8bcd) + to do sth\u201d\u7ed3\u6784\uff0c\u8c13\u8bed\u52a8\u8bcd\u5e38\u4e3afind\u3001think\u3001feel\u7b49\u3002
I found it difficult to stop him. \u6211\u53d1\u73b0\u62e6\u622a\u4ed6\u5f88\u56f0\u96be\u3002
\u4e03\u3001\u52a8\u8bcd\u4e0d\u5b9a\u5f0f\u53ef\u4ee5\u4f5c\u4ecb\u8bcd\u7684\u5bbe\u8bed\u3002
Autumn harvest is about to start. \u79cb\u6536\u5373\u5c06\u5f00\u59cb\u3002
I\u2019m worrying about what to do next. \u6211\u6b63\u6101\u4e0b\u4e00\u6b65\u8be5\u600e\u4e48\u529e\u3002
\u516b\u3001\u4f5c\u5b9a\u8bed\u7684\u52a8\u8bcd\u4e0d\u5b9a\u5f0f\u4e0e\u88ab\u4fee\u9970\u8bcd\u6709\u52a8\u5bbe\u5173\u7cfb\u3002
I have a lot of books to read. \u6211\u6709\u8bb8\u591a\u4e66\u8981\u8bfb\u3002
\u6b64\u65f6\uff0c\u5982\u679c\u52a8\u8bcd\u4e0d\u5b9a\u5f0f\u52a8\u8bcd\u4e3a\u4e0d\u53ca\u7269\u52a8\u8bcd\uff0c\u540e\u9762\u7684\u4ecb\u8bcd\u7edd\u5bf9\u4e0d\u80fd\u7701\u7565\u3002
We had only a cold room to live in. \u6211\u4eec\u53ea\u6709\u5bd2\u5ba4\u4e00\u95f4\u3002
\u4e5d\u3001\u4f5c\u5b9a\u8bed\u7684\u52a8\u8bcd\u4e0d\u5b9a\u5f0f\u4e0e\u88ab\u4fee\u9970\u8bcd\u6709\u4e3b\u8c13\u5173\u7cfb\u3002
He is always the first to come and the last to leave. \u4ed6\u603b\u662f\u7b2c\u4e00\u4e2a\u5230\uff0c\u6700\u540e\u4e00\u4e2a\u8d70\u3002
\u5341\u3001\u4f5c\u5b9a\u8bed\u7684\u52a8\u8bcd\u4e0d\u5b9a\u5f0f\u4e0e\u88ab\u4fee\u9970\u8bcd\u4e4b\u95f4\u53ea\u6709\u4fee\u9970\u5173\u7cfb\u3002
We have no time to go to town today. \u4eca\u5929\u6211\u4eec\u6ca1\u6709\u65f6\u95f4\u53bb\u57ce\u91cc\u3002
\u5341\u4e00\u3001\u4f5c\u72b6\u8bed\u7684\u52a8\u8bcd\u4e0d\u5b9a\u5f0f\u5e38\u8868\u793a\u76ee\u7684\u3001\u539f\u56e0\u3001\u65b9\u5411\u3001\u7ed3\u679c\u7b49\u3002
I\u2019m glad to meet you. \u89c1\u5230\u4f60\uff0c\u6211\u5f88\u9ad8\u5174\u3002
They ran over to welcome the foreign guests. \u4ed6\u4eec\u8dd1\u8fc7\u6765\u6b22\u8fce\u5916\u5bbe\u3002
\u5341\u4e8c\u3001\u4e0d\u5b9a\u5f0f\u590d\u5408\u7ed3\u6784\u201cfor sb to do sth\u201d\u53ef\u7528\u4f5c\u4e3b\u8bed\u3001\u8868\u8bed\u3001\u5b9a\u8bed\u3001\u72b6\u8bed\u7b49\u3002
It\u2019s for her to decide. \u8fd9\u5f97\u7531\u5979\u6765\u51b3\u5b9a\u3002\uff08\u8868\u8bed\uff09
There are many books for you to read. \u8fd9\u6709\u8bb8\u591a\u4e66\u4f9b\u4f60\u9605\u8bfb\u3002\uff08\u5b9a\u8bed\uff09
The book is too difficult for children to read. \u8fd9\u672c\u4e66\u592a\u96be\u4e86\uff0c\u5b69\u5b50\u4eec\u770b\u4e0d\u61c2\u3002\uff08\u7ed3\u679c\u72b6\u8bed\uff09
\u4e0d\u5b9a\u5f0f\u590d\u5408\u7ed3\u6784\u4f5c\u4e3b\u8bed\u65f6\uff0c\u9700\u6ce8\u610f\uff1a
It\u2019s + \u5f62\u5bb9\u8bcd + for / of + sb + to do sth.
\u5f53\u4e0a\u9762\u7684\u5f62\u5bb9\u8bcd\u6307\u7684\u662fto do sth\u7684\u6027\u8d28\u65f6\uff0c\u7528\u4ecb\u8bcdfor\u3002
It\u2019s dangerous for children to swim in the river. \u5b69\u5b50\u5728\u8fd9\u6761\u6cb3\u91cc\u6e38\u6cf3\u5f88\u5371\u9669\u3002\uff08\u6e38\u6cf3\u8fd9\u4ef6\u4e8b\u60c5\u5371\u9669\uff09
\u5f53\u4e0a\u9762\u7684\u5f62\u5bb9\u8bcd\u6307\u7684\u662fsb\u7684\u6027\u8d28\u65f6\uff0c\u7528\u4ecb\u8bcdof\u3002\u8fd9\u4e9b\u5f62\u5bb9\u8bcd\u5f80\u5f80\u4fee\u9970\u4eba\uff1agood, bad, polite, unkind, kind, nice, clever, right, wrong, careful, careless
It was careless of you to do that. \u4f60\u8fd9\u4e48\u505a\u771f\u7c97\u5fc3\u3002\uff08\u4f60\u8fd9\u4e2a\u4eba\u7c97\u5fc3\uff09
\u5341\u4e09\u3001\u52a8\u8bcdhear, see, feel, watch, notice, look at, listen to\u7b49\u540e\u9762\u7684\u52a8\u8bcd\u4e0d\u5b9a\u5f0f\u4f5c\u5bbe\u8bed\u8865\u8db3\u8bed\u65f6\u4e0d\u80fd\u5e26to, \u5373\u5e38\u89c1\u7684\u5f62\u5f0f\u4e3a: hear sb do sth\u7b49
Many people like to watch others play games. \u8bb8\u591a\u4eba\u559c\u6b22\u770b\u522b\u4eba\u73a9\u6e38\u620f.
\u5341\u56db\u3001let, make, have\u540e\u9762\u7684\u52a8\u8bcd\u4e0d\u5b9a\u5f0f\u4f5c\u5bbe\u8bed\u8865\u8db3\u8bed, \u4e5f\u4e0d\u80fd\u5e26to; help\u540e\u9762\u7684\u52a8\u8bcd\u4e0d\u5b9a\u5f0f\u4f5c\u5bbe\u8bed\u8865\u8db3\u8bed, to\u53ef\u6709\u53ef\u65e0
She let us meet her at the station, but she didn\u2019t come. \u5979\u8ba9\u6211\u4eec\u53bb\u8f66\u7ad9\u8fce\u63a5\u5979,\u5361\u5979\u6ca1\u6709\u6765.
\u5341\u4e94\u3001\u5341\u4e09\u548c\u5341\u56db\u8fd9\u4e24\u79cd\u60c5\u51b5\u4e0b\u7684\u52a8\u8bcd\u4e0d\u5b9a\u5f0f\u5728\u6539\u88ab\u52a8\u8bed\u6001\u53e5\u5b50\u65f6,\u5fc5\u987b\u5c06\u7701\u7565\u7684to\u8fd8\u539f,\u4e5f\u5c31\u662f\u8bf4,\u52a8\u8bcd\u540e\u9700\u8ddf\u5e26to\u7684\u52a8\u8bcd\u4e0d\u5b9a\u5f0f.
We heard him sing every day.
He was heard to sing every day. \u90a3\u65f6\u6bcf\u5929\u90fd\u542c\u5230\u4ed6\u5531\u6b4c.
\u5341\u516d\u3001\u8ddf\u5e26to\u7684\u52a8\u8bcd\u4e0d\u5b9a\u5f0f\u4f5c\u5bbe\u8bed\u8865\u8db3\u8bed\u7684\u52a8\u8bcd\u8fd8\u6709: ask, beg, leave, like, love, hate, prefer, order, teach, tell, believe, find, know, want, think, understand, would like\u7b49
\u5f62\u5f0f\u4e3a: ask sb to do sth
Would you like me to visit him? \u8981\u4e0d\u8981\u6211\u62dc\u8bbf\u4ed6?
I would prefer you not to come tomorrow. \u6211\u5b81\u613f\u4f60\u660e\u5929\u4e0d\u8981\u6765.
He ask the driver to stop the motobike. \u4ed6\u8981\u90a3\u4f4d\u53f8\u673a\u62e6\u4e0b\u90a3\u8f86\u6469\u6258\u8f66.
\u5341\u4e03\u3001\u533a\u522b\u4e0b\u5217\u8bcd\u7ec4\u7684\u4e0d\u540c\u542b\u4e49:
\u2460like to do sth
like doing sth
\u2461stop to do sth
stop doing sth
\u2462remember to do sth
remember doing sth
\u2463forget to do sth
forget doing sth
\u5341\u516b\u3001It takes sb some time to do sth.\u82b1\u8d39\u67d0\u4eba\u4e00\u6bb5\u65f6\u95f4\u5e72\u67d0\u4e8b.
It took me half an hour to do my homework yesterday.\u6628\u5929\u6211\u82b1\u4e86\u534a\u5c0f\u65f6\u505a\u56de\u5bb6\u4f5c\u4e1a.
It took Jim an hour and a half to read the book.\u5409\u59c6\u82b1\u4e86\u4e00\u4e2a\u534a\u5c0f\u65f6\u770b\u8fd9\u672c\u4e66.
It took mother one and a half hours to do the housework.\u6bcd\u4eb2\u82b1\u4e86\u4e00\u4e2a\u534a\u5c0f\u65f6\u5e72\u5bb6\u52a1.
\u7528\u6c49\u5b57\u8868\u8ff0\u4e0a\u9762\u7684\u53e5\u578b\u4e3a:It + take + \u4eba + \u4e00\u6bb5\u65f6\u95f4 + to do sth.
\u4e00\u6bb5\u65f6\u95f4\u5f62\u5f0f\u5f80\u5f80\u4e3a\u50cf\u8fd9\u6837\u7684\u4f8b\u5b50:fifteen minutes15\u5206\u949f,an hour\u4e00\u4e2a\u5c0f\u65f6, two days\u4e24\u5929, half a month\u534a\u4e2a\u6708,a year and a half\u4e00\u5e74\u534a...\u7b49\u7b49
\u5341\u4e5d\u3001\u4e0d\u5b9a\u5f0f\u7684\u7279\u6b8a\u53e5\u578btoo\u2026to\u2026
\u2460too\u2026to \u592a\u2026\u4ee5\u81f3\u4e8e\u2026
He is too excited to speak.
\u4ed6\u592a\u6fc0\u52a8\u4e86\uff0c\u8bf4\u4e0d\u51fa\u8bdd\u6765\u3002
---- Can I help you ? \u9700\u8981\u6211\u5e2e\u5fd9\u5417?
---- Well, I'm afraid the box is too heavy for you to carry it, but thank you all the same. \u4e0d\u7528\u4e86\u3002\u8fd9\u7bb1\u5b50\u592a\u91cd\uff0c\u6050\u6015\u4f60\u642c\u4e0d\u52a8\u3002\u8c22\u8c22\u60a8\u3002
\u2461\u5982\u5728too\u524d\u6709\u5426\u5b9a\u8bcd\uff0c\u5219\u6574\u4e2a\u53e5\u5b50\u7528\u5426\u5b9a\u8bcd\u8868\u8fbe\u80af\u5b9a\uff0c too \u540e\u90a3\u4e2a\u8bcd\u8868\u8fbe\u4e00\u79cd\u59d4\u5a49\u542b\u4e49\uff0c\u610f \u4e3a"\u4e0d\u592a"\u3002
It's never too late to mend. (\u8c1a\u8bed)
\u6539\u8fc7\u4e0d\u5acc\u665a\u3002
\u2462\u5f53too \u524d\u9762\u6709only, all, but\u65f6\uff0c\u610f\u601d\u662f\uff1a\u975e\u5e38\u2026 \u7b49\u4e8every\u3002
I'm only too pleased to be able to help you. \u6211\u975e\u5e38\u9ad8\u5174\u80fd\u5e2e\u52a9\u4f60\u3002
He was but too eager to get home. \u4ed6\u975e\u5e38\u60f3\u56de\u5bb6\u3002 \u4e8c\u5341\u3001\u4e0d\u5b9a\u5f0f\u7684\u7279\u6b8a\u53e5\u578bWhy not
"Why not +\u52a8\u8bcd\u539f\u5f62"\u8868\u8fbe\u5411\u67d0\u4eba\u63d0\u51fa\u5efa\u8bae\uff0c\u7ffb\u8bd1\u4e3a\uff1a"\u4e3a\u4ec0\u4e48\u4e0d\u2026\u2026?" "\u5e72\u5417\u4e0d\u2026\u2026?"
\u4f8b\u5982\uff1a
Why not take a holiday?
\u5e72\u5417\u4e0d\u53bb\u5ea6\u5047?
21.\u533a\u522b\u4e0b\u5217\u8bcd\u7ec4\u7684\u4e0d\u540c\u542b\u4e49(\u5927\u5bb6\u601d\u8003\u5b8c\u4e86\u5417?\u73b0\u5728\u5c31\u7ed9\u60a8\u7b54\u6848\u5427,\u5bf9\u4e86\u8981\u77e5\u9053\u5b83\u4eec\u5404\u81ea\u7684\u533a\u522b\u54e6!)
1 stop to do stop doing
2 forget to do forget doing
3 remember to do remember doing
4 try to do try doing
5 interested to do interested doing
6 begin/ start to do begin/ start doing
7 go on to do go on doing
8 afraid to do afraid doing
9 like to do like doing

\u203b\u4e8c\u3001\u7279\u6b8a\u7684\uff1alook forward to doing \u671f\u5f85\u3010to\u4f5c\u4ecb\u8bcd\u3011
be used to doing \u4e60\u60ef\u3010to\u4f5c\u4ecb\u8bcd\u3011

\u4e09\u3001\u6709be\u5c31\u6709ing\uff0c\u52a8\u8bcd\u505a\u4e3b\u8bed\u7528ing\uff0c\u8fd8\u6709\u5206\u8bcd\u8868\u4f34\u968f\u7684\u4e5f\u7528ing\uff08\u4e0d\u5e38\u89c1\uff09
\u53ea\u8981\u8bb0\u4f4f\u8fd9\u4e9b\u57fa\u672c\u5c31\u6ca1\u95ee\u9898

\u8fc7\u53bb\u8fdb\u884c\u65f6\u91cc\uff0c\u52a9\u52a8\u8bcdbe\u7684\u8fc7\u53bb\u5f0f\u540e\u52a0\u52a8\u8bcd\u7684\u73b0\u5728\u5206\u8bcd\u5f62\u5f0f\u3002

不是shell I， 而是 shallI。shall 是情态动词，而 shell 是名词，意思是“贝壳/炮弹壳”。

只要明白所有的助动词和情态动词后都要求用动词原形，你的问题就都解决了。

“shall I + 动词原形”的意思是“征询对方对自己行动的意见”。例如：

• Shall I carry your bag?  我帮你拿手提包好吗?

• Shall I have look at your photo?  我可不可以看一下你的照片呢？

Shall I +动词原形

后面加动词原形

Shall I / we + 动词原形 ？
望采纳！谢谢！

shell I+动词原形

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